FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/subr_hash.c
1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * @(#)kern_subr.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45
46 static __inline int
47 hash_mflags(int flags)
48 {
49
50 return ((flags & HASH_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK);
51 }
52
53 /*
54 * General routine to allocate a hash table with control of memory flags.
55 */
56 void *
57 hashinit_flags(int elements, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *hashmask,
58 int flags)
59 {
60 long hashsize, i;
61 LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
62
63 KASSERT(elements > 0, ("%s: bad elements", __func__));
64 /* Exactly one of HASH_WAITOK and HASH_NOWAIT must be set. */
65 KASSERT((flags & HASH_WAITOK) ^ (flags & HASH_NOWAIT),
66 ("Bad flags (0x%x) passed to hashinit_flags", flags));
67
68 for (hashsize = 1; hashsize <= elements; hashsize <<= 1)
69 continue;
70 hashsize >>= 1;
71
72 hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type,
73 hash_mflags(flags));
74 if (hashtbl != NULL) {
75 for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
76 LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
77 *hashmask = hashsize - 1;
78 }
79 return (hashtbl);
80 }
81
82 /*
83 * Allocate and initialize a hash table with default flag: may sleep.
84 */
85 void *
86 hashinit(int elements, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *hashmask)
87 {
88
89 return (hashinit_flags(elements, type, hashmask, HASH_WAITOK));
90 }
91
92 void
93 hashdestroy(void *vhashtbl, struct malloc_type *type, u_long hashmask)
94 {
95 LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl, *hp;
96
97 hashtbl = vhashtbl;
98 for (hp = hashtbl; hp <= &hashtbl[hashmask]; hp++)
99 KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(hp), ("%s: hashtbl %p not empty "
100 "(malloc type %s)", __func__, hashtbl, type->ks_shortdesc));
101 free(hashtbl, type);
102 }
103
104 static const int primes[] = { 1, 13, 31, 61, 127, 251, 509, 761, 1021, 1531,
105 2039, 2557, 3067, 3583, 4093, 4603, 5119, 5623, 6143,
106 6653, 7159, 7673, 8191, 12281, 16381, 24571, 32749 };
107 #define NPRIMES nitems(primes)
108
109 /*
110 * General routine to allocate a prime number sized hash table with control of
111 * memory flags.
112 */
113 void *
114 phashinit_flags(int elements, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *nentries, int flags)
115 {
116 long hashsize, i;
117 LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
118
119 KASSERT(elements > 0, ("%s: bad elements", __func__));
120 /* Exactly one of HASH_WAITOK and HASH_NOWAIT must be set. */
121 KASSERT((flags & HASH_WAITOK) ^ (flags & HASH_NOWAIT),
122 ("Bad flags (0x%x) passed to phashinit_flags", flags));
123
124 for (i = 1, hashsize = primes[1]; hashsize <= elements;) {
125 i++;
126 if (i == NPRIMES)
127 break;
128 hashsize = primes[i];
129 }
130 hashsize = primes[i - 1];
131
132 hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type,
133 hash_mflags(flags));
134 if (hashtbl == NULL)
135 return (NULL);
136
137 for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
138 LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
139 *nentries = hashsize;
140 return (hashtbl);
141 }
142
143 /*
144 * Allocate and initialize a prime number sized hash table with default flag:
145 * may sleep.
146 */
147 void *
148 phashinit(int elements, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *nentries)
149 {
150
151 return (phashinit_flags(elements, type, nentries, HASH_WAITOK));
152 }
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