The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/mips/atheros/ar933x_chip.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/mips/atheros/ar933x_chip.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
   29 
   30 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/conf.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/cons.h>
   38 #include <sys/kdb.h>
   39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   40 
   41 #include <vm/vm.h>
   42 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   43 
   44 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   45 
   46 #include <machine/clock.h>
   47 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   48 #include <machine/cpuregs.h>
   49 #include <machine/hwfunc.h>
   50 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   51 #include <machine/trap.h>
   52 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
   53 
   54 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xxreg.h>
   55 #include <mips/atheros/ar933xreg.h>
   56 
   57 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xx_cpudef.h>
   58 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xx_setup.h>
   59 
   60 #include <mips/atheros/ar71xx_chip.h>
   61 #include <mips/atheros/ar933x_chip.h>
   62 
   63 static void
   64 ar933x_chip_detect_mem_size(void)
   65 {
   66 }
   67 
   68 static void
   69 ar933x_chip_detect_sys_frequency(void)
   70 {
   71         uint32_t clock_ctrl;
   72         uint32_t cpu_config;
   73         uint32_t freq;
   74         uint32_t t;
   75 
   76         t = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_BOOTSTRAP);
   77         if (t & AR933X_BOOTSTRAP_REF_CLK_40)
   78                 u_ar71xx_refclk = (40 * 1000 * 1000);
   79         else
   80                 u_ar71xx_refclk = (25 * 1000 * 1000);
   81 
   82         clock_ctrl = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
   83         if (clock_ctrl & AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_BYPASS) {
   84                 u_ar71xx_cpu_freq = u_ar71xx_refclk;
   85                 u_ar71xx_ahb_freq = u_ar71xx_refclk;
   86                 u_ar71xx_ddr_freq = u_ar71xx_refclk;
   87         } else {
   88                 cpu_config = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_REG);
   89 
   90                 t = (cpu_config >> AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_REFDIV_SHIFT) &
   91                     AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_REFDIV_MASK;
   92                 freq = u_ar71xx_refclk / t;
   93 
   94                 t = (cpu_config >> AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_NINT_SHIFT) &
   95                     AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_NINT_MASK;
   96                 freq *= t;
   97 
   98                 t = (cpu_config >> AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_OUTDIV_SHIFT) &
   99                     AR933X_PLL_CPU_CONFIG_OUTDIV_MASK;
  100                 if (t == 0)
  101                         t = 1;
  102 
  103                 freq >>= t;
  104 
  105                 t = ((clock_ctrl >> AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_CPU_DIV_SHIFT) &
  106                      AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_CPU_DIV_MASK) + 1;
  107                 u_ar71xx_cpu_freq = freq / t;
  108 
  109                 t = ((clock_ctrl >> AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_DDR_DIV_SHIFT) &
  110                       AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_DDR_DIV_MASK) + 1;
  111                 u_ar71xx_ddr_freq = freq / t;
  112 
  113                 t = ((clock_ctrl >> AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_AHB_DIV_SHIFT) &
  114                      AR933X_PLL_CLOCK_CTRL_AHB_DIV_MASK) + 1;
  115                 u_ar71xx_ahb_freq = freq / t;
  116         }
  117 
  118         /*
  119          * On the AR933x, the UART frequency is the reference clock,
  120          * not the AHB bus clock.
  121          */
  122         u_ar71xx_uart_freq = u_ar71xx_refclk;
  123 
  124         /*
  125          * XXX TODO: check whether the mdio frequency is always the
  126          * refclock frequency, or whether it's variable like on the
  127          * AR934x.
  128          */
  129         u_ar71xx_mdio_freq = u_ar71xx_refclk;
  130 
  131         /*
  132          * XXX check what the watchdog frequency should be?
