The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/vfs_aio.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997 John S. Dyson.  All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. John S. Dyson's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
   10  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   11  *
   12  * DISCLAIMER:  This code isn't warranted to do anything useful.  Anything
   13  * bad that happens because of using this software isn't the responsibility
   14  * of the author.  This software is distributed AS-IS.
   15  */
   16 
   17 /*
   18  * This file contains support for the POSIX 1003.1B AIO/LIO facility.
   19  */
   20 
   21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/kern/vfs_aio.c 122747 2003-11-15 09:28:09Z phk $");
   23 
   24 #include <sys/param.h>
   25 #include <sys/systm.h>
   26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   27 #include <sys/bio.h>
   28 #include <sys/buf.h>
   29 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   30 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   31 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/kthread.h>
   34 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   35 #include <sys/file.h>
   36 #include <sys/limits.h>
   37 #include <sys/lock.h>
   38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   39 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   40 #include <sys/proc.h>
   41 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   42 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   43 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   45 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   46 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   48 #include <sys/sx.h>
   49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   50 #include <sys/conf.h>
   51 #include <sys/event.h>
   52 
   53 #include <posix4/posix4.h>
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   56 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   58 #include <vm/uma.h>
   59 #include <sys/aio.h>
   60 
   61 #include "opt_vfs_aio.h"
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * Counter for allocating reference ids to new jobs.  Wrapped to 1 on
   65  * overflow.
   66  */
   67 static  long jobrefid;
   68 
   69 #define JOBST_NULL              0x0
   70 #define JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL        0x2
   71 #define JOBST_JOBRUNNING        0x3
   72 #define JOBST_JOBFINISHED       0x4
   73 #define JOBST_JOBQBUF           0x5
   74 #define JOBST_JOBBFINISHED      0x6
   75 
   76 #ifndef MAX_AIO_PER_PROC
   77 #define MAX_AIO_PER_PROC        32
   78 #endif
   79 
   80 #ifndef MAX_AIO_QUEUE_PER_PROC
   81 #define MAX_AIO_QUEUE_PER_PROC  256 /* Bigger than AIO_LISTIO_MAX */
   82 #endif
   83 
   84 #ifndef MAX_AIO_PROCS
   85 #define MAX_AIO_PROCS           32
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 #ifndef MAX_AIO_QUEUE
   89 #define MAX_AIO_QUEUE           1024 /* Bigger than AIO_LISTIO_MAX */
   90 #endif
   91 
   92 #ifndef TARGET_AIO_PROCS
   93 #define TARGET_AIO_PROCS        4
   94 #endif
   95 
   96 #ifndef MAX_BUF_AIO
   97 #define MAX_BUF_AIO             16
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 #ifndef AIOD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT
  101 #define AIOD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT    (10 * hz)
  102 #endif
  103 
  104 #ifndef AIOD_LIFETIME_DEFAULT
  105 #define AIOD_LIFETIME_DEFAULT   (30 * hz)
  106 #endif
  107 
  108 SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, aio, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Async IO management");
  109 
  110 static int max_aio_procs = MAX_AIO_PROCS;
  111 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, max_aio_procs,
  112         CTLFLAG_RW, &max_aio_procs, 0,
  113         "Maximum number of kernel threads to use for handling async IO ");
  114 
  115 static int num_aio_procs = 0;
  116 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, num_aio_procs,
  117         CTLFLAG_RD, &num_aio_procs, 0,
  118         "Number of presently active kernel threads for async IO");
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * The code will adjust the actual number of AIO processes towards this
  122  * number when it gets a chance.
  123  */
  124 static int target_aio_procs = TARGET_AIO_PROCS;
  125 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, target_aio_procs, CTLFLAG_RW, &target_aio_procs,
  126         0, "Preferred number of ready kernel threads for async IO");
  127 
  128 static int max_queue_count = MAX_AIO_QUEUE;
  129 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, max_aio_queue, CTLFLAG_RW, &max_queue_count, 0,
  130     "Maximum number of aio requests to queue, globally");
  131 
  132 static int num_queue_count = 0;
  133 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, num_queue_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &num_queue_count, 0,
  134     "Number of queued aio requests");
  135 
  136 static int num_buf_aio = 0;
  137 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, num_buf_aio, CTLFLAG_RD, &num_buf_aio, 0,
  138     "Number of aio requests presently handled by the buf subsystem");
  139 
  140 /* Number of async I/O thread in the process of being started */
  141 /* XXX This should be local to _aio_aqueue() */
  142 static int num_aio_resv_start = 0;
  143 
  144 static int aiod_timeout;
  145 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, aiod_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW, &aiod_timeout, 0,
  146     "Timeout value for synchronous aio operations");
  147 
  148 static int aiod_lifetime;
  149 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, aiod_lifetime, CTLFLAG_RW, &aiod_lifetime, 0,
  150     "Maximum lifetime for idle aiod");
  151 
  152 static int unloadable = 0;
  153 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, unloadable, CTLFLAG_RW, &unloadable, 0,
  154     "Allow unload of aio (not recommended)");
  155 
  156 
  157 static int max_aio_per_proc = MAX_AIO_PER_PROC;
  158 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, max_aio_per_proc, CTLFLAG_RW, &max_aio_per_proc,
  159     0, "Maximum active aio requests per process (stored in the process)");
  160 
  161 static int max_aio_queue_per_proc = MAX_AIO_QUEUE_PER_PROC;
  162 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, max_aio_queue_per_proc, CTLFLAG_RW,
  163     &max_aio_queue_per_proc, 0,
  164     "Maximum queued aio requests per process (stored in the process)");
  165 
  166 static int max_buf_aio = MAX_BUF_AIO;
  167 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_aio, OID_AUTO, max_buf_aio, CTLFLAG_RW, &max_buf_aio, 0,
  168     "Maximum buf aio requests per process (stored in the process)");
  169 
  170 struct aiocblist {
  171         TAILQ_ENTRY(aiocblist) list;    /* List of jobs */
  172         TAILQ_ENTRY(aiocblist) plist;   /* List of jobs for proc */
  173         int     jobflags;
  174         int     jobstate;
  175         int     inputcharge;
  176         int     outputcharge;
  177         struct  callout_handle timeouthandle;
  178         struct  buf *bp;                /* Buffer pointer */
  179         struct  proc *userproc;         /* User process */ /* Not td! */
  180         struct  ucred *cred;            /* Active credential when created */
  181         struct  file *fd_file;          /* Pointer to file structure */ 
  182         struct  aio_liojob *lio;        /* Optional lio job */
  183         struct  aiocb *uuaiocb;         /* Pointer in userspace of aiocb */
  184         struct  klist klist;            /* list of knotes */
  185         struct  aiocb uaiocb;           /* Kernel I/O control block */
  186 };
  187 
  188 /* jobflags */
  189 #define AIOCBLIST_RUNDOWN       0x4
  190 #define AIOCBLIST_DONE          0x10
  191 
  192 /*
  193  * AIO process info
  194  */
  195 #define AIOP_FREE       0x1                     /* proc on free queue */
  196 #define AIOP_SCHED      0x2                     /* proc explicitly scheduled */
  197 
  198 struct aiothreadlist {
  199         int aiothreadflags;                     /* AIO proc flags */
  200         TAILQ_ENTRY(aiothreadlist) list;        /* List of processes */
  201         struct thread *aiothread;               /* The AIO thread */
  202 };
  203 
  204 /*
  205  * data-structure for lio signal management
  206  */
  207 struct aio_liojob {
  208         int     lioj_flags;
  209         int     lioj_buffer_count;
  210         int     lioj_buffer_finished_count;
  211         int     lioj_queue_count;
  212         int     lioj_queue_finished_count;
  213         struct  sigevent lioj_signal;   /* signal on all I/O done */
  214         TAILQ_ENTRY(aio_liojob) lioj_list;
  215         struct  kaioinfo *lioj_ki;
  216 };
  217 #define LIOJ_SIGNAL             0x1     /* signal on all done (lio) */
  218 #define LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED      0x2     /* signal has been posted */
  219 
  220 /*
  221  * per process aio data structure
  222  */
  223 struct kaioinfo {
  224         int     kaio_flags;             /* per process kaio flags */
  225         int     kaio_maxactive_count;   /* maximum number of AIOs */
  226         int     kaio_active_count;      /* number of currently used AIOs */
  227         int     kaio_qallowed_count;    /* maxiumu size of AIO queue */
  228         int     kaio_queue_count;       /* size of AIO queue */
  229         int     kaio_ballowed_count;    /* maximum number of buffers */
  230         int     kaio_queue_finished_count; /* number of daemon jobs finished */
  231         int     kaio_buffer_count;      /* number of physio buffers */
  232         int     kaio_buffer_finished_count; /* count of I/O done */
  233         struct  proc *kaio_p;           /* process that uses this kaio block */
  234         TAILQ_HEAD(,aio_liojob) kaio_liojoblist; /* list of lio jobs */
  235         TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) kaio_jobqueue;   /* job queue for process */
  236         TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) kaio_jobdone;    /* done queue for process */
  237         TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) kaio_bufqueue;   /* buffer job queue for process */
  238         TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) kaio_bufdone;    /* buffer done queue for process */
  239         TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) kaio_sockqueue;  /* queue for aios waiting on sockets */
  240 };
  241 
  242 #define KAIO_RUNDOWN    0x1     /* process is being run down */
  243 #define KAIO_WAKEUP     0x2     /* wakeup process when there is a significant event */
  244 
  245 static TAILQ_HEAD(,aiothreadlist) aio_activeproc;       /* Active daemons */
  246 static TAILQ_HEAD(,aiothreadlist) aio_freeproc;         /* Idle daemons */
  247 static TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) aio_jobs;                 /* Async job list */
  248 static TAILQ_HEAD(,aiocblist) aio_bufjobs;              /* Phys I/O job list */
  249 
  250 static void     aio_init_aioinfo(struct proc *p);
  251 static void     aio_onceonly(void);
  252 static int      aio_free_entry(struct aiocblist *aiocbe);
  253 static void     aio_process(struct aiocblist *aiocbe);
  254 static int      aio_newproc(void);
  255 static int      aio_aqueue(struct thread *td, struct aiocb *job, int type);
  256 static void     aio_physwakeup(struct buf *bp);
  257 static void     aio_proc_rundown(void *arg, struct proc *p);
  258 static int      aio_fphysio(struct aiocblist *aiocbe);
  259 static int      aio_qphysio(struct proc *p, struct aiocblist *iocb);
  260 static void     aio_daemon(void *uproc);
  261 static void     aio_swake_cb(struct socket *, struct sockbuf *);
  262 static int      aio_unload(void);
  263 static void     process_signal(void *aioj);
  264 static int      filt_aioattach(struct knote *kn);
  265 static void     filt_aiodetach(struct knote *kn);
  266 static int      filt_aio(struct knote *kn, long hint);
  267 
  268 /*
  269  * Zones for:
  270  *      kaio    Per process async io info
  271  *      aiop    async io thread data
  272  *      aiocb   async io jobs
  273  *      aiol    list io job pointer - internal to aio_suspend XXX
  274  *      aiolio  list io jobs
  275  */
  276 static uma_zone_t kaio_zone, aiop_zone, aiocb_zone, aiol_zone, aiolio_zone;
  277 
  278 /* kqueue filters for aio */
  279 static struct filterops aio_filtops =
  280         { 0, filt_aioattach, filt_aiodetach, filt_aio };
  281 
  282 static eventhandler_tag exit_tag, exec_tag;
  283 
  284 /*
  285  * Main operations function for use as a kernel module.
