The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/sys_generic.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: sys_generic.c,v 1.81 2004/03/23 13:22:04 junyoung Exp $        */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
   10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      @(#)sys_generic.c       8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_generic.c,v 1.81 2004/03/23 13:22:04 junyoung Exp $");
   41 
   42 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/systm.h>
   46 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   48 #include <sys/file.h>
   49 #include <sys/proc.h>
   50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   52 #include <sys/uio.h>
   53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   54 #include <sys/stat.h>
   55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   56 #include <sys/poll.h>
   57 #ifdef KTRACE
   58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 #include <sys/mount.h>
   62 #include <sys/sa.h>
   63 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
   64 
   65 int selscan(struct proc *, fd_mask *, fd_mask *, int, register_t *);
   66 int pollscan(struct proc *, struct pollfd *, int, register_t *);
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Read system call.
   70  */
   71 /* ARGSUSED */
   72 int
   73 sys_read(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   74 {
   75         struct sys_read_args /* {
   76                 syscallarg(int)         fd;
   77                 syscallarg(void *)      buf;
   78                 syscallarg(size_t)      nbyte;
   79         } */ *uap = v;
   80         int             fd;
   81         struct file     *fp;
   82         struct proc     *p;
   83         struct filedesc *fdp;
   84 
   85         fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
   86         p = l->l_proc;
   87         fdp = p->p_fd;
   88 
   89         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
   90                 return (EBADF);
   91 
   92         if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
   93                 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
   94                 return (EBADF);
   95         }
   96 
   97         FILE_USE(fp);
   98 
   99         /* dofileread() will unuse the descriptor for us */
  100         return (dofileread(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
  101             &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
  102 }
  103 
  104 int
  105 dofileread(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, void *buf, size_t nbyte,
  106         off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
  107 {
  108         struct uio      auio;
  109         struct iovec    aiov;
  110         size_t          cnt;
  111         int             error;
  112 #ifdef KTRACE
  113         struct iovec    ktriov = {0};
  114 #endif
  115         error = 0;
  116 
  117         aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
  118         aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
  119         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
  120         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  121         auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
  122         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  123         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
  124         auio.uio_procp = p;
  125 
  126         /*
  127          * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
  128          * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
  129          * values.
  130          */
  131         if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
  132                 error = EINVAL;
  133                 goto out;
  134         }
  135 
  136 #ifdef KTRACE
  137         /*
  138          * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
  139          */
  140         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
  141                 ktriov = aiov;
  142 #endif
  143         cnt = auio.uio_resid;
  144         error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
  145         if (error)
  146                 if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
  147                     error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
  148                         error = 0;
  149         cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
  150 #ifdef KTRACE
  151         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
  152                 ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, &ktriov, cnt, error);
  153 #endif
  154         *retval = cnt;
  155  out:
  156         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  157         return (error);
  158 }
  159 
  160 /*
  161  * Scatter read system call.
  162  */
  163 int
  164 sys_readv(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  165 {
  166         struct sys_readv_args /* {
  167                 syscallarg(int)                         fd;
  168                 syscallarg(const struct iovec *)        iovp;
  169                 syscallarg(int)                         iovcnt;
  170         } */ *uap = v;
  171         int             fd;
  172         struct file     *fp;
  173         struct proc     *p;
  174         struct filedesc *fdp;
  175 
  176         fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
  177         p = l->l_proc;
  178         fdp = p->p_fd;
  179 
  180         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
  181                 return (EBADF);
  182 
  183         if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
  184                 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
  185                 return (EBADF);
  186         }
  187 
  188         FILE_USE(fp);
  189 
  190         /* dofilereadv() will unuse the descriptor for us */
  191         return (dofilereadv(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
  192             &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
  193 }
  194 
  195 int
  196 dofilereadv(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
  197         int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
  198 {
  199         struct uio      auio;
  200         struct iovec    *iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
  201         int             i, error;
  202         size_t          cnt;
  203         u_int           iovlen;
  204 #ifdef KTRACE
  205         struct iovec    *ktriov;
  206 #endif
  207 
  208         error = 0;
  209 #ifdef KTRACE
  210         ktriov = NULL;
  211 #endif
  212         /* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
  213         iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
  214         if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
  215                 if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX) {
  216                         error = EINVAL;
  217                         goto out;
  218                 }
  219                 iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
  220                 needfree = iov;
  221         } else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
  222                 iov = aiov;
  223                 needfree = NULL;
  224         } else {
  225                 error = EINVAL;
  226                 goto out;
  227         }
  228 
  229         auio.uio_iov = iov;
  230         auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
  231         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  232         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
  233         auio.uio_procp = p;
  234         error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
  235         if (error)
  236                 goto done;
  237         auio.uio_resid = 0;
  238         for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
  239                 auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
  240                 /*
  241                  * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
  242                  * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
  243                  * avoid garbage return values.