  133          */
  134         u_ar71xx_wdt_freq = u_ar71xx_ahb_freq;
  135 }
  136 
  137 static void
  138 ar933x_chip_device_stop(uint32_t mask)
  139 {
  140         uint32_t reg;
  141 
  142         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_RESET_MODULE);
  143         ATH_WRITE_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_RESET_MODULE, reg | mask);
  144 }
  145 
  146 static void
  147 ar933x_chip_device_start(uint32_t mask)
  148 {
  149         uint32_t reg;
  150 
  151         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_RESET_MODULE);
  152         ATH_WRITE_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_RESET_MODULE, reg & ~mask);
  153 }
  154 
  155 static int
  156 ar933x_chip_device_stopped(uint32_t mask)
  157 {
  158         uint32_t reg;
  159 
  160         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_RESET_REG_RESET_MODULE);
  161         return ((reg & mask) == mask);
  162 }
  163 
  164 static void
  165 ar933x_chip_set_mii_speed(uint32_t unit, uint32_t speed)
  166 {
  167 
  168         /* XXX TODO */
  169         return;
  170 }
  171 
  172 /*
  173  * XXX TODO !!
  174  */
  175 static void
  176 ar933x_chip_set_pll_ge(int unit, int speed, uint32_t pll)
  177 {
  178 
  179         switch (unit) {
  180         case 0:
  181                 /* XXX TODO */
  182                 break;
  183         case 1:
  184                 /* XXX TODO */
  185                 break;
  186         default:
  187                 printf("%s: invalid PLL set for arge unit: %d\n",
  188                     __func__, unit);
  189                 return;
  190         }
  191 }
  192 
  193 static void
  194 ar933x_chip_ddr_flush(ar71xx_flush_ddr_id_t id)
  195 {
  196 
  197         switch (id) {
  198         case AR71XX_CPU_DDR_FLUSH_GE0:
  199                 ar71xx_ddr_flush(AR933X_DDR_REG_FLUSH_GE0);
  200                 break;
  201         case AR71XX_CPU_DDR_FLUSH_GE1:
  202                 ar71xx_ddr_flush(AR933X_DDR_REG_FLUSH_GE1);
  203                 break;
  204         case AR71XX_CPU_DDR_FLUSH_USB:
  205                 ar71xx_ddr_flush(AR933X_DDR_REG_FLUSH_USB);
  206                 break;
  207         case AR71XX_CPU_DDR_FLUSH_WMAC:
  208                 ar71xx_ddr_flush(AR933X_DDR_REG_FLUSH_WMAC);
  209                 break;
  210         default:
  211                 printf("%s: invalid DDR flush id (%d)\n", __func__, id);
  212                 break;
  213         }
  214 }
  215 
  216 
  217 static uint32_t
  218 ar933x_chip_get_eth_pll(unsigned int mac, int speed)
  219 {
  220         uint32_t pll;
  221 
  222         switch (speed) {
  223         case 10:
  224                 pll = AR933X_PLL_VAL_10;
  225                 break;
  226         case 100:
  227                 pll = AR933X_PLL_VAL_100;
  228                 break;
  229         case 1000:
  230                 pll = AR933X_PLL_VAL_1000;
  231                 break;
  232         default:
  233                 printf("%s%d: invalid speed %d\n", __func__, mac, speed);
  234                 pll = 0;
  235         }
  236         return (pll);
  237 }
  238 
  239 static void
  240 ar933x_chip_init_usb_peripheral(void)
  241 {
  242         ar71xx_device_stop(AR933X_RESET_USBSUS_OVERRIDE);
  243         DELAY(100);
  244 
  245         ar71xx_device_start(AR933X_RESET_USB_HOST);
  246         DELAY(100);
  247 
  248         ar71xx_device_start(AR933X_RESET_USB_PHY);
  249         DELAY(100);
  250 }
  251 
  252 static void
  253 ar933x_configure_gmac(uint32_t gmac_cfg)
  254 {
  255         uint32_t reg;
  256 
  257         reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR933X_GMAC_REG_ETH_CFG);
  258 
  259         /*
  260          * The relevant bits here include:
  261          *
  262          * + AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_SWAP
  263          * + AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_ADDR_SWAP
  264          *
  265          * There are other things; look at what openwrt exposes so
  266          * it can be correctly exposed.
  267          *
  268          * TODO: what about ethernet switch support? How's that work?
