The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/sys_process.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   17  *      This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
   18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/limits.h>
   40 #include <sys/lock.h>
   41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   42 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   43 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   45 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
   46 #include <sys/priv.h>
   47 #include <sys/proc.h>
   48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   49 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
   50 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   51 #include <sys/sx.h>
   52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   54 
   55 #include <machine/reg.h>
   56 
   57 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
   58 
   59 #include <vm/vm.h>
   60 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   61 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   62 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   63 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   64 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   65 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   66 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   67 
   68 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
   69 #include <sys/procfs.h>
   70 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
   71 
   72 struct ptrace_io_desc32 {
   73         int             piod_op;
   74         uint32_t        piod_offs;
   75         uint32_t        piod_addr;
   76         uint32_t        piod_len;
   77 };
   78 
   79 struct ptrace_sc_ret32 {
   80         uint32_t        sr_retval[2];
   81         int             sr_error;
   82 };
   83 
   84 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 {
   85         int             pve_entry;
   86         int             pve_timestamp;
   87         uint32_t        pve_start;
   88         uint32_t        pve_end;
   89         uint32_t        pve_offset;
   90         u_int           pve_prot;
   91         u_int           pve_pathlen;
   92         int32_t         pve_fileid;
   93         u_int           pve_fsid;
   94         uint32_t        pve_path;
   95 };
   96 #endif
   97 
   98 /*
   99  * Functions implemented using PROC_ACTION():
  100  *
  101  * proc_read_regs(proc, regs)
  102  *      Get the current user-visible register set from the process
  103  *      and copy it into the regs structure (<machine/reg.h>).
  104  *      The process is stopped at the time read_regs is called.
  105  *
  106  * proc_write_regs(proc, regs)
  107  *      Update the current register set from the passed in regs
  108  *      structure.  Take care to avoid clobbering special CPU
  109  *      registers or privileged bits in the PSL.
  110  *      Depending on the architecture this may have fix-up work to do,
  111  *      especially if the IAR or PCW are modified.
  112  *      The process is stopped at the time write_regs is called.
  113  *
  114  * proc_read_fpregs, proc_write_fpregs
  115  *      deal with the floating point register set, otherwise as above.
  116  *
  117  * proc_read_dbregs, proc_write_dbregs
  118  *      deal with the processor debug register set, otherwise as above.
  119  *
  120  * proc_sstep(proc)
  121  *      Arrange for the process to trap after executing a single instruction.
  122  */
  123 
  124 #define PROC_ACTION(action) do {                                        \
  125         int error;                                                      \
  126                                                                         \
  127         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);                        \
  128         if ((td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)                       \
  129                 error = EIO;                                            \
  130         else                                                            \
  131                 error = (action);                                       \
  132         return (error);                                                 \
  133 } while(0)
  134 
  135 int
  136 proc_read_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
  137 {
  138 
  139         PROC_ACTION(fill_regs(td, regs));
  140 }
  141 
  142 int
  143 proc_write_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
  144 {
  145 
  146         PROC_ACTION(set_regs(td, regs));
  147 }
  148 
  149 int
  150 proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
  151 {
  152 
  153         PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs(td, dbregs));
  154 }
  155 
  156 int
  157 proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
  158 {
  159 
  160         PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs(td, dbregs));
  161 }
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * Ptrace doesn't support fpregs at all, and there are no security holes
  165  * or translations for fpregs, so we can just copy them.
  166  */
  167 int
  168 proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
  169 {
  170 
  171         PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs(td, fpregs));
  172 }
  173 
  174 int
  175 proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
  176 {
  177 
  178         PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs(td, fpregs));
  179 }
  180 
  181 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  182 /* For 32 bit binaries, we need to expose the 32 bit regs layouts. */
  183 int
  184 proc_read_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
  185 {
  186 
  187         PROC_ACTION(fill_regs32(td, regs32));
  188 }
  189 
  190 int
  191 proc_write_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs32)
  192 {
  193 
  194         PROC_ACTION(set_regs32(td, regs32));
  195 }
  196 
  197 int
  198 proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
  199 {
  200 
  201         PROC_ACTION(fill_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
  202 }
  203 
  204 int
  205 proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *dbregs32)
  206 {
  207 
  208         PROC_ACTION(set_dbregs32(td, dbregs32));
  209 }
  210 
  211 int
  212 proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
  213 {
  214 
  215         PROC_ACTION(fill_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
  216 }
  217 
  218 int
  219 proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs32)
  220 {
  221 
  222         PROC_ACTION(set_fpregs32(td, fpregs32));
  223 }
  224 #endif
  225 
  226 int
  227 proc_sstep(struct thread *td)
  228 {
  229 
  230         PROC_ACTION(ptrace_single_step(td));
  231 }
  232 
  233 int
  234 proc_rwmem(struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
  235 {
  236         vm_map_t map;
  237         vm_offset_t pageno;             /* page number */
  238         vm_prot_t reqprot;
  239         int error, fault_flags, page_offset, writing;
  240 
  241         /*
  242          * Assert that someone has locked this vmspace.  (Should be
  243          * curthread but we can't assert that.)  This keeps the process
  244          * from exiting out from under us until this operation completes.
  245          */
  246         PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p);
  247         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
  248 
  249         /*
  250          * The map we want...
  251          */
  252         map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
  253 
  254         /*
  255          * If we are writing, then we request vm_fault() to create a private
  256          * copy of each page.  Since these copies will not be writeable by the
  257          * process, we must explicity request that they be dirtied.
  258          */
  259         writing = uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE;
  260         reqprot = writing ? VM_PROT_COPY | VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_READ;
  261         fault_flags = writing ? VM_FAULT_DIRTY : VM_FAULT_NORMAL;
  262 
  263         /*
  264          * Only map in one page at a time.  We don't have to, but it
  265          * makes things easier.  This way is trivial - right?
  266          */
  267         do {
  268                 vm_offset_t uva;
  269                 u_int len;
  270                 vm_page_t m;
  271 
  272                 uva = (vm_offset_t)uio->uio_offset;
  273 
  274                 /*
  275                  * Get the page number of this segment.
