The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      @(#)vfs_syscalls.c      8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   39 
   40 #include "opt_compat.h"
   41 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
   42 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/systm.h>
   46 #include <sys/bio.h>
   47 #include <sys/buf.h>
   48 #include <sys/disk.h>
   49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   51 #include <sys/mount.h>
   52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   53 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   54 #include <sys/namei.h>
   55 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   58 #include <sys/file.h>
   59 #include <sys/filio.h>
   60 #include <sys/limits.h>
   61 #include <sys/linker.h>
   62 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   63 #include <sys/stat.h>
   64 #include <sys/sx.h>
   65 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   67 #include <sys/priv.h>
   68 #include <sys/proc.h>
   69 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   70 #include <sys/jail.h>
   71 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   73 #ifdef KTRACE
   74 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
   75 #endif
   76 
   77 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   78 
   79 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
   80 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   81 
   82 #include <vm/vm.h>
   83 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   84 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   85 #include <vm/uma.h>
   86 
   87 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FADVISE, "fadvise", "posix_fadvise(2) information");
   88 
   89 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(vfs);
   90 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, mode, mode);
   91 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 0, "char *");
   92 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 1, "int");
   93 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, reg, reg);
   94 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 0, "char *");
   95 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 1, "int");
   96 
   97 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp);
   98 static int getutimes(const struct timeval *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *);
   99 static int setfown(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
  100 static int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
  101 static int setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
  102 static int setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *,
  103     const struct timespec *, int, int);
  104 static int vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred,
  105     struct thread *td);
  106 
  107 /*
  108  * The module initialization routine for POSIX asynchronous I/O will
  109  * set this to the version of AIO that it implements.  (Zero means
  110  * that it is not implemented.)  This value is used here by pathconf()
  111  * and in kern_descrip.c by fpathconf().
  112  */
  113 int async_io_version;
  114 
  115 #ifdef DEBUG
  116 static int syncprt = 0;
  117 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
  118 #endif
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
  122  */
  123 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  124 struct sync_args {
  125         int     dummy;
  126 };
  127 #endif
  128 /* ARGSUSED */
  129 int
  130 sync(td, uap)
  131         struct thread *td;
  132         struct sync_args *uap;
  133 {
  134         struct mount *mp, *nmp;
  135         int save, vfslocked;
  136 
  137         mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  138         for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
  139                 if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
  140                         nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  141                         continue;
  142                 }
  143                 vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
  144                 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0 &&
  145                     vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_NOWAIT) == 0) {
  146                         save = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_SYNCIO);
  147                         vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
  148                         VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
  149                         curthread_pflags_restore(save);
  150                         vn_finished_write(mp);
  151                 }
  152                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  153                 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  154                 nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  155                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
  156         }
  157         mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
  158         return (0);
  159 }
  160 
  161 /*
  162  * Change filesystem quotas.
  163  */
  164 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  165 struct quotactl_args {
  166         char *path;
  167         int cmd;
  168         int uid;
  169         caddr_t arg;
  170 };
  171 #endif
  172 int
  173 quotactl(td, uap)
  174         struct thread *td;
  175         register struct quotactl_args /* {
  176                 char *path;
  177                 int cmd;
  178                 int uid;
  179                 caddr_t arg;
  180         } */ *uap;
  181 {
  182         struct mount *mp;
  183         int vfslocked;
  184         int error;
  185         struct nameidata nd;
  186 
  187         AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->cmd);
  188         AUDIT_ARG_UID(uap->uid);
  189         if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS))
  190                 return (EPERM);
  191         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
  192            UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
  193         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
  194                 return (error);
  195         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
  196         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  197         mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
  198         vfs_ref(mp);
  199         vput(nd.ni_vp);
  200         error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
  201         vfs_rel(mp);
  202         if (error) {
  203                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  204                 return (error);
  205         }
  206         error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid, uap->arg);
  207         vfs_unbusy(mp);
  208         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  209         return (error);
  210 }
  211 
  212 /*
  213  * Used by statfs conversion routines to scale the block size up if
  214  * necessary so that all of the block counts are <= 'max_size'.  Note
  215  * that 'max_size' should be a bitmask, i.e. 2^n - 1 for some non-zero
  216  * value of 'n'.
  217  */
  218 void
  219 statfs_scale_blocks(struct statfs *sf, long max_size)
  220 {
  221         uint64_t count;
  222         int shift;
  223 
  224         KASSERT(powerof2(max_size + 1), ("%s: invalid max_size", __func__));
  225 
  226         /*
  227          * Attempt to scale the block counts to give a more accurate
  228          * overview to userland of the ratio of free space to used
  229          * space.  To do this, find the largest block count and compute
  230          * a divisor that lets it fit into a signed integer <= max_size.
  231          */
  232         if (sf->f_bavail < 0)
  233                 count = -sf->f_bavail;
  234         else
  235                 count = sf->f_bavail;
  236         count = MAX(sf->f_blocks, MAX(sf->f_bfree, count));
  237         if (count <= max_size)
  238                 return;
  239 
  240         count >>= flsl(max_size);
  241         shift = 0;
  242         while (count > 0) {
  243                 shift++;
  244                 count >>=1;
  245         }
  246 
  247         sf->f_bsize <<= shift;
  248         sf->f_blocks >>= shift;
  249         sf->f_bfree >>= shift;
  250         sf->f_bavail >>= shift;
  251 }
  252 
  253 /*
  254  * Get filesystem statistics.
  255  */
  256 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  257 struct statfs_args {
  258         char *path;
  259         struct statfs *buf;
  260 };
  261 #endif
  262 int
  263 statfs(td, uap)
  264         struct thread *td;
  265         register struct statfs_args /* {
  266                 char *path;
  267                 struct statfs *buf;
  268         } */ *uap;
  269 {
  270         struct statfs sf;
  271         int error;
  272 
  273         error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
  274         if (error == 0)
  275                 error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
  276         return (error);
  277 }
  278 
  279 int
  280 kern_statfs(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
  281     struct statfs *buf)
  282 {
  283         struct mount *mp;
  284         struct statfs *sp, sb;
  285         int vfslocked;
  286         int error;
  287         struct nameidata nd;
  288 
  289         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
  290             AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
  291         error = namei(&nd);
  292         if (error)
  293                 return (error);
  294         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
  295         mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
  296         vfs_ref(mp);
  297         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  298         vput(nd.ni_vp);
  299         error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
  300         vfs_rel(mp);
  301         if (error) {
  302                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  303                 return (error);
  304         }
  305 #ifdef MAC
  306         error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
  307         if (error)
  308                 goto out;
  309 #endif
  310         /*
  311          * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
  312          */
  313         sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
  314         sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
  315         sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
  316         sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
  317         error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
  318         if (error)
  319                 goto out;
  320         if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
  321                 bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
  322                 sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
  323                 prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
  324                 sp = &sb;
  325         }
  326         *buf = *sp;
  327 out:
  328         vfs_unbusy(mp);
  329         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  330         return (error);
  331 }
  332 
  333 /*
  334  * Get filesystem statistics.
  335  */
  336 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  337 struct fstatfs_args {
  338         int fd;
  339         struct statfs *buf;
  340 };
  341 #endif
  342 int
  343 fstatfs(td, uap)
  344         struct thread *td;
  345         register struct fstatfs_args /* {
  346                 int fd;
  347                 struct statfs *buf;
  348         } */ *uap;
  349 {
  350         struct statfs sf;
  351         int error;
  352 
  353         error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
  354         if (error == 0)
  355                 error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
  356         return (error);
  357 }
  358 
  359 int
  360 kern_fstatfs(struct thread *td, int fd, struct statfs *buf)
  361 {
  362         struct file *fp;
  363         struct mount *mp;
  364         struct statfs *sp, sb;
  365         int vfslocked;
  366         struct vnode *vp;
  367         int error;
  368 
  369         AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
  370         error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp);
  371         if (error)
  372                 return (error);
  373         vp = fp->f_vnode;
  374         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
  375         vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
  376 #ifdef AUDIT
  377         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
  378 #endif
  379         mp = vp->v_mount;
  380         if (mp)
  381                 vfs_ref(mp);
  382         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  383         fdrop(fp, td);
  384         if (mp == NULL) {
  385                 error = EBADF;
  386                 goto out;
  387         }
  388         error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
  389         vfs_rel(mp);
  390         if (error) {
  391                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  392                 return (error);
  393         }
  394 #ifdef MAC
  395         error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
  396         if (error)
  397                 goto out;
  398 #endif
  399         /*
  400          * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
  401          */
  402         sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
  403         sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
  404         sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
  405         sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
  406         error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
  407         if (error)
  408                 goto out;
  409         if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
  410                 bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
  411                 sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
  412                 prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
  413                 sp = &sb;
  414         }
  415         *buf = *sp;
  416 out:
  417         if (mp)
  418                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
  419         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  420         return (error);
  421 }
  422 
  423 /*
  424  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
  425  */
  426 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  427 struct getfsstat_args {
  428         struct statfs *buf;
  429         long bufsize;
  430         int flags;
  431 };
  432 #endif
  433 int
  434 getfsstat(td, uap)
  435         struct thread *td;
  436         register struct getfsstat_args /* {
  437                 struct statfs *buf;
  438                 long bufsize;
  439                 int flags;
  440         } */ *uap;
  441 {
  442 
  443         return (kern_getfsstat(td, &uap->buf, uap->bufsize, UIO_USERSPACE,
  444             uap->flags));
  445 }
  446 
  447 /*
  448  * If (bufsize > 0 && bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
  449  *      The caller is responsible for freeing memory which will be allocated
  450  *      in '*buf'.
  451  */
  452 int
  453 kern_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct statfs **buf, size_t bufsize,
  454     enum uio_seg bufseg, int flags)
  455 {
  456         struct mount *mp, *nmp;
  457         struct statfs *sfsp, *sp, sb;
  458         size_t count, maxcount;
  459         int vfslocked;
  460         int error;
  461 
  462         maxcount = bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
  463         if (bufsize == 0)
  464                 sfsp = NULL;
  465         else if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE)
  466                 sfsp = *buf;
  467         else /* if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) */ {
  468                 count = 0;
  469                 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  470                 TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) {
  471                         count++;
  472                 }
  473                 mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
  474                 if (maxcount > count)
  475                         maxcount = count;
  476                 sfsp = *buf = malloc(maxcount * sizeof(struct statfs), M_TEMP,
  477                     M_WAITOK);
  478         }
  479         count = 0;
  480         mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  481         for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
  482                 if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
  483                         nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  484                         continue;
  485                 }
  486 #ifdef MAC
  487                 if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
  488                         nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  489                         continue;
  490                 }
  491 #endif
  492                 if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
  493                         nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  494                         continue;
  495                 }
  496                 vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
  497                 if (sfsp && count < maxcount) {
  498                         sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
  499                         /*
  500                          * Set these in case the underlying filesystem
  501                          * fails to do so.
  502                          */
  503                         sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
  504                         sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
  505                         sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
  506                         /*
  507                          * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
  508                          * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
  509                          * overrides MNT_WAIT.
  510                          */
  511                         if (((flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
  512                             (flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
  513                             (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp))) {
  514                                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  515                                 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  516                                 nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  517                                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
  518                                 continue;
  519                         }
  520                         if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
  521                                 bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
  522                                 sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
  523                                 prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
  524                                 sp = &sb;
  525                         }
  526                         if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
  527                                 bcopy(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
  528                         else /* if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) */ {
  529                                 error = copyout(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
  530                                 if (error) {
  531                                         vfs_unbusy(mp);
  532                                         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  533                                         return (error);
  534                                 }
  535                         }
  536                         sfsp++;
  537                 }
  538                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  539                 count++;
  540                 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
  541                 nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
  542                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
  543         }
  544         mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
  545         if (sfsp && count > maxcount)
  546                 td->td_retval[0] = maxcount;
  547         else
  548                 td->td_retval[0] = count;
  549         return (0);
  550 }
  551 
  552 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
  553 /*
  554  * Get old format filesystem statistics.
  555  */
  556 static void cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct ostatfs *);
  557 
  558 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  559 struct freebsd4_statfs_args {
  560         char *path;
  561         struct ostatfs *buf;
  562 };
  563 #endif
  564 int
  565 freebsd4_statfs(td, uap)
  566         struct thread *td;
  567         struct freebsd4_statfs_args /* {
  568                 char *path;
  569                 struct ostatfs *buf;
  570         } */ *uap;
  571 {
  572         struct ostatfs osb;
  573         struct statfs sf;
  574         int error;
  575 
  576         error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
  577         if (error)
  578                 return (error);
  579         cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
  580         return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
  581 }
  582 
  583 /*
  584  * Get filesystem statistics.
  585  */
  586 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  587 struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args {
  588         int fd;
  589         struct ostatfs *buf;
  590 };
  591 #endif
  592 int
  593 freebsd4_fstatfs(td, uap)
  594         struct thread *td;
  595         struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args /* {
  596                 int fd;
  597                 struct ostatfs *buf;
  598         } */ *uap;
  599 {
  600         struct ostatfs osb;
  601         struct statfs sf;
  602         int error;
  603 
  604         error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
  605         if (error)
  606                 return (error);
  607         cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
  608         return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
  609 }
  610 
  611 /*
  612  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
  613  */
  614 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  615 struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args {
  616         struct ostatfs *buf;
  617         long bufsize;
  618         int flags;
  619 };
  620 #endif
  621 int
  622 freebsd4_getfsstat(td, uap)
  623         struct thread *td;
  624         register struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args /* {
  625                 struct ostatfs *buf;
  626                 long bufsize;
  627                 int flags;
  628         } */ *uap;
  629 {
  630         struct statfs *buf, *sp;
  631         struct ostatfs osb;
  632         size_t count, size;
  633         int error;
  634 
  635         count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs);
  636         size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
  637         error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
  638         if (size > 0) {
  639                 count = td->td_retval[0];
  640                 sp = buf;
  641                 while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
  642                         cvtstatfs(sp, &osb);
  643                         error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
  644                         sp++;
  645                         uap->buf++;
  646                         count--;
  647                 }
  648                 free(buf, M_TEMP);
  649         }
  650         return (error);
  651 }
  652 
  653 /*
  654  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
  655  */
  656 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  657 struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args {
  658         struct fhandle *u_fhp;
  659         struct ostatfs *buf;
  660 };
  661 #endif
  662 int
  663 freebsd4_fhstatfs(td, uap)
  664         struct thread *td;
  665         struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args /* {
  666                 struct fhandle *u_fhp;
  667                 struct ostatfs *buf;
  668         } */ *uap;
  669 {
  670         struct ostatfs osb;
  671         struct statfs sf;
  672         fhandle_t fh;
  673         int error;
  674 
  675         error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
  676         if (error)
  677                 return (error);
  678         error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
  679         if (error)
  680                 return (error);
  681         cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
  682         return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
  683 }
  684 
  685 /*
  686  * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure.