  286  */
  287 static int
  288 aio_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
  289 {
  290         int error = 0;
  291 
  292         switch (cmd) {
  293         case MOD_LOAD:
  294                 aio_onceonly();
  295                 break;
  296         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  297                 error = aio_unload();
  298                 break;
  299         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  300                 break;
  301         default:
  302                 error = EINVAL;
  303                 break;
  304         }
  305         return (error);
  306 }
  307 
  308 static moduledata_t aio_mod = {
  309         "aio",
  310         &aio_modload,
  311         NULL
  312 };
  313 
  314 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_return);
  315 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_suspend);
  316 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_cancel);
  317 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_error);
  318 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_read);
  319 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_write);
  320 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(aio_waitcomplete);
  321 SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(lio_listio);
  322 
  323 DECLARE_MODULE(aio, aio_mod,
  324         SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  325 MODULE_VERSION(aio, 1);
  326 
  327 /*
  328  * Startup initialization
  329  */
  330 static void
  331 aio_onceonly(void)
  332 {
  333 
  334         /* XXX: should probably just use so->callback */
  335         aio_swake = &aio_swake_cb;
  336         exit_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(process_exit, aio_proc_rundown, NULL,
  337             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  338         exec_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(process_exec, aio_proc_rundown, NULL,
  339             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  340         kqueue_add_filteropts(EVFILT_AIO, &aio_filtops);
  341         TAILQ_INIT(&aio_freeproc);
  342         TAILQ_INIT(&aio_activeproc);
  343         TAILQ_INIT(&aio_jobs);
  344         TAILQ_INIT(&aio_bufjobs);
  345         kaio_zone = uma_zcreate("AIO", sizeof(struct kaioinfo), NULL, NULL,
  346             NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  347         aiop_zone = uma_zcreate("AIOP", sizeof(struct aiothreadlist), NULL,
  348             NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  349         aiocb_zone = uma_zcreate("AIOCB", sizeof(struct aiocblist), NULL, NULL,
  350             NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  351         aiol_zone = uma_zcreate("AIOL", AIO_LISTIO_MAX*sizeof(intptr_t) , NULL,
  352             NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  353         aiolio_zone = uma_zcreate("AIOLIO", sizeof(struct aio_liojob), NULL,
  354             NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
  355         aiod_timeout = AIOD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
  356         aiod_lifetime = AIOD_LIFETIME_DEFAULT;
  357         jobrefid = 1;
  358         async_io_version = _POSIX_VERSION;
  359         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_LISTIO_MAX, AIO_LISTIO_MAX);
  360         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_MAX, MAX_AIO_QUEUE);
  361         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX, 0);
  362 }
  363 
  364 /*
  365  * Callback for unload of AIO when used as a module.
  366  */
  367 static int
  368 aio_unload(void)
  369 {
  370 
  371         /*
  372          * XXX: no unloads by default, it's too dangerous.
  373          * perhaps we could do it if locked out callers and then
  374          * did an aio_proc_rundown() on each process.
  375          */
  376         if (!unloadable)
  377                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  378 
  379         async_io_version = 0;
  380         aio_swake = NULL;
  381         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(process_exit, exit_tag);
  382         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(process_exec, exec_tag);
  383         kqueue_del_filteropts(EVFILT_AIO);
  384         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_LISTIO_MAX, -1);
  385         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_MAX, -1);
  386         p31b_setcfg(CTL_P1003_1B_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX, -1);
  387         return (0);
  388 }
  389 
  390 /*
  391  * Init the per-process aioinfo structure.  The aioinfo limits are set
  392  * per-process for user limit (resource) management.
  393  */
  394 static void
  395 aio_init_aioinfo(struct proc *p)
  396 {
  397         struct kaioinfo *ki;
  398 
  399         if (p->p_aioinfo == NULL) {
  400                 ki = uma_zalloc(kaio_zone, M_WAITOK);
  401                 p->p_aioinfo = ki;
  402                 ki->kaio_flags = 0;
  403                 ki->kaio_maxactive_count = max_aio_per_proc;
  404                 ki->kaio_active_count = 0;
  405                 ki->kaio_qallowed_count = max_aio_queue_per_proc;
  406                 ki->kaio_queue_count = 0;
  407                 ki->kaio_ballowed_count = max_buf_aio;
  408                 ki->kaio_buffer_count = 0;
  409                 ki->kaio_buffer_finished_count = 0;
  410                 ki->kaio_p = p;
  411                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_jobdone);
  412                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_jobqueue);
  413                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_bufdone);
  414                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_bufqueue);
  415                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_liojoblist);
  416                 TAILQ_INIT(&ki->kaio_sockqueue);
  417         }
  418         
  419         while (num_aio_procs < target_aio_procs)
  420                 aio_newproc();
  421 }
  422 
  423 /*
  424  * Free a job entry.  Wait for completion if it is currently active, but don't
  425  * delay forever.  If we delay, we return a flag that says that we have to
  426  * restart the queue scan.
  427  */
  428 static int
  429 aio_free_entry(struct aiocblist *aiocbe)
  430 {
  431         struct kaioinfo *ki;
  432         struct aio_liojob *lj;
  433         struct proc *p;
  434         int error;
  435         int s;
  436 
  437         if (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_NULL)
  438                 panic("aio_free_entry: freeing already free job");
  439 
  440         p = aiocbe->userproc;
  441         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
  442         lj = aiocbe->lio;
  443         if (ki == NULL)
  444                 panic("aio_free_entry: missing p->p_aioinfo");
  445 
  446         while (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBRUNNING) {
  447                 aiocbe->jobflags |= AIOCBLIST_RUNDOWN;
  448                 tsleep(aiocbe, PRIBIO, "jobwai", 0);
  449         }
  450         if (aiocbe->bp == NULL) {
  451                 if (ki->kaio_queue_count <= 0)
  452                         panic("aio_free_entry: process queue size <= 0");
  453                 if (num_queue_count <= 0)
  454                         panic("aio_free_entry: system wide queue size <= 0");
  455         
  456                 if (lj) {
  457                         lj->lioj_queue_count--;
  458                         if (aiocbe->jobflags & AIOCBLIST_DONE)
  459                                 lj->lioj_queue_finished_count--;
  460                 }
  461                 ki->kaio_queue_count--;
  462                 if (aiocbe->jobflags & AIOCBLIST_DONE)
  463                         ki->kaio_queue_finished_count--;
  464                 num_queue_count--;
  465         } else {
  466                 if (lj) {
  467                         lj->lioj_buffer_count--;
  468                         if (aiocbe->jobflags & AIOCBLIST_DONE)
  469                                 lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count--;
  470                 }
  471                 if (aiocbe->jobflags & AIOCBLIST_DONE)
  472                         ki->kaio_buffer_finished_count--;
  473                 ki->kaio_buffer_count--;
  474                 num_buf_aio--;
  475         }
  476 
  477         /* aiocbe is going away, we need to destroy any knotes */
  478         /* XXXKSE Note the thread here is used to eventually find the 
  479          * owning process again, but it is also used to do a fo_close
  480          * and that requires the thread. (but does it require the
  481          * OWNING thread? (or maybe the running thread?)
  482          * There is a semantic problem here... 
  483          */
  484         knote_remove(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p), &aiocbe->klist); /* XXXKSE */
  485 
  486         if ((ki->kaio_flags & KAIO_WAKEUP) || ((ki->kaio_flags & KAIO_RUNDOWN)
  487             && ((ki->kaio_buffer_count == 0) && (ki->kaio_queue_count == 0)))) {
  488                 ki->kaio_flags &= ~KAIO_WAKEUP;
  489                 wakeup(p);
  490         }
  491 
  492         if (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBQBUF) {
  493                 if ((error = aio_fphysio(aiocbe)) != 0)
  494                         return (error);
  495                 if (aiocbe->jobstate != JOBST_JOBBFINISHED)
  496                         panic("aio_free_entry: invalid physio finish-up state");
  497                 s = splbio();
  498                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_bufdone, aiocbe, plist);
  499                 splx(s);
  500         } else if (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL) {
  501                 s = splnet();
  502                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_jobs, aiocbe, list);
  503                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, aiocbe, plist);
  504                 splx(s);
  505         } else if (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBFINISHED)
  506                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_jobdone, aiocbe, plist);
  507         else if (aiocbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBBFINISHED) {
  508                 s = splbio();
  509                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_bufdone, aiocbe, plist);
  510                 splx(s);
  511                 if (aiocbe->bp) {
  512                         vunmapbuf(aiocbe->bp);
  513                         relpbuf(aiocbe->bp, NULL);
  514                         aiocbe->bp = NULL;
  515                 }
  516         }
  517         if (lj && (lj->lioj_buffer_count == 0) && (lj->lioj_queue_count == 0)) {
  518                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_liojoblist, lj, lioj_list);
  519                 uma_zfree(aiolio_zone, lj);
  520         }
  521         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_NULL;
  522         untimeout(process_signal, aiocbe, aiocbe->timeouthandle);
  523         fdrop(aiocbe->fd_file, curthread);
  524         crfree(aiocbe->cred);
  525         uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
  526         return (0);
  527 }
  528 
  529 /*
  530  * Rundown the jobs for a given process.  
