1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Juli Mallett <jmallett@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/mips/mips/freebsd32_machdep.c 294136 2016-01-16 07:56:49Z dchagin $
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Based on nwhitehorn's COMPAT_FREEBSD32 support code for PowerPC64.
31 */
32
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34
35 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/sysent.h>
42 #include <sys/exec.h>
43 #include <sys/imgact.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/namei.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 #include <sys/sysent.h>
49 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
50 #include <sys/syscall.h>
51 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
52 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/linker.h>
56
57 #include <vm/vm.h>
58 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
59
60 #include <machine/md_var.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
63 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
64
65 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
66 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
67 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
68
69 static void freebsd32_exec_setregs(struct thread *, struct image_params *, u_long);
70 static int get_mcontext32(struct thread *, mcontext32_t *, int);
71 static int set_mcontext32(struct thread *, mcontext32_t *);
72 static void freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t, ksiginfo_t *, sigset_t *);
73
74 extern const char *freebsd32_syscallnames[];
75
76 struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = {
77 .sv_size = SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
78 .sv_table = freebsd32_sysent,
79 .sv_mask = 0,
80 .sv_sigsize = 0,
81 .sv_sigtbl = NULL,
82 .sv_errsize = 0,
83 .sv_errtbl = NULL,
84 .sv_transtrap = NULL,
85 .sv_fixup = __elfN(freebsd_fixup),
86 .sv_sendsig = freebsd32_sendsig,
87 .sv_sigcode = sigcode32,
88 .sv_szsigcode = &szsigcode32,
89 .sv_prepsyscall = NULL,
90 .sv_name = "FreeBSD ELF32",
91 .sv_coredump = __elfN(coredump),
92 .sv_imgact_try = NULL,
93 .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ,
94 .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE,
95 .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
96 .sv_maxuser = ((vm_offset_t)0x80000000),
97 .sv_usrstack = FREEBSD32_USRSTACK,
98 .sv_psstrings = FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS,
99 .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL,
100 .sv_copyout_strings = freebsd32_copyout_strings,
101 .sv_setregs = freebsd32_exec_setregs,
102 .sv_fixlimit = NULL,
103 .sv_maxssiz = NULL,
104 .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ILP32,
105 .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval,
106 .sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args,
107 .sv_syscallnames = freebsd32_syscallnames,
108 .sv_schedtail = NULL,
109 .sv_thread_detach = NULL,
110 .sv_trap = NULL,
111 };
112 INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf32_sysvec, &elf32_freebsd_sysvec);
113
114 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = {
115 .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
116 .machine = EM_MIPS,
117 .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
118 .emul_path = NULL,
119 .interp_path = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
120 .sysvec = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
121 .interp_newpath = "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1",
122 .flags = 0
123 };
124
125 SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
126 (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
127 &freebsd_brand_info);
128
129 static void
130 freebsd32_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
131 {
132 exec_setregs(td, imgp, stack);
133
134 /*
135 * See comment in exec_setregs about running 32-bit binaries with 64-bit
136 * registers.
137 */
138 td->td_frame->sp -= 65536;
139
140 /*
141 * Clear extended address space bit for userland.
