The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/subr_acl_nfs4.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Edward Tomasz NapieraƂa <trasz@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 /*
   30  * ACL support routines specific to NFSv4 access control lists.  These are
   31  * utility routines for code common across file systems implementing NFSv4
   32  * ACLs.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifdef _KERNEL
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/systm.h>
   43 #include <sys/mount.h>
   44 #include <sys/priv.h>
   45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   46 #include <sys/errno.h>
   47 #include <sys/stat.h>
   48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   49 #include <sys/acl.h>
   50 #else
   51 #include <errno.h>
   52 #include <assert.h>
   53 #include <sys/acl.h>
   54 #include <sys/stat.h>
   55 #define KASSERT(a, b) assert(a)
   56 #define CTASSERT(a)
   57 
   58 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
   59 
   60 #ifdef _KERNEL
   61 
   62 static void     acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode);
   63 
   64 static int      acl_nfs4_old_semantics = 0;
   65 
   66 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, acl_nfs4_old_semantics, CTLFLAG_RW,
   67     &acl_nfs4_old_semantics, 0, "Use pre-PSARC/2010/029 NFSv4 ACL semantics");
   68 
   69 static struct {
   70         accmode_t accmode;
   71         int mask;
   72 } accmode2mask[] = {{VREAD, ACL_READ_DATA},
   73                     {VWRITE, ACL_WRITE_DATA},
   74                     {VAPPEND, ACL_APPEND_DATA},
   75                     {VEXEC, ACL_EXECUTE},
   76                     {VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS},
   77                     {VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS},
   78                     {VDELETE_CHILD, ACL_DELETE_CHILD},
   79                     {VREAD_ATTRIBUTES, ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES},
   80                     {VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES},
   81                     {VDELETE, ACL_DELETE},
   82                     {VREAD_ACL, ACL_READ_ACL},
   83                     {VWRITE_ACL, ACL_WRITE_ACL},
   84                     {VWRITE_OWNER, ACL_WRITE_OWNER},
   85                     {VSYNCHRONIZE, ACL_SYNCHRONIZE},
   86                     {0, 0}};
   87 
   88 static int
   89 _access_mask_from_accmode(accmode_t accmode)
   90 {
   91         int access_mask = 0, i;
   92 
   93         for (i = 0; accmode2mask[i].accmode != 0; i++) {
   94                 if (accmode & accmode2mask[i].accmode)
   95                         access_mask |= accmode2mask[i].mask;
   96         }
   97 
   98         /*
   99          * VAPPEND is just a modifier for VWRITE; if the caller asked
  100          * for 'VAPPEND | VWRITE', we want to check for ACL_APPEND_DATA only.
  101          */
  102         if (access_mask & ACL_APPEND_DATA)
  103                 access_mask &= ~ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  104 
  105         return (access_mask);
  106 }
  107 
  108 /*
  109  * Return 0, iff access is allowed, 1 otherwise.
  110  */
  111 static int
  112 _acl_denies(const struct acl *aclp, int access_mask, struct ucred *cred,
  113     int file_uid, int file_gid, int *denied_explicitly)
  114 {
  115         int i;
  116         const struct acl_entry *entry;
  117 
  118         if (denied_explicitly != NULL)
  119                 *denied_explicitly = 0;
  120 
  121         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  122             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  123 
  124         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  125                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  126 
  127                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  128                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  129                         continue;
  130                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  131                         continue;
  132                 switch (entry->ae_tag) {
  133                 case ACL_USER_OBJ:
  134                         if (file_uid != cred->cr_uid)
  135                                 continue;
  136                         break;
  137                 case ACL_USER:
  138                         if (entry->ae_id != cred->cr_uid)
  139                                 continue;
  140                         break;
  141                 case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
  142                         if (!groupmember(file_gid, cred))
  143                                 continue;
  144                         break;
  145                 case ACL_GROUP:
  146                         if (!groupmember(entry->ae_id, cred))
  147                                 continue;
  148                         break;
  149                 default:
  150                         KASSERT(entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE,
  151                             ("entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE"));
  152                 }
  153 
  154                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY) {
  155                         if (entry->ae_perm & access_mask) {
  156                                 if (denied_explicitly != NULL)
  157                                         *denied_explicitly = 1;
  158                                 return (1);
  159                         }
  160                 }
  161 
  162                 access_mask &= ~(entry->ae_perm);
  163                 if (access_mask == 0)
  164                         return (0);
  165         }
  166 
  167         if (access_mask == 0)
  168                 return (0);
  169 
  170         return (1);
  171 }
  172 
  173 int
  174 vaccess_acl_nfs4(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
  175     struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused)
  176 {
  177         accmode_t priv_granted = 0;
  178         int denied, explicitly_denied, access_mask, is_directory,
  179             must_be_owner = 0;
  180         mode_t file_mode = 0;
  181 
  182         KASSERT((accmode & ~(VEXEC | VWRITE | VREAD | VADMIN | VAPPEND |
  183             VEXPLICIT_DENY | VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS | VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS |
  184             VDELETE_CHILD | VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VDELETE |
  185             VREAD_ACL | VWRITE_ACL | VWRITE_OWNER | VSYNCHRONIZE)) == 0,
  186             ("invalid bit in accmode"));
  187         KASSERT((accmode & VAPPEND) == 0 || (accmode & VWRITE),
  188                 ("VAPPEND without VWRITE"));
  189 
  190         if (privused != NULL)
  191                 *privused = 0;
  192 
  193         if (accmode & VADMIN)
  194                 must_be_owner = 1;
  195 
  196         /*
  197          * Ignore VSYNCHRONIZE permission.
