The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/subr_pctrie.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2013 EMC Corp.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Mayur Shardul <mayur.shardul@gmail.com>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  */
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * Path-compressed radix trie implementation.
   32  *
   33  * The implementation takes into account the following rationale:
   34  * - Size of the nodes should be as small as possible but still big enough
   35  *   to avoid a large maximum depth for the trie.  This is a balance
   36  *   between the necessity to not wire too much physical memory for the nodes
   37  *   and the necessity to avoid too much cache pollution during the trie
   38  *   operations.
   39  * - There is not a huge bias toward the number of lookup operations over
   40  *   the number of insert and remove operations.  This basically implies
   41  *   that optimizations supposedly helping one operation but hurting the
   42  *   other might be carefully evaluated.
   43  * - On average not many nodes are expected to be fully populated, hence
   44  *   level compression may just complicate things.
   45  */
   46 
   47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   48 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/kern/subr_pctrie.c 298649 2016-04-26 15:38:17Z pfg $");
   49 
   50 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   51 
   52 #include <sys/param.h>
   53 #include <sys/systm.h>
   54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   55 #include <sys/pctrie.h>
   56 
   57 #ifdef DDB
   58 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * These widths should allow the pointers to a node's children to fit within
   63  * a single cache line.  The extra levels from a narrow width should not be
   64  * a problem thanks to path compression.
   65  */
   66 #ifdef __LP64__
   67 #define PCTRIE_WIDTH    4
   68 #else
   69 #define PCTRIE_WIDTH    3
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 #define PCTRIE_COUNT    (1 << PCTRIE_WIDTH)
   73 #define PCTRIE_MASK     (PCTRIE_COUNT - 1)
   74 #define PCTRIE_LIMIT    (howmany(sizeof(uint64_t) * NBBY, PCTRIE_WIDTH) - 1)
   75 
   76 /* Flag bits stored in node pointers. */
   77 #define PCTRIE_ISLEAF   0x1
   78 #define PCTRIE_FLAGS    0x1
   79 #define PCTRIE_PAD      PCTRIE_FLAGS
   80 
   81 /* Returns one unit associated with specified level. */
   82 #define PCTRIE_UNITLEVEL(lev)                                           \
   83         ((uint64_t)1 << ((lev) * PCTRIE_WIDTH))
   84 
   85 struct pctrie_node {
   86         uint64_t         pn_owner;                      /* Owner of record. */
   87         uint16_t         pn_count;                      /* Valid children. */
   88         uint16_t         pn_clev;                       /* Current level. */
   89         void            *pn_child[PCTRIE_COUNT];        /* Child nodes. */
   90 };
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * Allocate a node.  Pre-allocation should ensure that the request
   94  * will always be satisfied.
   95  */
   96 static __inline struct pctrie_node *
   97 pctrie_node_get(struct pctrie *ptree, pctrie_alloc_t allocfn, uint64_t owner,
   98     uint16_t count, uint16_t clevel)
   99 {
  100         struct pctrie_node *node;
  101 
  102         node = allocfn(ptree);
  103         if (node == NULL)
  104                 return (NULL);
  105         node->pn_owner = owner;
  106         node->pn_count = count;
  107         node->pn_clev = clevel;
  108 
  109         return (node);
  110 }
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * Free radix node.
  114  */
  115 static __inline void
  116 pctrie_node_put(struct pctrie *ptree, struct pctrie_node *node,
  117     pctrie_free_t freefn)
  118 {
  119 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  120         int slot;
  121 
  122         KASSERT(node->pn_count == 0,
  123             ("pctrie_node_put: node %p has %d children", node,
  124             node->pn_count));
  125         for (slot = 0; slot < PCTRIE_COUNT; slot++)
  126                 KASSERT(node->pn_child[slot] == NULL,
  127                     ("pctrie_node_put: node %p has a child", node));
  128 #endif
  129         freefn(ptree, node);
  130 }
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * Return the position in the array for a given level.
