The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/sysv_sem.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Implementation of SVID semaphores
    3  *
    4  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
    5  *
    6  * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
    7  */
    8 /*-
    9  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 McAfee, Inc.
   10  * All rights reserved.
   11  *
   12  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by McAfee
   13  * Research, the Security Research Division of McAfee, Inc under DARPA/SPAWAR
   14  * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research
   15  * program.
   16  *
   17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   19  * are met:
   20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   41 
   42 #include "opt_compat.h"
   43 #include "opt_sysvipc.h"
   44 
   45 #include <sys/param.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   48 #include <sys/abi_compat.h>
   49 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   51 #include <sys/proc.h>
   52 #include <sys/lock.h>
   53 #include <sys/module.h>
   54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   55 #include <sys/racct.h>
   56 #include <sys/sem.h>
   57 #include <sys/sx.h>
   58 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   59 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   60 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   62 #include <sys/uio.h>
   63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   64 #include <sys/jail.h>
   65 
   66 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   67 
   68 FEATURE(sysv_sem, "System V semaphores support");
   69 
   70 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SEM, "sem", "SVID compatible semaphores");
   71 
   72 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
   73 #define DPRINTF(a)      printf a
   74 #else
   75 #define DPRINTF(a)
   76 #endif
   77 
   78 static int seminit(void);
   79 static int sysvsem_modload(struct module *, int, void *);
   80 static int semunload(void);
   81 static void semexit_myhook(void *arg, struct proc *p);
   82 static int sysctl_sema(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   83 static int semvalid(int semid, struct prison *rpr,
   84     struct semid_kernel *semakptr);
   85 static void sem_remove(int semidx, struct ucred *cred);
   86 static struct prison *sem_find_prison(struct ucred *);
   87 static int sem_prison_cansee(struct prison *, struct semid_kernel *);
   88 static int sem_prison_check(void *, void *);
   89 static int sem_prison_set(void *, void *);
   90 static int sem_prison_get(void *, void *);
   91 static int sem_prison_remove(void *, void *);
   92 static void sem_prison_cleanup(struct prison *);
   93 
   94 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
   95 struct __semctl_args;
   96 int __semctl(struct thread *td, struct __semctl_args *uap);
   97 struct semget_args;
   98 int semget(struct thread *td, struct semget_args *uap);
   99 struct semop_args;
  100 int semop(struct thread *td, struct semop_args *uap);
  101 #endif
  102 
  103 static struct sem_undo *semu_alloc(struct thread *td);
  104 static int semundo_adjust(struct thread *td, struct sem_undo **supptr,
  105     int semid, int semseq, int semnum, int adjval);
  106 static void semundo_clear(int semid, int semnum);
  107 
  108 static struct mtx       sem_mtx;        /* semaphore global lock */
  109 static struct mtx sem_undo_mtx;
  110 static int      semtot = 0;
  111 static struct semid_kernel *sema;       /* semaphore id pool */
  112 static struct mtx *sema_mtx;    /* semaphore id pool mutexes*/
  113 static struct sem *sem;         /* semaphore pool */
  114 LIST_HEAD(, sem_undo) semu_list;        /* list of active undo structures */
  115 LIST_HEAD(, sem_undo) semu_free_list;   /* list of free undo structures */
  116 static int      *semu;          /* undo structure pool */
  117 static eventhandler_tag semexit_tag;
  118 static unsigned sem_prison_slot;        /* prison OSD slot */
  119 
  120 #define SEMUNDO_MTX             sem_undo_mtx
  121 #define SEMUNDO_LOCK()          mtx_lock(&SEMUNDO_MTX);
  122 #define SEMUNDO_UNLOCK()        mtx_unlock(&SEMUNDO_MTX);
  123 #define SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(how) mtx_assert(&SEMUNDO_MTX, (how));
  124 
  125 struct sem {
  126         u_short semval;         /* semaphore value */
  127         pid_t   sempid;         /* pid of last operation */
  128         u_short semncnt;        /* # awaiting semval > cval */
  129         u_short semzcnt;        /* # awaiting semval = 0 */
  130 };
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * Undo structure (one per process)
  134  */
  135 struct sem_undo {
  136         LIST_ENTRY(sem_undo) un_next;   /* ptr to next active undo structure */
  137         struct  proc *un_proc;          /* owner of this structure */
  138         short   un_cnt;                 /* # of active entries */
  139         struct undo {
  140                 short   un_adjval;      /* adjust on exit values */
  141                 short   un_num;         /* semaphore # */
  142                 int     un_id;          /* semid */
  143                 unsigned short un_seq;
  144         } un_ent[1];                    /* undo entries */
  145 };
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * Configuration parameters
  149  */
  150 #ifndef SEMMNI
  151 #define SEMMNI  50              /* # of semaphore identifiers */
  152 #endif
  153 #ifndef SEMMNS
  154 #define SEMMNS  340             /* # of semaphores in system */
  155 #endif
  156 #ifndef SEMUME
  157 #define SEMUME  50              /* max # of undo entries per process */
  158 #endif
  159 #ifndef SEMMNU
  160 #define SEMMNU  150             /* # of undo structures in system */
  161 #endif
  162 
  163 /* shouldn't need tuning */
  164 #ifndef SEMMSL
  165 #define SEMMSL  SEMMNS          /* max # of semaphores per id */
  166 #endif
  167 #ifndef SEMOPM
  168 #define SEMOPM  100             /* max # of operations per semop call */
  169 #endif
  170 
  171 #define SEMVMX  32767           /* semaphore maximum value */
  172 #define SEMAEM  16384           /* adjust on exit max value */
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * Due to the way semaphore memory is allocated, we have to ensure that
  176  * SEMUSZ is properly aligned.
  177  */
  178 
  179 #define SEM_ALIGN(bytes) roundup2(bytes, sizeof(long))
  180 
  181 /* actual size of an undo structure */
  182 #define SEMUSZ(x)       SEM_ALIGN(offsetof(struct sem_undo, un_ent[(x)]))
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Macro to find a particular sem_undo vector
  186  */
  187 #define SEMU(ix) \
  188         ((struct sem_undo *)(((intptr_t)semu) + (ix) * seminfo.semusz))
  189 
  190 /*
  191  * semaphore info struct
  192  */
  193 struct seminfo seminfo = {
  194         .semmni =       SEMMNI, /* # of semaphore identifiers */
  195         .semmns =       SEMMNS, /* # of semaphores in system */
  196         .semmnu =       SEMMNU, /* # of undo structures in system */
  197         .semmsl =       SEMMSL, /* max # of semaphores per id */
  198         .semopm =       SEMOPM, /* max # of operations per semop call */
  199         .semume =       SEMUME, /* max # of undo entries per process */
  200         .semusz =       SEMUSZ(SEMUME), /* size in bytes of undo structure */
  201         .semvmx =       SEMVMX, /* semaphore maximum value */
  202         .semaem =       SEMAEM, /* adjust on exit max value */
  203 };
  204 
  205 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmni, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmni, 0,
  206     "Number of semaphore identifiers");
  207 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmns, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmns, 0,
  208     "Maximum number of semaphores in the system");
  209 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmnu, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semmnu, 0,
  210     "Maximum number of undo structures in the system");
  211 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semmsl, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semmsl, 0,
  212     "Max semaphores per id");
  213 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semopm, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semopm, 0,
  214     "Max operations per semop call");
  215 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semume, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &seminfo.semume, 0,
  216     "Max undo entries per process");
  217 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semusz, CTLFLAG_RD, &seminfo.semusz, 0,
  218     "Size in bytes of undo structure");
  219 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semvmx, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semvmx, 0,
  220     "Semaphore maximum value");
  221 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, semaem, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &seminfo.semaem, 0,
  222     "Adjust on exit max value");
  223 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, sema,
  224     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  225     NULL, 0, sysctl_sema, "",
  226     "Array of struct semid_kernel for each potential semaphore");
  227 
  228 static struct syscall_helper_data sem_syscalls[] = {
  229         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(__semctl),
  230         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semget),
  231         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semop),
  232 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  233     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
