The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/subr_acl_nfs4.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Edward Tomasz NapieraƂa <trasz@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 /*
   28  * ACL support routines specific to NFSv4 access control lists.  These are
   29  * utility routines for code common across file systems implementing NFSv4
   30  * ACLs.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifdef _KERNEL
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/mount.h>
   40 #include <sys/priv.h>
   41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   42 #include <sys/errno.h>
   43 #include <sys/stat.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   45 #include <sys/acl.h>
   46 #else
   47 #include <errno.h>
   48 #include <assert.h>
   49 #include <sys/acl.h>
   50 #include <sys/stat.h>
   51 #define KASSERT(a, b) assert(a)
   52 #define CTASSERT(a)
   53 
   54 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
   55 
   56 #ifdef _KERNEL
   57 
   58 static void     acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode);
   59 
   60 static int      acl_nfs4_old_semantics = 0;
   61 
   62 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, acl_nfs4_old_semantics, CTLFLAG_RW,
   63     &acl_nfs4_old_semantics, 0, "Use pre-PSARC/2010/029 NFSv4 ACL semantics");
   64 
   65 static struct {
   66         accmode_t accmode;
   67         int mask;
   68 } accmode2mask[] = {{VREAD, ACL_READ_DATA},
   69                     {VWRITE, ACL_WRITE_DATA},
   70                     {VAPPEND, ACL_APPEND_DATA},
   71                     {VEXEC, ACL_EXECUTE},
   72                     {VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS},
   73                     {VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS},
   74                     {VDELETE_CHILD, ACL_DELETE_CHILD},
   75                     {VREAD_ATTRIBUTES, ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES},
   76                     {VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES},
   77                     {VDELETE, ACL_DELETE},
   78                     {VREAD_ACL, ACL_READ_ACL},
   79                     {VWRITE_ACL, ACL_WRITE_ACL},
   80                     {VWRITE_OWNER, ACL_WRITE_OWNER},
   81                     {VSYNCHRONIZE, ACL_SYNCHRONIZE},
   82                     {0, 0}};
   83 
   84 static int
   85 _access_mask_from_accmode(accmode_t accmode)
   86 {
   87         int access_mask = 0, i;
   88 
   89         for (i = 0; accmode2mask[i].accmode != 0; i++) {
   90                 if (accmode & accmode2mask[i].accmode)
   91                         access_mask |= accmode2mask[i].mask;
   92         }
   93 
   94         /*
   95          * VAPPEND is just a modifier for VWRITE; if the caller asked
   96          * for 'VAPPEND | VWRITE', we want to check for ACL_APPEND_DATA only.
   97          */
   98         if (access_mask & ACL_APPEND_DATA)
   99                 access_mask &= ~ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  100 
  101         return (access_mask);
  102 }
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Return 0, iff access is allowed, 1 otherwise.
  106  */
  107 static int
  108 _acl_denies(const struct acl *aclp, int access_mask, struct ucred *cred,
  109     int file_uid, int file_gid, int *denied_explicitly)
  110 {
  111         int i;
  112         const struct acl_entry *entry;
  113 
  114         if (denied_explicitly != NULL)
  115                 *denied_explicitly = 0;
  116 
  117         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  118             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  119 
  120         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  121                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  122 
  123                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  124                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  125                         continue;
  126                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  127                         continue;
  128                 switch (entry->ae_tag) {
  129                 case ACL_USER_OBJ:
  130                         if (file_uid != cred->cr_uid)
  131                                 continue;
  132                         break;
  133                 case ACL_USER:
  134                         if (entry->ae_id != cred->cr_uid)
  135                                 continue;
  136                         break;
  137                 case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
  138                         if (!groupmember(file_gid, cred))
  139                                 continue;
  140                         break;
  141                 case ACL_GROUP:
  142                         if (!groupmember(entry->ae_id, cred))
  143                                 continue;
  144                         break;
  145                 default:
  146                         KASSERT(entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE,
  147                             ("entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE"));
  148                 }
  149 
  150                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY) {
  151                         if (entry->ae_perm & access_mask) {
  152                                 if (denied_explicitly != NULL)
  153                                         *denied_explicitly = 1;
  154                                 return (1);
  155                         }
  156                 }
  157 
  158                 access_mask &= ~(entry->ae_perm);
  159                 if (access_mask == 0)
  160                         return (0);
  161         }
  162 
  163         if (access_mask == 0)
  164                 return (0);
  165 
  166         return (1);
  167 }
  168 
  169 int
  170 vaccess_acl_nfs4(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
  171     struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused)
  172 {
  173         accmode_t priv_granted = 0;
  174         int denied, explicitly_denied, access_mask, is_directory,
  175             must_be_owner = 0;
  176         mode_t file_mode = 0;
  177 
  178         KASSERT((accmode & ~(VEXEC | VWRITE | VREAD | VADMIN | VAPPEND |
  179             VEXPLICIT_DENY | VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS | VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS |
  180             VDELETE_CHILD | VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VDELETE |
  181             VREAD_ACL | VWRITE_ACL | VWRITE_OWNER | VSYNCHRONIZE)) == 0,
  182             ("invalid bit in accmode"));
  183         KASSERT((accmode & VAPPEND) == 0 || (accmode & VWRITE),
  184                 ("VAPPEND without VWRITE"));
  185 
  186         if (privused != NULL)
  187                 *privused = 0;
  188 
  189         if (accmode & VADMIN)
  190                 must_be_owner = 1;
  191 
  192         /*
  193          * Ignore VSYNCHRONIZE permission.
