1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/kern/sys_process.c 325871 2017-11-15 22:40:46Z gordon $");
34
35 #include "opt_compat.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
42 #include <sys/sysent.h>
43 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
44 #include <sys/priv.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
48 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
52
53 #include <machine/reg.h>
54
55 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
56
57 #include <vm/vm.h>
58 #include <vm/pmap.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
65
66 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
67 #include <sys/procfs.h>
68 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
69
70 struct ptrace_io_desc32 {
71 int piod_op;
72 uint32_t piod_offs;
73 uint32_t piod_addr;
74 uint32_t piod_len;
75 };
76
77 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 {
78 int pve_entry;
79 int pve_timestamp;
80 uint32_t pve_start;
81 uint32_t pve_end;
82 uint32_t pve_offset;
83 u_int pve_prot;
84 u_int pve_pathlen;
85 int32_t pve_fileid;
86 u_int pve_fsid;
87 uint32_t pve_path;
88 };
89
90 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 {
91 lwpid_t pl_lwpid; /* LWP described. */
92 int pl_event; /* Event that stopped the LWP. */
93 int pl_flags; /* LWP flags. */
94 sigset_t pl_sigmask; /* LWP signal mask */
95 sigset_t pl_siglist; /* LWP pending signal */
96 struct siginfo32 pl_siginfo; /* siginfo for signal */
97 char pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name. */
98 pid_t pl_child_pid; /* New child pid */
99 u_int pl_syscall_code;
100 u_int pl_syscall_narg;
101 };
102
103 #endif
104
105 /*
106 * Functions implemented using PROC_ACTION():
107 *
108 * proc_read_regs(proc, regs)
109 * Get the current user-visible register set from the process
110 * and copy it into the regs structure (<machine/reg.h>).
111 * The process is stopped at the time read_regs is called.
112 *
113 * proc_write_regs(proc, regs)
114 * Update the current register set from the passed in regs
115 * structure. Take care to avoid clobbering special CPU
116 * registers or privileged bits in the PSL.
117 * Depending on the architecture this may have fix-up work to do,
118 * especially if the IAR or PCW are modified.
119 * The process is stopped at the time write_regs is called.
120 *
121 * proc_read_fpregs, proc_write_fpregs
122 * deal with the floating point register set, otherwise as above.
123 *
124 * proc_read_dbregs, proc_write_dbregs
125 * deal with the processor debug register set, otherwise as above.
126 *
127 * proc_sstep(proc)
128 * Arrange for the process to trap after executing a single instruction.
129 */
130
131 #define PROC_ACTION(action) do { \
132 int error; \
133 \
134 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED); \
135 if ((td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0) \
136 error = EIO; \
137 else \
138 error = (action); \
139 return (error); \
140 } while(0)
141
142 int
143 proc_read_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
144 {
145
146 PROC_ACTION(fill_regs(td, regs));
147 }
148
149 int
150 proc_write_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
151 {
152
153 PROC_ACTION(set_regs(td, regs));
154 }
155
156 int
157 proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
158 {
159
160 PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs(td, dbregs));
161 }
162
163 int
164 proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
165 {
166
167 PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs(td, dbregs));
168 }
169
170 /*
171 * Ptrace doesn't support fpregs at all, and there are no security holes
172 * or translations for fpregs, so we can just copy them.
173 */
174 int
175 proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
176 {
177
178 PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs(td, fpregs));
179 }
180
181 int
182 proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
183 {
184
185 PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs(td, fpregs));
186 }
187
188 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
189 /* For 32 bit binaries, we need to expose the 32 bit regs layouts. */
190 int
191 proc_read_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
192 {
193
194 PROC_ACTION(fill_regs32(td, regs32));
195 }
196
197 int
198 proc_write_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
199 {
200
201 PROC_ACTION(set_regs32(td, regs32));
202 }
203
204 int
205 proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
206 {
207
208 PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
209 }
210
211 int
212 proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
213 {
214
215 PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
216 }
217
218 int
219 proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
220 {
221
222 PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
223 }
224
225 int
226 proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
227 {
228
229 PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
230 }
231 #endif
232
233 int
234 proc_sstep(struct thread *td)
235 {
236
237 PROC_ACTION(ptrace_single_step(td));
238 }
239
240 int
241 proc_rwmem(struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
242 {
243 vm_map_t map;
244 vm_offset_t pageno; /* page number */
245 vm_prot_t reqprot;
246 int error, fault_flags, page_offset, writing;
247
248 /*
249 * Assert that someone has locked this vmspace. (Should be
250 * curthread but we can't assert that.) This keeps the process
251 * from exiting out from under us until this operation completes.