  687  */
  688 static void
  689 cvtstatfs(nsp, osp)
  690         struct statfs *nsp;
  691         struct ostatfs *osp;
  692 {
  693 
  694         statfs_scale_blocks(nsp, LONG_MAX);
  695         bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp));
  696         osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize;
  697         osp->f_iosize = MIN(nsp->f_iosize, LONG_MAX);
  698         osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks;
  699         osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree;
  700         osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail;
  701         osp->f_files = MIN(nsp->f_files, LONG_MAX);
  702         osp->f_ffree = MIN(nsp->f_ffree, LONG_MAX);
  703         osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner;
  704         osp->f_type = nsp->f_type;
  705         osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags;
  706         osp->f_syncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_syncwrites, LONG_MAX);
  707         osp->f_asyncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_asyncwrites, LONG_MAX);
  708         osp->f_syncreads = MIN(nsp->f_syncreads, LONG_MAX);
  709         osp->f_asyncreads = MIN(nsp->f_asyncreads, LONG_MAX);
  710         strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename,
  711             MIN(MFSNAMELEN, OMFSNAMELEN));
  712         strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname,
  713             MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
  714         strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname,
  715             MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
  716         osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid;
  717 }
  718 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
  719 
  720 /*
  721  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
  722  */
  723 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  724 struct fchdir_args {
  725         int     fd;
  726 };
  727 #endif
  728 int
  729 fchdir(td, uap)
  730         struct thread *td;
  731         struct fchdir_args /* {
  732                 int fd;
  733         } */ *uap;
  734 {
  735         register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
  736         struct vnode *vp, *tdp, *vpold;
  737         struct mount *mp;
  738         struct file *fp;
  739         int vfslocked;
  740         int error;
  741 
  742         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
  743         if ((error = getvnode(fdp, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
  744                 return (error);
  745         vp = fp->f_vnode;
  746         VREF(vp);
  747         fdrop(fp, td);
  748         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
  749         vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
  750         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
  751         error = change_dir(vp, td);
  752         while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) {
  753                 int tvfslocked;
  754                 if (vfs_busy(mp, 0))
  755                         continue;
  756                 tvfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
  757                 error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_SHARED, &tdp);
  758                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
  759                 if (error) {
  760                         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
  761                         break;
  762                 }
  763                 vput(vp);
  764                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  765                 vp = tdp;
  766                 vfslocked = tvfslocked;
  767         }
  768         if (error) {
  769                 vput(vp);
  770                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  771                 return (error);
  772         }
  773         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  774         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  775         FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
  776         vpold = fdp->fd_cdir;
  777         fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
  778         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
  779         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vpold->v_mount);
  780         vrele(vpold);
  781         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  782         return (0);
  783 }
  784 
  785 /*
  786  * Change current working directory (``.'').
  787  */
  788 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  789 struct chdir_args {
  790         char    *path;
  791 };
  792 #endif
  793 int
  794 chdir(td, uap)
  795         struct thread *td;
  796         struct chdir_args /* {
  797                 char *path;
  798         } */ *uap;
  799 {
  800 
  801         return (kern_chdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
  802 }
  803 
  804 int
  805 kern_chdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
  806 {
  807         register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
  808         int error;
  809         struct nameidata nd;
  810         struct vnode *vp;
  811         int vfslocked;
  812 
  813         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
  814             MPSAFE, pathseg, path, td);
  815         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
  816                 return (error);
  817         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
  818         if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0) {
  819                 vput(nd.ni_vp);
  820                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  821                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  822                 return (error);
  823         }
  824         VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
  825         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  826         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  827         FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
  828         vp = fdp->fd_cdir;
  829         fdp->fd_cdir = nd.ni_vp;
  830         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
  831         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
  832         vrele(vp);
  833         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  834         return (0);
  835 }
  836 
  837 /*
  838  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
  839  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
  840  */
  841 static int
  842 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)
  843         struct filedesc *fdp;
  844 {
  845         struct vnode *vp;
  846         struct file *fp;
  847         int fd;
  848 
  849         FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp);
  850 
  851         for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
  852                 fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd);
  853                 if (fp == NULL)
  854                         continue;
  855                 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
  856                         vp = fp->f_vnode;
  857                         if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
  858                                 return (EPERM);
  859                 }
  860         }
  861         return (0);
  862 }
  863 
  864 /*
  865  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
  866  * has a directory open:
  867  *      0: disallowed for all processes.
  868  *      1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
  869  *      2: allowed for all processes.
  870  */
  871 
  872 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
  873 
  874 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
  875      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
  876 
  877 /*
  878  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
  879  */
  880 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  881 struct chroot_args {
  882         char    *path;
  883 };
  884 #endif
  885 int
  886 chroot(td, uap)
  887         struct thread *td;
  888         struct chroot_args /* {
  889                 char *path;
  890         } */ *uap;
  891 {
  892         int error;
  893         struct nameidata nd;
  894         int vfslocked;
  895 
  896         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT);
  897         if (error)
  898                 return (error);
  899         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
  900             AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
  901         error = namei(&nd);
  902         if (error)
  903                 goto error;
  904         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
  905         if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0)
  906                 goto e_vunlock;
  907 #ifdef MAC
  908         if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp)))
  909                 goto e_vunlock;
  910 #endif
  911         VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
  912         error = change_root(nd.ni_vp, td);
  913         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
  914         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  915         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  916         return (error);
  917 e_vunlock:
  918         vput(nd.ni_vp);
  919         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  920 error:
  921         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  922         return (error);
  923 }
  924 
  925 /*
  926  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Callers must provide a locked vnode
  927  * instance.
  928  */
  929 int
  930 change_dir(vp, td)
  931         struct vnode *vp;
  932         struct thread *td;
  933 {
  934         int error;
  935 
  936         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "change_dir(): vp not locked");
  937         if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
  938                 return (ENOTDIR);
  939 #ifdef MAC
  940         error = mac_vnode_check_chdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
  941         if (error)
  942                 return (error);
  943 #endif
  944         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
  945         return (error);
  946 }
  947 
  948 /*
  949  * Common routine for kern_chroot() and jail_attach().  The caller is
  950  * responsible for invoking priv_check() and mac_vnode_check_chroot() to
  951  * authorize this operation.
  952  */
  953 int
  954 change_root(vp, td)
  955         struct vnode *vp;
  956         struct thread *td;
  957 {
  958         struct filedesc *fdp;
  959         struct vnode *oldvp;
  960         int vfslocked;
  961         int error;
  962 
  963         VFS_ASSERT_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
  964         fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
  965         FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
  966         if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
  967             (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
  968                 error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp);
  969                 if (error) {
  970                         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
  971                         return (error);
  972                 }
  973         }
  974         oldvp = fdp->fd_rdir;
  975         fdp->fd_rdir = vp;
  976         VREF(fdp->fd_rdir);
  977         if (!fdp->fd_jdir) {
  978                 fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
  979                 VREF(fdp->fd_jdir);
  980         }
  981         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
  982         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(oldvp->v_mount);
  983         vrele(oldvp);
  984         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  985         return (0);
  986 }
  987 
  988 /*
  989  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure, and call the device
  990  * open routine if any.
  991  */
  992 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  993 struct open_args {
  994         char    *path;
  995         int     flags;
  996         int     mode;
  997 };
  998 #endif
  999 int
 1000 open(td, uap)
 1001         struct thread *td;
 1002         register struct open_args /* {
 1003                 char *path;
 1004                 int flags;
 1005                 int mode;
 1006         } */ *uap;
 1007 {
 1008 
 1009         return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, uap->mode));
 1010 }
 1011 
 1012 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1013 struct openat_args {
 1014         int     fd;
 1015         char    *path;
 1016         int     flag;
 1017         int     mode;
 1018 };
 1019 #endif
 1020 int
 1021 openat(struct thread *td, struct openat_args *uap)
 1022 {
 1023 
 1024         return (kern_openat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
 1025             uap->mode));
 1026 }
 1027 
 1028 int
 1029 kern_open(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags,
 1030     int mode)
 1031 {
 1032 
 1033         return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, flags, mode));
 1034 }
 1035 
 1036 int
 1037 kern_openat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 1038     int flags, int mode)
 1039 {
 1040         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1041         struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
 1042         struct file *fp;
 1043         struct vnode *vp;
 1044         int cmode;
 1045         struct file *nfp;
 1046         int type, indx, error;
 1047         struct flock lf;
 1048         struct nameidata nd;
 1049         int vfslocked;
 1050 
 1051         AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
 1052         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
 1053         /* XXX: audit dirfd */
 1054         /*
 1055          * Only one of the O_EXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY and O_RDWR may
 1056          * be specified.
 1057          */
 1058         if (flags & O_EXEC) {
 1059                 if (flags & O_ACCMODE)
 1060                         return (EINVAL);
 1061         } else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
 1062                 return (EINVAL);
 1063         else
 1064                 flags = FFLAGS(flags);
 1065 
 1066         error = fallocf(td, &nfp, &indx, flags);
 1067         if (error)
 1068                 return (error);
 1069         /* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
 1070         fp = nfp;
 1071         /* Set the flags early so the finit in devfs can pick them up. */
 1072         fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK;
 1073         cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) &~ S_ISTXT;
 1074         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg, path, fd,
 1075             td);
 1076         td->td_dupfd = -1;              /* XXX check for fdopen */
 1077         error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, cmode, fp);
 1078         if (error) {
 1079                 /*
 1080                  * If the vn_open replaced the method vector, something
 1081                  * wonderous happened deep below and we just pass it up
 1082                  * pretending we know what we do.
 1083                  */
 1084                 if (error == ENXIO && fp->f_ops != &badfileops) {
 1085                         fdrop(fp, td);
 1086                         td->td_retval[0] = indx;
 1087                         return (0);
 1088                 }
 1089 
 1090                 /*
 1091                  * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
 1092                  * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
 1093                  * if it succeeds.
 1094                  */
 1095                 if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) &&
 1096                     td->td_dupfd >= 0 &&                /* XXX from fdopen */
 1097                     (error =
 1098                         dupfdopen(td, fdp, indx, td->td_dupfd, flags, error)) == 0) {
 1099                         td->td_retval[0] = indx;
 1100                         fdrop(fp, td);
 1101                         return (0);
 1102                 }
 1103                 /*
 1104                  * Clean up the descriptor, but only if another thread hadn't
 1105                  * replaced or closed it.
 1106                  */
 1107                 fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
 1108                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1109 
 1110                 return (error);
 1111         }
 1112         td->td_dupfd = 0;
 1113         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1114         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1115         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 1116 
 1117         /*
 1118          * Store the vnode, for any f_type. Typically, the vnode use
 1119          * count is decremented by direct call to vn_closefile() for
 1120          * files that switched type in the cdevsw fdopen() method.
 1121          */
 1122         fp->f_vnode = vp;
 1123         /*
 1124          * If the file wasn't claimed by devfs bind it to the normal
 1125          * vnode operations here.
 1126          */
 1127         if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
 1128                 KASSERT(vp->v_type != VFIFO, ("Unexpected fifo."));
 1129                 fp->f_seqcount = 1;
 1130                 finit(fp, flags & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
 1131         }
 1132 
 1133         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 1134         if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE && (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) != 0) {
 1135                 lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 1136                 lf.l_start = 0;
 1137                 lf.l_len = 0;
 1138                 if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
 1139                         lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 1140                 else
 1141                         lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
 1142                 type = F_FLOCK;
 1143                 if ((flags & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
 1144                         type |= F_WAIT;
 1145                 if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
 1146                             type)) != 0)
 1147                         goto bad;
 1148                 atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
 1149         }
 1150         if (flags & O_TRUNC) {
 1151                 error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
 1152                 if (error)
 1153                         goto bad;
 1154         }
 1155         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1156         /*
 1157          * Release our private reference, leaving the one associated with
 1158          * the descriptor table intact.
 1159          */
 1160         fdrop(fp, td);
 1161         td->td_retval[0] = indx;
 1162         return (0);
 1163 bad:
 1164         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1165         fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
 1166         fdrop(fp, td);
 1167         return (error);
 1168 }
 1169 
 1170 #ifdef COMPAT_43
 1171 /*
 1172  * Create a file.
 1173  */
 1174 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1175 struct ocreat_args {
 1176         char    *path;
 1177         int     mode;
 1178 };
 1179 #endif
 1180 int
 1181 ocreat(td, uap)
 1182         struct thread *td;
 1183         register struct ocreat_args /* {
 1184                 char *path;
 1185                 int mode;
 1186         } */ *uap;
 1187 {
 1188 
 1189         return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
 1190             O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, uap->mode));
 1191 }
 1192 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 1193 
 1194 /*
 1195  * Create a special file.
 1196  */
 1197 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1198 struct mknod_args {
 1199         char    *path;
 1200         int     mode;
 1201         int     dev;
 1202 };
 1203 #endif
 1204 int
 1205 mknod(td, uap)
 1206         struct thread *td;
 1207         register struct mknod_args /* {
 1208                 char *path;
 1209                 int mode;
 1210                 int dev;
 1211         } */ *uap;
 1212 {
 1213 
 1214         return (kern_mknod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, uap->dev));
 1215 }
 1216 
 1217 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1218 struct mknodat_args {
 1219         int     fd;
 1220         char    *path;
 1221         mode_t  mode;
 1222         dev_t   dev;
 1223 };
 1224 #endif
 1225 int
 1226 mknodat(struct thread *td, struct mknodat_args *uap)
 1227 {
 1228 
 1229         return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
 1230             uap->dev));
 1231 }
 1232 
 1233 int
 1234 kern_mknod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode,
 1235     int dev)
 1236 {
 1237 
 1238         return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, dev));
 1239 }
 1240 
 1241 int
 1242 kern_mknodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 1243     int mode, int dev)
 1244 {
 1245         struct vnode *vp;
 1246         struct mount *mp;
 1247         struct vattr vattr;
 1248         int error;
 1249         int whiteout = 0;
 1250         struct nameidata nd;
 1251         int vfslocked;
 1252 
 1253         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
 1254         AUDIT_ARG_DEV(dev);
 1255         switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 1256         case S_IFCHR:
 1257         case S_IFBLK:
 1258                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
 1259                 break;
 1260         case S_IFMT:
 1261                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD);
 1262                 break;
 1263         case S_IFWHT:
 1264                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT);
 1265                 break;
 1266         case S_IFIFO:
 1267                 if (dev == 0)
 1268                         return (kern_mkfifoat(td, fd, path, pathseg, mode));
 1269                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1270         default:
 1271                 error = EINVAL;
 1272                 break;
 1273         }
 1274         if (error)
 1275                 return (error);
 1276 restart:
 1277         bwillwrite();
 1278         NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 1279             pathseg, path, fd, td);
 1280         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 1281                 return (error);
 1282         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1283         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 1284         if (vp != NULL) {
 1285                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1286                 if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1287                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 1288                 else
 1289                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1290                 vrele(vp);
 1291                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1292                 return (EEXIST);
 1293         } else {
 1294                 VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 1295                 vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &
 1296                     ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
 1297                 vattr.va_rdev = dev;
 1298                 whiteout = 0;
 1299 
 1300                 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 1301                 case S_IFMT:    /* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
 1302                         vattr.va_type = VBAD;
 1303                         break;
 1304                 case S_IFCHR:
 1305                         vattr.va_type = VCHR;
 1306                         break;
 1307                 case S_IFBLK:
 1308                         vattr.va_type = VBLK;
 1309                         break;
 1310                 case S_IFWHT:
 1311                         whiteout = 1;
 1312                         break;
 1313                 default:
 1314                         panic("kern_mknod: invalid mode");
 1315                 }
 1316         }
 1317         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 1318                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1319                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1320                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1321                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 1322                         return (error);
 1323                 goto restart;
 1324         }
 1325 #ifdef MAC
 1326         if (error == 0 && !whiteout)
 1327                 error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp,
 1328                     &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
 1329 #endif
 1330         if (!error) {
 1331                 if (whiteout)
 1332                         error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, CREATE);
 1333                 else {
 1334                         error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp,
 1335                                                 &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
 1336                         if (error == 0)
 1337                                 vput(nd.ni_vp);
 1338                 }
 1339         }
 1340         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1341         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1342         vn_finished_write(mp);
 1343         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1344         return (error);
 1345 }
 1346 
 1347 /*
 1348  * Create a named pipe.
