The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/uipc_usrreq.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Robert N. M. Watson
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   17  *    without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      From: @(#)uipc_usrreq.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * UNIX Domain (Local) Sockets
   36  *
   37  * This is an implementation of UNIX (local) domain sockets.  Each socket has
   38  * an associated struct unpcb (UNIX protocol control block).  Stream sockets
   39  * may be connected to 0 or 1 other socket.  Datagram sockets may be
   40  * connected to 0, 1, or many other sockets.  Sockets may be created and
   41  * connected in pairs (socketpair(2)), or bound/connected to using the file
   42  * system name space.  For most purposes, only the receive socket buffer is
   43  * used, as sending on one socket delivers directly to the receive socket
   44  * buffer of a second socket.
   45  *
   46  * The implementation is substantially complicated by the fact that
   47  * "ancillary data", such as file descriptors or credentials, may be passed
   48  * across UNIX domain sockets.  The potential for passing UNIX domain sockets
   49  * over other UNIX domain sockets requires the implementation of a simple
   50  * garbage collector to find and tear down cycles of disconnected sockets.
   51  *
   52  * TODO:
   53  *      RDM
   54  *      rethink name space problems
   55  *      need a proper out-of-band
   56  */
   57 
   58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   59 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/kern/uipc_usrreq.c 298310 2016-04-19 23:48:27Z pfg $");
   60 
   61 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   62 
   63 #include <sys/param.h>
   64 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
   65 #include <sys/domain.h>
   66 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   67 #include <sys/malloc.h>         /* XXX must be before <sys/file.h> */
   68 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   69 #include <sys/file.h>
   70 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   72 #include <sys/lock.h>
   73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   74 #include <sys/mount.h>
   75 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   76 #include <sys/namei.h>
   77 #include <sys/proc.h>
   78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   79 #include <sys/queue.h>
   80 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   81 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   82 #include <sys/socket.h>
   83 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   84 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   85 #include <sys/stat.h>
   86 #include <sys/sx.h>
   87 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   88 #include <sys/systm.h>
   89 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   90 #include <sys/un.h>
   91 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
   92 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   93 
   94 #include <net/vnet.h>
   95 
   96 #ifdef DDB
   97 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
  101 
  102 #include <vm/uma.h>
  103 
  104 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FILECAPS);
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * Locking key:
  108  * (l)  Locked using list lock
  109  * (g)  Locked using linkage lock
  110  */
  111 
  112 static uma_zone_t       unp_zone;
  113 static unp_gen_t        unp_gencnt;     /* (l) */
  114 static u_int            unp_count;      /* (l) Count of local sockets. */
  115 static ino_t            unp_ino;        /* Prototype for fake inode numbers. */
  116 static int              unp_rights;     /* (g) File descriptors in flight. */
  117 static struct unp_head  unp_shead;      /* (l) List of stream sockets. */
  118 static struct unp_head  unp_dhead;      /* (l) List of datagram sockets. */
  119 static struct unp_head  unp_sphead;     /* (l) List of seqpacket sockets. */
  120 
  121 struct unp_defer {
  122         SLIST_ENTRY(unp_defer) ud_link;
  123         struct file *ud_fp;
  124 };
  125 static SLIST_HEAD(, unp_defer) unp_defers;
  126 static int unp_defers_count;
  127 
  128 static const struct sockaddr    sun_noname = { sizeof(sun_noname), AF_LOCAL };
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * Garbage collection of cyclic file descriptor/socket references occurs
  132  * asynchronously in a taskqueue context in order to avoid recursion and
  133  * reentrance in the UNIX domain socket, file descriptor, and socket layer
  134  * code.  See unp_gc() for a full description.
  135  */
  136 static struct timeout_task unp_gc_task;
  137 
  138 /*
  139  * The close of unix domain sockets attached as SCM_RIGHTS is
  140  * postponed to the taskqueue, to avoid arbitrary recursion depth.
  141  * The attached sockets might have another sockets attached.
  142  */
  143 static struct task      unp_defer_task;
  144 
  145 /*
  146  * Both send and receive buffers are allocated PIPSIZ bytes of buffering for
  147  * stream sockets, although the total for sender and receiver is actually
  148  * only PIPSIZ.
  149  *
  150  * Datagram sockets really use the sendspace as the maximum datagram size,
  151  * and don't really want to reserve the sendspace.  Their recvspace should be
  152  * large enough for at least one max-size datagram plus address.
  153  */
  154 #ifndef PIPSIZ
  155 #define PIPSIZ  8192
  156 #endif
  157 static u_long   unpst_sendspace = PIPSIZ;
  158 static u_long   unpst_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
  159 static u_long   unpdg_sendspace = 2*1024;       /* really max datagram size */
  160 static u_long   unpdg_recvspace = 4*1024;
  161 static u_long   unpsp_sendspace = PIPSIZ;       /* really max datagram size */
  162 static u_long   unpsp_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
  163 
  164 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LOCAL, local, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Local domain");
  165 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_local, SOCK_STREAM, stream, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
  166     "SOCK_STREAM");
  167 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_local, SOCK_DGRAM, dgram, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "SOCK_DGRAM");
  168 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_local, SOCK_SEQPACKET, seqpacket, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
  169     "SOCK_SEQPACKET");
  170 
  171 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  172            &unpst_sendspace, 0, "Default stream send space.");
  173 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  174            &unpst_recvspace, 0, "Default stream receive space.");
  175 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
  176            &unpdg_sendspace, 0, "Default datagram send space.");
  177 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  178            &unpdg_recvspace, 0, "Default datagram receive space.");
  179 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, maxseqpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
  180            &unpsp_sendspace, 0, "Default seqpacket send space.");
  181 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
  182            &unpsp_recvspace, 0, "Default seqpacket receive space.");
  183 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, inflight, CTLFLAG_RD, &unp_rights, 0,
  184     "File descriptors in flight.");
  185 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, deferred, CTLFLAG_RD,
  186     &unp_defers_count, 0,
  187     "File descriptors deferred to taskqueue for close.");
  188 
  189 /*
  190  * Locking and synchronization:
  191  *
  192  * Three types of locks exit in the local domain socket implementation: a
  193  * global list mutex, a global linkage rwlock, and per-unpcb mutexes.  Of the
  194  * global locks, the list lock protects the socket count, global generation
  195  * number, and stream/datagram global lists.  The linkage lock protects the
  196  * interconnection of unpcbs, the v_socket and unp_vnode pointers, and can be
  197  * held exclusively over the acquisition of multiple unpcb locks to prevent
  198  * deadlock.
  199  *
  200  * UNIX domain sockets each have an unpcb hung off of their so_pcb pointer,
  201  * allocated in pru_attach() and freed in pru_detach().  The validity of that
  202  * pointer is an invariant, so no lock is required to dereference the so_pcb
  203  * pointer if a valid socket reference is held by the caller.  In practice,
  204  * this is always true during operations performed on a socket.  Each unpcb
  205  * has a back-pointer to its socket, unp_socket, which will be stable under
  206  * the same circumstances.
  207  *
  208  * This pointer may only be safely dereferenced as long as a valid reference
  209  * to the unpcb is held.  Typically, this reference will be from the socket,
  210  * or from another unpcb when the referring unpcb's lock is held (in order
  211  * that the reference not be invalidated during use).  For example, to follow
  212  * unp->unp_conn->unp_socket, you need unlock the lock on unp, not unp_conn,
  213  * as unp_socket remains valid as long as the reference to unp_conn is valid.
  214  *
  215  * Fields of unpcbss are locked using a per-unpcb lock, unp_mtx.  Individual
  216  * atomic reads without the lock may be performed "lockless", but more
  217  * complex reads and read-modify-writes require the mutex to be held.  No
  218  * lock order is defined between unpcb locks -- multiple unpcb locks may be
  219  * acquired at the same time only when holding the linkage rwlock
  220  * exclusively, which prevents deadlocks.
  221  *
  222  * Blocking with UNIX domain sockets is a tricky issue: unlike most network
  223  * protocols, bind() is a non-atomic operation, and connect() requires
  224  * potential sleeping in the protocol, due to potentially waiting on local or
  225  * distributed file systems.  We try to separate "lookup" operations, which
  226  * may sleep, and the IPC operations themselves, which typically can occur
  227  * with relative atomicity as locks can be held over the entire operation.
  228  *
  229  * Another tricky issue is simultaneous multi-threaded or multi-process
  230  * access to a single UNIX domain socket.  These are handled by the flags
  231  * UNP_CONNECTING and UNP_BINDING, which prevent concurrent connecting or
  232  * binding, both of which involve dropping UNIX domain socket locks in order
  233  * to perform namei() and other file system operations.
  234  */
  235 static struct rwlock    unp_link_rwlock;
  236 static struct mtx       unp_list_lock;
  237 static struct mtx       unp_defers_lock;
  238 
  239 #define UNP_LINK_LOCK_INIT()            rw_init(&unp_link_rwlock,       \
  240                                             "unp_link_rwlock")
  241 
  242 #define UNP_LINK_LOCK_ASSERT()  rw_assert(&unp_link_rwlock,     \
  243                                             RA_LOCKED)
  244 #define UNP_LINK_UNLOCK_ASSERT()        rw_assert(&unp_link_rwlock,     \
  245                                             RA_UNLOCKED)
  246 
  247 #define UNP_LINK_RLOCK()                rw_rlock(&unp_link_rwlock)
  248 #define UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK()              rw_runlock(&unp_link_rwlock)
  249 #define UNP_LINK_WLOCK()                rw_wlock(&unp_link_rwlock)
  250 #define UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK()              rw_wunlock(&unp_link_rwlock)
  251 #define UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT()         rw_assert(&unp_link_rwlock,     \
  252                                             RA_WLOCKED)
  253 
  254 #define UNP_LIST_LOCK_INIT()            mtx_init(&unp_list_lock,        \
  255                                             "unp_list_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  256 #define UNP_LIST_LOCK()                 mtx_lock(&unp_list_lock)
  257 #define UNP_LIST_UNLOCK()               mtx_unlock(&unp_list_lock)
  258 
  259 #define UNP_DEFERRED_LOCK_INIT()        mtx_init(&unp_defers_lock, \
  260                                             "unp_defer", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  261 #define UNP_DEFERRED_LOCK()             mtx_lock(&unp_defers_lock)
  262 #define UNP_DEFERRED_UNLOCK()           mtx_unlock(&unp_defers_lock)
  263 
  264 #define UNP_PCB_LOCK_INIT(unp)          mtx_init(&(unp)->unp_mtx,       \
  265                                             "unp_mtx", "unp_mtx",       \
  266                                             MTX_DUPOK|MTX_DEF|MTX_RECURSE)
  267 #define UNP_PCB_LOCK_DESTROY(unp)       mtx_destroy(&(unp)->unp_mtx)
  268 #define UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp)               mtx_lock(&(unp)->unp_mtx)
  269 #define UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp)             mtx_unlock(&(unp)->unp_mtx)
  270 #define UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp)        mtx_assert(&(unp)->unp_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  271 
  272 static int      uipc_connect2(struct socket *, struct socket *);
  273 static int      uipc_ctloutput(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
  274 static int      unp_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
  275                     struct thread *);
  276 static int      unp_connectat(int, struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
  277                     struct thread *);
  278 static int      unp_connect2(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2, int);
  279 static void     unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *unp, struct unpcb *unp2);
  280 static void     unp_dispose(struct mbuf *);
  281 static void     unp_dispose_so(struct socket *so);
  282 static void     unp_shutdown(struct unpcb *);
  283 static void     unp_drop(struct unpcb *);
  284 static void     unp_gc(__unused void *, int);
  285 static void     unp_scan(struct mbuf *, void (*)(struct filedescent **, int));
  286 static void     unp_discard(struct file *);
  287 static void     unp_freerights(struct filedescent **, int);
  288 static void     unp_init(void);
  289 static int      unp_internalize(struct mbuf **, struct thread *);
  290 static void     unp_internalize_fp(struct file *);
  291 static int      unp_externalize(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, int);
  292 static int      unp_externalize_fp(struct file *);
  293 static struct mbuf      *unp_addsockcred(struct thread *, struct mbuf *);
  294 static void     unp_process_defers(void * __unused, int);
  295 
  296 /*
  297  * Definitions of protocols supported in the LOCAL domain.