  234         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(semsys),
  235         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(freebsd7___semctl),
  236 #endif
  237         SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
  238 };
  239 
  240 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  241 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
  242 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_ipc.h>
  243 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
  244 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
  245 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_syscall.h>
  246 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
  247 
  248 static struct syscall_helper_data sem32_syscalls[] = {
  249         SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_semctl),
  250         SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(semget),
  251         SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(semop),
  252         SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd32_semsys),
  253 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  254     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
  255         SYSCALL32_INIT_HELPER(freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl),
  256 #endif
  257         SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
  258 };
  259 #endif
  260 
  261 static int
  262 seminit(void)
  263 {
  264         struct prison *pr;
  265         void **rsv;
  266         int i, error;
  267         osd_method_t methods[PR_MAXMETHOD] = {
  268             [PR_METHOD_CHECK] =         sem_prison_check,
  269             [PR_METHOD_SET] =           sem_prison_set,
  270             [PR_METHOD_GET] =           sem_prison_get,
  271             [PR_METHOD_REMOVE] =        sem_prison_remove,
  272         };
  273 
  274         sem = malloc(sizeof(struct sem) * seminfo.semmns, M_SEM, M_WAITOK);
  275         sema = malloc(sizeof(struct semid_kernel) * seminfo.semmni, M_SEM,
  276             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  277         sema_mtx = malloc(sizeof(struct mtx) * seminfo.semmni, M_SEM,
  278             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  279         seminfo.semusz = SEMUSZ(seminfo.semume);
  280         semu = malloc(seminfo.semmnu * seminfo.semusz, M_SEM, M_WAITOK);
  281 
  282         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
  283                 sema[i].u.sem_base = 0;
  284                 sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode = 0;
  285                 sema[i].u.sem_perm.seq = 0;
  286 #ifdef MAC
  287                 mac_sysvsem_init(&sema[i]);
  288 #endif
  289         }
  290         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
  291                 mtx_init(&sema_mtx[i], "semid", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  292         LIST_INIT(&semu_free_list);
  293         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmnu; i++) {
  294                 struct sem_undo *suptr = SEMU(i);
  295                 suptr->un_proc = NULL;
  296                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
  297         }
  298         LIST_INIT(&semu_list);
  299         mtx_init(&sem_mtx, "sem", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  300         mtx_init(&sem_undo_mtx, "semu", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  301         semexit_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(process_exit, semexit_myhook, NULL,
  302             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  303 
  304         /* Set current prisons according to their allow.sysvipc. */
  305         sem_prison_slot = osd_jail_register(NULL, methods);
  306         rsv = osd_reserve(sem_prison_slot);
  307         prison_lock(&prison0);
  308         (void)osd_jail_set_reserved(&prison0, sem_prison_slot, rsv, &prison0);
  309         prison_unlock(&prison0);
  310         rsv = NULL;
  311         sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
  312         TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
  313                 if (rsv == NULL)
  314                         rsv = osd_reserve(sem_prison_slot);
  315                 prison_lock(pr);
  316                 if ((pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC) && pr->pr_ref > 0) {
  317                         (void)osd_jail_set_reserved(pr, sem_prison_slot, rsv,
  318                             &prison0);
  319                         rsv = NULL;
  320                 }
  321                 prison_unlock(pr);
  322         }
  323         if (rsv != NULL)
  324                 osd_free_reserved(rsv);
  325         sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
  326 
  327         error = syscall_helper_register(sem_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
  328         if (error != 0)
  329                 return (error);
  330 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  331         error = syscall32_helper_register(sem32_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
  332         if (error != 0)
  333                 return (error);
  334 #endif
  335         return (0);
  336 }
  337 
  338 static int
  339 semunload(void)
  340 {
  341         int i;
  342 
  343         /* XXXKIB */
  344         if (semtot != 0)
  345                 return (EBUSY);
  346 
  347 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
  348         syscall32_helper_unregister(sem32_syscalls);
  349 #endif
  350         syscall_helper_unregister(sem_syscalls);
  351         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(process_exit, semexit_tag);
  352         if (sem_prison_slot != 0)
  353                 osd_jail_deregister(sem_prison_slot);
  354 #ifdef MAC
  355         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
  356                 mac_sysvsem_destroy(&sema[i]);
  357 #endif
  358         free(sem, M_SEM);
  359         free(sema, M_SEM);
  360         free(semu, M_SEM);
  361         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++)
  362                 mtx_destroy(&sema_mtx[i]);
  363         free(sema_mtx, M_SEM);
  364         mtx_destroy(&sem_mtx);
  365         mtx_destroy(&sem_undo_mtx);
  366         return (0);
  367 }
  368 
  369 static int
  370 sysvsem_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
  371 {
  372         int error = 0;
  373 
  374         switch (cmd) {
  375         case MOD_LOAD:
  376                 error = seminit();
  377                 if (error != 0)
  378                         semunload();
  379                 break;
  380         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  381                 error = semunload();
  382                 break;
  383         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  384                 break;
  385         default:
  386                 error = EINVAL;
  387                 break;
  388         }
  389         return (error);
  390 }
  391 
  392 static moduledata_t sysvsem_mod = {
  393         "sysvsem",
  394         &sysvsem_modload,
  395         NULL
  396 };
  397 
  398 DECLARE_MODULE(sysvsem, sysvsem_mod, SI_SUB_SYSV_SEM, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
  399 MODULE_VERSION(sysvsem, 1);
  400 
  401 /*
  402  * Allocate a new sem_undo structure for a process
  403  * (returns ptr to structure or NULL if no more room)
  404  */
  405 
  406 static struct sem_undo *
  407 semu_alloc(struct thread *td)
  408 {
  409         struct sem_undo *suptr;
  410 
  411         SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
  412         if ((suptr = LIST_FIRST(&semu_free_list)) == NULL)
  413                 return (NULL);
  414         LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
  415         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_list, suptr, un_next);
  416         suptr->un_cnt = 0;
  417         suptr->un_proc = td->td_proc;
  418         return (suptr);
  419 }
  420 
  421 static int
  422 semu_try_free(struct sem_undo *suptr)
  423 {
  424 
  425         SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
  426 
  427         if (suptr->un_cnt != 0)
  428                 return (0);
  429         LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
  430         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
  431         return (1);
  432 }
  433 
  434 /*
  435  * Adjust a particular entry for a particular proc
  436  */
  437 
  438 static int
  439 semundo_adjust(struct thread *td, struct sem_undo **supptr, int semid,
  440     int semseq, int semnum, int adjval)
  441 {
  442         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  443         struct sem_undo *suptr;
  444         struct undo *sunptr;
  445         int i;
  446 
  447         SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
  448         /* Look for and remember the sem_undo if the caller doesn't provide
  449            it */
  450 
  451         suptr = *supptr;
  452         if (suptr == NULL) {
  453                 LIST_FOREACH(suptr, &semu_list, un_next) {
  454                         if (suptr->un_proc == p) {
  455                                 *supptr = suptr;
  456                                 break;
  457                         }
  458                 }
  459                 if (suptr == NULL) {
  460                         if (adjval == 0)
  461                                 return(0);
  462                         suptr = semu_alloc(td);
  463                         if (suptr == NULL)
  464                                 return (ENOSPC);
  465                         *supptr = suptr;
  466                 }
  467         }
  468 
  469         /*
  470          * Look for the requested entry and adjust it (delete if adjval becomes
  471          * 0).