 1349  */
 1350 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1351 struct mkfifo_args {
 1352         char    *path;
 1353         int     mode;
 1354 };
 1355 #endif
 1356 int
 1357 mkfifo(td, uap)
 1358         struct thread *td;
 1359         register struct mkfifo_args /* {
 1360                 char *path;
 1361                 int mode;
 1362         } */ *uap;
 1363 {
 1364 
 1365         return (kern_mkfifo(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
 1366 }
 1367 
 1368 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1369 struct mkfifoat_args {
 1370         int     fd;
 1371         char    *path;
 1372         mode_t  mode;
 1373 };
 1374 #endif
 1375 int
 1376 mkfifoat(struct thread *td, struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
 1377 {
 1378 
 1379         return (kern_mkfifoat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
 1380             uap->mode));
 1381 }
 1382 
 1383 int
 1384 kern_mkfifo(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
 1385 {
 1386 
 1387         return (kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode));
 1388 }
 1389 
 1390 int
 1391 kern_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 1392     int mode)
 1393 {
 1394         struct mount *mp;
 1395         struct vattr vattr;
 1396         int error;
 1397         struct nameidata nd;
 1398         int vfslocked;
 1399 
 1400         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
 1401 restart:
 1402         bwillwrite();
 1403         NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 1404             pathseg, path, fd, td);
 1405         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 1406                 return (error);
 1407         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1408         if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
 1409                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1410                 if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1411                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 1412                 else
 1413                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1414                 vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 1415                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1416                 return (EEXIST);
 1417         }
 1418         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 1419                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1420                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1421                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1422                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 1423                         return (error);
 1424                 goto restart;
 1425         }
 1426         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 1427         vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
 1428         vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
 1429 #ifdef MAC
 1430         error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
 1431             &vattr);
 1432         if (error)
 1433                 goto out;
 1434 #endif
 1435         error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
 1436         if (error == 0)
 1437                 vput(nd.ni_vp);
 1438 #ifdef MAC
 1439 out:
 1440 #endif
 1441         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1442         vn_finished_write(mp);
 1443         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1444         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1445         return (error);
 1446 }
 1447 
 1448 /*
 1449  * Make a hard file link.
 1450  */
 1451 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1452 struct link_args {
 1453         char    *path;
 1454         char    *link;
 1455 };
 1456 #endif
 1457 int
 1458 link(td, uap)
 1459         struct thread *td;
 1460         register struct link_args /* {
 1461                 char *path;
 1462                 char *link;
 1463         } */ *uap;
 1464 {
 1465 
 1466         return (kern_link(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
 1467 }
 1468 
 1469 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1470 struct linkat_args {
 1471         int     fd1;
 1472         char    *path1;
 1473         int     fd2;
 1474         char    *path2;
 1475         int     flag;
 1476 };
 1477 #endif
 1478 int
 1479 linkat(struct thread *td, struct linkat_args *uap)
 1480 {
 1481         int flag;
 1482 
 1483         flag = uap->flag;
 1484         if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
 1485                 return (EINVAL);
 1486 
 1487         return (kern_linkat(td, uap->fd1, uap->fd2, uap->path1, uap->path2,
 1488             UIO_USERSPACE, (flag & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) ? FOLLOW : NOFOLLOW));
 1489 }
 1490 
 1491 int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
 1492 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
 1493     &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
 1494     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
 1495     "users");
 1496 static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
 1497 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
 1498     &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
 1499     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
 1500     "groups");
 1501 
 1502 static int
 1503 can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred)
 1504 {
 1505         struct vattr va;
 1506         int error;
 1507 
 1508         if (!hardlink_check_uid && !hardlink_check_gid)
 1509                 return (0);
 1510 
 1511         error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
 1512         if (error != 0)
 1513                 return (error);
 1514 
 1515         if (hardlink_check_uid && cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid) {
 1516                 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
 1517                 if (error)
 1518                         return (error);
 1519         }
 1520 
 1521         if (hardlink_check_gid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred)) {
 1522                 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
 1523                 if (error)
 1524                         return (error);
 1525         }
 1526 
 1527         return (0);
 1528 }
 1529 
 1530 int
 1531 kern_link(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
 1532 {
 1533 
 1534         return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, path,link, segflg, FOLLOW));
 1535 }
 1536 
 1537 int
 1538 kern_linkat(struct thread *td, int fd1, int fd2, char *path1, char *path2,
 1539     enum uio_seg segflg, int follow)
 1540 {
 1541         struct vnode *vp;
 1542         struct mount *mp;
 1543         struct nameidata nd;
 1544         int vfslocked;
 1545         int lvfslocked;
 1546         int error;
 1547 
 1548         bwillwrite();
 1549         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, segflg, path1,
 1550             fd1, td);
 1551 
 1552         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 1553                 return (error);
 1554         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1555         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1556         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 1557         if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
 1558                 vrele(vp);
 1559                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1560                 return (EPERM);         /* POSIX */
 1561         }
 1562         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
 1563                 vrele(vp);
 1564                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1565                 return (error);
 1566         }
 1567         NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE2,
 1568             segflg, path2, fd2, td);
 1569         if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) {
 1570                 lvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1571                 if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
 1572                         if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp)
 1573                                 vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 1574                         else
 1575                                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1576                         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 1577                         error = EEXIST;
 1578                 } else if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY))
 1579                     == 0) {
 1580                         error = can_hardlink(vp, td->td_ucred);
 1581                         if (error == 0)
 1582 #ifdef MAC
 1583                                 error = mac_vnode_check_link(td->td_ucred,
 1584                                     nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
 1585                         if (error == 0)
 1586 #endif
 1587                                 error = VOP_LINK(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
 1588                         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 1589                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1590                 }
 1591                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1592                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(lvfslocked);
 1593         }
 1594         vrele(vp);
 1595         vn_finished_write(mp);
 1596         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1597         return (error);
 1598 }
 1599 
 1600 /*
 1601  * Make a symbolic link.
 1602  */
 1603 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1604 struct symlink_args {
 1605         char    *path;
 1606         char    *link;
 1607 };
 1608 #endif
 1609 int
 1610 symlink(td, uap)
 1611         struct thread *td;
 1612         register struct symlink_args /* {
 1613                 char *path;
 1614                 char *link;
 1615         } */ *uap;
 1616 {
 1617 
 1618         return (kern_symlink(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
 1619 }
 1620 
 1621 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1622 struct symlinkat_args {
 1623         char    *path;
 1624         int     fd;
 1625         char    *path2;
 1626 };
 1627 #endif
 1628 int
 1629 symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct symlinkat_args *uap)
 1630 {
 1631 
 1632         return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path1, uap->fd, uap->path2,
 1633             UIO_USERSPACE));
 1634 }
 1635 
 1636 int
 1637 kern_symlink(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
 1638 {
 1639 
 1640         return (kern_symlinkat(td, path, AT_FDCWD, link, segflg));
 1641 }
 1642 
 1643 int
 1644 kern_symlinkat(struct thread *td, char *path1, int fd, char *path2,
 1645     enum uio_seg segflg)
 1646 {
 1647         struct mount *mp;
 1648         struct vattr vattr;
 1649         char *syspath;
 1650         int error;
 1651         struct nameidata nd;
 1652         int vfslocked;
 1653 
 1654         if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
 1655                 syspath = path1;
 1656         } else {
 1657                 syspath = uma_zalloc(namei_zone, M_WAITOK);
 1658                 if ((error = copyinstr(path1, syspath, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0)
 1659                         goto out;
 1660         }
 1661         AUDIT_ARG_TEXT(syspath);
 1662 restart:
 1663         bwillwrite();
 1664         NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 1665             segflg, path2, fd, td);
 1666         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 1667                 goto out;
 1668         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1669         if (nd.ni_vp) {
 1670                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1671                 if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1672                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 1673                 else
 1674                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1675                 vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 1676                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1677                 error = EEXIST;
 1678                 goto out;
 1679         }
 1680         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 1681                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1682                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1683                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1684                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 1685                         goto out;
 1686                 goto restart;
 1687         }
 1688         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 1689         vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
 1690 #ifdef MAC
 1691         vattr.va_type = VLNK;
 1692         error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
 1693             &vattr);
 1694         if (error)
 1695                 goto out2;
 1696 #endif
 1697         error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr, syspath);
 1698         if (error == 0)
 1699                 vput(nd.ni_vp);
 1700 #ifdef MAC
 1701 out2:
 1702 #endif
 1703         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1704         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1705         vn_finished_write(mp);
 1706         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1707 out:
 1708         if (segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE)
 1709                 uma_zfree(namei_zone, syspath);
 1710         return (error);
 1711 }
 1712 
 1713 /*
 1714  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
 1715  */
 1716 int
 1717 undelete(td, uap)
 1718         struct thread *td;
 1719         register struct undelete_args /* {
 1720                 char *path;
 1721         } */ *uap;
 1722 {
 1723         int error;
 1724         struct mount *mp;
 1725         struct nameidata nd;
 1726         int vfslocked;
 1727 
 1728 restart:
 1729         bwillwrite();
 1730         NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | DOWHITEOUT | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 1731             UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
 1732         error = namei(&nd);
 1733         if (error)
 1734                 return (error);
 1735         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1736 
 1737         if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)) {
 1738                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1739                 if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1740                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 1741                 else
 1742                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1743                 if (nd.ni_vp)
 1744                         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 1745                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1746                 return (EEXIST);
 1747         }
 1748         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 1749                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1750                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1751                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1752                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 1753                         return (error);
 1754                 goto restart;
 1755         }
 1756         error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, DELETE);
 1757         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1758         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1759         vn_finished_write(mp);
 1760         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1761         return (error);
 1762 }
 1763 
 1764 /*
 1765  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
 1766  */
 1767 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1768 struct unlink_args {
 1769         char    *path;
 1770 };
 1771 #endif
 1772 int
 1773 unlink(td, uap)
 1774         struct thread *td;
 1775         struct unlink_args /* {
 1776                 char *path;
 1777         } */ *uap;
 1778 {
 1779 
 1780         return (kern_unlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
 1781 }
 1782 
 1783 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1784 struct unlinkat_args {
 1785         int     fd;
 1786         char    *path;
 1787         int     flag;
 1788 };
 1789 #endif
 1790 int
 1791 unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct unlinkat_args *uap)
 1792 {
 1793         int flag = uap->flag;
 1794         int fd = uap->fd;
 1795         char *path = uap->path;
 1796 
 1797         if (flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR)
 1798                 return (EINVAL);
 1799 
 1800         if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR)
 1801                 return (kern_rmdirat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE));
 1802         else
 1803                 return (kern_unlinkat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE));
 1804 }
 1805 
 1806 int
 1807 kern_unlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
 1808 {
 1809 
 1810         return (kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg));
 1811 }
 1812 
 1813 int
 1814 kern_unlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
 1815 {
 1816         struct mount *mp;
 1817         struct vnode *vp;
 1818         int error;
 1819         struct nameidata nd;
 1820         int vfslocked;
 1821 
 1822 restart:
 1823         bwillwrite();
 1824         NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 1825             pathseg, path, fd, td);
 1826         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 1827                 return (error == EINVAL ? EPERM : error);
 1828         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 1829         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 1830         if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
 1831                 error = EPERM;          /* POSIX */
 1832         else {
 1833                 /*
 1834                  * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
 1835                  *
 1836                  * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case?
 1837                  */
 1838                 if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT)
 1839                         error = EBUSY;
 1840         }
 1841         if (error == 0) {
 1842                 if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 1843                         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1844                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1845                         if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1846                                 vrele(vp);
 1847                         else
 1848                                 vput(vp);
 1849                         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1850                         if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
 1851                             V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 1852                                 return (error);
 1853                         goto restart;
 1854                 }
 1855 #ifdef MAC
 1856                 error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
 1857                     &nd.ni_cnd);
 1858                 if (error)
 1859                         goto out;
 1860 #endif
 1861                 error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
 1862 #ifdef MAC
 1863 out:
 1864 #endif
 1865                 vn_finished_write(mp);
 1866         }
 1867         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 1868         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 1869         if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 1870                 vrele(vp);
 1871         else
 1872                 vput(vp);
 1873         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1874         return (error);
 1875 }
 1876 
 1877 /*
 1878  * Reposition read/write file offset.
 1879  */
 1880 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1881 struct lseek_args {
 1882         int     fd;
 1883         int     pad;
 1884         off_t   offset;
 1885         int     whence;
 1886 };
 1887 #endif
 1888 int
 1889 lseek(td, uap)
 1890         struct thread *td;
 1891         register struct lseek_args /* {
 1892                 int fd;
 1893                 int pad;
 1894                 off_t offset;
 1895                 int whence;
 1896         } */ *uap;
 1897 {
 1898         struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
 1899         struct file *fp;
 1900         struct vnode *vp;
 1901         struct vattr vattr;
 1902         off_t offset, size;
 1903         int error, noneg;
 1904         int vfslocked;
 1905 
 1906         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
 1907         if ((error = fget(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 1908                 return (error);
 1909         if (!(fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE)) {
 1910                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1911                 return (ESPIPE);
 1912         }
 1913         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 1914         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
 1915         noneg = (vp->v_type != VCHR);
 1916         offset = uap->offset;
 1917         switch (uap->whence) {
 1918         case L_INCR:
 1919                 if (noneg &&
 1920                     (fp->f_offset < 0 ||
 1921                     (offset > 0 && fp->f_offset > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
 1922                         error = EOVERFLOW;
 1923                         break;
 1924                 }
 1925                 offset += fp->f_offset;
 1926                 break;
 1927         case L_XTND:
 1928                 vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 1929                 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
 1930                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 1931                 if (error)
 1932                         break;
 1933 
 1934                 /*
 1935                  * If the file references a disk device, then fetch
 1936                  * the media size and use that to determine the ending
 1937                  * offset.