  298  */
  299 static struct domain localdomain;
  300 static struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs_dgram, uipc_usrreqs_stream;
  301 static struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs_seqpacket;
  302 static struct protosw localsw[] = {
  303 {
  304         .pr_type =              SOCK_STREAM,
  305         .pr_domain =            &localdomain,
  306         .pr_flags =             PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_RIGHTS,
  307         .pr_ctloutput =         &uipc_ctloutput,
  308         .pr_usrreqs =           &uipc_usrreqs_stream
  309 },
  310 {
  311         .pr_type =              SOCK_DGRAM,
  312         .pr_domain =            &localdomain,
  313         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_RIGHTS,
  314         .pr_ctloutput =         &uipc_ctloutput,
  315         .pr_usrreqs =           &uipc_usrreqs_dgram
  316 },
  317 {
  318         .pr_type =              SOCK_SEQPACKET,
  319         .pr_domain =            &localdomain,
  320 
  321         /*
  322          * XXXRW: For now, PR_ADDR because soreceive will bump into them
  323          * due to our use of sbappendaddr.  A new sbappend variants is needed
  324          * that supports both atomic record writes and control data.
  325          */
  326         .pr_flags =             PR_ADDR|PR_ATOMIC|PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|
  327                                     PR_RIGHTS,
  328         .pr_ctloutput =         &uipc_ctloutput,
  329         .pr_usrreqs =           &uipc_usrreqs_seqpacket,
  330 },
  331 };
  332 
  333 static struct domain localdomain = {
  334         .dom_family =           AF_LOCAL,
  335         .dom_name =             "local",
  336         .dom_init =             unp_init,
  337         .dom_externalize =      unp_externalize,
  338         .dom_dispose =          unp_dispose_so,
  339         .dom_protosw =          localsw,
  340         .dom_protoswNPROTOSW =  &localsw[nitems(localsw)]
  341 };
  342 DOMAIN_SET(local);
  343 
  344 static void
  345 uipc_abort(struct socket *so)
  346 {
  347         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  348 
  349         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  350         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_abort: unp == NULL"));
  351 
  352         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  353         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  354         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  355         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  356                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  357                 unp_drop(unp2);
  358                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  359         }
  360         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  361         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  362 }
  363 
  364 static int
  365 uipc_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
  366 {
  367         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  368         const struct sockaddr *sa;
  369 
  370         /*
  371          * Pass back name of connected socket, if it was bound and we are
  372          * still connected (our peer may have closed already!).
  373          */
  374         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  375         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_accept: unp == NULL"));
  376 
  377         *nam = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
  378         UNP_LINK_RLOCK();
  379         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  380         if (unp2 != NULL && unp2->unp_addr != NULL) {
  381                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  382                 sa = (struct sockaddr *) unp2->unp_addr;
  383                 bcopy(sa, *nam, sa->sa_len);
  384                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  385         } else {
  386                 sa = &sun_noname;
  387                 bcopy(sa, *nam, sa->sa_len);
  388         }
  389         UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK();
  390         return (0);
  391 }
  392 
  393 static int
  394 uipc_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
  395 {
  396         u_long sendspace, recvspace;
  397         struct unpcb *unp;
  398         int error;
  399 
  400         KASSERT(so->so_pcb == NULL, ("uipc_attach: so_pcb != NULL"));
  401         if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
  402                 switch (so->so_type) {
  403                 case SOCK_STREAM:
  404                         sendspace = unpst_sendspace;
  405                         recvspace = unpst_recvspace;
  406                         break;
  407 
  408                 case SOCK_DGRAM:
  409                         sendspace = unpdg_sendspace;
  410                         recvspace = unpdg_recvspace;
  411                         break;
  412 
  413                 case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
  414                         sendspace = unpsp_sendspace;
  415                         recvspace = unpsp_recvspace;
  416                         break;
  417 
  418                 default:
  419                         panic("uipc_attach");
  420                 }
  421                 error = soreserve(so, sendspace, recvspace);
  422                 if (error)
  423                         return (error);
  424         }
  425         unp = uma_zalloc(unp_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  426         if (unp == NULL)
  427                 return (ENOBUFS);
  428         LIST_INIT(&unp->unp_refs);
  429         UNP_PCB_LOCK_INIT(unp);
  430         unp->unp_socket = so;
  431         so->so_pcb = unp;
  432         unp->unp_refcount = 1;
  433 
  434         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
  435         unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
  436         unp_count++;
  437         switch (so->so_type) {
  438         case SOCK_STREAM:
  439                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp_shead, unp, unp_link);
  440                 break;
  441 
  442         case SOCK_DGRAM:
  443                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp_dhead, unp, unp_link);
  444                 break;
  445 
  446         case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
  447                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp_sphead, unp, unp_link);
  448                 break;
  449 
  450         default:
  451                 panic("uipc_attach");
  452         }
  453         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  454 
  455         return (0);
  456 }
  457 
  458 static int
  459 uipc_bindat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
  460 {
  461         struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
  462         struct vattr vattr;
  463         int error, namelen;
  464         struct nameidata nd;
  465         struct unpcb *unp;
  466         struct vnode *vp;
  467         struct mount *mp;
  468         cap_rights_t rights;
  469         char *buf;
  470 
  471         if (nam->sa_family != AF_UNIX)
  472                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  473 
  474         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  475         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_bind: unp == NULL"));
  476 
  477         if (soun->sun_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))
  478                 return (EINVAL);
  479         namelen = soun->sun_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
  480         if (namelen <= 0)
  481                 return (EINVAL);
  482 
  483         /*
  484          * We don't allow simultaneous bind() calls on a single UNIX domain
  485          * socket, so flag in-progress operations, and return an error if an
  486          * operation is already in progress.
  487          *
  488          * Historically, we have not allowed a socket to be rebound, so this
  489          * also returns an error.  Not allowing re-binding simplifies the
  490          * implementation and avoids a great many possible failure modes.
  491          */
  492         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  493         if (unp->unp_vnode != NULL) {
  494                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  495                 return (EINVAL);
  496         }
  497         if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_BINDING) {
  498                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  499                 return (EALREADY);
  500         }
  501         unp->unp_flags |= UNP_BINDING;
  502         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  503 
  504         buf = malloc(namelen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  505         bcopy(soun->sun_path, buf, namelen);
  506         buf[namelen] = 0;
  507 
  508 restart:
  509         NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, NOFOLLOW | LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | NOCACHE,
  510             UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_BINDAT), td);
  511 /* SHOULD BE ABLE TO ADOPT EXISTING AND wakeup() ALA FIFO's */
  512         error = namei(&nd);
  513         if (error)
  514                 goto error;
  515         vp = nd.ni_vp;
  516         if (vp != NULL || vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
  517                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  518                 if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
  519                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
  520                 else
  521                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
  522                 if (vp != NULL) {
  523                         vrele(vp);
  524                         error = EADDRINUSE;
  525                         goto error;
  526                 }
  527                 error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH);
  528                 if (error)
  529                         goto error;
  530                 goto restart;
  531         }
  532         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
  533         vattr.va_type = VSOCK;
  534         vattr.va_mode = (ACCESSPERMS & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask);
  535 #ifdef MAC
  536         error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
  537             &vattr);
  538 #endif
  539         if (error == 0)
  540                 error = VOP_CREATE(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
  541         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  542         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
  543         if (error) {
  544                 vn_finished_write(mp);
  545                 goto error;
  546         }
  547         vp = nd.ni_vp;
  548         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "uipc_bind");
  549         soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)sodupsockaddr(nam, M_WAITOK);
  550 
  551         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  552         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  553         VOP_UNP_BIND(vp, unp->unp_socket);
  554         unp->unp_vnode = vp;
  555         unp->unp_addr = soun;
  556         unp->unp_flags &= ~UNP_BINDING;
  557         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  558         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  559         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  560         vn_finished_write(mp);
  561         free(buf, M_TEMP);
  562         return (0);
  563 
  564 error:
  565         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  566         unp->unp_flags &= ~UNP_BINDING;
  567         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  568         free(buf, M_TEMP);
  569         return (error);
  570 }
  571 
  572 static int
  573 uipc_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
  574 {
  575 
  576         return (uipc_bindat(AT_FDCWD, so, nam, td));
  577 }
  578 
  579 static int
  580 uipc_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
  581 {
  582         int error;
  583 
  584         KASSERT(td == curthread, ("uipc_connect: td != curthread"));
  585         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  586         error = unp_connect(so, nam, td);
  587         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  588         return (error);
  589 }
  590 
  591 static int
  592 uipc_connectat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
  593     struct thread *td)
  594 {
  595         int error;
  596 
  597         KASSERT(td == curthread, ("uipc_connectat: td != curthread"));
  598         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  599         error = unp_connectat(fd, so, nam, td);
  600         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  601         return (error);
  602 }
  603 
  604 static void
  605 uipc_close(struct socket *so)
  606 {
  607         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  608 
  609         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  610         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_close: unp == NULL"));
  611 
  612         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  613         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  614         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  615         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  616                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  617                 unp_disconnect(unp, unp2);
  618                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  619         }
  620         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  621         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  622 }
  623 
  624 static int
  625 uipc_connect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
  626 {
  627         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  628         int error;
  629 
  630         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  631         unp = so1->so_pcb;
  632         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_connect2: unp == NULL"));
  633         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  634         unp2 = so2->so_pcb;
  635         KASSERT(unp2 != NULL, ("uipc_connect2: unp2 == NULL"));
  636         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  637         error = unp_connect2(so1, so2, PRU_CONNECT2);
  638         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  639         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  640         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  641         return (error);
  642 }
  643 
  644 static void
  645 uipc_detach(struct socket *so)
  646 {
  647         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  648         struct sockaddr_un *saved_unp_addr;
  649         struct vnode *vp;
  650         int freeunp, local_unp_rights;
  651 
  652         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  653         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_detach: unp == NULL"));
  654 
  655         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  656         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
  657         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  658         LIST_REMOVE(unp, unp_link);
  659         unp->unp_gencnt = ++unp_gencnt;
  660         --unp_count;
  661         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  662 
  663         /*
  664          * XXXRW: Should assert vp->v_socket == so.
