The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/mips/atheros/apb.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   10  *    disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/mips/atheros/apb.c 265999 2014-05-14 01:35:43Z ian $");
   30 
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/systm.h>
   33 #include <sys/bus.h>
   34 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/module.h>
   37 #include <sys/rman.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   40 #include <sys/proc.h>
   41 #include <sys/pmc.h>
   42 #include <sys/pmckern.h>
   43 
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   46 
   47 #include <mips/atheros/apbvar.h>
   48 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xxreg.h>
   49 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xx_setup.h>
   50 
   51 #define APB_INTR_PMC    5
   52 
   53 #undef APB_DEBUG
   54 #ifdef APB_DEBUG
   55 #define dprintf printf
   56 #else 
   57 #define dprintf(x, arg...)
   58 #endif  /* APB_DEBUG */
   59 
   60 static int      apb_activate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
   61                     struct resource *);
   62 static device_t apb_add_child(device_t, u_int, const char *, int);
   63 static struct resource *
   64                 apb_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *, u_long,
   65                     u_long, u_long, u_int);
   66 static int      apb_attach(device_t);
   67 static int      apb_deactivate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
   68                     struct resource *);
   69 static struct resource_list *
   70                 apb_get_resource_list(device_t, device_t);
   71 static void     apb_hinted_child(device_t, const char *, int);
   72 static int      apb_filter(void *);
   73 static int      apb_probe(device_t);
   74 static int      apb_release_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
   75                     struct resource *);
   76 static int      apb_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int,
   77                     driver_filter_t *, driver_intr_t *, void *, void **);
   78 static int      apb_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *,
   79                     void *);
   80 
   81 static void 
   82 apb_mask_irq(void *source)
   83 {
   84         unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)source;
   85         uint32_t reg;
   86 
   87         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_MASK);
   88         ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_MASK, reg & ~(1 << irq));
   89 
   90 }
   91 
   92 static void 
   93 apb_unmask_irq(void *source)
   94 {
   95         uint32_t reg;
   96         unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)source;
   97 
   98         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_MASK);
   99         ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_MASK, reg | (1 << irq));
  100 }
  101 
  102 static int
  103 apb_probe(device_t dev)
  104 {
  105 
  106         return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
  107 }
  108 
  109 static int
  110 apb_attach(device_t dev)
  111 {
  112         struct apb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  113         int rid = 0;
  114 
  115         device_set_desc(dev, "APB Bus bridge");
  116 
  117         sc->apb_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  118         sc->apb_mem_rman.rm_descr = "APB memory window";
  119 
  120         if (rman_init(&sc->apb_mem_rman) != 0 ||
  121             rman_manage_region(&sc->apb_mem_rman, 
  122                         AR71XX_APB_BASE, 
  123                         AR71XX_APB_BASE + AR71XX_APB_SIZE - 1) != 0)
  124                 panic("apb_attach: failed to set up memory rman");
  125 
  126         sc->apb_irq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  127         sc->apb_irq_rman.rm_descr = "APB IRQ";
  128 
  129         if (rman_init(&sc->apb_irq_rman) != 0 ||
  130             rman_manage_region(&sc->apb_irq_rman, 
  131                         APB_IRQ_BASE, APB_IRQ_END) != 0)
  132                 panic("apb_attach: failed to set up IRQ rman");
  133 
  134         if ((sc->sc_misc_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 
  135             RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
  136                 device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate IRQ resource\n");
  137                 return (ENXIO);
  138         }
  139 
  140         if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_misc_irq, INTR_TYPE_MISC, 
  141             apb_filter, NULL, sc, &sc->sc_misc_ih))) {
  142                 device_printf(dev,
  143                     "WARNING: unable to register interrupt handler\n");
  144                 return (ENXIO);
  145         }
  146 
  147         bus_generic_probe(dev);
  148         bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev);
  149         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  150 
  151         /*
  152          * Unmask performance counter IRQ
  153          */
  154         apb_unmask_irq((void*)APB_INTR_PMC);
  155         sc->sc_intr_counter[APB_INTR_PMC] = mips_intrcnt_create("apb irq5: pmc");
  156 
  157         return (0);
  158 }
  159 
  160 static struct resource *
  161 apb_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
  162     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
  163 {
  164         struct apb_softc                *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  165         struct apb_ivar                 *ivar = device_get_ivars(child);
  166         struct resource                 *rv;
  167         struct resource_list_entry      *rle;
  168         struct rman                     *rm;
  169         int                              isdefault, needactivate, passthrough;
  170 
  171         isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
  172         needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
  173         /*
  174          * Pass memory requests to nexus device
  175          */
  176         passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
  177         rle = NULL;
  178 
  179         dprintf("%s: entry (%p, %p, %d, %d, %p, %p, %ld, %d)\n",
  180             __func__, bus, child, type, *rid, (void *)(intptr_t)start,
  181             (void *)(intptr_t)end, count, flags);
  182 
  183         if (passthrough)
  184                 return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child, type,
  185                     rid, start, end, count, flags));
  186 
  187         /*
  188          * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given RID,
  189          * and we know what the resources for this device are (ie. they aren't
  190          * maintained by a child bus), then work out the start/end values.