  531  */
  532 static void
  533 aio_proc_rundown(void *arg, struct proc *p)
  534 {
  535         int s;
  536         struct kaioinfo *ki;
  537         struct aio_liojob *lj, *ljn;
  538         struct aiocblist *aiocbe, *aiocbn;
  539         struct file *fp;
  540         struct socket *so;
  541 
  542         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
  543         if (ki == NULL)
  544                 return;
  545 
  546         ki->kaio_flags |= LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED;
  547         while ((ki->kaio_active_count > 0) || (ki->kaio_buffer_count >
  548             ki->kaio_buffer_finished_count)) {
  549                 ki->kaio_flags |= KAIO_RUNDOWN;
  550                 if (tsleep(p, PRIBIO, "kaiowt", aiod_timeout))
  551                         break;
  552         }
  553 
  554         /*
  555          * Move any aio ops that are waiting on socket I/O to the normal job
  556          * queues so they are cleaned up with any others.
  557          */
  558         s = splnet();
  559         for (aiocbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_sockqueue); aiocbe; aiocbe =
  560             aiocbn) {
  561                 aiocbn = TAILQ_NEXT(aiocbe, plist);
  562                 fp = aiocbe->fd_file;
  563                 if (fp != NULL) {
  564                         so = fp->f_data;
  565                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_aiojobq, aiocbe, list);
  566                         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_aiojobq)) {
  567                                 so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_AIO;
  568                                 so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_AIO;
  569                         }
  570                 }
  571                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_sockqueue, aiocbe, plist);
  572                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_jobs, aiocbe, list);
  573                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, aiocbe, plist);
  574         }
  575         splx(s);
  576 
  577 restart1:
  578         for (aiocbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobdone); aiocbe; aiocbe = aiocbn) {
  579                 aiocbn = TAILQ_NEXT(aiocbe, plist);
  580                 if (aio_free_entry(aiocbe))
  581                         goto restart1;
  582         }
  583 
  584 restart2:
  585         for (aiocbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobqueue); aiocbe; aiocbe =
  586             aiocbn) {
  587                 aiocbn = TAILQ_NEXT(aiocbe, plist);
  588                 if (aio_free_entry(aiocbe))
  589                         goto restart2;
  590         }
  591 
  592 /*
  593  * Note the use of lots of splbio here, trying to avoid splbio for long chains
  594  * of I/O.  Probably unnecessary.
  595  */
  596 restart3:
  597         s = splbio();
  598         while (TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufqueue)) {
  599                 ki->kaio_flags |= KAIO_WAKEUP;
  600                 tsleep(p, PRIBIO, "aioprn", 0);
  601                 splx(s);
  602                 goto restart3;
  603         }
  604         splx(s);
  605 
  606 restart4:
  607         s = splbio();
  608         for (aiocbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone); aiocbe; aiocbe = aiocbn) {
  609                 aiocbn = TAILQ_NEXT(aiocbe, plist);
  610                 if (aio_free_entry(aiocbe)) {
  611                         splx(s);
  612                         goto restart4;
  613                 }
  614         }
  615         splx(s);
  616 
  617         /*
  618          * If we've slept, jobs might have moved from one queue to another.
  619          * Retry rundown if we didn't manage to empty the queues.
  620          */
  621         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobdone) != NULL ||
  622             TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobqueue) != NULL ||
  623             TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufqueue) != NULL ||
  624             TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone) != NULL)
  625                 goto restart1;
  626 
  627         for (lj = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_liojoblist); lj; lj = ljn) {
  628                 ljn = TAILQ_NEXT(lj, lioj_list);
  629                 if ((lj->lioj_buffer_count == 0) && (lj->lioj_queue_count ==
  630                     0)) {
  631                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_liojoblist, lj, lioj_list);
  632                         uma_zfree(aiolio_zone, lj);
  633                 } else {
  634 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  635                         printf("LIO job not cleaned up: B:%d, BF:%d, Q:%d, "
  636                             "QF:%d\n", lj->lioj_buffer_count,
  637                             lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count,
  638                             lj->lioj_queue_count,
  639                             lj->lioj_queue_finished_count);
  640 #endif
  641                 }
  642         }
  643 
  644         uma_zfree(kaio_zone, ki);
  645         p->p_aioinfo = NULL;
  646 }
  647 
  648 /*
  649  * Select a job to run (called by an AIO daemon).
  650  */
  651 static struct aiocblist *
  652 aio_selectjob(struct aiothreadlist *aiop)
  653 {
  654         int s;
  655         struct aiocblist *aiocbe;
  656         struct kaioinfo *ki;
  657         struct proc *userp;
  658 
  659         s = splnet();
  660         for (aiocbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&aio_jobs); aiocbe; aiocbe =
  661             TAILQ_NEXT(aiocbe, list)) {
  662                 userp = aiocbe->userproc;
  663                 ki = userp->p_aioinfo;
  664 
  665                 if (ki->kaio_active_count < ki->kaio_maxactive_count) {
  666                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_jobs, aiocbe, list);
  667                         splx(s);
  668                         return (aiocbe);
  669                 }
  670         }
  671         splx(s);
  672 
  673         return (NULL);
  674 }
  675 
  676 /*
  677  * The AIO processing activity.  This is the code that does the I/O request for
  678  * the non-physio version of the operations.  The normal vn operations are used,
  679  * and this code should work in all instances for every type of file, including
  680  * pipes, sockets, fifos, and regular files.
  681  */
  682 static void
  683 aio_process(struct aiocblist *aiocbe)
  684 {
  685         struct ucred *td_savedcred;
  686         struct thread *td;
  687         struct proc *mycp;
  688         struct aiocb *cb;
  689         struct file *fp;
  690         struct uio auio;
  691         struct iovec aiov;
  692         int cnt;
  693         int error;
  694         int oublock_st, oublock_end;
  695         int inblock_st, inblock_end;
  696 
  697         td = curthread;
  698         td_savedcred = td->td_ucred;
  699         td->td_ucred = aiocbe->cred;
  700         mycp = td->td_proc;
  701         cb = &aiocbe->uaiocb;
  702         fp = aiocbe->fd_file;
  703 
  704         aiov.iov_base = (void *)(uintptr_t)cb->aio_buf;
  705         aiov.iov_len = cb->aio_nbytes;
  706 
  707         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
  708         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  709         auio.uio_offset = cb->aio_offset;
  710         auio.uio_resid = cb->aio_nbytes;
  711         cnt = cb->aio_nbytes;
  712         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
  713         auio.uio_td = td;
  714 
  715         inblock_st = mycp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock;
  716         oublock_st = mycp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock;
  717         /*
  718          * _aio_aqueue() acquires a reference to the file that is
  719          * released in aio_free_entry().
  720          */
  721         if (cb->aio_lio_opcode == LIO_READ) {
  722                 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  723                 error = fo_read(fp, &auio, fp->f_cred, FOF_OFFSET, td);
  724         } else {
  725                 auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
  726                 error = fo_write(fp, &auio, fp->f_cred, FOF_OFFSET, td);
  727         }
  728         inblock_end = mycp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock;
  729         oublock_end = mycp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock;
  730 
  731         aiocbe->inputcharge = inblock_end - inblock_st;
  732         aiocbe->outputcharge = oublock_end - oublock_st;
  733 
  734         if ((error) && (auio.uio_resid != cnt)) {
  735                 if (error == ERESTART || error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK)
  736                         error = 0;
  737                 if ((error == EPIPE) && (cb->aio_lio_opcode == LIO_WRITE)) {
  738                         PROC_LOCK(aiocbe->userproc);
  739                         psignal(aiocbe->userproc, SIGPIPE);
  740                         PROC_UNLOCK(aiocbe->userproc);
  741                 }
  742         }
  743 
  744         cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
  745         cb->_aiocb_private.error = error;
  746         cb->_aiocb_private.status = cnt;
  747         td->td_ucred = td_savedcred;
  748 }
  749 
  750 /*
  751  * The AIO daemon, most of the actual work is done in aio_process,
  752  * but the setup (and address space mgmt) is done in this routine.
  753  */
  754 static void
  755 aio_daemon(void *uproc)
  756 {
  757         int s;
  758         struct aio_liojob *lj;
  759         struct aiocb *cb;
  760         struct aiocblist *aiocbe;
  761         struct aiothreadlist *aiop;
  762         struct kaioinfo *ki;
  763         struct proc *curcp, *mycp, *userp;
  764         struct vmspace *myvm, *tmpvm;
  765         struct thread *td = curthread;
  766         struct pgrp *newpgrp;
  767         struct session *newsess;
  768 
  769         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  770         /*
  771          * Local copies of curproc (cp) and vmspace (myvm)
  772          */
  773         mycp = td->td_proc;
  774         myvm = mycp->p_vmspace;
  775 
  776         KASSERT(mycp->p_textvp == NULL, ("kthread has a textvp"));
  777 
  778         /*
  779          * Allocate and ready the aio control info.  There is one aiop structure
  780          * per daemon.
  781          */
  782         aiop = uma_zalloc(aiop_zone, M_WAITOK);
  783         aiop->aiothread = td;
  784         aiop->aiothreadflags |= AIOP_FREE;
  785 
  786         s = splnet();
  787 
  788         /*
  789          * Place thread (lightweight process) onto the AIO free thread list.
  790          */
  791         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&aio_freeproc))
  792                 wakeup(&aio_freeproc);
  793         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
  794 
  795         splx(s);
  796 
  797         /*
  798          * Get rid of our current filedescriptors.  AIOD's don't need any
  799          * filedescriptors, except as temporarily inherited from the client.
  800          */
  801         fdfree(td);
  802 
  803         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  804         /* The daemon resides in its own pgrp. */
  805         MALLOC(newpgrp, struct pgrp *, sizeof(struct pgrp), M_PGRP,
  806                 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  807         MALLOC(newsess, struct session *, sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION,
  808                 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  809 
  810         sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
  811         enterpgrp(mycp, mycp->p_pid, newpgrp, newsess);
  812         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
  813         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  814 
  815         /*
  816          * Wakeup parent process.  (Parent sleeps to keep from blasting away
  817          * and creating too many daemons.)
  818          */
  819         wakeup(mycp);
  820 
  821         for (;;) {
  822                 /*
  823                  * curcp is the current daemon process context.
  824                  * userp is the current user process context.
  825                  */
  826                 curcp = mycp;
  827 
  828                 /*
  829                  * Take daemon off of free queue
  830                  */
  831                 if (aiop->aiothreadflags & AIOP_FREE) {
  832                         s = splnet();
  833                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
  834                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_activeproc, aiop, list);
  835                         aiop->aiothreadflags &= ~AIOP_FREE;
  836                         splx(s);
  837                 }
  838                 aiop->aiothreadflags &= ~AIOP_SCHED;
  839 
  840                 /*
  841                  * Check for jobs.