  198          */
  199         accmode &= ~VSYNCHRONIZE;
  200 
  201         access_mask = _access_mask_from_accmode(accmode);
  202 
  203         if (type == VDIR)
  204                 is_directory = 1;
  205         else
  206                 is_directory = 0;
  207 
  208         /*
  209          * File owner is always allowed to read and write the ACL
  210          * and basic attributes.  This is to prevent a situation
  211          * where user would change ACL in a way that prevents him
  212          * from undoing the change.
  213          */
  214         if (file_uid == cred->cr_uid)
  215                 access_mask &= ~(ACL_READ_ACL | ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  216                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
  217 
  218         /*
  219          * Ignore append permission for regular files; use write
  220          * permission instead.
  221          */
  222         if (!is_directory && (access_mask & ACL_APPEND_DATA)) {
  223                 access_mask &= ~ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  224                 access_mask |= ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  225         }
  226 
  227         denied = _acl_denies(aclp, access_mask, cred, file_uid, file_gid,
  228             &explicitly_denied);
  229 
  230         if (must_be_owner) {
  231                 if (file_uid != cred->cr_uid)
  232                         denied = EPERM;
  233         }
  234 
  235         /*
  236          * For VEXEC, ensure that at least one execute bit is set for
  237          * non-directories. We have to check the mode here to stay
  238          * consistent with execve(2). See the test in
  239          * exec_check_permissions().
  240          */
  241         acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(&file_mode, aclp);
  242         if (!denied && !is_directory && (accmode & VEXEC) &&
  243             (file_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) == 0)
  244                 denied = EACCES;
  245 
  246         if (!denied)
  247                 return (0);
  248 
  249         /*
  250          * Access failed.  Iff it was not denied explicitly and
  251          * VEXPLICIT_DENY flag was specified, allow access.
  252          */
  253         if ((accmode & VEXPLICIT_DENY) && explicitly_denied == 0)
  254                 return (0);
  255 
  256         accmode &= ~VEXPLICIT_DENY;
  257 
  258         /*
  259          * No match.  Try to use privileges, if there are any.
  260          */
  261         if (is_directory) {
  262                 if ((accmode & VEXEC) && !priv_check_cred(cred,
  263                     PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP, 0))
  264                         priv_granted |= VEXEC;
  265         } else {
  266                 /*
  267                  * Ensure that at least one execute bit is on. Otherwise,
  268                  * a privileged user will always succeed, and we don't want
  269                  * this to happen unless the file really is executable.
  270                  */
  271                 if ((accmode & VEXEC) && (file_mode &
  272                     (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) != 0 &&
  273                     !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_EXEC, 0))
  274                         priv_granted |= VEXEC;
  275         }
  276 
  277         if ((accmode & VREAD) && !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_READ, 0))
  278                 priv_granted |= VREAD;
  279 
  280         if ((accmode & (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VDELETE_CHILD)) &&
  281             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_WRITE, 0))
  282                 priv_granted |= (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VDELETE_CHILD);
  283 
  284         if ((accmode & VADMIN_PERMS) &&
  285             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN, 0))
  286                 priv_granted |= VADMIN_PERMS;
  287 
  288         if ((accmode & VSTAT_PERMS) &&
  289             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_STAT, 0))
  290                 priv_granted |= VSTAT_PERMS;
  291 
  292         if ((accmode & priv_granted) == accmode) {
  293                 if (privused != NULL)
  294                         *privused = 1;
  295 
  296                 return (0);
  297         }
  298 
  299         if (accmode & (VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | VDELETE))
  300                 denied = EPERM;
  301         else
  302                 denied = EACCES;
  303 
  304         return (denied);
  305 }
  306 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  307 
  308 static int
  309 _acl_entry_matches(struct acl_entry *entry, acl_tag_t tag, acl_perm_t perm,
  310     acl_entry_type_t entry_type)
  311 {
  312         if (entry->ae_tag != tag)
  313                 return (0);
  314 
  315         if (entry->ae_id != ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
  316                 return (0);
  317 
  318         if (entry->ae_perm != perm)
  319                 return (0);
  320 
  321         if (entry->ae_entry_type != entry_type)
  322                 return (0);
  323 
  324         if (entry->ae_flags != 0)
  325                 return (0);
  326 
  327         return (1);
  328 }
  329 
  330 static struct acl_entry *
  331 _acl_append(struct acl *aclp, acl_tag_t tag, acl_perm_t perm,
  332     acl_entry_type_t entry_type)
  333 {
  334         struct acl_entry *entry;
  335 
  336         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  337             ("aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  338 
  339         entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt]);
  340         aclp->acl_cnt++;
  341 
  342         entry->ae_tag = tag;
  343         entry->ae_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
  344         entry->ae_perm = perm;
  345         entry->ae_entry_type = entry_type;
  346         entry->ae_flags = 0;
  347 
  348         return (entry);
  349 }
  350 
  351 static struct acl_entry *
  352 _acl_duplicate_entry(struct acl *aclp, unsigned entry_index)
  353 {
  354         unsigned i;
  355 
  356         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  357             ("aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  358 
  359         for (i = aclp->acl_cnt; i > entry_index; i--)
  360                 aclp->acl_entry[i] = aclp->acl_entry[i - 1];
  361 
  362         aclp->acl_cnt++;
  363 
  364         return (&(aclp->acl_entry[entry_index + 1]));
  365 }
  366 
  367 static void
  368 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode,
  369     int file_owner_id)
  370 {
  371         int meets, must_append;
  372         unsigned i;
  373         struct acl_entry *entry, *copy, *previous,
  374             *a1, *a2, *a3, *a4, *a5, *a6;
  375         mode_t amode;
  376         const int READ = 04;
  377         const int WRITE = 02;
  378         const int EXEC = 01;
  379 
  380         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  381             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  382 
  383         /*
  384          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  385          *
  386          * 3.16.6.3. Applying a Mode to an Existing ACL
  387          */
  388 
  389         /*
  390          * 1. For each ACE:
  391          */
  392         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  393                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  394 
  395                 /*
  396                  * 1.1. If the type is neither ALLOW or DENY - skip.