  191          */
  192 
  193         if (isdefault) {
  194                 rle = resource_list_find(&ivar->resources, type, *rid);
  195                 if (rle == NULL) {
  196                         return (NULL);
  197                 }
  198 
  199                 if (rle->res != NULL) {
  200                         panic("%s: resource entry is busy", __func__);
  201                 }
  202                 start = rle->start;
  203                 end = rle->end;
  204                 count = rle->count;
  205 
  206                 dprintf("%s: default resource (%p, %p, %ld)\n",
  207                     __func__, (void *)(intptr_t)start,
  208                     (void *)(intptr_t)end, count);
  209         }
  210 
  211         switch (type) {
  212         case SYS_RES_IRQ:
  213                 rm = &sc->apb_irq_rman;
  214                 break;
  215         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  216                 rm = &sc->apb_mem_rman;
  217                 break;
  218         default:
  219                 printf("%s: unknown resource type %d\n", __func__, type);
  220                 return (0);
  221         }
  222 
  223         rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
  224         if (rv == 0) {
  225                 printf("%s: could not reserve resource\n", __func__);
  226                 return (0);
  227         }
  228 
  229         rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
  230 
  231         if (needactivate) {
  232                 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
  233                         printf("%s: could not activate resource\n", __func__);
  234                         rman_release_resource(rv);
  235                         return (0);
  236                 }
  237         }
  238 
  239         return (rv);
  240 }
  241 
  242 static int
  243 apb_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  244     struct resource *r)
  245 {
  246 
  247         /* XXX: should we mask/unmask IRQ here? */
  248         return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
  249                 type, rid, r));
  250 }
  251 
  252 static int
  253 apb_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  254     struct resource *r)
  255 {
  256 
  257         /* XXX: should we mask/unmask IRQ here? */
  258         return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
  259                 type, rid, r));
  260 }
  261 
  262 static int
  263 apb_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
  264     int rid, struct resource *r)
  265 {
  266         struct resource_list *rl;
  267         struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  268 
  269         rl = apb_get_resource_list(dev, child);
  270         if (rl == NULL)
  271                 return (EINVAL);
  272         rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
  273         if (rle == NULL)
  274                 return (EINVAL);
  275         rman_release_resource(r);
  276         rle->res = NULL;
  277 
  278         return (0);
  279 }
  280 
  281 static int
  282 apb_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *ires,
  283                 int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *handler,
  284                 void *arg, void **cookiep)
  285 {
  286         struct apb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  287         struct intr_event *event;
  288         int irq, error;
  289 
  290         irq = rman_get_start(ires);
  291 
  292         if (irq > APB_IRQ_END)
  293                 panic("%s: bad irq %d", __func__, irq);
  294 
  295         event = sc->sc_eventstab[irq];
  296         if (event == NULL) {
  297                 error = intr_event_create(&event, (void *)irq, 0, irq, 
  298                     apb_mask_irq, apb_unmask_irq,
  299                     NULL, NULL,
  300                     "apb intr%d:", irq);
  301 
  302                 if (error == 0) {
  303                         sc->sc_eventstab[irq] = event;
  304                         sc->sc_intr_counter[irq] =
  305                             mips_intrcnt_create(event->ie_name);
  306                 }
  307                 else
  308                         return (error);
  309         }
  310 
  311         intr_event_add_handler(event, device_get_nameunit(child), filt,
  312             handler, arg, intr_priority(flags), flags, cookiep);
  313         mips_intrcnt_setname(sc->sc_intr_counter[irq], event->ie_fullname);
  314 
  315         apb_unmask_irq((void*)irq);
  316 
  317         return (0);
  318 }
  319 
  320 static int
  321 apb_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *ires,
  322     void *cookie)
  323 {
  324         struct apb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  325         int irq, result;
  326 
  327         irq = rman_get_start(ires);
  328         if (irq > APB_IRQ_END)
  329                 panic("%s: bad irq %d", __func__, irq);
  330 
  331         if (sc->sc_eventstab[irq] == NULL)
  332                 panic("Trying to teardown unoccupied IRQ");
  333 
  334         apb_mask_irq((void*)irq);
  335 
  336         result = intr_event_remove_handler(cookie);
  337         if (!result)
  338                 sc->sc_eventstab[irq] = NULL;
  339 
  340         return (result);
  341 }
  342 
  343 static int
  344 apb_filter(void *arg)
  345 {
  346         struct apb_softc *sc = arg;
  347         struct intr_event *event;
  348         uint32_t reg, irq;
  349         struct thread *td;
  350         struct trapframe *tf;
  351 
  352         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_STATUS);
  353         for (irq = 0; irq < APB_NIRQS; irq++) {
  354                 if (reg & (1 << irq)) {
  355 
  356                         switch (ar71xx_soc) {
  357                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR7240:
  358                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR7241:
  359                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR7242:
  360                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR9330:
  361                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR9331:
  362                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR9341:
  363                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR9342:
  364                         case AR71XX_SOC_AR9344:
  365                                 /* Ack/clear the irq on status register for AR724x */