  194          */
  195         accmode &= ~VSYNCHRONIZE;
  196 
  197         access_mask = _access_mask_from_accmode(accmode);
  198 
  199         if (type == VDIR)
  200                 is_directory = 1;
  201         else
  202                 is_directory = 0;
  203 
  204         /*
  205          * File owner is always allowed to read and write the ACL
  206          * and basic attributes.  This is to prevent a situation
  207          * where user would change ACL in a way that prevents him
  208          * from undoing the change.
  209          */
  210         if (file_uid == cred->cr_uid)
  211                 access_mask &= ~(ACL_READ_ACL | ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  212                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
  213 
  214         /*
  215          * Ignore append permission for regular files; use write
  216          * permission instead.
  217          */
  218         if (!is_directory && (access_mask & ACL_APPEND_DATA)) {
  219                 access_mask &= ~ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  220                 access_mask |= ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  221         }
  222 
  223         denied = _acl_denies(aclp, access_mask, cred, file_uid, file_gid,
  224             &explicitly_denied);
  225 
  226         if (must_be_owner) {
  227                 if (file_uid != cred->cr_uid)
  228                         denied = EPERM;
  229         }
  230 
  231         /*
  232          * For VEXEC, ensure that at least one execute bit is set for
  233          * non-directories. We have to check the mode here to stay
  234          * consistent with execve(2). See the test in
  235          * exec_check_permissions().
  236          */
  237         acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(&file_mode, aclp);
  238         if (!denied && !is_directory && (accmode & VEXEC) &&
  239             (file_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) == 0)
  240                 denied = EACCES;
  241 
  242         if (!denied)
  243                 return (0);
  244 
  245         /*
  246          * Access failed.  Iff it was not denied explicitly and
  247          * VEXPLICIT_DENY flag was specified, allow access.
  248          */
  249         if ((accmode & VEXPLICIT_DENY) && explicitly_denied == 0)
  250                 return (0);
  251 
  252         accmode &= ~VEXPLICIT_DENY;
  253 
  254         /*
  255          * No match.  Try to use privileges, if there are any.
  256          */
  257         if (is_directory) {
  258                 if ((accmode & VEXEC) && !priv_check_cred(cred,
  259                     PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP, 0))
  260                         priv_granted |= VEXEC;
  261         } else {
  262                 /*
  263                  * Ensure that at least one execute bit is on. Otherwise,
  264                  * a privileged user will always succeed, and we don't want
  265                  * this to happen unless the file really is executable.
  266                  */
  267                 if ((accmode & VEXEC) && (file_mode &
  268                     (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) != 0 &&
  269                     !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_EXEC, 0))
  270                         priv_granted |= VEXEC;
  271         }
  272 
  273         if ((accmode & VREAD) && !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_READ, 0))
  274                 priv_granted |= VREAD;
  275 
  276         if ((accmode & (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VDELETE_CHILD)) &&
  277             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_WRITE, 0))
  278                 priv_granted |= (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VDELETE_CHILD);
  279 
  280         if ((accmode & VADMIN_PERMS) &&
  281             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN, 0))
  282                 priv_granted |= VADMIN_PERMS;
  283 
  284         if ((accmode & VSTAT_PERMS) &&
  285             !priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_STAT, 0))
  286                 priv_granted |= VSTAT_PERMS;
  287 
  288         if ((accmode & priv_granted) == accmode) {
  289                 if (privused != NULL)
  290                         *privused = 1;
  291 
  292                 return (0);
  293         }
  294 
  295         if (accmode & (VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | VDELETE))
  296                 denied = EPERM;
  297         else
  298                 denied = EACCES;
  299 
  300         return (denied);
  301 }
  302 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  303 
  304 static int
  305 _acl_entry_matches(struct acl_entry *entry, acl_tag_t tag, acl_perm_t perm,
  306     acl_entry_type_t entry_type)
  307 {
  308         if (entry->ae_tag != tag)
  309                 return (0);
  310 
  311         if (entry->ae_id != ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
  312                 return (0);
  313 
  314         if (entry->ae_perm != perm)
  315                 return (0);
  316 
  317         if (entry->ae_entry_type != entry_type)
  318                 return (0);
  319 
  320         if (entry->ae_flags != 0)
  321                 return (0);
  322 
  323         return (1);
  324 }
  325 
  326 static struct acl_entry *
  327 _acl_append(struct acl *aclp, acl_tag_t tag, acl_perm_t perm,
  328     acl_entry_type_t entry_type)
  329 {
  330         struct acl_entry *entry;
  331 
  332         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  333             ("aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  334 
  335         entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt]);
  336         aclp->acl_cnt++;
  337 
  338         entry->ae_tag = tag;
  339         entry->ae_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
  340         entry->ae_perm = perm;
  341         entry->ae_entry_type = entry_type;
  342         entry->ae_flags = 0;
  343 
  344         return (entry);
  345 }
  346 
  347 static struct acl_entry *
  348 _acl_duplicate_entry(struct acl *aclp, int entry_index)
  349 {
  350         int i;
  351 
  352         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  353             ("aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  354 
  355         for (i = aclp->acl_cnt; i > entry_index; i--)
  356                 aclp->acl_entry[i] = aclp->acl_entry[i - 1];
  357 
  358         aclp->acl_cnt++;
  359 
  360         return (&(aclp->acl_entry[entry_index + 1]));
  361 }
  362 
  363 static void
  364 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode,
  365     int file_owner_id)
  366 {
  367         int i, meets, must_append;
  368         struct acl_entry *entry, *copy, *previous,
  369             *a1, *a2, *a3, *a4, *a5, *a6;
  370         mode_t amode;
  371         const int READ = 04;
  372         const int WRITE = 02;
  373         const int EXEC = 01;
  374 
  375         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  376             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  377 
  378         /*
  379          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  380          *
  381          * 3.16.6.3. Applying a Mode to an Existing ACL
  382          */
  383 
  384         /*
  385          * 1. For each ACE:
  386          */
  387         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  388                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  389 
  390                 /*
  391                  * 1.1. If the type is neither ALLOW or DENY - skip.