252 */
253 KASSERT(p->p_lock >= 1, ("%s: process %p (pid %d) not held", __func__,
254 p, p->p_pid));
255
256 /*
257 * The map we want...
258 */
259 map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
260
261 /*
262 * If we are writing, then we request vm_fault() to create a private
263 * copy of each page. Since these copies will not be writeable by the
264 * process, we must explicity request that they be dirtied.
265 */
266 writing = uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE;
267 reqprot = writing ? VM_PROT_COPY | VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_READ;
268 fault_flags = writing ? VM_FAULT_DIRTY : VM_FAULT_NORMAL;
269
270 /*
271 * Only map in one page at a time. We don't have to, but it
272 * makes things easier. This way is trivial - right?
273 */
274 do {
275 vm_offset_t uva;
276 u_int len;
277 vm_page_t m;
278
279 uva = (vm_offset_t)uio->uio_offset;
280
281 /*
282 * Get the page number of this segment.
283 */
284 pageno = trunc_page(uva);
285 page_offset = uva - pageno;
286
287 /*
288 * How many bytes to copy
289 */
290 len = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, uio->uio_resid);
291
292 /*
293 * Fault and hold the page on behalf of the process.
294 */
295 error = vm_fault_hold(map, pageno, reqprot, fault_flags, &m);
296 if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
297 if (error == KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE)
298 error = ENOMEM;
299 else
300 error = EFAULT;
301 break;
302 }
303
304 /*
305 * Now do the i/o move.
306 */
307 error = uiomove_fromphys(&m, page_offset, len, uio);
308
309 /* Make the I-cache coherent for breakpoints. */
310 if (writing && error == 0) {
311 vm_map_lock_read(map);
312 if (vm_map_check_protection(map, pageno, pageno +
313 PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_EXECUTE))
314 vm_sync_icache(map, uva, len);
315 vm_map_unlock_read(map);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * Release the page.
320 */
321 vm_page_lock(m);
322 vm_page_unhold(m);
323 vm_page_unlock(m);
324
325 } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
326
327 return (error);
328 }
329
330 static int
331 ptrace_vm_entry(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct ptrace_vm_entry *pve)
332 {
333 struct vattr vattr;
334 vm_map_t map;
335 vm_map_entry_t entry;
336 vm_object_t obj, tobj, lobj;
337 struct vmspace *vm;
338 struct vnode *vp;
339 char *freepath, *fullpath;
340 u_int pathlen;
341 int error, index;
342
343 error = 0;
344 obj = NULL;
345
346 vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p);
347 map = &vm->vm_map;
348 vm_map_lock_read(map);
349
350 do {
351 entry = map->header.next;
352 index = 0;
353 while (index < pve->pve_entry && entry != &map->header) {
354 entry = entry->next;
355 index++;
356 }
357 if (index != pve->pve_entry) {
358 error = EINVAL;
359 break;
360 }
361 while (entry != &map->header &&
362 (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) != 0) {
363 entry = entry->next;
364 index++;
365 }
366 if (entry == &map->header) {
367 error = ENOENT;
368 break;
369 }
370
371 /* We got an entry. */
372 pve->pve_entry = index + 1;
373 pve->pve_timestamp = map->timestamp;
374 pve->pve_start = entry->start;
375 pve->pve_end = entry->end - 1;
376 pve->pve_offset = entry->offset;
377 pve->pve_prot = entry->protection;
378
379 /* Backing object's path needed? */
380 if (pve->pve_pathlen == 0)
381 break;
382
383 pathlen = pve->pve_pathlen;
384 pve->pve_pathlen = 0;
385
386 obj = entry->object.vm_object;
387 if (obj != NULL)
388 VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(obj);
389 } while (0);
390
391 vm_map_unlock_read(map);
392 vmspace_free(vm);
393
394 pve->pve_fsid = VNOVAL;