  276                  */
  277                 pageno = trunc_page(uva);
  278                 page_offset = uva - pageno;
  279 
  280                 /*
  281                  * How many bytes to copy
  282                  */
  283                 len = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, uio->uio_resid);
  284 
  285                 /*
  286                  * Fault and hold the page on behalf of the process.
  287                  */
  288                 error = vm_fault(map, pageno, reqprot, fault_flags, &m);
  289                 if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
  290                         if (error == KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE)
  291                                 error = ENOMEM;
  292                         else
  293                                 error = EFAULT;
  294                         break;
  295                 }
  296 
  297                 /*
  298                  * Now do the i/o move.
  299                  */
  300                 error = uiomove_fromphys(&m, page_offset, len, uio);
  301 
  302                 /* Make the I-cache coherent for breakpoints. */
  303                 if (writing && error == 0) {
  304                         vm_map_lock_read(map);
  305                         if (vm_map_check_protection(map, pageno, pageno +
  306                             PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_EXECUTE))
  307                                 vm_sync_icache(map, uva, len);
  308                         vm_map_unlock_read(map);
  309                 }
  310 
  311                 /*
  312                  * Release the page.
  313                  */
  314                 vm_page_lock(m);
  315                 vm_page_unhold(m);
  316                 vm_page_unlock(m);
  317 
  318         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
  319 
  320         return (error);
  321 }
  322 
  323 static ssize_t
  324 proc_iop(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
  325     size_t len, enum uio_rw rw)
  326 {
  327         struct iovec iov;
  328         struct uio uio;
  329         ssize_t slen;
  330 
  331         MPASS(len < SSIZE_MAX);
  332         slen = (ssize_t)len;
  333 
  334         iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
  335         iov.iov_len = len;
  336         uio.uio_iov = &iov;
  337         uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  338         uio.uio_offset = va;
  339         uio.uio_resid = slen;
  340         uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
  341         uio.uio_rw = rw;
  342         uio.uio_td = td;
  343         proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
  344         if (uio.uio_resid == slen)
  345                 return (-1);
  346         return (slen - uio.uio_resid);
  347 }
  348 
  349 ssize_t
  350 proc_readmem(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
  351     size_t len)
  352 {
  353 
  354         return (proc_iop(td, p, va, buf, len, UIO_READ));
  355 }
  356 
  357 ssize_t
  358 proc_writemem(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t va, void *buf,
  359     size_t len)
  360 {
  361 
  362         return (proc_iop(td, p, va, buf, len, UIO_WRITE));
  363 }
  364 
  365 static int
  366 ptrace_vm_entry(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct ptrace_vm_entry *pve)
  367 {
  368         struct vattr vattr;
  369         vm_map_t map;
  370         vm_map_entry_t entry;
  371         vm_object_t obj, tobj, lobj;
  372         struct vmspace *vm;
  373         struct vnode *vp;
  374         char *freepath, *fullpath;
  375         u_int pathlen;
  376         int error, index;
  377 
  378         error = 0;
  379         obj = NULL;
  380 
  381         vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p);
  382         map = &vm->vm_map;
  383         vm_map_lock_read(map);
  384 
  385         do {
  386                 entry = map->header.next;
  387                 index = 0;
  388                 while (index < pve->pve_entry && entry != &map->header) {
  389                         entry = entry->next;
  390                         index++;
  391                 }
  392                 if (index != pve->pve_entry) {
  393                         error = EINVAL;
  394                         break;
  395                 }
  396                 KASSERT((map->header.eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0,
  397                     ("Submap in map header"));
  398                 while ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) != 0) {
  399                         entry = entry->next;
  400                         index++;
  401                 }
  402                 if (entry == &map->header) {
  403                         error = ENOENT;
  404                         break;
  405                 }
  406 
  407                 /* We got an entry. */
  408                 pve->pve_entry = index + 1;
  409                 pve->pve_timestamp = map->timestamp;
  410                 pve->pve_start = entry->start;
  411                 pve->pve_end = entry->end - 1;
  412                 pve->pve_offset = entry->offset;
  413                 pve->pve_prot = entry->protection;
  414 
  415                 /* Backing object's path needed? */
  416                 if (pve->pve_pathlen == 0)
  417                         break;
  418 
  419                 pathlen = pve->pve_pathlen;
  420                 pve->pve_pathlen = 0;
  421 
  422                 obj = entry->object.vm_object;
  423                 if (obj != NULL)
  424                         VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(obj);
  425         } while (0);
  426 
  427         vm_map_unlock_read(map);
  428 
  429         pve->pve_fsid = VNOVAL;
  430         pve->pve_fileid = VNOVAL;
  431 
  432         if (error == 0 && obj != NULL) {
  433                 lobj = obj;
  434                 for (tobj = obj; tobj != NULL; tobj = tobj->backing_object) {
  435                         if (tobj != obj)
  436                                 VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(tobj);
  437                         if (lobj != obj)
  438                                 VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
  439                         lobj = tobj;
  440                         pve->pve_offset += tobj->backing_object_offset;
  441                 }
  442                 vp = vm_object_vnode(lobj);
  443                 if (vp != NULL)
  444                         vref(vp);
  445                 if (lobj != obj)
  446                         VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj);
  447                 VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(obj);
  448 
  449                 if (vp != NULL) {
  450                         freepath = NULL;
  451                         fullpath = NULL;
  452                         vn_fullpath(td, vp, &fullpath, &freepath);
  453                         vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
  454                         if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) == 0) {
  455                                 pve->pve_fileid = vattr.va_fileid;
  456                                 pve->pve_fsid = vattr.va_fsid;
  457                         }
  458                         vput(vp);
  459 
  460                         if (fullpath != NULL) {
  461                                 pve->pve_pathlen = strlen(fullpath) + 1;
  462                                 if (pve->pve_pathlen <= pathlen) {
  463                                         error = copyout(fullpath, pve->pve_path,