  392                  */
  393                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  394                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  395                         continue;
  396 
  397                 /*
  398                  * 1.2. If ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set - skip.
  399                  */
  400                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  401                         continue;
  402 
  403                 /*
  404                  * 1.3. If ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT or ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT
  405                  *      are set:
  406                  */
  407                 if (entry->ae_flags &
  408                     (ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT)) {
  409                         /*
  410                          * 1.3.1. A copy of the current ACE is made, and placed
  411                          *        in the ACL immediately following the current
  412                          *        ACE.
  413                          */
  414                         copy = _acl_duplicate_entry(aclp, i);
  415 
  416                         /*
  417                          * 1.3.2. In the first ACE, the flag
  418                          *        ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.
  419                          */
  420                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  421 
  422                         /*
  423                          * 1.3.3. In the second ACE, the following flags
  424                          *        are cleared:
  425                          *        ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT,
  426                          *        ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
  427                          *        ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT.
  428                          */
  429                         copy->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT |
  430                             ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  431                             ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT);
  432 
  433                         /*
  434                          * The algorithm continues on with the second ACE.
  435                          */
  436                         i++;
  437                         entry = copy;
  438                 }
  439 
  440                 /*
  441                  * 1.4. If it's owner@, group@ or everyone@ entry, clear
  442                  *      ACL_READ_DATA, ACL_WRITE_DATA, ACL_APPEND_DATA
  443                  *      and ACL_EXECUTE.  Continue to the next entry.
  444                  */
  445                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER_OBJ ||
  446                     entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ ||
  447                     entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE) {
  448                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_READ_DATA | ACL_WRITE_DATA |
  449                             ACL_APPEND_DATA | ACL_EXECUTE);
  450                         continue;
  451                 }
  452 
  453                 /*
  454                  * 1.5. Otherwise, if the "who" field did not match one
  455                  *      of OWNER@, GROUP@, EVERYONE@:
  456                  *
  457                  * 1.5.1. If the type is ALLOW, check the preceding ACE.
  458                  *        If it does not meet all of the following criteria:
  459                  */
  460                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  461                         continue;
  462 
  463                 meets = 0;
  464                 if (i > 0) {
  465                         meets = 1;
  466                         previous = &(aclp->acl_entry[i - 1]);
  467 
  468                         /*
  469                          * 1.5.1.1. The type field is DENY,
  470                          */
  471                         if (previous->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  472                                 meets = 0;
  473 
  474                         /*
  475                          * 1.5.1.2. The "who" field is the same as the current
  476                          *          ACE,
  477                          *
  478                          * 1.5.1.3. The flag bit ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP
  479                          *          is the same as it is in the current ACE,
  480                          *          and no other flag bits are set,
  481                          */
  482                         if (previous->ae_id != entry->ae_id ||
  483                             previous->ae_tag != entry->ae_tag)
  484                                 meets = 0;
  485 
  486                         if (previous->ae_flags)
  487                                 meets = 0;
  488 
  489                         /*
  490                          * 1.5.1.4. The mask bits are a subset of the mask bits
  491                          *          of the current ACE, and are also subset of
  492                          *          the following: ACL_READ_DATA,
  493                          *          ACL_WRITE_DATA, ACL_APPEND_DATA, ACL_EXECUTE
  494                          */
  495                         if (previous->ae_perm & ~(entry->ae_perm))
  496                                 meets = 0;
  497 
  498                         if (previous->ae_perm & ~(ACL_READ_DATA |
  499                             ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA | ACL_EXECUTE))
  500                                 meets = 0;
  501                 }
  502 
  503                 if (!meets) {
  504                         /*
  505                          * Then the ACE of type DENY, with a who equal
  506                          * to the current ACE, flag bits equal to
  507                          * (<current ACE flags> & <ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP>)
  508                          * and no mask bits, is prepended.
  509                          */
  510                         previous = entry;
  511                         entry = _acl_duplicate_entry(aclp, i);
  512 
  513                         /* Adjust counter, as we've just added an entry. */
  514                         i++;
  515 
  516                         previous->ae_tag = entry->ae_tag;
  517                         previous->ae_id = entry->ae_id;
  518                         previous->ae_flags = entry->ae_flags;
  519                         previous->ae_perm = 0;
  520                         previous->ae_entry_type = ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY;
  521                 }
  522 
  523                 /*
  524                  * 1.5.2. The following modifications are made to the prepended
  525                  *        ACE.  The intent is to mask the following ACE
  526                  *        to disallow ACL_READ_DATA, ACL_WRITE_DATA,
  527                  *        ACL_APPEND_DATA, or ACL_EXECUTE, based upon the group
  528                  *        permissions of the new mode.  As a special case,
  529                  *        if the ACE matches the current owner of the file,
  530                  *        the owner bits are used, rather than the group bits.