395 pve->pve_fileid = VNOVAL;
396
397 if (error == 0 && obj != NULL) {
398 lobj = obj;
399 for (tobj = obj; tobj != NULL; tobj = tobj->backing_object) {
400 if (tobj != obj)
401 VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(tobj);
402 if (lobj != obj)
403 VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
404 lobj = tobj;
405 pve->pve_offset += tobj->backing_object_offset;
406 }
407 vp = vm_object_vnode(lobj);
408 if (vp != NULL)
409 vref(vp);
410 if (lobj != obj)
411 VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
412 VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(obj);
413
414 if (vp != NULL) {
415 freepath = NULL;
416 fullpath = NULL;
417 vn_fullpath(td, vp, &fullpath, &freepath);
418 vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
419 if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) == 0) {
420 pve->pve_fileid = vattr.va_fileid;
421 pve->pve_fsid = vattr.va_fsid;
422 }
423 vput(vp);
424
425 if (fullpath != NULL) {
426 pve->pve_pathlen = strlen(fullpath) + 1;
427 if (pve->pve_pathlen <= pathlen) {
428 error = copyout(fullpath, pve->pve_path,
429 pve->pve_pathlen);
430 } else
431 error = ENAMETOOLONG;
432 }
433 if (freepath != NULL)
434 free(freepath, M_TEMP);
435 }
436 }
437 if (error == 0)
438 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_ENTRY: pid %d, entry %d, start %p",
439 p->p_pid, pve->pve_entry, pve->pve_start);
440
441 return (error);
442 }
443
444 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
445 static int
446 ptrace_vm_entry32(struct thread *td, struct proc *p,
447 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 *pve32)
448 {
449 struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
450 int error;
451
452 pve.pve_entry = pve32->pve_entry;
453 pve.pve_pathlen = pve32->pve_pathlen;
454 pve.pve_path = (void *)(uintptr_t)pve32->pve_path;
455
456 error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, &pve);
457 if (error == 0) {
458 pve32->pve_entry = pve.pve_entry;
459 pve32->pve_timestamp = pve.pve_timestamp;
460 pve32->pve_start = pve.pve_start;
461 pve32->pve_end = pve.pve_end;
462 pve32->pve_offset = pve.pve_offset;
463 pve32->pve_prot = pve.pve_prot;
464 pve32->pve_fileid = pve.pve_fileid;
465 pve32->pve_fsid = pve.pve_fsid;
466 }
467
468 pve32->pve_pathlen = pve.pve_pathlen;
469 return (error);
470 }
471
472 static void
473 ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(const struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl,
474 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32)
475 {
476
477 bzero(pl32, sizeof(*pl32));
478 pl32->pl_lwpid = pl->pl_lwpid;
479 pl32->pl_event = pl->pl_event;
480 pl32->pl_flags = pl->pl_flags;
481 pl32->pl_sigmask = pl->pl_sigmask;
482 pl32->pl_siglist = pl->pl_siglist;
483 siginfo_to_siginfo32(&pl->pl_siginfo, &pl32->pl_siginfo);
484 strcpy(pl32->pl_tdname, pl->pl_tdname);
485 pl32->pl_child_pid = pl->pl_child_pid;
486 pl32->pl_syscall_code = pl->pl_syscall_code;
487 pl32->pl_syscall_narg = pl->pl_syscall_narg;
488 }
489 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
490
491 /*
492 * Process debugging system call.
493 */
494 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
495 struct ptrace_args {
496 int req;
497 pid_t pid;
498 caddr_t addr;
499 int data;
500 };
501 #endif
502
503 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
504 /*
505 * This CPP subterfuge is to try and reduce the number of ifdefs in
506 * the body of the code.
507 * COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
508 * becomes either:
509 * copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
510 * or
511 * copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg32, sizeof r.reg32);
512 * .. except this is done at runtime.