  464                                             pve->pve_pathlen);
  465                                 } else
  466                                         error = ENAMETOOLONG;
  467                         }
  468                         if (freepath != NULL)
  469                                 free(freepath, M_TEMP);
  470                 }
  471         }
  472         vmspace_free(vm);
  473         if (error == 0)
  474                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_ENTRY: pid %d, entry %d, start %p",
  475                     p->p_pid, pve->pve_entry, pve->pve_start);
  476 
  477         return (error);
  478 }
  479 
  480 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  481 static int
  482 ptrace_vm_entry32(struct thread *td, struct proc *p,
  483     struct ptrace_vm_entry32 *pve32)
  484 {
  485         struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
  486         int error;
  487 
  488         pve.pve_entry = pve32->pve_entry;
  489         pve.pve_pathlen = pve32->pve_pathlen;
  490         pve.pve_path = (void *)(uintptr_t)pve32->pve_path;
  491 
  492         error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, &pve);
  493         if (error == 0) {
  494                 pve32->pve_entry = pve.pve_entry;
  495                 pve32->pve_timestamp = pve.pve_timestamp;
  496                 pve32->pve_start = pve.pve_start;
  497                 pve32->pve_end = pve.pve_end;
  498                 pve32->pve_offset = pve.pve_offset;
  499                 pve32->pve_prot = pve.pve_prot;
  500                 pve32->pve_fileid = pve.pve_fileid;
  501                 pve32->pve_fsid = pve.pve_fsid;
  502         }
  503 
  504         pve32->pve_pathlen = pve.pve_pathlen;
  505         return (error);
  506 }
  507 
  508 static void
  509 ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(const struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl,
  510     struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32)
  511 {
  512 
  513         bzero(pl32, sizeof(*pl32));
  514         pl32->pl_lwpid = pl->pl_lwpid;
  515         pl32->pl_event = pl->pl_event;
  516         pl32->pl_flags = pl->pl_flags;
  517         pl32->pl_sigmask = pl->pl_sigmask;
  518         pl32->pl_siglist = pl->pl_siglist;
  519         siginfo_to_siginfo32(&pl->pl_siginfo, &pl32->pl_siginfo);
  520         strcpy(pl32->pl_tdname, pl->pl_tdname);
  521         pl32->pl_child_pid = pl->pl_child_pid;
  522         pl32->pl_syscall_code = pl->pl_syscall_code;
  523         pl32->pl_syscall_narg = pl->pl_syscall_narg;
  524 }
  525 
  526 static void
  527 ptrace_sc_ret_to32(const struct ptrace_sc_ret *psr,
  528     struct ptrace_sc_ret32 *psr32)
  529 {
  530 
  531         bzero(psr32, sizeof(*psr32));
  532         psr32->sr_retval[0] = psr->sr_retval[0];
  533         psr32->sr_retval[1] = psr->sr_retval[1];
  534         psr32->sr_error = psr->sr_error;
  535 }
  536 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
  537 
  538 /*
  539  * Process debugging system call.
  540  */
  541 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  542 struct ptrace_args {
  543         int     req;
  544         pid_t   pid;
  545         caddr_t addr;
  546         int     data;
  547 };
  548 #endif
  549 
  550 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  551 /*
  552  * This CPP subterfuge is to try and reduce the number of ifdefs in
  553  * the body of the code.
  554  *   COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
  555  * becomes either:
  556  *   copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
  557  * or
  558  *   copyin(uap->addr, &r.reg32, sizeof r.reg32);
  559  * .. except this is done at runtime.
  560  */
  561 #define BZERO(a, s)             wrap32 ? \
  562         bzero(a ## 32, s ## 32) : \
  563         bzero(a, s)
  564 #define COPYIN(u, k, s)         wrap32 ? \
  565         copyin(u, k ## 32, s ## 32) : \
  566         copyin(u, k, s)
  567 #define COPYOUT(k, u, s)        wrap32 ? \
  568         copyout(k ## 32, u, s ## 32) : \
  569         copyout(k, u, s)
  570 #else
  571 #define BZERO(a, s)             bzero(a, s)
  572 #define COPYIN(u, k, s)         copyin(u, k, s)
  573 #define COPYOUT(k, u, s)        copyout(k, u, s)
  574 #endif
  575 int
  576 sys_ptrace(struct thread *td, struct ptrace_args *uap)
  577 {
  578         /*
  579          * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
  580          * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
  581          */
  582         union {
  583                 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
  584                 struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
  585                 struct ptrace_vm_entry pve;
  586                 struct dbreg dbreg;
  587                 struct fpreg fpreg;
  588                 struct reg reg;
  589 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  590                 struct dbreg32 dbreg32;
  591                 struct fpreg32 fpreg32;
  592                 struct reg32 reg32;
  593                 struct ptrace_io_desc32 piod32;
  594                 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 pl32;
  595                 struct ptrace_vm_entry32 pve32;
  596 #endif
  597                 char args[sizeof(td->td_sa.args)];
  598                 struct ptrace_sc_ret psr;
  599                 int ptevents;
  600         } r;
  601         void *addr;
  602         int error = 0;
  603 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  604         int wrap32 = 0;
  605 
  606         if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
  607                 wrap32 = 1;
  608 #endif
  609         AUDIT_ARG_PID(uap->pid);
  610         AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->req);
  611         AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(uap->data);
  612         addr = &r;
  613         switch (uap->req) {
  614         case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
  615         case PT_LWPINFO:
  616         case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
  617         case PT_GET_SC_RET:
  618                 break;
  619         case PT_GETREGS:
  620                 BZERO(&r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
  621                 break;
  622         case PT_GETFPREGS:
  623                 BZERO(&r.fpreg, sizeof r.fpreg);
  624                 break;
  625         case PT_GETDBREGS:
  626                 BZERO(&r.dbreg, sizeof r.dbreg);
  627                 break;
  628         case PT_SETREGS:
  629                 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.reg, sizeof r.reg);
  630                 break;
  631         case PT_SETFPREGS:
  632                 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.fpreg, sizeof r.fpreg);
  633                 break;
  634         case PT_SETDBREGS:
  635                 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.dbreg, sizeof r.dbreg);
  636                 break;
  637         case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
  638                 if (uap->data != sizeof(r.ptevents))
  639                         error = EINVAL;
  640                 else
  641                         error = copyin(uap->addr, &r.ptevents, uap->data);
  642                 break;
  643         case PT_IO:
  644                 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.piod, sizeof r.piod);
  645                 break;
  646         case PT_VM_ENTRY:
  647                 error = COPYIN(uap->addr, &r.pve, sizeof r.pve);
  648                 break;
  649         default:
  650                 addr = uap->addr;
  651                 break;
  652         }
  653         if (error)
  654                 return (error);
  655 
  656         error = kern_ptrace(td, uap->req, uap->pid, addr, uap->data);
  657         if (error)
  658                 return (error);
  659 
  660         switch (uap->req) {
  661         case PT_VM_ENTRY:
  662                 error = COPYOUT(&r.pve, uap->addr, sizeof r.pve);
  663                 break;
  664         case PT_IO:
  665                 error = COPYOUT(&r.piod, uap->addr, sizeof r.piod);
  666                 break;
  667         case PT_GETREGS:
  668                 error = COPYOUT(&r.reg, uap->addr, sizeof r.reg);
  669                 break;
  670         case PT_GETFPREGS:
  671                 error = COPYOUT(&r.fpreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.fpreg);
  672                 break;
  673         case PT_GETDBREGS:
  674                 error = COPYOUT(&r.dbreg, uap->addr, sizeof r.dbreg);
  675                 break;
  676         case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
  677                 /* NB: The size in uap->data is validated in kern_ptrace(). */
  678                 error = copyout(&r.ptevents, uap->addr, uap->data);
  679                 break;
  680         case PT_LWPINFO:
  681                 /* NB: The size in uap->data is validated in kern_ptrace(). */
  682                 error = copyout(&r.pl, uap->addr, uap->data);
  683                 break;
  684         case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
  685                 error = copyout(r.args, uap->addr, MIN(uap->data,
  686                     sizeof(r.args)));
  687                 break;
  688         case PT_GET_SC_RET:
  689                 error = copyout(&r.psr, uap->addr, MIN(uap->data,
  690                     sizeof(r.psr)));
  691                 break;
  692         }
  693 
  694         return (error);
  695 }
  696 #undef COPYIN
  697 #undef COPYOUT
  698 #undef BZERO
  699 
  700 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  701 /*
  702  *   PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
  703  * becomes either:
  704  *   proc_read_regs(td2, addr);
  705  * or
  706  *   proc_read_regs32(td2, addr);
  707  * .. except this is done at runtime.  There is an additional
  708  * complication in that PROC_WRITE disallows 32 bit consumers
  709  * from writing to 64 bit address space targets.
  710  */
  711 #define PROC_READ(w, t, a)      wrap32 ? \
  712         proc_read_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : \
  713         proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
  714 #define PROC_WRITE(w, t, a)     wrap32 ? \
  715         (safe ? proc_write_ ## w ## 32(t, a) : EINVAL ) : \
  716         proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
  717 #else
  718 #define PROC_READ(w, t, a)      proc_read_ ## w (t, a)
  719 #define PROC_WRITE(w, t, a)     proc_write_ ## w (t, a)
  720 #endif
  721 
  722 void
  723 proc_set_traced(struct proc *p, bool stop)
  724 {
  725 
  726         sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
  727         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  728         p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
  729         if (stop)
  730                 p->p_flag2 |= P2_PTRACE_FSTP;
  731         p->p_ptevents = PTRACE_DEFAULT;
  732 }
  733 
  734 int
  735 kern_ptrace(struct thread *td, int req, pid_t pid, void *addr, int data)
  736 {
  737         struct iovec iov;
  738         struct uio uio;
  739         struct proc *curp, *p, *pp;
  740         struct thread *td2 = NULL, *td3;
  741         struct ptrace_io_desc *piod = NULL;
  742         struct ptrace_lwpinfo *pl;
  743         struct ptrace_sc_ret *psr;
  744         int error, num, tmp;
  745         int proctree_locked = 0;
  746         lwpid_t tid = 0, *buf;
  747 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  748         int wrap32 = 0, safe = 0;
  749         struct ptrace_io_desc32 *piod32 = NULL;
  750         struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 *pl32 = NULL;
  751         struct ptrace_sc_ret32 *psr32 = NULL;
  752         union {
  753                 struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
  754                 struct ptrace_sc_ret psr;
  755         } r;
  756 #endif
  757 
  758         curp = td->td_proc;
  759 
  760         /* Lock proctree before locking the process. */
  761         switch (req) {
  762         case PT_TRACE_ME:
  763         case PT_ATTACH:
  764         case PT_STEP:
  765         case PT_CONTINUE:
  766         case PT_TO_SCE:
  767         case PT_TO_SCX:
  768         case PT_SYSCALL:
  769         case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
  770         case PT_LWP_EVENTS:
  771         case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
  772         case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
  773         case PT_DETACH:
  774         case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
  775                 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
  776                 proctree_locked = 1;
  777                 break;
  778         default:
  779                 break;
  780         }
  781 
  782         if (req == PT_TRACE_ME) {
  783                 p = td->td_proc;
  784                 PROC_LOCK(p);
  785         } else {
  786                 if (pid <= PID_MAX) {
  787                         if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL) {
  788                                 if (proctree_locked)
  789                                         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
  790                                 return (ESRCH);
  791                         }
  792                 } else {
  793                         td2 = tdfind(pid, -1);
  794                         if (td2 == NULL) {
  795                                 if (proctree_locked)
  796                                         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
  797                                 return (ESRCH);
  798                         }
  799                         p = td2->td_proc;
  800                         tid = pid;
  801                         pid = p->p_pid;
  802                 }
  803         }
  804         AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
  805 
  806         if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) {
  807                 error = ESRCH;
  808                 goto fail;
  809         }
  810         if ((error = p_cansee(td, p)) != 0)
  811                 goto fail;
  812 
  813         if ((error = p_candebug(td, p)) != 0)
  814                 goto fail;
  815 
  816         /*
  817          * System processes can't be debugged.
  818          */
  819         if ((p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) {
  820                 error = EINVAL;
  821                 goto fail;
  822         }
  823 
  824         if (tid == 0) {
  825                 if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) != 0) {
  826                         KASSERT(p->p_xthread != NULL, ("NULL p_xthread"));
  827                         td2 = p->p_xthread;
  828                 } else {
  829                         td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
  830                 }
  831                 tid = td2->td_tid;
  832         }
  833 
  834 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  835         /*
  836          * Test if we're a 32 bit client and what the target is.
  837          * Set the wrap controls accordingly.