  531                  *        This is reflected in the algorithm below.
  532                  */
  533                 amode = mode >> 3;
  534 
  535                 /*
  536                  * If ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is not set, and the "who" field
  537                  * in ACE matches the owner of the file, we shift amode three
  538                  * more bits, in order to have the owner permission bits
  539                  * placed in the three low order bits of amode.
  540                  */
  541                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER && entry->ae_id == file_owner_id)
  542                         amode = amode >> 3;
  543 
  544                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) {
  545                         if (amode & READ)
  546                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  547                         else
  548                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  549                 }
  550 
  551                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) {
  552                         if (amode & WRITE)
  553                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  554                         else
  555                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_WRITE_DATA;
  556                 }
  557 
  558                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_APPEND_DATA) {
  559                         if (amode & WRITE)
  560                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  561                         else
  562                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_APPEND_DATA;
  563                 }
  564 
  565                 if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) {
  566                         if (amode & EXEC)
  567                                 previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  568                         else
  569                                 previous->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  570                 }
  571 
  572                 /*
  573                  * 1.5.3. If ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is set in the flags
  574                  *        of the ALLOW ace:
  575                  *
  576                  * XXX: This point is not there in the Falkner's draft.
  577                  */
  578                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP &&
  579                     entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW) {
  580                         mode_t extramode, ownermode;
  581                         extramode = (mode >> 3) & 07;
  582                         ownermode = mode >> 6;
  583                         extramode &= ~ownermode;
  584 
  585                         if (extramode) {
  586                                 if (extramode & READ) {
  587                                         entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  588                                         previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
  589                                 }
  590 
  591                                 if (extramode & WRITE) {
  592                                         entry->ae_perm &=
  593                                             ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  594                                         previous->ae_perm &=
  595                                             ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  596                                 }
  597 
  598                                 if (extramode & EXEC) {
  599                                         entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  600                                         previous->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
  601                                 }
  602                         }
  603                 }
  604         }
  605 
  606         /*
  607          * 2. If there at least six ACEs, the final six ACEs are examined.
  608          *    If they are not equal to what we want, append six ACEs.
  609          */
  610         must_append = 0;
  611         if (aclp->acl_cnt < 6) {
  612                 must_append = 1;
  613         } else {
  614                 a6 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 1]);
  615                 a5 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 2]);
  616                 a4 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 3]);
  617                 a3 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 4]);
  618                 a2 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 5]);
  619                 a1 = &(aclp->acl_entry[aclp->acl_cnt - 6]);
  620 
  621                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a1, ACL_USER_OBJ, 0,
  622                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  623                         must_append = 1;
  624                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a2, ACL_USER_OBJ, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  625                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  626                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  627                         must_append = 1;
  628                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a3, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0,
  629                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  630                         must_append = 1;
  631                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a4, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0,
  632                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  633                         must_append = 1;
  634                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a5, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  635                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  636                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY))
  637                         must_append = 1;
  638                 if (!_acl_entry_matches(a6, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_READ_ACL |
  639                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
  640                     ACL_SYNCHRONIZE, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW))
  641                         must_append = 1;
  642         }
  643 
  644         if (must_append) {
  645                 KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt + 6 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  646                     ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  647 
  648                 a1 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  649                 a2 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  650                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  651                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  652                 a3 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  653                 a4 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, 0, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  654                 a5 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_WRITE_ACL |
  655                     ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
  656                     ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
  657                 a6 = _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, ACL_READ_ACL |
  658                     ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
  659                     ACL_SYNCHRONIZE, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
  660 
  661                 KASSERT(a1 != NULL && a2 != NULL && a3 != NULL && a4 != NULL &&
  662                     a5 != NULL && a6 != NULL, ("couldn't append to ACL."));
  663         }
  664 
  665         /*
  666          * 3. The final six ACEs are adjusted according to the incoming mode.
