The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/kern_sysctl.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    6  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
    7  *
    8  * Quite extensively rewritten by Poul-Henning Kamp of the FreeBSD
    9  * project, to make these variables more userfriendly.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   22  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   25  *    without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  *
   39  *      @(#)kern_sysctl.c       8.4 (Berkeley) 4/14/94
   40  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.1/sys/kern/kern_sysctl.c 115391 2003-05-29 21:19:18Z mux $
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include "opt_compat.h"
   44 #include "opt_mac.h"
   45 
   46 #include <sys/param.h>
   47 #include <sys/systm.h>
   48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   50 #include <sys/mac.h>
   51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   52 #include <sys/proc.h>
   53 #include <sys/lock.h>
   54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   55 #include <sys/sx.h>
   56 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm.h>
   58 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   59 
   60 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTL, "sysctl", "sysctl internal magic");
   61 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTLOID, "sysctloid", "sysctl dynamic oids");
   62 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYSCTLTMP, "sysctltmp", "sysctl temp output buffer");
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Locking - this locks the sysctl tree in memory.
   66  */
   67 static struct sx sysctllock;
   68 
   69 #define SYSCTL_LOCK()           sx_xlock(&sysctllock)
   70 #define SYSCTL_UNLOCK()         sx_xunlock(&sysctllock)
   71 #define SYSCTL_INIT()           sx_init(&sysctllock, "sysctl lock")
   72 
   73 static int sysctl_root(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   74 
   75 struct sysctl_oid_list sysctl__children; /* root list */
   76 
   77 static struct sysctl_oid *
   78 sysctl_find_oidname(const char *name, struct sysctl_oid_list *list)
   79 {
   80         struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
   81 
   82         SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, list, oid_link) {
   83                 if (strcmp(oidp->oid_name, name) == 0) {
   84                         return (oidp);
   85                 }
   86         }
   87         return (NULL);
   88 }
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * Initialization of the MIB tree.
   92  *
   93  * Order by number in each list.
   94  */
   95 
   96 void
   97 sysctl_register_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
   98 {
   99         struct sysctl_oid_list *parent = oidp->oid_parent;
  100         struct sysctl_oid *p;
  101         struct sysctl_oid *q;
  102 
  103         /*
  104          * First check if another oid with the same name already
  105          * exists in the parent's list.
  106          */
  107         p = sysctl_find_oidname(oidp->oid_name, parent);
  108         if (p != NULL) {
  109                 if ((p->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
  110                         p->oid_refcnt++;
  111                         return;
  112                 } else {
  113                         printf("can't re-use a leaf (%s)!\n", p->oid_name);
  114                         return;
  115                 }
  116         }
  117         /*
  118          * If this oid has a number OID_AUTO, give it a number which
  119          * is greater than any current oid.
  120          * NOTE: DO NOT change the starting value here, change it in
  121          * <sys/sysctl.h>, and make sure it is at least 256 to
  122          * accomodate e.g. net.inet.raw as a static sysctl node.
  123          */
  124         if (oidp->oid_number == OID_AUTO) {
  125                 static int newoid = CTL_AUTO_START;
  126 
  127                 oidp->oid_number = newoid++;
  128                 if (newoid == 0x7fffffff)
  129                         panic("out of oids");
  130         }
  131 #if 0
  132         else if (oidp->oid_number >= CTL_AUTO_START) {
  133                 /* do not panic; this happens when unregistering sysctl sets */
  134                 printf("static sysctl oid too high: %d", oidp->oid_number);
  135         }
  136 #endif
  137 
  138         /*
  139          * Insert the oid into the parent's list in order.
  140          */
  141         q = NULL;
  142         SLIST_FOREACH(p, parent, oid_link) {
  143                 if (oidp->oid_number < p->oid_number)
  144                         break;
  145                 q = p;
  146         }
  147         if (q)
  148                 SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(q, oidp, oid_link);
  149         else
  150                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(parent, oidp, oid_link);
  151 }
  152 
  153 void
  154 sysctl_unregister_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
  155 {
  156         struct sysctl_oid *p;
  157         int error;
  158 
  159         error = ENOENT;
  160         if (oidp->oid_number == OID_AUTO) {
  161                 error = EINVAL;
  162         } else {
  163                 SLIST_FOREACH(p, oidp->oid_parent, oid_link) {
  164                         if (p == oidp) {
  165                                 SLIST_REMOVE(oidp->oid_parent, oidp,
  166                                     sysctl_oid, oid_link);
  167                                 error = 0;
  168                                 break;
  169                         }
  170                 }
  171         }
  172 
  173         /* 
  174          * This can happen when a module fails to register and is
  175          * being unloaded afterwards.  It should not be a panic()
  176          * for normal use.
  177          */
  178         if (error)
  179                 printf("%s: failed to unregister sysctl\n", __func__);
  180 }
  181 
  182 /* Initialize a new context to keep track of dynamically added sysctls. */
  183 int
  184 sysctl_ctx_init(struct sysctl_ctx_list *c)
  185 {
  186 
  187         if (c == NULL) {
  188                 return (EINVAL);
  189         }
  190         TAILQ_INIT(c);
  191         return (0);
  192 }
  193 
  194 /* Free the context, and destroy all dynamic oids registered in this context */
  195 int
  196 sysctl_ctx_free(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist)
  197 {
  198         struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e, *e1;
  199         int error;
  200 
  201         error = 0;
  202         /*
  203          * First perform a "dry run" to check if it's ok to remove oids.
  204          * XXX FIXME
  205          * XXX This algorithm is a hack. But I don't know any
  206          * XXX better solution for now...
  207          */
  208         TAILQ_FOREACH(e, clist, link) {
  209                 error = sysctl_remove_oid(e->entry, 0, 0);
  210                 if (error)
  211                         break;
  212         }
  213         /*
  214          * Restore deregistered entries, either from the end,
  215          * or from the place where error occured.