  244                  */
  245                 if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
  246                         error = EINVAL;
  247                         goto done;
  248                 }
  249                 iov++;
  250         }
  251 #ifdef KTRACE
  252         /*
  253          * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
  254          */
  255         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
  256                 ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  257                 memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
  258         }
  259 #endif
  260         cnt = auio.uio_resid;
  261         error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
  262         if (error)
  263                 if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
  264                     error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
  265                         error = 0;
  266         cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
  267 #ifdef KTRACE
  268         if (ktriov != NULL) {
  269                 if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && (error == 0))
  270                         ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, ktriov, cnt, error);
  271                 free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
  272         }
  273 #endif
  274         *retval = cnt;
  275  done:
  276         if (needfree)
  277                 free(needfree, M_IOV);
  278  out:
  279         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  280         return (error);
  281 }
  282 
  283 /*
  284  * Write system call
  285  */
  286 int
  287 sys_write(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  288 {
  289         struct sys_write_args /* {
  290                 syscallarg(int)                 fd;
  291                 syscallarg(const void *)        buf;
  292                 syscallarg(size_t)              nbyte;
  293         } */ *uap = v;
  294         int             fd;
  295         struct file     *fp;
  296         struct proc     *p;
  297         struct filedesc *fdp;
  298 
  299         fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
  300         p = l->l_proc;
  301         fdp = p->p_fd;
  302 
  303         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
  304                 return (EBADF);
  305 
  306         if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
  307                 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
  308                 return (EBADF);
  309         }
  310 
  311         FILE_USE(fp);
  312 
  313         /* dofilewrite() will unuse the descriptor for us */
  314         return (dofilewrite(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
  315             &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
  316 }
  317 
  318 int
  319 dofilewrite(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const void *buf,
  320         size_t nbyte, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
  321 {
  322         struct uio      auio;
  323         struct iovec    aiov;
  324         size_t          cnt;
  325         int             error;
  326 #ifdef KTRACE
  327         struct iovec    ktriov = {0};
  328 #endif
  329 
  330         error = 0;
  331         aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;           /* XXX kills const */
  332         aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
  333         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
  334         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  335         auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
  336         auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
  337         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
  338         auio.uio_procp = p;
  339 
  340         /*
  341          * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
  342          * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
  343          * values.
  344          */
  345         if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
  346                 error = EINVAL;
  347                 goto out;
  348         }
  349 
  350 #ifdef KTRACE
  351         /*
  352          * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
  353          */
  354         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
  355                 ktriov = aiov;
  356 #endif
  357         cnt = auio.uio_resid;
  358         error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
  359         if (error) {
  360                 if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
  361                     error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
  362                         error = 0;
  363                 if (error == EPIPE)
  364                         psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
  365         }
  366         cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
  367 #ifdef KTRACE
  368         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
  369                 ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, &ktriov, cnt, error);
  370 #endif
  371         *retval = cnt;
  372  out:
  373         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  374         return (error);
  375 }
  376 
  377 /*
  378  * Gather write system call
  379  */
  380 int
  381 sys_writev(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  382 {
  383         struct sys_writev_args /* {
  384                 syscallarg(int)                         fd;
  385                 syscallarg(const struct iovec *)        iovp;
  386                 syscallarg(int)                         iovcnt;
  387         } */ *uap = v;
  388         int             fd;
  389         struct file     *fp;
  390         struct proc     *p;
  391         struct filedesc *fdp;
  392 
  393         fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
  394         p = l->l_proc;
  395         fdp = p->p_fd;
  396 
  397         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
  398                 return (EBADF);