  397                  */
  398                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  399                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  400                         continue;
  401 
  402                 /*
  403                  * 1.2. If ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set - skip.
  404                  */
  405                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  406                         continue;
  407 
  408                 /*
  409                  * 1.3. If ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT or ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT
  410                  *      are set:
  411                  */
  412                 if (entry->ae_flags &
  413                     (ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT)) {
  414                         /*
  415                          * 1.3.1. A copy of the current ACE is made, and placed
  416                          *        in the ACL immediately following the current
  417                          *        ACE.
  418                          */
  419                         copy = _acl_duplicate_entry(aclp, i);
  420 
  421                         /*
  422                          * 1.3.2. In the first ACE, the flag
  423                          *        ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.
  424                          */
  425                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  426 
  427                         /*
  428                          * 1.3.3. In the second ACE, the following flags
  429                          *        are cleared:
  430                          *        ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT,
  431                          *        ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
  432                          *        ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT.
  433                          */
  434                         copy->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT |
  435                             ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  436                             ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT);
  437 
  438                         /*
  439                          * The algorithm continues on with the second ACE.
  440                          */
  441                         i++;
  442                         entry = copy;
  443                 }
  444 
  445                 /*
  446                  * 1.4. If it's owner@, group@ or everyone@ entry, clear
  447                  *      ACL_READ_DATA, ACL_WRITE_DATA, ACL_APPEND_DATA
  448                  *      and ACL_EXECUTE.  Continue to the next entry.
  449                  */
  450                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER_OBJ ||
  451                     entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ ||
  452                     entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE) {
  453                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_READ_DATA | ACL_WRITE_DATA |
  454                             ACL_APPEND_DATA | ACL_EXECUTE);
  455                         continue;
  456                 }
  457 
  458                 /*
  459                  * 1.5. Otherwise, if the "who" field did not match one
  460                  *      of OWNER@, GROUP@, EVERYONE@:
  461                  *
  462                  * 1.5.1. If the type is ALLOW, check the preceding ACE.
  463                  *        If it does not meet all of the following criteria:
  464                  */
  465                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  466                         continue;
  467 
  468                 meets = 0;
  469                 if (i > 0) {
  470                         meets = 1;
  471                         previous = &(aclp->acl_entry[i - 1]);
  472 
  473                         /*
  474                          * 1.5.1.1. The type field is DENY,
  475                          */
  476                         if (previous->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  477                                 meets = 0;
  478 
  479                         /*
  480                          * 1.5.1.2. The "who" field is the same as the current
  481                          *          ACE,
  482                          *
  483                          * 1.5.1.3. The flag bit ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP
  484                          *          is the same as it is in the current ACE,
  485                          *          and no other flag bits are set,
  486                          */
  487                         if (previous->ae_id != entry->ae_id ||
  488                             previous->ae_tag != entry->ae_tag)
  489                                 meets = 0;
  490 
  491                         if (previous->ae_flags)
  492                                 meets = 0;
  493 
  494                         /*
  495                          * 1.5.1.4. The mask bits are a subset of the mask bits
  496                          *          of the current ACE, and are also subset of
  497                          *          the following: ACL_READ_DATA,
  498                          *          ACL_WRITE_DATA, ACL_APPEND_DATA, ACL_EXECUTE
  499                          */
  500                         if (previous->ae_perm & ~(entry->ae_perm))
  501                                 meets = 0;
  502 
  503                         if (previous->ae_perm & ~(ACL_READ_DATA |
  504                             ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA | ACL_EXECUTE))
  505                                 meets = 0;
  506                 }
  507 
  508                 if (!meets) {
  509                         /*
  510                          * Then the ACE of type DENY, with a who equal
  511                          * to the current ACE, flag bits equal to
  512                          * (<current ACE flags> & <ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP>)
  513                          * and no mask bits, is prepended.
  514                          */
  515                         previous = entry;
  516                         entry = _acl_duplicate_entry(aclp, i);
  517 
  518                         /* Adjust counter, as we've just added an entry. */
  519                         i++;
  520 
  521                         previous->ae_tag = entry->ae_tag;
  522                         previous->ae_id = entry->ae_id;
  523                         previous->ae_flags = entry->ae_flags;
  524                         previous->ae_perm = 0;
  525                         previous->ae_entry_type = ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY;
  526                 }
  527 
  528                 /*
  529                  * 1.5.2. The following modifications are made to the prepended
  530                  *        ACE.  The intent is to mask the following ACE
  531                  *        to disallow ACL_READ_DATA, ACL_WRITE_DATA,
  532                  *        ACL_APPEND_DATA, or ACL_EXECUTE, based upon the group
  533                  *        permissions of the new mode.  As a special case,
  534                  *        if the ACE matches the current owner of the file,
  535                  *        the owner bits are used, rather than the group bits.