 1938                  */
 1939                 if (vattr.va_size == 0 && vp->v_type == VCHR &&
 1940                     fo_ioctl(fp, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &size, cred, td) == 0)
 1941                         vattr.va_size = size;
 1942                 if (noneg &&
 1943                     (vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX ||
 1944                     (offset > 0 && vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
 1945                         error = EOVERFLOW;
 1946                         break;
 1947                 }
 1948                 offset += vattr.va_size;
 1949                 break;
 1950         case L_SET:
 1951                 break;
 1952         case SEEK_DATA:
 1953                 error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKDATA, &offset, cred, td);
 1954                 break;
 1955         case SEEK_HOLE:
 1956                 error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKHOLE, &offset, cred, td);
 1957                 break;
 1958         default:
 1959                 error = EINVAL;
 1960         }
 1961         if (error == 0 && noneg && offset < 0)
 1962                 error = EINVAL;
 1963         if (error != 0)
 1964                 goto drop;
 1965         fp->f_offset = offset;
 1966         VFS_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, 0);
 1967         *(off_t *)(td->td_retval) = fp->f_offset;
 1968 drop:
 1969         fdrop(fp, td);
 1970         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 1971         return (error);
 1972 }
 1973 
 1974 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
 1975 /*
 1976  * Reposition read/write file offset.
 1977  */
 1978 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1979 struct olseek_args {
 1980         int     fd;
 1981         long    offset;
 1982         int     whence;
 1983 };
 1984 #endif
 1985 int
 1986 olseek(td, uap)
 1987         struct thread *td;
 1988         register struct olseek_args /* {
 1989                 int fd;
 1990                 long offset;
 1991                 int whence;
 1992         } */ *uap;
 1993 {
 1994         struct lseek_args /* {
 1995                 int fd;
 1996                 int pad;
 1997                 off_t offset;
 1998                 int whence;
 1999         } */ nuap;
 2000 
 2001         nuap.fd = uap->fd;
 2002         nuap.offset = uap->offset;
 2003         nuap.whence = uap->whence;
 2004         return (lseek(td, &nuap));
 2005 }
 2006 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 2007 
 2008 /* Version with the 'pad' argument */
 2009 int
 2010 freebsd6_lseek(td, uap)
 2011         struct thread *td;
 2012         register struct freebsd6_lseek_args *uap;
 2013 {
 2014         struct lseek_args ouap;
 2015 
 2016         ouap.fd = uap->fd;
 2017         ouap.offset = uap->offset;
 2018         ouap.whence = uap->whence;
 2019         return (lseek(td, &ouap));
 2020 }
 2021 
 2022 /*
 2023  * Check access permissions using passed credentials.
 2024  */
 2025 static int
 2026 vn_access(vp, user_flags, cred, td)
 2027         struct vnode    *vp;
 2028         int             user_flags;
 2029         struct ucred    *cred;
 2030         struct thread   *td;
 2031 {
 2032         int error;
 2033         accmode_t accmode;
 2034 
 2035         /* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
 2036         error = 0;
 2037         if (user_flags) {
 2038                 accmode = 0;
 2039                 if (user_flags & R_OK)
 2040                         accmode |= VREAD;
 2041                 if (user_flags & W_OK)
 2042                         accmode |= VWRITE;
 2043                 if (user_flags & X_OK)
 2044                         accmode |= VEXEC;
 2045 #ifdef MAC
 2046                 error = mac_vnode_check_access(cred, vp, accmode);
 2047                 if (error)
 2048                         return (error);
 2049 #endif
 2050                 if ((accmode & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0)
 2051                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, cred, td);
 2052         }
 2053         return (error);
 2054 }
 2055 
 2056 /*
 2057  * Check access permissions using "real" credentials.
 2058  */
 2059 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2060 struct access_args {
 2061         char    *path;
 2062         int     flags;
 2063 };
 2064 #endif
 2065 int
 2066 access(td, uap)
 2067         struct thread *td;
 2068         register struct access_args /* {
 2069                 char *path;
 2070                 int flags;
 2071         } */ *uap;
 2072 {
 2073 
 2074         return (kern_access(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
 2075 }
 2076 
 2077 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2078 struct faccessat_args {
 2079         int     dirfd;
 2080         char    *path;
 2081         int     mode;
 2082         int     flag;
 2083 }
 2084 #endif
 2085 int
 2086 faccessat(struct thread *td, struct faccessat_args *uap)
 2087 {
 2088 
 2089         if (uap->flag & ~AT_EACCESS)
 2090                 return (EINVAL);
 2091         return (kern_accessat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
 2092             uap->mode));
 2093 }
 2094 
 2095 int
 2096 kern_access(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
 2097 {
 2098 
 2099         return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, 0, mode));
 2100 }
 2101 
 2102 int
 2103 kern_accessat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 2104     int flags, int mode)
 2105 {
 2106         struct ucred *cred, *tmpcred;
 2107         struct vnode *vp;
 2108         struct nameidata nd;
 2109         int vfslocked;
 2110         int error;
 2111 
 2112         /*
 2113          * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that
 2114          * is potentially shared.
 2115          */
 2116         if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
 2117                 cred = td->td_ucred;
 2118                 tmpcred = crdup(cred);
 2119                 tmpcred->cr_uid = cred->cr_ruid;
 2120                 tmpcred->cr_groups[0] = cred->cr_rgid;
 2121                 td->td_ucred = tmpcred;
 2122         } else
 2123                 cred = tmpcred = td->td_ucred;
 2124         AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(mode);
 2125         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
 2126             AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
 2127         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2128                 goto out1;
 2129         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2130         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 2131 
 2132         error = vn_access(vp, mode, tmpcred, td);
 2133         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2134         vput(vp);
 2135         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2136 out1:
 2137         if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
 2138                 td->td_ucred = cred;
 2139                 crfree(tmpcred);
 2140         }
 2141         return (error);
 2142 }
 2143 
 2144 /*
 2145  * Check access permissions using "effective" credentials.
 2146  */
 2147 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2148 struct eaccess_args {
 2149         char    *path;
 2150         int     flags;
 2151 };
 2152 #endif
 2153 int
 2154 eaccess(td, uap)
 2155         struct thread *td;
 2156         register struct eaccess_args /* {
 2157                 char *path;
 2158                 int flags;
 2159         } */ *uap;
 2160 {
 2161 
 2162         return (kern_eaccess(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
 2163 }
 2164 
 2165 int
 2166 kern_eaccess(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags)
 2167 {
 2168 
 2169         return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, AT_EACCESS, flags));
 2170 }
 2171 
 2172 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
 2173 /*
 2174  * Get file status; this version follows links.
 2175  */
 2176 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2177 struct ostat_args {
 2178         char    *path;
 2179         struct ostat *ub;
 2180 };
 2181 #endif
 2182 int
 2183 ostat(td, uap)
 2184         struct thread *td;
 2185         register struct ostat_args /* {
 2186                 char *path;
 2187                 struct ostat *ub;
 2188         } */ *uap;
 2189 {
 2190         struct stat sb;
 2191         struct ostat osb;
 2192         int error;
 2193 
 2194         error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2195         if (error)
 2196                 return (error);
 2197         cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
 2198         error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
 2199         return (error);
 2200 }
 2201 
 2202 /*
 2203  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
 2204  */
 2205 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2206 struct olstat_args {
 2207         char    *path;
 2208         struct ostat *ub;
 2209 };
 2210 #endif
 2211 int
 2212 olstat(td, uap)
 2213         struct thread *td;
 2214         register struct olstat_args /* {
 2215                 char *path;
 2216                 struct ostat *ub;
 2217         } */ *uap;
 2218 {
 2219         struct stat sb;
 2220         struct ostat osb;
 2221         int error;
 2222 
 2223         error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2224         if (error)
 2225                 return (error);
 2226         cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
 2227         error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
 2228         return (error);
 2229 }
 2230 
 2231 /*
 2232  * Convert from an old to a new stat structure.
 2233  */
 2234 void
 2235 cvtstat(st, ost)
 2236         struct stat *st;
 2237         struct ostat *ost;
 2238 {
 2239 
 2240         ost->st_dev = st->st_dev;
 2241         ost->st_ino = st->st_ino;
 2242         ost->st_mode = st->st_mode;
 2243         ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink;
 2244         ost->st_uid = st->st_uid;
 2245         ost->st_gid = st->st_gid;
 2246         ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev;
 2247         if (st->st_size < (quad_t)1 << 32)
 2248                 ost->st_size = st->st_size;
 2249         else
 2250                 ost->st_size = -2;
 2251         ost->st_atime = st->st_atime;
 2252         ost->st_mtime = st->st_mtime;
 2253         ost->st_ctime = st->st_ctime;
 2254         ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize;
 2255         ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks;
 2256         ost->st_flags = st->st_flags;
 2257         ost->st_gen = st->st_gen;
 2258 }
 2259 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 2260 
 2261 /*
 2262  * Get file status; this version follows links.
 2263  */
 2264 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2265 struct stat_args {
 2266         char    *path;
 2267         struct stat *ub;
 2268 };
 2269 #endif
 2270 int
 2271 stat(td, uap)
 2272         struct thread *td;
 2273         register struct stat_args /* {
 2274                 char *path;
 2275                 struct stat *ub;
 2276         } */ *uap;
 2277 {
 2278         struct stat sb;
 2279         int error;
 2280 
 2281         error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2282         if (error == 0)
 2283                 error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
 2284         return (error);
 2285 }
 2286 
 2287 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2288 struct fstatat_args {
 2289         int     fd;
 2290         char    *path;
 2291         struct stat     *buf;
 2292         int     flag;
 2293 }
 2294 #endif
 2295 int
 2296 fstatat(struct thread *td, struct fstatat_args *uap)
 2297 {
 2298         struct stat sb;
 2299         int error;
 2300 
 2301         error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path,
 2302             UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2303         if (error == 0)
 2304                 error = copyout(&sb, uap->buf, sizeof (sb));
 2305         return (error);
 2306 }
 2307 
 2308 int
 2309 kern_stat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
 2310 {
 2311 
 2312         return (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, sbp));
 2313 }
 2314 
 2315 int
 2316 kern_statat(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path,
 2317     enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
 2318 {
 2319 
 2320         return (kern_statat_vnhook(td, flag, fd, path, pathseg, sbp, NULL));
 2321 }
 2322 
 2323 int
 2324 kern_statat_vnhook(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path,
 2325     enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp,
 2326     void (*hook)(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sbp))
 2327 {
 2328         struct nameidata nd;
 2329         struct stat sb;
 2330         int error, vfslocked;
 2331 
 2332         if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
 2333                 return (EINVAL);
 2334 
 2335         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, ((flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW :
 2336             FOLLOW) | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg,
 2337             path, fd, td);
 2338 
 2339         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2340                 return (error);
 2341         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2342         error = vn_stat(nd.ni_vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
 2343         if (!error) {
 2344                 SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, mode, path, sb.st_mode, 0, 0, 0);
 2345                 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
 2346                         SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, reg, path, pathseg, 0, 0, 0);
 2347                 if (__predict_false(hook != NULL))
 2348                         hook(nd.ni_vp, &sb);
 2349         }
 2350         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2351         vput(nd.ni_vp);
 2352         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2353         if (error)
 2354                 return (error);
 2355         *sbp = sb;
 2356 #ifdef KTRACE
 2357         if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT))
 2358                 ktrstat(&sb);
 2359 #endif
 2360         return (0);
 2361 }
 2362 
 2363 /*
 2364  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
 2365  */
 2366 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2367 struct lstat_args {
 2368         char    *path;
 2369         struct stat *ub;
 2370 };
 2371 #endif
 2372 int
 2373 lstat(td, uap)
 2374         struct thread *td;
 2375         register struct lstat_args /* {
 2376                 char *path;
 2377                 struct stat *ub;
 2378         } */ *uap;
 2379 {
 2380         struct stat sb;
 2381         int error;
 2382 
 2383         error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2384         if (error == 0)
 2385                 error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
 2386         return (error);
 2387 }
 2388 
 2389 int
 2390 kern_lstat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
 2391 {
 2392 
 2393         return (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg,
 2394             sbp));
 2395 }
 2396 
 2397 /*
 2398  * Implementation of the NetBSD [l]stat() functions.
 2399  */
 2400 void
 2401 cvtnstat(sb, nsb)
 2402         struct stat *sb;
 2403         struct nstat *nsb;
 2404 {
 2405         bzero(nsb, sizeof *nsb);
 2406         nsb->st_dev = sb->st_dev;
 2407         nsb->st_ino = sb->st_ino;
 2408         nsb->st_mode = sb->st_mode;
 2409         nsb->st_nlink = sb->st_nlink;
 2410         nsb->st_uid = sb->st_uid;
 2411         nsb->st_gid = sb->st_gid;
 2412         nsb->st_rdev = sb->st_rdev;
 2413         nsb->st_atimespec = sb->st_atimespec;
 2414         nsb->st_mtimespec = sb->st_mtimespec;
 2415         nsb->st_ctimespec = sb->st_ctimespec;
 2416         nsb->st_size = sb->st_size;
 2417         nsb->st_blocks = sb->st_blocks;
 2418         nsb->st_blksize = sb->st_blksize;
 2419         nsb->st_flags = sb->st_flags;
 2420         nsb->st_gen = sb->st_gen;
 2421         nsb->st_birthtimespec = sb->st_birthtimespec;
 2422 }
 2423 
 2424 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2425 struct nstat_args {
 2426         char    *path;
 2427         struct nstat *ub;
 2428 };
 2429 #endif
 2430 int
 2431 nstat(td, uap)
 2432         struct thread *td;
 2433         register struct nstat_args /* {
 2434                 char *path;
 2435                 struct nstat *ub;
 2436         } */ *uap;
 2437 {
 2438         struct stat sb;
 2439         struct nstat nsb;
 2440         int error;
 2441 
 2442         error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2443         if (error)
 2444                 return (error);
 2445         cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
 2446         error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
 2447         return (error);
 2448 }
 2449 
 2450 /*
 2451  * NetBSD lstat.  Get file status; this version does not follow links.
 2452  */
 2453 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2454 struct lstat_args {
 2455         char    *path;
 2456         struct stat *ub;
 2457 };
 2458 #endif
 2459 int
 2460 nlstat(td, uap)
 2461         struct thread *td;
 2462         register struct nlstat_args /* {
 2463                 char *path;
 2464                 struct nstat *ub;
 2465         } */ *uap;
 2466 {
 2467         struct stat sb;
 2468         struct nstat nsb;
 2469         int error;
 2470 
 2471         error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
 2472         if (error)
 2473                 return (error);
 2474         cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
 2475         error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
 2476         return (error);
 2477 }
 2478 
 2479 /*
 2480  * Get configurable pathname variables.