  665          */
  666         if ((vp = unp->unp_vnode) != NULL) {
  667                 VOP_UNP_DETACH(vp);
  668                 unp->unp_vnode = NULL;
  669         }
  670         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  671         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  672                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  673                 unp_disconnect(unp, unp2);
  674                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  675         }
  676 
  677         /*
  678          * We hold the linkage lock exclusively, so it's OK to acquire
  679          * multiple pcb locks at a time.
  680          */
  681         while (!LIST_EMPTY(&unp->unp_refs)) {
  682                 struct unpcb *ref = LIST_FIRST(&unp->unp_refs);
  683 
  684                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(ref);
  685                 unp_drop(ref);
  686                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(ref);
  687         }
  688         local_unp_rights = unp_rights;
  689         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  690         unp->unp_socket->so_pcb = NULL;
  691         saved_unp_addr = unp->unp_addr;
  692         unp->unp_addr = NULL;
  693         unp->unp_refcount--;
  694         freeunp = (unp->unp_refcount == 0);
  695         if (saved_unp_addr != NULL)
  696                 free(saved_unp_addr, M_SONAME);
  697         if (freeunp) {
  698                 UNP_PCB_LOCK_DESTROY(unp);
  699                 uma_zfree(unp_zone, unp);
  700         } else
  701                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  702         if (vp)
  703                 vrele(vp);
  704         if (local_unp_rights)
  705                 taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &unp_gc_task, -1);
  706 }
  707 
  708 static int
  709 uipc_disconnect(struct socket *so)
  710 {
  711         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  712 
  713         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  714         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_disconnect: unp == NULL"));
  715 
  716         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  717         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  718         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  719         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  720                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  721                 unp_disconnect(unp, unp2);
  722                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  723         }
  724         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  725         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
  726         return (0);
  727 }
  728 
  729 static int
  730 uipc_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
  731 {
  732         struct unpcb *unp;
  733         int error;
  734 
  735         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  736         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_listen: unp == NULL"));
  737 
  738         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  739         if (unp->unp_vnode == NULL) {
  740                 /* Already connected or not bound to an address. */
  741                 error = unp->unp_conn != NULL ? EINVAL : EDESTADDRREQ;
  742                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  743                 return (error);
  744         }
  745 
  746         SOCK_LOCK(so);
  747         error = solisten_proto_check(so);
  748         if (error == 0) {
  749                 cru2x(td->td_ucred, &unp->unp_peercred);
  750                 unp->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPCCACHED;
  751                 solisten_proto(so, backlog);
  752         }
  753         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
  754         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  755         return (error);
  756 }
  757 
  758 static int
  759 uipc_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
  760 {
  761         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  762         const struct sockaddr *sa;
  763 
  764         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  765         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_peeraddr: unp == NULL"));
  766 
  767         *nam = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
  768         UNP_LINK_RLOCK();
  769         /*
  770          * XXX: It seems that this test always fails even when connection is
  771          * established.  So, this else clause is added as workaround to
  772          * return PF_LOCAL sockaddr.
  773          */
  774         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  775         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  776                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  777                 if (unp2->unp_addr != NULL)
  778                         sa = (struct sockaddr *) unp2->unp_addr;
  779                 else
  780                         sa = &sun_noname;
  781                 bcopy(sa, *nam, sa->sa_len);
  782                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  783         } else {
  784                 sa = &sun_noname;
  785                 bcopy(sa, *nam, sa->sa_len);
  786         }
  787         UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK();
  788         return (0);
  789 }
  790 
  791 static int
  792 uipc_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
  793 {
  794         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  795         struct socket *so2;
  796         u_int mbcnt, sbcc;
  797 
  798         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  799         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("%s: unp == NULL", __func__));
  800         KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM || so->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET,
  801             ("%s: socktype %d", __func__, so->so_type));
  802 
  803         /*
  804          * Adjust backpressure on sender and wakeup any waiting to write.
  805          *
  806          * The unp lock is acquired to maintain the validity of the unp_conn
  807          * pointer; no lock on unp2 is required as unp2->unp_socket will be
  808          * static as long as we don't permit unp2 to disconnect from unp,
  809          * which is prevented by the lock on unp.  We cache values from
  810          * so_rcv to avoid holding the so_rcv lock over the entire
  811          * transaction on the remote so_snd.
  812          */
  813         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  814         mbcnt = so->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt;
  815         sbcc = sbavail(&so->so_rcv);
  816         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
  817         /*
  818          * There is a benign race condition at this point.  If we're planning to
  819          * clear SB_STOP, but uipc_send is called on the connected socket at
  820          * this instant, it might add data to the sockbuf and set SB_STOP.  Then
  821          * we would erroneously clear SB_STOP below, even though the sockbuf is
  822          * full.  The race is benign because the only ill effect is to allow the
  823          * sockbuf to exceed its size limit, and the size limits are not
  824          * strictly guaranteed anyway.
  825          */
  826         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  827         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  828         if (unp2 == NULL) {
  829                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  830                 return (0);
  831         }
  832         so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
  833         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so2->so_snd);
  834         if (sbcc < so2->so_snd.sb_hiwat && mbcnt < so2->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
  835                 so2->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_STOP;
  836         sowwakeup_locked(so2);
  837         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  838         return (0);
  839 }
  840 
  841 static int
  842 uipc_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
  843     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
  844 {
  845         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
  846         struct socket *so2;
  847         u_int mbcnt, sbcc;
  848         int error = 0;
  849 
  850         unp = sotounpcb(so);
  851         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("%s: unp == NULL", __func__));
  852         KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM || so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM ||
  853             so->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET,
  854             ("%s: socktype %d", __func__, so->so_type));
  855 
  856         if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
  857                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  858                 goto release;
  859         }
  860         if (control != NULL && (error = unp_internalize(&control, td)))
  861                 goto release;
  862         if ((nam != NULL) || (flags & PRUS_EOF))
  863                 UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
  864         else
  865                 UNP_LINK_RLOCK();
  866         switch (so->so_type) {
  867         case SOCK_DGRAM:
  868         {
  869                 const struct sockaddr *from;
  870 
  871                 unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  872                 if (nam != NULL) {
  873                         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
  874                         if (unp2 != NULL) {
  875                                 error = EISCONN;
  876                                 break;
  877                         }
  878                         error = unp_connect(so, nam, td);
  879                         if (error)
  880                                 break;
  881                         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  882                 }
  883 
  884                 /*
  885                  * Because connect() and send() are non-atomic in a sendto()
  886                  * with a target address, it's possible that the socket will
  887                  * have disconnected before the send() can run.  In that case
  888                  * return the slightly counter-intuitive but otherwise
  889                  * correct error that the socket is not connected.
  890                  */
  891                 if (unp2 == NULL) {
  892                         error = ENOTCONN;
  893                         break;
  894                 }
  895                 /* Lockless read. */
  896                 if (unp2->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED)
  897                         control = unp_addsockcred(td, control);
  898                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
  899                 if (unp->unp_addr != NULL)
  900                         from = (struct sockaddr *)unp->unp_addr;
  901                 else
  902                         from = &sun_noname;
  903                 so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
  904                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
  905                 if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so2->so_rcv, from, m,
  906                     control)) {
  907                         sorwakeup_locked(so2);
  908                         m = NULL;
  909                         control = NULL;
  910                 } else {
  911                         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
  912                         error = ENOBUFS;
  913                 }
  914                 if (nam != NULL) {
  915                         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
  916                         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  917                         unp_disconnect(unp, unp2);
  918                         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
  919                 }
  920                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
  921                 break;
  922         }
  923 
  924         case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
  925         case SOCK_STREAM:
  926                 if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
  927                         if (nam != NULL) {
  928                                 UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
  929                                 error = unp_connect(so, nam, td);
  930                                 if (error)
  931                                         break;  /* XXX */
  932                         } else {
  933                                 error = ENOTCONN;
  934                                 break;
  935                         }
  936                 }
  937 
  938                 /* Lockless read. */
  939                 if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
  940                         error = EPIPE;
  941                         break;
  942                 }
  943 
  944                 /*
  945                  * Because connect() and send() are non-atomic in a sendto()
  946                  * with a target address, it's possible that the socket will
  947                  * have disconnected before the send() can run.  In that case
  948                  * return the slightly counter-intuitive but otherwise
  949                  * correct error that the socket is not connected.
  950                  *
  951                  * Locking here must be done carefully: the linkage lock
  952                  * prevents interconnections between unpcbs from changing, so
  953                  * we can traverse from unp to unp2 without acquiring unp's
  954                  * lock.  Socket buffer locks follow unpcb locks, so we can
  955                  * acquire both remote and lock socket buffer locks.
  956                  */
  957                 unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
  958                 if (unp2 == NULL) {
  959                         error = ENOTCONN;
  960                         break;
  961                 }
  962                 so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
  963                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
  964                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
  965                 if (unp2->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED) {
  966                         /*
  967                          * Credentials are passed only once on SOCK_STREAM
  968                          * and SOCK_SEQPACKET.
  969                          */
  970                         unp2->unp_flags &= ~UNP_WANTCRED;
  971                         control = unp_addsockcred(td, control);
  972                 }
  973                 /*
  974                  * Send to paired receive port, and then reduce send buffer
  975                  * hiwater marks to maintain backpressure.  Wake up readers.