513 */
514 #define COPYIN(u, k, s) wrap32 ? \
515 copyin(u, k ## 32, s ## 32) : \
516 copyin(u, k, s)
517 #define COPYOUT(k, u, s) wrap32 ? \
518 copyout(k ## 32, u, s ## 32) : \
519 copyout(k, u, s)
520 #else
521 #define COPYIN(u, k, s) copyin(u, k, s)
522 #define COPYOUT(k, u, s) copyout(k, u, s)
523 #endif
524 int
525 sys_ptrace(struct thread *td, struct ptrace_args *uap)
526 {
527 /*
528 * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
529 * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
530 */
531 union {
532 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
533 struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
534 struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
535 struct dbreg dbreg;
536 struct fpreg fpreg;
537 struct reg reg;
538 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
539 struct dbreg32 dbreg32;
540 struct fpreg32 fpreg32;
541 struct reg32 reg32;
542 struct ptrace_io_desc32 piod32;
543 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 pl32;
544 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 pve32;
545 #endif
546 } r;
547 void *addr;
548 int error = 0;
549 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
550 int wrap32 = 0;
551
552 if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
553 wrap32 = 1;
554 #endif
555 AUDIT_ARG_PID(uap->pid);
556 AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->req);
557 AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(uap->data);
558 addr = &r;
559 switch (uap->req) {
560 case PT_GETREGS:
561 case PT_GETFPREGS:
562 case PT_GETDBREGS:
563 case PT_LWPINFO:
564 break;
565 case PT_SETREGS:
566 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
567 break;
568 case PT_SETFPREGS:
569 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.fpreg, sizeof r.fpreg);
570 break;
571 case PT_SETDBREGS:
572 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.dbreg, sizeof r.dbreg);
573 break;
574 case PT_IO:
575 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.piod, sizeof r.piod);
576 break;
577 case PT_VM_ENTRY:
578 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.pve, sizeof r.pve);
579 break;
580 default:
581 addr = uap->addr;
582 break;
583 }
584 if (error)
585 return (error);
586
587 error = kern_ptrace(td, uap->req, uap->pid, addr, uap->data);
588 if (error)
589 return (error);
590
591 switch (uap->req) {
592 case PT_VM_ENTRY:
593 error = COPYOUT(&r.pve, uap->addr, sizeof r.pve);
594 break;
595 case PT_IO:
596 error = COPYOUT(&r.piod, uap->addr, sizeof r.piod);
597 break;
598 case PT_GETREGS:
599 error = COPYOUT(&r.reg, uap->addr, sizeof r.reg);
600 break;
601 case PT_GETFPREGS:
602 error = COPYOUT(&r.fpreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.fpreg);
603 break;
604 case PT_GETDBREGS:
605 error = COPYOUT(&r.dbreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.dbreg);
606 break;
607 case PT_LWPINFO:
608 error = copyout(&r.pl, uap->addr, uap->data);
609 break;
610 }
611
612 return (error);
613 }
614 #undef COPYIN
615 #undef COPYOUT
616
617 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
618 /*
619 * PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
620 * becomes either:
621 * proc_read_regs(td2, addr);
622 * or
623 * proc_read_regs32(td2, addr);
624 * .. except this is done at runtime. There is an additional
625 * complication in that PROC_WRITE disallows 32 bit consumers
626 * from writing to 64 bit address space targets.
627 */
628 #define PROC_READ(w, t, a) wrap32 ? \
629 proc_read_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : \
630 proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
631 #define PROC_WRITE(w, t, a) wrap32 ? \
632 (safe ? proc_write_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : EINVAL ) : \
633 proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
634 #else
635 #define PROC_READ(w, t, a) proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
636 #define PROC_WRITE(w, t, a) proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
637 #endif
638
639 int
640 kern_ptrace(struct thread *td, int req, pid_t pid, void *addr, int data)
641 {
642 struct iovec iov;
643 struct uio uio;
644 struct proc *curp, *p, *pp;
645 struct thread *td2 = NULL, *td3;
646 struct ptrace_io_desc *piod = NULL;
647 struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl;
648 int error, write, tmp, num;
649 int proctree_locked = 0;
650 lwpid_t tid = 0, *buf;
651 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
652 int wrap32 = 0, safe = 0;
653 struct ptrace_io_desc32 *piod32 = NULL;
654 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32 = NULL;
655 struct ptrace_lwpinfo plr;
656 #endif
657
658 curp = td->td_proc;
659
660 /* Lock proctree before locking the process. */
661 switch (req) {
662 case PT_TRACE_ME:
663 case PT_ATTACH:
664 case PT_STEP:
665 case PT_CONTINUE:
666 case PT_TO_SCE:
667 case PT_TO_SCX:
668 case PT_SYSCALL:
669 case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
670 case PT_DETACH:
671 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
672 proctree_locked = 1;
673 break;
674 default:
675 break;
676 }
677
678 write = 0;
679 if (req == PT_TRACE_ME) {
680 p = td->td_proc;
681 PROC_LOCK(p);
682 } else {
683 if (pid <= PID_MAX) {
684 if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL) {
685 if (proctree_locked)
686 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
687 return (ESRCH);
688 }
689 } else {
690 td2 = tdfind(pid, -1);
691 if (td2 == NULL) {
692 if (proctree_locked)
693 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
694 return (ESRCH);
695 }
696 p = td2->td_proc;
697 tid = pid;
698 pid = p->p_pid;
699 }
700 }
701 AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
702
703 if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) {
704 error = ESRCH;
705 goto fail;
706 }
707 if ((error = p_cansee(td, p)) != 0)
708 goto fail;
709
710 if ((error = p_candebug(td, p)) != 0)
711 goto fail;
712
713 /*
714 * System processes can't be debugged.