 2481  */
 2482 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2483 struct pathconf_args {
 2484         char    *path;
 2485         int     name;
 2486 };
 2487 #endif
 2488 int
 2489 pathconf(td, uap)
 2490         struct thread *td;
 2491         register struct pathconf_args /* {
 2492                 char *path;
 2493                 int name;
 2494         } */ *uap;
 2495 {
 2496 
 2497         return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, FOLLOW));
 2498 }
 2499 
 2500 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2501 struct lpathconf_args {
 2502         char    *path;
 2503         int     name;
 2504 };
 2505 #endif
 2506 int
 2507 lpathconf(td, uap)
 2508         struct thread *td;
 2509         register struct lpathconf_args /* {
 2510                 char *path;
 2511                 int name;
 2512         } */ *uap;
 2513 {
 2514 
 2515         return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, NOFOLLOW));
 2516 }
 2517 
 2518 int
 2519 kern_pathconf(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int name,
 2520     u_long flags)
 2521 {
 2522         struct nameidata nd;
 2523         int error, vfslocked;
 2524 
 2525         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1 |
 2526             flags, pathseg, path, td);
 2527         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2528                 return (error);
 2529         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2530         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2531 
 2532         /* If asynchronous I/O is available, it works for all files. */
 2533         if (name == _PC_ASYNC_IO)
 2534                 td->td_retval[0] = async_io_version;
 2535         else
 2536                 error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, name, td->td_retval);
 2537         vput(nd.ni_vp);
 2538         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2539         return (error);
 2540 }
 2541 
 2542 /*
 2543  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
 2544  */
 2545 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2546 struct readlink_args {
 2547         char    *path;
 2548         char    *buf;
 2549         size_t  count;
 2550 };
 2551 #endif
 2552 int
 2553 readlink(td, uap)
 2554         struct thread *td;
 2555         register struct readlink_args /* {
 2556                 char *path;
 2557                 char *buf;
 2558                 size_t count;
 2559         } */ *uap;
 2560 {
 2561 
 2562         return (kern_readlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->buf,
 2563             UIO_USERSPACE, uap->count));
 2564 }
 2565 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2566 struct readlinkat_args {
 2567         int     fd;
 2568         char    *path;
 2569         char    *buf;
 2570         size_t  bufsize;
 2571 };
 2572 #endif
 2573 int
 2574 readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct readlinkat_args *uap)
 2575 {
 2576 
 2577         return (kern_readlinkat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
 2578             uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize));
 2579 }
 2580 
 2581 int
 2582 kern_readlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, char *buf,
 2583     enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
 2584 {
 2585 
 2586         return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, buf, bufseg,
 2587             count));
 2588 }
 2589 
 2590 int
 2591 kern_readlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 2592     char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
 2593 {
 2594         struct vnode *vp;
 2595         struct iovec aiov;
 2596         struct uio auio;
 2597         int error;
 2598         struct nameidata nd;
 2599         int vfslocked;
 2600 
 2601         if (count > INT_MAX)
 2602                 return (EINVAL);
 2603 
 2604         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
 2605             AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
 2606 
 2607         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2608                 return (error);
 2609         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2610         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2611         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 2612 #ifdef MAC
 2613         error = mac_vnode_check_readlink(td->td_ucred, vp);
 2614         if (error) {
 2615                 vput(vp);
 2616                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2617                 return (error);
 2618         }
 2619 #endif
 2620         if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
 2621                 error = EINVAL;
 2622         else {
 2623                 aiov.iov_base = buf;
 2624                 aiov.iov_len = count;
 2625                 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
 2626                 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
 2627                 auio.uio_offset = 0;
 2628                 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
 2629                 auio.uio_segflg = bufseg;
 2630                 auio.uio_td = td;
 2631                 auio.uio_resid = count;
 2632                 error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
 2633         }
 2634         vput(vp);
 2635         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2636         td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
 2637         return (error);
 2638 }
 2639 
 2640 /*
 2641  * Common implementation code for chflags() and fchflags().
 2642  */
 2643 static int
 2644 setfflags(td, vp, flags)
 2645         struct thread *td;
 2646         struct vnode *vp;
 2647         int flags;
 2648 {
 2649         int error;
 2650         struct mount *mp;
 2651         struct vattr vattr;
 2652 
 2653         /*
 2654          * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
 2655          * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
 2656          * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
 2657          * chown can't fail when done as root.
 2658          */
 2659         if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) {
 2660                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV);
 2661                 if (error)
 2662                         return (error);
 2663         }
 2664 
 2665         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
 2666                 return (error);
 2667         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 2668         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 2669         vattr.va_flags = flags;
 2670 #ifdef MAC
 2671         error = mac_vnode_check_setflags(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_flags);
 2672         if (error == 0)
 2673 #endif
 2674                 error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 2675         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 2676         vn_finished_write(mp);
 2677         return (error);
 2678 }
 2679 
 2680 /*
 2681  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
 2682  */
 2683 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2684 struct chflags_args {
 2685         char    *path;
 2686         int     flags;
 2687 };
 2688 #endif
 2689 int
 2690 chflags(td, uap)
 2691         struct thread *td;
 2692         register struct chflags_args /* {
 2693                 char *path;
 2694                 int flags;
 2695         } */ *uap;
 2696 {
 2697         int error;
 2698         struct nameidata nd;
 2699         int vfslocked;
 2700 
 2701         AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
 2702         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
 2703             uap->path, td);
 2704         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2705                 return (error);
 2706         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2707         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2708         error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
 2709         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 2710         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2711         return (error);
 2712 }
 2713 
 2714 /*
 2715  * Same as chflags() but doesn't follow symlinks.
 2716  */
 2717 int
 2718 lchflags(td, uap)
 2719         struct thread *td;
 2720         register struct lchflags_args /* {
 2721                 char *path;
 2722                 int flags;
 2723         } */ *uap;
 2724 {
 2725         int error;
 2726         struct nameidata nd;
 2727         int vfslocked;
 2728 
 2729         AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
 2730         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
 2731             uap->path, td);
 2732         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2733                 return (error);
 2734         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2735         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2736         error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
 2737         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 2738         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2739         return (error);
 2740 }
 2741 
 2742 /*
 2743  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
 2744  */
 2745 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2746 struct fchflags_args {
 2747         int     fd;
 2748         int     flags;
 2749 };
 2750 #endif
 2751 int
 2752 fchflags(td, uap)
 2753         struct thread *td;
 2754         register struct fchflags_args /* {
 2755                 int fd;
 2756                 int flags;
 2757         } */ *uap;
 2758 {
 2759         struct file *fp;
 2760         int vfslocked;
 2761         int error;
 2762 
 2763         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
 2764         AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
 2765         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 2766                 return (error);
 2767         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
 2768 #ifdef AUDIT
 2769         vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 2770         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
 2771         VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
 2772 #endif
 2773         error = setfflags(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->flags);
 2774         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2775         fdrop(fp, td);
 2776         return (error);
 2777 }
 2778 
 2779 /*
 2780  * Common implementation code for chmod(), lchmod() and fchmod().
 2781  */
 2782 static int
 2783 setfmode(td, vp, mode)
 2784         struct thread *td;
 2785         struct vnode *vp;
 2786         int mode;
 2787 {
 2788         int error;
 2789         struct mount *mp;
 2790         struct vattr vattr;
 2791 
 2792         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
 2793                 return (error);
 2794         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 2795         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 2796         vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
 2797 #ifdef MAC
 2798         error = mac_vnode_check_setmode(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_mode);
 2799         if (error == 0)
 2800 #endif
 2801                 error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 2802         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 2803         vn_finished_write(mp);
 2804         return (error);
 2805 }
 2806 
 2807 /*
 2808  * Change mode of a file given path name.
 2809  */
 2810 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2811 struct chmod_args {
 2812         char    *path;
 2813         int     mode;
 2814 };
 2815 #endif
 2816 int
 2817 chmod(td, uap)
 2818         struct thread *td;
 2819         register struct chmod_args /* {
 2820                 char *path;
 2821                 int mode;
 2822         } */ *uap;
 2823 {
 2824 
 2825         return (kern_chmod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
 2826 }
 2827 
 2828 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2829 struct fchmodat_args {
 2830         int     dirfd;
 2831         char    *path;
 2832         mode_t  mode;
 2833         int     flag;
 2834 }
 2835 #endif
 2836 int
 2837 fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct fchmodat_args *uap)
 2838 {
 2839         int flag = uap->flag;
 2840         int fd = uap->fd;
 2841         char *path = uap->path;
 2842         mode_t mode = uap->mode;
 2843 
 2844         if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
 2845                 return (EINVAL);
 2846 
 2847         return (kern_fchmodat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, mode, flag));
 2848 }
 2849 
 2850 int
 2851 kern_chmod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
 2852 {
 2853 
 2854         return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, 0));
 2855 }
 2856 
 2857 /*
 2858  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
 2859  */
 2860 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2861 struct lchmod_args {
 2862         char    *path;
 2863         int     mode;
 2864 };
 2865 #endif
 2866 int
 2867 lchmod(td, uap)
 2868         struct thread *td;
 2869         register struct lchmod_args /* {
 2870                 char *path;
 2871                 int mode;
 2872         } */ *uap;
 2873 {
 2874 
 2875         return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
 2876             uap->mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
 2877 }
 2878 
 2879 
 2880 int
 2881 kern_fchmodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 2882     mode_t mode, int flag)
 2883 {
 2884         int error;
 2885         struct nameidata nd;
 2886         int vfslocked;
 2887         int follow;
 2888 
 2889         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
 2890         follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
 2891         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP,  follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
 2892             fd, td);
 2893         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 2894                 return (error);
 2895         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 2896         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2897         error = setfmode(td, nd.ni_vp, mode);
 2898         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 2899         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2900         return (error);
 2901 }
 2902 
 2903 /*
 2904  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
 2905  */
 2906 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2907 struct fchmod_args {
 2908         int     fd;
 2909         int     mode;
 2910 };
 2911 #endif
 2912 int
 2913 fchmod(td, uap)
 2914         struct thread *td;
 2915         register struct fchmod_args /* {
 2916                 int fd;
 2917                 int mode;
 2918         } */ *uap;
 2919 {
 2920         struct file *fp;
 2921         int vfslocked;
 2922         int error;
 2923 
 2924         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
 2925         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(uap->mode);
 2926         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 2927                 return (error);
 2928         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
 2929 #ifdef AUDIT
 2930         vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 2931         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
 2932         VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
 2933 #endif
 2934         error = setfmode(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->mode);
 2935         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 2936         fdrop(fp, td);
 2937         return (error);
 2938 }
 2939 
 2940 /*
 2941  * Common implementation for chown(), lchown(), and fchown()
 2942  */
 2943 static int
 2944 setfown(td, vp, uid, gid)
 2945         struct thread *td;
 2946         struct vnode *vp;
 2947         uid_t uid;
 2948         gid_t gid;
 2949 {
 2950         int error;
 2951         struct mount *mp;
 2952         struct vattr vattr;
 2953 
 2954         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
 2955                 return (error);
 2956         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 2957         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 2958         vattr.va_uid = uid;
 2959         vattr.va_gid = gid;
 2960 #ifdef MAC
 2961         error = mac_vnode_check_setowner(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_uid,
 2962             vattr.va_gid);
 2963         if (error == 0)
 2964 #endif
 2965                 error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 2966         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 2967         vn_finished_write(mp);
 2968         return (error);
 2969 }
 2970 
 2971 /*
 2972  * Set ownership given a path name.
