The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/uipc_cow.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Duke University
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Author:
    6  *         Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>  
    7  *            
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. The name of Duke University may not be used to endorse or promote 
   17  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written 
   18  *    permission.
   19  * 
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DUKE UNIVERSITY ``AS IS'' AND ANY
   21  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DUKE UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITSOR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
   28  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   29  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   30  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  
   31  *
   32  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.1/sys/kern/uipc_cow.c 113358 2003-04-11 07:02:36Z alc $
   33  */
   34 /*
   35  * This is a set of routines for enabling and disabling copy on write
   36  * protection for data written into sockets.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   42 #include <sys/proc.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   47 #include <sys/uio.h>
   48 
   49 #include <vm/vm.h>
   50 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   52 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   54 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   55 
   56 
   57 struct netsend_cow_stats {
   58         int attempted;
   59         int fail_not_mapped;
   60         int fail_wired;
   61         int fail_not_anon;
   62         int fail_pmap_cow;
   63         int fail_pg_error;
   64         int fail_kva;
   65         int free_post_exit;
   66         int success;
   67         int iodone;
   68         int freed;
   69 };
   70 
   71 static struct netsend_cow_stats socow_stats = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
   72 
   73 static void socow_iodone(void *addr, void *args);
   74 
   75 static void
   76 socow_iodone(void *addr, void *args)
   77 {       
   78         int s;
   79         struct sf_buf *sf;
   80         vm_page_t pp;
   81 
   82         sf = args;
   83         pp = sf->m;
   84         s = splvm();
   85         /* remove COW mapping  */
   86         vm_page_lock_queues();
   87         vm_page_cowclear(pp);
   88         vm_page_unlock_queues();
   89         splx(s);
   90         /* note that sf_buf_free() unwires the page for us*/
   91         sf_buf_free(addr, args);
   92         socow_stats.iodone++;
   93 }
   94 
   95 int
   96 socow_setup(struct mbuf *m0, struct uio *uio)
   97 {
   98         struct sf_buf *sf;
   99         vm_page_t pp;
  100         vm_paddr_t pa;
  101         struct iovec *iov;
  102         struct vmspace *vmspace;
  103         struct vm_map *map;
  104         vm_offset_t uva;
  105         int s;
  106 
  107         vmspace = curproc->p_vmspace;
  108         map = &vmspace->vm_map;
  109         uva = (vm_offset_t) uio->uio_iov->iov_base;
  110 
  111         s = splvm();
  112 
  113        /* 
  114         * verify page is mapped & not already wired for i/o
  115         */
  116         socow_stats.attempted++;
  117         pa=pmap_extract(map->pmap, uva);
  118         if(!pa) {
  119                 socow_stats.fail_not_mapped++;
  120                 splx(s);
  121                 return(0);
  122         }
  123         pp = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
  124 
  125         /* 
  126          * set up COW
  127          */
  128         vm_page_lock_queues();
  129         vm_page_cowsetup(pp);
  130 
  131         /*
  132          * wire the page for I/O
  133          */
  134         vm_page_wire(pp);
  135         vm_page_unlock_queues();
  136 
  137         /*
  138          * Allocate an sf buf
  139          */
  140         sf = sf_buf_alloc(pp);
  141 
  142         /* 
  143          * attach to mbuf
  144          */
  145         m0->m_data = (caddr_t)sf->kva;
  146         m0->m_len = PAGE_SIZE;
  147         MEXTADD(m0, sf->kva, PAGE_SIZE, socow_iodone, sf, M_RDONLY, EXT_SFBUF);
  148         socow_stats.success++;
  149 
  150         iov = uio->uio_iov;
  151         iov->iov_base = (char *)iov->iov_base + PAGE_SIZE;
  152         iov->iov_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
  153         uio->uio_resid -= PAGE_SIZE;
  154         uio->uio_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
  155         if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
  156                 uio->uio_iov++;
  157                 uio->uio_iovcnt--;
  158         }
  159 
  160         splx(s);
  161         return(1);
  162 }

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