  976                  */
  977                 switch (so->so_type) {
  978                 case SOCK_STREAM:
  979                         if (control != NULL) {
  980                                 if (sbappendcontrol_locked(&so2->so_rcv, m,
  981                                     control))
  982                                         control = NULL;
  983                         } else
  984                                 sbappend_locked(&so2->so_rcv, m, flags);
  985                         break;
  986 
  987                 case SOCK_SEQPACKET: {
  988                         const struct sockaddr *from;
  989 
  990                         from = &sun_noname;
  991                         /*
  992                          * Don't check for space available in so2->so_rcv.
  993                          * Unix domain sockets only check for space in the
  994                          * sending sockbuf, and that check is performed one
  995                          * level up the stack.
  996                          */
  997                         if (sbappendaddr_nospacecheck_locked(&so2->so_rcv,
  998                                 from, m, control))
  999                                 control = NULL;
 1000                         break;
 1001                         }
 1002                 }
 1003 
 1004                 mbcnt = so2->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt;
 1005                 sbcc = sbavail(&so2->so_rcv);
 1006                 if (sbcc)
 1007                         sorwakeup_locked(so2);
 1008                 else
 1009                         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
 1010 
 1011                 /*
 1012                  * The PCB lock on unp2 protects the SB_STOP flag.  Without it,
 1013                  * it would be possible for uipc_rcvd to be called at this
 1014                  * point, drain the receiving sockbuf, clear SB_STOP, and then
 1015                  * we would set SB_STOP below.  That could lead to an empty
 1016                  * sockbuf having SB_STOP set
 1017                  */
 1018                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
 1019                 if (sbcc >= so->so_snd.sb_hiwat || mbcnt >= so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
 1020                         so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_STOP;
 1021                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
 1022                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
 1023                 m = NULL;
 1024                 break;
 1025         }
 1026 
 1027         /*
 1028          * PRUS_EOF is equivalent to pru_send followed by pru_shutdown.
 1029          */
 1030         if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
 1031                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1032                 socantsendmore(so);
 1033                 unp_shutdown(unp);
 1034                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1035         }
 1036 
 1037         if ((nam != NULL) || (flags & PRUS_EOF))
 1038                 UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 1039         else
 1040                 UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK();
 1041 
 1042         if (control != NULL && error != 0)
 1043                 unp_dispose(control);
 1044 
 1045 release:
 1046         if (control != NULL)
 1047                 m_freem(control);
 1048         if (m != NULL)
 1049                 m_freem(m);
 1050         return (error);
 1051 }
 1052 
 1053 static int
 1054 uipc_ready(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
 1055 {
 1056         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2;
 1057         struct socket *so2;
 1058         int error;
 1059 
 1060         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1061 
 1062         UNP_LINK_RLOCK();
 1063         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
 1064         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
 1065         so2 = unp2->unp_socket;
 1066 
 1067         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
 1068         if ((error = sbready(&so2->so_rcv, m, count)) == 0)
 1069                 sorwakeup_locked(so2);
 1070         else
 1071                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so2->so_rcv);
 1072 
 1073         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
 1074         UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK();
 1075 
 1076         return (error);
 1077 }
 1078 
 1079 static int
 1080 uipc_sense(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb)
 1081 {
 1082         struct unpcb *unp;
 1083 
 1084         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1085         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_sense: unp == NULL"));
 1086 
 1087         sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
 1088         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1089         sb->st_dev = NODEV;
 1090         if (unp->unp_ino == 0)
 1091                 unp->unp_ino = (++unp_ino == 0) ? ++unp_ino : unp_ino;
 1092         sb->st_ino = unp->unp_ino;
 1093         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1094         return (0);
 1095 }
 1096 
 1097 static int
 1098 uipc_shutdown(struct socket *so)
 1099 {
 1100         struct unpcb *unp;
 1101 
 1102         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1103         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_shutdown: unp == NULL"));
 1104 
 1105         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 1106         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1107         socantsendmore(so);
 1108         unp_shutdown(unp);
 1109         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1110         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 1111         return (0);
 1112 }
 1113 
 1114 static int
 1115 uipc_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
 1116 {
 1117         struct unpcb *unp;
 1118         const struct sockaddr *sa;
 1119 
 1120         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1121         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_sockaddr: unp == NULL"));
 1122 
 1123         *nam = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
 1124         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1125         if (unp->unp_addr != NULL)
 1126                 sa = (struct sockaddr *) unp->unp_addr;
 1127         else
 1128                 sa = &sun_noname;
 1129         bcopy(sa, *nam, sa->sa_len);
 1130         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1131         return (0);
 1132 }
 1133 
 1134 static struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs_dgram = {
 1135         .pru_abort =            uipc_abort,
 1136         .pru_accept =           uipc_accept,
 1137         .pru_attach =           uipc_attach,
 1138         .pru_bind =             uipc_bind,
 1139         .pru_bindat =           uipc_bindat,
 1140         .pru_connect =          uipc_connect,
 1141         .pru_connectat =        uipc_connectat,
 1142         .pru_connect2 =         uipc_connect2,
 1143         .pru_detach =           uipc_detach,
 1144         .pru_disconnect =       uipc_disconnect,
 1145         .pru_listen =           uipc_listen,
 1146         .pru_peeraddr =         uipc_peeraddr,
 1147         .pru_rcvd =             uipc_rcvd,
 1148         .pru_send =             uipc_send,
 1149         .pru_sense =            uipc_sense,
 1150         .pru_shutdown =         uipc_shutdown,
 1151         .pru_sockaddr =         uipc_sockaddr,
 1152         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_dgram,
 1153         .pru_close =            uipc_close,
 1154 };
 1155 
 1156 static struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs_seqpacket = {
 1157         .pru_abort =            uipc_abort,
 1158         .pru_accept =           uipc_accept,
 1159         .pru_attach =           uipc_attach,
 1160         .pru_bind =             uipc_bind,
 1161         .pru_bindat =           uipc_bindat,
 1162         .pru_connect =          uipc_connect,
 1163         .pru_connectat =        uipc_connectat,
 1164         .pru_connect2 =         uipc_connect2,
 1165         .pru_detach =           uipc_detach,
 1166         .pru_disconnect =       uipc_disconnect,
 1167         .pru_listen =           uipc_listen,
 1168         .pru_peeraddr =         uipc_peeraddr,
 1169         .pru_rcvd =             uipc_rcvd,
 1170         .pru_send =             uipc_send,
 1171         .pru_sense =            uipc_sense,
 1172         .pru_shutdown =         uipc_shutdown,
 1173         .pru_sockaddr =         uipc_sockaddr,
 1174         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_generic,      /* XXX: or...? */
 1175         .pru_close =            uipc_close,
 1176 };
 1177 
 1178 static struct pr_usrreqs uipc_usrreqs_stream = {
 1179         .pru_abort =            uipc_abort,
 1180         .pru_accept =           uipc_accept,
 1181         .pru_attach =           uipc_attach,
 1182         .pru_bind =             uipc_bind,
 1183         .pru_bindat =           uipc_bindat,
 1184         .pru_connect =          uipc_connect,
 1185         .pru_connectat =        uipc_connectat,
 1186         .pru_connect2 =         uipc_connect2,
 1187         .pru_detach =           uipc_detach,
 1188         .pru_disconnect =       uipc_disconnect,
 1189         .pru_listen =           uipc_listen,
 1190         .pru_peeraddr =         uipc_peeraddr,
 1191         .pru_rcvd =             uipc_rcvd,
 1192         .pru_send =             uipc_send,
 1193         .pru_ready =            uipc_ready,
 1194         .pru_sense =            uipc_sense,
 1195         .pru_shutdown =         uipc_shutdown,
 1196         .pru_sockaddr =         uipc_sockaddr,
 1197         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_generic,
 1198         .pru_close =            uipc_close,
 1199 };
 1200 
 1201 static int
 1202 uipc_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 1203 {
 1204         struct unpcb *unp;
 1205         struct xucred xu;
 1206         int error, optval;
 1207 
 1208         if (sopt->sopt_level != 0)
 1209                 return (EINVAL);
 1210 
 1211         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1212         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("uipc_ctloutput: unp == NULL"));
 1213         error = 0;
 1214         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
 1215         case SOPT_GET:
 1216                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1217                 case LOCAL_PEERCRED:
 1218                         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1219                         if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPC)
 1220                                 xu = unp->unp_peercred;
 1221                         else {
 1222                                 if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
 1223                                         error = ENOTCONN;
 1224                                 else
 1225                                         error = EINVAL;
 1226                         }
 1227                         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1228                         if (error == 0)
 1229                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &xu, sizeof(xu));
 1230                         break;
 1231 
 1232                 case LOCAL_CREDS:
 1233                         /* Unlocked read. */
 1234                         optval = unp->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED ? 1 : 0;
 1235                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 1236                         break;
 1237 
 1238                 case LOCAL_CONNWAIT:
 1239                         /* Unlocked read. */
 1240                         optval = unp->unp_flags & UNP_CONNWAIT ? 1 : 0;
 1241                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval));
 1242                         break;
 1243 
 1244                 default:
 1245                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1246                         break;
 1247                 }
 1248                 break;
 1249 
 1250         case SOPT_SET:
 1251                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1252                 case LOCAL_CREDS:
 1253                 case LOCAL_CONNWAIT:
 1254                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval),
 1255                                             sizeof(optval));
 1256                         if (error)
 1257                                 break;
 1258 
 1259 #define OPTSET(bit) do {                                                \
 1260         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);                                              \
 1261         if (optval)                                                     \
 1262                 unp->unp_flags |= bit;                                  \
 1263         else                                                            \
 1264                 unp->unp_flags &= ~bit;                                 \
 1265         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);                                            \
 1266 } while (0)
 1267 
 1268                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 1269                         case LOCAL_CREDS:
 1270                                 OPTSET(UNP_WANTCRED);
 1271                                 break;
 1272 
 1273                         case LOCAL_CONNWAIT:
 1274                                 OPTSET(UNP_CONNWAIT);
 1275                                 break;
 1276 
 1277                         default:
 1278                                 break;
 1279                         }
 1280                         break;
 1281 #undef  OPTSET
 1282                 default:
 1283                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
 1284                         break;
 1285                 }
 1286                 break;
 1287 
 1288         default:
 1289                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1290                 break;
 1291         }
 1292         return (error);
 1293 }
 1294 
 1295 static int
 1296 unp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
 1297 {
 1298 
 1299         return (unp_connectat(AT_FDCWD, so, nam, td));
 1300 }
 1301 
 1302 static int
 1303 unp_connectat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
 1304     struct thread *td)
 1305 {
 1306         struct sockaddr_un *soun = (struct sockaddr_un *)nam;
 1307         struct vnode *vp;
 1308         struct socket *so2, *so3;
 1309         struct unpcb *unp, *unp2, *unp3;
 1310         struct nameidata nd;
 1311         char buf[SOCK_MAXADDRLEN];
 1312         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1313         cap_rights_t rights;
 1314         int error, len;
 1315 
 1316         if (nam->sa_family != AF_UNIX)
 1317                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 1318 
 1319         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
 1320 
 1321         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1322         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("unp_connect: unp == NULL"));
 1323 
 1324         if (nam->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))
 1325                 return (EINVAL);
 1326         len = nam->sa_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
 1327         if (len <= 0)
 1328                 return (EINVAL);
 1329         bcopy(soun->sun_path, buf, len);
 1330         buf[len] = 0;
 1331 
 1332         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1333         if (unp->unp_flags & UNP_CONNECTING) {
 1334                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1335                 return (EALREADY);
 1336         }
 1337         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 1338         unp->unp_flags |= UNP_CONNECTING;
 1339         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1340 
 1341         sa = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
 1342         NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF,
 1343             UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_CONNECTAT), td);
 1344         error = namei(&nd);
 1345         if (error)
 1346                 vp = NULL;
 1347         else
 1348                 vp = nd.ni_vp;
 1349         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "unp_connect");
 1350         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1351         if (error)
 1352                 goto bad;
 1353 
 1354         if (vp->v_type != VSOCK) {
 1355                 error = ENOTSOCK;
 1356                 goto bad;
 1357         }
 1358 #ifdef MAC
 1359         error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, VWRITE | VREAD);
 1360         if (error)
 1361                 goto bad;
 1362 #endif
 1363         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td);
 1364         if (error)
 1365                 goto bad;
 1366 
 1367         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1368         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("unp_connect: unp == NULL"));
 1369 
 1370         /*
 1371          * Lock linkage lock for two reasons: make sure v_socket is stable,
 1372          * and to protect simultaneous locking of multiple pcbs.