  472          */
  473         sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
  474         for (i = 0; i < suptr->un_cnt; i++, sunptr++) {
  475                 if (sunptr->un_id != semid || sunptr->un_num != semnum)
  476                         continue;
  477                 if (adjval != 0) {
  478                         adjval += sunptr->un_adjval;
  479                         if (adjval > seminfo.semaem || adjval < -seminfo.semaem)
  480                                 return (ERANGE);
  481                 }
  482                 sunptr->un_adjval = adjval;
  483                 if (sunptr->un_adjval == 0) {
  484                         suptr->un_cnt--;
  485                         if (i < suptr->un_cnt)
  486                                 suptr->un_ent[i] =
  487                                     suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
  488                         if (suptr->un_cnt == 0)
  489                                 semu_try_free(suptr);
  490                 }
  491                 return (0);
  492         }
  493 
  494         /* Didn't find the right entry - create it */
  495         if (adjval == 0)
  496                 return (0);
  497         if (adjval > seminfo.semaem || adjval < -seminfo.semaem)
  498                 return (ERANGE);
  499         if (suptr->un_cnt != seminfo.semume) {
  500                 sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
  501                 suptr->un_cnt++;
  502                 sunptr->un_adjval = adjval;
  503                 sunptr->un_id = semid;
  504                 sunptr->un_num = semnum;
  505                 sunptr->un_seq = semseq;
  506         } else
  507                 return (EINVAL);
  508         return (0);
  509 }
  510 
  511 static void
  512 semundo_clear(int semid, int semnum)
  513 {
  514         struct sem_undo *suptr, *suptr1;
  515         struct undo *sunptr;
  516         int i;
  517 
  518         SEMUNDO_LOCKASSERT(MA_OWNED);
  519         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(suptr, &semu_list, un_next, suptr1) {
  520                 sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
  521                 for (i = 0; i < suptr->un_cnt; i++, sunptr++) {
  522                         if (sunptr->un_id != semid)
  523                                 continue;
  524                         if (semnum == -1 || sunptr->un_num == semnum) {
  525                                 suptr->un_cnt--;
  526                                 if (i < suptr->un_cnt) {
  527                                         suptr->un_ent[i] =
  528                                             suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
  529                                         continue;
  530                                 }
  531                                 semu_try_free(suptr);
  532                         }
  533                         if (semnum != -1)
  534                                 break;
  535                 }
  536         }
  537 }
  538 
  539 static int
  540 semvalid(int semid, struct prison *rpr, struct semid_kernel *semakptr)
  541 {
  542 
  543         return ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
  544             semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(semid) ||
  545             sem_prison_cansee(rpr, semakptr) ? EINVAL : 0);
  546 }
  547 
  548 static void
  549 sem_remove(int semidx, struct ucred *cred)
  550 {
  551         struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
  552         int i;
  553 
  554         KASSERT(semidx >= 0 && semidx < seminfo.semmni,
  555             ("semidx out of bounds"));
  556         mtx_assert(&sem_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  557         semakptr = &sema[semidx];
  558         KASSERT(semakptr->u.sem_base - sem + semakptr->u.sem_nsems <= semtot,
  559             ("sem_remove: sema %d corrupted sem pointer %p %p %d %d",
  560             semidx, semakptr->u.sem_base, sem, semakptr->u.sem_nsems,
  561             semtot));
  562 
  563         semakptr->u.sem_perm.cuid = cred ? cred->cr_uid : 0;
  564         semakptr->u.sem_perm.uid = cred ? cred->cr_uid : 0;
  565         semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode = 0;
  566         racct_sub_cred(semakptr->cred, RACCT_NSEM, semakptr->u.sem_nsems);
  567         crfree(semakptr->cred);
  568         semakptr->cred = NULL;
  569         SEMUNDO_LOCK();
  570         semundo_clear(semidx, -1);
  571         SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
  572 #ifdef MAC
  573         mac_sysvsem_cleanup(semakptr);
  574 #endif
  575         wakeup(semakptr);
  576         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
  577                 if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
  578                     sema[i].u.sem_base > semakptr->u.sem_base)
  579                         mtx_lock_flags(&sema_mtx[i], LOP_DUPOK);
  580         }
  581         for (i = semakptr->u.sem_base - sem + semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
  582             i < semtot; i++)
  583                 sem[i - semakptr->u.sem_nsems] = sem[i];
  584         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
  585                 if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
  586                     sema[i].u.sem_base > semakptr->u.sem_base) {
  587                         sema[i].u.sem_base -= semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
  588                         mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[i]);
  589                 }
  590         }
  591         semtot -= semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
  592 }
  593 
  594 static struct prison *
  595 sem_find_prison(struct ucred *cred)
  596 {
  597         struct prison *pr, *rpr;
  598 
  599         pr = cred->cr_prison;
  600         prison_lock(pr);
  601         rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, sem_prison_slot);
  602         prison_unlock(pr);
  603         return rpr;
  604 }
  605 
  606 static int
  607 sem_prison_cansee(struct prison *rpr, struct semid_kernel *semakptr)
  608 {
  609 
  610         if (semakptr->cred == NULL ||
  611             !(rpr == semakptr->cred->cr_prison ||
  612               prison_ischild(rpr, semakptr->cred->cr_prison)))
  613                 return (EINVAL);
  614         return (0);
  615 }
  616 
  617 /*
  618  * Note that the user-mode half of this passes a union, not a pointer.
  619  */
  620 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  621 struct __semctl_args {
  622         int     semid;
  623         int     semnum;
  624         int     cmd;
  625         union   semun *arg;
  626 };
  627 #endif
  628 int
  629 sys___semctl(struct thread *td, struct __semctl_args *uap)
  630 {
  631         struct semid_ds dsbuf;
  632         union semun arg, semun;
  633         register_t rval;
  634         int error;
  635 
  636         switch (uap->cmd) {
  637         case SEM_STAT:
  638         case IPC_SET:
  639         case IPC_STAT:
  640         case GETALL:
  641         case SETVAL:
  642         case SETALL:
  643                 error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
  644                 if (error)
  645                         return (error);
  646                 break;
  647         }
  648 
  649         switch (uap->cmd) {
  650         case SEM_STAT:
  651         case IPC_STAT:
  652                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
  653                 break;
  654         case IPC_SET:
  655                 error = copyin(arg.buf, &dsbuf, sizeof(dsbuf));
  656                 if (error)
  657                         return (error);
  658                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
  659                 break;
  660         case GETALL:
  661         case SETALL:
  662                 semun.array = arg.array;
  663                 break;
  664         case SETVAL:
  665                 semun.val = arg.val;
  666                 break;          
  667         }
  668 
  669         error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
  670             &rval);
  671         if (error)
  672                 return (error);
  673 
  674         switch (uap->cmd) {
  675         case SEM_STAT:
  676         case IPC_STAT:
  677                 error = copyout(&dsbuf, arg.buf, sizeof(dsbuf));
  678                 break;
  679         }
  680 
  681         if (error == 0)
  682                 td->td_retval[0] = rval;
  683         return (error);
  684 }
  685 
  686 int
  687 kern_semctl(struct thread *td, int semid, int semnum, int cmd,
  688     union semun *arg, register_t *rval)
  689 {
  690         u_short *array;
  691         struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
  692         int i, error;
  693         struct prison *rpr;
  694         struct semid_ds *sbuf;
  695         struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
  696         struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
  697         u_short usval, count;
  698         int semidx;
  699 
  700         DPRINTF(("call to semctl(%d, %d, %d, 0x%p)\n",
  701             semid, semnum, cmd, arg));
  702 
  703         rpr = sem_find_prison(td->td_ucred);
  704         if (sem == NULL)
  705                 return (ENOSYS);
  706 
  707         array = NULL;
  708 
  709         switch(cmd) {
  710         case SEM_STAT:
  711                 /*
  712                  * For this command we assume semid is an array index
  713                  * rather than an IPC id.