  269          */
  270         if (bootverbose)
  271                 printf("%s: GMAC config was 0x%08x\n", __func__, reg);
  272         reg &= ~(AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_SWAP | AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_ADDR_SWAP);
  273         reg |= gmac_cfg;
  274         if (bootverbose)
  275                 printf("%s: GMAC setting is 0x%08x; register is now 0x%08x\n",
  276                     __func__,
  277                     gmac_cfg,
  278                     reg);
  279         ATH_WRITE_REG(AR933X_GMAC_REG_ETH_CFG, reg);
  280 }
  281 
  282 static void
  283 ar933x_chip_init_gmac(void)
  284 {
  285         int val;
  286         uint32_t gmac_cfg = 0;
  287 
  288         /*
  289          * These two bits need a bit better explanation.
  290          *
  291          * The default configuration in the hardware is to map both
  292          * ports to the internal switch.
  293          *
  294          * Here, GE0 == arge0, GE1 == arge1.
  295          *
  296          * The internal switch has:
  297          * + 5 MAC ports, MAC0->MAC4.
  298          * + 5 PHY ports, PHY0->PHY4,
  299          * + MAC0 connects to GE1;
  300          * + GE0 connects to PHY4;
  301          * + The other mappings are MAC1->PHY0, MAC2->PHY1 .. MAC4->PHY3.
  302          *
  303          * The GE1 port is linked in via 1000MBit/full, supplying what is
  304          * normally the 'WAN' switch ports.
  305          *
  306          * The switch is connected the MDIO bus on GE1.  It looks like
  307          * a normal AR7240 on-board switch.
  308          *
  309          * The GE0 port is connected via MII to PHY4, and can operate in
  310          * 10/100mbit, full/half duplex.  Ie, you can speak to PHY4 on
  311          * the MDIO bus and everything will simply 'work'.
  312          *
  313          * So far so good.  This looks just like an AR7240 SoC.
  314          *
  315          * However, some configurations will just expose one or two
  316          * physical ports.  In this case, some configuration bits can
  317          * be set to tweak this.
  318          *
  319          * + CFG_SW_PHY_ADDR_SWAP swaps PHY port 0 with PHY port 4.
  320          *   Ie, GE0's PHY shows up as PHY 0.  So if there's only
  321          *   one physical port, there's no need to involve the
  322          *   switch framework - it can just show up as a default,
  323          *   normal single PHY.
  324          *
  325          * + CFG_SW_PHY_SWAP swaps the internal switch connection
  326          *   between PHY0 and PHY4.  Ie, PHY4 connects to MAc1,
  327          *   PHY0 connects to GE0.
  328          */
  329         if ((resource_int_value("ar933x_gmac", 0, "override_phy", &val) == 0)
  330             && (val == 0))
  331                 return;
  332         if ((resource_int_value("ar933x_gmac", 0, "swap_phy", &val) == 0)
  333             && (val == 1))
  334                 gmac_cfg |= AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_SWAP;
  335         if ((resource_int_value("ar933x_gmac", 0, "swap_phy_addr", &val) == 0)
  336             && (val == 1))
  337                 gmac_cfg |= AR933X_ETH_CFG_SW_PHY_ADDR_SWAP;
  338         ar933x_configure_gmac(gmac_cfg);
  339 }
  340 
  341 struct ar71xx_cpu_def ar933x_chip_def = {
  342         &ar933x_chip_detect_mem_size,
  343         &ar933x_chip_detect_sys_frequency,
  344         &ar933x_chip_device_stop,
  345         &ar933x_chip_device_start,
  346         &ar933x_chip_device_stopped,
  347         &ar933x_chip_set_pll_ge,
  348         &ar933x_chip_set_mii_speed,
  349         &ar71xx_chip_set_mii_if,
  350         &ar933x_chip_get_eth_pll,
  351         &ar933x_chip_ddr_flush,
  352         &ar933x_chip_init_usb_peripheral,
  353         NULL,
  354         NULL,
  355         &ar933x_chip_init_gmac,
  356 };

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