  134  */
  135 static __inline int
  136 pctrie_slot(uint64_t index, uint16_t level)
  137 {
  138 
  139         return ((index >> (level * PCTRIE_WIDTH)) & PCTRIE_MASK);
  140 }
  141 
  142 /* Trims the key after the specified level. */
  143 static __inline uint64_t
  144 pctrie_trimkey(uint64_t index, uint16_t level)
  145 {
  146         uint64_t ret;
  147 
  148         ret = index;
  149         if (level > 0) {
  150                 ret >>= level * PCTRIE_WIDTH;
  151                 ret <<= level * PCTRIE_WIDTH;
  152         }
  153         return (ret);
  154 }
  155 
  156 /*
  157  * Get the root node for a tree.
  158  */
  159 static __inline struct pctrie_node *
  160 pctrie_getroot(struct pctrie *ptree)
  161 {
  162 
  163         return ((struct pctrie_node *)ptree->pt_root);
  164 }
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Set the root node for a tree.
  168  */
  169 static __inline void
  170 pctrie_setroot(struct pctrie *ptree, struct pctrie_node *node)
  171 {
  172 
  173         ptree->pt_root = (uintptr_t)node;
  174 }
  175 
  176 /*
  177  * Returns TRUE if the specified node is a leaf and FALSE otherwise.
  178  */
  179 static __inline boolean_t
  180 pctrie_isleaf(struct pctrie_node *node)
  181 {
  182 
  183         return (((uintptr_t)node & PCTRIE_ISLEAF) != 0);
  184 }
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * Returns the associated val extracted from node.
  188  */
  189 static __inline uint64_t *
  190 pctrie_toval(struct pctrie_node *node)
  191 {
  192 
  193         return ((uint64_t *)((uintptr_t)node & ~PCTRIE_FLAGS));
  194 }
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Adds the val as a child of the provided node.
  198  */
  199 static __inline void
  200 pctrie_addval(struct pctrie_node *node, uint64_t index, uint16_t clev,
  201     uint64_t *val)
  202 {
  203         int slot;
  204 
  205         slot = pctrie_slot(index, clev);
  206         node->pn_child[slot] = (void *)((uintptr_t)val | PCTRIE_ISLEAF);
  207 }
  208 
  209 /*
  210  * Returns the slot where two keys differ.
  211  * It cannot accept 2 equal keys.
  212  */
  213 static __inline uint16_t
  214 pctrie_keydiff(uint64_t index1, uint64_t index2)
  215 {
  216         uint16_t clev;
  217 
  218         KASSERT(index1 != index2, ("%s: passing the same key value %jx",
  219             __func__, (uintmax_t)index1));
  220 
  221         index1 ^= index2;
  222         for (clev = PCTRIE_LIMIT;; clev--)
  223                 if (pctrie_slot(index1, clev) != 0)
  224                         return (clev);
  225 }
  226 
  227 /*
  228  * Returns TRUE if it can be determined that key does not belong to the
  229  * specified node.  Otherwise, returns FALSE.
  230  */
  231 static __inline boolean_t
  232 pctrie_keybarr(struct pctrie_node *node, uint64_t idx)
  233 {
  234 
  235         if (node->pn_clev < PCTRIE_LIMIT) {
  236                 idx = pctrie_trimkey(idx, node->pn_clev + 1);
  237                 return (idx != node->pn_owner);
  238         }
  239         return (FALSE);
  240 }
  241 
  242 /*
  243  * Internal helper for pctrie_reclaim_allnodes().
  244  * This function is recursive.
  245  */
  246 static void
  247 pctrie_reclaim_allnodes_int(struct pctrie *ptree, struct pctrie_node *node,
  248     pctrie_free_t freefn)
  249 {
  250         int slot;
  251 
  252         KASSERT(node->pn_count <= PCTRIE_COUNT,
  253             ("pctrie_reclaim_allnodes_int: bad count in node %p", node));
  254         for (slot = 0; node->pn_count != 0; slot++) {
  255                 if (node->pn_child[slot] == NULL)
  256                         continue;
  257                 if (!pctrie_isleaf(node->pn_child[slot]))
  258                         pctrie_reclaim_allnodes_int(ptree,
  259                             node->pn_child[slot], freefn);
  260                 node->pn_child[slot] = NULL;
  261                 node->pn_count--;
  262         }
  263         pctrie_node_put(ptree, node, freefn);
  264 }
  265 
  266 /*
  267  * pctrie node zone initializer.