715 */
716 if ((p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) {
717 error = EINVAL;
718 goto fail;
719 }
720
721 if (tid == 0) {
722 if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) != 0) {
723 KASSERT(p->p_xthread != NULL, ("NULL p_xthread"));
724 td2 = p->p_xthread;
725 } else {
726 td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
727 }
728 tid = td2->td_tid;
729 }
730
731 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
732 /*
733 * Test if we're a 32 bit client and what the target is.
734 * Set the wrap controls accordingly.
735 */
736 if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
737 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td2->td_proc, SV_ILP32))
738 safe = 1;
739 wrap32 = 1;
740 }
741 #endif
742 /*
743 * Permissions check
744 */
745 switch (req) {
746 case PT_TRACE_ME:
747 /*
748 * Always legal, when there is a parent process which
749 * could trace us. Otherwise, reject.
750 */
751 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0) {
752 error = EBUSY;
753 goto fail;
754 }
755 if (p->p_pptr == initproc) {
756 error = EPERM;
757 goto fail;
758 }
759 break;
760
761 case PT_ATTACH:
762 /* Self */
763 if (p == td->td_proc) {
764 error = EINVAL;
765 goto fail;
766 }
767
768 /* Already traced */
769 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
770 error = EBUSY;
771 goto fail;
772 }
773
774 /* Can't trace an ancestor if you're being traced. */
775 if (curp->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
776 for (pp = curp->p_pptr; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_pptr) {
777 if (pp == p) {
778 error = EINVAL;
779 goto fail;
780 }
781 }
782 }
783
784
785 /* OK */
786 break;
787
788 case PT_CLEARSTEP:
789 /* Allow thread to clear single step for itself */
790 if (td->td_tid == tid)
791 break;
792
793 /* FALLTHROUGH */
794 default:
795 /* not being traced... */
796 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) {
797 error = EPERM;
798 goto fail;
799 }
800
801 /* not being traced by YOU */
802 if (p->p_pptr != td->td_proc) {
803 error = EBUSY;
804 goto fail;
805 }
806
807 /* not currently stopped */
808 if ((p->p_flag & (P_STOPPED_SIG | P_STOPPED_TRACE)) == 0 ||
809 p->p_suspcount != p->p_numthreads ||
810 (p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0) {
811 error = EBUSY;
812 goto fail;
813 }
814
815 if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) == 0) {
816 static int count = 0;
817 if (count++ == 0)
818 printf("P_STOPPED_TRACE not set.\n");
819 }
820
821 /* OK */
822 break;
823 }
824
825 /* Keep this process around until we finish this request. */
826 _PHOLD(p);
827
828 #ifdef FIX_SSTEP
829 /*
830 * Single step fixup ala procfs
831 */
832 FIX_SSTEP(td2);
833 #endif
834
835 /*
836 * Actually do the requests
837 */
838
839 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
840
841 switch (req) {
842 case PT_TRACE_ME:
843 /* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
844 p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
845 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
846 p->p_flag |= P_PPTRACE;
847 p->p_oppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
848 CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_TRACE_ME: pid %d", p->p_pid);
849 break;
850
851 case PT_ATTACH:
852 /* security check done above */
853 /*
854 * It would be nice if the tracing relationship was separate
855 * from the parent relationship but that would require
856 * another set of links in the proc struct or for "wait"
857 * to scan the entire proc table. To make life easier,
858 * we just re-parent the process we're trying to trace.
859 * The old parent is remembered so we can put things back
860 * on a "detach".
