The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/mips/ingenic/jz4780_smb.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   12  *
   13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   24  *
   25  * $FreeBSD$
   26  */
   27 
   28 /*
   29  * Ingenic JZ4780 SMB Controller
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/rman.h>
   39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   40 #include <sys/module.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   43 #include <sys/time.h>
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 
   46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   48 
   49 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
   50 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
   51 
   52 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
   53 
   54 #include <mips/ingenic/jz4780_smb.h>
   55 
   56 #include "iicbus_if.h"
   57 
   58 #define JZSMB_TIMEOUT                   ((300UL * hz) / 1000)
   59 
   60 #define JZSMB_SPEED_STANDARD            100000
   61 #define JZSMB_SETUP_TIME_STANDARD       300
   62 #define JZSMB_HOLD_TIME_STANDARD        400
   63 #define JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_STANDARD       4000
   64 #define JZSMB_PERIOD_MAX_STANDARD       4700
   65 
   66 #define JZSMB_SPEED_FAST                400000
   67 #define JZSMB_SETUP_TIME_FAST           450
   68 #define JZSMB_HOLD_TIME_FAST            450
   69 #define JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_FAST           600
   70 #define JZSMB_PERIOD_MAX_FAST           1300
   71 
   72 #define JZSMB_HCNT_BASE                 8
   73 #define JZSMB_HCNT_MIN                  6
   74 #define JZSMB_LCNT_BASE                 1
   75 #define JZSMB_LCNT_MIN                  8
   76 
   77 static inline int
   78 tstohz(const struct timespec *tsp)
   79 {
   80         struct timeval tv;
   81 
   82         TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, tsp);
   83         return (tvtohz(&tv));
   84 }
   85 
   86 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
   87         { "ingenic,jz4780-i2c",         1 },
   88         { NULL,                         0 }
   89 };
   90 
   91 static struct resource_spec jzsmb_spec[] = {
   92         { SYS_RES_MEMORY,       0,      RF_ACTIVE },
   93         { -1, 0 }
   94 };
   95 
   96 struct jzsmb_softc {
   97         struct resource *res;
   98         struct mtx      mtx;
   99         clk_t           clk;
  100         device_t        iicbus;
  101         int             busy;
  102         uint32_t        i2c_freq;
  103         uint64_t        bus_freq;
  104         uint32_t        status;
  105 
  106         struct iic_msg  *msg;
  107 };
  108 
  109 #define SMB_LOCK(sc)                    mtx_lock(&(sc)->mtx)
  110 #define SMB_UNLOCK(sc)                  mtx_unlock(&(sc)->mtx)
  111 #define SMB_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc)           mtx_assert(&(sc)->mtx, MA_OWNED)
  112 #define SMB_READ(sc, reg)               bus_read_2((sc)->res, (reg))
  113 #define SMB_WRITE(sc, reg, val)         bus_write_2((sc)->res, (reg), (val))
  114 
  115 static phandle_t
  116 jzsmb_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  117 {
  118         return (ofw_bus_get_node(bus));
  119 }
  120 
  121 static int
  122 jzsmb_enable(struct jzsmb_softc *sc, int enable)
  123 {
  124         SMB_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
  125 
  126         if (enable) {
  127                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBENB, SMBENB_SMBENB);
  128                 while ((SMB_READ(sc, SMBENBST) & SMBENBST_SMBEN) == 0)
  129                         ;
  130         } else {
  131                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBENB, 0);
  132                 while ((SMB_READ(sc, SMBENBST) & SMBENBST_SMBEN) != 0)
  133                         ;
  134         }
  135 
  136         return (0);
  137 }
  138 
  139 static int
  140 jzsmb_reset_locked(device_t dev, u_char addr)
  141 {
  142         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  143         uint16_t con;
  144         uint32_t period;
  145         int hcnt, lcnt, setup_time, hold_time;
  146 
  147         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  148 
  149         SMB_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
  150 
  151         /* Setup master mode operation */
  152 
  153         /* Disable SMB */
  154         jzsmb_enable(sc, 0);
  155 
  156         /* Disable interrupts */
  157         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBINTM, 0);
  158 
  159         /* Set supported speed mode and expected SCL frequency */
  160         period = sc->bus_freq / sc->i2c_freq;
  161         con = SMBCON_REST | SMBCON_SLVDIS | SMBCON_MD;
  162         switch (sc->i2c_freq) {
  163         case JZSMB_SPEED_STANDARD:
  164                 con |= SMBCON_SPD_STANDARD;
  165                 setup_time = JZSMB_SETUP_TIME_STANDARD;
  166                 hold_time = JZSMB_HOLD_TIME_STANDARD;
  167                 hcnt = (period * JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_STANDARD) /
  168                     (JZSMB_PERIOD_MAX_STANDARD + JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_STANDARD);
  169                 lcnt = period - hcnt;
  170                 hcnt = MAX(hcnt - JZSMB_HCNT_BASE, JZSMB_HCNT_MIN);
  171                 lcnt = MAX(lcnt - JZSMB_LCNT_BASE, JZSMB_LCNT_MIN);
  172                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  173                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBSHCNT, hcnt);
  174                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBSLCNT, lcnt);
  175                 break;
  176         case JZSMB_SPEED_FAST:
  177                 con |= SMBCON_SPD_FAST;
  178                 setup_time = JZSMB_SETUP_TIME_FAST;
  179                 hold_time = JZSMB_HOLD_TIME_FAST;
  180                 hcnt = (period * JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_FAST) /
  181                     (JZSMB_PERIOD_MAX_FAST + JZSMB_PERIOD_MIN_FAST);
  182                 lcnt = period - hcnt;