  838          */
  839         if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
  840                 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td2->td_proc, SV_ILP32))
  841                         safe = 1;
  842                 wrap32 = 1;
  843         }
  844 #endif
  845         /*
  846          * Permissions check
  847          */
  848         switch (req) {
  849         case PT_TRACE_ME:
  850                 /*
  851                  * Always legal, when there is a parent process which
  852                  * could trace us.  Otherwise, reject.
  853                  */
  854                 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0) {
  855                         error = EBUSY;
  856                         goto fail;
  857                 }
  858                 if (p->p_pptr == initproc) {
  859                         error = EPERM;
  860                         goto fail;
  861                 }
  862                 break;
  863 
  864         case PT_ATTACH:
  865                 /* Self */
  866                 if (p == td->td_proc) {
  867                         error = EINVAL;
  868                         goto fail;
  869                 }
  870 
  871                 /* Already traced */
  872                 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
  873                         error = EBUSY;
  874                         goto fail;
  875                 }
  876 
  877                 /* Can't trace an ancestor if you're being traced. */
  878                 if (curp->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
  879                         for (pp = curp->p_pptr; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_pptr) {
  880                                 if (pp == p) {
  881                                         error = EINVAL;
  882                                         goto fail;
  883                                 }
  884                         }
  885                 }
  886 
  887 
  888                 /* OK */
  889                 break;
  890 
  891         case PT_CLEARSTEP:
  892                 /* Allow thread to clear single step for itself */
  893                 if (td->td_tid == tid)
  894                         break;
  895 
  896                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  897         default:
  898                 /* not being traced... */
  899                 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) {
  900                         error = EPERM;
  901                         goto fail;
  902                 }
  903 
  904                 /* not being traced by YOU */
  905                 if (p->p_pptr != td->td_proc) {
  906                         error = EBUSY;
  907                         goto fail;
  908                 }
  909 
  910                 /* not currently stopped */
  911                 if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) == 0 ||
  912                     p->p_suspcount != p->p_numthreads  ||
  913                     (p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0) {
  914                         error = EBUSY;
  915                         goto fail;
  916                 }
  917 
  918                 /* OK */
  919                 break;
  920         }
  921 
  922         /* Keep this process around until we finish this request. */
  923         _PHOLD(p);
  924 
  925         /*
  926          * Actually do the requests
  927          */
  928 
  929         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  930 
  931         switch (req) {
  932         case PT_TRACE_ME:
  933                 /* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
  934                 proc_set_traced(p, false);
  935                 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
  936                         p->p_flag |= P_PPTRACE;
  937                 CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_TRACE_ME: pid %d", p->p_pid);
  938                 break;
  939 
  940         case PT_ATTACH:
  941                 /* security check done above */
  942                 /*
  943                  * It would be nice if the tracing relationship was separate
  944                  * from the parent relationship but that would require
  945                  * another set of links in the proc struct or for "wait"
  946                  * to scan the entire proc table.  To make life easier,
  947                  * we just re-parent the process we're trying to trace.
  948                  * The old parent is remembered so we can put things back
  949                  * on a "detach".
  950                  */
  951                 proc_set_traced(p, true);
  952                 proc_reparent(p, td->td_proc, false);
  953                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_ATTACH: pid %d, oppid %d", p->p_pid,
  954                     p->p_oppid);
  955 
  956                 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
  957                 proctree_locked = 0;
  958                 MPASS(p->p_xthread == NULL);
  959                 MPASS((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_TRACE) == 0);
  960 
  961                 /*
  962                  * If already stopped due to a stop signal, clear the
  963                  * existing stop before triggering a traced SIGSTOP.
  964                  */
  965                 if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) != 0) {
  966                         PROC_SLOCK(p);
  967                         p->p_flag &= ~(P_STOPPED_SIG | P_WAITED);
  968                         thread_unsuspend(p);
  969                         PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
  970                 }
  971 
  972                 kern_psignal(p, SIGSTOP);
  973                 break;
  974 
  975         case PT_CLEARSTEP:
  976                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_CLEARSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
  977                     p->p_pid);
  978                 error = ptrace_clear_single_step(td2);
  979                 break;
  980 
  981         case PT_SETSTEP:
  982                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETSTEP: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
  983                     p->p_pid);
  984                 error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
  985                 break;
  986 
  987         case PT_SUSPEND:
  988                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SUSPEND: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
  989                     p->p_pid);
  990                 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SUSPEND;
  991                 thread_lock(td2);
  992                 td2->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK;
  993                 thread_unlock(td2);
  994                 break;
  995 
  996         case PT_RESUME:
  997                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_RESUME: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
  998                     p->p_pid);
  999                 td2->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_SUSPEND;
 1000                 break;
 1001 
 1002         case PT_FOLLOW_FORK:
 1003                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_FOLLOW_FORK: pid %d %s -> %s", p->p_pid,
 1004                     p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_FORK ? "enabled" : "disabled",
 1005                     data ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 1006                 if (data)
 1007                         p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_FORK;
 1008                 else
 1009                         p->p_ptevents &= ~PTRACE_FORK;
 1010                 break;
 1011 
 1012         case PT_LWP_EVENTS:
 1013                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_LWP_EVENTS: pid %d %s -> %s", p->p_pid,
 1014                     p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_LWP ? "enabled" : "disabled",
 1015                     data ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 1016                 if (data)
 1017                         p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_LWP;
 1018                 else
 1019                         p->p_ptevents &= ~PTRACE_LWP;
 1020                 break;
 1021 
 1022         case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
 1023                 if (data != sizeof(p->p_ptevents)) {
 1024                         error = EINVAL;
 1025                         break;
 1026                 }
 1027                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GET_EVENT_MASK: pid %d mask %#x", p->p_pid,
 1028                     p->p_ptevents);
 1029                 *(int *)addr = p->p_ptevents;
 1030                 break;
 1031 
 1032         case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
 1033                 if (data != sizeof(p->p_ptevents)) {
 1034                         error = EINVAL;
 1035                         break;
 1036                 }
 1037                 tmp = *(int *)addr;
 1038                 if ((tmp & ~(PTRACE_EXEC | PTRACE_SCE | PTRACE_SCX |
 1039                     PTRACE_FORK | PTRACE_LWP | PTRACE_VFORK)) != 0) {
 1040                         error = EINVAL;
 1041                         break;
 1042                 }