  216          * e contains the entry that was not unregistered
  217          */
  218         if (error)
  219                 e1 = TAILQ_PREV(e, sysctl_ctx_list, link);
  220         else
  221                 e1 = TAILQ_LAST(clist, sysctl_ctx_list);
  222         while (e1 != NULL) {
  223                 sysctl_register_oid(e1->entry);
  224                 e1 = TAILQ_PREV(e1, sysctl_ctx_list, link);
  225         }
  226         if (error)
  227                 return(EBUSY);
  228         /* Now really delete the entries */
  229         e = TAILQ_FIRST(clist);
  230         while (e != NULL) {
  231                 e1 = TAILQ_NEXT(e, link);
  232                 error = sysctl_remove_oid(e->entry, 1, 0);
  233                 if (error)
  234                         panic("sysctl_remove_oid: corrupt tree, entry: %s",
  235                             e->entry->oid_name);
  236                 free(e, M_SYSCTLOID);
  237                 e = e1;
  238         }
  239         return (error);
  240 }
  241 
  242 /* Add an entry to the context */
  243 struct sysctl_ctx_entry *
  244 sysctl_ctx_entry_add(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
  245 {
  246         struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
  247 
  248         if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
  249                 return(NULL);
  250         e = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_ctx_entry), M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
  251         e->entry = oidp;
  252         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(clist, e, link);
  253         return (e);
  254 }
  255 
  256 /* Find an entry in the context */
  257 struct sysctl_ctx_entry *
  258 sysctl_ctx_entry_find(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
  259 {
  260         struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
  261 
  262         if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
  263                 return(NULL);
  264         TAILQ_FOREACH(e, clist, link) {
  265                 if(e->entry == oidp)
  266                         return(e);
  267         }
  268         return (e);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * Delete an entry from the context.
  273  * NOTE: this function doesn't free oidp! You have to remove it
  274  * with sysctl_remove_oid().
  275  */
  276 int
  277 sysctl_ctx_entry_del(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid *oidp)
  278 {
  279         struct sysctl_ctx_entry *e;
  280 
  281         if (clist == NULL || oidp == NULL)
  282                 return (EINVAL);
  283         e = sysctl_ctx_entry_find(clist, oidp);
  284         if (e != NULL) {
  285                 TAILQ_REMOVE(clist, e, link);
  286                 free(e, M_SYSCTLOID);
  287                 return (0);
  288         } else
  289                 return (ENOENT);
  290 }
  291 
  292 /*
  293  * Remove dynamically created sysctl trees.
  294  * oidp - top of the tree to be removed
  295  * del - if 0 - just deregister, otherwise free up entries as well
  296  * recurse - if != 0 traverse the subtree to be deleted
  297  */
  298 int
  299 sysctl_remove_oid(struct sysctl_oid *oidp, int del, int recurse)
  300 {
  301         struct sysctl_oid *p;
  302         int error;
  303 
  304         if (oidp == NULL)
  305                 return(EINVAL);
  306         if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_DYN) == 0) {
  307                 printf("can't remove non-dynamic nodes!\n");
  308                 return (EINVAL);
  309         }
  310         /*
  311          * WARNING: normal method to do this should be through
  312          * sysctl_ctx_free(). Use recursing as the last resort
  313          * method to purge your sysctl tree of leftovers...
  314          * However, if some other code still references these nodes,
  315          * it will panic.
  316          */
  317         if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
  318                 if (oidp->oid_refcnt == 1) {
  319                         SLIST_FOREACH(p, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp), oid_link) {
  320                                 if (!recurse)
  321                                         return (ENOTEMPTY);
  322                                 error = sysctl_remove_oid(p, del, recurse);
  323                                 if (error)
  324                                         return (error);
  325                         }
  326                         if (del)
  327                                 free(SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp), M_SYSCTLOID);
  328                 }
  329         }
  330         if (oidp->oid_refcnt > 1 ) {
  331                 oidp->oid_refcnt--;
  332         } else {
  333                 if (oidp->oid_refcnt == 0) {
  334                         printf("Warning: bad oid_refcnt=%u (%s)!\n",
  335                                 oidp->oid_refcnt, oidp->oid_name);
  336                         return (EINVAL);
  337                 }
  338                 sysctl_unregister_oid(oidp);
  339                 if (del) {
  340                         if (oidp->descr)
  341                                 free((void *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->descr, M_SYSCTLOID);
  342                         free((void *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->oid_name,
  343                              M_SYSCTLOID);
  344                         free(oidp, M_SYSCTLOID);
  345                 }
  346         }
  347         return (0);
  348 }
  349 
  350 /*
  351  * Create new sysctls at run time.
  352  * clist may point to a valid context initialized with sysctl_ctx_init().
  353  */
  354 struct sysctl_oid *
  355 sysctl_add_oid(struct sysctl_ctx_list *clist, struct sysctl_oid_list *parent,
  356         int number, const char *name, int kind, void *arg1, int arg2,
  357         int (*handler)(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS), const char *fmt, const char *descr)
  358 {
  359         struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
  360         ssize_t len;
  361         char *newname;
  362 
  363         /* You have to hook up somewhere.. */
  364         if (parent == NULL)
  365                 return(NULL);
  366         /* Check if the node already exists, otherwise create it */
  367         oidp = sysctl_find_oidname(name, parent);
  368         if (oidp != NULL) {
  369                 if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
  370                         oidp->oid_refcnt++;
  371                         /* Update the context */
  372                         if (clist != NULL)
  373                                 sysctl_ctx_entry_add(clist, oidp);
  374                         return (oidp);
  375                 } else {
  376                         printf("can't re-use a leaf (%s)!\n", name);
  377                         return (NULL);
  378                 }
  379         }
  380         oidp = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_oid), M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  381         oidp->oid_parent = parent;
  382         SLIST_NEXT(oidp, oid_link) = NULL;
  383         oidp->oid_number = number;
  384         oidp->oid_refcnt = 1;
  385         len = strlen(name);
  386         newname = malloc(len + 1, M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
  387         bcopy(name, newname, len + 1);
  388         newname[len] = '\0';
  389         oidp->oid_name = newname;
  390         oidp->oid_handler = handler;
  391         oidp->oid_kind = CTLFLAG_DYN | kind;
  392         if ((kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
  393                 /* Allocate space for children */
  394                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp) = malloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_oid_list),
  395                     M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
  396                 SLIST_INIT(SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp));
  397         } else {
  398                 oidp->oid_arg1 = arg1;
  399                 oidp->oid_arg2 = arg2;
  400         }
  401         oidp->oid_fmt = fmt;
  402         if (descr) {
  403                 int len = strlen(descr) + 1;
  404                 oidp->descr = malloc(len, M_SYSCTLOID, M_WAITOK);
  405                 if (oidp->descr)
  406                         strcpy((char *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)oidp->descr, descr);
  407         }
  408         /* Update the context, if used */
  409         if (clist != NULL)
  410                 sysctl_ctx_entry_add(clist, oidp);
  411         /* Register this oid */
  412         sysctl_register_oid(oidp);
  413         return (oidp);
  414 }
  415 
  416 /*
  417  * Register the kernel's oids on startup.