 2973  */
 2974 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2975 struct chown_args {
 2976         char    *path;
 2977         int     uid;
 2978         int     gid;
 2979 };
 2980 #endif
 2981 int
 2982 chown(td, uap)
 2983         struct thread *td;
 2984         register struct chown_args /* {
 2985                 char *path;
 2986                 int uid;
 2987                 int gid;
 2988         } */ *uap;
 2989 {
 2990 
 2991         return (kern_chown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
 2992 }
 2993 
 2994 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2995 struct fchownat_args {
 2996         int fd;
 2997         const char * path;
 2998         uid_t uid;
 2999         gid_t gid;
 3000         int flag;
 3001 };
 3002 #endif
 3003 int
 3004 fchownat(struct thread *td, struct fchownat_args *uap)
 3005 {
 3006         int flag;
 3007 
 3008         flag = uap->flag;
 3009         if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
 3010                 return (EINVAL);
 3011 
 3012         return (kern_fchownat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid,
 3013             uap->gid, uap->flag));
 3014 }
 3015 
 3016 int
 3017 kern_chown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
 3018     int gid)
 3019 {
 3020 
 3021         return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid, 0));
 3022 }
 3023 
 3024 int
 3025 kern_fchownat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 3026     int uid, int gid, int flag)
 3027 {
 3028         struct nameidata nd;
 3029         int error, vfslocked, follow;
 3030 
 3031         AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uid, gid);
 3032         follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
 3033         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
 3034             fd, td);
 3035 
 3036         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3037                 return (error);
 3038         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3039         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3040         error = setfown(td, nd.ni_vp, uid, gid);
 3041         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 3042         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3043         return (error);
 3044 }
 3045 
 3046 /*
 3047  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
 3048  */
 3049 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3050 struct lchown_args {
 3051         char    *path;
 3052         int     uid;
 3053         int     gid;
 3054 };
 3055 #endif
 3056 int
 3057 lchown(td, uap)
 3058         struct thread *td;
 3059         register struct lchown_args /* {
 3060                 char *path;
 3061                 int uid;
 3062                 int gid;
 3063         } */ *uap;
 3064 {
 3065 
 3066         return (kern_lchown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
 3067 }
 3068 
 3069 int
 3070 kern_lchown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
 3071     int gid)
 3072 {
 3073 
 3074         return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid,
 3075             AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
 3076 }
 3077 
 3078 /*
 3079  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
 3080  */
 3081 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3082 struct fchown_args {
 3083         int     fd;
 3084         int     uid;
 3085         int     gid;
 3086 };
 3087 #endif
 3088 int
 3089 fchown(td, uap)
 3090         struct thread *td;
 3091         register struct fchown_args /* {
 3092                 int fd;
 3093                 int uid;
 3094                 int gid;
 3095         } */ *uap;
 3096 {
 3097         struct file *fp;
 3098         int vfslocked;
 3099         int error;
 3100 
 3101         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
 3102         AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uap->uid, uap->gid);
 3103         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 3104                 return (error);
 3105         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
 3106 #ifdef AUDIT
 3107         vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 3108         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
 3109         VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
 3110 #endif
 3111         error = setfown(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->uid, uap->gid);
 3112         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3113         fdrop(fp, td);
 3114         return (error);
 3115 }
 3116 
 3117 /*
 3118  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
 3119  */
 3120 static int
 3121 getutimes(usrtvp, tvpseg, tsp)
 3122         const struct timeval *usrtvp;
 3123         enum uio_seg tvpseg;
 3124         struct timespec *tsp;
 3125 {
 3126         struct timeval tv[2];
 3127         const struct timeval *tvp;
 3128         int error;
 3129 
 3130         if (usrtvp == NULL) {
 3131                 vfs_timestamp(&tsp[0]);
 3132                 tsp[1] = tsp[0];
 3133         } else {
 3134                 if (tvpseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
 3135                         tvp = usrtvp;
 3136                 } else {
 3137                         if ((error = copyin(usrtvp, tv, sizeof(tv))) != 0)
 3138                                 return (error);
 3139                         tvp = tv;
 3140                 }
 3141 
 3142                 if (tvp[0].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
 3143                     tvp[1].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[1].tv_usec >= 1000000)
 3144                         return (EINVAL);
 3145                 TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
 3146                 TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
 3147         }
 3148         return (0);
 3149 }
 3150 
 3151 /*
 3152  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
 3153  */
 3154 static int
 3155 setutimes(td, vp, ts, numtimes, nullflag)
 3156         struct thread *td;
 3157         struct vnode *vp;
 3158         const struct timespec *ts;
 3159         int numtimes;
 3160         int nullflag;
 3161 {
 3162         int error, setbirthtime;
 3163         struct mount *mp;
 3164         struct vattr vattr;
 3165 
 3166         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
 3167                 return (error);
 3168         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 3169         setbirthtime = 0;
 3170         if (numtimes < 3 && !VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) &&
 3171             timespeccmp(&ts[1], &vattr.va_birthtime, < ))
 3172                 setbirthtime = 1;
 3173         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 3174         vattr.va_atime = ts[0];
 3175         vattr.va_mtime = ts[1];
 3176         if (setbirthtime)
 3177                 vattr.va_birthtime = ts[1];
 3178         if (numtimes > 2)
 3179                 vattr.va_birthtime = ts[2];
 3180         if (nullflag)
 3181                 vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
 3182 #ifdef MAC
 3183         error = mac_vnode_check_setutimes(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_atime,
 3184             vattr.va_mtime);
 3185 #endif
 3186         if (error == 0)
 3187                 error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 3188         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 3189         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3190         return (error);
 3191 }
 3192 
 3193 /*
 3194  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
 3195  */
 3196 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3197 struct utimes_args {
 3198         char    *path;
 3199         struct  timeval *tptr;
 3200 };
 3201 #endif
 3202 int
 3203 utimes(td, uap)
 3204         struct thread *td;
 3205         register struct utimes_args /* {
 3206                 char *path;
 3207                 struct timeval *tptr;
 3208         } */ *uap;
 3209 {
 3210 
 3211         return (kern_utimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
 3212             UIO_USERSPACE));
 3213 }
 3214 
 3215 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3216 struct futimesat_args {
 3217         int fd;
 3218         const char * path;
 3219         const struct timeval * times;
 3220 };
 3221 #endif
 3222 int
 3223 futimesat(struct thread *td, struct futimesat_args *uap)
 3224 {
 3225 
 3226         return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
 3227             uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE));
 3228 }
 3229 
 3230 int
 3231 kern_utimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 3232     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
 3233 {
 3234 
 3235         return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, tptr, tptrseg));
 3236 }
 3237 
 3238 int
 3239 kern_utimesat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 3240     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
 3241 {
 3242         struct nameidata nd;
 3243         struct timespec ts[2];
 3244         int error, vfslocked;
 3245 
 3246         if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
 3247                 return (error);
 3248         NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
 3249             fd, td);
 3250 
 3251         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3252                 return (error);
 3253         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3254         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3255         error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
 3256         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 3257         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3258         return (error);
 3259 }
 3260 
 3261 /*
 3262  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
 3263  */
 3264 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3265 struct lutimes_args {
 3266         char    *path;
 3267         struct  timeval *tptr;
 3268 };
 3269 #endif
 3270 int
 3271 lutimes(td, uap)
 3272         struct thread *td;
 3273         register struct lutimes_args /* {
 3274                 char *path;
 3275                 struct timeval *tptr;
 3276         } */ *uap;
 3277 {
 3278 
 3279         return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
 3280             UIO_USERSPACE));
 3281 }
 3282 
 3283 int
 3284 kern_lutimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
 3285     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
 3286 {
 3287         struct timespec ts[2];
 3288         int error;
 3289         struct nameidata nd;
 3290         int vfslocked;
 3291 
 3292         if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
 3293                 return (error);
 3294         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
 3295         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3296                 return (error);
 3297         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3298         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3299         error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
 3300         vrele(nd.ni_vp);
 3301         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3302         return (error);
 3303 }
 3304 
 3305 /*
 3306  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
 3307  */
 3308 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3309 struct futimes_args {
 3310         int     fd;
 3311         struct  timeval *tptr;
 3312 };
 3313 #endif
 3314 int
 3315 futimes(td, uap)
 3316         struct thread *td;
 3317         register struct futimes_args /* {
 3318                 int  fd;
 3319                 struct timeval *tptr;
 3320         } */ *uap;
 3321 {
 3322 
 3323         return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE));
 3324 }
 3325 
 3326 int
 3327 kern_futimes(struct thread *td, int fd, struct timeval *tptr,
 3328     enum uio_seg tptrseg)
 3329 {
 3330         struct timespec ts[2];
 3331         struct file *fp;
 3332         int vfslocked;
 3333         int error;
 3334 
 3335         AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
 3336         if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
 3337                 return (error);
 3338         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
 3339                 return (error);
 3340         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
 3341 #ifdef AUDIT
 3342         vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 3343         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
 3344         VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
 3345 #endif
 3346         error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
 3347         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3348         fdrop(fp, td);
 3349         return (error);
 3350 }
 3351 
 3352 /*
 3353  * Truncate a file given its path name.
 3354  */
 3355 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3356 struct truncate_args {
 3357         char    *path;
 3358         int     pad;
 3359         off_t   length;
 3360 };
 3361 #endif
 3362 int
 3363 truncate(td, uap)
 3364         struct thread *td;
 3365         register struct truncate_args /* {
 3366                 char *path;
 3367                 int pad;
 3368                 off_t length;
 3369         } */ *uap;
 3370 {
 3371 
 3372         return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
 3373 }
 3374 
 3375 int
 3376 kern_truncate(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, off_t length)
 3377 {
 3378         struct mount *mp;
 3379         struct vnode *vp;
 3380         struct vattr vattr;
 3381         int error;
 3382         struct nameidata nd;
 3383         int vfslocked;
 3384 
 3385         if (length < 0)
 3386                 return(EINVAL);
 3387         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
 3388         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3389                 return (error);
 3390         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3391         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 3392         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
 3393                 vrele(vp);
 3394                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3395                 return (error);
 3396         }
 3397         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3398         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 3399         if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
 3400                 error = EISDIR;
 3401 #ifdef MAC
 3402         else if ((error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, NOCRED, vp))) {
 3403         }
 3404 #endif
 3405         else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0 &&
 3406             (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td)) == 0) {
 3407                 VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 3408                 vattr.va_size = length;
 3409                 error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 3410         }
 3411         vput(vp);
 3412         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3413         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3414         return (error);
 3415 }
 3416 
 3417 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
 3418 /*
 3419  * Truncate a file given its path name.
 3420  */
 3421 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3422 struct otruncate_args {
 3423         char    *path;
 3424         long    length;
 3425 };
 3426 #endif
 3427 int
 3428 otruncate(td, uap)
 3429         struct thread *td;
 3430         register struct otruncate_args /* {
 3431                 char *path;
 3432                 long length;
 3433         } */ *uap;
 3434 {
 3435         struct truncate_args /* {
 3436                 char *path;
 3437                 int pad;
 3438                 off_t length;
 3439         } */ nuap;
 3440 
 3441         nuap.path = uap->path;
 3442         nuap.length = uap->length;
 3443         return (truncate(td, &nuap));
 3444 }
 3445 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 3446 
 3447 /* Versions with the pad argument */
 3448 int
 3449 freebsd6_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_truncate_args *uap)
 3450 {
 3451         struct truncate_args ouap;
 3452 
 3453         ouap.path = uap->path;
 3454         ouap.length = uap->length;
 3455         return (truncate(td, &ouap));
 3456 }
 3457 
 3458 int
 3459 freebsd6_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_ftruncate_args *uap)
 3460 {
 3461         struct ftruncate_args ouap;
 3462 
 3463         ouap.fd = uap->fd;
 3464         ouap.length = uap->length;
 3465         return (ftruncate(td, &ouap));
 3466 }
 3467 
 3468 /*
 3469  * Sync an open file.
 3470  */
 3471 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3472 struct fsync_args {
 3473         int     fd;
 3474 };
 3475 #endif
 3476 int
 3477 fsync(td, uap)
 3478         struct thread *td;
 3479         struct fsync_args /* {
 3480                 int fd;
 3481         } */ *uap;
 3482 {
 3483         struct vnode *vp;
 3484         struct mount *mp;
 3485         struct file *fp;
 3486         int vfslocked;
 3487         int error, lock_flags;
 3488 
 3489         AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
 3490         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 3491                 return (error);
 3492         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 3493         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
 3494         if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
 3495                 goto drop;
 3496         if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mp) ||
 3497             ((mp == NULL) && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(vp->v_mount))) {
 3498                 lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
 3499         } else {
 3500                 lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
 3501         }
 3502         vn_lock(vp, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
 3503         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
 3504         if (vp->v_object != NULL) {
 3505                 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(vp->v_object);
 3506                 vm_object_page_clean(vp->v_object, 0, 0, 0);
 3507                 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(vp->v_object);
 3508         }
 3509         error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td);
 3510 
 3511         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 3512         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3513 drop:
 3514         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3515         fdrop(fp, td);
 3516         return (error);
 3517 }
 3518 
 3519 /*
 3520  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories, or
 3521  * both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
 3522  */
 3523 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3524 struct rename_args {
 3525         char    *from;
 3526         char    *to;
 3527 };
 3528 #endif
 3529 int
 3530 rename(td, uap)
 3531         struct thread *td;
 3532         register struct rename_args /* {
 3533                 char *from;
 3534                 char *to;
 3535         } */ *uap;
 3536 {
 3537 
 3538         return (kern_rename(td, uap->from, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE));
 3539 }
 3540 
 3541 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3542 struct renameat_args {
 3543         int     oldfd;
 3544         char    *old;
 3545         int     newfd;
 3546         char    *new;
 3547 };
 3548 #endif
 3549 int
 3550 renameat(struct thread *td, struct renameat_args *uap)
 3551 {
 3552 
 3553         return (kern_renameat(td, uap->oldfd, uap->old, uap->newfd, uap->new,
 3554             UIO_USERSPACE));
 3555 }
 3556 
 3557 int
 3558 kern_rename(struct thread *td, char *from, char *to, enum uio_seg pathseg)
 3559 {
 3560 
 3561         return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, from, AT_FDCWD, to, pathseg));
 3562 }
 3563 
 3564 int
 3565 kern_renameat(struct thread *td, int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new,
 3566     enum uio_seg pathseg)
 3567 {
 3568         struct mount *mp = NULL;
 3569         struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp;
 3570         struct nameidata fromnd, tond;
 3571         int tvfslocked;
 3572         int fvfslocked;
 3573         int error;
 3574 
 3575         bwillwrite();
 3576 #ifdef MAC
 3577         NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
 3578             AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
 3579 #else
 3580         NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, WANTPARENT | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
 3581             AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
 3582 #endif
 3583 
 3584         if ((error = namei(&fromnd)) != 0)
 3585                 return (error);
 3586         fvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&fromnd);
 3587         tvfslocked = 0;
 3588 #ifdef MAC
 3589         error = mac_vnode_check_rename_from(td->td_ucred, fromnd.ni_dvp,
 3590             fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd);
 3591         VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_dvp, 0);
 3592         if (fromnd.ni_dvp != fromnd.ni_vp)
 3593                 VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_vp, 0);
 3594 #endif
 3595         fvp = fromnd.ni_vp;
 3596         if (error == 0)
 3597                 error = vn_start_write(fvp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH);
 3598         if (error != 0) {
 3599                 NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3600                 vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
 3601                 vrele(fvp);
 3602                 goto out1;
 3603         }
 3604         NDINIT_AT(&tond, RENAME, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | NOCACHE | SAVESTART |
 3605             MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE2, pathseg, new, newfd, td);
 3606         if (fromnd.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
 3607                 tond.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
 3608         if ((error = namei(&tond)) != 0) {
 3609                 /* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */
 3610                 if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR)
 3611                         error = EINVAL;
 3612                 NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3613                 vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
 3614                 vrele(fvp);
 3615                 vn_finished_write(mp);
 3616                 goto out1;
 3617         }
 3618         tvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&tond);
 3619         tdvp = tond.ni_dvp;
 3620         tvp = tond.ni_vp;
 3621         if (tvp != NULL) {
 3622                 if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
 3623                         error = ENOTDIR;
 3624                         goto out;
 3625                 } else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
 3626                         error = EISDIR;
 3627                         goto out;
 3628                 }
 3629         }
 3630         if (fvp == tdvp) {
 3631                 error = EINVAL;
 3632                 goto out;
 3633         }
 3634         /*
 3635          * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they
 3636          * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do.
 3637          */
 3638         if (fvp == tvp)
 3639                 error = -1;
 3640 #ifdef MAC
 3641         else
 3642                 error = mac_vnode_check_rename_to(td->td_ucred, tdvp,
 3643                     tond.ni_vp, fromnd.ni_dvp == tdvp, &tond.ni_cnd);
 3644 #endif
 3645 out:
 3646         if (!error) {
 3647                 error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd,
 3648                                    tond.ni_dvp, tond.ni_vp, &tond.ni_cnd);
 3649                 NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3650                 NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3651         } else {
 3652                 NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3653                 NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3654                 if (tvp)
 3655                         vput(tvp);
 3656                 if (tdvp == tvp)
 3657                         vrele(tdvp);
 3658                 else
 3659                         vput(tdvp);
 3660                 vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
 3661                 vrele(fvp);
 3662         }
 3663         vrele(tond.ni_startdir);
 3664         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3665 out1:
 3666         if (fromnd.ni_startdir)
 3667                 vrele(fromnd.ni_startdir);
 3668         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(fvfslocked);
 3669         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
 3670         if (error == -1)
 3671                 return (0);
 3672         return (error);
 3673 }
 3674 
 3675 /*
 3676  * Make a directory file.
 3677  */
 3678 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3679 struct mkdir_args {
 3680         char    *path;
 3681         int     mode;
 3682 };
 3683 #endif
 3684 int
 3685 mkdir(td, uap)
 3686         struct thread *td;
 3687         register struct mkdir_args /* {
 3688                 char *path;
 3689                 int mode;
 3690         } */ *uap;
 3691 {
 3692 
 3693         return (kern_mkdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
 3694 }
 3695 
 3696 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3697 struct mkdirat_args {
 3698         int     fd;
 3699         char    *path;
 3700         mode_t  mode;
 3701 };
 3702 #endif
 3703 int
 3704 mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct mkdirat_args *uap)
 3705 {
 3706 
 3707         return (kern_mkdirat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
 3708 }
 3709 
 3710 int
 3711 kern_mkdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg, int mode)
 3712 {
 3713 
 3714         return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, segflg, mode));
 3715 }
 3716 
 3717 int
 3718 kern_mkdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg,
 3719     int mode)
 3720 {
 3721         struct mount *mp;
 3722         struct vnode *vp;
 3723         struct vattr vattr;
 3724         int error;
 3725         struct nameidata nd;
 3726         int vfslocked;
 3727 
 3728         AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
 3729 restart:
 3730         bwillwrite();
 3731         NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 3732             segflg, path, fd, td);
 3733         nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
 3734         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3735                 return (error);
 3736         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3737         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 3738         if (vp != NULL) {
 3739                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3740                 /*
 3741                  * XXX namei called with LOCKPARENT but not LOCKLEAF has
 3742                  * the strange behaviour of leaving the vnode unlocked
 3743                  * if the target is the same vnode as the parent.