  714                  */
  715                 if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmni)
  716                         return (EINVAL);
  717                 semakptr = &sema[semid];
  718                 sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
  719                 mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
  720                 if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0) {
  721                         error = EINVAL;
  722                         goto done2;
  723                 }
  724                 if ((error = sem_prison_cansee(rpr, semakptr)))
  725                         goto done2;
  726                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  727                         goto done2;
  728 #ifdef MAC
  729                 error = mac_sysvsem_check_semctl(cred, semakptr, cmd);
  730                 if (error != 0)
  731                         goto done2;
  732 #endif
  733                 bcopy(&semakptr->u, arg->buf, sizeof(struct semid_ds));
  734                 if (cred->cr_prison != semakptr->cred->cr_prison)
  735                         arg->buf->sem_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
  736                 *rval = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(semid, semakptr->u.sem_perm);
  737                 mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
  738                 return (0);
  739         }
  740 
  741         semidx = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);
  742         if (semidx < 0 || semidx >= seminfo.semmni)
  743                 return (EINVAL);
  744 
  745         semakptr = &sema[semidx];
  746         sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semidx];
  747         if (cmd == IPC_RMID)
  748                 mtx_lock(&sem_mtx);
  749         mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
  750 
  751 #ifdef MAC
  752         error = mac_sysvsem_check_semctl(cred, semakptr, cmd);
  753         if (error != 0)
  754                 goto done2;
  755 #endif
  756 
  757         error = 0;
  758         *rval = 0;
  759 
  760         switch (cmd) {
  761         case IPC_RMID:
  762                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  763                         goto done2;
  764                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_M)))
  765                         goto done2;
  766                 sem_remove(semidx, cred);
  767                 break;
  768 
  769         case IPC_SET:
  770                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  771                         goto done2;
  772                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_M)))
  773                         goto done2;
  774                 sbuf = arg->buf;
  775                 semakptr->u.sem_perm.uid = sbuf->sem_perm.uid;
  776                 semakptr->u.sem_perm.gid = sbuf->sem_perm.gid;
  777                 semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode = (semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode &
  778                     ~0777) | (sbuf->sem_perm.mode & 0777);
  779                 semakptr->u.sem_ctime = time_second;
  780                 break;
  781 
  782         case IPC_STAT:
  783                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  784                         goto done2;
  785                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  786                         goto done2;
  787                 bcopy(&semakptr->u, arg->buf, sizeof(struct semid_ds));
  788                 if (cred->cr_prison != semakptr->cred->cr_prison)
  789                         arg->buf->sem_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
  790                 break;
  791 
  792         case GETNCNT:
  793                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  794                         goto done2;
  795                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  796                         goto done2;
  797                 if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
  798                         error = EINVAL;
  799                         goto done2;
  800                 }
  801                 *rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semncnt;
  802                 break;
  803 
  804         case GETPID:
  805                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  806                         goto done2;
  807                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  808                         goto done2;
  809                 if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
  810                         error = EINVAL;
  811                         goto done2;
  812                 }
  813                 *rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].sempid;
  814                 break;
  815 
  816         case GETVAL:
  817                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  818                         goto done2;
  819                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  820                         goto done2;
  821                 if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
  822                         error = EINVAL;
  823                         goto done2;
  824                 }
  825                 *rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval;
  826                 break;
  827 
  828         case GETALL:
  829                 /*
  830                  * Unfortunately, callers of this function don't know
  831                  * in advance how many semaphores are in this set.
  832                  * While we could just allocate the maximum size array
  833                  * and pass the actual size back to the caller, that
  834                  * won't work for SETALL since we can't copyin() more
  835                  * data than the user specified as we may return a
  836                  * spurious EFAULT.
  837                  * 
  838                  * Note that the number of semaphores in a set is
  839                  * fixed for the life of that set.  The only way that
  840                  * the 'count' could change while are blocked in
  841                  * malloc() is if this semaphore set were destroyed
  842                  * and a new one created with the same index.
  843                  * However, semvalid() will catch that due to the
  844                  * sequence number unless exactly 0x8000 (or a
  845                  * multiple thereof) semaphore sets for the same index
  846                  * are created and destroyed while we are in malloc!
  847                  *
  848                  */
  849                 count = semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
  850                 mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);              
  851                 array = malloc(sizeof(*array) * count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  852                 mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
  853                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  854                         goto done2;
  855                 KASSERT(count == semakptr->u.sem_nsems, ("nsems changed"));
  856                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  857                         goto done2;
  858                 for (i = 0; i < semakptr->u.sem_nsems; i++)
  859                         array[i] = semakptr->u.sem_base[i].semval;
  860                 mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
  861                 error = copyout(array, arg->array, count * sizeof(*array));
  862                 mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
  863                 break;
  864 
  865         case GETZCNT:
  866                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  867                         goto done2;
  868                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_R)))
  869                         goto done2;
  870                 if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
  871                         error = EINVAL;
  872                         goto done2;
  873                 }
  874                 *rval = semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semzcnt;
  875                 break;
  876 
  877         case SETVAL:
  878                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  879                         goto done2;
  880                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_W)))
  881                         goto done2;
  882                 if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
  883                         error = EINVAL;
  884                         goto done2;
  885                 }
  886                 if (arg->val < 0 || arg->val > seminfo.semvmx) {
  887                         error = ERANGE;
  888                         goto done2;
  889                 }
  890                 semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval = arg->val;
  891                 SEMUNDO_LOCK();
  892                 semundo_clear(semidx, semnum);
  893                 SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
  894                 wakeup(semakptr);
  895                 break;
  896 
  897         case SETALL:
  898                 /*
  899                  * See comment on GETALL for why 'count' shouldn't change
  900                  * and why we require a userland buffer.
  901                  */
  902                 count = semakptr->u.sem_nsems;
  903                 mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);              
  904                 array = malloc(sizeof(*array) * count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  905                 error = copyin(arg->array, array, count * sizeof(*array));
  906                 mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
  907                 if (error)
  908                         break;
  909                 if ((error = semvalid(semid, rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
  910                         goto done2;
  911                 KASSERT(count == semakptr->u.sem_nsems, ("nsems changed"));
  912                 if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, IPC_W)))
  913                         goto done2;
  914                 for (i = 0; i < semakptr->u.sem_nsems; i++) {
  915                         usval = array[i];
  916                         if (usval > seminfo.semvmx) {
  917                                 error = ERANGE;
  918                                 break;
  919                         }
  920                         semakptr->u.sem_base[i].semval = usval;
  921                 }
  922                 SEMUNDO_LOCK();
  923                 semundo_clear(semidx, -1);
  924                 SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
  925                 wakeup(semakptr);
  926                 break;
  927 
  928         default:
  929                 error = EINVAL;
  930                 break;
  931         }
  932 
  933 done2:
  934         mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
  935         if (cmd == IPC_RMID)
  936                 mtx_unlock(&sem_mtx);
  937         if (array != NULL)
  938                 free(array, M_TEMP);
  939         return(error);
  940 }
  941 
  942 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  943 struct semget_args {
  944         key_t   key;
  945         int     nsems;
  946         int     semflg;
  947 };
  948 #endif
  949 int
  950 sys_semget(struct thread *td, struct semget_args *uap)
  951 {
  952         int semid, error = 0;
  953         int key = uap->key;
  954         int nsems = uap->nsems;
  955         int semflg = uap->semflg;
  956         struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
  957 
  958         DPRINTF(("semget(0x%x, %d, 0%o)\n", key, nsems, semflg));
  959 
  960         if (sem_find_prison(cred) == NULL)
  961                 return (ENOSYS);
  962 
  963         mtx_lock(&sem_mtx);
  964         if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
  965                 for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
  966                         if ((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
  967                             sema[semid].cred != NULL &&
  968                             sema[semid].cred->cr_prison == cred->cr_prison &&
  969                             sema[semid].u.sem_perm.key == key)
  970                                 break;
  971                 }
  972                 if (semid < seminfo.semmni) {
  973                         DPRINTF(("found public key\n"));
  974                         if ((semflg & IPC_CREAT) && (semflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