  536                  *        This is reflected in the algorithm below.
  537                  */
  538                 amode = mode >> 3;
  539 
  540                 /*
  541                  * If ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is not set, and the "who" field
  542                  * in ACE matches the owner of the file, we shift amode three
  543                  * more bits, in order to have the owner permission bits
  544                  * placed in the three low order bits of amode.
  545                  */
  546                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER && entry->ae_id == file_owner_id)
  547                         amode = amode >> 3;
  548 
  549                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) {
  550                         if (amode & READ)
  551                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  552                         else
  553                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  554                 }
  555 
  556                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) {
  557                         if (amode & WRITE)
  558                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  559                         else
  560                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  561                 }
  562 
  563                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_APPEND_DATA) {
  564                         if (amode & WRITE)
  565                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  566                         else
  567                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  568                 }
  569 
  570                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) {
  571                         if (amode & EXEC)
  572                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  573                         else
  574                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  575                 }
  576 
  577                 /*
  578                  * 1.5.3. If ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is set in the flags
  579                  *        of the ALLOW ace:
  580                  *
  581                  * XXX: This point is not there in the Falkner's draft.
  582                  */
  583                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP &&
  584                     entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW) {
  585                         mode_t extramode, ownermode;
  586                         extramode = (mode >> 3) & 07;
  587                         ownermode = mode >> 6;
  588                         extramode &= ~ownermode;
  589 
  590                         if (extramode) {
  591                                 if (extramode & READ) {
  592                                         entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  593                                         previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  594                                 }
  595 
  596                                 if (extramode & WRITE) {
  597                                         entry->ae_perm &=
  598                                             ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  599                                         previous->ae_perm &=
  600                                             ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  601                                 }
  602 
  603                                 if (extramode & EXEC) {
  604                                         entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  605                                         previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  606                                 }
  607                         }
  608                 }
  609         }
  610 
  611         /*
  612          * 2. If there at least six ACEs, the final six ACEs are examined.
  613          *    If they are not equal to what we want, append six ACEs.
  614          */
  615         must_append = 0;
  616         if (aclp->acl_cnt < 6) {
  617                 must_append = 1;
  618         } else {
  619                 a6 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 1]);
  620                 a5 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 2]);
  621                 a4 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 3]);
  622                 a3 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 4]);
  623                 a2 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 5]);
  624                 a1 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 6]);
  625 
  626                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a1, ACL_USER_OBJ, 0,
  627                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  628                         must_append = 1;
  629                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a2, ACL_USER_OBJ, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  630                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  631                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  632                         must_append = 1;
  633                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a3, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0,
  634                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  635                         must_append = 1;
  636                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a4, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0,
  637                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  638                         must_append = 1;
  639                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a5, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  640                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  641                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  642                         must_append = 1;
  643                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a6, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_READ_ACL |
  644                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
  645                     ACL_SYNCHRONIZE, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  646                         must_append = 1;
  647         }
  648 
  649         if (must_append) {
  650                 KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 6 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  651                     ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  652 
  653                 a1 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  654                 a2 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  655                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  656                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  657                 a3 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  658                 a4 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  659                 a5 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  660                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  661                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  662                 a6 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_READ_ACL |
  663                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
  664                     ACL_SYNCHRONIZE, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  665 
  666                 KASSERT(a1 != NULL && a2 != NULL && a3 != NULL && a4 != NULL &&
  667                     a5 != NULL && a6 != NULL, ("couldn't append to ACL."));
  668         }
  669 
  670         /*
  671          * 3. The final six ACEs are adjusted according to the incoming mode.