  183                 hcnt = MAX(hcnt - JZSMB_HCNT_BASE, JZSMB_HCNT_MIN);
  184                 lcnt = MAX(lcnt - JZSMB_LCNT_BASE, JZSMB_LCNT_MIN);
  185                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  186                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBFHCNT, hcnt);
  187                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBFLCNT, lcnt);
  188                 break;
  189         default:
  190                 return (EINVAL);
  191         }
  192 
  193         setup_time = ((setup_time * sc->bus_freq / 1000) / 1000000) + 1;
  194         setup_time = MIN(1, MAX(255, setup_time));
  195         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBSDASU, setup_time);
  196 
  197         hold_time = ((hold_time * sc->bus_freq / 1000) / 1000000) - 1;
  198         hold_time = MAX(255, hold_time);
  199         if (hold_time >= 0)
  200                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBSDAHD, hold_time | SMBSDAHD_HDENB);
  201         else
  202                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBSDAHD, 0);
  203 
  204         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBTAR, addr >> 1);
  205 
  206         if (addr != 0) {
  207                 /* Enable SMB */
  208                 jzsmb_enable(sc, 1);
  209         }
  210 
  211         return (0);
  212 }
  213 
  214 static int
  215 jzsmb_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char *oldaddr)
  216 {
  217         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  218         int error;
  219 
  220         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  221 
  222         SMB_LOCK(sc);
  223         error = jzsmb_reset_locked(dev, addr);
  224         SMB_UNLOCK(sc);
  225 
  226         return (error);
  227 }
  228 
  229 static int
  230 jzsmb_transfer_read(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msg)
  231 {
  232         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  233         struct timespec start, diff;
  234         uint16_t con, resid;
  235         int timeo;
  236 
  237         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  238         timeo = JZSMB_TIMEOUT * msg->len;
  239 
  240         SMB_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
  241 
  242         con = SMB_READ(sc, SMBCON);
  243         con |= SMBCON_STPHLD;
  244         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  245 
  246         getnanouptime(&start);
  247         for (resid = msg->len; resid > 0; resid--) {
  248                 for (int i = 0; i < min(resid, 8); i++)
  249                         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBDC, SMBDC_CMD);
  250                 for (;;) {
  251                         getnanouptime(&diff);
  252                         timespecsub(&diff, &start, &diff);
  253                         if ((SMB_READ(sc, SMBST) & SMBST_RFNE) != 0) {
  254                                 msg->buf[msg->len - resid] =
  255                                     SMB_READ(sc, SMBDC) & SMBDC_DAT;
  256                                 break;
  257                         } else
  258                                 DELAY(1000);
  259 
  260                         if (tstohz(&diff) >= timeo) {
  261                                 device_printf(dev,
  262                                     "read timeout (status=0x%02x)\n",
  263                                     SMB_READ(sc, SMBST));
  264                                 return (EIO);
  265                         }
  266                 }
  267         }
  268 
  269         con = SMB_READ(sc, SMBCON);
  270         con &= ~SMBCON_STPHLD;
  271         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  272 
  273         return (0);
  274 }
  275 
  276 static int
  277 jzsmb_transfer_write(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msg, int stop_hold)
  278 {
  279         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  280         struct timespec start, diff;
  281         uint16_t con, resid;
  282         int timeo;
  283 
  284         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  285         timeo = JZSMB_TIMEOUT * msg->len;
  286 
  287         SMB_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
  288 
  289         con = SMB_READ(sc, SMBCON);
  290         con |= SMBCON_STPHLD;
  291         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  292 
  293         getnanouptime(&start);
  294         for (resid = msg->len; resid > 0; resid--) {
  295                 for (;;) {
  296                         getnanouptime(&diff);
  297                         timespecsub(&diff, &start, &diff);
  298                         if ((SMB_READ(sc, SMBST) & SMBST_TFNF) != 0) {
  299                                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBDC,
  300                                     msg->buf[msg->len - resid]);
  301                                 break;
  302                         } else
  303                                 DELAY((1000 * hz) / JZSMB_TIMEOUT);
  304 
  305                         if (tstohz(&diff) >= timeo) {
  306                                 device_printf(dev,
  307                                     "write timeout (status=0x%02x)\n",
  308                                     SMB_READ(sc, SMBST));
  309                                 return (EIO);
  310                         }
  311                 }
  312         }
  313 
  314         if (!stop_hold) {
  315                 con = SMB_READ(sc, SMBCON);
  316                 con &= ~SMBCON_STPHLD;
  317                 SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  318         }
  319 
  320         return (0);
  321 }
  322 
  323 static int
  324 jzsmb_transfer(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
  325 {
  326         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  327         uint32_t n;
  328         uint16_t con;
  329         int error;
  330 
  331         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  332 
  333         SMB_LOCK(sc);
  334         while (sc->busy)
  335                 mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->mtx, 0, "i2cbuswait", 0);