 3744                  */
 3745                 if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
 3746                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 3747                 else
 3748                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 3749                 vrele(vp);
 3750                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3751                 return (EEXIST);
 3752         }
 3753         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 3754                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3755                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 3756                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3757                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 3758                         return (error);
 3759                 goto restart;
 3760         }
 3761         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 3762         vattr.va_type = VDIR;
 3763         vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
 3764 #ifdef MAC
 3765         error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
 3766             &vattr);
 3767         if (error)
 3768                 goto out;
 3769 #endif
 3770         error = VOP_MKDIR(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
 3771 #ifdef MAC
 3772 out:
 3773 #endif
 3774         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3775         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 3776         if (!error)
 3777                 vput(nd.ni_vp);
 3778         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3779         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3780         return (error);
 3781 }
 3782 
 3783 /*
 3784  * Remove a directory file.
 3785  */
 3786 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3787 struct rmdir_args {
 3788         char    *path;
 3789 };
 3790 #endif
 3791 int
 3792 rmdir(td, uap)
 3793         struct thread *td;
 3794         struct rmdir_args /* {
 3795                 char *path;
 3796         } */ *uap;
 3797 {
 3798 
 3799         return (kern_rmdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
 3800 }
 3801 
 3802 int
 3803 kern_rmdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
 3804 {
 3805 
 3806         return (kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg));
 3807 }
 3808 
 3809 int
 3810 kern_rmdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
 3811 {
 3812         struct mount *mp;
 3813         struct vnode *vp;
 3814         int error;
 3815         struct nameidata nd;
 3816         int vfslocked;
 3817 
 3818 restart:
 3819         bwillwrite();
 3820         NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 3821             pathseg, path, fd, td);
 3822         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 3823                 return (error);
 3824         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 3825         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 3826         if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
 3827                 error = ENOTDIR;
 3828                 goto out;
 3829         }
 3830         /*
 3831          * No rmdir "." please.
 3832          */
 3833         if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) {
 3834                 error = EINVAL;
 3835                 goto out;
 3836         }
 3837         /*
 3838          * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
 3839          */
 3840         if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) {
 3841                 error = EBUSY;
 3842                 goto out;
 3843         }
 3844 #ifdef MAC
 3845         error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
 3846             &nd.ni_cnd);
 3847         if (error)
 3848                 goto out;
 3849 #endif
 3850         if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 3851                 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3852                 vput(vp);
 3853                 if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
 3854                         vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 3855                 else
 3856                         vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 3857                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3858                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 3859                         return (error);
 3860                 goto restart;
 3861         }
 3862         error = VOP_RMDIR(nd.ni_dvp, nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
 3863         vn_finished_write(mp);
 3864 out:
 3865         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 3866         vput(vp);
 3867         if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
 3868                 vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
 3869         else
 3870                 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
 3871         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3872         return (error);
 3873 }
 3874 
 3875 #ifdef COMPAT_43
 3876 /*
 3877  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
 3878  */
 3879 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 3880 struct ogetdirentries_args {
 3881         int     fd;
 3882         char    *buf;
 3883         u_int   count;
 3884         long    *basep;
 3885 };
 3886 #endif
 3887 int
 3888 ogetdirentries(td, uap)
 3889         struct thread *td;
 3890         register struct ogetdirentries_args /* {
 3891                 int fd;
 3892                 char *buf;
 3893                 u_int count;
 3894                 long *basep;
 3895         } */ *uap;
 3896 {
 3897         struct vnode *vp;
 3898         struct file *fp;
 3899         struct uio auio, kuio;
 3900         struct iovec aiov, kiov;
 3901         struct dirent *dp, *edp;
 3902         caddr_t dirbuf;
 3903         int error, eofflag, readcnt, vfslocked;
 3904         long loff;
 3905 
 3906         /* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */
 3907         if (uap->count > 64 * 1024)
 3908                 return (EINVAL);
 3909         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
 3910                 return (error);
 3911         if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
 3912                 fdrop(fp, td);
 3913                 return (EBADF);
 3914         }
 3915         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 3916 unionread:
 3917         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
 3918         if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
 3919                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3920                 fdrop(fp, td);
 3921                 return (EINVAL);
 3922         }
 3923         aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
 3924         aiov.iov_len = uap->count;
 3925         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
 3926         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
 3927         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
 3928         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
 3929         auio.uio_td = td;
 3930         auio.uio_resid = uap->count;
 3931         vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 3932         loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
 3933 #ifdef MAC
 3934         error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
 3935         if (error) {
 3936                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 3937                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3938                 fdrop(fp, td);
 3939                 return (error);
 3940         }
 3941 #endif
 3942 #       if (BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 3943                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0) {
 3944                         error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
 3945                             NULL, NULL);
 3946                         fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
 3947                 } else
 3948 #       endif
 3949         {
 3950                 kuio = auio;
 3951                 kuio.uio_iov = &kiov;
 3952                 kuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
 3953                 kiov.iov_len = uap->count;
 3954                 dirbuf = malloc(uap->count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 3955                 kiov.iov_base = dirbuf;
 3956                 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &kuio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
 3957                             NULL, NULL);
 3958                 fp->f_offset = kuio.uio_offset;
 3959                 if (error == 0) {
 3960                         readcnt = uap->count - kuio.uio_resid;
 3961                         edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt];
 3962                         for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) {
 3963 #                               if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 3964                                         /*
 3965                                          * The expected low byte of
 3966                                          * dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_type.
 3967                                          * The high MBZ byte of dp->d_namlen
 3968                                          * is our dp->d_namlen.
 3969                                          */
 3970                                         dp->d_type = dp->d_namlen;
 3971                                         dp->d_namlen = 0;
 3972 #                               else
 3973                                         /*
 3974                                          * The dp->d_type is the high byte
 3975                                          * of the expected dp->d_namlen,
 3976                                          * so must be zero'ed.
 3977                                          */
 3978                                         dp->d_type = 0;
 3979 #                               endif
 3980                                 if (dp->d_reclen > 0) {
 3981                                         dp = (struct dirent *)
 3982                                             ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
 3983                                 } else {
 3984                                         error = EIO;
 3985                                         break;
 3986                                 }
 3987                         }
 3988                         if (dp >= edp)
 3989                                 error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, &auio);
 3990                 }
 3991                 free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
 3992         }
 3993         if (error) {
 3994                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 3995                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 3996                 fdrop(fp, td);
 3997                 return (error);
 3998         }
 3999         if (uap->count == auio.uio_resid &&
 4000             (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
 4001             (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
 4002                 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
 4003                 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
 4004                 VREF(vp);
 4005                 fp->f_vnode = vp;
 4006                 fp->f_data = vp;
 4007                 fp->f_offset = 0;
 4008                 vput(tvp);
 4009                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4010                 goto unionread;
 4011         }
 4012         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4013         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4014         error = copyout(&loff, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
 4015         fdrop(fp, td);
 4016         td->td_retval[0] = uap->count - auio.uio_resid;
 4017         return (error);
 4018 }
 4019 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 4020 
 4021 /*
 4022  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
 4023  */
 4024 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4025 struct getdirentries_args {
 4026         int     fd;
 4027         char    *buf;
 4028         u_int   count;
 4029         long    *basep;
 4030 };
 4031 #endif
 4032 int
 4033 getdirentries(td, uap)
 4034         struct thread *td;
 4035         register struct getdirentries_args /* {
 4036                 int fd;
 4037                 char *buf;
 4038                 u_int count;
 4039                 long *basep;
 4040         } */ *uap;
 4041 {
 4042         long base;
 4043         int error;
 4044 
 4045         error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base);
 4046         if (error)
 4047                 return (error);
 4048         if (uap->basep != NULL)
 4049                 error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
 4050         return (error);
 4051 }
 4052 
 4053 int
 4054 kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *buf, u_int count,
 4055     long *basep)
 4056 {
 4057         struct vnode *vp;
 4058         struct file *fp;
 4059         struct uio auio;
 4060         struct iovec aiov;
 4061         int vfslocked;
 4062         long loff;
 4063         int error, eofflag;
 4064 
 4065         AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
 4066         if (count > INT_MAX)
 4067                 return (EINVAL);
 4068         if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
 4069                 return (error);
 4070         if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
 4071                 fdrop(fp, td);
 4072                 return (EBADF);
 4073         }
 4074         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 4075 unionread:
 4076         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
 4077         if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
 4078                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4079                 error = EINVAL;
 4080                 goto fail;
 4081         }
 4082         aiov.iov_base = buf;
 4083         aiov.iov_len = count;
 4084         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
 4085         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
 4086         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
 4087         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
 4088         auio.uio_td = td;
 4089         auio.uio_resid = count;
 4090         vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 4091         AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
 4092         loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
 4093 #ifdef MAC
 4094         error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
 4095         if (error == 0)
 4096 #endif
 4097                 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL,
 4098                     NULL);
 4099         fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
 4100         if (error) {
 4101                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4102                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4103                 goto fail;
 4104         }
 4105         if (count == auio.uio_resid &&
 4106             (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
 4107             (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
 4108                 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
 4109                 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
 4110                 VREF(vp);
 4111                 fp->f_vnode = vp;
 4112                 fp->f_data = vp;
 4113                 fp->f_offset = 0;
 4114                 vput(tvp);
 4115                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4116                 goto unionread;
 4117         }
 4118         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4119         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4120         *basep = loff;
 4121         td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
 4122 fail:
 4123         fdrop(fp, td);
 4124         return (error);
 4125 }
 4126 
 4127 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4128 struct getdents_args {
 4129         int fd;
 4130         char *buf;
 4131         size_t count;
 4132 };
 4133 #endif
 4134 int
 4135 getdents(td, uap)
 4136         struct thread *td;
 4137         register struct getdents_args /* {
 4138                 int fd;
 4139                 char *buf;
 4140                 u_int count;
 4141         } */ *uap;
 4142 {
 4143         struct getdirentries_args ap;
 4144         ap.fd = uap->fd;
 4145         ap.buf = uap->buf;
 4146         ap.count = uap->count;
 4147         ap.basep = NULL;
 4148         return (getdirentries(td, &ap));
 4149 }
 4150 
 4151 /*
 4152  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
 4153  */
 4154 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4155 struct umask_args {
 4156         int     newmask;
 4157 };
 4158 #endif
 4159 int
 4160 umask(td, uap)
 4161         struct thread *td;
 4162         struct umask_args /* {
 4163                 int newmask;
 4164         } */ *uap;
 4165 {
 4166         register struct filedesc *fdp;
 4167 
 4168         FILEDESC_XLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
 4169         fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
 4170         td->td_retval[0] = fdp->fd_cmask;
 4171         fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
 4172         FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
 4173         return (0);
 4174 }
 4175 
 4176 /*
 4177  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem away from
 4178  * vnode.
 4179  */
 4180 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4181 struct revoke_args {
 4182         char    *path;
 4183 };
 4184 #endif
 4185 int
 4186 revoke(td, uap)
 4187         struct thread *td;
 4188         register struct revoke_args /* {
 4189                 char *path;
 4190         } */ *uap;
 4191 {
 4192         struct vnode *vp;
 4193         struct vattr vattr;
 4194         int error;
 4195         struct nameidata nd;
 4196         int vfslocked;
 4197 
 4198         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 4199             UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
 4200         if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
 4201                 return (error);
 4202         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 4203         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 4204         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 4205         if (vp->v_type != VCHR || vp->v_rdev == NULL) {
 4206                 error = EINVAL;
 4207                 goto out;
 4208         }
 4209 #ifdef MAC
 4210         error = mac_vnode_check_revoke(td->td_ucred, vp);
 4211         if (error)
 4212                 goto out;
 4213 #endif
 4214         error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
 4215         if (error)
 4216                 goto out;
 4217         if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid) {
 4218                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN);
 4219                 if (error)
 4220                         goto out;
 4221         }
 4222         if (vcount(vp) > 1)
 4223                 VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL);
 4224 out:
 4225         vput(vp);
 4226         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4227         return (error);
 4228 }
 4229 
 4230 /*
 4231  * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry.
 4232  * A reference on the file entry is held upon returning.
 4233  */
 4234 int
 4235 getvnode(fdp, fd, fpp)
 4236         struct filedesc *fdp;
 4237         int fd;
 4238         struct file **fpp;
 4239 {
 4240         int error;
 4241         struct file *fp;
 4242 
 4243         error = 0;
 4244         fp = NULL;
 4245         if (fdp == NULL || (fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
 4246                 error = EBADF;
 4247         else if (fp->f_vnode == NULL) {
 4248                 error = EINVAL;
 4249                 fdrop(fp, curthread);
 4250         }
 4251         *fpp = fp;
 4252         return (error);
 4253 }
 4254 
 4255 /*
 4256  * Get an (NFS) file handle.
 4257  */
 4258 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4259 struct lgetfh_args {
 4260         char    *fname;
 4261         fhandle_t *fhp;
 4262 };
 4263 #endif
 4264 int
 4265 lgetfh(td, uap)
 4266         struct thread *td;
 4267         register struct lgetfh_args *uap;
 4268 {
 4269         struct nameidata nd;
 4270         fhandle_t fh;
 4271         register struct vnode *vp;
 4272         int vfslocked;
 4273         int error;
 4274 
 4275         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
 4276         if (error)
 4277                 return (error);
 4278         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 4279             UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
 4280         error = namei(&nd);
 4281         if (error)
 4282                 return (error);
 4283         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 4284         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 4285         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 4286         bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
 4287         fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
 4288         error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
 4289         vput(vp);
 4290         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4291         if (error)
 4292                 return (error);
 4293         error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
 4294         return (error);
 4295 }
 4296 
 4297 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4298 struct getfh_args {
 4299         char    *fname;
 4300         fhandle_t *fhp;
 4301 };
 4302 #endif
 4303 int
 4304 getfh(td, uap)
 4305         struct thread *td;
 4306         register struct getfh_args *uap;
 4307 {
 4308         struct nameidata nd;
 4309         fhandle_t fh;
 4310         register struct vnode *vp;
 4311         int vfslocked;
 4312         int error;
 4313 
 4314         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
 4315         if (error)
 4316                 return (error);
 4317         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
 4318             UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
 4319         error = namei(&nd);
 4320         if (error)
 4321                 return (error);
 4322         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
 4323         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 4324         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 4325         bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
 4326         fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
 4327         error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
 4328         vput(vp);
 4329         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4330         if (error)
 4331                 return (error);
 4332         error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
 4333         return (error);
 4334 }
 4335 
 4336 /*
 4337  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into an
 4338  * open descriptor.
 4339  *
 4340  * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
 4341  * security hole.