861 */
862 p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
863 p->p_oppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
864 if (p->p_pptr != td->td_proc) {
865 proc_reparent(p, td->td_proc);
866 }
867 data = SIGSTOP;
868 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_ATTACH: pid %d, oppid %d", p->p_pid,
869 p->p_oppid);
870 goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE below */
871
872 case PT_CLEARSTEP:
873 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_CLEARSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
874 p->p_pid);
875 error = ptrace_clear_single_step(td2);
876 break;
877
878 case PT_SETSTEP:
879 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
880 p->p_pid);
881 error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
882 break;
883
884 case PT_SUSPEND:
885 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SUSPEND: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
886 p->p_pid);
887 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SUSPEND;
888 thread_lock(td2);
889 td2->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK;
890 thread_unlock(td2);
891 break;
892
893 case PT_RESUME:
894 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_RESUME: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
895 p->p_pid);
896 td2->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
897 break;
898
899 case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
900 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_FOLLOW_FORK: pid %d %s -> %s", p->p_pid,
901 p->p_flag & P_FOLLOWFORK ? "enabled" : "disabled",
902 data ? "enabled" : "disabled");
903 if (data)
904 p->p_flag |= P_FOLLOWFORK;
905 else
906 p->p_flag &= ~P_FOLLOWFORK;
907 break;
908
909 case PT_STEP:
910 case PT_CONTINUE:
911 case PT_TO_SCE:
912 case PT_TO_SCX:
913 case PT_SYSCALL:
914 case PT_DETACH:
915 /* Zero means do not send any signal */
916 if (data < 0 || data > _SIG_MAXSIG) {
917 error = EINVAL;
918 break;
919 }
920
921 switch (req) {
922 case PT_STEP:
923 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_STEP: tid %d (pid %d)",
924 td2->td_tid, p->p_pid);
925 error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
926 if (error)
927 goto out;
928 break;
929 case PT_CONTINUE:
930 case PT_TO_SCE:
931 case PT_TO_SCX:
932 case PT_SYSCALL:
933 if (addr != (void *)1) {
934 error = ptrace_set_pc(td2,
935 (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr);
936 if (error)
937 goto out;
938 }
939 switch (req) {
940 case PT_TO_SCE:
941 p->p_stops |= S_PT_SCE;
942 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
943 "PT_TO_SCE: pid %d, stops = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
944 p->p_pid, p->p_stops,
945 (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
946 break;
947 case PT_TO_SCX:
948 p->p_stops |= S_PT_SCX;
949 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
950 "PT_TO_SCX: pid %d, stops = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
951 p->p_pid, p->p_stops,
952 (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
953 break;
954 case PT_SYSCALL:
955 p->p_stops |= S_PT_SCE | S_PT_SCX;
956 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
957 "PT_SYSCALL: pid %d, stops = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
958 p->p_pid, p->p_stops,
959 (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
960 break;
961 case PT_CONTINUE:
962 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
963 "PT_CONTINUE: pid %d, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
964 p->p_pid, (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
965 break;
966 }
967 break;
968 case PT_DETACH:
969 /*
970 * Reset the process parent.
971 *
972 * NB: This clears P_TRACED before reparenting
973 * a detached process back to its original
974 * parent. Otherwise the debugee will be set
975 * as an orphan of the debugger.
976 */
977 p->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_WAITED | P_FOLLOWFORK);
978 if (p->p_oppid != p->p_pptr->p_pid) {
979 PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
980 sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
981 PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
982
983 pp = proc_realparent(p);
984 proc_reparent(p, pp);
985 if (pp == initproc)
986 p->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD;
987 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
988 "PT_DETACH: pid %d reparented to pid %d, sig %d",
989 p->p_pid, pp->p_pid, data);
990 } else
991 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_DETACH: pid %d, sig %d",
992 p->p_pid, data);
993 p->p_oppid = 0;
994 p->p_stops = 0;
995
996 /* should we send SIGCHLD? */
997 /* childproc_continued(p); */
998 break;
999 }
1000
1001 sendsig:
1002 if (proctree_locked) {
1003 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1004 proctree_locked = 0;
1005 }
1006 p->p_xstat = data;
1007 p->p_xthread = NULL;
1008 if ((p->p_flag & (P_STOPPED_SIG | P_STOPPED_TRACE)) != 0) {
1009 /* deliver or queue signal */
1010 td2->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_XSIG;
1011 td2->td_xsig = data;
1012
1013 if (req == PT_DETACH) {
1014 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td3)
1015 td3->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
1016 }
1017 /*
1018 * unsuspend all threads, to not let a thread run,
1019 * you should use PT_SUSPEND to suspend it before
1020 * continuing process.
1021 */
1022 PROC_SLOCK(p);
1023 p->p_flag &= ~(P_STOPPED_TRACE|P_STOPPED_SIG|P_WAITED);
1024 thread_unsuspend(p);
1025 PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
1026 if (req == PT_ATTACH)
1027 kern_psignal(p, data);
1028 } else {
1029 if (data)
1030 kern_psignal(p, data);
1031 }
1032 break;
1033
1034 case PT_WRITE_I:
1035 case PT_WRITE_D:
1036 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1037 write = 1;
1038 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1039 case PT_READ_I:
1040 case PT_READ_D:
1041 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1042 tmp = 0;
1043 /* write = 0 set above */
1044 iov.iov_base = write ? (caddr_t)&data : (caddr_t)&tmp;
1045 iov.iov_len = sizeof(int);
1046 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1047 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1048 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)addr;
1049 uio.uio_resid = sizeof(int);
1050 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; /* i.e.: the uap */
1051 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
1052 uio.uio_td = td;
1053 error = proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
1054 if (uio.uio_resid != 0) {
1055 /*
1056 * XXX proc_rwmem() doesn't currently return ENOSPC,
1057 * so I think write() can bogusly return 0.