  336         sc->busy = 1;
  337         sc->status = 0;
  338 
  339         for (n = 0; n < nmsgs; n++) {
  340                 /* Set target address */
  341                 if (n == 0 || msgs[n].slave != msgs[n - 1].slave)
  342                         jzsmb_reset_locked(dev, msgs[n].slave);
  343 
  344                 /* Set read or write */
  345                 if ((msgs[n].flags & IIC_M_RD) != 0)
  346                         error = jzsmb_transfer_read(dev, &msgs[n]);
  347                 else
  348                         error = jzsmb_transfer_write(dev, &msgs[n],
  349                             n < nmsgs - 1);
  350 
  351                 if (error != 0)
  352                         goto done;
  353         }
  354 
  355 done:
  356         /* Send stop if necessary */
  357         con = SMB_READ(sc, SMBCON);
  358         con &= ~SMBCON_STPHLD;
  359         SMB_WRITE(sc, SMBCON, con);
  360 
  361         /* Disable SMB */
  362         jzsmb_enable(sc, 0);
  363 
  364         sc->msg = NULL;
  365         sc->busy = 0;
  366         wakeup(sc);
  367         SMB_UNLOCK(sc);
  368 
  369         return (error);
  370 }
  371 
  372 static int
  373 jzsmb_probe(device_t dev)
  374 {
  375         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  376                 return (ENXIO);
  377 
  378         if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
  379                 return (ENXIO);
  380 
  381         device_set_desc(dev, "Ingenic JZ4780 SMB Controller");
  382 
  383         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  384 }
  385 
  386 static int
  387 jzsmb_attach(device_t dev)
  388 {
  389         struct jzsmb_softc *sc;
  390         phandle_t node;
  391         int error;
  392 
  393         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  394         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  395         mtx_init(&sc->mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), "jzsmb", MTX_DEF);
  396 
  397         error = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk);
  398         if (error != 0) {
  399                 device_printf(dev, "cannot get clock\n");
  400                 goto fail;
  401         }
  402         error = clk_enable(sc->clk);
  403         if (error != 0) {
  404                 device_printf(dev, "cannot enable clock\n");
  405                 goto fail;
  406         }
  407         error = clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &sc->bus_freq);
  408         if (error != 0 || sc->bus_freq == 0) {
  409                 device_printf(dev, "cannot get bus frequency\n");
  410                 return (error);
  411         }
  412 
  413         if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, jzsmb_spec, &sc->res) != 0) {
  414                 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate resources for device\n");
  415                 error = ENXIO;
  416                 goto fail;
  417         }
  418 
  419         if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &sc->i2c_freq,
  420             sizeof(sc->i2c_freq)) != 0 || sc->i2c_freq == 0)
  421                 sc->i2c_freq = 100000;  /* Default to standard mode */
  422 
  423         sc->iicbus = device_add_child(dev, "iicbus", -1);
  424         if (sc->iicbus == NULL) {
  425                 device_printf(dev, "cannot add iicbus child device\n");
  426                 error = ENXIO;
  427                 goto fail;
  428         }
  429 
  430         bus_generic_attach(dev);
  431 
  432         return (0);
  433 
  434 fail:
  435         bus_release_resources(dev, jzsmb_spec, &sc->res);
  436         if (sc->clk != NULL)
  437                 clk_release(sc->clk);
  438         mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
  439         return (error);
  440 }
  441 
  442 static device_method_t jzsmb_methods[] = {
  443         /* Device interface */
  444         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         jzsmb_probe),
  445         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        jzsmb_attach),
  446 
  447         /* Bus interface */
  448         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       bus_generic_setup_intr),
  449         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    bus_generic_teardown_intr),
  450         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   bus_generic_alloc_resource),
  451         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
  452         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
  453         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
  454         DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,  bus_generic_adjust_resource),
  455         DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,     bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
  456         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,     bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
  457 
  458         /* OFW methods */
  459         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     jzsmb_get_node),
  460 
  461         /* iicbus interface */
  462         DEVMETHOD(iicbus_callback,      iicbus_null_callback),
  463         DEVMETHOD(iicbus_reset,         jzsmb_reset),
  464         DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer,      jzsmb_transfer),
  465 
  466         DEVMETHOD_END
  467 };
  468 
  469 static driver_t jzsmb_driver = {
  470         "iichb",
  471         jzsmb_methods,
  472         sizeof(struct jzsmb_softc),
  473 };
  474 
  475 static devclass_t jzsmb_devclass;
  476 
  477 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, jzsmb, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0,
  478     BUS_PASS_RESOURCE + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
  479 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(jzsmb, simplebus, jzsmb_driver, jzsmb_devclass, 0, 0,
  480     BUS_PASS_RESOURCE + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
  481 MODULE_VERSION(jzsmb, 1);

Cache object: 42b7102f0dd9b8f98eff1f17c3227f26


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