  667          */
  668         if (mode & S_IRUSR)
  669                 a2->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  670         else
  671                 a1->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  672         if (mode & S_IWUSR)
  673                 a2->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  674         else
  675                 a1->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  676         if (mode & S_IXUSR)
  677                 a2->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  678         else
  679                 a1->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  680 
  681         if (mode & S_IRGRP)
  682                 a4->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  683         else
  684                 a3->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  685         if (mode & S_IWGRP)
  686                 a4->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  687         else
  688                 a3->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  689         if (mode & S_IXGRP)
  690                 a4->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  691         else
  692                 a3->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  693 
  694         if (mode & S_IROTH)
  695                 a6->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  696         else
  697                 a5->ae_perm |= ACL_READ_DATA;
  698         if (mode & S_IWOTH)
  699                 a6->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  700         else
  701                 a5->ae_perm |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
  702         if (mode & S_IXOTH)
  703                 a6->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  704         else
  705                 a5->ae_perm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
  706 }
  707 
  708 #ifdef _KERNEL
  709 void
  710 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode,
  711     int file_owner_id)
  712 {
  713 
  714         if (acl_nfs4_old_semantics)
  715                 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(aclp, mode, file_owner_id);
  716         else
  717                 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(aclp, mode);
  718 }
  719 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  720 
  721 void
  722 acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(mode_t *_mode, const struct acl *aclp)
  723 {
  724         int i;
  725         mode_t old_mode = *_mode, mode = 0, seen = 0;
  726         const struct acl_entry *entry;
  727 
  728         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  729             ("aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  730 
  731         /*
  732          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  733          *
  734          * 3.16.6.1. Recomputing mode upon SETATTR of ACL
  735          */
  736 
  737         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  738                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  739 
  740                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  741                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  742                         continue;
  743 
  744                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY)
  745                         continue;
  746 
  747                 if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
  748                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) &&
  749                             ((seen & S_IRUSR) == 0)) {
  750                                 seen |= S_IRUSR;
  751                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  752                                         mode |= S_IRUSR;
  753                         }
  754                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) &&
  755                              ((seen & S_IWUSR) == 0)) {
  756                                 seen |= S_IWUSR;
  757                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  758                                         mode |= S_IWUSR;
  759                         }
  760                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) &&
  761                             ((seen & S_IXUSR) == 0)) {
  762                                 seen |= S_IXUSR;
  763                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  764                                         mode |= S_IXUSR;
  765                         }
  766                 } else if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ) {
  767                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) &&
  768                             ((seen & S_IRGRP) == 0)) {
  769                                 seen |= S_IRGRP;
  770                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  771                                         mode |= S_IRGRP;
  772                         }
  773                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) &&
  774                             ((seen & S_IWGRP) == 0)) {
  775                                 seen |= S_IWGRP;
  776                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  777                                         mode |= S_IWGRP;
  778                         }
  779                         if ((entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) &&
  780                             ((seen & S_IXGRP) == 0)) {
  781                                 seen |= S_IXGRP;
  782                                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  783                                         mode |= S_IXGRP;
  784                         }
  785                 } else if (entry->ae_tag == ACL_EVERYONE) {
  786                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_READ_DATA) {
  787                                 if ((seen & S_IRUSR) == 0) {
  788                                         seen |= S_IRUSR;
  789                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  790                                                 mode |= S_IRUSR;
  791                                 }
  792                                 if ((seen & S_IRGRP) == 0) {
  793                                         seen |= S_IRGRP;
  794                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  795                                                 mode |= S_IRGRP;
  796                                 }
  797                                 if ((seen & S_IROTH) == 0) {
  798                                         seen |= S_IROTH;
  799                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  800                                                 mode |= S_IROTH;
  801                                 }
  802                         }
  803                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_WRITE_DATA) {
  804                                 if ((seen & S_IWUSR) == 0) {
  805                                         seen |= S_IWUSR;
  806                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  807                                                 mode |= S_IWUSR;
  808                                 }
  809                                 if ((seen & S_IWGRP) == 0) {
  810                                         seen |= S_IWGRP;
  811                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  812                                                 mode |= S_IWGRP;
  813                                 }
  814                                 if ((seen & S_IWOTH) == 0) {
  815                                         seen |= S_IWOTH;
  816                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  817                                                 mode |= S_IWOTH;
  818                                 }
  819                         }
  820                         if (entry->ae_perm & ACL_EXECUTE) {
  821                                 if ((seen & S_IXUSR) == 0) {
  822                                         seen |= S_IXUSR;
  823                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  824                                                 mode |= S_IXUSR;
  825                                 }
  826                                 if ((seen & S_IXGRP) == 0) {
  827                                         seen |= S_IXGRP;
  828                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  829                                                 mode |= S_IXGRP;
  830                                 }
  831                                 if ((seen & S_IXOTH) == 0) {
  832                                         seen |= S_IXOTH;
  833                                         if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  834                                                 mode |= S_IXOTH;
  835                                 }
  836                         }
  837                 }
  838         }
  839 
  840         *_mode = mode | (old_mode & ACL_PRESERVE_MASK);
  841 }
  842 
  843 #ifdef _KERNEL
  844 /*
  845  * Calculate inherited ACL in a manner compatible with NFSv4 Minor Version 1,
  846  * draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt.
  847  */
  848 static void             
  849 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_draft(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
  850     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
  851     int is_directory)
  852 {
  853         int i, flags;
  854         const struct acl_entry *parent_entry;
  855         struct acl_entry *entry, *copy;
  856 
  857         KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt == 0, ("child_aclp->acl_cnt == 0"));
  858         KASSERT(parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  859             ("parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  860 
  861         /*
  862          * NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt
  863          *
  864          * 3.16.6.2. Applying the mode given to CREATE or OPEN
  865          *           to an inherited ACL
  866          */
  867 
  868         /*
  869          * 1. Form an ACL that is the concatenation of all inheritable ACEs.
  870          */
  871         for (i = 0; i < parent_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  872                 parent_entry = &(parent_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  873                 flags = parent_entry->ae_flags;
  874 
  875                 /*
  876                  * Entry is not inheritable at all.
  877                  */
  878                 if ((flags & (ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  879                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT)) == 0)
  880                         continue;
  881 
  882                 /*
  883                  * We're creating a file, but entry is not inheritable
  884                  * by files.
  885                  */
  886                 if (!is_directory && (flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) == 0)
  887                         continue;
  888 
  889                 /*
  890                  * Entry is inheritable only by files, but has NO_PROPAGATE
  891                  * flag set, and we're creating a directory, so it wouldn't
  892                  * propagate to any file in that directory anyway.
  893                  */
  894                 if (is_directory &&
  895                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0 &&
  896                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
  897                         continue;
  898 
  899                 KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
  900                     ("child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
  901                 child_aclp->acl_entry[child_aclp->acl_cnt] = *parent_entry;
  902                 child_aclp->acl_cnt++;
  903         }
  904 
  905         /*
  906          * 2. For each entry in the new ACL, adjust its flags, possibly
  907          *    creating two entries in place of one.