142 */
143 td->td_frame->sr &= ~MIPS_SR_UX;
144 }
145
146 int
147 set_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
148 {
149 struct reg r;
150 unsigned i;
151
152 for (i = 0; i < NUMSAVEREGS; i++)
153 r.r_regs[i] = regs->r_regs[i];
154
155 return (set_regs(td, &r));
156 }
157
158 int
159 fill_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
160 {
161 struct reg r;
162 unsigned i;
163 int error;
164
165 error = fill_regs(td, &r);
166 if (error != 0)
167 return (error);
168
169 for (i = 0; i < NUMSAVEREGS; i++)
170 regs->r_regs[i] = r.r_regs[i];
171
172 return (0);
173 }
174
175 int
176 set_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs)
177 {
178 struct fpreg fp;
179 unsigned i;
180
181 for (i = 0; i < NUMFPREGS; i++)
182 fp.r_regs[i] = fpregs->r_regs[i];
183
184 return (set_fpregs(td, &fp));
185 }
186
187 int
188 fill_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *fpregs)
189 {
190 struct fpreg fp;
191 unsigned i;
192 int error;
193
194 error = fill_fpregs(td, &fp);
195 if (error != 0)
196 return (error);
197
198 for (i = 0; i < NUMFPREGS; i++)
199 fpregs->r_regs[i] = fp.r_regs[i];
200
201 return (0);
202 }
203
204 static int
205 get_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
206 {
207 mcontext_t mcp64;
208 unsigned i;
209 int error;
210
211 error = get_mcontext(td, &mcp64, flags);
212 if (error != 0)
213 return (error);
214
215 mcp->mc_onstack = mcp64.mc_onstack;
216 mcp->mc_pc = mcp64.mc_pc;
217 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
218 mcp->mc_regs[i] = mcp64.mc_regs[i];
219 mcp->sr = mcp64.sr;
220 mcp->mullo = mcp64.mullo;
221 mcp->mulhi = mcp64.mulhi;
222 mcp->mc_fpused = mcp64.mc_fpused;
223 for (i = 0; i < 33; i++)
224 mcp->mc_fpregs[i] = mcp64.mc_fpregs[i];
225 mcp->mc_fpc_eir = mcp64.mc_fpc_eir;
226 mcp->mc_tls = (int32_t)(intptr_t)mcp64.mc_tls;
227
228 return (0);
229 }
230
231 static int
232 set_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp)
233 {
234 mcontext_t mcp64;
235 unsigned i;
236
237 mcp64.mc_onstack = mcp->mc_onstack;
238 mcp64.mc_pc = mcp->mc_pc;
239 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
240 mcp64.mc_regs[i] = mcp->mc_regs[i];
241 mcp64.sr = mcp->sr;
242 mcp64.mullo = mcp->mullo;
243 mcp64.mulhi = mcp->mulhi;
244 mcp64.mc_fpused = mcp->mc_fpused;
245 for (i = 0; i < 33; i++)
246 mcp64.mc_fpregs[i] = mcp->mc_fpregs[i];
247 mcp64.mc_fpc_eir = mcp->mc_fpc_eir;
248 mcp64.mc_tls = (void *)(intptr_t)mcp->mc_tls;
249
250 return (set_mcontext(td, &mcp64));
251 }
252
253 int
254 freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
255 {
256 ucontext32_t uc;
257 int error;
258
259 CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
260
261 if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
262 CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
263 return (EFAULT);
264 }
265
266 error = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
267 if (error != 0)
268 return (error);
269
270 kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
271
272 #if 0
273 CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
274 td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
275 #endif
276
277 return (EJUSTRETURN);
278 }
279
280 /*
281 * The first two fields of a ucontext_t are the signal mask and the machine
282 * context. The next field is uc_link; we want to avoid destroying the link
283 * when copying out contexts.
284 */
285 #define UC32_COPY_SIZE offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
286
287 int
288 freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getcontext_args *uap)
289 {
290 ucontext32_t uc;
291 int ret;
292
293 if (uap->ucp == NULL)
294 ret = EINVAL;
295 else {
296 get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
297 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
298 uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
299 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
300 ret = copyout(&uc, uap->ucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
301 }
302 return (ret);
303 }
304
305 int
306 freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setcontext_args *uap)
307 {
308 ucontext32_t uc;
309 int ret;
310
311 if (uap->ucp == NULL)
312 ret = EINVAL;
313 else {
314 ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
315 if (ret == 0) {
316 ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
317 if (ret == 0) {
318 kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
319 &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
320 }
321 }
322 }
323 return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
324 }
325
326 int
327 freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args *uap)
328 {
329 ucontext32_t uc;
330 int ret;
331
332 if (uap->oucp == NULL || uap->ucp == NULL)
333 ret = EINVAL;
334 else {
335 get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
336 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
337 uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
338 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
339 ret = copyout(&uc, uap->oucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
340 if (ret == 0) {
341 ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
342 if (ret == 0) {
343 ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
344 if (ret == 0) {
345 kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
346 &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
347 }
348 }
349 }
350 }
351 return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
352 }
353
354 #define UCONTEXT_MAGIC 0xACEDBADE
355
356 /*
357 * Send an interrupt to process.
358 *
359 * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
360 * at top to call routine, followed by kcall
361 * to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
362 * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
363 * frame pointer, it returns to the user
364 * specified pc, psl.