 1373          */
 1374         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 1375         VOP_UNP_CONNECT(vp, &so2);
 1376         if (so2 == NULL) {
 1377                 error = ECONNREFUSED;
 1378                 goto bad2;
 1379         }
 1380         if (so->so_type != so2->so_type) {
 1381                 error = EPROTOTYPE;
 1382                 goto bad2;
 1383         }
 1384         if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
 1385                 if (so2->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
 1386                         CURVNET_SET(so2->so_vnet);
 1387                         so3 = sonewconn(so2, 0);
 1388                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
 1389                 } else
 1390                         so3 = NULL;
 1391                 if (so3 == NULL) {
 1392                         error = ECONNREFUSED;
 1393                         goto bad2;
 1394                 }
 1395                 unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1396                 unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
 1397                 unp3 = sotounpcb(so3);
 1398                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1399                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
 1400                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp3);
 1401                 if (unp2->unp_addr != NULL) {
 1402                         bcopy(unp2->unp_addr, sa, unp2->unp_addr->sun_len);
 1403                         unp3->unp_addr = (struct sockaddr_un *) sa;
 1404                         sa = NULL;
 1405                 }
 1406 
 1407                 /*
 1408                  * The connector's (client's) credentials are copied from its
 1409                  * process structure at the time of connect() (which is now).
 1410                  */
 1411                 cru2x(td->td_ucred, &unp3->unp_peercred);
 1412                 unp3->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPC;
 1413 
 1414                 /*
 1415                  * The receiver's (server's) credentials are copied from the
 1416                  * unp_peercred member of socket on which the former called
 1417                  * listen(); uipc_listen() cached that process's credentials
 1418                  * at that time so we can use them now.
 1419                  */
 1420                 KASSERT(unp2->unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPCCACHED,
 1421                     ("unp_connect: listener without cached peercred"));
 1422                 memcpy(&unp->unp_peercred, &unp2->unp_peercred,
 1423                     sizeof(unp->unp_peercred));
 1424                 unp->unp_flags |= UNP_HAVEPC;
 1425                 if (unp2->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED)
 1426                         unp3->unp_flags |= UNP_WANTCRED;
 1427                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp3);
 1428                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
 1429                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1430 #ifdef MAC
 1431                 mac_socketpeer_set_from_socket(so, so3);
 1432                 mac_socketpeer_set_from_socket(so3, so);
 1433 #endif
 1434 
 1435                 so2 = so3;
 1436         }
 1437         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1438         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("unp_connect: unp == NULL"));
 1439         unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
 1440         KASSERT(unp2 != NULL, ("unp_connect: unp2 == NULL"));
 1441         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1442         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
 1443         error = unp_connect2(so, so2, PRU_CONNECT);
 1444         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
 1445         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1446 bad2:
 1447         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 1448 bad:
 1449         if (vp != NULL)
 1450                 vput(vp);
 1451         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1452         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 1453         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1454         unp->unp_flags &= ~UNP_CONNECTING;
 1455         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1456         return (error);
 1457 }
 1458 
 1459 static int
 1460 unp_connect2(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2, int req)
 1461 {
 1462         struct unpcb *unp;
 1463         struct unpcb *unp2;
 1464 
 1465         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 1466         KASSERT(unp != NULL, ("unp_connect2: unp == NULL"));
 1467         unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
 1468         KASSERT(unp2 != NULL, ("unp_connect2: unp2 == NULL"));
 1469 
 1470         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
 1471         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp);
 1472         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp2);
 1473 
 1474         if (so2->so_type != so->so_type)
 1475                 return (EPROTOTYPE);
 1476         unp->unp_conn = unp2;
 1477 
 1478         switch (so->so_type) {
 1479         case SOCK_DGRAM:
 1480                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp2->unp_refs, unp, unp_reflink);
 1481                 soisconnected(so);
 1482                 break;
 1483 
 1484         case SOCK_STREAM:
 1485         case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
 1486                 unp2->unp_conn = unp;
 1487                 if (req == PRU_CONNECT &&
 1488                     ((unp->unp_flags | unp2->unp_flags) & UNP_CONNWAIT))
 1489                         soisconnecting(so);
 1490                 else
 1491                         soisconnected(so);
 1492                 soisconnected(so2);
 1493                 break;
 1494 
 1495         default:
 1496                 panic("unp_connect2");
 1497         }
 1498         return (0);
 1499 }
 1500 
 1501 static void
 1502 unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *unp, struct unpcb *unp2)
 1503 {
 1504         struct socket *so;
 1505 
 1506         KASSERT(unp2 != NULL, ("unp_disconnect: unp2 == NULL"));
 1507 
 1508         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
 1509         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp);
 1510         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp2);
 1511 
 1512         unp->unp_conn = NULL;
 1513         switch (unp->unp_socket->so_type) {
 1514         case SOCK_DGRAM:
 1515                 LIST_REMOVE(unp, unp_reflink);
 1516                 so = unp->unp_socket;
 1517                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
 1518                 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
 1519                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
 1520                 break;
 1521 
 1522         case SOCK_STREAM:
 1523         case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
 1524                 soisdisconnected(unp->unp_socket);
 1525                 unp2->unp_conn = NULL;
 1526                 soisdisconnected(unp2->unp_socket);
 1527                 break;
 1528         }
 1529 }
 1530 
 1531 /*
 1532  * unp_pcblist() walks the global list of struct unpcb's to generate a
 1533  * pointer list, bumping the refcount on each unpcb.  It then copies them out
 1534  * sequentially, validating the generation number on each to see if it has
 1535  * been detached.  All of this is necessary because copyout() may sleep on
 1536  * disk I/O.
 1537  */
 1538 static int
 1539 unp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 1540 {
 1541         int error, i, n;
 1542         int freeunp;
 1543         struct unpcb *unp, **unp_list;
 1544         unp_gen_t gencnt;
 1545         struct xunpgen *xug;
 1546         struct unp_head *head;
 1547         struct xunpcb *xu;
 1548 
 1549         switch ((intptr_t)arg1) {
 1550         case SOCK_STREAM:
 1551                 head = &unp_shead;
 1552                 break;
 1553 
 1554         case SOCK_DGRAM:
 1555                 head = &unp_dhead;
 1556                 break;
 1557 
 1558         case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
 1559                 head = &unp_sphead;
 1560                 break;
 1561 
 1562         default:
 1563                 panic("unp_pcblist: arg1 %d", (int)(intptr_t)arg1);
 1564         }
 1565 
 1566         /*
 1567          * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
 1568          * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
 1569          */
 1570         if (req->oldptr == NULL) {
 1571                 n = unp_count;
 1572                 req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof *xug)
 1573                         + (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xunpcb);
 1574                 return (0);
 1575         }
 1576 
 1577         if (req->newptr != NULL)
 1578                 return (EPERM);
 1579 
 1580         /*
 1581          * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
 1582          */
 1583         xug = malloc(sizeof(*xug), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1584         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
 1585         gencnt = unp_gencnt;
 1586         n = unp_count;
 1587         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 1588 
 1589         xug->xug_len = sizeof *xug;
 1590         xug->xug_count = n;
 1591         xug->xug_gen = gencnt;
 1592         xug->xug_sogen = so_gencnt;
 1593         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xug, sizeof *xug);
 1594         if (error) {
 1595                 free(xug, M_TEMP);
 1596                 return (error);
 1597         }
 1598 
 1599         unp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *unp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1600 
 1601         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
 1602         for (unp = LIST_FIRST(head), i = 0; unp && i < n;
 1603              unp = LIST_NEXT(unp, unp_link)) {
 1604                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1605                 if (unp->unp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
 1606                         if (cr_cansee(req->td->td_ucred,
 1607                             unp->unp_socket->so_cred)) {
 1608                                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1609                                 continue;
 1610                         }
 1611                         unp_list[i++] = unp;
 1612                         unp->unp_refcount++;
 1613                 }
 1614                 UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1615         }
 1616         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 1617         n = i;                  /* In case we lost some during malloc. */
 1618 
 1619         error = 0;
 1620         xu = malloc(sizeof(*xu), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1621         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 1622                 unp = unp_list[i];
 1623                 UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 1624                 unp->unp_refcount--;
 1625                 if (unp->unp_refcount != 0 && unp->unp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
 1626                         xu->xu_len = sizeof *xu;
 1627                         xu->xu_unpp = unp;
 1628                         /*
 1629                          * XXX - need more locking here to protect against
 1630                          * connect/disconnect races for SMP.
