The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/subr_kobj.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/subr_kobj.c,v 1.4.2.1 2001/02/02 19:49:13 cg Exp $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/param.h>
   30 #include <sys/queue.h>
   31 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/module.h>
   34 #include <sys/errno.h>
   35 #include <sys/thread.h>
   36 #include <sys/thread2.h>
   37 #ifndef TEST
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #endif
   40 #include <sys/kobj.h>
   41 
   42 #ifdef TEST
   43 #include "usertest.h"
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_KOBJ, "kobj", "Kernel object structures");
   47 
   48 static struct lwkt_token kobj_token;
   49 static int kobj_next_id = 1;
   50 
   51 static void
   52 kobj_init_token(void *arg)
   53 {
   54         lwkt_token_init(&kobj_token, "kobj");
   55 }
   56 
   57 SYSINIT(kobj, SI_BOOT1_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, kobj_init_token, NULL);
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * This method structure is used to initialise new caches. Since the
   61  * desc pointer is NULL, it is guaranteed never to match any real
   62  * descriptors.
   63  */
   64 static const struct kobj_method null_method = {
   65         0, 0,
   66 };
   67 
   68 int
   69 kobj_error_method(void)
   70 {
   71         return ENXIO;
   72 }
   73 
   74 static void
   75 kobj_register_method(struct kobjop_desc *desc)
   76 {
   77         if (desc->id == 0)
   78                 desc->id = kobj_next_id++;
   79 }
   80 
   81 static void
   82 kobj_unregister_method(struct kobjop_desc *desc)
   83 {
   84 }
   85 
   86 static void
   87 kobj_class_compile(kobj_class_t cls)
   88 {
   89         kobj_method_t *m;
   90         kobj_ops_t ops;
   91         int i;
   92 
   93         /*
   94          * Don't do anything if we are already compiled.
   95          */
   96         if (cls->ops)
   97                 return;
   98 
   99         /*
  100          * Allocate space for the compiled ops table.
  101          */
  102         ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobj_ops), M_KOBJ, M_INTWAIT);
  103         for (i = 0; i < KOBJ_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
  104                 ops->cache[i] = &null_method;
  105         if (cls->ops) {
  106                 /*
  107                  * In case of preemption, another thread might have been faster,
  108                  * but that's fine for us.
  109                  */
  110                 kfree(ops, M_KOBJ);
  111                 return;
  112         }
  113 
  114         ops->cls = cls;
  115         cls->ops = ops;
  116 
  117         /*
  118          * Afterwards register any methods which need it.
  119          */
  120         for (m = cls->methods; m->desc; m++)
  121                 kobj_register_method(m->desc);
  122 }
  123 
  124 static kobj_method_t *
  125 kobj_lookup_method_class(kobj_class_t cls, kobjop_desc_t desc)
  126 {
  127         kobj_method_t *methods = cls->methods;
  128         kobj_method_t *ce;
  129 
  130         for (ce = methods; ce && ce->desc; ce++)
  131                 if (ce->desc == desc)
  132                         return(ce);
  133 
  134         return(0);
  135 }
  136 
  137 static kobj_method_t *
  138 kobj_lookup_method_mi(kobj_class_t cls, kobjop_desc_t desc)
  139 {
  140         kobj_method_t *ce;
  141         kobj_class_t *basep;
  142 
  143         ce = kobj_lookup_method_class(cls, desc);
  144         if (ce)
  145                 return(ce);
  146 
  147         basep = cls->baseclasses;
  148         if (basep) {
  149                 for (; *basep; basep++) {
  150                         ce = kobj_lookup_method_mi(*basep, desc);
  151                         if (ce)
  152                                 return(ce);
  153                 }
  154         }
  155 
  156         return(0);
  157 }
  158 
  159 kobj_method_t*
  160 kobj_lookup_method(kobj_class_t cls,
  161                    kobj_method_t **cep,
  162                    kobjop_desc_t desc)
  163 {
  164         kobj_method_t *ce;
  165 
  166         ce = kobj_lookup_method_mi(cls, desc);
  167         if (!ce)
  168                 ce = &desc->deflt;
  169         *cep = ce;
  170         return(ce);
  171 }
  172 
  173 /*
  174  * This is called from the KOBJOPLOOKUP() macro in sys/kobj.h and
  175  * replaces the original large body of the macro with a single
  176  * procedure call.
  177  */
  178 kobjop_t
  179 kobj_lookup_method_cache(kobj_class_t cls, kobj_method_t **cep,
  180                          kobjop_desc_t desc)
  181 {
  182         kobj_method_t *ce;
  183 
  184         cep = &cep[desc->id & (KOBJ_CACHE_SIZE-1)];
  185         ce = *cep;
  186         if (ce->desc != desc)
  187                 ce = kobj_lookup_method(cls, cep, desc);
  188         return(ce->func);
  189 }
  190 
  191 static void
  192 kobj_class_free(kobj_class_t cls)
  193 {
  194         int i;
  195         kobj_method_t *m;
  196 
  197         /*
  198          * Unregister any methods which are no longer used.
  199          */
  200         for (i = 0, m = cls->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
  201                 kobj_unregister_method(m->desc);
  202 
  203         /*
  204          * Free memory and clean up.
  205          */
  206         kfree(cls->ops, M_KOBJ);
  207         cls->ops = 0;
  208 }
  209 
  210 void
  211 kobj_class_instantiate(kobj_class_t cls)
  212 {
  213         lwkt_gettoken(&kobj_token);
  214         crit_enter();
  215 
  216         if (!cls->ops)
  217                 kobj_class_compile(cls);
  218         cls->refs++;
  219 
  220         crit_exit();
  221         lwkt_reltoken(&kobj_token);
  222 }
  223 
  224 void
  225 kobj_class_uninstantiate(kobj_class_t cls)
  226 {
  227         lwkt_gettoken(&kobj_token);
  228         crit_enter();
  229 
  230         cls->refs--;
  231         if (cls->refs == 0)
  232                 kobj_class_free(cls);
  233 
  234         crit_exit();
  235         lwkt_reltoken(&kobj_token);
  236 }
  237 
  238 kobj_t
  239 kobj_create(kobj_class_t cls,
  240             struct malloc_type *mtype,
  241             int mflags)
  242 {
  243         kobj_t obj;
  244 
  245         /*
  246          * Allocate and initialise the new object.
  247          */
  248         obj = kmalloc(cls->size, mtype, mflags | M_ZERO);
  249         if (!obj)
  250                 return 0;
  251         kobj_init(obj, cls);
  252 
  253         return obj;
  254 }
  255 
  256 void
  257 kobj_init(kobj_t obj, kobj_class_t cls)
  258 {
  259         kobj_class_instantiate(cls);
  260         obj->ops = cls->ops;
  261 }
  262 
  263 void
  264 kobj_delete(kobj_t obj, struct malloc_type *mtype)
  265 {
  266         kobj_class_t cls = obj->ops->cls;
  267 
  268         kobj_class_uninstantiate(cls);
  269 
  270         obj->ops = 0;
  271         if (mtype)
  272                 kfree(obj, mtype);
  273 }

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