  908          */
  909         for (i = 0; i < child_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
  910                 entry = &(child_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
  911 
  912                 /*
  913                  * This is not in the specification, but SunOS
  914                  * apparently does that.
  915                  */
  916                 if (((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT) ||
  917                     !is_directory) &&
  918                     entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  919                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER);
  920 
  921                 /*
  922                  * 2.A. If the ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is set, or if the object
  923                  *      being created is not a directory, then clear the
  924                  *      following flags: ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT,
  925                  *      ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
  926                  *      ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
  927                  */
  928                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT ||
  929                     !is_directory) {
  930                         entry->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
  931                         ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  932                         ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
  933 
  934                         /*
  935                          * Continue on to the next ACE.
  936                          */
  937                         continue;
  938                 }
  939 
  940                 /*
  941                  * 2.B. If the object is a directory and ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT
  942                  *      is set, but ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is not set, ensure
  943                  *      that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.  Continue to the
  944                  *      next ACE.  Otherwise...
  945                  */
  946                 /*
  947                  * XXX: Read it again and make sure what does the "otherwise"
  948                  *      apply to.
  949                  */
  950                 if (is_directory &&
  951                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) &&
  952                     ((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0)) {
  953                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  954                         continue;
  955                 }
  956 
  957                 /*
  958                  * 2.C. If the type of the ACE is neither ALLOW nor deny,
  959                  *      then continue.
  960                  */
  961                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
  962                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
  963                         continue;
  964 
  965                 /*
  966                  * 2.D. Copy the original ACE into a second, adjacent ACE.
  967                  */
  968                 copy = _acl_duplicate_entry(child_aclp, i);
  969 
  970                 /*
  971                  * 2.E. On the first ACE, ensure that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY
  972                  *      is set.
  973                  */
  974                 entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
  975 
  976                 /*
  977                  * 2.F. On the second ACE, clear the following flags:
  978                  *      ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT,
  979                  *      ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
  980                  */
  981                 copy->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
  982                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
  983                     ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
  984 
  985                 /*
  986                  * 2.G. On the second ACE, if the type is ALLOW,
  987                  *      an implementation MAY clear the following
  988                  *      mask bits: ACL_WRITE_ACL, ACL_WRITE_OWNER.
  989                  */
  990                 if (copy->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW)
  991                         copy->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER);
  992 
  993                 /*
  994                  * Increment the counter to skip the copied entry.
  995                  */
  996                 i++;
  997         }
  998 
  999         /*
 1000          * 3. To ensure that the mode is honored, apply the algorithm describe
 1001          *    in Section 2.16.6.3, using the mode that is to be used for file
 1002          *    creation.
 1003          */
 1004         acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode(child_aclp, mode, file_owner_id);
 1005 }
 1006 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1007 
 1008 /*
 1009  * Populate the ACL with entries inherited from parent_aclp.
 1010  */
 1011 static void             
 1012 acl_nfs4_inherit_entries(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1013     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
 1014     int is_directory)
 1015 {
 1016         int i, flags, tag;
 1017         const struct acl_entry *parent_entry;
 1018         struct acl_entry *entry;
 1019 
 1020         KASSERT(parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
 1021             ("parent_aclp->acl_cnt <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
 1022 
 1023         for (i = 0; i < parent_aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1024                 parent_entry = &(parent_aclp->acl_entry[i]);
 1025                 flags = parent_entry->ae_flags;
 1026                 tag = parent_entry->ae_tag;
 1027 
 1028                 /*
 1029                  * Don't inherit owner@, group@, or everyone@ entries.
 1030                  */
 1031                 if (tag == ACL_USER_OBJ || tag == ACL_GROUP_OBJ ||
 1032                     tag == ACL_EVERYONE)
 1033                         continue;
 1034 
 1035                 /*
 1036                  * Entry is not inheritable at all.
 1037                  */
 1038                 if ((flags & (ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1039                     ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT)) == 0)
 1040                         continue;
 1041 
 1042                 /*
 1043                  * We're creating a file, but entry is not inheritable
 1044                  * by files.
 1045                  */
 1046                 if (!is_directory && (flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) == 0)
 1047                         continue;
 1048 
 1049                 /*
 1050                  * Entry is inheritable only by files, but has NO_PROPAGATE
 1051                  * flag set, and we're creating a directory, so it wouldn't
 1052                  * propagate to any file in that directory anyway.
 1053                  */
 1054                 if (is_directory &&
 1055                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0 &&
 1056                     (flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
 1057                         continue;
 1058 
 1059                 /*
 1060                  * Entry qualifies for being inherited.
 1061                  */
 1062                 KASSERT(child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES,
 1063                     ("child_aclp->acl_cnt + 1 <= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES"));
 1064                 entry = &(child_aclp->acl_entry[child_aclp->acl_cnt]);
 1065                 *entry = *parent_entry;
 1066                 child_aclp->acl_cnt++;
 1067 
 1068                 entry->ae_flags &= ~ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
 1069 
 1070                 /*
 1071                  * If the type of the ACE is neither ALLOW nor DENY,
 1072                  * then leave it as it is and proceed to the next one.
 1073                  */
 1074                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1075                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
 1076                         continue;
 1077 
 1078                 /*
 1079                  * If the ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT is set, or if
 1080                  * the object being created is not a directory, then clear
 1081                  * the following flags: ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT,
 1082                  * ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT, ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT,
 1083                  * ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY.