  399 
  400         if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
  401                 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
  402                 return (EBADF);
  403         }
  404 
  405         FILE_USE(fp);
  406 
  407         /* dofilewritev() will unuse the descriptor for us */
  408         return (dofilewritev(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
  409             &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
  410 }
  411 
  412 int
  413 dofilewritev(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
  414         int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
  415 {
  416         struct uio      auio;
  417         struct iovec    *iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
  418         int             i, error;
  419         size_t          cnt;
  420         u_int           iovlen;
  421 #ifdef KTRACE
  422         struct iovec    *ktriov;
  423 #endif
  424 
  425         error = 0;
  426 #ifdef KTRACE
  427         ktriov = NULL;
  428 #endif
  429         /* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
  430         iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
  431         if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
  432                 if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX) {
  433                         error = EINVAL;
  434                         goto out;
  435                 }
  436                 iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
  437                 needfree = iov;
  438         } else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
  439                 iov = aiov;
  440                 needfree = NULL;
  441         } else {
  442                 error = EINVAL;
  443                 goto out;
  444         }
  445 
  446         auio.uio_iov = iov;
  447         auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
  448         auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
  449         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
  450         auio.uio_procp = p;
  451         error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
  452         if (error)
  453                 goto done;
  454         auio.uio_resid = 0;
  455         for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
  456                 auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
  457                 /*
  458                  * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
  459                  * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
  460                  * avoid garbage return values.
  461                  */
  462                 if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
  463                         error = EINVAL;
  464                         goto done;
  465                 }
  466                 iov++;
  467         }
  468 #ifdef KTRACE
  469         /*
  470          * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
  471          */
  472         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
  473                 ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  474                 memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
  475         }
  476 #endif
  477         cnt = auio.uio_resid;
  478         error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
  479         if (error) {
  480                 if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
  481                     error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
  482                         error = 0;
  483                 if (error == EPIPE)
  484                         psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
  485         }
  486         cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
  487 #ifdef KTRACE
  488         if (ktriov != NULL) {
  489                 if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && (error == 0))
  490                         ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, cnt, error);
  491                 free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
  492         }
  493 #endif
  494         *retval = cnt;
  495  done:
  496         if (needfree)
  497                 free(needfree, M_IOV);
  498  out:
  499         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  500         return (error);
  501 }
  502 
  503 /*
  504  * Ioctl system call
  505  */
  506 /* ARGSUSED */
  507 int
  508 sys_ioctl(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  509 {
  510         struct sys_ioctl_args /* {
  511                 syscallarg(int)         fd;
  512                 syscallarg(u_long)      com;
  513                 syscallarg(caddr_t)     data;
  514         } */ *uap = v;
  515         struct file     *fp;
  516         struct proc     *p;
  517         struct filedesc *fdp;
  518         u_long          com;
  519         int             error;
  520         u_int           size;
  521         caddr_t         data, memp;
  522 #define STK_PARAMS      128
  523         u_long          stkbuf[STK_PARAMS/sizeof(u_long)];
  524 
  525         error = 0;
  526         p = l->l_proc;
  527         fdp = p->p_fd;
  528 
  529         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, SCARG(uap, fd))) == NULL)
  530                 return (EBADF);
  531 
  532         FILE_USE(fp);
  533 
  534         if ((fp->f_flag & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) {
  535                 error = EBADF;
  536                 com = 0;
  537                 goto out;
  538         }
  539 
  540         switch (com = SCARG(uap, com)) {
  541         case FIONCLEX:
  542                 fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] &= ~UF_EXCLOSE;
  543                 goto out;
  544 
  545         case FIOCLEX:
  546                 fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] |= UF_EXCLOSE;
  547                 goto out;
  548         }
  549 
  550         /*
  551          * Interpret high order word to find amount of data to be
  552          * copied to/from the user's address space.