 1043                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SET_EVENT_MASK: pid %d mask %#x -> %#x",
 1044                     p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents, tmp);
 1045                 p->p_ptevents = tmp;
 1046                 break;
 1047 
 1048         case PT_GET_SC_ARGS:
 1049                 CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GET_SC_ARGS: pid %d", p->p_pid);
 1050                 if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCE | TDB_SCX)) == 0
 1051 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1052                     || (wrap32 && !safe)
 1053 #endif
 1054                     ) {
 1055                         error = EINVAL;
 1056                         break;
 1057                 }
 1058                 bzero(addr, sizeof(td2->td_sa.args));
 1059 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1060                 if (wrap32)
 1061                         for (num = 0; num < nitems(td2->td_sa.args); num++)
 1062                                 ((uint32_t *)addr)[num] = (uint32_t)
 1063                                     td2->td_sa.args[num];
 1064                 else
 1065 #endif
 1066                         bcopy(td2->td_sa.args, addr, td2->td_sa.narg *
 1067                             sizeof(register_t));
 1068                 break;
 1069 
 1070         case PT_GET_SC_RET:
 1071                 if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCX)) == 0
 1072 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1073                     || (wrap32 && !safe)
 1074 #endif
 1075                     ) {
 1076                         error = EINVAL;
 1077                         break;
 1078                 }
 1079 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1080                 if (wrap32) {
 1081                         psr = &r.psr;
 1082                         psr32 = addr;
 1083                 } else
 1084 #endif
 1085                 psr = addr;
 1086                 bzero(psr, sizeof(*psr));
 1087                 psr->sr_error = td2->td_errno;
 1088                 if (psr->sr_error == 0) {
 1089                         psr->sr_retval[0] = td2->td_retval[0];
 1090                         psr->sr_retval[1] = td2->td_retval[1];
 1091                 }
 1092 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1093                 if (wrap32)
 1094                         ptrace_sc_ret_to32(psr, psr32);
 1095 #endif
 1096                 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
 1097                     "PT_GET_SC_RET: pid %d error %d retval %#lx,%#lx",
 1098                     p->p_pid, psr->sr_error, psr->sr_retval[0],
 1099                     psr->sr_retval[1]);
 1100                 break;
 1101                 
 1102         case PT_STEP:
 1103         case PT_CONTINUE:
 1104         case PT_TO_SCE:
 1105         case PT_TO_SCX:
 1106         case PT_SYSCALL:
 1107         case PT_DETACH:
 1108                 /* Zero means do not send any signal */
 1109                 if (data < 0 || data > _SIG_MAXSIG) {
 1110                         error = EINVAL;
 1111                         break;
 1112                 }
 1113 
 1114                 switch (req) {
 1115                 case PT_STEP:
 1116                         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_STEP: tid %d (pid %d), sig = %d",
 1117                             td2->td_tid, p->p_pid, data);
 1118                         error = ptrace_single_step(td2);
 1119                         if (error)
 1120                                 goto out;
 1121                         break;
 1122                 case PT_CONTINUE:
 1123                 case PT_TO_SCE:
 1124                 case PT_TO_SCX:
 1125                 case PT_SYSCALL:
 1126                         if (addr != (void *)1) {
 1127                                 error = ptrace_set_pc(td2,
 1128                                     (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr);
 1129                                 if (error)
 1130                                         goto out;
 1131                         }
 1132                         switch (req) {
 1133                         case PT_TO_SCE:
 1134                                 p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SCE;
 1135                                 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
 1136                     "PT_TO_SCE: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
 1137                                     p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
 1138                                     (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
 1139                                 break;
 1140                         case PT_TO_SCX:
 1141                                 p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SCX;
 1142                                 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
 1143                     "PT_TO_SCX: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
 1144                                     p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
 1145                                     (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
 1146                                 break;
 1147                         case PT_SYSCALL:
 1148                                 p->p_ptevents |= PTRACE_SYSCALL;
 1149                                 CTR4(KTR_PTRACE,
 1150                     "PT_SYSCALL: pid %d, events = %#x, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
 1151                                     p->p_pid, p->p_ptevents,
 1152                                     (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
 1153                                 break;
 1154                         case PT_CONTINUE:
 1155                                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
 1156                                     "PT_CONTINUE: pid %d, PC = %#lx, sig = %d",
 1157                                     p->p_pid, (u_long)(uintfptr_t)addr, data);
 1158                                 break;
 1159                         }
 1160                         break;
 1161                 case PT_DETACH:
 1162                         /*
 1163                          * Clear P_TRACED before reparenting
 1164                          * a detached process back to its original
 1165                          * parent.  Otherwise the debugee will be set
 1166                          * as an orphan of the debugger.
 1167                          */
 1168                         p->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_WAITED);
 1169 
 1170                         /*
 1171                          * Reset the process parent.
 1172                          */
 1173                         if (p->p_oppid != p->p_pptr->p_pid) {
 1174                                 PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
 1175                                 sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi);
 1176                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
 1177 
 1178                                 pp = proc_realparent(p);
 1179                                 proc_reparent(p, pp, false);
 1180                                 if (pp == initproc)
 1181                                         p->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD;
 1182                                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE,
 1183                             "PT_DETACH: pid %d reparented to pid %d, sig %d",
 1184                                     p->p_pid, pp->p_pid, data);
 1185                         } else {
 1186                                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_DETACH: pid %d, sig %d",
 1187                                     p->p_pid, data);
 1188                         }
 1189 
 1190                         p->p_ptevents = 0;
 1191                         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td3) {
 1192                                 if ((td3->td_dbgflags & TDB_FSTP) != 0) {
 1193                                         sigqueue_delete(&td3->td_sigqueue,
 1194                                             SIGSTOP);
 1195                                 }
 1196                                 td3->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_XSIG | TDB_FSTP |
 1197                                     TDB_SUSPEND);
 1198                         }
 1199 
 1200                         if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_PTRACE_FSTP) != 0) {
 1201                                 sigqueue_delete(&p->p_sigqueue, SIGSTOP);
 1202                                 p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_PTRACE_FSTP;
 1203                         }
 1204 
 1205                         /* should we send SIGCHLD? */
 1206                         /* childproc_continued(p); */
 1207                         break;
 1208                 }
 1209 
 1210                 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
 1211                 proctree_locked = 0;
 1212 
 1213         sendsig:
 1214                 MPASS(proctree_locked == 0);
 1215 
 1216                 /*
 1217                  * Clear the pending event for the thread that just
 1218                  * reported its event (p_xthread).  This may not be
 1219                  * the thread passed to PT_CONTINUE, PT_STEP, etc. if
 1220                  * the debugger is resuming a different thread.