  842                  */
  843                 while ((aiocbe = aio_selectjob(aiop)) != NULL) {
  844                         cb = &aiocbe->uaiocb;
  845                         userp = aiocbe->userproc;
  846 
  847                         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBRUNNING;
  848 
  849                         /*
  850                          * Connect to process address space for user program.
  851                          */
  852                         if (userp != curcp) {
  853                                 /*
  854                                  * Save the current address space that we are
  855                                  * connected to.
  856                                  */
  857                                 tmpvm = mycp->p_vmspace;
  858                                 
  859                                 /*
  860                                  * Point to the new user address space, and
  861                                  * refer to it.
  862                                  */
  863                                 mycp->p_vmspace = userp->p_vmspace;
  864                                 mycp->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt++;
  865                                 
  866                                 /* Activate the new mapping. */
  867                                 pmap_activate(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(mycp));
  868                                 
  869                                 /*
  870                                  * If the old address space wasn't the daemons
  871                                  * own address space, then we need to remove the
  872                                  * daemon's reference from the other process
  873                                  * that it was acting on behalf of.
  874                                  */
  875                                 if (tmpvm != myvm) {
  876                                         vmspace_free(tmpvm);
  877                                 }
  878                                 curcp = userp;
  879                         }
  880 
  881                         ki = userp->p_aioinfo;
  882                         lj = aiocbe->lio;
  883 
  884                         /* Account for currently active jobs. */
  885                         ki->kaio_active_count++;
  886 
  887                         /* Do the I/O function. */
  888                         aio_process(aiocbe);
  889 
  890                         /* Decrement the active job count. */
  891                         ki->kaio_active_count--;
  892 
  893                         /*
  894                          * Increment the completion count for wakeup/signal
  895                          * comparisons.
  896                          */
  897                         aiocbe->jobflags |= AIOCBLIST_DONE;
  898                         ki->kaio_queue_finished_count++;
  899                         if (lj)
  900                                 lj->lioj_queue_finished_count++;
  901                         if ((ki->kaio_flags & KAIO_WAKEUP) || ((ki->kaio_flags
  902                             & KAIO_RUNDOWN) && (ki->kaio_active_count == 0))) {
  903                                 ki->kaio_flags &= ~KAIO_WAKEUP;
  904                                 wakeup(userp);
  905                         }
  906 
  907                         s = splbio();
  908                         if (lj && (lj->lioj_flags &
  909                             (LIOJ_SIGNAL|LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED)) == LIOJ_SIGNAL) {
  910                                 if ((lj->lioj_queue_finished_count ==
  911                                     lj->lioj_queue_count) &&
  912                                     (lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count ==
  913                                     lj->lioj_buffer_count)) {
  914                                         PROC_LOCK(userp);
  915                                         psignal(userp,
  916                                             lj->lioj_signal.sigev_signo);
  917                                         PROC_UNLOCK(userp);
  918                                         lj->lioj_flags |= LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED;
  919                                 }
  920                         }
  921                         splx(s);
  922 
  923                         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBFINISHED;
  924 
  925                         s = splnet();
  926                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, aiocbe, plist);
  927                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_jobdone, aiocbe, plist);
  928                         splx(s);
  929                         KNOTE(&aiocbe->klist, 0);
  930 
  931                         if (aiocbe->jobflags & AIOCBLIST_RUNDOWN) {
  932                                 wakeup(aiocbe);
  933                                 aiocbe->jobflags &= ~AIOCBLIST_RUNDOWN;
  934                         }
  935 
  936                         if (cb->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) {
  937                                 PROC_LOCK(userp);
  938                                 psignal(userp, cb->aio_sigevent.sigev_signo);
  939                                 PROC_UNLOCK(userp);
  940                         }
  941                 }
  942 
  943                 /*
  944                  * Disconnect from user address space.
  945                  */
  946                 if (curcp != mycp) {
  947                         /* Get the user address space to disconnect from. */
  948                         tmpvm = mycp->p_vmspace;
  949                         
  950                         /* Get original address space for daemon. */
  951                         mycp->p_vmspace = myvm;
  952                         
  953                         /* Activate the daemon's address space. */
  954                         pmap_activate(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(mycp));
  955 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  956                         if (tmpvm == myvm) {
  957                                 printf("AIOD: vmspace problem -- %d\n",
  958                                     mycp->p_pid);
  959                         }
  960 #endif
  961                         /* Remove our vmspace reference. */
  962                         vmspace_free(tmpvm);
  963                         
  964                         curcp = mycp;
  965                 }
  966 
  967                 /*
  968                  * If we are the first to be put onto the free queue, wakeup
  969                  * anyone waiting for a daemon.
  970                  */
  971                 s = splnet();
  972                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_activeproc, aiop, list);
  973                 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&aio_freeproc))
  974                         wakeup(&aio_freeproc);
  975                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
  976                 aiop->aiothreadflags |= AIOP_FREE;
  977                 splx(s);
  978 
  979                 /*
  980                  * If daemon is inactive for a long time, allow it to exit,
  981                  * thereby freeing resources.
  982                  */
  983                 if ((aiop->aiothreadflags & AIOP_SCHED) == 0 &&
  984                     tsleep(aiop->aiothread, PRIBIO, "aiordy", aiod_lifetime)) {
  985                         s = splnet();
  986                         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&aio_jobs)) {
  987                                 if ((aiop->aiothreadflags & AIOP_FREE) &&
  988                                     (num_aio_procs > target_aio_procs)) {
  989                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
  990                                         splx(s);
  991                                         uma_zfree(aiop_zone, aiop);
  992                                         num_aio_procs--;
  993 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  994                                         if (mycp->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt <= 1) {
  995                                                 printf("AIOD: bad vm refcnt for"
  996                                                     " exiting daemon: %d\n",
  997                                                     mycp->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt);
  998                                         }
  999 #endif
 1000                                         kthread_exit(0);
 1001                                 }
 1002                         }
 1003                         splx(s);
 1004                 }
 1005         }
 1006 }
 1007 
 1008 /*
 1009  * Create a new AIO daemon.  This is mostly a kernel-thread fork routine.  The
 1010  * AIO daemon modifies its environment itself.
 1011  */
 1012 static int
 1013 aio_newproc(void)
 1014 {
 1015         int error;
 1016         struct proc *p;
 1017 
 1018         error = kthread_create(aio_daemon, curproc, &p, RFNOWAIT, 0, "aiod%d",
 1019                                num_aio_procs);
 1020         if (error)
 1021                 return (error);
 1022 
 1023         /*
 1024          * Wait until daemon is started, but continue on just in case to
 1025          * handle error conditions.
 1026          */
 1027         error = tsleep(p, PZERO, "aiosta", aiod_timeout);
 1028 
 1029         num_aio_procs++;
 1030 
 1031         return (error);
 1032 }
 1033 
 1034 /*
 1035  * Try the high-performance, low-overhead physio method for eligible
 1036  * VCHR devices.  This method doesn't use an aio helper thread, and
 1037  * thus has very low overhead. 
 1038  *
 1039  * Assumes that the caller, _aio_aqueue(), has incremented the file
 1040  * structure's reference count, preventing its deallocation for the
 1041  * duration of this call. 
 1042  */
 1043 static int
 1044 aio_qphysio(struct proc *p, struct aiocblist *aiocbe)
 1045 {
 1046         int error;
 1047         struct aiocb *cb;
 1048         struct file *fp;
 1049         struct buf *bp;
 1050         struct vnode *vp;
 1051         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1052         struct aio_liojob *lj;
 1053         int s;
 1054         int notify;
 1055 
 1056         cb = &aiocbe->uaiocb;
 1057         fp = aiocbe->fd_file;
 1058 
 1059         if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) 
 1060                 return (-1);
 1061 
 1062         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 1063 
 1064         /*
 1065          * If its not a disk, we don't want to return a positive error.
 1066          * It causes the aio code to not fall through to try the thread
 1067          * way when you're talking to a regular file.
 1068          */
 1069         if (!vn_isdisk(vp, &error)) {
 1070                 if (error == ENOTBLK)
 1071                         return (-1);
 1072                 else
 1073                         return (error);
 1074         }
 1075 
 1076         if (cb->aio_nbytes % vp->v_rdev->si_bsize_phys)
 1077                 return (-1);
 1078 
 1079         if (cb->aio_nbytes >
 1080             MAXPHYS - (((vm_offset_t) cb->aio_buf) & PAGE_MASK))
 1081                 return (-1);
 1082 
 1083         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1084         if (ki->kaio_buffer_count >= ki->kaio_ballowed_count) 
 1085                 return (-1);
 1086 
 1087         ki->kaio_buffer_count++;
 1088 
 1089         lj = aiocbe->lio;
 1090         if (lj)
 1091                 lj->lioj_buffer_count++;
 1092 
 1093         /* Create and build a buffer header for a transfer. */
 1094         bp = (struct buf *)getpbuf(NULL);
 1095         BUF_KERNPROC(bp);
 1096 
 1097         /*
 1098          * Get a copy of the kva from the physical buffer.
 1099          */
 1100         bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
 1101         error = 0;
 1102 
 1103         bp->b_bcount = cb->aio_nbytes;
 1104         bp->b_bufsize = cb->aio_nbytes;
 1105         bp->b_iodone = aio_physwakeup;
 1106         bp->b_saveaddr = bp->b_data;
 1107         bp->b_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)cb->aio_buf;
 1108         bp->b_offset = cb->aio_offset;
 1109         bp->b_iooffset = cb->aio_offset;
 1110         bp->b_blkno = btodb(cb->aio_offset);
 1111         bp->b_iocmd = cb->aio_lio_opcode == LIO_WRITE ? BIO_WRITE : BIO_READ;
 1112 
 1113         /*
 1114          * Bring buffer into kernel space.