  553          */
  554         size = IOCPARM_LEN(com);
  555         if (size > IOCPARM_MAX) {
  556                 error = ENOTTY;
  557                 goto out;
  558         }
  559         memp = NULL;
  560         if (size > sizeof(stkbuf)) {
  561                 memp = (caddr_t)malloc((u_long)size, M_IOCTLOPS, M_WAITOK);
  562                 data = memp;
  563         } else
  564                 data = (caddr_t)stkbuf;
  565         if (com&IOC_IN) {
  566                 if (size) {
  567                         error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), data, size);
  568                         if (error) {
  569                                 if (memp)
  570                                         free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
  571                                 goto out;
  572                         }
  573 #ifdef KTRACE
  574                         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
  575                                 struct iovec iov;
  576                                 iov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, data);
  577                                 iov.iov_len = size;
  578                                 ktrgenio(p, SCARG(uap, fd), UIO_WRITE, &iov,
  579                                         size, 0);
  580                         }
  581 #endif
  582                 } else
  583                         *(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
  584         } else if ((com&IOC_OUT) && size)
  585                 /*
  586                  * Zero the buffer so the user always
  587                  * gets back something deterministic.
  588                  */
  589                 memset(data, 0, size);
  590         else if (com&IOC_VOID)
  591                 *(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
  592 
  593         switch (com) {
  594 
  595         case FIONBIO:
  596                 if (*(int *)data != 0)
  597                         fp->f_flag |= FNONBLOCK;
  598                 else
  599                         fp->f_flag &= ~FNONBLOCK;
  600                 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, data, p);
  601                 break;
  602 
  603         case FIOASYNC:
  604                 if (*(int *)data != 0)
  605                         fp->f_flag |= FASYNC;
  606                 else
  607                         fp->f_flag &= ~FASYNC;
  608                 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIOASYNC, data, p);
  609                 break;
  610 
  611         default:
  612                 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, p);
  613                 /*
  614                  * Copy any data to user, size was
  615                  * already set and checked above.
  616                  */
  617                 if (error == 0 && (com&IOC_OUT) && size) {
  618                         error = copyout(data, SCARG(uap, data), size);
  619 #ifdef KTRACE
  620                         if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
  621                                 struct iovec iov;
  622                                 iov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, data);
  623                                 iov.iov_len = size;
  624                                 ktrgenio(p, SCARG(uap, fd), UIO_READ, &iov,
  625                                         size, error);
  626                         }
  627 #endif
  628                 }
  629                 break;
  630         }
  631         if (memp)
  632                 free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
  633  out:
  634         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  635         switch (error) {
  636         case -1:
  637                 printf("sys_ioctl: _IO%s%s('%c', %lu, %lu) returned -1: "
  638                     "pid=%d comm=%s\n",
  639                     (com & IOC_IN) ? "W" : "", (com & IOC_OUT) ? "R" : "",
  640                     (char)IOCGROUP(com), (com & 0xff), IOCPARM_LEN(com),
  641                     p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
  642                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  643         case EPASSTHROUGH:
  644                 error = ENOTTY;
  645                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  646         default:
  647                 return (error);
  648         }
  649 }
  650 
  651 int     selwait, nselcoll;
  652 
  653 /*
  654  * Select system call.
  655  */
  656 int
  657 sys_select(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  658 {
  659         struct sys_select_args /* {
  660                 syscallarg(int)                 nd;
  661                 syscallarg(fd_set *)            in;
  662                 syscallarg(fd_set *)            ou;
  663                 syscallarg(fd_set *)            ex;
  664                 syscallarg(struct timeval *)    tv;
  665         } */ *uap = v;
  666         struct proc     *p;
  667         caddr_t         bits;
  668         char            smallbits[howmany(FD_SETSIZE, NFDBITS) *
  669                             sizeof(fd_mask) * 6];
  670         struct          timeval atv;
  671         int             s, ncoll, error, timo;
  672         size_t          ni;
  673 
  674         error = 0;
  675         p = l->l_proc;
  676         if (SCARG(uap, nd) < 0)
  677                 return (EINVAL);
  678         if (SCARG(uap, nd) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
  679                 /* forgiving; slightly wrong */
  680                 SCARG(uap, nd) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