 1084                  */
 1085                 if (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT ||
 1086                     !is_directory) {
 1087                         entry->ae_flags &= ~(ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT |
 1088                         ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1089                         ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY);
 1090                 }
 1091 
 1092                 /*
 1093                  * If the object is a directory and ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT
 1094                  * is set, but ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT is not set, ensure
 1095                  * that ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY is set.
 1096                  */
 1097                 if (is_directory &&
 1098                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT) &&
 1099                     ((entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT) == 0)) {
 1100                         entry->ae_flags |= ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY;
 1101                 }
 1102 
 1103                 if (entry->ae_entry_type == ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1104                     (entry->ae_flags & ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY) == 0) {
 1105                         /*
 1106                          * Some permissions must never be inherited.
 1107                          */
 1108                         entry->ae_perm &= ~(ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER |
 1109                             ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
 1110 
 1111                         /*
 1112                          * Others must be masked according to the file mode.
 1113                          */
 1114                         if ((mode & S_IRGRP) == 0)
 1115                                 entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_READ_DATA;
 1116                         if ((mode & S_IWGRP) == 0)
 1117                                 entry->ae_perm &=
 1118                                     ~(ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1119                         if ((mode & S_IXGRP) == 0)
 1120                                 entry->ae_perm &= ~ACL_EXECUTE;
 1121                 }
 1122         }
 1123 }
 1124 
 1125 /*
 1126  * Calculate inherited ACL in a manner compatible with PSARC/2010/029.
 1127  * It's also being used to calculate a trivial ACL, by inheriting from
 1128  * a NULL ACL.
 1129  */
 1130 static void             
 1131 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1132     struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id, int is_directory)
 1133 {
 1134         acl_perm_t user_allow_first = 0, user_deny = 0, group_deny = 0;
 1135         acl_perm_t user_allow, group_allow, everyone_allow;
 1136 
 1137         KASSERT(aclp->acl_cnt == 0, ("aclp->acl_cnt == 0"));
 1138 
 1139         user_allow = group_allow = everyone_allow = ACL_READ_ACL |
 1140             ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | ACL_SYNCHRONIZE;
 1141         user_allow |= ACL_WRITE_ACL | ACL_WRITE_OWNER | ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
 1142             ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
 1143 
 1144         if (mode & S_IRUSR)
 1145                 user_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1146         if (mode & S_IWUSR)
 1147                 user_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1148         if (mode & S_IXUSR)
 1149                 user_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1150 
 1151         if (mode & S_IRGRP)
 1152                 group_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1153         if (mode & S_IWGRP)
 1154                 group_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1155         if (mode & S_IXGRP)
 1156                 group_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1157 
 1158         if (mode & S_IROTH)
 1159                 everyone_allow |= ACL_READ_DATA;
 1160         if (mode & S_IWOTH)
 1161                 everyone_allow |= (ACL_WRITE_DATA | ACL_APPEND_DATA);
 1162         if (mode & S_IXOTH)
 1163                 everyone_allow |= ACL_EXECUTE;
 1164 
 1165         user_deny = ((group_allow | everyone_allow) & ~user_allow);
 1166         group_deny = everyone_allow & ~group_allow;
 1167         user_allow_first = group_deny & ~user_deny;
 1168 
 1169         if (user_allow_first != 0)
 1170                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_allow_first,
 1171                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1172         if (user_deny != 0)
 1173                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_deny,
 1174                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
 1175         if (group_deny != 0)
 1176                 _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, group_deny,
 1177                     ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY);
 1178 
 1179         if (parent_aclp != NULL)
 1180                 acl_nfs4_inherit_entries(parent_aclp, aclp, mode,
 1181                     file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1182 
 1183         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_USER_OBJ, user_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1184         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_GROUP_OBJ, group_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1185         _acl_append(aclp, ACL_EVERYONE, everyone_allow, ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW);
 1186 }
 1187 
 1188 #ifdef _KERNEL
 1189 void            
 1190 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl(const struct acl *parent_aclp,
 1191     struct acl *child_aclp, mode_t mode, int file_owner_id,
 1192     int is_directory)
 1193 {
 1194 
 1195         if (acl_nfs4_old_semantics)
 1196                 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_draft(parent_aclp, child_aclp,
 1197                     mode, file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1198         else
 1199                 acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(parent_aclp, child_aclp,
 1200                     mode, file_owner_id, is_directory);
 1201 }
 1202 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1203 
 1204 /*
 1205  * Calculate trivial ACL in a manner compatible with PSARC/2010/029.
 1206  * Note that this results in an ACL different from (but semantically
 1207  * equal to) the "canonical six" trivial ACL computed using algorithm
 1208  * described in draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt, 3.16.6.2.
 1209  */
 1210 static void
 1211 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(struct acl *aclp, mode_t mode)
 1212 {
 1213 
 1214         aclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1215         acl_nfs4_compute_inherited_acl_psarc(NULL, aclp, mode, -1, -1);
 1216 }
 1217 
 1218 #ifndef _KERNEL
 1219 /*
 1220  * This routine is used by libc to implement acl_strip_np(3)
 1221  * and acl_is_trivial_np(3).