  418  */
  419 SET_DECLARE(sysctl_set, struct sysctl_oid);
  420 
  421 static void
  422 sysctl_register_all(void *arg)
  423 {
  424         struct sysctl_oid **oidp;
  425 
  426         SYSCTL_INIT();
  427         SET_FOREACH(oidp, sysctl_set)
  428                 sysctl_register_oid(*oidp);
  429 }
  430 SYSINIT(sysctl, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, sysctl_register_all, 0);
  431 
  432 /*
  433  * "Staff-functions"
  434  *
  435  * These functions implement a presently undocumented interface 
  436  * used by the sysctl program to walk the tree, and get the type
  437  * so it can print the value.
  438  * This interface is under work and consideration, and should probably
  439  * be killed with a big axe by the first person who can find the time.
  440  * (be aware though, that the proper interface isn't as obvious as it
  441  * may seem, there are various conflicting requirements.
  442  *
  443  * {0,0}        printf the entire MIB-tree.
  444  * {0,1,...}    return the name of the "..." OID.
  445  * {0,2,...}    return the next OID.
  446  * {0,3}        return the OID of the name in "new"
  447  * {0,4,...}    return the kind & format info for the "..." OID.
  448  * {0,5,...}    return the description the "..." OID.
  449  */
  450 
  451 static void
  452 sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(struct sysctl_oid_list *l, int i)
  453 {
  454         int k;
  455         struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
  456 
  457         SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, l, oid_link) {
  458 
  459                 for (k=0; k<i; k++)
  460                         printf(" ");
  461 
  462                 printf("%d %s ", oidp->oid_number, oidp->oid_name);
  463 
  464                 printf("%c%c",
  465                         oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_RD ? 'R':' ',
  466                         oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_WR ? 'W':' ');
  467 
  468                 if (oidp->oid_handler)
  469                         printf(" *Handler");
  470 
  471                 switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) {
  472                         case CTLTYPE_NODE:
  473                                 printf(" Node\n");
  474                                 if (!oidp->oid_handler) {
  475                                         sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(
  476                                                 oidp->oid_arg1, i+2);
  477                                 }
  478                                 break;
  479                         case CTLTYPE_INT:    printf(" Int\n"); break;
  480                         case CTLTYPE_STRING: printf(" String\n"); break;
  481                         case CTLTYPE_QUAD:   printf(" Quad\n"); break;
  482                         case CTLTYPE_OPAQUE: printf(" Opaque/struct\n"); break;
  483                         default:             printf("\n");
  484                 }
  485 
  486         }
  487 }
  488 
  489 static int
  490 sysctl_sysctl_debug(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  491 {
  492         int error;
  493 
  494         error = suser(req->td);
  495         if (error)
  496                 return error;
  497         sysctl_sysctl_debug_dump_node(&sysctl__children, 0);
  498         return ENOENT;
  499 }
  500 
  501 SYSCTL_PROC(_sysctl, 0, debug, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RD,
  502         0, 0, sysctl_sysctl_debug, "-", "");
  503 
  504 static int
  505 sysctl_sysctl_name(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  506 {
  507         int *name = (int *) arg1;
  508         u_int namelen = arg2;
  509         int error = 0;
  510         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
  511         struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children, *lsp2;
  512         char buf[10];
  513 
  514         while (namelen) {
  515                 if (!lsp) {
  516                         snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%d",*name);
  517                         if (req->oldidx)
  518                                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ".", 1);
  519                         if (!error)
  520                                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, strlen(buf));
  521                         if (error)
  522                                 return (error);
  523                         namelen--;
  524                         name++;
  525                         continue;
  526                 }
  527                 lsp2 = 0;
  528                 SLIST_FOREACH(oid, lsp, oid_link) {
  529                         if (oid->oid_number != *name)
  530                                 continue;
  531 
  532                         if (req->oldidx)
  533                                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ".", 1);
  534                         if (!error)
  535                                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->oid_name,
  536                                         strlen(oid->oid_name));
  537                         if (error)
  538                                 return (error);
  539 
  540                         namelen--;
  541                         name++;
  542 
  543                         if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE) 
  544                                 break;
  545 
  546                         if (oid->oid_handler)
  547                                 break;
  548 
  549                         lsp2 = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oid->oid_arg1;
  550                         break;
  551                 }
  552                 lsp = lsp2;
  553         }
  554         return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1));
  555 }
  556 
  557 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 1, name, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_name, "");
  558 
  559 static int
  560 sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp, int *name, u_int namelen, 
  561         int *next, int *len, int level, struct sysctl_oid **oidpp)
  562 {
  563         struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
  564 
  565         *len = level;
  566         SLIST_FOREACH(oidp, lsp, oid_link) {
  567                 *next = oidp->oid_number;
  568                 *oidpp = oidp;
  569 
  570                 if (oidp->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_SKIP)
  571                         continue;
  572 
  573                 if (!namelen) {
  574                         if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE) 
  575                                 return 0;
  576                         if (oidp->oid_handler) 
  577                                 /* We really should call the handler here...*/
  578                                 return 0;
  579                         lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  580                         if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, 0, 0, next+1, 
  581                                 len, level+1, oidpp))
  582                                 return 0;
  583                         goto emptynode;
  584                 }
  585 
  586                 if (oidp->oid_number < *name)
