The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/libkern/kmod/cplus_start.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000,2008-2009 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
    8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
    9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
   10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
   11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
   12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
   13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
   14  * 
   15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
   16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
   17  * 
   18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   24  * limitations under the License.
   25  * 
   26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   27  */
   28 /*
   29     Subtle combination of files and libraries make up the C++ runtime system for kernel modules.  We are dependant on the KernelModule kmod.make and CreateKModInfo.perl scripts to be exactly instep with both this library module and the libkmod module as well.
   30 
   31     If you do any maintenance on any of the following files make sure great care is taken to keep them in Sync.
   32     KernelModule.bproj/kmod.make
   33     KernelModule.bproj/CreateKModInfo.perl
   34     KernelModule.bproj/kmodc++/pure.c
   35     KernelModule.bproj/kmodc++/cplus_start.c
   36     KernelModule.bproj/kmodc++/cplus_start.c
   37     KernelModule.bproj/kmodc/c_start.c
   38     KernelModule.bproj/kmodc/c_stop.c
   39 
   40     The trick is that the linkline links all of the developers modules.  If any static constructors are used .constructors_used will be left as an undefined symbol.  This symbol is exported by the cplus_start.c routine which automatically brings in the appropriate C++ _start routine.  However the actual _start symbol is only required by the kmod_info structure that is created and initialized by the CreateKModInfo.perl script.  If no C++ was used the _start will be an undefined symbol that is finally satisfied by the c_start module in the kmod library.
   41 
   42     The linkline must look like this.
   43         *.o -lkmodc++ kmod_info.o -lkmod
   44  */
   45 #if __i386__ || __ppc__
   46 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
   47 #include <libkern/OSKextLib.h>
   48 
   49 asm(".constructors_used = 0");
   50 asm(".private_extern .constructors_used");
   51 
   52 // This global symbols will be defined by CreateInfo script's info.c file.
   53 extern kmod_start_func_t *_realmain;
   54 extern kmod_info_t KMOD_INFO_NAME;
   55 
   56 // Functions defined in libkern/c++/OSRuntime.cpp
   57 extern kern_return_t OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(kmod_info_t *ki, void *data);
   58 extern kern_return_t OSRuntimeFinalizeCPP(kmod_info_t *ki, void *data);
   59 
   60 /*********************************************************************
   61 *********************************************************************/
   62 __private_extern__ kern_return_t _start(kmod_info_t *ki, void *data)
   63 {
   64     kern_return_t result = OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(ki, data);
   65 
   66     if ((result == KERN_SUCCESS) && _realmain) {
   67         result = (*_realmain)(ki, data);
   68 
   69        /* If _realmain failed, tear down C++.
   70         */
   71         if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
   72             (void)OSRuntimeFinalizeCPP(ki, data);
   73         }
   74     }
   75 
   76     return result;
   77 }
   78 
   79 /*********************************************************************
   80 *********************************************************************/
   81 __private_extern__ const char * OSKextGetCurrentIdentifier(void)
   82 {
   83     return KMOD_INFO_NAME.name;
   84 }
   85 
   86 /*********************************************************************
   87 *********************************************************************/
   88 __private_extern__ const char * OSKextGetCurrentVersionString(void)
   89 {
   90     return KMOD_INFO_NAME.version;
   91 }
   92 
   93 /*********************************************************************
   94 *********************************************************************/
   95 __private_extern__ OSKextLoadTag OSKextGetCurrentLoadTag(void)
   96 {
   97     return (OSKextLoadTag)KMOD_INFO_NAME.id;
   98 }
   99 #endif

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