 1115          */
 1116         if (vmapbuf(bp) < 0) {
 1117                 error = EFAULT;
 1118                 goto doerror;
 1119         }
 1120 
 1121         s = splbio();
 1122         aiocbe->bp = bp;
 1123         bp->b_caller1 = (void *)aiocbe;
 1124         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_bufjobs, aiocbe, list);
 1125         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_bufqueue, aiocbe, plist);
 1126         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBQBUF;
 1127         cb->_aiocb_private.status = cb->aio_nbytes;
 1128         num_buf_aio++;
 1129         bp->b_error = 0;
 1130 
 1131         splx(s);
 1132         
 1133         /* Perform transfer. */
 1134         DEV_STRATEGY(bp);
 1135 
 1136         notify = 0;
 1137         s = splbio();
 1138         
 1139         /*
 1140          * If we had an error invoking the request, or an error in processing
 1141          * the request before we have returned, we process it as an error in
 1142          * transfer.  Note that such an I/O error is not indicated immediately,
 1143          * but is returned using the aio_error mechanism.  In this case,
 1144          * aio_suspend will return immediately.
 1145          */
 1146         if (bp->b_error || (bp->b_ioflags & BIO_ERROR)) {
 1147                 struct aiocb *job = aiocbe->uuaiocb;
 1148 
 1149                 aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status = 0;
 1150                 suword(&job->_aiocb_private.status, 0);
 1151                 aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = bp->b_error;
 1152                 suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, bp->b_error);
 1153 
 1154                 ki->kaio_buffer_finished_count++;
 1155 
 1156                 if (aiocbe->jobstate != JOBST_JOBBFINISHED) {
 1157                         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBBFINISHED;
 1158                         aiocbe->jobflags |= AIOCBLIST_DONE;
 1159                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_bufjobs, aiocbe, list);
 1160                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_bufqueue, aiocbe, plist);
 1161                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_bufdone, aiocbe, plist);
 1162                         notify = 1;
 1163                 }
 1164         }
 1165         splx(s);
 1166         if (notify)
 1167                 KNOTE(&aiocbe->klist, 0);
 1168         return (0);
 1169 
 1170 doerror:
 1171         ki->kaio_buffer_count--;
 1172         if (lj)
 1173                 lj->lioj_buffer_count--;
 1174         aiocbe->bp = NULL;
 1175         relpbuf(bp, NULL);
 1176         return (error);
 1177 }
 1178 
 1179 /*
 1180  * This waits/tests physio completion.
 1181  */
 1182 static int
 1183 aio_fphysio(struct aiocblist *iocb)
 1184 {
 1185         int s;
 1186         struct buf *bp;
 1187         int error;
 1188 
 1189         bp = iocb->bp;
 1190 
 1191         s = splbio();
 1192         while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
 1193                 if (tsleep(bp, PRIBIO, "physstr", aiod_timeout)) {
 1194                         if ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
 1195                                 splx(s);
 1196                                 return (EINPROGRESS);
 1197                         } else
 1198                                 break;
 1199                 }
 1200         }
 1201         splx(s);
 1202 
 1203         /* Release mapping into kernel space. */
 1204         vunmapbuf(bp);
 1205         iocb->bp = 0;
 1206 
 1207         error = 0;
 1208         
 1209         /* Check for an error. */
 1210         if (bp->b_ioflags & BIO_ERROR)
 1211                 error = bp->b_error;
 1212 
 1213         relpbuf(bp, NULL);
 1214         return (error);
 1215 }
 1216 
 1217 /*
 1218  * Wake up aio requests that may be serviceable now.
 1219  */
 1220 static void
 1221 aio_swake_cb(struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb)
 1222 {
 1223         struct aiocblist *cb,*cbn;
 1224         struct proc *p;
 1225         struct kaioinfo *ki = NULL;
 1226         int opcode, wakecount = 0;
 1227         struct aiothreadlist *aiop;
 1228 
 1229         if (sb == &so->so_snd) {
 1230                 opcode = LIO_WRITE;
 1231                 so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_AIO;
 1232         } else {
 1233                 opcode = LIO_READ;
 1234                 so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_AIO;
 1235         }
 1236 
 1237         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_aiojobq); cb; cb = cbn) {
 1238                 cbn = TAILQ_NEXT(cb, list);
 1239                 if (opcode == cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode) {
 1240                         p = cb->userproc;
 1241                         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1242                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_aiojobq, cb, list);
 1243                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_sockqueue, cb, plist);
 1244                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_jobs, cb, list);
 1245                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, cb, plist);
 1246                         wakecount++;
 1247                         if (cb->jobstate != JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL)
 1248                                 panic("invalid queue value");
 1249                 }
 1250         }
 1251 
 1252         while (wakecount--) {
 1253                 if ((aiop = TAILQ_FIRST(&aio_freeproc)) != 0) {
 1254                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
 1255                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_activeproc, aiop, list);
 1256                         aiop->aiothreadflags &= ~AIOP_FREE;
 1257                         wakeup(aiop->aiothread);
 1258                 }
 1259         }
 1260 }
 1261 
 1262 /*
 1263  * Queue a new AIO request.  Choosing either the threaded or direct physio VCHR
 1264  * technique is done in this code.
 1265  */
 1266 static int
 1267 _aio_aqueue(struct thread *td, struct aiocb *job, struct aio_liojob *lj, int type)
 1268 {
 1269         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1270         struct filedesc *fdp;
 1271         struct file *fp;
 1272         unsigned int fd;
 1273         struct socket *so;
 1274         int s;
 1275         int error;
 1276         int opcode, user_opcode;
 1277         struct aiocblist *aiocbe;
 1278         struct aiothreadlist *aiop;
 1279         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1280         struct kevent kev;
 1281         struct kqueue *kq;
 1282         struct file *kq_fp;
 1283 
 1284         aiocbe = uma_zalloc(aiocb_zone, M_WAITOK);
 1285         aiocbe->inputcharge = 0;
 1286         aiocbe->outputcharge = 0;
 1287         callout_handle_init(&aiocbe->timeouthandle);
 1288         SLIST_INIT(&aiocbe->klist);
 1289 
 1290         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.status, -1);
 1291         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, 0);
 1292         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo, -1);
 1293 
 1294         error = copyin(job, &aiocbe->uaiocb, sizeof(aiocbe->uaiocb));
 1295         if (error) {
 1296                 suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, error);
 1297                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1298                 return (error);
 1299         }
 1300         if (aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
 1301                 !_SIG_VALID(aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_signo)) {
 1302                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1303                 return (EINVAL);
 1304         }
 1305 
 1306         /* Save userspace address of the job info. */
 1307         aiocbe->uuaiocb = job;
 1308 
 1309         /* Get the opcode. */
 1310         user_opcode = aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode;
 1311         if (type != LIO_NOP)
 1312                 aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode = type;
 1313         opcode = aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode;
 1314 
 1315         /* Get the fd info for process. */
 1316         fdp = p->p_fd;
 1317 
 1318         /*
 1319          * Range check file descriptor.
 1320          */
 1321         FILEDESC_LOCK(fdp);
 1322         fd = aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_fildes;
 1323         if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
 1324                 FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdp);
 1325                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1326                 if (type == 0)
 1327                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, EBADF);
 1328                 return (EBADF);
 1329         }
 1330 
 1331         fp = aiocbe->fd_file = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd];
 1332         if ((fp == NULL) ||
 1333             ((opcode == LIO_WRITE) && ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)) ||
 1334             ((opcode == LIO_READ) && ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0))) {
 1335                 FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdp);
 1336                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1337                 if (type == 0)
 1338                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, EBADF);
 1339                 return (EBADF);
 1340         }
 1341         fhold(fp);
 1342         FILEDESC_UNLOCK(fdp);
 1343 
 1344         if (aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_offset == -1LL) {
 1345                 error = EINVAL;
 1346                 goto aqueue_fail;
 1347         }
 1348         error = suword(&job->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo, jobrefid);
 1349         if (error) {
 1350                 error = EINVAL;
 1351                 goto aqueue_fail;
 1352         }
 1353         aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo = (void *)(intptr_t)jobrefid;
 1354         if (jobrefid == LONG_MAX)
 1355                 jobrefid = 1;
 1356         else
 1357                 jobrefid++;
 1358         
 1359         if (opcode == LIO_NOP) {
 1360                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1361                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1362                 if (type == 0) {
 1363                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, 0);
 1364                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.status, 0);
 1365                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo, 0);
 1366                 }
 1367                 return (0);
 1368         }
 1369         if ((opcode != LIO_READ) && (opcode != LIO_WRITE)) {
 1370                 if (type == 0)
 1371                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.status, 0);
 1372                 error = EINVAL;
 1373                 goto aqueue_fail;
 1374         }
 1375 
 1376         if (aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify == SIGEV_KEVENT) {
 1377                 kev.ident = aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify_kqueue;
 1378                 kev.udata = aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_value.sigval_ptr;
 1379         }
 1380         else {
 1381                 /*
 1382                  * This method for requesting kevent-based notification won't
 1383                  * work on the alpha, since we're passing in a pointer
 1384                  * via aio_lio_opcode, which is an int.  Use the SIGEV_KEVENT-
 1385                  * based method instead.
 1386                  */
 1387                 if (user_opcode == LIO_NOP || user_opcode == LIO_READ ||
 1388                     user_opcode == LIO_WRITE)
 1389                         goto no_kqueue;
 1390 
 1391                 error = copyin((struct kevent *)(uintptr_t)user_opcode,
 1392                     &kev, sizeof(kev));
 1393                 if (error)
 1394                         goto aqueue_fail;
 1395         }
 1396         if ((u_int)kev.ident >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
 1397             (kq_fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[kev.ident]) == NULL ||
 1398             (kq_fp->f_type != DTYPE_KQUEUE)) {
 1399                 error = EBADF;
 1400                 goto aqueue_fail;
 1401         }
 1402         kq = kq_fp->f_data;
 1403         kev.ident = (uintptr_t)aiocbe->uuaiocb;
 1404         kev.filter = EVFILT_AIO;
 1405         kev.flags = EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE | EV_FLAG1;
 1406         kev.data = (intptr_t)aiocbe;
 1407         error = kqueue_register(kq, &kev, td);
 1408 aqueue_fail:
 1409         if (error) {
 1410                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1411                 uma_zfree(aiocb_zone, aiocbe);
 1412                 if (type == 0)
 1413                         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, error);
 1414                 goto done;
 1415         }
 1416 no_kqueue:
 1417 
 1418         suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, EINPROGRESS);
 1419         aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = EINPROGRESS;
 1420         aiocbe->userproc = p;
 1421         aiocbe->cred = crhold(td->td_ucred);
 1422         aiocbe->jobflags = 0;
 1423         aiocbe->lio = lj;
 1424         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1425 
 1426         if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
 1427                 /*
 1428                  * Alternate queueing for socket ops: Reach down into the
 1429                  * descriptor to get the socket data.  Then check to see if the
 1430                  * socket is ready to be read or written (based on the requested
 1431                  * operation).