  975                                 DPRINTF(("not exclusive\n"));
  976                                 error = EEXIST;
  977                                 goto done2;
  978                         }
  979                         if ((error = ipcperm(td, &sema[semid].u.sem_perm,
  980                             semflg & 0700))) {
  981                                 goto done2;
  982                         }
  983                         if (nsems > 0 && sema[semid].u.sem_nsems < nsems) {
  984                                 DPRINTF(("too small\n"));
  985                                 error = EINVAL;
  986                                 goto done2;
  987                         }
  988 #ifdef MAC
  989                         error = mac_sysvsem_check_semget(cred, &sema[semid]);
  990                         if (error != 0)
  991                                 goto done2;
  992 #endif
  993                         goto found;
  994                 }
  995         }
  996 
  997         DPRINTF(("need to allocate the semid_kernel\n"));
  998         if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (semflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
  999                 if (nsems <= 0 || nsems > seminfo.semmsl) {
 1000                         DPRINTF(("nsems out of range (0<%d<=%d)\n", nsems,
 1001                             seminfo.semmsl));
 1002                         error = EINVAL;
 1003                         goto done2;
 1004                 }
 1005                 if (nsems > seminfo.semmns - semtot) {
 1006                         DPRINTF((
 1007                             "not enough semaphores left (need %d, got %d)\n",
 1008                             nsems, seminfo.semmns - semtot));
 1009                         error = ENOSPC;
 1010                         goto done2;
 1011                 }
 1012                 for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
 1013                         if ((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0)
 1014                                 break;
 1015                 }
 1016                 if (semid == seminfo.semmni) {
 1017                         DPRINTF(("no more semid_kernel's available\n"));
 1018                         error = ENOSPC;
 1019                         goto done2;
 1020                 }
 1021 #ifdef RACCT
 1022                 if (racct_enable) {
 1023                         PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
 1024                         error = racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSEM, nsems);
 1025                         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
 1026                         if (error != 0) {
 1027                                 error = ENOSPC;
 1028                                 goto done2;
 1029                         }
 1030                 }
 1031 #endif
 1032                 DPRINTF(("semid %d is available\n", semid));
 1033                 mtx_lock(&sema_mtx[semid]);
 1034                 KASSERT((sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0,
 1035                     ("Lost semaphore %d", semid));
 1036                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.key = key;
 1037                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
 1038                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
 1039                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
 1040                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
 1041                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.mode = (semflg & 0777) | SEM_ALLOC;
 1042                 sema[semid].cred = crhold(cred);
 1043                 sema[semid].u.sem_perm.seq =
 1044                     (sema[semid].u.sem_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff;
 1045                 sema[semid].u.sem_nsems = nsems;
 1046                 sema[semid].u.sem_otime = 0;
 1047                 sema[semid].u.sem_ctime = time_second;
 1048                 sema[semid].u.sem_base = &sem[semtot];
 1049                 semtot += nsems;
 1050                 bzero(sema[semid].u.sem_base,
 1051                     sizeof(sema[semid].u.sem_base[0])*nsems);
 1052 #ifdef MAC
 1053                 mac_sysvsem_create(cred, &sema[semid]);
 1054 #endif
 1055                 mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[semid]);
 1056                 DPRINTF(("sembase = %p, next = %p\n",
 1057                     sema[semid].u.sem_base, &sem[semtot]));
 1058         } else {
 1059                 DPRINTF(("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n"));
 1060                 error = ENOENT;
 1061                 goto done2;
 1062         }
 1063 
 1064 found:
 1065         td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(semid, sema[semid].u.sem_perm);
 1066 done2:
 1067         mtx_unlock(&sem_mtx);
 1068         return (error);
 1069 }
 1070 
 1071 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1072 struct semop_args {
 1073         int     semid;
 1074         struct  sembuf *sops;
 1075         size_t  nsops;
 1076 };
 1077 #endif
 1078 int
 1079 sys_semop(struct thread *td, struct semop_args *uap)
 1080 {
 1081 #define SMALL_SOPS      8
 1082         struct sembuf small_sops[SMALL_SOPS];
 1083         int semid = uap->semid;
 1084         size_t nsops = uap->nsops;
 1085         struct prison *rpr;
 1086         struct sembuf *sops;
 1087         struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
 1088         struct sembuf *sopptr = NULL;
 1089         struct sem *semptr = NULL;
 1090         struct sem_undo *suptr;
 1091         struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
 1092         size_t i, j, k;
 1093         int error;
 1094         int do_wakeup, do_undos;
 1095         unsigned short seq;
 1096 
 1097 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
 1098         sops = NULL;
 1099 #endif
 1100         DPRINTF(("call to semop(%d, %p, %u)\n", semid, sops, nsops));
 1101 
 1102         rpr = sem_find_prison(td->td_ucred);
 1103         if (sem == NULL)
 1104                 return (ENOSYS);
 1105 
 1106         semid = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);     /* Convert back to zero origin */
 1107 
 1108         if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmni)
 1109                 return (EINVAL);
 1110 
 1111         /* Allocate memory for sem_ops */
 1112         if (nsops <= SMALL_SOPS)
 1113                 sops = small_sops;
 1114         else if (nsops > seminfo.semopm) {
 1115                 DPRINTF(("too many sops (max=%d, nsops=%d)\n", seminfo.semopm,
 1116                     nsops));
 1117                 return (E2BIG);
 1118         } else {
 1119 #ifdef RACCT
 1120                 if (racct_enable) {
 1121                         PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
 1122                         if (nsops >
 1123                             racct_get_available(td->td_proc, RACCT_NSEMOP)) {
 1124                                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
 1125                                 return (E2BIG);
 1126                         }
 1127                         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
 1128                 }
 1129 #endif
 1130 
 1131                 sops = malloc(nsops * sizeof(*sops), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1132         }
 1133         if ((error = copyin(uap->sops, sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0]))) != 0) {
 1134                 DPRINTF(("error = %d from copyin(%p, %p, %d)\n", error,
 1135                     uap->sops, sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0])));
 1136                 if (sops != small_sops)
 1137                         free(sops, M_SEM);
 1138                 return (error);
 1139         }
 1140 
 1141         semakptr = &sema[semid];
 1142         sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
 1143         mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
 1144         if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0) {
 1145                 error = EINVAL;
 1146                 goto done2;
 1147         }
 1148         seq = semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq;
 1149         if (seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->semid)) {
 1150                 error = EINVAL;
 1151                 goto done2;
 1152         }
 1153         if ((error = sem_prison_cansee(rpr, semakptr)) != 0)
 1154                 goto done2;
 1155         /*
 1156          * Initial pass through sops to see what permissions are needed.
 1157          * Also perform any checks that don't need repeating on each
 1158          * attempt to satisfy the request vector.
 1159          */
 1160         j = 0;          /* permission needed */
 1161         do_undos = 0;
 1162         for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
 1163                 sopptr = &sops[i];
 1164                 if (sopptr->sem_num >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems) {
 1165                         error = EFBIG;
 1166                         goto done2;
 1167                 }
 1168                 if (sopptr->sem_flg & SEM_UNDO && sopptr->sem_op != 0)
 1169                         do_undos = 1;
 1170                 j |= (sopptr->sem_op == 0) ? SEM_R : SEM_A;
 1171         }
 1172 
 1173         if ((error = ipcperm(td, &semakptr->u.sem_perm, j))) {
 1174                 DPRINTF(("error = %d from ipaccess\n", error));
 1175                 goto done2;
 1176         }
 1177 #ifdef MAC
 1178         error = mac_sysvsem_check_semop(td->td_ucred, semakptr, j);
 1179         if (error != 0)
 1180                 goto done2;
 1181 #endif
 1182 
 1183         /*
 1184          * Loop trying to satisfy the vector of requests.
 1185          * If we reach a point where we must wait, any requests already
 1186          * performed are rolled back and we go to sleep until some other
 1187          * process wakes us up.  At this point, we start all over again.
 1188          *
 1189          * This ensures that from the perspective of other tasks, a set
 1190          * of requests is atomic (never partially satisfied).
 1191          */
 1192         for (;;) {
 1193                 do_wakeup = 0;
 1194                 error = 0;      /* error return if necessary */
 1195 
 1196                 for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
 1197                         sopptr = &sops[i];
 1198                         semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
 1199 
 1200                         DPRINTF((
 1201                             "semop:  semakptr=%p, sem_base=%p, "
 1202                             "semptr=%p, sem[%d]=%d : op=%d, flag=%s\n",
 1203                             semakptr, semakptr->u.sem_base, semptr,
 1204                             sopptr->sem_num, semptr->semval, sopptr->sem_op,
 1205                             (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT) ?
 1206                             "nowait" : "wait"));
 1207 
 1208                         if (sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
 1209                                 if (semptr->semval + sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
 1210                                         DPRINTF(("semop:  can't do it now\n"));
 1211                                         break;
 1212                                 } else {
 1213                                         semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
 1214                                         if (semptr->semval == 0 &&
 1215                                             semptr->semzcnt > 0)
 1216                                                 do_wakeup = 1;
 1217                                 }
 1218                         } else if (sopptr->sem_op == 0) {
 1219                                 if (semptr->semval != 0) {
 1220                                         DPRINTF(("semop:  not zero now\n"));
 1221                                         break;
 1222                                 }
 1223                         } else if (semptr->semval + sopptr->sem_op >
 1224                             seminfo.semvmx) {
 1225                                 error = ERANGE;
 1226                                 break;
 1227                         } else {
 1228                                 if (semptr->semncnt > 0)
 1229                                         do_wakeup = 1;
 1230                                 semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
 1231                         }
 1232                 }
 1233 
 1234                 /*
 1235                  * Did we get through the entire vector?