  268  */
  269 int
  270 pctrie_zone_init(void *mem, int size __unused, int flags __unused)
  271 {
  272         struct pctrie_node *node;
  273 
  274         node = mem;
  275         memset(node->pn_child, 0, sizeof(node->pn_child));
  276         return (0);
  277 }
  278 
  279 size_t
  280 pctrie_node_size(void)
  281 {
  282 
  283         return (sizeof(struct pctrie_node));
  284 }
  285 
  286 /*
  287  * Inserts the key-value pair into the trie.
  288  * Panics if the key already exists.
  289  */
  290 int
  291 pctrie_insert(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t *val, pctrie_alloc_t allocfn)
  292 {
  293         uint64_t index, newind;
  294         void **parentp;
  295         struct pctrie_node *node, *tmp;
  296         uint64_t *m;
  297         int slot;
  298         uint16_t clev;
  299 
  300         index = *val;
  301 
  302         /*
  303          * The owner of record for root is not really important because it
  304          * will never be used.
  305          */
  306         node = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  307         if (node == NULL) {
  308                 ptree->pt_root = (uintptr_t)val | PCTRIE_ISLEAF;
  309                 return (0);
  310         }
  311         parentp = (void **)&ptree->pt_root;
  312         for (;;) {
  313                 if (pctrie_isleaf(node)) {
  314                         m = pctrie_toval(node);
  315                         if (*m == index)
  316                                 panic("%s: key %jx is already present",
  317                                     __func__, (uintmax_t)index);
  318                         clev = pctrie_keydiff(*m, index);
  319                         tmp = pctrie_node_get(ptree, allocfn,
  320                             pctrie_trimkey(index, clev + 1), 2, clev);
  321                         if (tmp == NULL)
  322                                 return (ENOMEM);
  323                         *parentp = tmp;
  324                         pctrie_addval(tmp, index, clev, val);
  325                         pctrie_addval(tmp, *m, clev, m);
  326                         return (0);
  327                 } else if (pctrie_keybarr(node, index))
  328                         break;
  329                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, node->pn_clev);
  330                 if (node->pn_child[slot] == NULL) {
  331                         node->pn_count++;
  332                         pctrie_addval(node, index, node->pn_clev, val);
  333                         return (0);
  334                 }
  335                 parentp = &node->pn_child[slot];
  336                 node = node->pn_child[slot];
  337         }
  338 
  339         /*
  340          * A new node is needed because the right insertion level is reached.
  341          * Setup the new intermediate node and add the 2 children: the
  342          * new object and the older edge.
  343          */
  344         newind = node->pn_owner;
  345         clev = pctrie_keydiff(newind, index);
  346         tmp = pctrie_node_get(ptree, allocfn,
  347             pctrie_trimkey(index, clev + 1), 2, clev);
  348         if (tmp == NULL)
  349                 return (ENOMEM);
  350         *parentp = tmp;
  351         pctrie_addval(tmp, index, clev, val);
  352         slot = pctrie_slot(newind, clev);
  353         tmp->pn_child[slot] = node;
  354 
  355         return (0);
  356 }
  357 
  358 /*
  359  * Returns the value stored at the index.  If the index is not present,
  360  * NULL is returned.
  361  */
  362 uint64_t *
  363 pctrie_lookup(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t index)
  364 {
  365         struct pctrie_node *node;
  366         uint64_t *m;
  367         int slot;
  368 
  369         node = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  370         while (node != NULL) {
  371                 if (pctrie_isleaf(node)) {
  372                         m = pctrie_toval(node);
  373                         if (*m == index)
  374                                 return (m);
  375                         else
  376                                 break;
  377                 } else if (pctrie_keybarr(node, index))
  378                         break;
  379                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, node->pn_clev);
  380                 node = node->pn_child[slot];
  381         }
  382         return (NULL);
  383 }
  384 
  385 /*
  386  * Look up the nearest entry at a position bigger than or equal to index.