 1432                  *
 1433                  * If it is not ready for io, then queue the aiocbe on the
 1434                  * socket, and set the flags so we get a call when sbnotify()
 1435                  * happens.
 1436                  */
 1437                 so = fp->f_data;
 1438                 s = splnet();
 1439                 if (((opcode == LIO_READ) && (!soreadable(so))) || ((opcode ==
 1440                     LIO_WRITE) && (!sowriteable(so)))) {
 1441                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&so->so_aiojobq, aiocbe, list);
 1442                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_sockqueue, aiocbe, plist);
 1443                         if (opcode == LIO_READ)
 1444                                 so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_AIO;
 1445                         else
 1446                                 so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_AIO;
 1447                         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL; /* XXX */
 1448                         ki->kaio_queue_count++;
 1449                         num_queue_count++;
 1450                         splx(s);
 1451                         error = 0;
 1452                         goto done;
 1453                 }
 1454                 splx(s);
 1455         }
 1456 
 1457         if ((error = aio_qphysio(p, aiocbe)) == 0)
 1458                 goto done;
 1459         if (error > 0) {
 1460                 suword(&job->_aiocb_private.status, 0);
 1461                 aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = error;
 1462                 suword(&job->_aiocb_private.error, error);
 1463                 goto done;
 1464         }
 1465 
 1466         /* No buffer for daemon I/O. */
 1467         aiocbe->bp = NULL;
 1468 
 1469         ki->kaio_queue_count++;
 1470         if (lj)
 1471                 lj->lioj_queue_count++;
 1472         s = splnet();
 1473         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, aiocbe, plist);
 1474         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_jobs, aiocbe, list);
 1475         splx(s);
 1476         aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL;
 1477 
 1478         num_queue_count++;
 1479         error = 0;
 1480 
 1481         /*
 1482          * If we don't have a free AIO process, and we are below our quota, then
 1483          * start one.  Otherwise, depend on the subsequent I/O completions to
 1484          * pick-up this job.  If we don't sucessfully create the new process
 1485          * (thread) due to resource issues, we return an error for now (EAGAIN),
 1486          * which is likely not the correct thing to do.
 1487          */
 1488         s = splnet();
 1489 retryproc:
 1490         if ((aiop = TAILQ_FIRST(&aio_freeproc)) != NULL) {
 1491                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_freeproc, aiop, list);
 1492                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio_activeproc, aiop, list);
 1493                 aiop->aiothreadflags &= ~AIOP_FREE;
 1494                 wakeup(aiop->aiothread);
 1495         } else if (((num_aio_resv_start + num_aio_procs) < max_aio_procs) &&
 1496             ((ki->kaio_active_count + num_aio_resv_start) <
 1497             ki->kaio_maxactive_count)) {
 1498                 num_aio_resv_start++;
 1499                 if ((error = aio_newproc()) == 0) {
 1500                         num_aio_resv_start--;
 1501                         goto retryproc;
 1502                 }
 1503                 num_aio_resv_start--;
 1504         }
 1505         splx(s);
 1506 done:
 1507         return (error);
 1508 }
 1509 
 1510 /*
 1511  * This routine queues an AIO request, checking for quotas.
 1512  */
 1513 static int
 1514 aio_aqueue(struct thread *td, struct aiocb *job, int type)
 1515 {
 1516         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1517         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1518 
 1519         if (p->p_aioinfo == NULL)
 1520                 aio_init_aioinfo(p);
 1521 
 1522         if (num_queue_count >= max_queue_count)
 1523                 return (EAGAIN);
 1524 
 1525         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1526         if (ki->kaio_queue_count >= ki->kaio_qallowed_count)
 1527                 return (EAGAIN);
 1528 
 1529         return _aio_aqueue(td, job, NULL, type);
 1530 }
 1531 
 1532 /*
 1533  * Support the aio_return system call, as a side-effect, kernel resources are
 1534  * released.
 1535  */
 1536 int
 1537 aio_return(struct thread *td, struct aio_return_args *uap)
 1538 {
 1539         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1540         int s;
 1541         long jobref;
 1542         struct aiocblist *cb, *ncb;
 1543         struct aiocb *ujob;
 1544         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1545 
 1546         ujob = uap->aiocbp;
 1547         jobref = fuword(&ujob->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo);
 1548         if (jobref == -1 || jobref == 0)
 1549                 return (EINVAL);
 1550 
 1551         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1552         if (ki == NULL)
 1553                 return (EINVAL);
 1554         TAILQ_FOREACH(cb, &ki->kaio_jobdone, plist) {
 1555                 if (((intptr_t) cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1556                     jobref) {
 1557                         if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_WRITE) {
 1558                                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock +=
 1559                                     cb->outputcharge;
 1560                                 cb->outputcharge = 0;
 1561                         } else if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_READ) {
 1562                                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock += cb->inputcharge;
 1563                                 cb->inputcharge = 0;
 1564                         }
 1565                         goto done;
 1566                 }
 1567         }
 1568         s = splbio();
 1569         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone); cb; cb = ncb) {
 1570                 ncb = TAILQ_NEXT(cb, plist);
 1571                 if (((intptr_t) cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo)
 1572                     == jobref) {
 1573                         break;
 1574                 }
 1575         }
 1576         splx(s);
 1577  done:
 1578         if (cb != NULL) {
 1579                 if (ujob == cb->uuaiocb) {
 1580                         td->td_retval[0] =
 1581                             cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status;
 1582                 } else
 1583                         td->td_retval[0] = EFAULT;
 1584                 aio_free_entry(cb);
 1585                 return (0);
 1586         }
 1587         return (EINVAL);
 1588 }
 1589 
 1590 /*
 1591  * Allow a process to wakeup when any of the I/O requests are completed.
 1592  */
 1593 int
 1594 aio_suspend(struct thread *td, struct aio_suspend_args *uap)
 1595 {
 1596         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1597         struct timeval atv;
 1598         struct timespec ts;
 1599         struct aiocb *const *cbptr, *cbp;
 1600         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1601         struct aiocblist *cb;
 1602         int i;
 1603         int njoblist;
 1604         int error, s, timo;
 1605         long *ijoblist;
 1606         struct aiocb **ujoblist;
 1607         
 1608         if (uap->nent < 0 || uap->nent > AIO_LISTIO_MAX)
 1609                 return (EINVAL);
 1610 
 1611         timo = 0;
 1612         if (uap->timeout) {
 1613                 /* Get timespec struct. */
 1614                 if ((error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts))) != 0)
 1615                         return (error);
 1616 
 1617                 if (ts.tv_nsec < 0 || ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000)
 1618                         return (EINVAL);
 1619 
 1620                 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&atv, &ts);
 1621                 if (itimerfix(&atv))
 1622                         return (EINVAL);
 1623                 timo = tvtohz(&atv);
 1624         }
 1625 
 1626         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1627         if (ki == NULL)
 1628                 return (EAGAIN);
 1629 
 1630         njoblist = 0;
 1631         ijoblist = uma_zalloc(aiol_zone, M_WAITOK);
 1632         ujoblist = uma_zalloc(aiol_zone, M_WAITOK);
 1633         cbptr = uap->aiocbp;
 1634 
 1635         for (i = 0; i < uap->nent; i++) {
 1636                 cbp = (struct aiocb *)(intptr_t)fuword(&cbptr[i]);
 1637                 if (cbp == 0)
 1638                         continue;
 1639                 ujoblist[njoblist] = cbp;
 1640                 ijoblist[njoblist] = fuword(&cbp->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo);
 1641                 njoblist++;
 1642         }
 1643 
 1644         if (njoblist == 0) {
 1645                 uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ijoblist);
 1646                 uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ujoblist);
 1647                 return (0);
 1648         }
 1649 
 1650         error = 0;
 1651         for (;;) {
 1652                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cb, &ki->kaio_jobdone, plist) {
 1653                         for (i = 0; i < njoblist; i++) {
 1654                                 if (((intptr_t)
 1655                                     cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1656                                     ijoblist[i]) {
 1657                                         if (ujoblist[i] != cb->uuaiocb)
 1658                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1659                                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ijoblist);
 1660                                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ujoblist);
 1661                                         return (error);
 1662                                 }
 1663                         }
 1664                 }
 1665 
 1666                 s = splbio();
 1667                 for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone); cb; cb =
 1668                     TAILQ_NEXT(cb, plist)) {
 1669                         for (i = 0; i < njoblist; i++) {
 1670                                 if (((intptr_t)
 1671                                     cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1672                                     ijoblist[i]) {
 1673                                         splx(s);
 1674                                         if (ujoblist[i] != cb->uuaiocb)
 1675                                                 error = EINVAL;
 1676                                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ijoblist);
 1677                                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ujoblist);
 1678                                         return (error);
 1679                                 }
 1680                         }
 1681                 }
 1682 
 1683                 ki->kaio_flags |= KAIO_WAKEUP;
 1684                 error = tsleep(p, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "aiospn", timo);
 1685                 splx(s);
 1686 
 1687                 if (error == ERESTART || error == EINTR) {
 1688                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ijoblist);
 1689                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ujoblist);
 1690                         return (EINTR);
 1691                 } else if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
 1692                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ijoblist);
 1693                         uma_zfree(aiol_zone, ujoblist);
 1694                         return (EAGAIN);
 1695                 }
 1696         }
 1697 
 1698 /* NOTREACHED */
 1699         return (EINVAL);
 1700 }
 1701 
 1702 /*
 1703  * aio_cancel cancels any non-physio aio operations not currently in
 1704  * progress.