  587                         continue;
  588 
  589                 if (oidp->oid_number > *name) {
  590                         if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
  591                                 return 0;
  592                         if (oidp->oid_handler)
  593                                 return 0;
  594                         lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  595                         if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name+1, namelen-1, 
  596                                 next+1, len, level+1, oidpp))
  597                                 return (0);
  598                         goto next;
  599                 }
  600                 if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
  601                         continue;
  602 
  603                 if (oidp->oid_handler)
  604                         continue;
  605 
  606                 lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  607                 if (!sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name+1, namelen-1, next+1, 
  608                         len, level+1, oidpp))
  609                         return (0);
  610         next:
  611                 namelen = 1;
  612         emptynode:
  613                 *len = level;
  614         }
  615         return 1;
  616 }
  617 
  618 static int
  619 sysctl_sysctl_next(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  620 {
  621         int *name = (int *) arg1;
  622         u_int namelen = arg2;
  623         int i, j, error;
  624         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
  625         struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children;
  626         int newoid[CTL_MAXNAME];
  627 
  628         i = sysctl_sysctl_next_ls(lsp, name, namelen, newoid, &j, 1, &oid);
  629         if (i)
  630                 return ENOENT;
  631         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, newoid, j * sizeof (int));
  632         return (error);
  633 }
  634 
  635 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 2, next, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_next, "");
  636 
  637 static int
  638 name2oid (char *name, int *oid, int *len, struct sysctl_oid **oidpp)
  639 {
  640         int i;
  641         struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
  642         struct sysctl_oid_list *lsp = &sysctl__children;
  643         char *p;
  644 
  645         if (!*name)
  646                 return ENOENT;
  647 
  648         p = name + strlen(name) - 1 ;
  649         if (*p == '.')
  650                 *p = '\0';
  651 
  652         *len = 0;
  653 
  654         for (p = name; *p && *p != '.'; p++) 
  655                 ;
  656         i = *p;
  657         if (i == '.')
  658                 *p = '\0';
  659 
  660         oidp = SLIST_FIRST(lsp);
  661 
  662         while (oidp && *len < CTL_MAXNAME) {
  663                 if (strcmp(name, oidp->oid_name)) {
  664                         oidp = SLIST_NEXT(oidp, oid_link);
  665                         continue;
  666                 }
  667                 *oid++ = oidp->oid_number;
  668                 (*len)++;
  669 
  670                 if (!i) {
  671                         if (oidpp)
  672                                 *oidpp = oidp;
  673                         return (0);
  674                 }
  675 
  676                 if ((oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) != CTLTYPE_NODE)
  677                         break;
  678 
  679                 if (oidp->oid_handler)
  680                         break;
  681 
  682                 lsp = (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  683                 oidp = SLIST_FIRST(lsp);
  684                 name = p+1;
  685                 for (p = name; *p && *p != '.'; p++) 
  686                                 ;
  687                 i = *p;
  688                 if (i == '.')
  689                         *p = '\0';
  690         }
  691         return ENOENT;
  692 }
  693 
  694 static int
  695 sysctl_sysctl_name2oid(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  696 {
  697         char *p;
  698         int error, oid[CTL_MAXNAME], len;
  699         struct sysctl_oid *op = 0;
  700 
  701         if (!req->newlen) 
  702                 return ENOENT;
  703         if (req->newlen >= MAXPATHLEN)  /* XXX arbitrary, undocumented */
  704                 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
  705 
  706         p = malloc(req->newlen+1, M_SYSCTL, M_WAITOK);
  707 
  708         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, p, req->newlen);
  709         if (error) {
  710                 free(p, M_SYSCTL);
  711                 return (error);
  712         }
  713 
  714         p [req->newlen] = '\0';
  715 
  716         error = name2oid(p, oid, &len, &op);
  717 
  718         free(p, M_SYSCTL);
  719 
  720         if (error)
  721                 return (error);
  722 
  723         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid, len * sizeof *oid);
  724         return (error);
  725 }
  726 
  727 SYSCTL_PROC(_sysctl, 3, name2oid, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_ANYBODY, 0, 0, 
  728         sysctl_sysctl_name2oid, "I", "");
  729 
  730 static int
  731 sysctl_sysctl_oidfmt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  732 {
  733         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
  734         int error;
  735 
  736         error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, NULL, req);
  737         if (error)
  738                 return (error);
  739 
  740         if (!oid->oid_fmt)
  741                 return (ENOENT);
  742         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &oid->oid_kind, sizeof(oid->oid_kind));
  743         if (error)
  744                 return (error);
  745         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->oid_fmt, strlen(oid->oid_fmt) + 1);
  746         return (error);
  747 }
  748 
  749 
  750 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 4, oidfmt, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_oidfmt, "");
  751 
  752 static int
  753 sysctl_sysctl_oiddescr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  754 {
  755         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
  756         int error;
  757 
  758         error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, NULL, req);
  759         if (error)
  760                 return (error);
  761 
  762         if (!oid->descr)
  763                 return (ENOENT);
  764         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, oid->descr, strlen(oid->descr) + 1);
  765         return (error);
  766 }
  767 
  768 SYSCTL_NODE(_sysctl, 5, oiddescr, CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_sysctl_oiddescr, "");
  769 
  770 /*
  771  * Default "handler" functions.
  772  */
  773 
  774 /*
  775  * Handle an int, signed or unsigned.
  776  * Two cases:
  777  *     a variable:  point arg1 at it.
  778  *     a constant:  pass it in arg2.
  779  */
  780 
  781 int
  782 sysctl_handle_int(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  783 {
  784         int tmpout, error = 0;
  785 
  786         /*
  787          * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by making a copy of the data.