  387  */
  388 uint64_t *
  389 pctrie_lookup_ge(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t index)
  390 {
  391         struct pctrie_node *stack[PCTRIE_LIMIT];
  392         uint64_t inc;
  393         uint64_t *m;
  394         struct pctrie_node *child, *node;
  395 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  396         int loops = 0;
  397 #endif
  398         int slot, tos;
  399 
  400         node = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  401         if (node == NULL)
  402                 return (NULL);
  403         else if (pctrie_isleaf(node)) {
  404                 m = pctrie_toval(node);
  405                 if (*m >= index)
  406                         return (m);
  407                 else
  408                         return (NULL);
  409         }
  410         tos = 0;
  411         for (;;) {
  412                 /*
  413                  * If the keys differ before the current bisection node,
  414                  * then the search key might rollback to the earliest
  415                  * available bisection node or to the smallest key
  416                  * in the current node (if the owner is bigger than the
  417                  * search key).
  418                  */
  419                 if (pctrie_keybarr(node, index)) {
  420                         if (index > node->pn_owner) {
  421 ascend:
  422                                 KASSERT(++loops < 1000,
  423                                     ("pctrie_lookup_ge: too many loops"));
  424 
  425                                 /*
  426                                  * Pop nodes from the stack until either the
  427                                  * stack is empty or a node that could have a
  428                                  * matching descendant is found.
  429                                  */
  430                                 do {
  431                                         if (tos == 0)
  432                                                 return (NULL);
  433                                         node = stack[--tos];
  434                                 } while (pctrie_slot(index,
  435                                     node->pn_clev) == (PCTRIE_COUNT - 1));
  436 
  437                                 /*
  438                                  * The following computation cannot overflow
  439                                  * because index's slot at the current level
  440                                  * is less than PCTRIE_COUNT - 1.
  441                                  */
  442                                 index = pctrie_trimkey(index,
  443                                     node->pn_clev);
  444                                 index += PCTRIE_UNITLEVEL(node->pn_clev);
  445                         } else
  446                                 index = node->pn_owner;
  447                         KASSERT(!pctrie_keybarr(node, index),
  448                             ("pctrie_lookup_ge: keybarr failed"));
  449                 }
  450                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, node->pn_clev);
  451                 child = node->pn_child[slot];
  452                 if (pctrie_isleaf(child)) {
  453                         m = pctrie_toval(child);
  454                         if (*m >= index)
  455                                 return (m);
  456                 } else if (child != NULL)
  457                         goto descend;
  458 
  459                 /*
  460                  * Look for an available edge or val within the current
  461                  * bisection node.
  462                  */
  463                 if (slot < (PCTRIE_COUNT - 1)) {
  464                         inc = PCTRIE_UNITLEVEL(node->pn_clev);
  465                         index = pctrie_trimkey(index, node->pn_clev);
  466                         do {
  467                                 index += inc;
  468                                 slot++;
  469                                 child = node->pn_child[slot];
  470                                 if (pctrie_isleaf(child)) {
  471                                         m = pctrie_toval(child);
  472                                         if (*m >= index)
  473                                                 return (m);
  474                                 } else if (child != NULL)
  475                                         goto descend;
  476                         } while (slot < (PCTRIE_COUNT - 1));
  477                 }
  478                 KASSERT(child == NULL || pctrie_isleaf(child),
  479                     ("pctrie_lookup_ge: child is radix node"));
  480 
  481                 /*
  482                  * If a value or edge bigger than the search slot is not found
  483                  * in the current node, ascend to the next higher-level node.