 1705  */
 1706 int
 1707 aio_cancel(struct thread *td, struct aio_cancel_args *uap)
 1708 {
 1709         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1710         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1711         struct aiocblist *cbe, *cbn;
 1712         struct file *fp;
 1713         struct filedesc *fdp;
 1714         struct socket *so;
 1715         struct proc *po;
 1716         int s,error;
 1717         int cancelled=0;
 1718         int notcancelled=0;
 1719         struct vnode *vp;
 1720 
 1721         fdp = p->p_fd;
 1722         if ((u_int)uap->fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
 1723             (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[uap->fd]) == NULL)
 1724                 return (EBADF);
 1725 
 1726         if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
 1727                 vp = fp->f_vnode;
 1728                 
 1729                 if (vn_isdisk(vp,&error)) {
 1730                         td->td_retval[0] = AIO_NOTCANCELED;
 1731                         return (0);
 1732                 }
 1733         } else if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
 1734                 so = fp->f_data;
 1735 
 1736                 s = splnet();
 1737 
 1738                 for (cbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_aiojobq); cbe; cbe = cbn) {
 1739                         cbn = TAILQ_NEXT(cbe, list);
 1740                         if ((uap->aiocbp == NULL) ||
 1741                                 (uap->aiocbp == cbe->uuaiocb) ) {
 1742                                 po = cbe->userproc;
 1743                                 ki = po->p_aioinfo;
 1744                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_aiojobq, cbe, list);
 1745                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_sockqueue, cbe, plist);
 1746                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_jobdone, cbe, plist);
 1747                                 if (ki->kaio_flags & KAIO_WAKEUP) {
 1748                                         wakeup(po);
 1749                                 }
 1750                                 cbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBFINISHED;
 1751                                 cbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status=-1;
 1752                                 cbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error=ECANCELED;
 1753                                 cancelled++;
 1754 /* XXX cancelled, knote? */
 1755                                 if (cbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify ==
 1756                                     SIGEV_SIGNAL) {
 1757                                         PROC_LOCK(cbe->userproc);
 1758                                         psignal(cbe->userproc, cbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_signo);
 1759                                         PROC_UNLOCK(cbe->userproc);
 1760                                 }
 1761                                 if (uap->aiocbp) 
 1762                                         break;
 1763                         }
 1764                 }
 1765                 splx(s);
 1766 
 1767                 if ((cancelled) && (uap->aiocbp)) {
 1768                         td->td_retval[0] = AIO_CANCELED;
 1769                         return (0);
 1770                 }
 1771         }
 1772         ki=p->p_aioinfo;
 1773         if (ki == NULL)
 1774                 goto done;
 1775         s = splnet();
 1776 
 1777         for (cbe = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobqueue); cbe; cbe = cbn) {
 1778                 cbn = TAILQ_NEXT(cbe, plist);
 1779 
 1780                 if ((uap->fd == cbe->uaiocb.aio_fildes) &&
 1781                     ((uap->aiocbp == NULL ) || 
 1782                      (uap->aiocbp == cbe->uuaiocb))) {
 1783                         
 1784                         if (cbe->jobstate == JOBST_JOBQGLOBAL) {
 1785                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_jobs, cbe, list);
 1786                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_jobqueue, cbe, plist);
 1787                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_jobdone, cbe,
 1788                                     plist);
 1789                                 cancelled++;
 1790                                 ki->kaio_queue_finished_count++;
 1791                                 cbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBFINISHED;
 1792                                 cbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status = -1;
 1793                                 cbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = ECANCELED;
 1794 /* XXX cancelled, knote? */
 1795                                 if (cbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify ==
 1796                                     SIGEV_SIGNAL) {
 1797                                         PROC_LOCK(cbe->userproc);
 1798                                         psignal(cbe->userproc, cbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_signo);
 1799                                         PROC_UNLOCK(cbe->userproc);
 1800                                 }
 1801                         } else {
 1802                                 notcancelled++;
 1803                         }
 1804                 }
 1805         }
 1806         splx(s);
 1807 done:
 1808         if (notcancelled) {
 1809                 td->td_retval[0] = AIO_NOTCANCELED;
 1810                 return (0);
 1811         }
 1812         if (cancelled) {
 1813                 td->td_retval[0] = AIO_CANCELED;
 1814                 return (0);
 1815         }
 1816         td->td_retval[0] = AIO_ALLDONE;
 1817 
 1818         return (0);
 1819 }
 1820 
 1821 /*
 1822  * aio_error is implemented in the kernel level for compatibility purposes only.
 1823  * For a user mode async implementation, it would be best to do it in a userland
 1824  * subroutine.
 1825  */
 1826 int
 1827 aio_error(struct thread *td, struct aio_error_args *uap)
 1828 {
 1829         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1830         int s;
 1831         struct aiocblist *cb;
 1832         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1833         long jobref;
 1834 
 1835         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1836         if (ki == NULL)
 1837                 return (EINVAL);
 1838 
 1839         jobref = fuword(&uap->aiocbp->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo);
 1840         if ((jobref == -1) || (jobref == 0))
 1841                 return (EINVAL);
 1842 
 1843         TAILQ_FOREACH(cb, &ki->kaio_jobdone, plist) {
 1844                 if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1845                     jobref) {
 1846                         td->td_retval[0] = cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error;
 1847                         return (0);
 1848                 }
 1849         }
 1850 
 1851         s = splnet();
 1852 
 1853         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobqueue); cb; cb = TAILQ_NEXT(cb,
 1854             plist)) {
 1855                 if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1856                     jobref) {
 1857                         td->td_retval[0] = EINPROGRESS;
 1858                         splx(s);
 1859                         return (0);
 1860                 }
 1861         }
 1862 
 1863         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_sockqueue); cb; cb = TAILQ_NEXT(cb,
 1864             plist)) {
 1865                 if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1866                     jobref) {
 1867                         td->td_retval[0] = EINPROGRESS;
 1868                         splx(s);
 1869                         return (0);
 1870                 }
 1871         }
 1872         splx(s);
 1873 
 1874         s = splbio();
 1875         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone); cb; cb = TAILQ_NEXT(cb,
 1876             plist)) {
 1877                 if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1878                     jobref) {
 1879                         td->td_retval[0] = cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error;
 1880                         splx(s);
 1881                         return (0);
 1882                 }
 1883         }
 1884 
 1885         for (cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufqueue); cb; cb = TAILQ_NEXT(cb,
 1886             plist)) {
 1887                 if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo) ==
 1888                     jobref) {
 1889                         td->td_retval[0] = EINPROGRESS;
 1890                         splx(s);
 1891                         return (0);
 1892                 }
 1893         }
 1894         splx(s);
 1895 
 1896 #if (0)
 1897         /*
 1898          * Hack for lio.
 1899          */
 1900         status = fuword(&uap->aiocbp->_aiocb_private.status);
 1901         if (status == -1)
 1902                 return fuword(&uap->aiocbp->_aiocb_private.error);
 1903 #endif
 1904         return (EINVAL);
 1905 }
 1906 
 1907 /* syscall - asynchronous read from a file (REALTIME) */
 1908 int
 1909 aio_read(struct thread *td, struct aio_read_args *uap)
 1910 {
 1911 
 1912         return aio_aqueue(td, uap->aiocbp, LIO_READ);
 1913 }
 1914 
 1915 /* syscall - asynchronous write to a file (REALTIME) */
 1916 int
 1917 aio_write(struct thread *td, struct aio_write_args *uap)
 1918 {
 1919 
 1920         return aio_aqueue(td, uap->aiocbp, LIO_WRITE);
 1921 }
 1922 
 1923 /* syscall - list directed I/O (REALTIME) */
 1924 int
 1925 lio_listio(struct thread *td, struct lio_listio_args *uap)
 1926 {
 1927         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1928         int nent, nentqueued;
 1929         struct aiocb *iocb, * const *cbptr;
 1930         struct aiocblist *cb;
 1931         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 1932         struct aio_liojob *lj;
 1933         int error, runningcode;
 1934         int nerror;
 1935         int i;
 1936         int s;
 1937 
 1938         if ((uap->mode != LIO_NOWAIT) && (uap->mode != LIO_WAIT))
 1939                 return (EINVAL);
 1940 
 1941         nent = uap->nent;
 1942         if (nent < 0 || nent > AIO_LISTIO_MAX)
 1943                 return (EINVAL);
 1944 
 1945         if (p->p_aioinfo == NULL)
 1946                 aio_init_aioinfo(p);
 1947 
 1948         if ((nent + num_queue_count) > max_queue_count)
 1949                 return (EAGAIN);
 1950 
 1951         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 1952         if ((nent + ki->kaio_queue_count) > ki->kaio_qallowed_count)
 1953                 return (EAGAIN);
 1954 
 1955         lj = uma_zalloc(aiolio_zone, M_WAITOK);
 1956         if (!lj)
 1957                 return (EAGAIN);
 1958 
 1959         lj->lioj_flags = 0;
 1960         lj->lioj_buffer_count = 0;
 1961         lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count = 0;
 1962         lj->lioj_queue_count = 0;
 1963         lj->lioj_queue_finished_count = 0;
 1964         lj->lioj_ki = ki;
 1965 
 1966         /*
 1967          * Setup signal.
 1968          */
 1969         if (uap->sig && (uap->mode == LIO_NOWAIT)) {
 1970                 error = copyin(uap->sig, &lj->lioj_signal,
 1971                                sizeof(lj->lioj_signal));
 1972                 if (error) {
 1973                         uma_zfree(aiolio_zone, lj);
 1974                         return (error);
 1975                 }
 1976                 if (!_SIG_VALID(lj->lioj_signal.sigev_signo)) {
 1977                         uma_zfree(aiolio_zone, lj);
 1978                         return (EINVAL);
 1979                 }
 1980                 lj->lioj_flags |= LIOJ_SIGNAL;
 1981         }
 1982         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_liojoblist, lj, lioj_list);
 1983         /*
 1984          * Get pointers to the list of I/O requests.
 1985          */
 1986         nerror = 0;
 1987         nentqueued = 0;
 1988         cbptr = uap->acb_list;
 1989         for (i = 0; i < uap->nent; i++) {
 1990                 iocb = (struct aiocb *)(intptr_t)fuword(&cbptr[i]);
 1991                 if (((intptr_t)iocb != -1) && ((intptr_t)iocb != 0)) {
 1992                         error = _aio_aqueue(td, iocb, lj, 0);
 1993                         if (error == 0)
 1994                                 nentqueued++;
 1995                         else
 1996                                 nerror++;
 1997                 }
 1998         }
 1999 
 2000         /*
 2001          * If we haven't queued any, then just return error.
 2002          */
 2003         if (nentqueued == 0)
 2004                 return (0);
 2005 
 2006         /*
 2007          * Calculate the appropriate error return.
 2008          */
 2009         runningcode = 0;
 2010         if (nerror)
 2011                 runningcode = EIO;
 2012 
 2013         if (uap->mode == LIO_WAIT) {
 2014                 int command, found, jobref;
 2015                 
 2016                 for (;;) {
 2017                         found = 0;
 2018                         for (i = 0; i < uap->nent; i++) {
 2019                                 /*
 2020                                  * Fetch address of the control buf pointer in
 2021                                  * user space.
