The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/uipc_cow.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Duke University
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Author:
    6  *         Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>  
    7  *            
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. The name of Duke University may not be used to endorse or promote 
   17  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written 
   18  *    permission.
   19  * 
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DUKE UNIVERSITY ``AS IS'' AND ANY
   21  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DUKE UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITSOR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
   28  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   29  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   30  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * This is a set of routines for enabling and disabling copy on write
   35  * protection for data written into sockets.
   36  */
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/kern/uipc_cow.c 122780 2003-11-16 06:11:26Z alc $");
   40 
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/systm.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/lock.h>
   46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   48 #include <sys/sf_buf.h>
   49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   50 #include <sys/uio.h>
   51 
   52 #include <vm/vm.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   56 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   58 
   59 
   60 struct netsend_cow_stats {
   61         int attempted;
   62         int fail_not_mapped;
   63         int fail_wired;
   64         int fail_not_anon;
   65         int fail_pmap_cow;
   66         int fail_pg_error;
   67         int fail_kva;
   68         int free_post_exit;
   69         int success;
   70         int iodone;
   71         int freed;
   72 };
   73 
   74 static struct netsend_cow_stats socow_stats = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
   75 
   76 static void socow_iodone(void *addr, void *args);
   77 
   78 static void
   79 socow_iodone(void *addr, void *args)
   80 {       
   81         int s;
   82         struct sf_buf *sf;
   83         vm_page_t pp;
   84 
   85         sf = args;
   86         pp = sf_buf_page(sf);
   87         s = splvm();
   88         /* remove COW mapping  */
   89         vm_page_lock_queues();
   90         vm_page_cowclear(pp);
   91         vm_page_unlock_queues();
   92         splx(s);
   93         /* note that sf_buf_free() unwires the page for us*/
   94         sf_buf_free(addr, args);
   95         socow_stats.iodone++;
   96 }
   97 
   98 int
   99 socow_setup(struct mbuf *m0, struct uio *uio)
  100 {
  101         struct sf_buf *sf;
  102         vm_page_t pp;
  103         vm_paddr_t pa;
  104         struct iovec *iov;
  105         struct vmspace *vmspace;
  106         struct vm_map *map;
  107         vm_offset_t uva;
  108         int s;
  109 
  110         vmspace = curproc->p_vmspace;
  111         map = &vmspace->vm_map;
  112         uva = (vm_offset_t) uio->uio_iov->iov_base;
  113 
  114         s = splvm();
  115 
  116        /* 
  117         * verify page is mapped & not already wired for i/o
  118         */
  119         socow_stats.attempted++;
  120         pa=pmap_extract(map->pmap, uva);
  121         if(!pa) {
  122                 socow_stats.fail_not_mapped++;
  123                 splx(s);
  124                 return(0);
  125         }
  126         pp = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
  127 
  128         /* 
  129          * set up COW
  130          */
  131         vm_page_lock_queues();
  132         vm_page_cowsetup(pp);
  133 
  134         /*
  135          * wire the page for I/O
  136          */
  137         vm_page_wire(pp);
  138         vm_page_unlock_queues();
  139 
  140         /*
  141          * Allocate an sf buf
  142          */
  143         sf = sf_buf_alloc(pp);
  144 
  145         /* 
  146          * attach to mbuf
  147          */
  148         m0->m_data = (caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf);
  149         m0->m_len = PAGE_SIZE;
  150         MEXTADD(m0, sf_buf_kva(sf), PAGE_SIZE, socow_iodone, sf, M_RDONLY,
  151             EXT_SFBUF);
  152         socow_stats.success++;
  153 
  154         iov = uio->uio_iov;
  155         iov->iov_base = (char *)iov->iov_base + PAGE_SIZE;
  156         iov->iov_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
  157         uio->uio_resid -= PAGE_SIZE;
  158         uio->uio_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
  159         if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
  160                 uio->uio_iov++;
  161                 uio->uio_iovcnt--;
  162         }
  163 
  164         splx(s);
  165         return(1);
  166 }

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