  672          */
  673         if (mode & S_IRUSR)
  674                 a2->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  675         else
  676                 a1->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  677         if (mode & S_IWUSR)
  678                 a2->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  679         else
  680                 a1->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  681         if (mode & S_IXUSR)
  682                 a2->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  683         else
  684                 a1->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  685 
  686         if (mode & S_IRGRP)
  687                 a4->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  688         else
  689                 a3->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  690         if (mode & S_IWGRP)
  691                 a4->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  692         else
  693                 a3->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  694         if (mode & S_IXGRP)
  695                 a4->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  696         else
  697                 a3->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  698 
  699         if (mode & S_IROTH)
  700                 a6->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  701         else
  702                 a5->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  703         if (mode & S_IWOTH)
  704                 a6->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  705         else
  706                 a5->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  707         if (mode & S_IXOTH)
  708                 a6->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  709         else
  710                 a5->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  711 }
  712 
  713 #ifdef _KERNEL
  714 void
  715 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode,
  716     int file_owner_id)
  717 {
  718 
  719         if (acl_nfs4_old_semantics)
  720                 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(aclp, mode, file_owner_id);
  721         else
  722                 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(aclp, mode);
  723 }
  724 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  725 
  726 void
  727 acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(mode_t *_mode, const struct acl *aclp)
  728 {
  729         int i;
  730         mode_t old_mode = *_mode, mode = 0, seen = 0;
  731         const struct acl_entry *entry;
  732 
  733         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  734             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  735 
  736         /*
  737          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  738          *
  739          * 3.16.6.1. Recomputing mode upon SETATTR of ACL
  740          */
  741 
  742         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  743                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  744 
  745                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  746                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  747                         continue;
  748 
  749                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  750                         continue;
  751 
  752                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
  753                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) &&
  754                             ((seen & S_IRUSR) == 0)) {
  755                                 seen |= S_IRUSR;
  756                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  757                                         mode |= S_IRUSR;
  758                         }
  759                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) &&
  760                              ((seen & S_IWUSR) == 0)) {
  761                                 seen |= S_IWUSR;
  762                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  763                                         mode |= S_IWUSR;
  764                         }
  765                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) &&
  766                             ((seen & S_IXUSR) == 0)) {
  767                                 seen |= S_IXUSR;
  768                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  769                                         mode |= S_IXUSR;
  770                         }
  771                 } else if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ) {
  772                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) &&
  773                             ((seen & S_IRGRP) == 0)) {
  774                                 seen |= S_IRGRP;
  775                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  776                                         mode |= S_IRGRP;
  777                         }
  778                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) &&
  779                             ((seen & S_IWGRP) == 0)) {
  780                                 seen |= S_IWGRP;
  781                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  782                                         mode |= S_IWGRP;
  783                         }
  784                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) &&
  785                             ((seen & S_IXGRP) == 0)) {
  786                                 seen |= S_IXGRP;
  787                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  788                                         mode |= S_IXGRP;
  789                         }
  790                 } else if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE) {
  791                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) {
  792                                 if ((seen & S_IRUSR) == 0) {
  793                                         seen |= S_IRUSR;
  794                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  795                                                 mode |= S_IRUSR;
  796                                 }
  797                                 if ((seen & S_IRGRP) == 0) {
  798                                         seen |= S_IRGRP;
  799                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  800                                                 mode |= S_IRGRP;
  801                                 }
  802                                 if ((seen & S_IROTH) == 0) {
  803                                         seen |= S_IROTH;
  804                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  805                                                 mode |= S_IROTH;
  806                                 }
  807                         }
  808                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) {
  809                                 if ((seen & S_IWUSR) == 0) {
  810                                         seen |= S_IWUSR;
  811                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  812                                                 mode |= S_IWUSR;
  813                                 }
  814                                 if ((seen & S_IWGRP) == 0) {
  815                                         seen |= S_IWGRP;
  816                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  817                                                 mode |= S_IWGRP;
  818                                 }
  819                                 if ((seen & S_IWOTH) == 0) {
  820                                         seen |= S_IWOTH;
  821                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  822                                                 mode |= S_IWOTH;
  823                                 }
  824                         }
  825                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) {
  826                                 if ((seen & S_IXUSR) == 0) {
  827                                         seen |= S_IXUSR;
  828                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  829                                                 mode |= S_IXUSR;
  830                                 }
  831                                 if ((seen & S_IXGRP) == 0) {
  832                                         seen |= S_IXGRP;
  833                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  834                                                 mode |= S_IXGRP;
  835                                 }
  836                                 if ((seen & S_IXOTH) == 0) {
  837                                         seen |= S_IXOTH;
  838                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  839                                                 mode |= S_IXOTH;
  840                                 }
  841                         }
  842                 }
  843         }
  844 
  845         *_mode = mode | (old_mode & ACL_PRESERVE_MASK);
  846 }
  847 
  848 #ifdef _KERNEL
  849 /*
  850  * Calculate inherited ACL in a manner compatible with NFSv4 Minor Version 1,
  851  * draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt.
  852  */
  853 static void             
  854 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_draft(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
  855     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
  856     int is_directory)
  857 {
  858         int i, flags;
  859         const struct acl_entry *parent_entry;
  860         struct acl_entry *entry, *copy;
  861 
  862         KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt == 0, ("child_aclp->acl_cnt == 0"));
  863         KASSERT(parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  864             ("parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  865 
  866         /*
  867          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  868          *
  869          * 3.16.6.2. Applying the mode given to CREATE or OPEN
  870          *           to an inherited ACL
  871          */
  872 
  873         /*
  874          * 1. Form an ACL that is the concatenation of all inheritable ACEs.
  875          */
  876         for (i = 0; i < parent_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  877                 parent_entry = &(parent_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  878                 flags = parent_entry->ae_flags;
  879 
  880                 /*
  881                  * Entry is not inheritable at all.
  882                  */
  883                 if ((flags & (ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  884                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT)) == 0)
  885                         continue;
  886 
  887                 /*
  888                  * We're creating a file, but entry is not inheritable
  889                  * by files.
  890                  */
  891                 if (!is_directory && (flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) == 0)
  892                         continue;
  893 
  894                 /*
  895                  * Entry is inheritable only by files, but has NO_PROPAGATE
  896                  * flag set, and we're creating a directory, so it wouldn't
  897                  * propagate to any file in that directory anyway.
  898                  */
  899                 if (is_directory &&
  900                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0 &&
  901                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
  902                         continue;
  903 
  904                 KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  905                     ("child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  906                 child_aclp->acl_entry[child_aclp->acl_cnt] = *parent_entry;
  907                 child_aclp->acl_cnt++;
  908         }
  909 
  910         /*
  911          * 2. For each entry in the new ACL, adjust its flags, possibly
  912          *    creating two entries in place of one.