  788          */
  789         if (arg1)
  790                 tmpout = *(int *)arg1;
  791         else
  792                 tmpout = arg2;
  793         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &tmpout, sizeof(int));
  794 
  795         if (error || !req->newptr)
  796                 return (error);
  797 
  798         if (!arg1)
  799                 error = EPERM;
  800         else
  801                 error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, sizeof(int));
  802         return (error);
  803 }
  804 
  805 /*
  806  * Handle a long, signed or unsigned.  arg1 points to it.
  807  */
  808 
  809 int
  810 sysctl_handle_long(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  811 {
  812         int error = 0;
  813         long tmpout;
  814 
  815         /*
  816          * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by making a copy of the data.
  817          */
  818         if (!arg1)
  819                 return (EINVAL);
  820         tmpout = *(long *)arg1;
  821         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &tmpout, sizeof(long));
  822 
  823         if (error || !req->newptr)
  824                 return (error);
  825 
  826         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, sizeof(long));
  827         return (error);
  828 }
  829 
  830 /*
  831  * Handle our generic '\0' terminated 'C' string.
  832  * Two cases:
  833  *      a variable string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is max length.
  834  *      a constant string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is zero.
  835  */
  836 
  837 int
  838 sysctl_handle_string(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  839 {
  840         int error=0;
  841         char *tmparg;
  842         size_t outlen;
  843 
  844         /*
  845          * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot by copying to a
  846          * temporary kernel buffer.
  847          */
  848 retry:
  849         outlen = strlen((char *)arg1)+1;
  850         tmparg = malloc(outlen, M_SYSCTLTMP, M_WAITOK);
  851 
  852         if (strlcpy(tmparg, (char *)arg1, outlen) >= outlen) {
  853                 free(tmparg, M_SYSCTLTMP);
  854                 goto retry;
  855         }
  856 
  857         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, tmparg, outlen);
  858         free(tmparg, M_SYSCTLTMP);
  859 
  860         if (error || !req->newptr)
  861                 return (error);
  862 
  863         if ((req->newlen - req->newidx) >= arg2) {
  864                 error = EINVAL;
  865         } else {
  866                 arg2 = (req->newlen - req->newidx);
  867                 error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, arg2);
  868                 ((char *)arg1)[arg2] = '\0';
  869         }
  870 
  871         return (error);
  872 }
  873 
  874 /*
  875  * Handle any kind of opaque data.
  876  * arg1 points to it, arg2 is the size.
  877  */
  878 
  879 int
  880 sysctl_handle_opaque(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  881 {
  882         int error;
  883         void *tmparg;
  884 
  885         /*
  886          * Attempt to get a coherent snapshot, either by wiring the
  887          * user space buffer or copying to a temporary kernel buffer
  888          * depending on the size of the data.
  889          */
  890         if (arg2 > PAGE_SIZE) {
  891                 sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, arg2);
  892                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, arg1, arg2);
  893         } else {
  894                 tmparg = malloc(arg2, M_SYSCTLTMP, M_WAITOK);
  895                 bcopy(arg1, tmparg, arg2);
  896                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, tmparg, arg2);
  897                 free(tmparg, M_SYSCTLTMP);
  898         }
  899 
  900         if (error || !req->newptr)
  901                 return (error);
  902 
  903         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, arg2);
  904 
  905         return (error);
  906 }
  907 
  908 /*
  909  * Transfer functions to/from kernel space.
  910  * XXX: rather untested at this point
  911  */
  912 static int
  913 sysctl_old_kernel(struct sysctl_req *req, const void *p, size_t l)
  914 {
  915         size_t i = 0;
  916 
  917         if (req->oldptr) {
  918                 i = l;
  919                 if (req->oldlen <= req->oldidx)
  920                         i = 0;
  921                 else
  922                         if (i > req->oldlen - req->oldidx)
  923                                 i = req->oldlen - req->oldidx;
  924                 if (i > 0)
  925                         bcopy(p, (char *)req->oldptr + req->oldidx, i);
  926         }
  927         req->oldidx += l;
  928         if (req->oldptr && i != l)
  929                 return (ENOMEM);
  930         return (0);
  931 }
  932 
  933 static int
  934 sysctl_new_kernel(struct sysctl_req *req, void *p, size_t l)
  935 {
  936         if (!req->newptr)
  937                 return 0;
  938         if (req->newlen - req->newidx < l)
  939                 return (EINVAL);
  940         bcopy((char *)req->newptr + req->newidx, p, l);
  941         req->newidx += l;
  942         return (0);
  943 }
  944 
  945 int
  946 kernel_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
  947     size_t *oldlenp, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
  948 {
  949         int error = 0;
  950         struct sysctl_req req;
  951 
  952         bzero(&req, sizeof req);
  953 
  954         req.td = td;
  955 
  956         if (oldlenp) {
  957                 req.oldlen = *oldlenp;
  958         }
  959 
  960         if (old) {
  961                 req.oldptr= old;
  962         }
  963 
  964         if (new != NULL) {
  965                 req.newlen = newlen;
  966                 req.newptr = new;
  967         }
  968 
  969         req.oldfunc = sysctl_old_kernel;
  970         req.newfunc = sysctl_new_kernel;
  971         req.lock = 1;
  972 
  973         SYSCTL_LOCK();
  974 
  975         error = sysctl_root(0, name, namelen, &req);
  976 
  977         if (req.lock == 2)
  978                 vsunlock(req.oldptr, req.oldlen);
  979 
  980         SYSCTL_UNLOCK();
  981 
  982         if (error && error != ENOMEM)
  983                 return (error);
  984 
  985         if (retval) {
  986                 if (req.oldptr && req.oldidx > req.oldlen)
  987                         *retval = req.oldlen;
  988                 else
  989                         *retval = req.oldidx;
  990         }
  991         return (error);
  992 }
  993 
  994 int
  995 kernel_sysctlbyname(struct thread *td, char *name, void *old, size_t *oldlenp,
  996     void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
  997 {
  998         int oid[CTL_MAXNAME];
  999         size_t oidlen, plen;
 1000         int error;
 1001 
 1002         oid[0] = 0;             /* sysctl internal magic */
 1003         oid[1] = 3;             /* name2oid */
 1004         oidlen = sizeof(oid);
 1005 
 1006         error = kernel_sysctl(td, oid, 2, oid, &oidlen,
 1007             (void *)name, strlen(name), &plen);
 1008         if (error)
 1009                 return (error);
 1010 
 1011         error = kernel_sysctl(td, oid, plen / sizeof(int), old, oldlenp,
 1012             new, newlen, retval);
 1013         return (error);
 1014 }
 1015 
 1016 /*
 1017  * Transfer function to/from user space.