1058 * XXX what happens for short writes? We don't want
1059 * to write partial data.
1060 * XXX proc_rwmem() returns EPERM for other invalid
1061 * addresses. Convert this to EINVAL. Does this
1062 * clobber returns of EPERM for other reasons?
1063 */
1064 if (error == 0 || error == ENOSPC || error == EPERM)
1065 error = EINVAL; /* EOF */
1066 }
1067 if (!write)
1068 td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
1069 if (error == 0) {
1070 if (write)
1071 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_WRITE: pid %d: %p <= %#x",
1072 p->p_pid, addr, data);
1073 else
1074 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_READ: pid %d: %p >= %#x",
1075 p->p_pid, addr, tmp);
1076 }
1077 PROC_LOCK(p);
1078 break;
1079
1080 case PT_IO:
1081 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1082 if (wrap32) {
1083 piod32 = addr;
1084 iov.iov_base = (void *)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_addr;
1085 iov.iov_len = piod32->piod_len;
1086 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_offs;
1087 uio.uio_resid = piod32->piod_len;
1088 } else
1089 #endif
1090 {
1091 piod = addr;
1092 iov.iov_base = piod->piod_addr;
1093 iov.iov_len = piod->piod_len;
1094 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod->piod_offs;
1095 uio.uio_resid = piod->piod_len;
1096 }
1097 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1098 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1099 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
1100 uio.uio_td = td;
1101 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1102 tmp = wrap32 ? piod32->piod_op : piod->piod_op;
1103 #else
1104 tmp = piod->piod_op;
1105 #endif
1106 switch (tmp) {
1107 case PIOD_READ_D:
1108 case PIOD_READ_I:
1109 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: READ (%p, %#x)",
1110 p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
1111 uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1112 break;
1113 case PIOD_WRITE_D:
1114 case PIOD_WRITE_I:
1115 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: WRITE (%p, %#x)",
1116 p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
1117 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1118 uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1119 break;
1120 default:
1121 error = EINVAL;
1122 goto out;
1123 }
1124 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1125 error = proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
1126 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1127 if (wrap32)
1128 piod32->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
1129 else
1130 #endif
1131 piod->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
1132 PROC_LOCK(p);
1133 break;
1134
1135 case PT_KILL:
1136 CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_KILL: pid %d", p->p_pid);
1137 data = SIGKILL;
1138 goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
1139
1140 case PT_SETREGS:
1141 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1142 p->p_pid);
1143 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1144 error = PROC_WRITE(regs, td2, addr);
1145 break;
1146
1147 case PT_GETREGS:
1148 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1149 p->p_pid);
1150 error = PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
1151 break;
1152
1153 case PT_SETFPREGS:
1154 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1155 p->p_pid);
1156 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1157 error = PROC_WRITE(fpregs, td2, addr);
1158 break;
1159
1160 case PT_GETFPREGS:
1161 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1162 p->p_pid);
1163 error = PROC_READ(fpregs, td2, addr);
1164 break;
1165
1166 case PT_SETDBREGS:
1167 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1168 p->p_pid);
1169 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
1170 error = PROC_WRITE(dbregs, td2, addr);
1171 break;
1172
1173 case PT_GETDBREGS:
1174 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
1175 p->p_pid);
1176 error = PROC_READ(dbregs, td2, addr);
1177 break;
1178
1179 case PT_LWPINFO:
1180 if (data <= 0 ||
1181 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1182 (!wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl)) ||
1183 (wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl32))) {
1184 #else
1185 data > sizeof(*pl)) {
1186 #endif
1187 error = EINVAL;
1188 break;
1189 }
1190 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1191 if (wrap32) {
1192 pl = &plr;
1193 pl32 = addr;
1194 } else
1195 #endif
1196 pl = addr;
1197 bzero(pl, sizeof(*pl));
1198 pl->pl_lwpid = td2->td_tid;
1199 pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_NONE;
1200 pl->pl_flags = 0;
1201 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_XSIG) {
1202 pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL;
1203 if (td2->td_dbgksi.ksi_signo != 0 &&
1204 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1205 ((!wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo,
1206 pl_siginfo) + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)) ||