  913          */
  914         for (i = 0; i < child_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  915                 entry = &(child_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  916 
  917                 /*
  918                  * This is not in the specification, but SunOS
  919                  * apparently does that.
  920                  */
  921                 if (((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT) ||
  922                     !is_directory) &&
  923                     entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  924                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER);
  925 
  926                 /*
  927                  * 2.A. If the ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is set, or if the object
  928                  *      being created is not a directory, then clear the
  929                  *      following flags: ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT,
  930                  *      ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
  931                  *      ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
  932                  */
  933                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT ||
  934                     !is_directory) {
  935                         entry->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
  936                         ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  937                         ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
  938 
  939                         /*
  940                          * Continue on to the next ACE.
  941                          */
  942                         continue;
  943                 }
  944 
  945                 /*
  946                  * 2.B. If the object is a directory and ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT
  947                  *      is set, but ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is not set, ensure
  948                  *      that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.  Continue to the
  949                  *      next ACE.  Otherwise...
  950                  */
  951                 /*
  952                  * XXX: Read it again and make sure what does the "otherwise"
  953                  *      apply to.
  954                  */
  955                 if (is_directory &&
  956                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) &&
  957                     ((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0)) {
  958                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  959                         continue;
  960                 }
  961 
  962                 /*
  963                  * 2.C. If the type of the ACE is neither ALLOW nor deny,
  964                  *      then continue.
  965                  */
  966                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  967                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  968                         continue;
  969 
  970                 /*
  971                  * 2.D. Copy the original ACE into a second, adjacent ACE.
  972                  */
  973                 copy = _acl_duplicate_entry(child_aclp, i);
  974 
  975                 /*
  976                  * 2.E. On the first ACE, ensure that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY
  977                  *      is set.
  978                  */
  979                 entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  980 
  981                 /*
  982                  * 2.F. On the second ACE, clear the following flags:
  983                  *      ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT,
  984                  *      ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
  985                  */
  986                 copy->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
  987                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  988                     ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
  989 
  990                 /*
  991                  * 2.G. On the second ACE, if the type is ALLOW,
  992                  *      an implementation MAY clear the following
  993                  *      mask bits: ACL_WRITE_ACL, ACL_WRITE_OWNER.
  994                  */
  995                 if (copy->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  996                         copy->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER);
  997 
  998                 /*
  999                  * Increment the counter to skip the copied entry.
 1000                  */
 1001                 i++;
 1002         }
 1003 
 1004         /*
 1005          * 3. To ensure that the mode is honored, apply the algorithm describe
 1006          *    in Section 2.16.6.3, using the mode that is to be used for file
 1007          *    creation.
 1008          */
 1009         acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode(child_aclp, mode, file_owner_id);
 1010 }
 1011 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1012 
 1013 /*
 1014  * Populate the ACL with entries inherited from parent_aclp.
 1015  */
 1016 static void             
 1017 acl_nfs4_inherit_entries(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1018     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
 1019     int is_directory)
 1020 {
 1021         int i, flags, tag;
 1022         const struct acl_entry *parent_entry;
 1023         struct acl_entry *entry;
 1024 
 1025         KASSERT(parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
 1026             ("parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
 1027 
 1028         for (i = 0; i < parent_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1029                 parent_entry = &(parent_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
 1030                 flags = parent_entry->ae_flags;
 1031                 tag = parent_entry->ae_tag;
 1032 
 1033                 /*
 1034                  * Don't inherit owner@, group@, or everyone@ entries.
 1035                  */
 1036                 if (tag == ACL_USER_OBJ || tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ ||
 1037                     tag == ACL_EVERYONE)
 1038                         continue;
 1039 
 1040                 /*
 1041                  * Entry is not inheritable at all.
 1042                  */
 1043                 if ((flags & (ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1044                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT)) == 0)
 1045                         continue;
 1046 
 1047                 /*
 1048                  * We're creating a file, but entry is not inheritable
 1049                  * by files.
 1050                  */
 1051                 if (!is_directory && (flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) == 0)
 1052                         continue;
 1053 
 1054                 /*
 1055                  * Entry is inheritable only by files, but has NO_PROPAGATE
 1056                  * flag set, and we're creating a directory, so it wouldn't
 1057                  * propagate to any file in that directory anyway.
 1058                  */
 1059                 if (is_directory &&
 1060                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0 &&
 1061                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
 1062                         continue;
 1063 
 1064                 /*
 1065                  * Entry qualifies for being inherited.
 1066                  */
 1067                 KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
 1068                     ("child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
 1069                 entry = &(child_aclp->acl_entry[child_aclp->acl_cnt]);
 1070                 *entry = *parent_entry;
 1071                 child_aclp->acl_cnt++;
 1072 
 1073                 entry->ae_flags &= ~ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
 1074                 entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERITED;
 1075 
 1076                 /*
 1077                  * If the type of the ACE is neither ALLOW nor DENY,
 1078                  * then leave it as it is and proceed to the next one.
 1079                  */
 1080                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1081                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
 1082                         continue;
 1083 
 1084                 /*
 1085                  * If the ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is set, or if
 1086                  * the object being created is not a directory, then clear
 1087                  * the following flags: ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT,
 1088                  * ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
 1089                  * ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
 1090                  */
 1091                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT ||
 1092                     !is_directory) {
 1093                         entry->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
 1094                         ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1095                         ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
 1096                 }
 1097 
 1098                 /*
 1099                  * If the object is a directory and ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT
 1100                  * is set, but ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT is not set, ensure
 1101                  * that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.