 1236                  */
 1237                 if (i >= nsops)
 1238                         goto done;
 1239 
 1240                 /*
 1241                  * No ... rollback anything that we've already done
 1242                  */
 1243                 DPRINTF(("semop:  rollback 0 through %d\n", i-1));
 1244                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
 1245                         semakptr->u.sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
 1246                             sops[j].sem_op;
 1247 
 1248                 /* If we detected an error, return it */
 1249                 if (error != 0)
 1250                         goto done2;
 1251 
 1252                 /*
 1253                  * If the request that we couldn't satisfy has the
 1254                  * NOWAIT flag set then return with EAGAIN.
 1255                  */
 1256                 if (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
 1257                         error = EAGAIN;
 1258                         goto done2;
 1259                 }
 1260 
 1261                 if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
 1262                         semptr->semzcnt++;
 1263                 else
 1264                         semptr->semncnt++;
 1265 
 1266                 DPRINTF(("semop:  good night!\n"));
 1267                 error = msleep(semakptr, sema_mtxp, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
 1268                     "semwait", 0);
 1269                 DPRINTF(("semop:  good morning (error=%d)!\n", error));
 1270                 /* return code is checked below, after sem[nz]cnt-- */
 1271 
 1272                 /*
 1273                  * Make sure that the semaphore still exists
 1274                  */
 1275                 seq = semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq;
 1276                 if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
 1277                     seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->semid)) {
 1278                         error = EIDRM;
 1279                         goto done2;
 1280                 }
 1281 
 1282                 /*
 1283                  * Renew the semaphore's pointer after wakeup since
 1284                  * during msleep sem_base may have been modified and semptr
 1285                  * is not valid any more
 1286                  */
 1287                 semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
 1288 
 1289                 /*
 1290                  * The semaphore is still alive.  Readjust the count of
 1291                  * waiting processes.
 1292                  */
 1293                 if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
 1294                         semptr->semzcnt--;
 1295                 else
 1296                         semptr->semncnt--;
 1297 
 1298                 /*
 1299                  * Is it really morning, or was our sleep interrupted?
 1300                  * (Delayed check of msleep() return code because we
 1301                  * need to decrement sem[nz]cnt either way.)
 1302                  */
 1303                 if (error != 0) {
 1304                         error = EINTR;
 1305                         goto done2;
 1306                 }
 1307                 DPRINTF(("semop:  good morning!\n"));
 1308         }
 1309 
 1310 done:
 1311         /*
 1312          * Process any SEM_UNDO requests.
 1313          */
 1314         if (do_undos) {
 1315                 SEMUNDO_LOCK();
 1316                 suptr = NULL;
 1317                 for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
 1318                         /*
 1319                          * We only need to deal with SEM_UNDO's for non-zero
 1320                          * op's.
 1321                          */
 1322                         int adjval;
 1323 
 1324                         if ((sops[i].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
 1325                                 continue;
 1326                         adjval = sops[i].sem_op;
 1327                         if (adjval == 0)
 1328                                 continue;
 1329                         error = semundo_adjust(td, &suptr, semid, seq,
 1330                             sops[i].sem_num, -adjval);
 1331                         if (error == 0)
 1332                                 continue;
 1333 
 1334                         /*
 1335                          * Oh-Oh!  We ran out of either sem_undo's or undo's.
 1336                          * Rollback the adjustments to this point and then
 1337                          * rollback the semaphore ups and down so we can return
 1338                          * with an error with all structures restored.  We
 1339                          * rollback the undo's in the exact reverse order that
 1340                          * we applied them.  This guarantees that we won't run
 1341                          * out of space as we roll things back out.
 1342                          */
 1343                         for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 1344                                 k = i - j - 1;
 1345                                 if ((sops[k].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
 1346                                         continue;
 1347                                 adjval = sops[k].sem_op;
 1348                                 if (adjval == 0)
 1349                                         continue;
 1350                                 if (semundo_adjust(td, &suptr, semid, seq,
 1351                                     sops[k].sem_num, adjval) != 0)
 1352                                         panic("semop - can't undo undos");
 1353                         }
 1354 
 1355                         for (j = 0; j < nsops; j++)
 1356                                 semakptr->u.sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
 1357                                     sops[j].sem_op;
 1358 
 1359                         DPRINTF(("error = %d from semundo_adjust\n", error));
 1360                         SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
 1361                         goto done2;
 1362                 } /* loop through the sops */
 1363                 SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
 1364         } /* if (do_undos) */
 1365 
 1366         /* We're definitely done - set the sempid's and time */
 1367         for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
 1368                 sopptr = &sops[i];
 1369                 semptr = &semakptr->u.sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
 1370                 semptr->sempid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
 1371         }
 1372         semakptr->u.sem_otime = time_second;
 1373 
 1374         /*
 1375          * Do a wakeup if any semaphore was up'd whilst something was
 1376          * sleeping on it.
 1377          */
 1378         if (do_wakeup) {
 1379                 DPRINTF(("semop:  doing wakeup\n"));
 1380                 wakeup(semakptr);
 1381                 DPRINTF(("semop:  back from wakeup\n"));
 1382         }
 1383         DPRINTF(("semop:  done\n"));
 1384         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
 1385 done2:
 1386         mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
 1387         if (sops != small_sops)
 1388                 free(sops, M_SEM);
 1389         return (error);
 1390 }
 1391 
 1392 /*
 1393  * Go through the undo structures for this process and apply the adjustments to
 1394  * semaphores.
 1395  */
 1396 static void
 1397 semexit_myhook(void *arg, struct proc *p)
 1398 {
 1399         struct sem_undo *suptr;
 1400         struct semid_kernel *semakptr;
 1401         struct mtx *sema_mtxp;
 1402         int semid, semnum, adjval, ix;
 1403         unsigned short seq;
 1404 
 1405         /*
 1406          * Go through the chain of undo vectors looking for one
 1407          * associated with this process.
 1408          */
 1409         SEMUNDO_LOCK();
 1410         LIST_FOREACH(suptr, &semu_list, un_next) {
 1411                 if (suptr->un_proc == p)
 1412                         break;
 1413         }
 1414         if (suptr == NULL) {
 1415                 SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
 1416                 return;
 1417         }
 1418         LIST_REMOVE(suptr, un_next);
 1419 
 1420         DPRINTF(("proc @%p has undo structure with %d entries\n", p,
 1421             suptr->un_cnt));
 1422 
 1423         /*
 1424          * If there are any active undo elements then process them.
 1425          */
 1426         if (suptr->un_cnt > 0) {
 1427                 SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
 1428                 for (ix = 0; ix < suptr->un_cnt; ix++) {
 1429                         semid = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id;
 1430                         semnum = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num;
 1431                         adjval = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval;
 1432                         seq = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_seq;
 1433                         semakptr = &sema[semid];
 1434                         sema_mtxp = &sema_mtx[semid];
 1435 
 1436                         mtx_lock(sema_mtxp);
 1437                         if ((semakptr->u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
 1438                             (semakptr->u.sem_perm.seq != seq)) {
 1439                                 mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
 1440                                 continue;
 1441                         }
 1442                         if (semnum >= semakptr->u.sem_nsems)
 1443                                 panic("semexit - semnum out of range");
 1444 
 1445                         DPRINTF((
 1446                             "semexit:  %p id=%d num=%d(adj=%d) ; sem=%d\n",
 1447                             suptr->un_proc, suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id,
 1448                             suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num,
 1449                             suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval,
 1450                             semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval));
 1451 
 1452                         if (adjval < 0 && semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval <
 1453                             -adjval)
 1454                                 semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval = 0;
 1455                         else
 1456                                 semakptr->u.sem_base[semnum].semval += adjval;
 1457 
 1458                         wakeup(semakptr);
 1459                         DPRINTF(("semexit:  back from wakeup\n"));
 1460                         mtx_unlock(sema_mtxp);
 1461                 }
 1462                 SEMUNDO_LOCK();
 1463         }
 1464 
 1465         /*
 1466          * Deallocate the undo vector.