  366                                 ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_MISC_INTR_STATUS,
  367                                     reg & ~(1 << irq));
  368                                 break;
  369                         default:
  370                                 /* fallthrough */
  371                                 break;
  372                         }
  373 
  374                         event = sc->sc_eventstab[irq];
  375                         if (!event || TAILQ_EMPTY(&event->ie_handlers)) {
  376                                 if (irq == APB_INTR_PMC) {
  377                                         td = PCPU_GET(curthread);
  378                                         tf = td->td_intr_frame;
  379 
  380                                         if (pmc_intr)
  381                                                 (*pmc_intr)(PCPU_GET(cpuid), tf);
  382 
  383                                         mips_intrcnt_inc(sc->sc_intr_counter[irq]);
  384 
  385                                         continue;
  386                                 }
  387                                 /* Ignore timer interrupts */
  388                                 if (irq != 0)
  389                                         printf("Stray APB IRQ %d\n", irq);
  390                                 continue;
  391                         }
  392 
  393                         intr_event_handle(event, PCPU_GET(curthread)->td_intr_frame);
  394                         mips_intrcnt_inc(sc->sc_intr_counter[irq]);
  395                 }
  396         }
  397 
  398         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  399 }
  400 
  401 static void
  402 apb_hinted_child(device_t bus, const char *dname, int dunit)
  403 {
  404         device_t                child;
  405         long                    maddr;
  406         int                     msize;
  407         int                     irq;
  408         int                     result;
  409         int                     mem_hints_count;
  410 
  411         child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, 0, dname, dunit);
  412 
  413         /*
  414          * Set hard-wired resources for hinted child using
  415          * specific RIDs.
  416          */
  417         mem_hints_count = 0;
  418         if (resource_long_value(dname, dunit, "maddr", &maddr) == 0)
  419                 mem_hints_count++;
  420         if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "msize", &msize) == 0)
  421                 mem_hints_count++;
  422 
  423         /* check if all info for mem resource has been provided */
  424         if ((mem_hints_count > 0) && (mem_hints_count < 2)) {
  425                 printf("Either maddr or msize hint is missing for %s%d\n",
  426                     dname, dunit);
  427         } else if (mem_hints_count) {
  428                 result = bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
  429                     maddr, msize);
  430                 if (result != 0)
  431                         device_printf(bus, 
  432                             "warning: bus_set_resource() failed\n");
  433         }
  434 
  435         if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "irq", &irq) == 0) {
  436                 result = bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, irq, 1);
  437                 if (result != 0)
  438                         device_printf(bus,
  439                             "warning: bus_set_resource() failed\n");
  440         }
  441 }
  442 
  443 static device_t
  444 apb_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
  445 {
  446         device_t                child;
  447         struct apb_ivar *ivar;
  448 
  449         ivar = malloc(sizeof(struct apb_ivar), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  450         if (ivar == NULL) {
  451                 printf("Failed to allocate ivar\n");
  452                 return (0);
  453         }
  454         resource_list_init(&ivar->resources);
  455 
  456         child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
  457         if (child == NULL) {
  458                 printf("Can't add child %s%d ordered\n", name, unit);
  459                 return (0);
  460         }
  461 
  462         device_set_ivars(child, ivar);
  463 
  464         return (child);
  465 }
  466 
  467 /*
  468  * Helper routine for bus_generic_rl_get_resource/bus_generic_rl_set_resource
  469  * Provides pointer to resource_list for these routines
  470  */
  471 static struct resource_list *
  472 apb_get_resource_list(device_t dev, device_t child)
  473 {
  474         struct apb_ivar *ivar;
  475 
  476         ivar = device_get_ivars(child);
  477         return (&(ivar->resources));
  478 }
  479 
  480 static device_method_t apb_methods[] = {
  481         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        apb_activate_resource),
  482         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,                apb_add_child),
  483         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,           apb_alloc_resource),
  484         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      apb_deactivate_resource),
  485         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,        apb_get_resource_list),
  486         DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child,             apb_hinted_child),
  487         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,         apb_release_resource),
  488         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,               apb_setup_intr),
  489         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,            apb_teardown_intr),
  490         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,                apb_attach),
  491         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,                 apb_probe),
  492         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,             bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
  493         DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,             bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
  494 
  495         DEVMETHOD_END
  496 };
  497 
  498 static driver_t apb_driver = {
  499         "apb",
  500         apb_methods,
  501         sizeof(struct apb_softc),
  502 };
  503 static devclass_t apb_devclass;
  504 
  505 DRIVER_MODULE(apb, nexus, apb_driver, apb_devclass, 0, 0);

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