  484                  */
  485                 goto ascend;
  486 descend:
  487                 KASSERT(node->pn_clev > 0,
  488                     ("pctrie_lookup_ge: pushing leaf's parent"));
  489                 KASSERT(tos < PCTRIE_LIMIT,
  490                     ("pctrie_lookup_ge: stack overflow"));
  491                 stack[tos++] = node;
  492                 node = child;
  493         }
  494 }
  495 
  496 /*
  497  * Look up the nearest entry at a position less than or equal to index.
  498  */
  499 uint64_t *
  500 pctrie_lookup_le(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t index)
  501 {
  502         struct pctrie_node *stack[PCTRIE_LIMIT];
  503         uint64_t inc;
  504         uint64_t *m;
  505         struct pctrie_node *child, *node;
  506 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  507         int loops = 0;
  508 #endif
  509         int slot, tos;
  510 
  511         node = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  512         if (node == NULL)
  513                 return (NULL);
  514         else if (pctrie_isleaf(node)) {
  515                 m = pctrie_toval(node);
  516                 if (*m <= index)
  517                         return (m);
  518                 else
  519                         return (NULL);
  520         }
  521         tos = 0;
  522         for (;;) {
  523                 /*
  524                  * If the keys differ before the current bisection node,
  525                  * then the search key might rollback to the earliest
  526                  * available bisection node or to the largest key
  527                  * in the current node (if the owner is smaller than the
  528                  * search key).
  529                  */
  530                 if (pctrie_keybarr(node, index)) {
  531                         if (index > node->pn_owner) {
  532                                 index = node->pn_owner + PCTRIE_COUNT *
  533                                     PCTRIE_UNITLEVEL(node->pn_clev);
  534                         } else {
  535 ascend:
  536                                 KASSERT(++loops < 1000,
  537                                     ("pctrie_lookup_le: too many loops"));
  538 
  539                                 /*
  540                                  * Pop nodes from the stack until either the
  541                                  * stack is empty or a node that could have a
  542                                  * matching descendant is found.
  543                                  */
  544                                 do {
  545                                         if (tos == 0)
  546                                                 return (NULL);
  547                                         node = stack[--tos];
  548                                 } while (pctrie_slot(index,
  549                                     node->pn_clev) == 0);
  550 
  551                                 /*
  552                                  * The following computation cannot overflow
  553                                  * because index's slot at the current level
  554                                  * is greater than 0.
  555                                  */
  556                                 index = pctrie_trimkey(index,
  557                                     node->pn_clev);
  558                         }
  559                         index--;
  560                         KASSERT(!pctrie_keybarr(node, index),
  561                             ("pctrie_lookup_le: keybarr failed"));
  562                 }
  563                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, node->pn_clev);
  564                 child = node->pn_child[slot];
  565                 if (pctrie_isleaf(child)) {
  566                         m = pctrie_toval(child);
  567                         if (*m <= index)
  568                                 return (m);
  569                 } else if (child != NULL)
  570                         goto descend;
  571 
  572                 /*
  573                  * Look for an available edge or value within the current
  574                  * bisection node.
  575                  */
  576                 if (slot > 0) {
  577                         inc = PCTRIE_UNITLEVEL(node->pn_clev);
  578                         index |= inc - 1;
  579                         do {
  580                                 index -= inc;
  581                                 slot--;
  582                                 child = node->pn_child[slot];
  583                                 if (pctrie_isleaf(child)) {
  584                                         m = pctrie_toval(child);
  585                                         if (*m <= index)
  586                                                 return (m);
  587                                 } else if (child != NULL)
  588                                         goto descend;
  589                         } while (slot > 0);
  590                 }
  591                 KASSERT(child == NULL || pctrie_isleaf(child),
  592                     ("pctrie_lookup_le: child is radix node"));
  593 
  594                 /*
  595                  * If a value or edge smaller than the search slot is not found
  596                  * in the current node, ascend to the next higher-level node.