 1467          */
 1468         DPRINTF(("removing vector\n"));
 1469         suptr->un_proc = NULL;
 1470         suptr->un_cnt = 0;
 1471         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&semu_free_list, suptr, un_next);
 1472         SEMUNDO_UNLOCK();
 1473 }
 1474 
 1475 static int
 1476 sysctl_sema(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 1477 {
 1478         struct prison *pr, *rpr;
 1479         struct semid_kernel tsemak;
 1480 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1481         struct semid_kernel32 tsemak32;
 1482 #endif
 1483         void *outaddr;
 1484         size_t outsize;
 1485         int error, i;
 1486 
 1487         pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
 1488         rpr = sem_find_prison(req->td->td_ucred);
 1489         error = 0;
 1490         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
 1491                 mtx_lock(&sema_mtx[i]);
 1492                 if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
 1493                     rpr == NULL || sem_prison_cansee(rpr, &sema[i]) != 0)
 1494                         bzero(&tsemak, sizeof(tsemak));
 1495                 else {
 1496                         tsemak = sema[i];
 1497                         if (tsemak.cred->cr_prison != pr)
 1498                                 tsemak.u.sem_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
 1499                 }
 1500                 mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[i]);
 1501 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1502                 if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) {
 1503                         bzero(&tsemak32, sizeof(tsemak32));
 1504                         freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&tsemak.u.sem_perm,
 1505                             &tsemak32.u.sem_perm);
 1506                         /* Don't copy u.sem_base */
 1507                         CP(tsemak, tsemak32, u.sem_nsems);
 1508                         CP(tsemak, tsemak32, u.sem_otime);
 1509                         CP(tsemak, tsemak32, u.sem_ctime);
 1510                         /* Don't copy label or cred */
 1511                         outaddr = &tsemak32;
 1512                         outsize = sizeof(tsemak32);
 1513                 } else
 1514 #endif
 1515                 {
 1516                         tsemak.u.sem_base = NULL;
 1517                         tsemak.label = NULL;
 1518                         tsemak.cred = NULL;
 1519                         outaddr = &tsemak;
 1520                         outsize = sizeof(tsemak);
 1521                 }
 1522                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, outaddr, outsize);
 1523                 if (error != 0)
 1524                         break;
 1525         }
 1526         return (error);
 1527 }
 1528 
 1529 static int
 1530 sem_prison_check(void *obj, void *data)
 1531 {
 1532         struct prison *pr = obj;
 1533         struct prison *prpr;
 1534         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
 1535         int error, jsys;
 1536 
 1537         /*
 1538          * sysvsem is a jailsys integer.
 1539          * It must be "disable" if the parent jail is disabled.
 1540          */
 1541         error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "sysvsem", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
 1542         if (error != ENOENT) {
 1543                 if (error != 0)
 1544                         return (error);
 1545                 switch (jsys) {
 1546                 case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
 1547                         break;
 1548                 case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
 1549                 case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
 1550                         prison_lock(pr->pr_parent);
 1551                         prpr = osd_jail_get(pr->pr_parent, sem_prison_slot);
 1552                         prison_unlock(pr->pr_parent);
 1553                         if (prpr == NULL)
 1554                                 return (EPERM);
 1555                         break;
 1556                 default:
 1557                         return (EINVAL);
 1558                 }
 1559         }
 1560 
 1561         return (0);
 1562 }
 1563 
 1564 static int
 1565 sem_prison_set(void *obj, void *data)
 1566 {
 1567         struct prison *pr = obj;
 1568         struct prison *tpr, *orpr, *nrpr, *trpr;
 1569         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
 1570         void *rsv;
 1571         int jsys, descend;
 1572 
 1573         /*
 1574          * sysvsem controls which jail is the root of the associated sems (this
 1575          * jail or same as the parent), or if the feature is available at all.
 1576          */
 1577         if (vfs_copyopt(opts, "sysvsem", &jsys, sizeof(jsys)) == ENOENT)
 1578                 jsys = vfs_flagopt(opts, "allow.sysvipc", NULL, 0)
 1579                     ? JAIL_SYS_INHERIT
 1580                     : vfs_flagopt(opts, "allow.nosysvipc", NULL, 0)
 1581                     ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
 1582                     : -1;
 1583         if (jsys == JAIL_SYS_DISABLE) {
 1584                 prison_lock(pr);
 1585                 orpr = osd_jail_get(pr, sem_prison_slot);
 1586                 if (orpr != NULL)
 1587                         osd_jail_del(pr, sem_prison_slot);
 1588                 prison_unlock(pr);
 1589                 if (orpr != NULL) {
 1590                         if (orpr == pr)
 1591                                 sem_prison_cleanup(pr);
 1592                         /* Disable all child jails as well. */
 1593                         FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
 1594                                 prison_lock(tpr);
 1595                                 trpr = osd_jail_get(tpr, sem_prison_slot);
 1596                                 if (trpr != NULL) {
 1597                                         osd_jail_del(tpr, sem_prison_slot);
 1598                                         prison_unlock(tpr);
 1599                                         if (trpr == tpr)
 1600                                                 sem_prison_cleanup(tpr);
 1601                                 } else {
 1602                                         prison_unlock(tpr);
 1603                                         descend = 0;
 1604                                 }
 1605                         }
 1606                 }
 1607         } else if (jsys != -1) {
 1608                 if (jsys == JAIL_SYS_NEW)
 1609                         nrpr = pr;
 1610                 else {
 1611                         prison_lock(pr->pr_parent);
 1612                         nrpr = osd_jail_get(pr->pr_parent, sem_prison_slot);
 1613                         prison_unlock(pr->pr_parent);
 1614                 }
 1615                 rsv = osd_reserve(sem_prison_slot);
 1616                 prison_lock(pr);
 1617                 orpr = osd_jail_get(pr, sem_prison_slot);
 1618                 if (orpr != nrpr)
 1619                         (void)osd_jail_set_reserved(pr, sem_prison_slot, rsv,
 1620                             nrpr);
 1621                 else
 1622                         osd_free_reserved(rsv);
 1623                 prison_unlock(pr);
 1624                 if (orpr != nrpr) {
 1625                         if (orpr == pr)
 1626                                 sem_prison_cleanup(pr);
 1627                         if (orpr != NULL) {
 1628                                 /* Change child jails matching the old root, */
 1629                                 FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
 1630                                         prison_lock(tpr);
 1631                                         trpr = osd_jail_get(tpr,
 1632                                             sem_prison_slot);
 1633                                         if (trpr == orpr) {
 1634                                                 (void)osd_jail_set(tpr,
 1635                                                     sem_prison_slot, nrpr);
 1636                                                 prison_unlock(tpr);
 1637                                                 if (trpr == tpr)
 1638                                                         sem_prison_cleanup(tpr);
 1639                                         } else {
 1640                                                 prison_unlock(tpr);
 1641                                                 descend = 0;
 1642                                         }
 1643                                 }
 1644                         }
 1645                 }
 1646         }
 1647 
 1648         return (0);
 1649 }
 1650 
 1651 static int
 1652 sem_prison_get(void *obj, void *data)
 1653 {
 1654         struct prison *pr = obj;
 1655         struct prison *rpr;
 1656         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
 1657         int error, jsys;
 1658 
 1659         /* Set sysvsem based on the jail's root prison. */
 1660         prison_lock(pr);
 1661         rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, sem_prison_slot);
 1662         prison_unlock(pr);
 1663         jsys = rpr == NULL ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
 1664             : rpr == pr ? JAIL_SYS_NEW : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
 1665         error = vfs_setopt(opts, "sysvsem", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
 1666         if (error == ENOENT)
 1667                 error = 0;
 1668         return (error);
 1669 }
 1670 
 1671 static int
 1672 sem_prison_remove(void *obj, void *data __unused)
 1673 {
 1674         struct prison *pr = obj;
 1675         struct prison *rpr;
 1676 
 1677         prison_lock(pr);
 1678         rpr = osd_jail_get(pr, sem_prison_slot);
 1679         prison_unlock(pr);
 1680         if (rpr == pr)
 1681                 sem_prison_cleanup(pr);
 1682         return (0);
 1683 }
 1684 
 1685 static void
 1686 sem_prison_cleanup(struct prison *pr)
 1687 {
 1688         int i;
 1689 
 1690         /* Remove any sems that belong to this jail. */
 1691         mtx_lock(&sem_mtx);
 1692         for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
 1693                 if ((sema[i].u.sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
 1694                     sema[i].cred != NULL && sema[i].cred->cr_prison == pr) {
 1695                         mtx_lock(&sema_mtx[i]);
 1696                         sem_remove(i, NULL);
 1697                         mtx_unlock(&sema_mtx[i]);
 1698                 }
 1699         }
 1700         mtx_unlock(&sem_mtx);
 1701 }
 1702 
 1703 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(sysvsem, CTLFLAG_RW, "SYSV semaphores");
 1704 
 1705 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
 1706     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
 1707 
 1708 /* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
 1709 static sy_call_t *semcalls[] = {
 1710         (sy_call_t *)freebsd7___semctl, (sy_call_t *)sys_semget,
 1711         (sy_call_t *)sys_semop
 1712 };
 1713 
 1714 /*
 1715  * Entry point for all SEM calls.