 1221                  *
 1222                  * Deliver any pending signal via the reporting thread.
 1223                  */
 1224                 MPASS(p->p_xthread != NULL);
 1225                 p->p_xthread->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_XSIG;
 1226                 p->p_xthread->td_xsig = data;
 1227                 p->p_xthread = NULL;
 1228                 p->p_xsig = data;
 1229 
 1230                 /*
 1231                  * P_WKILLED is insurance that a PT_KILL/SIGKILL
 1232                  * always works immediately, even if another thread is
 1233                  * unsuspended first and attempts to handle a
 1234                  * different signal or if the POSIX.1b style signal
 1235                  * queue cannot accommodate any new signals.
 1236                  */
 1237                 if (data == SIGKILL)
 1238                         proc_wkilled(p);
 1239 
 1240                 /*
 1241                  * Unsuspend all threads.  To leave a thread
 1242                  * suspended, use PT_SUSPEND to suspend it before
 1243                  * continuing the process.
 1244                  */
 1245                 PROC_SLOCK(p);
 1246                 p->p_flag &= ~(P_STOPPED_TRACE | P_STOPPED_SIG | P_WAITED);
 1247                 thread_unsuspend(p);
 1248                 PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
 1249                 break;
 1250 
 1251         case PT_WRITE_I:
 1252         case PT_WRITE_D:
 1253                 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
 1254                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1255                 error = 0;
 1256                 if (proc_writemem(td, p, (off_t)(uintptr_t)addr, &data,
 1257                     sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int))
 1258                         error = ENOMEM;
 1259                 else
 1260                         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_WRITE: pid %d: %p <= %#x",
 1261                             p->p_pid, addr, data);
 1262                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1263                 break;
 1264 
 1265         case PT_READ_I:
 1266         case PT_READ_D:
 1267                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1268                 error = tmp = 0;
 1269                 if (proc_readmem(td, p, (off_t)(uintptr_t)addr, &tmp,
 1270                     sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int))
 1271                         error = ENOMEM;
 1272                 else
 1273                         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_READ: pid %d: %p >= %#x",
 1274                             p->p_pid, addr, tmp);
 1275                 td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
 1276                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1277                 break;
 1278 
 1279         case PT_IO:
 1280 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1281                 if (wrap32) {
 1282                         piod32 = addr;
 1283                         iov.iov_base = (void *)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_addr;
 1284                         iov.iov_len = piod32->piod_len;
 1285                         uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod32->piod_offs;
 1286                         uio.uio_resid = piod32->piod_len;
 1287                 } else
 1288 #endif
 1289                 {
 1290                         piod = addr;
 1291                         iov.iov_base = piod->piod_addr;
 1292                         iov.iov_len = piod->piod_len;
 1293                         uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(uintptr_t)piod->piod_offs;
 1294                         uio.uio_resid = piod->piod_len;
 1295                 }
 1296                 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
 1297                 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
 1298                 uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
 1299                 uio.uio_td = td;
 1300 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1301                 tmp = wrap32 ? piod32->piod_op : piod->piod_op;
 1302 #else
 1303                 tmp = piod->piod_op;
 1304 #endif
 1305                 switch (tmp) {
 1306                 case PIOD_READ_D:
 1307                 case PIOD_READ_I:
 1308                         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: READ (%p, %#x)",
 1309                             p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
 1310                         uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
 1311                         break;
 1312                 case PIOD_WRITE_D:
 1313                 case PIOD_WRITE_I:
 1314                         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_IO: pid %d: WRITE (%p, %#x)",
 1315                             p->p_pid, (uintptr_t)uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid);
 1316                         td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
 1317                         uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
 1318                         break;
 1319                 default:
 1320                         error = EINVAL;
 1321                         goto out;
 1322                 }
 1323                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1324                 error = proc_rwmem(p, &uio);
 1325 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1326                 if (wrap32)
 1327                         piod32->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
 1328                 else
 1329 #endif
 1330                         piod->piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
 1331                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1332                 break;
 1333 
 1334         case PT_KILL:
 1335                 CTR1(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_KILL: pid %d", p->p_pid);
 1336                 data = SIGKILL;
 1337                 goto sendsig;   /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
 1338 
 1339         case PT_SETREGS:
 1340                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1341                     p->p_pid);
 1342                 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
 1343                 error = PROC_WRITE(regs, td2, addr);
 1344                 break;
 1345 
 1346         case PT_GETREGS:
 1347                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1348                     p->p_pid);
 1349                 error = PROC_READ(regs, td2, addr);
 1350                 break;
 1351 
 1352         case PT_SETFPREGS:
 1353                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1354                     p->p_pid);
 1355                 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
 1356                 error = PROC_WRITE(fpregs, td2, addr);
 1357                 break;
 1358 
 1359         case PT_GETFPREGS:
 1360                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETFPREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1361                     p->p_pid);
 1362                 error = PROC_READ(fpregs, td2, addr);
 1363                 break;
 1364 
 1365         case PT_SETDBREGS:
 1366                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_SETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1367                     p->p_pid);
 1368                 td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_USERWR;
 1369                 error = PROC_WRITE(dbregs, td2, addr);
 1370                 break;
 1371 
 1372         case PT_GETDBREGS:
 1373                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETDBREGS: tid %d (pid %d)", td2->td_tid,
 1374                     p->p_pid);
 1375                 error = PROC_READ(dbregs, td2, addr);
 1376                 break;
 1377 
 1378         case PT_LWPINFO:
 1379                 if (data <= 0 ||
 1380 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1381                     (!wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl)) ||
 1382                     (wrap32 && data > sizeof(*pl32))) {
 1383 #else
 1384                     data > sizeof(*pl)) {
 1385 #endif
 1386                         error = EINVAL;
 1387                         break;
 1388                 }
 1389 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1390                 if (wrap32) {