 1018  */
 1019 static int
 1020 sysctl_old_user(struct sysctl_req *req, const void *p, size_t l)
 1021 {
 1022         int error = 0;
 1023         size_t i = 0;
 1024 
 1025         if (req->lock == 1 && req->oldptr)
 1026                 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
 1027                     "sysctl_old_user()");
 1028         if (req->oldptr) {
 1029                 i = l;
 1030                 if (req->oldlen <= req->oldidx)
 1031                         i = 0;
 1032                 else
 1033                         if (i > req->oldlen - req->oldidx)
 1034                                 i = req->oldlen - req->oldidx;
 1035                 if (i > 0)
 1036                         error = copyout(p, (char *)req->oldptr + req->oldidx,
 1037                                         i);
 1038         }
 1039         req->oldidx += l;
 1040         if (error)
 1041                 return (error);
 1042         if (req->oldptr && i < l)
 1043                 return (ENOMEM);
 1044         return (0);
 1045 }
 1046 
 1047 static int
 1048 sysctl_new_user(struct sysctl_req *req, void *p, size_t l)
 1049 {
 1050         int error;
 1051 
 1052         if (!req->newptr)
 1053                 return 0;
 1054         if (req->newlen - req->newidx < l)
 1055                 return (EINVAL);
 1056         error = copyin((char *)req->newptr + req->newidx, p, l);
 1057         req->newidx += l;
 1058         return (error);
 1059 }
 1060 
 1061 /*
 1062  * Wire the user space destination buffer.  If set to a value greater than
 1063  * zero, the len parameter limits the maximum amount of wired memory.
 1064  *
 1065  * XXX - The len parameter is currently ignored due to the lack of
 1066  * a place to save it in the sysctl_req structure so that the matching
 1067  * amount of memory can be unwired in the sysctl exit code.
 1068  */
 1069 void
 1070 sysctl_wire_old_buffer(struct sysctl_req *req, size_t len)
 1071 {
 1072         if (req->lock == 1 && req->oldptr && req->oldfunc == sysctl_old_user) {
 1073                 vslock(req->oldptr, req->oldlen);
 1074                 req->lock = 2;
 1075         }
 1076 }
 1077 
 1078 int
 1079 sysctl_find_oid(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctl_oid **noid,
 1080     int *nindx, struct sysctl_req *req)
 1081 {
 1082         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
 1083         int indx;
 1084 
 1085         oid = SLIST_FIRST(&sysctl__children);
 1086         indx = 0;
 1087         while (oid && indx < CTL_MAXNAME) {
 1088                 if (oid->oid_number == name[indx]) {
 1089                         indx++;
 1090                         if (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_NOLOCK)
 1091                                 req->lock = 0;
 1092                         if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
 1093                                 if (oid->oid_handler != NULL ||
 1094                                     indx == namelen) {
 1095                                         *noid = oid;
 1096                                         if (nindx != NULL)
 1097                                                 *nindx = indx;
 1098                                         return (0);
 1099                                 }
 1100                                 oid = SLIST_FIRST(
 1101                                     (struct sysctl_oid_list *)oid->oid_arg1);
 1102                         } else if (indx == namelen) {
 1103                                 *noid = oid;
 1104                                 if (nindx != NULL)
 1105                                         *nindx = indx;
 1106                                 return (0);
 1107                         } else {
 1108                                 return (ENOTDIR);
 1109                         }
 1110                 } else {
 1111                         oid = SLIST_NEXT(oid, oid_link);
 1112                 }
 1113         }
 1114         return (ENOENT);
 1115 }
 1116 
 1117 /*
 1118  * Traverse our tree, and find the right node, execute whatever it points
 1119  * to, and return the resulting error code.
 1120  */
 1121 
 1122 static int
 1123 sysctl_root(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 1124 {
 1125         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
 1126         int error, indx, lvl;
 1127 
 1128         error = sysctl_find_oid(arg1, arg2, &oid, &indx, req);
 1129         if (error)
 1130                 return (error);
 1131 
 1132         if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
 1133                 /*
 1134                  * You can't call a sysctl when it's a node, but has
 1135                  * no handler.  Inform the user that it's a node.
 1136                  * The indx may or may not be the same as namelen.