  681         }
  682         ni = howmany(SCARG(uap, nd), NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
  683         if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
  684                 bits = malloc(ni * 6, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  685         else
  686                 bits = smallbits;
  687 
  688 #define getbits(name, x)                                                \
  689         if (SCARG(uap, name)) {                                         \
  690                 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, name), bits + ni * x, ni);    \
  691                 if (error)                                              \
  692                         goto done;                                      \
  693         } else                                                          \
  694                 memset(bits + ni * x, 0, ni);
  695         getbits(in, 0);
  696         getbits(ou, 1);
  697         getbits(ex, 2);
  698 #undef  getbits
  699 
  700         timo = 0;
  701         if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
  702                 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tv), (caddr_t)&atv,
  703                         sizeof(atv));
  704                 if (error)
  705                         goto done;
  706                 if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
  707                         error = EINVAL;
  708                         goto done;
  709                 }
  710                 s = splclock();
  711                 timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
  712                 splx(s);
  713         }
  714 
  715  retry:
  716         ncoll = nselcoll;
  717         l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
  718         error = selscan(p, (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 0),
  719                            (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 3), SCARG(uap, nd), retval);
  720         if (error || *retval)
  721                 goto done;
  722         if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
  723                 /*
  724                  * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
  725                  */
  726                 timo = hzto(&atv);
  727                 if (timo <= 0)
  728                         goto done;
  729         }
  730         s = splsched();
  731         if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
  732                 splx(s);
  733                 goto retry;
  734         }
  735         l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
  736         error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "select", timo);
  737         splx(s);
  738         if (error == 0)
  739                 goto retry;
  740  done:
  741         l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
  742         /* select is not restarted after signals... */
  743         if (error == ERESTART)
  744                 error = EINTR;
  745         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
  746                 error = 0;
  747         if (error == 0) {
  748 
  749 #define putbits(name, x)                                                \
  750                 if (SCARG(uap, name)) {                                 \
  751                         error = copyout(bits + ni * x, SCARG(uap, name), ni); \
  752                         if (error)                                      \
  753                                 goto out;                               \
  754                 }
  755                 putbits(in, 3);
  756                 putbits(ou, 4);
  757                 putbits(ex, 5);
  758 #undef putbits
  759         }
  760  out:
  761         if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
  762                 free(bits, M_TEMP);
  763         return (error);
  764 }
  765 
  766 int
  767 selscan(struct proc *p, fd_mask *ibitp, fd_mask *obitp, int nfd,
  768         register_t *retval)
  769 {
  770         struct filedesc *fdp;
  771         int             msk, i, j, fd, n;
  772         fd_mask         ibits, obits;
  773         struct file     *fp;
  774         static const int flag[3] = { POLLRDNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
  775                                POLLWRNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
  776                                POLLRDBAND };
  777 
  778         fdp = p->p_fd;
  779         n = 0;
  780         for (msk = 0; msk < 3; msk++) {
  781                 for (i = 0; i < nfd; i += NFDBITS) {
  782                         ibits = *ibitp++;
  783                         obits = 0;
  784                         while ((j = ffs(ibits)) && (fd = i + --j) < nfd) {
  785                                 ibits &= ~(1 << j);
  786                                 if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
  787                                         return (EBADF);
  788                                 FILE_USE(fp);
  789                                 if ((*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp, flag[msk], p)) {
  790                                         obits |= (1 << j);
  791                                         n++;
  792                                 }
  793                                 FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  794                         }
  795                         *obitp++ = obits;
  796                 }
  797         }
  798         *retval = n;
  799         return (0);
  800 }
  801 
  802 /*
  803  * Poll system call.