365 */
366 static void
367 freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
368 {
369 struct proc *p;
370 struct thread *td;
371 struct fpreg32 fpregs;
372 struct reg32 regs;
373 struct sigacts *psp;
374 struct sigframe32 sf, *sfp;
375 int sig;
376 int oonstack;
377 unsigned i;
378
379 td = curthread;
380 p = td->td_proc;
381 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
382 sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
383 psp = p->p_sigacts;
384 mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
385
386 fill_regs32(td, ®s);
387 oonstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->sp);
388
389 /* save user context */
390 bzero(&sf, sizeof sf);
391 sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
392 sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (int32_t)(intptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
393 sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
394 sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = td->td_sigstk.ss_flags;
395 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
396 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_pc = regs.r_regs[PC];
397 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mullo = regs.r_regs[MULLO];
398 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mulhi = regs.r_regs[MULHI];
399 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_tls = (int32_t)(intptr_t)td->td_md.md_tls;
400 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_regs[0] = UCONTEXT_MAGIC; /* magic number */
401 for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
402 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_regs[i] = regs.r_regs[i];
403 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_fpused = td->td_md.md_flags & MDTD_FPUSED;
404 if (sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_fpused) {
405 /* if FPU has current state, save it first */
406 if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread))
407 MipsSaveCurFPState(td);
408 fill_fpregs32(td, &fpregs);
409 for (i = 0; i < 33; i++)
410 sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_fpregs[i] = fpregs.r_regs[i];
411 }
412
413 /* Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context. */
414 if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
415 SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
416 sfp = (struct sigframe32 *)((vm_offset_t)(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
417 td->td_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct sigframe32))
418 & ~(sizeof(__int64_t) - 1));
419 } else
420 sfp = (struct sigframe32 *)((vm_offset_t)(td->td_frame->sp -
421 sizeof(struct sigframe32)) & ~(sizeof(__int64_t) - 1));
422
423 /* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
424 td->td_frame->a0 = sig;
425 td->td_frame->a2 = (register_t)(intptr_t)&sfp->sf_uc;
426 if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
427 /* Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO. */
428 td->td_frame->a1 = (register_t)(intptr_t)&sfp->sf_si;
429 /* sf.sf_ahu.sf_action = (__siginfohandler_t *)catcher; */
430
431 /* fill siginfo structure */
432 sf.sf_si.si_signo = sig;
433 sf.sf_si.si_code = ksi->ksi_code;
434 sf.sf_si.si_addr = td->td_frame->badvaddr;
435 } else {
436 /* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
437 td->td_frame->a1 = ksi->ksi_code;
438 td->td_frame->a3 = td->td_frame->badvaddr;
439 /* sf.sf_ahu.sf_handler = catcher; */
440 }
441
442 mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
443 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
444
445 /*
446 * Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack.
447 */
448 if (copyout(&sf, sfp, sizeof(struct sigframe32)) != 0) {
449 /*
450 * Something is wrong with the stack pointer.
451 * ...Kill the process.
452 */
453 PROC_LOCK(p);
454 sigexit(td, SIGILL);
455 }
456
457 td->td_frame->pc = (register_t)(intptr_t)catcher;
458 td->td_frame->t9 = (register_t)(intptr_t)catcher;
459 td->td_frame->sp = (register_t)(intptr_t)sfp;
460 /*
461 * Signal trampoline code is at base of user stack.
462 */
463 td->td_frame->ra = (register_t)(intptr_t)FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS - *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
464 PROC_LOCK(p);
465 mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
466 }
467
468 int
469 freebsd32_sysarch(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysarch_args *uap)
470 {
471 int error;
472 int32_t tlsbase;
473
474 switch (uap->op) {
475 case MIPS_SET_TLS:
476 td->td_md.md_tls = (void *)(intptr_t)uap->parms;
477 return (0);
478 case MIPS_GET_TLS:
479 tlsbase = (int32_t)(intptr_t)td->td_md.md_tls;
480 error = copyout(&tlsbase, uap->parms, sizeof(tlsbase));
481 return (error);
482 default:
483 break;
484 }
485 return (EINVAL);
486 }
487
488 void
489 elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td __unused, void *dst __unused,
490 size_t *off __unused)
491 {
492 }
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