 4342  */
 4343 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4344 struct fhopen_args {
 4345         const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4346         int flags;
 4347 };
 4348 #endif
 4349 int
 4350 fhopen(td, uap)
 4351         struct thread *td;
 4352         struct fhopen_args /* {
 4353                 const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4354                 int flags;
 4355         } */ *uap;
 4356 {
 4357         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 4358         struct mount *mp;
 4359         struct vnode *vp;
 4360         struct fhandle fhp;
 4361         struct vattr vat;
 4362         struct vattr *vap = &vat;
 4363         struct flock lf;
 4364         struct file *fp;
 4365         register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
 4366         int fmode, error, type;
 4367         accmode_t accmode;
 4368         struct file *nfp;
 4369         int vfslocked;
 4370         int indx;
 4371 
 4372         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN);
 4373         if (error)
 4374                 return (error);
 4375         fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags);
 4376         /* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */
 4377         if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
 4378                 return (EINVAL);
 4379         error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
 4380         if (error)
 4381                 return(error);
 4382         /* find the mount point */
 4383         mp = vfs_busyfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
 4384         if (mp == NULL)
 4385                 return (ESTALE);
 4386         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
 4387         /* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
 4388         error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
 4389         vfs_unbusy(mp);
 4390         if (error)
 4391                 goto out;
 4392         /*
 4393          * from now on we have to make sure not
 4394          * to forget about the vnode
 4395          * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
 4396          * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
 4397          */
 4398 
 4399         /*
 4400          * from vn_open
 4401          */
 4402         if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
 4403                 error = EMLINK;
 4404                 goto bad;
 4405         }
 4406         if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
 4407                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 4408                 goto bad;
 4409         }
 4410         accmode = 0;
 4411         if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
 4412                 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
 4413                         error = EISDIR;
 4414                         goto bad;
 4415                 }
 4416                 error = vn_writechk(vp);
 4417                 if (error)
 4418                         goto bad;
 4419                 accmode |= VWRITE;
 4420         }
 4421         if (fmode & FREAD)
 4422                 accmode |= VREAD;
 4423         if ((fmode & O_APPEND) && (fmode & FWRITE))
 4424                 accmode |= VAPPEND;
 4425 #ifdef MAC
 4426         error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, accmode);
 4427         if (error)
 4428                 goto bad;
 4429 #endif
 4430         if (accmode) {
 4431                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
 4432                 if (error)
 4433                         goto bad;
 4434         }
 4435         if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
 4436                 vfs_ref(mp);
 4437                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);                              /* XXX */
 4438                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
 4439                         vrele(vp);
 4440                         vfs_rel(mp);
 4441                         goto out;
 4442                 }
 4443                 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);   /* XXX */
 4444                 vfs_rel(mp);
 4445 #ifdef MAC
 4446                 /*
 4447                  * We don't yet have fp->f_cred, so use td->td_ucred, which
 4448                  * should be right.
 4449                  */
 4450                 error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, td->td_ucred, vp);
 4451                 if (error == 0) {
 4452 #endif
 4453                         VATTR_NULL(vap);
 4454                         vap->va_size = 0;
 4455                         error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
 4456 #ifdef MAC
 4457                 }
 4458 #endif
 4459                 vn_finished_write(mp);
 4460                 if (error)
 4461                         goto bad;
 4462         }
 4463         error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
 4464         if (error)
 4465                 goto bad;
 4466 
 4467         if (fmode & FWRITE)
 4468                 vp->v_writecount++;
 4469 
 4470         /*
 4471          * end of vn_open code
 4472          */
 4473 
 4474         if ((error = fallocf(td, &nfp, &indx, fmode)) != 0) {
 4475                 if (fmode & FWRITE)
 4476                         vp->v_writecount--;
 4477                 goto bad;
 4478         }
 4479         /* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
 4480         fp = nfp;
 4481         nfp->f_vnode = vp;
 4482         finit(nfp, fmode & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
 4483         if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
 4484                 lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 4485                 lf.l_start = 0;
 4486                 lf.l_len = 0;
 4487                 if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
 4488                         lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 4489                 else
 4490                         lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
 4491                 type = F_FLOCK;
 4492                 if ((fmode & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
 4493                         type |= F_WAIT;
 4494                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4495                 if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
 4496                             type)) != 0) {
 4497                         /*
 4498                          * The lock request failed.  Normally close the
 4499                          * descriptor but handle the case where someone might
 4500                          * have dup()d or close()d it when we weren't looking.
 4501                          */
 4502                         fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
 4503 
 4504                         /*
 4505                          * release our private reference
 4506                          */
 4507                         fdrop(fp, td);
 4508                         goto out;
 4509                 }
 4510                 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 4511                 atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
 4512         }
 4513 
 4514         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4515         fdrop(fp, td);
 4516         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4517         td->td_retval[0] = indx;
 4518         return (0);
 4519 
 4520 bad:
 4521         vput(vp);
 4522 out:
 4523         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4524         return (error);
 4525 }
 4526 
 4527 /*
 4528  * Stat an (NFS) file handle.
 4529  */
 4530 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4531 struct fhstat_args {
 4532         struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4533         struct stat *sb;
 4534 };
 4535 #endif
 4536 int
 4537 fhstat(td, uap)
 4538         struct thread *td;
 4539         register struct fhstat_args /* {
 4540                 struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4541                 struct stat *sb;
 4542         } */ *uap;
 4543 {
 4544         struct stat sb;
 4545         fhandle_t fh;
 4546         struct mount *mp;
 4547         struct vnode *vp;
 4548         int vfslocked;
 4549         int error;
 4550 
 4551         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTAT);
 4552         if (error)
 4553                 return (error);
 4554         error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
 4555         if (error)
 4556                 return (error);
 4557         if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
 4558                 return (ESTALE);
 4559         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
 4560         error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
 4561         vfs_unbusy(mp);
 4562         if (error) {
 4563                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4564                 return (error);
 4565         }
 4566         error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
 4567         vput(vp);
 4568         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4569         if (error)
 4570                 return (error);
 4571         error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
 4572         return (error);
 4573 }
 4574 
 4575 /*
 4576  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
 4577  */
 4578 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 4579 struct fhstatfs_args {
 4580         struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4581         struct statfs *buf;
 4582 };
 4583 #endif
 4584 int
 4585 fhstatfs(td, uap)
 4586         struct thread *td;
 4587         struct fhstatfs_args /* {
 4588                 struct fhandle *u_fhp;
 4589                 struct statfs *buf;
 4590         } */ *uap;
 4591 {
 4592         struct statfs sf;
 4593         fhandle_t fh;
 4594         int error;
 4595 
 4596         error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
 4597         if (error)
 4598                 return (error);
 4599         error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
 4600         if (error)
 4601                 return (error);
 4602         return (copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf)));
 4603 }
 4604 
 4605 int
 4606 kern_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, fhandle_t fh, struct statfs *buf)
 4607 {
 4608         struct statfs *sp;
 4609         struct mount *mp;
 4610         struct vnode *vp;
 4611         int vfslocked;
 4612         int error;
 4613 
 4614         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTATFS);
 4615         if (error)
 4616                 return (error);
 4617         if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
 4618                 return (ESTALE);
 4619         vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
 4620         error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
 4621         if (error) {
 4622                 vfs_unbusy(mp);
 4623                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4624                 return (error);
 4625         }
 4626         vput(vp);
 4627         error = prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp);
 4628         if (error)
 4629                 goto out;
 4630 #ifdef MAC
 4631         error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
 4632         if (error)
 4633                 goto out;
 4634 #endif
 4635         /*
 4636          * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
 4637          */
 4638         sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
 4639         sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
 4640         sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
 4641         sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
 4642         error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
 4643         if (error == 0)
 4644                 *buf = *sp;
 4645 out:
 4646         vfs_unbusy(mp);
 4647         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4648         return (error);
 4649 }
 4650 
 4651 int
 4652 kern_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, off_t len)
 4653 {
 4654         struct file *fp;
 4655         struct mount *mp;
 4656         struct vnode *vp;
 4657         off_t olen, ooffset;
 4658         int error, vfslocked;
 4659 
 4660         fp = NULL;
 4661         vfslocked = 0;
 4662         error = fget(td, fd, &fp);
 4663         if (error != 0)
 4664                 goto out;
 4665 
 4666         switch (fp->f_type) {
 4667         case DTYPE_VNODE:
 4668                 break;
 4669         case DTYPE_PIPE:
 4670         case DTYPE_FIFO:
 4671                 error = ESPIPE;
 4672                 goto out;
 4673         default:
 4674                 error = ENODEV;
 4675                 goto out;
 4676         }
 4677         if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
 4678                 error = EBADF;
 4679                 goto out;
 4680         }
 4681         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 4682         if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
 4683                 error = ENODEV;
 4684                 goto out;
 4685         }
 4686         if (offset < 0 || len <= 0) {
 4687                 error = EINVAL;
 4688                 goto out;
 4689         }
 4690         /* Check for wrap. */
 4691         if (offset > OFF_MAX - len) {
 4692                 error = EFBIG;
 4693                 goto out;
 4694         }
 4695 
 4696         /* Allocating blocks may take a long time, so iterate. */
 4697         for (;;) {
 4698                 olen = len;
 4699                 ooffset = offset;
 4700 
 4701                 bwillwrite();
 4702                 vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
 4703                 mp = NULL;
 4704                 error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH);
 4705                 if (error != 0) {
 4706                         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4707                         break;
 4708                 }
 4709                 error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
 4710                 if (error != 0) {
 4711                         vn_finished_write(mp);
 4712                         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4713                         break;
 4714                 }
 4715 #ifdef MAC
 4716                 error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, fp->f_cred, vp);
 4717                 if (error == 0)
 4718 #endif
 4719                         error = VOP_ALLOCATE(vp, &offset, &len);
 4720                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
 4721                 vn_finished_write(mp);
 4722                 VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
 4723 
 4724                 if (olen + ooffset != offset + len) {
 4725                         panic("offset + len changed from %jx/%jx to %jx/%jx",
 4726                             ooffset, olen, offset, len);
 4727                 }
 4728                 if (error != 0 || len == 0)
 4729                         break;
 4730                 KASSERT(olen > len, ("Iteration did not make progress?"));
 4731                 maybe_yield();
 4732         }
 4733  out:
 4734         if (fp != NULL)
 4735                 fdrop(fp, td);
 4736         return (error);
 4737 }
 4738 
 4739 int
 4740 posix_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct posix_fallocate_args *uap)
 4741 {
 4742 
 4743         return (kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->len));
 4744 }
 4745 
 4746 /*
 4747  * Unlike madvise(2), we do not make a best effort to remember every
 4748  * possible caching hint.  Instead, we remember the last setting with
 4749  * the exception that we will allow POSIX_FADV_NORMAL to adjust the
 4750  * region of any current setting.
 4751  */
 4752 int
 4753 kern_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, off_t len,
 4754     int advice)
 4755 {
 4756         struct fadvise_info *fa, *new;
 4757         struct file *fp;
 4758         struct vnode *vp;
 4759         off_t end;
 4760         int error;
 4761 
 4762         if (offset < 0 || len < 0 || offset > OFF_MAX - len)
 4763                 return (EINVAL);
 4764         switch (advice) {
 4765         case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
 4766         case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
 4767         case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
 4768                 new = malloc(sizeof(*fa), M_FADVISE, M_WAITOK);
 4769                 break;
 4770         case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
 4771         case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
 4772         case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
 4773                 new = NULL;
 4774                 break;
 4775         default:
 4776                 return (EINVAL);
 4777         }
 4778         error = fget(td, fd, &fp);
 4779         if (error != 0)
 4780                 goto out;
 4781         
 4782         switch (fp->f_type) {
 4783         case DTYPE_VNODE:
 4784                 break;
 4785         case DTYPE_PIPE:
 4786         case DTYPE_FIFO:
 4787                 error = ESPIPE;
 4788                 goto out;
 4789         default:
 4790                 error = ENODEV;
 4791                 goto out;
 4792         }
 4793         vp = fp->f_vnode;
 4794         if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
 4795                 error = ENODEV;
 4796                 goto out;
 4797         }
 4798         if (len == 0)
 4799                 end = OFF_MAX;
 4800         else
 4801                 end = offset + len - 1;
 4802         switch (advice) {
 4803         case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
 4804         case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
 4805         case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
 4806                 /*
 4807                  * Try to merge any existing non-standard region with
 4808                  * this new region if possible, otherwise create a new
 4809                  * non-standard region for this request.
 4810                  */
 4811                 mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
 4812                 fa = fp->f_advice;
 4813                 if (fa != NULL && fa->fa_advice == advice &&
 4814                     ((fa->fa_start <= end && fa->fa_end >= offset) ||
 4815                     (end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_start == end + 1) ||
 4816                     (fa->fa_end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_end + 1 == offset))) {
 4817                         if (offset < fa->fa_start)
 4818                                 fa->fa_start = offset;
 4819                         if (end > fa->fa_end)
 4820                                 fa->fa_end = end;
 4821                 } else {
 4822                         new->fa_advice = advice;
 4823                         new->fa_start = offset;
 4824                         new->fa_end = end;
 4825                         new->fa_prevstart = 0;
 4826                         new->fa_prevend = 0;
 4827                         fp->f_advice = new;
 4828                         new = fa;
 4829                 }
 4830                 mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
 4831                 break;
 4832         case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
 4833                 /*
 4834                  * If a the "normal" region overlaps with an existing
 4835                  * non-standard region, trim or remove the
 4836                  * non-standard region.
 4837                  */
 4838                 mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
 4839                 fa = fp->f_advice;
 4840                 if (fa != NULL) {
 4841                         if (offset <= fa->fa_start && end >= fa->fa_end) {
 4842                                 new = fa;
 4843                                 fp->f_advice = NULL;
 4844                         } else if (offset <= fa->fa_start &&
 4845                             end >= fa->fa_start)
 4846                                 fa->fa_start = end + 1;
 4847                         else if (offset <= fa->fa_end && end >= fa->fa_end)
 4848                                 fa->fa_end = offset - 1;
 4849                         else if (offset >= fa->fa_start && end <= fa->fa_end) {
 4850                                 /*
 4851                                  * If the "normal" region is a middle
 4852                                  * portion of the existing
 4853                                  * non-standard region, just remove
 4854                                  * the whole thing rather than picking
 4855                                  * one side or the other to
 4856                                  * preserve.
 4857                                  */
 4858                                 new = fa;
 4859                                 fp->f_advice = NULL;
 4860                         }
 4861                 }
 4862                 mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
 4863                 break;
 4864         case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
 4865         case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
 4866                 error = VOP_ADVISE(vp, offset, end, advice);
 4867                 break;
 4868         }
 4869 out:
 4870         if (fp != NULL)
 4871                 fdrop(fp, td);
 4872         free(new, M_FADVISE);
 4873         return (error);
 4874 }
 4875 
 4876 int
 4877 posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, struct posix_fadvise_args *uap)
 4878 {
 4879 
 4880         return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->len,
 4881             uap->advice));
 4882 }

Cache object: 273f6511e7be0ab91dd908a4959268a9


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