  597                  */
  598                 goto ascend;
  599 descend:
  600                 KASSERT(node->pn_clev > 0,
  601                     ("pctrie_lookup_le: pushing leaf's parent"));
  602                 KASSERT(tos < PCTRIE_LIMIT,
  603                     ("pctrie_lookup_le: stack overflow"));
  604                 stack[tos++] = node;
  605                 node = child;
  606         }
  607 }
  608 
  609 /*
  610  * Remove the specified index from the tree.
  611  * Panics if the key is not present.
  612  */
  613 void
  614 pctrie_remove(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t index, pctrie_free_t freefn)
  615 {
  616         struct pctrie_node *node, *parent;
  617         uint64_t *m;
  618         int i, slot;
  619 
  620         node = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  621         if (pctrie_isleaf(node)) {
  622                 m = pctrie_toval(node);
  623                 if (*m != index)
  624                         panic("%s: invalid key found", __func__);
  625                 pctrie_setroot(ptree, NULL);
  626                 return;
  627         }
  628         parent = NULL;
  629         for (;;) {
  630                 if (node == NULL)
  631                         panic("pctrie_remove: impossible to locate the key");
  632                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, node->pn_clev);
  633                 if (pctrie_isleaf(node->pn_child[slot])) {
  634                         m = pctrie_toval(node->pn_child[slot]);
  635                         if (*m != index)
  636                                 panic("%s: invalid key found", __func__);
  637                         node->pn_child[slot] = NULL;
  638                         node->pn_count--;
  639                         if (node->pn_count > 1)
  640                                 break;
  641                         for (i = 0; i < PCTRIE_COUNT; i++)
  642                                 if (node->pn_child[i] != NULL)
  643                                         break;
  644                         KASSERT(i != PCTRIE_COUNT,
  645                             ("%s: invalid node configuration", __func__));
  646                         if (parent == NULL)
  647                                 pctrie_setroot(ptree, node->pn_child[i]);
  648                         else {
  649                                 slot = pctrie_slot(index, parent->pn_clev);
  650                                 KASSERT(parent->pn_child[slot] == node,
  651                                     ("%s: invalid child value", __func__));
  652                                 parent->pn_child[slot] = node->pn_child[i];
  653                         }
  654                         node->pn_count--;
  655                         node->pn_child[i] = NULL;
  656                         pctrie_node_put(ptree, node, freefn);
  657                         break;
  658                 }
  659                 parent = node;
  660                 node = node->pn_child[slot];
  661         }
  662 }
  663 
  664 /*
  665  * Remove and free all the nodes from the tree.
  666  * This function is recursive but there is a tight control on it as the
  667  * maximum depth of the tree is fixed.
  668  */
  669 void
  670 pctrie_reclaim_allnodes(struct pctrie *ptree, pctrie_free_t freefn)
  671 {
  672         struct pctrie_node *root;
  673 
  674         root = pctrie_getroot(ptree);
  675         if (root == NULL)
  676                 return;
  677         pctrie_setroot(ptree, NULL);
  678         if (!pctrie_isleaf(root))
  679                 pctrie_reclaim_allnodes_int(ptree, root, freefn);
  680 }
  681 
  682 #ifdef DDB
  683 /*
  684  * Show details about the given node.
  685  */
  686 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(pctrienode, db_show_pctrienode)
  687 {
  688         struct pctrie_node *node;
  689         int i;
  690 
  691         if (!have_addr)
  692                 return;
  693         node = (struct pctrie_node *)addr;
  694         db_printf("node %p, owner %jx, children count %u, level %u:\n",
  695             (void *)node, (uintmax_t)node->pn_owner, node->pn_count,
  696             node->pn_clev);
  697         for (i = 0; i < PCTRIE_COUNT; i++)
  698                 if (node->pn_child[i] != NULL)
  699                         db_printf("slot: %d, val: %p, value: %p, clev: %d\n",
  700                             i, (void *)node->pn_child[i],
  701                             pctrie_isleaf(node->pn_child[i]) ?
  702                             pctrie_toval(node->pn_child[i]) : NULL,
  703                             node->pn_clev);
  704 }
  705 #endif /* DDB */

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