 1222  */
 1223 void
 1224 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode_libc(struct acl *aclp, int mode, int canonical_six)
 1225 {
 1226 
 1227         aclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1228         if (canonical_six)
 1229                 acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(aclp, mode, -1);
 1230         else
 1231                 acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(aclp, mode);
 1232 }
 1233 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
 1234 
 1235 #ifdef _KERNEL
 1236 static int
 1237 _acls_are_equal(const struct acl *a, const struct acl *b)
 1238 {
 1239         int i;
 1240         const struct acl_entry *entrya, *entryb;
 1241 
 1242         if (a->acl_cnt != b->acl_cnt)
 1243                 return (0);
 1244 
 1245         for (i = 0; i < b->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1246                 entrya = &(a->acl_entry[i]);
 1247                 entryb = &(b->acl_entry[i]);
 1248 
 1249                 if (entrya->ae_tag != entryb->ae_tag ||
 1250                     entrya->ae_id != entryb->ae_id ||
 1251                     entrya->ae_perm != entryb->ae_perm ||
 1252                     entrya->ae_entry_type != entryb->ae_entry_type ||
 1253                     entrya->ae_flags != entryb->ae_flags)
 1254                         return (0);
 1255         }
 1256 
 1257         return (1);
 1258 }
 1259 
 1260 /*
 1261  * This routine is used to determine whether to remove extended attribute
 1262  * that stores ACL contents.
 1263  */
 1264 int
 1265 acl_nfs4_is_trivial(const struct acl *aclp, int file_owner_id)
 1266 {
 1267         int trivial;
 1268         mode_t tmpmode = 0;
 1269         struct acl *tmpaclp;
 1270 
 1271         if (aclp->acl_cnt > 6)
 1272                 return (0);
 1273 
 1274         /*
 1275          * Compute the mode from the ACL, then compute new ACL from that mode.
 1276          * If the ACLs are identical, then the ACL is trivial.
 1277          *
 1278          * XXX: I guess there is a faster way to do this.  However, even
 1279          *      this slow implementation significantly speeds things up
 1280          *      for files that don't have non-trivial ACLs - it's critical
 1281          *      for performance to not use EA when they are not needed.
 1282          *
 1283          * First try the PSARC/2010/029 semantics.
 1284          */
 1285         tmpaclp = acl_alloc(M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1286         acl_nfs4_sync_mode_from_acl(&tmpmode, aclp);
 1287         acl_nfs4_trivial_from_mode(tmpaclp, tmpmode);
 1288         trivial = _acls_are_equal(aclp, tmpaclp);
 1289         if (trivial) {
 1290                 acl_free(tmpaclp);
 1291                 return (trivial);
 1292         }
 1293 
 1294         /*
 1295          * Check if it's a draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-03.txt trivial ACL.
 1296          */
 1297         tmpaclp->acl_cnt = 0;
 1298         acl_nfs4_sync_acl_from_mode_draft(tmpaclp, tmpmode, file_owner_id);
 1299         trivial = _acls_are_equal(aclp, tmpaclp);
 1300         acl_free(tmpaclp);
 1301 
 1302         return (trivial);
 1303 }
 1304 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 1305 
 1306 int
 1307 acl_nfs4_check(const struct acl *aclp, int is_directory)
 1308 {
 1309         int i;
 1310         const struct acl_entry *entry;
 1311 
 1312         /*
 1313          * The spec doesn't seem to say anything about ACL validity.
 1314          * It seems there is not much to do here.  There is even no need
 1315          * to count "owner@" or "everyone@" (ACL_USER_OBJ and ACL_EVERYONE)
 1316          * entries, as there can be several of them and that's perfectly
 1317          * valid.  There can be none of them too.  Really.
 1318          */
 1319 
 1320         if (aclp->acl_cnt > ACL_MAX_ENTRIES || aclp->acl_cnt <= 0)
 1321                 return (EINVAL);
 1322 
 1323         for (i = 0; i < aclp->acl_cnt; i++) {
 1324                 entry = &(aclp->acl_entry[i]);
 1325 
 1326                 switch (entry->ae_tag) {
 1327                 case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 1328                 case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 1329                 case ACL_EVERYONE:
 1330                         if (entry->ae_id != ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
 1331                                 return (EINVAL);
 1332                         break;
 1333 
 1334                 case ACL_USER:
 1335                 case ACL_GROUP:
 1336                         if (entry->ae_id == ACL_UNDEFINED_ID)
 1337                                 return (EINVAL);
 1338                         break;
 1339 
 1340                 default:
 1341                         return (EINVAL);
 1342                 }
 1343 
 1344                 if ((entry->ae_perm | ACL_NFS4_PERM_BITS) != ACL_NFS4_PERM_BITS)
 1345                         return (EINVAL);
 1346 
 1347                 /*
 1348                  * Disallow ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_AUDIT and ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALARM for now.
 1349                  */
 1350                 if (entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_ALLOW &&
 1351                     entry->ae_entry_type != ACL_ENTRY_TYPE_DENY)
 1352                         return (EINVAL);
 1353 
 1354                 if ((entry->ae_flags | ACL_FLAGS_BITS) != ACL_FLAGS_BITS)
 1355                         return (EINVAL);
 1356 
 1357                 /* Disallow unimplemented flags. */
 1358                 if (entry->ae_flags & (ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS |
 1359                     ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS))
 1360                         return (EINVAL);
 1361 
 1362                 /* Disallow flags not allowed for ordinary files. */
 1363                 if (!is_directory) {
 1364                         if (entry->ae_flags & (ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT |
 1365                             ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT |
 1366                             ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT | ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY))
 1367                                 return (EINVAL);
 1368                 }
 1369         }
 1370 
 1371         return (0);
 1372 }

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