 1102                  */
 1103                 if (is_directory &&
 1104                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) &&
 1105                     ((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0)) {
 1106                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
 1107                 }
 1108 
 1109                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1110                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY) == 0) {
 1111                         /*
 1112                          * Some permissions must never be inherited.
 1113                          */
 1114                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER |
 1115                             ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
 1116 
 1117                         /*
 1118                          * Others must be masked according to the file mode.
 1119                          */
 1120                         if ((mode & S_IRGRP) == 0)
 1121                                 entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
 1122                         if ((mode & S_IWGRP) == 0)
 1123                                 entry->ae_perm &=
 1124                                     ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1125                         if ((mode & S_IXGRP) == 0)
 1126                                 entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
 1127                 }
 1128         }
 1129 }
 1130 
 1131 /*
 1132  * Calculate inherited ACL in a manner compatible with PSARC/2010/029.
 1133  * It's also being used to calculate a trivial ACL, by inheriting from
 1134  * a NULL ACL.
 1135  */
 1136 static void             
 1137 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1138     struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id, int is_directory)
 1139 {
 1140         acl_perm_t user_allow_first = 0, user_deny = 0, group_deny = 0;
 1141         acl_perm_t user_allow, group_allow, everyone_allow;
 1142 
 1143         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt == 0, ("aclp->acl_cnt == 0"));
 1144 
 1145         user_allow = group_allow = everyone_allow = ACL_READ_ACL |
 1146             ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | ACL_SYNCHRONIZE;
 1147         user_allow |= ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
 1148             ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
 1149 
 1150         if (mode & S_IRUSR)
 1151                 user_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1152         if (mode & S_IWUSR)
 1153                 user_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1154         if (mode & S_IXUSR)
 1155                 user_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1156 
 1157         if (mode & S_IRGRP)
 1158                 group_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1159         if (mode & S_IWGRP)
 1160                 group_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1161         if (mode & S_IXGRP)
 1162                 group_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1163 
 1164         if (mode & S_IROTH)
 1165                 everyone_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1166         if (mode & S_IWOTH)
 1167                 everyone_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1168         if (mode & S_IXOTH)
 1169                 everyone_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1170 
 1171         user_deny = ((group_allow | everyone_allow) & ~user_allow);
 1172         group_deny = everyone_allow & ~group_allow;
 1173         user_allow_first = group_deny & ~user_deny;
 1174 
 1175         if (user_allow_first != 0)
 1176                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_allow_first,
 1177                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1178         if (user_deny != 0)
 1179                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_deny,
 1180                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
 1181         if (group_deny != 0)
 1182                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, group_deny,
 1183                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
 1184 
 1185         if (parent_aclp != NULL)
 1186                 acl_nfs4_inherit_entries(parent_aclp, aclp, mode,
 1187                     file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1188 
 1189         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1190         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, group_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1191         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, everyone_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1192 }
 1193 
 1194 #ifdef _KERNEL
 1195 void            
 1196 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1197     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
 1198     int is_directory)
 1199 {
 1200 
 1201         if (acl_nfs4_old_semantics)
 1202                 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_draft(parent_aclp, child_aclp,
 1203                     mode, file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1204         else
 1205                 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(parent_aclp, child_aclp,
 1206                     mode, file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1207 }
 1208 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1209 
 1210 /*
 1211  * Calculate trivial ACL in a manner compatible with PSARC/2010/029.
 1212  * Note that this results in an ACL different from (but semantically
 1213  * equal to) the "canonical six" trivial ACL computed using algorithm
 1214  * described in draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt, 3.16.6.2.
 1215  */
 1216 static void
 1217 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode)
 1218 {
 1219 
 1220         aclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1221         acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(NULL, aclp, mode, -1, -1);
 1222 }
 1223 
 1224 #ifndef _KERNEL
 1225 /*
 1226  * This routine is used by libc to implement acl_strip_np(3)
 1227  * and acl_is_trivial_np(3).
 1228  */
 1229 void
 1230 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode_libc(struct acl *aclp, int mode, int canonical_six)
 1231 {
 1232 
 1233         aclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1234         if (canonical_six)
 1235                 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(aclp, mode, -1);
 1236         else
 1237                 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(aclp, mode);
 1238 }
 1239 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
 1240 
 1241 #ifdef _KERNEL
 1242 static int
 1243 _acls_are_equal(const struct acl *a, const struct acl *b)
 1244 {
 1245         int i;
 1246         const struct acl_entry *entrya, *entryb;
 1247 
 1248         if (a->acl_cnt != b->acl_cnt)
 1249                 return (0);
 1250 
 1251         for (i = 0; i < b->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1252                 entrya = &(a->acl_entry[i]);
 1253                 entryb = &(b->acl_entry[i]);
 1254 
 1255                 if (entrya->ae_tag != entryb->ae_tag ||
 1256                     entrya->ae_id != entryb->ae_id ||
 1257                     entrya->ae_perm != entryb->ae_perm ||
 1258                     entrya->ae_entry_type != entryb->ae_entry_type ||
 1259                     entrya->ae_flags != entryb->ae_flags)
 1260                         return (0);
 1261         }
 1262 
 1263         return (1);
 1264 }
 1265 
 1266 /*
 1267  * This routine is used to determine whether to remove extended attribute
 1268  * that stores ACL contents.