1207 (wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo32,
1208 pl_siginfo) + sizeof(struct siginfo32)))
1209 #else
1210 data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo, pl_siginfo)
1211 + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)
1212 #endif
1213 ){
1214 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SI;
1215 pl->pl_siginfo = td2->td_dbgksi.ksi_info;
1216 }
1217 }
1218 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCE)
1219 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCE;
1220 else if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCX)
1221 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCX;
1222 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXEC)
1223 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_EXEC;
1224 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_FORK) {
1225 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_FORKED;
1226 pl->pl_child_pid = td2->td_dbg_forked;
1227 }
1228 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_CHILD)
1229 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_CHILD;
1230 pl->pl_sigmask = td2->td_sigmask;
1231 pl->pl_siglist = td2->td_siglist;
1232 strcpy(pl->pl_tdname, td2->td_name);
1233 if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCE | TDB_SCX)) != 0) {
1234 pl->pl_syscall_code = td2->td_dbg_sc_code;
1235 pl->pl_syscall_narg = td2->td_dbg_sc_narg;
1236 } else {
1237 pl->pl_syscall_code = 0;
1238 pl->pl_syscall_narg = 0;
1239 }
1240 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1241 if (wrap32)
1242 ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(pl, pl32);
1243 #endif
1244 CTR6(KTR_PTRACE,
1245 "PT_LWPINFO: tid %d (pid %d) event %d flags %#x child pid %d syscall %d",
1246 td2->td_tid, p->p_pid, pl->pl_event, pl->pl_flags,
1247 pl->pl_child_pid, pl->pl_syscall_code);
1248 break;
1249
1250 case PT_GETNUMLWPS:
1251 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETNUMLWPS: pid %d: %d threads", p->p_pid,
1252 p->p_numthreads);
1253 td->td_retval[0] = p->p_numthreads;
1254 break;
1255
1256 case PT_GETLWPLIST:
1257 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETLWPLIST: pid %d: data %d, actual %d",
1258 p->p_pid, data, p->p_numthreads);
1259 if (data <= 0) {
1260 error = EINVAL;
1261 break;
1262 }
1263 num = imin(p->p_numthreads, data);
1264 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1265 buf = malloc(num * sizeof(lwpid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1266 tmp = 0;
1267 PROC_LOCK(p);
1268 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td2) {
1269 if (tmp >= num)
1270 break;
1271 buf[tmp++] = td2->td_tid;
1272 }
1273 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1274 error = copyout(buf, addr, tmp * sizeof(lwpid_t));
1275 free(buf, M_TEMP);
1276 if (!error)
1277 td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
1278 PROC_LOCK(p);
1279 break;
1280
1281 case PT_VM_TIMESTAMP:
1282 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_TIMESTAMP: pid %d: timestamp %d",
1283 p->p_pid, p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp);
1284 td->td_retval[0] = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp;
1285 break;
1286
1287 case PT_VM_ENTRY:
1288 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1289 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1290 if (wrap32)
1291 error = ptrace_vm_entry32(td, p, addr);
1292 else
1293 #endif
1294 error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, addr);
1295 PROC_LOCK(p);
1296 break;
1297
1298 default:
1299 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
1300 if (req >= PT_FIRSTMACH) {
1301 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1302 error = cpu_ptrace(td2, req, addr, data);
1303 PROC_LOCK(p);
1304 } else
1305 #endif
1306 /* Unknown request. */
1307 error = EINVAL;
1308 break;
1309 }
1310
1311 out:
1312 /* Drop our hold on this process now that the request has completed. */
1313 _PRELE(p);
1314 fail:
1315 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1316 if (proctree_locked)
1317 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1318 return (error);
1319 }
1320 #undef PROC_READ
1321 #undef PROC_WRITE
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Stop a process because of a debugging event;
1325 * stay stopped until p->p_step is cleared
1326 * (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
1327 */
1328 void
1329 stopevent(struct proc *p, unsigned int event, unsigned int val)
1330 {
1331
1332 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
1333 p->p_step = 1;
1334 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "stopevent: pid %d event %u val %u", p->p_pid, event,
1335 val);
1336 do {
1337 p->p_xstat = val;
1338 p->p_xthread = NULL;
1339 p->p_stype = event; /* Which event caused the stop? */
1340 wakeup(&p->p_stype); /* Wake up any PIOCWAIT'ing procs */
1341 msleep(&p->p_step, &p->p_mtx, PWAIT, "stopevent", 0);
1342 } while (p->p_step);
1343 }
Cache object: b5526d2f2feb81da69cb41cb290d6976
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