  804  */
  805 int
  806 sys_poll(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
  807 {
  808         struct sys_poll_args /* {
  809                 syscallarg(struct pollfd *)     fds;
  810                 syscallarg(u_int)               nfds;
  811                 syscallarg(int)                 timeout;
  812         } */ *uap = v;
  813         struct proc     *p;
  814         caddr_t         bits;
  815         char            smallbits[32 * sizeof(struct pollfd)];
  816         struct timeval  atv;
  817         int             s, ncoll, error, timo;
  818         size_t          ni;
  819 
  820         error = 0;
  821         p = l->l_proc;
  822         if (SCARG(uap, nfds) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
  823                 /* forgiving; slightly wrong */
  824                 SCARG(uap, nfds) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
  825         }
  826         ni = SCARG(uap, nfds) * sizeof(struct pollfd);
  827         if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
  828                 bits = malloc(ni, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  829         else
  830                 bits = smallbits;
  831 
  832         error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fds), bits, ni);
  833         if (error)
  834                 goto done;
  835 
  836         timo = 0;
  837         if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
  838                 atv.tv_sec = SCARG(uap, timeout) / 1000;
  839                 atv.tv_usec = (SCARG(uap, timeout) % 1000) * 1000;
  840                 if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
  841                         error = EINVAL;
  842                         goto done;
  843                 }
  844                 s = splclock();
  845                 timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
  846                 splx(s);
  847         }
  848 
  849  retry:
  850         ncoll = nselcoll;
  851         l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
  852         error = pollscan(p, (struct pollfd *)bits, SCARG(uap, nfds), retval);
  853         if (error || *retval)
  854                 goto done;
  855         if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
  856                 /*
  857                  * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
  858                  */
  859                 timo = hzto(&atv);
  860                 if (timo <= 0)
  861                         goto done;
  862         }
  863         s = splsched();
  864         if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
  865                 splx(s);
  866                 goto retry;
  867         }
  868         l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
  869         error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "poll", timo);
  870         splx(s);
  871         if (error == 0)
  872                 goto retry;
  873  done:
  874         l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
  875         /* poll is not restarted after signals... */
  876         if (error == ERESTART)
  877                 error = EINTR;
  878         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
  879                 error = 0;
  880         if (error == 0) {
  881                 error = copyout(bits, SCARG(uap, fds), ni);
  882                 if (error)
  883                         goto out;
  884         }
  885  out:
  886         if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
  887                 free(bits, M_TEMP);
  888         return (error);
  889 }
  890 
  891 int
  892 pollscan(struct proc *p, struct pollfd *fds, int nfd, register_t *retval)
  893 {
  894         struct filedesc *fdp;
  895         int             i, n;
  896         struct file     *fp;
  897 
  898         fdp = p->p_fd;
  899         n = 0;
  900         for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++, fds++) {
  901                 if (fds->fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
  902                         fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
  903                         n++;
  904                 } else if (fds->fd < 0) {
  905                         fds->revents = 0;
  906                 } else {
  907                         if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fds->fd)) == NULL) {
  908                                 fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
  909                                 n++;
  910                         } else {
  911                                 FILE_USE(fp);
  912                                 fds->revents = (*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp,
  913                                     fds->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP, p);
  914                                 if (fds->revents != 0)
  915                                         n++;
  916                                 FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  917                         }
  918                 }
  919         }
  920         *retval = n;
  921         return (0);
  922 }
  923 
  924 /*ARGSUSED*/
  925 int
  926 seltrue(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
  927 {
  928 
  929         return (events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
  930 }
  931 
  932 /*
  933  * Record a select request.
  934  */
  935 void
  936 selrecord(struct proc *selector, struct selinfo *sip)
  937 {
  938         struct lwp      *l;
  939         struct proc     *p;
  940         pid_t           mypid;
  941 
  942         mypid = selector->p_pid;
  943         if (sip->sel_pid == mypid)
  944                 return;
  945         if (sip->sel_pid && (p = pfind(sip->sel_pid))) {
  946                 LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
  947                         if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait) {
  948                                 sip->sel_collision = 1;
  949                                 return;
  950                         }
  951                 }
  952         }
  953 
  954         sip->sel_pid = mypid;
  955 }
  956 
  957 /*
  958  * Do a wakeup when a selectable event occurs.
  959  */
  960 void
  961 selwakeup(sip)
  962         struct selinfo *sip;
  963 {
  964         struct lwp *l;
  965         struct proc *p;
  966         int s;
  967 
  968         if (sip->sel_pid == 0)
  969                 return;
  970         if (sip->sel_collision) {
  971                 sip->sel_pid = 0;
  972                 nselcoll++;
  973                 sip->sel_collision = 0;
  974                 wakeup((caddr_t)&selwait);
  975                 return;
  976         }
  977         p = pfind(sip->sel_pid);
  978         sip->sel_pid = 0;
  979         if (p != NULL) {
  980                 LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
  981                         SCHED_LOCK(s);
  982                         if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait) {
  983                                 if (l->l_stat == LSSLEEP)
  984                                         setrunnable(l);
  985                                 else
  986                                         unsleep(l);
  987                         } else if (l->l_flag & L_SELECT)
  988                                 l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
  989                         SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
  990                 }
  991         }
  992 }

Cache object: 77e41b8908a6898b22cb6368b1ef0df6


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