 1137                  */
 1138                 if (oid->oid_handler == NULL)
 1139                         return (EISDIR);
 1140         }
 1141 
 1142         /* Is this sysctl writable? */
 1143         if (req->newptr && !(oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_WR))
 1144                 return (EPERM);
 1145 
 1146         KASSERT(req->td != NULL, ("sysctl_root(): req->td == NULL"));
 1147 
 1148         /* Is this sysctl sensitive to securelevels? */
 1149         if (req->newptr && (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_SECURE)) {
 1150                 lvl = (oid->oid_kind & CTLMASK_SECURE) >> CTLSHIFT_SECURE;
 1151                 error = securelevel_gt(req->td->td_ucred, lvl);
 1152                 if (error)
 1153                         return (error);
 1154         }
 1155 
 1156         /* Is this sysctl writable by only privileged users? */
 1157         if (req->newptr && !(oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_ANYBODY)) {
 1158                 int flags;
 1159 
 1160                 if (oid->oid_kind & CTLFLAG_PRISON)
 1161                         flags = PRISON_ROOT;
 1162                 else
 1163                         flags = 0;
 1164                 error = suser_cred(req->td->td_ucred, flags);
 1165                 if (error)
 1166                         return (error);
 1167         }
 1168 
 1169         if (!oid->oid_handler)
 1170                 return EINVAL;
 1171 
 1172         if ((oid->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) == CTLTYPE_NODE)
 1173                 error = oid->oid_handler(oid, (int *)arg1 + indx, arg2 - indx,
 1174                     req);
 1175         else
 1176                 error = oid->oid_handler(oid, oid->oid_arg1, oid->oid_arg2,
 1177                     req);
 1178         return (error);
 1179 }
 1180 
 1181 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1182 struct sysctl_args {
 1183         int     *name;
 1184         u_int   namelen;
 1185         void    *old;
 1186         size_t  *oldlenp;
 1187         void    *new;
 1188         size_t  newlen;
 1189 };
 1190 #endif
 1191 
 1192 /*
 1193  * MPSAFE
 1194  */
 1195 int
 1196 __sysctl(struct thread *td, struct sysctl_args *uap)
 1197 {
 1198         int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME];
 1199         size_t j;
 1200 
 1201         if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2)
 1202                 return (EINVAL);
 1203 
 1204         error = copyin(uap->name, &name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int));
 1205         if (error)
 1206                 return (error);
 1207 
 1208         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1209 
 1210         error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen,
 1211                 uap->old, uap->oldlenp, 0,
 1212                 uap->new, uap->newlen, &j);
 1213         if (error && error != ENOMEM)
 1214                 goto done2;
 1215         if (uap->oldlenp) {
 1216                 int i = copyout(&j, uap->oldlenp, sizeof(j));
 1217                 if (i)
 1218                         error = i;
 1219         }
 1220 done2:
 1221         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1222         return (error);
 1223 }
 1224 
 1225 /*
 1226  * This is used from various compatibility syscalls too.  That's why name
 1227  * must be in kernel space.
 1228  */
 1229 int
 1230 userland_sysctl(struct thread *td, int *name, u_int namelen, void *old,
 1231     size_t *oldlenp, int inkernel, void *new, size_t newlen, size_t *retval)
 1232 {
 1233         int error = 0;
 1234         struct sysctl_req req, req2;
 1235 
 1236         bzero(&req, sizeof req);
 1237 
 1238         req.td = td;
 1239 
 1240         if (oldlenp) {
 1241                 if (inkernel) {
 1242                         req.oldlen = *oldlenp;
 1243                 } else {
 1244                         error = copyin(oldlenp, &req.oldlen, sizeof(*oldlenp));
 1245                         if (error)
 1246                                 return (error);
 1247                 }
 1248         }
 1249 
 1250         if (old) {
 1251                 if (!useracc(old, req.oldlen, VM_PROT_WRITE))
 1252                         return (EFAULT);
 1253                 req.oldptr= old;
 1254         }
 1255 
 1256         if (new != NULL) {
 1257                 if (!useracc(new, req.newlen, VM_PROT_READ))
 1258                         return (EFAULT);
 1259                 req.newlen = newlen;
 1260                 req.newptr = new;
 1261         }
 1262 
 1263         req.oldfunc = sysctl_old_user;
 1264         req.newfunc = sysctl_new_user;
 1265         req.lock = 1;
 1266 
 1267         SYSCTL_LOCK();
 1268 
 1269 #ifdef MAC
 1270         error = mac_check_system_sysctl(td->td_ucred, name, namelen, old,
 1271             oldlenp, inkernel, new, newlen);
 1272         if (error) {
 1273                 SYSCTL_UNLOCK();
 1274                 return (error);
 1275         }
 1276 #endif
 1277 
 1278         do {
 1279             req2 = req;
 1280             error = sysctl_root(0, name, namelen, &req2);
 1281         } while (error == EAGAIN);
 1282 
 1283         req = req2;
 1284         if (req.lock == 2)
 1285                 vsunlock(req.oldptr, req.oldlen);
 1286 
 1287         SYSCTL_UNLOCK();
 1288 
 1289         if (error && error != ENOMEM)
 1290                 return (error);
 1291 
 1292         if (retval) {
 1293                 if (req.oldptr && req.oldidx > req.oldlen)
 1294                         *retval = req.oldlen;
 1295                 else
 1296                         *retval = req.oldidx;
 1297         }
 1298         return (error);
 1299 }
 1300 
 1301 #ifdef COMPAT_43
 1302 #include <sys/socket.h>
 1303 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
 1304 
 1305 #define KINFO_PROC              (0<<8)
 1306 #define KINFO_RT                (1<<8)
 1307 #define KINFO_VNODE             (2<<8)
 1308 #define KINFO_FILE              (3<<8)
 1309 #define KINFO_METER             (4<<8)
 1310 #define KINFO_LOADAVG           (5<<8)
 1311 #define KINFO_CLOCKRATE         (6<<8)
 1312 
 1313 /* Non-standard BSDI extension - only present on their 4.3 net-2 releases */
 1314 #define KINFO_BSDI_SYSINFO      (101<<8)
 1315 
 1316 /*
 1317  * XXX this is bloat, but I hope it's better here than on the potentially
 1318  * limited kernel stack...  -Peter
 1319  */
 1320 
 1321 static struct {
 1322         int     bsdi_machine;           /* "i386" on BSD/386 */
 1323 /*      ^^^ this is an offset to the string, relative to the struct start */
 1324         char    *pad0;
 1325         long    pad1;
 1326         long    pad2;
 1327         long    pad3;
 1328         u_long  pad4;
 1329         u_long  pad5;
 1330         u_long  pad6;
 1331 
 1332         int     bsdi_ostype;            /* "BSD/386" on BSD/386 */
 1333         int     bsdi_osrelease;         /* "1.1" on BSD/386 */
 1334         long    pad7;
 1335         long    pad8;
 1336         char    *pad9;
 1337 
 1338         long    pad10;
 1339         long    pad11;
 1340         int     pad12;
 1341         long    pad13;
 1342         quad_t  pad14;
 1343         long    pad15;
 1344 
 1345         struct  timeval pad16;
 1346         /* we dont set this, because BSDI's uname used gethostname() instead */
 1347         int     bsdi_hostname;          /* hostname on BSD/386 */
 1348 
 1349         /* the actual string data is appended here */
 1350 
 1351 } bsdi_si;
 1352 /*
 1353  * this data is appended to the end of the bsdi_si structure during copyout.
