The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/libkern/libkern/sysctl.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
    8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
    9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
   10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
   11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
   12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
   13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
   14  * 
   15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
   16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
   17  * 
   18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   24  * limitations under the License.
   25  * 
   26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   27  */
   28 
   29 #ifndef LIBKERN_SYSCTL_H
   30 #define LIBKERN_SYSCTL_H
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 
   34 __BEGIN_DECLS
   35 
   36 #include <sys/types.h>
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * These are the support HW selectors for sysctlbyname.  Parameters that are byte counts or frequencies are 64 bit numbers.
   40  * All other parameters are 32 bit numbers.
   41  *
   42  *   hw.memsize                - The number of bytes of physical memory in the system.
   43  *
   44  *   hw.ncpu                   - The maximum number of processors that could be available this boot.
   45  *                               Use this value for sizing of static per processor arrays; i.e. processor load statistics.
   46  *
   47  *   hw.activecpu              - The number of processors currently available for executing threads.
   48  *                               Use this number to determine the number threads to create in SMP aware applications.
   49  *                               This number can change when power management modes are changed.
   50  *
   51  *   hw.physicalcpu            - The number of physical processors available in the current power management mode.
   52  *   hw.physicalcpu_max        - The maximum number of physical processors that could be available this boot
   53  *
   54  *   hw.logicalcpu             - The number of logical processors available in the current power management mode.
   55  *   hw.logicalcpu_max         - The maximum number of logical processors that could be available this boot
   56  *
   57  *   hw.tbfrequency            - This gives the time base frequency used by the OS and is the basis of all timing services.
   58  *                               In general is is better to use mach's or higher level timing services, but this value
   59  *                               is needed to convert the PPC Time Base registers to real time.
   60  *
   61  *   hw.cpufrequency           - These values provide the current, min and max cpu frequency.  The min and max are for
   62  *   hw.cpufrequency_max       - all power management modes.  The current frequency is the max frequency in the current mode.
   63  *   hw.cpufrequency_min       - All frequencies are in Hz.
   64  *
   65  *   hw.busfrequency           - These values provide the current, min and max bus frequency.  The min and max are for
   66  *   hw.busfrequency_max       - all power management modes.  The current frequency is the max frequency in the current mode.
   67  *   hw.busfrequency_min       - All frequencies are in Hz.
   68  *
   69  *   hw.cputype                - These values provide the mach-o cpu type and subtype.  A complete list is in <mach/machine.h>
   70  *   hw.cpusubtype             - These values should be used to determine what processor family the running cpu is from so that
   71  *                               the best binary can be chosen, or the best dynamic code generated.  They should not be used
   72  *                               to determine if a given processor feature is available.
   73  *   hw.cputhreadtype          - This value will be present if the processor supports threads.  Like hw.cpusubtype this selector
   74  *                               should not be used to infer features, and only used to name the processors thread architecture.
   75  *                               The values are defined in <mach/machine.h>
   76  *
   77  *   hw.byteorder              - Gives the byte order of the processor.  4321 for big endian, 1234 for little.
   78  *
   79  *   hw.pagesize               - Gives the size in bytes of the pages used by the processor and VM system.
   80  *
   81  *   hw.cachelinesize          - Gives the size in bytes of the processor's cache lines.
   82  *                               This value should be use to control the strides of loops that use cache control instructions
   83  *                               like dcbz, dcbt or dcbst.
   84  *
   85  *   hw.l1dcachesize           - These values provide the size in bytes of the L1, L2 and L3 caches.  If a cache is not present
   86  *   hw.l1icachesize           - then the selector will return and error.
   87  *   hw.l2cachesize            -
   88  *   hw.l3cachesize            -
   89  *
   90  *
   91  * These are the selectors for optional processor features.  Selectors that return errors are not support on the system.
   92  * Supported features will return 1 if they are recommended or 0 if they are supported but are not expected to help performance.
   93  * Future versions of these selectors may return larger values as necessary so it is best to test for non zero.
   94  *
   95  *   hw.optional.floatingpoint - Floating Point Instructions
   96  *   hw.optional.altivec       - AltiVec Instructions
   97  *   hw.optional.graphicsops   - Graphics Operations
   98  *   hw.optional.64bitops      - 64-bit Instructions
   99  *   hw.optional.fsqrt         - HW Floating Point Square Root Instruction
  100  *   hw.optional.stfiwx        - Store Floating Point as Integer Word Indexed Instructions
  101  *   hw.optional.dcba          - Data Cache Block Allocate Instruction
  102  *   hw.optional.datastreams   - Data Streams Instructions
  103  *   hw.optional.dcbtstreams   - Data Cache Block Touch Steams Instruction Form
  104  *
  105  */
  106 
  107 /*
  108  * Sysctl handling
  109  */
  110 int     sysctlbyname(const char *, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
  111 
  112 __END_DECLS
  113 
  114 #endif  /* LIBKERN_SYSCTL_H */

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