 1631                          */
 1632                         if (unp->unp_addr != NULL)
 1633                                 bcopy(unp->unp_addr, &xu->xu_addr,
 1634                                       unp->unp_addr->sun_len);
 1635                         if (unp->unp_conn != NULL &&
 1636                             unp->unp_conn->unp_addr != NULL)
 1637                                 bcopy(unp->unp_conn->unp_addr,
 1638                                       &xu->xu_caddr,
 1639                                       unp->unp_conn->unp_addr->sun_len);
 1640                         bcopy(unp, &xu->xu_unp, sizeof *unp);
 1641                         sotoxsocket(unp->unp_socket, &xu->xu_socket);
 1642                         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1643                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xu, sizeof *xu);
 1644                 } else {
 1645                         freeunp = (unp->unp_refcount == 0);
 1646                         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 1647                         if (freeunp) {
 1648                                 UNP_PCB_LOCK_DESTROY(unp);
 1649                                 uma_zfree(unp_zone, unp);
 1650                         }
 1651                 }
 1652         }
 1653         free(xu, M_TEMP);
 1654         if (!error) {
 1655                 /*
 1656                  * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
 1657                  * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
 1658                  * that something happened while we were processing this
 1659                  * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
 1660                  */
 1661                 xug->xug_gen = unp_gencnt;
 1662                 xug->xug_sogen = so_gencnt;
 1663                 xug->xug_count = unp_count;
 1664                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xug, sizeof *xug);
 1665         }
 1666         free(unp_list, M_TEMP);
 1667         free(xug, M_TEMP);
 1668         return (error);
 1669 }
 1670 
 1671 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_dgram, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD,
 1672     (void *)(intptr_t)SOCK_DGRAM, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
 1673     "List of active local datagram sockets");
 1674 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_stream, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD,
 1675     (void *)(intptr_t)SOCK_STREAM, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
 1676     "List of active local stream sockets");
 1677 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_local_seqpacket, OID_AUTO, pcblist,
 1678     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD,
 1679     (void *)(intptr_t)SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, unp_pcblist, "S,xunpcb",
 1680     "List of active local seqpacket sockets");
 1681 
 1682 static void
 1683 unp_shutdown(struct unpcb *unp)
 1684 {
 1685         struct unpcb *unp2;
 1686         struct socket *so;
 1687 
 1688         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
 1689         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp);
 1690 
 1691         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
 1692         if ((unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
 1693             (unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)) && unp2 != NULL) {
 1694                 so = unp2->unp_socket;
 1695                 if (so != NULL)
 1696                         socantrcvmore(so);
 1697         }
 1698 }
 1699 
 1700 static void
 1701 unp_drop(struct unpcb *unp)
 1702 {
 1703         struct socket *so = unp->unp_socket;
 1704         struct unpcb *unp2;
 1705 
 1706         UNP_LINK_WLOCK_ASSERT();
 1707         UNP_PCB_LOCK_ASSERT(unp);
 1708 
 1709         /*
 1710          * Regardless of whether the socket's peer dropped the connection
 1711          * with this socket by aborting or disconnecting, POSIX requires
 1712          * that ECONNRESET is returned.
 1713          */
 1714         so->so_error = ECONNRESET;
 1715         unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
 1716         if (unp2 == NULL)
 1717                 return;
 1718         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp2);
 1719         unp_disconnect(unp, unp2);
 1720         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp2);
 1721 }
 1722 
 1723 static void
 1724 unp_freerights(struct filedescent **fdep, int fdcount)
 1725 {
 1726         struct file *fp;
 1727         int i;
 1728 
 1729         KASSERT(fdcount > 0, ("%s: fdcount %d", __func__, fdcount));
 1730 
 1731         for (i = 0; i < fdcount; i++) {
 1732                 fp = fdep[i]->fde_file;
 1733                 filecaps_free(&fdep[i]->fde_caps);
 1734                 unp_discard(fp);
 1735         }
 1736         free(fdep[0], M_FILECAPS);
 1737 }
 1738 
 1739 static int
 1740 unp_externalize(struct mbuf *control, struct mbuf **controlp, int flags)
 1741 {
 1742         struct thread *td = curthread;          /* XXX */
 1743         struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 1744         int i;
 1745         int *fdp;
 1746         struct filedesc *fdesc = td->td_proc->p_fd;
 1747         struct filedescent **fdep;
 1748         void *data;
 1749         socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
 1750         int error, newfds;
 1751         u_int newlen;
 1752 
 1753         UNP_LINK_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
 1754 
 1755         error = 0;
 1756         if (controlp != NULL) /* controlp == NULL => free control messages */
 1757                 *controlp = NULL;
 1758         while (cm != NULL) {
 1759                 if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen) {
 1760                         error = EINVAL;
 1761                         break;
 1762                 }
 1763                 data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
 1764                 datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
 1765                 if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
 1766                     && cm->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
 1767                         newfds = datalen / sizeof(*fdep);
 1768                         if (newfds == 0)
 1769                                 goto next;
 1770                         fdep = data;
 1771 
 1772                         /* If we're not outputting the descriptors free them. */
 1773                         if (error || controlp == NULL) {
 1774                                 unp_freerights(fdep, newfds);
 1775                                 goto next;
 1776                         }
 1777                         FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdesc);
 1778 
 1779                         /*
 1780                          * Now change each pointer to an fd in the global
 1781                          * table to an integer that is the index to the local
 1782                          * fd table entry that we set up to point to the
 1783                          * global one we are transferring.
 1784                          */
 1785                         newlen = newfds * sizeof(int);
 1786                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, newlen,
 1787                             SCM_RIGHTS, SOL_SOCKET);
 1788                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 1789                                 FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1790                                 error = E2BIG;
 1791                                 unp_freerights(fdep, newfds);
 1792                                 goto next;
 1793                         }
 1794 
 1795                         fdp = (int *)
 1796                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
 1797                         if (fdallocn(td, 0, fdp, newfds) != 0) {
 1798                                 FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1799                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
 1800                                 unp_freerights(fdep, newfds);
 1801                                 m_freem(*controlp);
 1802                                 *controlp = NULL;
 1803                                 goto next;
 1804                         }
 1805                         for (i = 0; i < newfds; i++, fdp++) {
 1806                                 _finstall(fdesc, fdep[i]->fde_file, *fdp,
 1807                                     (flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) != 0 ? UF_EXCLOSE : 0,
 1808                                     &fdep[i]->fde_caps);
 1809                                 unp_externalize_fp(fdep[i]->fde_file);
 1810                         }
 1811                         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1812                         free(fdep[0], M_FILECAPS);
 1813                 } else {
 1814                         /* We can just copy anything else across. */
 1815                         if (error || controlp == NULL)
 1816                                 goto next;
 1817                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, datalen,
 1818                             cm->cmsg_type, cm->cmsg_level);
 1819                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 1820                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1821                                 goto next;
 1822                         }
 1823                         bcopy(data,
 1824                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *)),
 1825                             datalen);
 1826                 }
 1827                 controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
 1828 
 1829 next:
 1830                 if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
 1831                         clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
 1832                         cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
 1833                             ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
 1834                 } else {
 1835                         clen = 0;
 1836                         cm = NULL;
 1837                 }
 1838         }
 1839 
 1840         m_freem(control);
 1841         return (error);
 1842 }
 1843 
 1844 static void
 1845 unp_zone_change(void *tag)
 1846 {
 1847 
 1848         uma_zone_set_max(unp_zone, maxsockets);
 1849 }
 1850 
 1851 static void
 1852 unp_init(void)
 1853 {
 1854 
 1855 #ifdef VIMAGE
 1856         if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
 1857                 return;
 1858 #endif
 1859         unp_zone = uma_zcreate("unpcb", sizeof(struct unpcb), NULL, NULL,
 1860             NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
 1861         if (unp_zone == NULL)
 1862                 panic("unp_init");
 1863         uma_zone_set_max(unp_zone, maxsockets);
 1864         uma_zone_set_warning(unp_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached");
 1865         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, unp_zone_change,
 1866             NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
 1867         LIST_INIT(&unp_dhead);
 1868         LIST_INIT(&unp_shead);
 1869         LIST_INIT(&unp_sphead);
 1870         SLIST_INIT(&unp_defers);
 1871         TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &unp_gc_task, 0, unp_gc, NULL);
 1872         TASK_INIT(&unp_defer_task, 0, unp_process_defers, NULL);
 1873         UNP_LINK_LOCK_INIT();
 1874         UNP_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
 1875         UNP_DEFERRED_LOCK_INIT();
 1876 }
 1877 
 1878 static int
 1879 unp_internalize(struct mbuf **controlp, struct thread *td)
 1880 {
 1881         struct mbuf *control = *controlp;
 1882         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1883         struct filedesc *fdesc = p->p_fd;
 1884         struct bintime *bt;
 1885         struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 1886         struct cmsgcred *cmcred;
 1887         struct filedescent *fde, **fdep, *fdev;
 1888         struct file *fp;
 1889         struct timeval *tv;
 1890         int i, *fdp;
 1891         void *data;
 1892         socklen_t clen = control->m_len, datalen;
 1893         int error, oldfds;
 1894         u_int newlen;
 1895 
 1896         UNP_LINK_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
 1897 
 1898         error = 0;
 1899         *controlp = NULL;
 1900         while (cm != NULL) {
 1901                 if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET
 1902                     || cm->cmsg_len > clen || cm->cmsg_len < sizeof(*cm)) {
 1903                         error = EINVAL;
 1904                         goto out;
 1905                 }
 1906                 data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
 1907                 datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
 1908 
 1909                 switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
 1910                 /*
 1911                  * Fill in credential information.
 1912                  */
 1913                 case SCM_CREDS:
 1914                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, sizeof(*cmcred),
 1915                             SCM_CREDS, SOL_SOCKET);
 1916                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 1917                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1918                                 goto out;
 1919                         }
 1920                         cmcred = (struct cmsgcred *)
 1921                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
 1922                         cmcred->cmcred_pid = p->p_pid;
 1923                         cmcred->cmcred_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
 1924                         cmcred->cmcred_gid = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
 1925                         cmcred->cmcred_euid = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
 1926                         cmcred->cmcred_ngroups = MIN(td->td_ucred->cr_ngroups,
 1927                             CMGROUP_MAX);
 1928                         for (i = 0; i < cmcred->cmcred_ngroups; i++)
 1929                                 cmcred->cmcred_groups[i] =
 1930                                     td->td_ucred->cr_groups[i];
 1931                         break;
 1932 
 1933                 case SCM_RIGHTS:
 1934                         oldfds = datalen / sizeof (int);
 1935                         if (oldfds == 0)
 1936                                 break;
 1937                         /*
 1938                          * Check that all the FDs passed in refer to legal
 1939                          * files.  If not, reject the entire operation.
 1940                          */
 1941                         fdp = data;
 1942                         FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdesc);
 1943                         for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++, fdp++) {
 1944                                 fp = fget_locked(fdesc, *fdp);
 1945                                 if (fp == NULL) {
 1946                                         FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1947                                         error = EBADF;
 1948                                         goto out;
 1949                                 }
 1950                                 if (!(fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_PASSABLE)) {
 1951                                         FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1952                                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1953                                         goto out;
 1954                                 }
 1955 
 1956                         }
 1957 
 1958                         /*
 1959                          * Now replace the integer FDs with pointers to the
 1960                          * file structure and capability rights.