 1354  * The "char *" offsets are relative to the base of the bsdi_si struct.
 1355  * This contains "FreeBSD\02.0-BUILT-nnnnnn\0i386\0", and these strings
 1356  * should not exceed the length of the buffer here... (or else!! :-)
 1357  */
 1358 static char bsdi_strings[80];   /* It had better be less than this! */
 1359 
 1360 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1361 struct getkerninfo_args {
 1362         int     op;
 1363         char    *where;
 1364         size_t  *size;
 1365         int     arg;
 1366 };
 1367 #endif
 1368 
 1369 /*
 1370  * MPSAFE
 1371  */
 1372 int
 1373 ogetkerninfo(struct thread *td, struct getkerninfo_args *uap)
 1374 {
 1375         int error, name[6];
 1376         size_t size;
 1377         u_int needed = 0;
 1378 
 1379         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1380 
 1381         switch (uap->op & 0xff00) {
 1382 
 1383         case KINFO_RT:
 1384                 name[0] = CTL_NET;
 1385                 name[1] = PF_ROUTE;
 1386                 name[2] = 0;
 1387                 name[3] = (uap->op & 0xff0000) >> 16;
 1388                 name[4] = uap->op & 0xff;
 1389                 name[5] = uap->arg;
 1390                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 6, uap->where, uap->size,
 1391                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1392                 break;
 1393 
 1394         case KINFO_VNODE:
 1395                 name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1396                 name[1] = KERN_VNODE;
 1397                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
 1398                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1399                 break;
 1400 
 1401         case KINFO_PROC:
 1402                 name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1403                 name[1] = KERN_PROC;
 1404                 name[2] = uap->op & 0xff;
 1405                 name[3] = uap->arg;
 1406                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 4, uap->where, uap->size,
 1407                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1408                 break;
 1409 
 1410         case KINFO_FILE:
 1411                 name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1412                 name[1] = KERN_FILE;
 1413                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
 1414                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1415                 break;
 1416 
 1417         case KINFO_METER:
 1418                 name[0] = CTL_VM;
 1419                 name[1] = VM_TOTAL;
 1420                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
 1421                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1422                 break;
 1423 
 1424         case KINFO_LOADAVG:
 1425                 name[0] = CTL_VM;
 1426                 name[1] = VM_LOADAVG;
 1427                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
 1428                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1429                 break;
 1430 
 1431         case KINFO_CLOCKRATE:
 1432                 name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1433                 name[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
 1434                 error = userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, uap->where, uap->size,
 1435                         0, 0, 0, &size);
 1436                 break;
 1437 
 1438         case KINFO_BSDI_SYSINFO: {
 1439                 /*
 1440                  * this is pretty crude, but it's just enough for uname()
 1441                  * from BSDI's 1.x libc to work.
 1442                  *
 1443                  * *size gives the size of the buffer before the call, and
 1444                  * the amount of data copied after a successful call.
 1445                  * If successful, the return value is the amount of data
 1446                  * available, which can be larger than *size.
 1447                  *
 1448                  * BSDI's 2.x product apparently fails with ENOMEM if *size
 1449                  * is too small.
 1450                  */
 1451 
 1452                 u_int left;
 1453                 char *s;
 1454 
 1455                 bzero((char *)&bsdi_si, sizeof(bsdi_si));
 1456                 bzero(bsdi_strings, sizeof(bsdi_strings));
 1457 
 1458                 s = bsdi_strings;
 1459 
 1460                 bsdi_si.bsdi_ostype = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
 1461                 strcpy(s, ostype);
 1462                 s += strlen(s) + 1;
 1463 
 1464                 bsdi_si.bsdi_osrelease = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
 1465                 strcpy(s, osrelease);
 1466                 s += strlen(s) + 1;
 1467 
 1468                 bsdi_si.bsdi_machine = (s - bsdi_strings) + sizeof(bsdi_si);
 1469                 strcpy(s, machine);
 1470                 s += strlen(s) + 1;
 1471 
 1472                 needed = sizeof(bsdi_si) + (s - bsdi_strings);
 1473 
 1474                 if ((uap->where == NULL) || (uap->size == NULL)) {
 1475                         /* process is asking how much buffer to supply.. */
 1476                         size = needed;
 1477                         error = 0;
 1478                         break;
 1479                 }
 1480 
 1481                 if ((error = copyin(uap->size, &size, sizeof(size))) != 0)
 1482                         break;
 1483 
 1484                 /* if too much buffer supplied, trim it down */
 1485                 if (size > needed)
 1486                         size = needed;
 1487 
 1488                 /* how much of the buffer is remaining */
 1489                 left = size;
 1490 
 1491                 if ((error = copyout((char *)&bsdi_si, uap->where, left)) != 0)
 1492                         break;
 1493 
 1494                 /* is there any point in continuing? */
 1495                 if (left > sizeof(bsdi_si)) {
 1496                         left -= sizeof(bsdi_si);
 1497                         error = copyout(&bsdi_strings,
 1498                                         uap->where + sizeof(bsdi_si), left);
 1499                 }
 1500                 break;
 1501         }
 1502 
 1503         default:
 1504                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1505                 break;
 1506         }
 1507         if (error == 0) {
 1508                 td->td_retval[0] = needed ? needed : size;
 1509                 if (uap->size) {
 1510                         error = copyout(&size, uap->size, sizeof(size));
 1511                 }
 1512         }
 1513         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1514         return (error);
 1515 }
 1516 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */

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