 2022                                  */
 2023                                 iocb = (struct aiocb *)
 2024                                     (intptr_t)fuword(&cbptr[i]);
 2025                                 if (((intptr_t)iocb == -1) || ((intptr_t)iocb
 2026                                     == 0))
 2027                                         continue;
 2028 
 2029                                 /*
 2030                                  * Fetch the associated command from user space.
 2031                                  */
 2032                                 command = fuword(&iocb->aio_lio_opcode);
 2033                                 if (command == LIO_NOP) {
 2034                                         found++;
 2035                                         continue;
 2036                                 }
 2037 
 2038                                 jobref =
 2039                                     fuword(&iocb->_aiocb_private.kernelinfo);
 2040 
 2041                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cb, &ki->kaio_jobdone, plist) {
 2042                                         if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo)
 2043                                             == jobref) {
 2044                                                 if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode
 2045                                                     == LIO_WRITE) {
 2046                                                         p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock
 2047                                                             +=
 2048                                                             cb->outputcharge;
 2049                                                         cb->outputcharge = 0;
 2050                                                 } else if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode
 2051                                                     == LIO_READ) {
 2052                                                         p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock
 2053                                                             += cb->inputcharge;
 2054                                                         cb->inputcharge = 0;
 2055                                                 }
 2056                                                 found++;
 2057                                                 break;
 2058                                         }
 2059                                 }
 2060 
 2061                                 s = splbio();
 2062                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cb, &ki->kaio_bufdone, plist) {
 2063                                         if (((intptr_t)cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.kernelinfo)
 2064                                             == jobref) {
 2065                                                 found++;
 2066                                                 break;
 2067                                         }
 2068                                 }
 2069                                 splx(s);
 2070                         }
 2071 
 2072                         /*
 2073                          * If all I/Os have been disposed of, then we can
 2074                          * return.
 2075                          */
 2076                         if (found == nentqueued)
 2077                                 return (runningcode);
 2078                         
 2079                         ki->kaio_flags |= KAIO_WAKEUP;
 2080                         error = tsleep(p, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "aiospn", 0);
 2081 
 2082                         if (error == EINTR)
 2083                                 return (EINTR);
 2084                         else if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
 2085                                 return (EAGAIN);
 2086                 }
 2087         }
 2088 
 2089         return (runningcode);
 2090 }
 2091 
 2092 /*
 2093  * This is a weird hack so that we can post a signal.  It is safe to do so from
 2094  * a timeout routine, but *not* from an interrupt routine.
 2095  */
 2096 static void
 2097 process_signal(void *aioj)
 2098 {
 2099         struct aiocblist *aiocbe = aioj;
 2100         struct aio_liojob *lj = aiocbe->lio;
 2101         struct aiocb *cb = &aiocbe->uaiocb;
 2102 
 2103         if ((lj) && (lj->lioj_signal.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) &&
 2104                 (lj->lioj_queue_count == lj->lioj_queue_finished_count)) {
 2105                 PROC_LOCK(lj->lioj_ki->kaio_p);
 2106                 psignal(lj->lioj_ki->kaio_p, lj->lioj_signal.sigev_signo);
 2107                 PROC_UNLOCK(lj->lioj_ki->kaio_p);
 2108                 lj->lioj_flags |= LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED;
 2109         }
 2110 
 2111         if (cb->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) {
 2112                 PROC_LOCK(aiocbe->userproc);
 2113                 psignal(aiocbe->userproc, cb->aio_sigevent.sigev_signo);
 2114                 PROC_UNLOCK(aiocbe->userproc);
 2115         }
 2116 }
 2117 
 2118 /*
 2119  * Interrupt handler for physio, performs the necessary process wakeups, and
 2120  * signals.
 2121  */
 2122 static void
 2123 aio_physwakeup(struct buf *bp)
 2124 {
 2125         struct aiocblist *aiocbe;
 2126         struct proc *p;
 2127         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 2128         struct aio_liojob *lj;
 2129 
 2130         wakeup(bp);
 2131 
 2132         aiocbe = (struct aiocblist *)bp->b_caller1;
 2133         if (aiocbe) {
 2134                 p = aiocbe->userproc;
 2135 
 2136                 aiocbe->jobstate = JOBST_JOBBFINISHED;
 2137                 aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status -= bp->b_resid;
 2138                 aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = 0;
 2139                 aiocbe->jobflags |= AIOCBLIST_DONE;
 2140 
 2141                 if (bp->b_ioflags & BIO_ERROR)
 2142                         aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error = bp->b_error;
 2143 
 2144                 lj = aiocbe->lio;
 2145                 if (lj) {
 2146                         lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count++;
 2147                         
 2148                         /*
 2149                          * wakeup/signal if all of the interrupt jobs are done.
 2150                          */
 2151                         if (lj->lioj_buffer_finished_count ==
 2152                             lj->lioj_buffer_count) {
 2153                                 /*
 2154                                  * Post a signal if it is called for.
 2155                                  */
 2156                                 if ((lj->lioj_flags &
 2157                                     (LIOJ_SIGNAL|LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED)) ==
 2158                                     LIOJ_SIGNAL) {
 2159                                         lj->lioj_flags |= LIOJ_SIGNAL_POSTED;
 2160                                         aiocbe->timeouthandle =
 2161                                                 timeout(process_signal,
 2162                                                         aiocbe, 0);
 2163                                 }
 2164                         }
 2165                 }
 2166 
 2167                 ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 2168                 if (ki) {
 2169                         ki->kaio_buffer_finished_count++;
 2170                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio_bufjobs, aiocbe, list);
 2171                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ki->kaio_bufqueue, aiocbe, plist);
 2172                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ki->kaio_bufdone, aiocbe, plist);
 2173 
 2174                         KNOTE(&aiocbe->klist, 0);
 2175                         /* Do the wakeup. */
 2176                         if (ki->kaio_flags & (KAIO_RUNDOWN|KAIO_WAKEUP)) {
 2177                                 ki->kaio_flags &= ~KAIO_WAKEUP;
 2178                                 wakeup(p);
 2179                         }
 2180                 }
 2181 
 2182                 if (aiocbe->uaiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL)
 2183                         aiocbe->timeouthandle =
 2184                                 timeout(process_signal, aiocbe, 0);
 2185         }
 2186 }
 2187 
 2188 /* syscall - wait for the next completion of an aio request */
 2189 int
 2190 aio_waitcomplete(struct thread *td, struct aio_waitcomplete_args *uap)
 2191 {
 2192         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2193         struct timeval atv;
 2194         struct timespec ts;
 2195         struct kaioinfo *ki;
 2196         struct aiocblist *cb = NULL;
 2197         int error, s, timo;
 2198         
 2199         suword(uap->aiocbp, (int)NULL);
 2200 
 2201         timo = 0;
 2202         if (uap->timeout) {
 2203                 /* Get timespec struct. */
 2204                 error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
 2205                 if (error)
 2206                         return (error);
 2207 
 2208                 if ((ts.tv_nsec < 0) || (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000))
 2209                         return (EINVAL);
 2210 
 2211                 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&atv, &ts);
 2212                 if (itimerfix(&atv))
 2213                         return (EINVAL);
 2214                 timo = tvtohz(&atv);
 2215         }
 2216 
 2217         ki = p->p_aioinfo;
 2218         if (ki == NULL)
 2219                 return (EAGAIN);
 2220 
 2221         for (;;) {
 2222                 if ((cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_jobdone)) != 0) {
 2223                         suword(uap->aiocbp, (uintptr_t)cb->uuaiocb);
 2224                         td->td_retval[0] = cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status;
 2225                         if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_WRITE) {
 2226                                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock +=
 2227                                     cb->outputcharge;
 2228                                 cb->outputcharge = 0;
 2229                         } else if (cb->uaiocb.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_READ) {
 2230                                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock += cb->inputcharge;
 2231                                 cb->inputcharge = 0;
 2232                         }
 2233                         aio_free_entry(cb);
 2234                         return (cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error);
 2235                 }
 2236 
 2237                 s = splbio();
 2238                 if ((cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ki->kaio_bufdone)) != 0 ) {
 2239                         splx(s);
 2240                         suword(uap->aiocbp, (uintptr_t)cb->uuaiocb);
 2241                         td->td_retval[0] = cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.status;
 2242                         aio_free_entry(cb);
 2243                         return (cb->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error);
 2244                 }
 2245 
 2246                 ki->kaio_flags |= KAIO_WAKEUP;
 2247                 error = tsleep(p, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "aiowc", timo);
 2248                 splx(s);
 2249 
 2250                 if (error == ERESTART)
 2251                         return (EINTR);
 2252                 else if (error < 0)
 2253                         return (error);
 2254                 else if (error == EINTR)
 2255                         return (EINTR);
 2256                 else if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
 2257                         return (EAGAIN);
 2258         }
 2259 }
 2260 
 2261 /* kqueue attach function */
 2262 static int
 2263 filt_aioattach(struct knote *kn)
 2264 {
 2265         struct aiocblist *aiocbe = (struct aiocblist *)kn->kn_sdata;
 2266 
 2267         /*
 2268          * The aiocbe pointer must be validated before using it, so
 2269          * registration is restricted to the kernel; the user cannot
 2270          * set EV_FLAG1.
 2271          */
 2272         if ((kn->kn_flags & EV_FLAG1) == 0)
 2273                 return (EPERM);
 2274         kn->kn_flags &= ~EV_FLAG1;
 2275 
 2276         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&aiocbe->klist, kn, kn_selnext);
 2277 
 2278         return (0);
 2279 }
 2280 
 2281 /* kqueue detach function */
 2282 static void
 2283 filt_aiodetach(struct knote *kn)
 2284 {
 2285         struct aiocblist *aiocbe = (struct aiocblist *)kn->kn_sdata;
 2286 
 2287         SLIST_REMOVE(&aiocbe->klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
 2288 }
 2289 
 2290 /* kqueue filter function */
 2291 /*ARGSUSED*/
 2292 static int
 2293 filt_aio(struct knote *kn, long hint)
 2294 {
 2295         struct aiocblist *aiocbe = (struct aiocblist *)kn->kn_sdata;
 2296 
 2297         kn->kn_data = aiocbe->uaiocb._aiocb_private.error;
 2298         if (aiocbe->jobstate != JOBST_JOBFINISHED &&
 2299             aiocbe->jobstate != JOBST_JOBBFINISHED)
 2300                 return (0);
 2301         kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; 
 2302         return (1);
 2303 }

Cache object: e6d86a0b21fc93fb030bf1d232903333


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