 1961                          */
 1962                         newlen = oldfds * sizeof(fdep[0]);
 1963                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, newlen,
 1964                             SCM_RIGHTS, SOL_SOCKET);
 1965                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 1966                                 FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1967                                 error = E2BIG;
 1968                                 goto out;
 1969                         }
 1970                         fdp = data;
 1971                         fdep = (struct filedescent **)
 1972                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
 1973                         fdev = malloc(sizeof(*fdev) * oldfds, M_FILECAPS,
 1974                             M_WAITOK);
 1975                         for (i = 0; i < oldfds; i++, fdev++, fdp++) {
 1976                                 fde = &fdesc->fd_ofiles[*fdp];
 1977                                 fdep[i] = fdev;
 1978                                 fdep[i]->fde_file = fde->fde_file;
 1979                                 filecaps_copy(&fde->fde_caps,
 1980                                     &fdep[i]->fde_caps, true);
 1981                                 unp_internalize_fp(fdep[i]->fde_file);
 1982                         }
 1983                         FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdesc);
 1984                         break;
 1985 
 1986                 case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
 1987                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, sizeof(*tv),
 1988                             SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
 1989                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 1990                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1991                                 goto out;
 1992                         }
 1993                         tv = (struct timeval *)
 1994                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
 1995                         microtime(tv);
 1996                         break;
 1997 
 1998                 case SCM_BINTIME:
 1999                         *controlp = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, sizeof(*bt),
 2000                             SCM_BINTIME, SOL_SOCKET);
 2001                         if (*controlp == NULL) {
 2002                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 2003                                 goto out;
 2004                         }
 2005                         bt = (struct bintime *)
 2006                             CMSG_DATA(mtod(*controlp, struct cmsghdr *));
 2007                         bintime(bt);
 2008                         break;
 2009 
 2010                 default:
 2011                         error = EINVAL;
 2012                         goto out;
 2013                 }
 2014 
 2015                 controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
 2016                 if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
 2017                         clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
 2018                         cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
 2019                             ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
 2020                 } else {
 2021                         clen = 0;
 2022                         cm = NULL;
 2023                 }
 2024         }
 2025 
 2026 out:
 2027         m_freem(control);
 2028         return (error);
 2029 }
 2030 
 2031 static struct mbuf *
 2032 unp_addsockcred(struct thread *td, struct mbuf *control)
 2033 {
 2034         struct mbuf *m, *n, *n_prev;
 2035         struct sockcred *sc;
 2036         const struct cmsghdr *cm;
 2037         int ngroups;
 2038         int i;
 2039 
 2040         ngroups = MIN(td->td_ucred->cr_ngroups, CMGROUP_MAX);
 2041         m = sbcreatecontrol(NULL, SOCKCREDSIZE(ngroups), SCM_CREDS, SOL_SOCKET);
 2042         if (m == NULL)
 2043                 return (control);
 2044 
 2045         sc = (struct sockcred *) CMSG_DATA(mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *));
 2046         sc->sc_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
 2047         sc->sc_euid = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
 2048         sc->sc_gid = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
 2049         sc->sc_egid = td->td_ucred->cr_gid;
 2050         sc->sc_ngroups = ngroups;
 2051         for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ngroups; i++)
 2052                 sc->sc_groups[i] = td->td_ucred->cr_groups[i];
 2053 
 2054         /*
 2055          * Unlink SCM_CREDS control messages (struct cmsgcred), since just
 2056          * created SCM_CREDS control message (struct sockcred) has another
 2057          * format.
 2058          */
 2059         if (control != NULL)
 2060                 for (n = control, n_prev = NULL; n != NULL;) {
 2061                         cm = mtod(n, struct cmsghdr *);
 2062                         if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
 2063                             cm->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDS) {
 2064                                 if (n_prev == NULL)
 2065                                         control = n->m_next;
 2066                                 else
 2067                                         n_prev->m_next = n->m_next;
 2068                                 n = m_free(n);
 2069                         } else {
 2070                                 n_prev = n;
 2071                                 n = n->m_next;
 2072                         }
 2073                 }
 2074 
 2075         /* Prepend it to the head. */
 2076         m->m_next = control;
 2077         return (m);
 2078 }
 2079 
 2080 static struct unpcb *
 2081 fptounp(struct file *fp)
 2082 {
 2083         struct socket *so;
 2084 
 2085         if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET)
 2086                 return (NULL);
 2087         if ((so = fp->f_data) == NULL)
 2088                 return (NULL);
 2089         if (so->so_proto->pr_domain != &localdomain)
 2090                 return (NULL);
 2091         return sotounpcb(so);
 2092 }
 2093 
 2094 static void
 2095 unp_discard(struct file *fp)
 2096 {
 2097         struct unp_defer *dr;
 2098 
 2099         if (unp_externalize_fp(fp)) {
 2100                 dr = malloc(sizeof(*dr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 2101                 dr->ud_fp = fp;
 2102                 UNP_DEFERRED_LOCK();
 2103                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unp_defers, dr, ud_link);
 2104                 UNP_DEFERRED_UNLOCK();
 2105                 atomic_add_int(&unp_defers_count, 1);
 2106                 taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &unp_defer_task);
 2107         } else
 2108                 (void) closef(fp, (struct thread *)NULL);
 2109 }
 2110 
 2111 static void
 2112 unp_process_defers(void *arg __unused, int pending)
 2113 {
 2114         struct unp_defer *dr;
 2115         SLIST_HEAD(, unp_defer) drl;
 2116         int count;
 2117 
 2118         SLIST_INIT(&drl);
 2119         for (;;) {
 2120                 UNP_DEFERRED_LOCK();
 2121                 if (SLIST_FIRST(&unp_defers) == NULL) {
 2122                         UNP_DEFERRED_UNLOCK();
 2123                         break;
 2124                 }
 2125                 SLIST_SWAP(&unp_defers, &drl, unp_defer);
 2126                 UNP_DEFERRED_UNLOCK();
 2127                 count = 0;
 2128                 while ((dr = SLIST_FIRST(&drl)) != NULL) {
 2129                         SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&drl, ud_link);
 2130                         closef(dr->ud_fp, NULL);
 2131                         free(dr, M_TEMP);
 2132                         count++;
 2133                 }
 2134                 atomic_add_int(&unp_defers_count, -count);
 2135         }
 2136 }
 2137 
 2138 static void
 2139 unp_internalize_fp(struct file *fp)
 2140 {
 2141         struct unpcb *unp;
 2142 
 2143         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 2144         if ((unp = fptounp(fp)) != NULL) {
 2145                 unp->unp_file = fp;
 2146                 unp->unp_msgcount++;
 2147         }
 2148         fhold(fp);
 2149         unp_rights++;
 2150         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 2151 }
 2152 
 2153 static int
 2154 unp_externalize_fp(struct file *fp)
 2155 {
 2156         struct unpcb *unp;
 2157         int ret;
 2158 
 2159         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 2160         if ((unp = fptounp(fp)) != NULL) {
 2161                 unp->unp_msgcount--;
 2162                 ret = 1;
 2163         } else
 2164                 ret = 0;
 2165         unp_rights--;
 2166         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 2167         return (ret);
 2168 }
 2169 
 2170 /*
 2171  * unp_defer indicates whether additional work has been defered for a future
 2172  * pass through unp_gc().  It is thread local and does not require explicit
 2173  * synchronization.
 2174  */
 2175 static int      unp_marked;
 2176 static int      unp_unreachable;
 2177 
 2178 static void
 2179 unp_accessable(struct filedescent **fdep, int fdcount)
 2180 {
 2181         struct unpcb *unp;
 2182         struct file *fp;
 2183         int i;
 2184 
 2185         for (i = 0; i < fdcount; i++) {
 2186                 fp = fdep[i]->fde_file;
 2187                 if ((unp = fptounp(fp)) == NULL)
 2188                         continue;
 2189                 if (unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_REF)
 2190                         continue;
 2191                 unp->unp_gcflag &= ~UNPGC_DEAD;
 2192                 unp->unp_gcflag |= UNPGC_REF;
 2193                 unp_marked++;
 2194         }
 2195 }
 2196 
 2197 static void
 2198 unp_gc_process(struct unpcb *unp)
 2199 {
 2200         struct socket *soa;
 2201         struct socket *so;
 2202         struct file *fp;
 2203 
 2204         /* Already processed. */
 2205         if (unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_SCANNED)
 2206                 return;
 2207         fp = unp->unp_file;
 2208 
 2209         /*
 2210          * Check for a socket potentially in a cycle.  It must be in a
 2211          * queue as indicated by msgcount, and this must equal the file
 2212          * reference count.  Note that when msgcount is 0 the file is NULL.
 2213          */
 2214         if ((unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_REF) == 0 && fp &&
 2215             unp->unp_msgcount != 0 && fp->f_count == unp->unp_msgcount) {
 2216                 unp->unp_gcflag |= UNPGC_DEAD;
 2217                 unp_unreachable++;
 2218                 return;
 2219         }
 2220 
 2221         /*
 2222          * Mark all sockets we reference with RIGHTS.
 2223          */
 2224         so = unp->unp_socket;
 2225         if ((unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_IGNORE_RIGHTS) == 0) {
 2226                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
 2227                 unp_scan(so->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_accessable);
 2228                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
 2229         }
 2230 
 2231         /*
 2232          * Mark all sockets in our accept queue.
 2233          */
 2234         ACCEPT_LOCK();
 2235         TAILQ_FOREACH(soa, &so->so_comp, so_list) {
 2236                 if ((sotounpcb(soa)->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_IGNORE_RIGHTS) != 0)
 2237                         continue;
 2238                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&soa->so_rcv);
 2239                 unp_scan(soa->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_accessable);
 2240                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&soa->so_rcv);
 2241         }
 2242         ACCEPT_UNLOCK();
 2243         unp->unp_gcflag |= UNPGC_SCANNED;
 2244 }
 2245 
 2246 static int unp_recycled;
 2247 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, recycled, CTLFLAG_RD, &unp_recycled, 0, 
 2248     "Number of unreachable sockets claimed by the garbage collector.");
 2249 
 2250 static int unp_taskcount;
 2251 SYSCTL_INT(_net_local, OID_AUTO, taskcount, CTLFLAG_RD, &unp_taskcount, 0, 
 2252     "Number of times the garbage collector has run.");
 2253 
 2254 static void
 2255 unp_gc(__unused void *arg, int pending)
 2256 {
 2257         struct unp_head *heads[] = { &unp_dhead, &unp_shead, &unp_sphead,
 2258                                     NULL };
 2259         struct unp_head **head;
 2260         struct file *f, **unref;
 2261         struct unpcb *unp;
 2262         int i, total;
 2263 
 2264         unp_taskcount++;
 2265         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
 2266         /*
 2267          * First clear all gc flags from previous runs, apart from
 2268          * UNPGC_IGNORE_RIGHTS.