 1716  */
 1717 int
 1718 sys_semsys(td, uap)
 1719         struct thread *td;
 1720         /* XXX actually varargs. */
 1721         struct semsys_args /* {
 1722                 int     which;
 1723                 int     a2;
 1724                 int     a3;
 1725                 int     a4;
 1726                 int     a5;
 1727         } */ *uap;
 1728 {
 1729         int error;
 1730 
 1731         if (uap->which < 0 || uap->which >= nitems(semcalls))
 1732                 return (EINVAL);
 1733         error = (*semcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2);
 1734         return (error);
 1735 }
 1736 
 1737 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1738 struct freebsd7___semctl_args {
 1739         int     semid;
 1740         int     semnum;
 1741         int     cmd;
 1742         union   semun_old *arg;
 1743 };
 1744 #endif
 1745 int
 1746 freebsd7___semctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd7___semctl_args *uap)
 1747 {
 1748         struct semid_ds_old dsold;
 1749         struct semid_ds dsbuf;
 1750         union semun_old arg;
 1751         union semun semun;
 1752         register_t rval;
 1753         int error;
 1754 
 1755         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1756         case SEM_STAT:
 1757         case IPC_SET:
 1758         case IPC_STAT:
 1759         case GETALL:
 1760         case SETVAL:
 1761         case SETALL:
 1762                 error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
 1763                 if (error)
 1764                         return (error);
 1765                 break;
 1766         }
 1767 
 1768         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1769         case SEM_STAT:
 1770         case IPC_STAT:
 1771                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1772                 break;
 1773         case IPC_SET:
 1774                 error = copyin(arg.buf, &dsold, sizeof(dsold));
 1775                 if (error)
 1776                         return (error);
 1777                 ipcperm_old2new(&dsold.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
 1778                 CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_base);
 1779                 CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
 1780                 CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_otime);
 1781                 CP(dsold, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
 1782                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1783                 break;
 1784         case GETALL:
 1785         case SETALL:
 1786                 semun.array = arg.array;
 1787                 break;
 1788         case SETVAL:
 1789                 semun.val = arg.val;
 1790                 break;          
 1791         }
 1792 
 1793         error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
 1794             &rval);
 1795         if (error)
 1796                 return (error);
 1797 
 1798         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1799         case SEM_STAT:
 1800         case IPC_STAT:
 1801                 bzero(&dsold, sizeof(dsold));
 1802                 ipcperm_new2old(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsold.sem_perm);
 1803                 CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_base);
 1804                 CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_nsems);
 1805                 CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_otime);
 1806                 CP(dsbuf, dsold, sem_ctime);
 1807                 error = copyout(&dsold, arg.buf, sizeof(dsold));
 1808                 break;
 1809         }
 1810 
 1811         if (error == 0)
 1812                 td->td_retval[0] = rval;
 1813         return (error);
 1814 }
 1815 
 1816 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD{4,5,6,7} */
 1817 
 1818 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 1819 
 1820 int
 1821 freebsd32_semsys(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_semsys_args *uap)
 1822 {
 1823 
 1824 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
 1825     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
 1826         switch (uap->which) {
 1827         case 0:
 1828                 return (freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl(td,
 1829                     (struct freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl_args *)&uap->a2));
 1830         default:
 1831                 return (sys_semsys(td, (struct semsys_args *)uap));
 1832         }
 1833 #else
 1834         return (nosys(td, NULL));
 1835 #endif
 1836 }
 1837 
 1838 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
 1839     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7)
 1840 int
 1841 freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl(struct thread *td,
 1842     struct freebsd7_freebsd32_semctl_args *uap)
 1843 {
 1844         struct semid_ds32_old dsbuf32;
 1845         struct semid_ds dsbuf;
 1846         union semun semun;
 1847         union semun32 arg;
 1848         register_t rval;
 1849         int error;
 1850 
 1851         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1852         case SEM_STAT:
 1853         case IPC_SET:
 1854         case IPC_STAT:
 1855         case GETALL:
 1856         case SETVAL:
 1857         case SETALL:
 1858                 error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
 1859                 if (error)
 1860                         return (error);         
 1861                 break;
 1862         }
 1863 
 1864         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1865         case SEM_STAT:
 1866         case IPC_STAT:
 1867                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1868                 break;
 1869         case IPC_SET:
 1870                 error = copyin(PTRIN(arg.buf), &dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1871                 if (error)
 1872                         return (error);
 1873                 freebsd32_ipcperm_old_in(&dsbuf32.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
 1874                 PTRIN_CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_base);
 1875                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
 1876                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_otime);
 1877                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
 1878                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1879                 break;
 1880         case GETALL:
 1881         case SETALL:
 1882                 semun.array = PTRIN(arg.array);
 1883                 break;
 1884         case SETVAL:
 1885                 semun.val = arg.val;
 1886                 break;
 1887         }
 1888 
 1889         error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
 1890             &rval);
 1891         if (error)
 1892                 return (error);
 1893 
 1894         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1895         case SEM_STAT:
 1896         case IPC_STAT:
 1897                 bzero(&dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1898                 freebsd32_ipcperm_old_out(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsbuf32.sem_perm);
 1899                 PTROUT_CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_base);
 1900                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_nsems);
 1901                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_otime);
 1902                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_ctime);
 1903                 error = copyout(&dsbuf32, PTRIN(arg.buf), sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1904                 break;
 1905         }
 1906 
 1907         if (error == 0)
 1908                 td->td_retval[0] = rval;
 1909         return (error);
 1910 }
 1911 #endif
 1912 
 1913 int
 1914 freebsd32_semctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_semctl_args *uap)
 1915 {
 1916         struct semid_ds32 dsbuf32;
 1917         struct semid_ds dsbuf;
 1918         union semun semun;
 1919         union semun32 arg;
 1920         register_t rval;
 1921         int error;
 1922 
 1923         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1924         case SEM_STAT:
 1925         case IPC_SET:
 1926         case IPC_STAT:
 1927         case GETALL:
 1928         case SETVAL:
 1929         case SETALL:
 1930                 error = copyin(uap->arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
 1931                 if (error)
 1932                         return (error);         
 1933                 break;
 1934         }
 1935 
 1936         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1937         case SEM_STAT:
 1938         case IPC_STAT:
 1939                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1940                 break;
 1941         case IPC_SET:
 1942                 error = copyin(PTRIN(arg.buf), &dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1943                 if (error)
 1944                         return (error);
 1945                 freebsd32_ipcperm_in(&dsbuf32.sem_perm, &dsbuf.sem_perm);
 1946                 PTRIN_CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_base);
 1947                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_nsems);
 1948                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_otime);
 1949                 CP(dsbuf32, dsbuf, sem_ctime);
 1950                 semun.buf = &dsbuf;
 1951                 break;
 1952         case GETALL:
 1953         case SETALL:
 1954                 semun.array = PTRIN(arg.array);
 1955                 break;
 1956         case SETVAL:
 1957                 semun.val = arg.val;
 1958                 break;          
 1959         }
 1960 
 1961         error = kern_semctl(td, uap->semid, uap->semnum, uap->cmd, &semun,
 1962             &rval);
 1963         if (error)
 1964                 return (error);
 1965 
 1966         switch (uap->cmd) {
 1967         case SEM_STAT:
 1968         case IPC_STAT:
 1969                 bzero(&dsbuf32, sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1970                 freebsd32_ipcperm_out(&dsbuf.sem_perm, &dsbuf32.sem_perm);
 1971                 PTROUT_CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_base);
 1972                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_nsems);
 1973                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_otime);
 1974                 CP(dsbuf, dsbuf32, sem_ctime);
 1975                 error = copyout(&dsbuf32, PTRIN(arg.buf), sizeof(dsbuf32));
 1976                 break;
 1977         }
 1978 
 1979         if (error == 0)
 1980                 td->td_retval[0] = rval;
 1981         return (error);
 1982 }
 1983 
 1984 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */

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