 1269  */
 1270 int
 1271 acl_nfs4_is_trivial(const struct acl *aclp, int file_owner_id)
 1272 {
 1273         int trivial;
 1274         mode_t tmpmode = 0;
 1275         struct acl *tmpaclp;
 1276 
 1277         if (aclp->acl_cnt > 6)
 1278                 return (0);
 1279 
 1280         /*
 1281          * Compute the mode from the ACL, then compute new ACL from that mode.
 1282          * If the ACLs are identical, then the ACL is trivial.
 1283          *
 1284          * XXX: I guess there is a faster way to do this.  However, even
 1285          *      this slow implementation significantly speeds things up
 1286          *      for files that don't have non-trivial ACLs - it's critical
 1287          *      for performance to not use EA when they are not needed.
 1288          *
 1289          * First try the PSARC/2010/029 semantics.
 1290          */
 1291         tmpaclp = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1292         acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(&tmpmode, aclp);
 1293         acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(tmpaclp, tmpmode);
 1294         trivial = _acls_are_equal(aclp, tmpaclp);
 1295         if (trivial) {
 1296                 acl_free(tmpaclp);
 1297                 return (trivial);
 1298         }
 1299 
 1300         /*
 1301          * Check if it's a draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt trivial ACL.
 1302          */
 1303         tmpaclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1304         acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(tmpaclp, tmpmode, file_owner_id);
 1305         trivial = _acls_are_equal(aclp, tmpaclp);
 1306         acl_free(tmpaclp);
 1307 
 1308         return (trivial);
 1309 }
 1310 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1311 
 1312 int
 1313 acl_nfs4_check(const struct acl *aclp, int is_directory)
 1314 {
 1315         int i;
 1316         const struct acl_entry *entry;
 1317 
 1318         /*
 1319          * The spec doesn't seem to say anything about ACL validity.
 1320          * It seems there is not much to do here.  There is even no need
 1321          * to count "owner@" or "everyone@" (ACL_USER_OBJ and ACL_EVERYONE)
 1322          * entries, as there can be several of them and that's perfectly
 1323          * valid.  There can be none of them too.  Really.
 1324          */
 1325 
 1326         if (aclp->acl_cnt > ACL_MAX_ENTRIES || aclp->acl_cnt <= 0)
 1327                 return (EINVAL);
 1328 
 1329         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1330                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
 1331 
 1332                 switch (entry->ae_tag) {
 1333                 case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 1334                 case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 1335                 case ACL_EVERYONE:
 1336                         if (entry->ae_id != ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
 1337                                 return (EINVAL);
 1338                         break;
 1339 
 1340                 case ACL_USER:
 1341                 case ACL_GROUP:
 1342                         if (entry->ae_id == ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
 1343                                 return (EINVAL);
 1344                         break;
 1345 
 1346                 default:
 1347                         return (EINVAL);
 1348                 }
 1349 
 1350                 if ((entry->ae_perm | ACL_NFS4_PERM_BITS) != ACL_NFS4_PERM_BITS)
 1351                         return (EINVAL);
 1352 
 1353                 /*
 1354                  * Disallow ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_AUDIT and ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALARM for now.
 1355                  */
 1356                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1357                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
 1358                         return (EINVAL);
 1359 
 1360                 if ((entry->ae_flags | ACL_FLAGS_BITS) != ACL_FLAGS_BITS)
 1361                         return (EINVAL);
 1362 
 1363                 /* Disallow unimplemented flags. */
 1364                 if (entry->ae_flags & (ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS |
 1365                     ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS))
 1366                         return (EINVAL);
 1367 
 1368                 /* Disallow flags not allowed for ordinary files. */
 1369                 if (!is_directory) {
 1370                         if (entry->ae_flags & (ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT |
 1371                             ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1372                             ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY))
 1373                                 return (EINVAL);
 1374                 }
 1375         }
 1376 
 1377         return (0);
 1378 }
 1379 
 1380 #ifdef  _KERNEL
 1381 static int
 1382 acl_nfs4_modload(module_t module, int what, void *arg)
 1383 {
 1384         int ret;
 1385 
 1386         ret = 0;
 1387 
 1388         switch (what) {
 1389         case MOD_LOAD:
 1390         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
 1391                 break;
 1392 
 1393         case MOD_QUIESCE:
 1394                 /* XXX TODO */
 1395                 ret = 0;
 1396                 break;
 1397 
 1398         case MOD_UNLOAD:
 1399                 /* XXX TODO */
 1400                 ret = 0;
 1401                 break;
 1402         default:
 1403                 ret = EINVAL;
 1404                 break;
 1405         }
 1406 
 1407         return (ret);
 1408 }
 1409 
 1410 static moduledata_t acl_nfs4_mod = {
 1411         "acl_nfs4",
 1412         acl_nfs4_modload,
 1413         NULL
 1414 };
 1415 
 1416 /*
 1417  * XXX TODO: which subsystem, order?
 1418  */
 1419 DECLARE_MODULE(acl_nfs4, acl_nfs4_mod, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
 1420 MODULE_VERSION(acl_nfs4, 1);
 1421 #endif  /* _KERNEL */

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