 2269          */
 2270         for (head = heads; *head != NULL; head++)
 2271                 LIST_FOREACH(unp, *head, unp_link)
 2272                         unp->unp_gcflag =
 2273                             (unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_IGNORE_RIGHTS);
 2274 
 2275         /*
 2276          * Scan marking all reachable sockets with UNPGC_REF.  Once a socket
 2277          * is reachable all of the sockets it references are reachable.
 2278          * Stop the scan once we do a complete loop without discovering
 2279          * a new reachable socket.
 2280          */
 2281         do {
 2282                 unp_unreachable = 0;
 2283                 unp_marked = 0;
 2284                 for (head = heads; *head != NULL; head++)
 2285                         LIST_FOREACH(unp, *head, unp_link)
 2286                                 unp_gc_process(unp);
 2287         } while (unp_marked);
 2288         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 2289         if (unp_unreachable == 0)
 2290                 return;
 2291 
 2292         /*
 2293          * Allocate space for a local list of dead unpcbs.
 2294          */
 2295         unref = malloc(unp_unreachable * sizeof(struct file *),
 2296             M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 2297 
 2298         /*
 2299          * Iterate looking for sockets which have been specifically marked
 2300          * as as unreachable and store them locally.
 2301          */
 2302         UNP_LINK_RLOCK();
 2303         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
 2304         for (total = 0, head = heads; *head != NULL; head++)
 2305                 LIST_FOREACH(unp, *head, unp_link)
 2306                         if ((unp->unp_gcflag & UNPGC_DEAD) != 0) {
 2307                                 f = unp->unp_file;
 2308                                 if (unp->unp_msgcount == 0 || f == NULL ||
 2309                                     f->f_count != unp->unp_msgcount)
 2310                                         continue;
 2311                                 unref[total++] = f;
 2312                                 fhold(f);
 2313                                 KASSERT(total <= unp_unreachable,
 2314                                     ("unp_gc: incorrect unreachable count."));
 2315                         }
 2316         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 2317         UNP_LINK_RUNLOCK();
 2318 
 2319         /*
 2320          * Now flush all sockets, free'ing rights.  This will free the
 2321          * struct files associated with these sockets but leave each socket
 2322          * with one remaining ref.
 2323          */
 2324         for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
 2325                 struct socket *so;
 2326 
 2327                 so = unref[i]->f_data;
 2328                 CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
 2329                 sorflush(so);
 2330                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
 2331         }
 2332 
 2333         /*
 2334          * And finally release the sockets so they can be reclaimed.
 2335          */
 2336         for (i = 0; i < total; i++)
 2337                 fdrop(unref[i], NULL);
 2338         unp_recycled += total;
 2339         free(unref, M_TEMP);
 2340 }
 2341 
 2342 static void
 2343 unp_dispose(struct mbuf *m)
 2344 {
 2345 
 2346         if (m)
 2347                 unp_scan(m, unp_freerights);
 2348 }
 2349 
 2350 /*
 2351  * Synchronize against unp_gc, which can trip over data as we are freeing it.
 2352  */
 2353 static void
 2354 unp_dispose_so(struct socket *so)
 2355 {
 2356         struct unpcb *unp;
 2357 
 2358         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 2359         UNP_LIST_LOCK();
 2360         unp->unp_gcflag |= UNPGC_IGNORE_RIGHTS;
 2361         UNP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 2362         unp_dispose(so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
 2363 }
 2364 
 2365 static void
 2366 unp_scan(struct mbuf *m0, void (*op)(struct filedescent **, int))
 2367 {
 2368         struct mbuf *m;
 2369         struct cmsghdr *cm;
 2370         void *data;
 2371         socklen_t clen, datalen;
 2372 
 2373         while (m0 != NULL) {
 2374                 for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
 2375                         if (m->m_type != MT_CONTROL)
 2376                                 continue;
 2377 
 2378                         cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
 2379                         clen = m->m_len;
 2380 
 2381                         while (cm != NULL) {
 2382                                 if (sizeof(*cm) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen)
 2383                                         break;
 2384 
 2385                                 data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
 2386                                 datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len
 2387                                     - (caddr_t)data;
 2388 
 2389                                 if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
 2390                                     cm->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
 2391                                         (*op)(data, datalen /
 2392                                             sizeof(struct filedescent *));
 2393                                 }
 2394 
 2395                                 if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) {
 2396                                         clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen);
 2397                                         cm = (struct cmsghdr *)
 2398                                             ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen));
 2399                                 } else {
 2400                                         clen = 0;
 2401                                         cm = NULL;
 2402                                 }
 2403                         }
 2404                 }
 2405                 m0 = m0->m_nextpkt;
 2406         }
 2407 }
 2408 
 2409 /*
 2410  * A helper function called by VFS before socket-type vnode reclamation.
 2411  * For an active vnode it clears unp_vnode pointer and decrements unp_vnode
 2412  * use count.
 2413  */
 2414 void
 2415 vfs_unp_reclaim(struct vnode *vp)
 2416 {
 2417         struct socket *so;
 2418         struct unpcb *unp;
 2419         int active;
 2420 
 2421         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "vfs_unp_reclaim");
 2422         KASSERT(vp->v_type == VSOCK,
 2423             ("vfs_unp_reclaim: vp->v_type != VSOCK"));
 2424 
 2425         active = 0;
 2426         UNP_LINK_WLOCK();
 2427         VOP_UNP_CONNECT(vp, &so);
 2428         if (so == NULL)
 2429                 goto done;
 2430         unp = sotounpcb(so);
 2431         if (unp == NULL)
 2432                 goto done;
 2433         UNP_PCB_LOCK(unp);
 2434         if (unp->unp_vnode == vp) {
 2435                 VOP_UNP_DETACH(vp);
 2436                 unp->unp_vnode = NULL;
 2437                 active = 1;
 2438         }
 2439         UNP_PCB_UNLOCK(unp);
 2440 done:
 2441         UNP_LINK_WUNLOCK();
 2442         if (active)
 2443                 vunref(vp);
 2444 }
 2445 
 2446 #ifdef DDB
 2447 static void
 2448 db_print_indent(int indent)
 2449 {
 2450         int i;
 2451 
 2452         for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
 2453                 db_printf(" ");
 2454 }
 2455 
 2456 static void
 2457 db_print_unpflags(int unp_flags)
 2458 {
 2459         int comma;
 2460 
 2461         comma = 0;
 2462         if (unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPC) {
 2463                 db_printf("%sUNP_HAVEPC", comma ? ", " : "");
 2464                 comma = 1;
 2465         }
 2466         if (unp_flags & UNP_HAVEPCCACHED) {
 2467                 db_printf("%sUNP_HAVEPCCACHED", comma ? ", " : "");
 2468                 comma = 1;
 2469         }
 2470         if (unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED) {
 2471                 db_printf("%sUNP_WANTCRED", comma ? ", " : "");
 2472                 comma = 1;
 2473         }
 2474         if (unp_flags & UNP_CONNWAIT) {
 2475                 db_printf("%sUNP_CONNWAIT", comma ? ", " : "");
 2476                 comma = 1;
 2477         }
 2478         if (unp_flags & UNP_CONNECTING) {
 2479                 db_printf("%sUNP_CONNECTING", comma ? ", " : "");
 2480                 comma = 1;
 2481         }
 2482         if (unp_flags & UNP_BINDING) {
 2483                 db_printf("%sUNP_BINDING", comma ? ", " : "");
 2484                 comma = 1;
 2485         }
 2486 }
 2487 
 2488 static void
 2489 db_print_xucred(int indent, struct xucred *xu)
 2490 {
 2491         int comma, i;
 2492 
 2493         db_print_indent(indent);
 2494         db_printf("cr_version: %u   cr_uid: %u   cr_ngroups: %d\n",
 2495             xu->cr_version, xu->cr_uid, xu->cr_ngroups);
 2496         db_print_indent(indent);
 2497         db_printf("cr_groups: ");
 2498         comma = 0;
 2499         for (i = 0; i < xu->cr_ngroups; i++) {
 2500                 db_printf("%s%u", comma ? ", " : "", xu->cr_groups[i]);
 2501                 comma = 1;
 2502         }
 2503         db_printf("\n");
 2504 }
 2505 
 2506 static void
 2507 db_print_unprefs(int indent, struct unp_head *uh)
 2508 {
 2509         struct unpcb *unp;
 2510         int counter;
 2511 
 2512         counter = 0;
 2513         LIST_FOREACH(unp, uh, unp_reflink) {
 2514                 if (counter % 4 == 0)
 2515                         db_print_indent(indent);
 2516                 db_printf("%p  ", unp);
 2517                 if (counter % 4 == 3)
 2518                         db_printf("\n");
 2519                 counter++;
 2520         }
 2521         if (counter != 0 && counter % 4 != 0)
 2522                 db_printf("\n");
 2523 }
 2524 
 2525 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(unpcb, db_show_unpcb)
 2526 {
 2527         struct unpcb *unp;
 2528 
 2529         if (!have_addr) {
 2530                 db_printf("usage: show unpcb <addr>\n");
 2531                 return;
 2532         }
 2533         unp = (struct unpcb *)addr;
 2534 
 2535         db_printf("unp_socket: %p   unp_vnode: %p\n", unp->unp_socket,
 2536             unp->unp_vnode);
 2537 
 2538         db_printf("unp_ino: %ju   unp_conn: %p\n", (uintmax_t)unp->unp_ino,
 2539             unp->unp_conn);
 2540 
 2541         db_printf("unp_refs:\n");
 2542         db_print_unprefs(2, &unp->unp_refs);
 2543 
 2544         /* XXXRW: Would be nice to print the full address, if any. */
 2545         db_printf("unp_addr: %p\n", unp->unp_addr);
 2546 
 2547         db_printf("unp_gencnt: %llu\n",
 2548             (unsigned long long)unp->unp_gencnt);
 2549 
 2550         db_printf("unp_flags: %x (", unp->unp_flags);
 2551         db_print_unpflags(unp->unp_flags);
 2552         db_printf(")\n");
 2553 
 2554         db_printf("unp_peercred:\n");
 2555         db_print_xucred(2, &unp->unp_peercred);
 2556 
 2557         db_printf("unp_refcount: %u\n", unp->unp_refcount);
 2558 }
 2559 #endif

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