 1391                         pl = &r.pl;
 1392                         pl32 = addr;
 1393                 } else
 1394 #endif
 1395                 pl = addr;
 1396                 bzero(pl, sizeof(*pl));
 1397                 pl->pl_lwpid = td2->td_tid;
 1398                 pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_NONE;
 1399                 pl->pl_flags = 0;
 1400                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_XSIG) {
 1401                         pl->pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL;
 1402                         if (td2->td_si.si_signo != 0 &&
 1403 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1404                             ((!wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo,
 1405                             pl_siginfo) + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)) ||
 1406                             (wrap32 && data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo32,
 1407                             pl_siginfo) + sizeof(struct siginfo32)))
 1408 #else
 1409                             data >= offsetof(struct ptrace_lwpinfo, pl_siginfo)
 1410                             + sizeof(pl->pl_siginfo)
 1411 #endif
 1412                         ){
 1413                                 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SI;
 1414                                 pl->pl_siginfo = td2->td_si;
 1415                         }
 1416                 }
 1417                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCE)
 1418                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCE;
 1419                 else if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_SCX)
 1420                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SCX;
 1421                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXEC)
 1422                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_EXEC;
 1423                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_FORK) {
 1424                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_FORKED;
 1425                         pl->pl_child_pid = td2->td_dbg_forked;
 1426                         if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_VFORK)
 1427                                 pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_VFORKED;
 1428                 } else if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCX | TDB_VFORK)) ==
 1429                     TDB_VFORK)
 1430                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_VFORK_DONE;
 1431                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_CHILD)
 1432                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_CHILD;
 1433                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_BORN)
 1434                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_BORN;
 1435                 if (td2->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXIT)
 1436                         pl->pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_EXITED;
 1437                 pl->pl_sigmask = td2->td_sigmask;
 1438                 pl->pl_siglist = td2->td_siglist;
 1439                 strcpy(pl->pl_tdname, td2->td_name);
 1440                 if ((td2->td_dbgflags & (TDB_SCE | TDB_SCX)) != 0) {
 1441                         pl->pl_syscall_code = td2->td_sa.code;
 1442                         pl->pl_syscall_narg = td2->td_sa.narg;
 1443                 } else {
 1444                         pl->pl_syscall_code = 0;
 1445                         pl->pl_syscall_narg = 0;
 1446                 }
 1447 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1448                 if (wrap32)
 1449                         ptrace_lwpinfo_to32(pl, pl32);
 1450 #endif
 1451                 CTR6(KTR_PTRACE,
 1452     "PT_LWPINFO: tid %d (pid %d) event %d flags %#x child pid %d syscall %d",
 1453                     td2->td_tid, p->p_pid, pl->pl_event, pl->pl_flags,
 1454                     pl->pl_child_pid, pl->pl_syscall_code);
 1455                 break;
 1456 
 1457         case PT_GETNUMLWPS:
 1458                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETNUMLWPS: pid %d: %d threads", p->p_pid,
 1459                     p->p_numthreads);
 1460                 td->td_retval[0] = p->p_numthreads;
 1461                 break;
 1462 
 1463         case PT_GETLWPLIST:
 1464                 CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_GETLWPLIST: pid %d: data %d, actual %d",
 1465                     p->p_pid, data, p->p_numthreads);
 1466                 if (data <= 0) {
 1467                         error = EINVAL;
 1468                         break;
 1469                 }
 1470                 num = imin(p->p_numthreads, data);
 1471                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1472                 buf = malloc(num * sizeof(lwpid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1473                 tmp = 0;
 1474                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1475                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td2) {
 1476                         if (tmp >= num)
 1477                                 break;
 1478                         buf[tmp++] = td2->td_tid;
 1479                 }
 1480                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1481                 error = copyout(buf, addr, tmp * sizeof(lwpid_t));
 1482                 free(buf, M_TEMP);
 1483                 if (!error)
 1484                         td->td_retval[0] = tmp;
 1485                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1486                 break;
 1487 
 1488         case PT_VM_TIMESTAMP:
 1489                 CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "PT_VM_TIMESTAMP: pid %d: timestamp %d",
 1490                     p->p_pid, p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp);
 1491                 td->td_retval[0] = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.timestamp;
 1492                 break;
 1493 
 1494         case PT_VM_ENTRY:
 1495                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1496 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1497                 if (wrap32)
 1498                         error = ptrace_vm_entry32(td, p, addr);
 1499                 else
 1500 #endif
 1501                 error = ptrace_vm_entry(td, p, addr);
 1502                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1503                 break;
 1504 
 1505         default:
 1506 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
 1507                 if (req >= PT_FIRSTMACH) {
 1508                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1509                         error = cpu_ptrace(td2, req, addr, data);
 1510                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1511                 } else
 1512 #endif
 1513                         /* Unknown request. */
 1514                         error = EINVAL;
 1515                 break;
 1516         }
 1517 
 1518 out:
 1519         /* Drop our hold on this process now that the request has completed. */
 1520         _PRELE(p);
 1521 fail:
 1522         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1523         if (proctree_locked)
 1524                 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
 1525         return (error);
 1526 }
 1527 #undef PROC_READ
 1528 #undef PROC_WRITE
 1529 
 1530 /*
 1531  * Stop a process because of a debugging event;
 1532  * stay stopped until p->p_step is cleared
 1533  * (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
 1534  */
 1535 void
 1536 stopevent(struct proc *p, unsigned int event, unsigned int val)
 1537 {
 1538 
 1539         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1540         p->p_step = 1;
 1541         CTR3(KTR_PTRACE, "stopevent: pid %d event %u val %u", p->p_pid, event,
 1542             val);
 1543         do {
 1544                 if (event != S_EXIT)
 1545                         p->p_xsig = val;
 1546                 p->p_xthread = NULL;
 1547                 p->p_stype = event;     /* Which event caused the stop? */
 1548                 wakeup(&p->p_stype);    /* Wake up any PIOCWAIT'ing procs */
 1549                 msleep(&p->p_step, &p->p_mtx, PWAIT, "stopevent", 0);
 1550         } while (p->p_step);
 1551 }

Cache object: 45eb9f5c7a941f28be6d4b868c70652e


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