The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/mips/rt305x/uart_dev_rt305x.c

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    1 /* $NetBSD: uart.c,v 1.2 2007/03/23 20:05:47 dogcow Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Aleksandr Rybalko.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ruslan Ermilov and Vsevolod Lobko.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Oleksandr Tymoshenko.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
   10  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
   11  * conditions are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
   15  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
   16  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
   17  *    with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
   20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
   22  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS
   23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   24  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
   26  * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
   28  * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   29  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
   30  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/mips/rt305x/uart_dev_rt305x.c 220297 2011-04-03 14:39:55Z adrian $");
   35 
   36 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   37 
   38 #include <sys/param.h>
   39 #include <sys/systm.h>
   40 #include <sys/bus.h>
   41 #include <sys/conf.h>
   42 #include <sys/kdb.h>
   43 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <machine/bus.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
   49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
   50 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
   51 
   52 #include <mips/rt305x/uart_dev_rt305x.h>
   53 #include <mips/rt305x/rt305xreg.h>
   54 
   55 #include "uart_if.h"
   56 /*
   57  * Low-level UART interface.
   58  */
   59 static int rt305x_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas);
   60 static void rt305x_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int, int, int, int);
   61 static void rt305x_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas);
   62 static void rt305x_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int);
   63 static int rt305x_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas);
   64 static int rt305x_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *);
   65 
   66 static struct uart_ops uart_rt305x_uart_ops = {
   67         .probe = rt305x_uart_probe,
   68         .init = rt305x_uart_init,
   69         .term = rt305x_uart_term,
   70         .putc = rt305x_uart_putc,
   71         .rxready = rt305x_uart_rxready,
   72         .getc = rt305x_uart_getc,
   73 };
   74 
   75 static int      uart_output = 1;
   76 TUNABLE_INT("kern.uart_output", &uart_output);
   77 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, uart_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
   78     &uart_output, 0, "UART output enabled.");
   79 
   80 
   81 
   82 
   83 static int
   84 rt305x_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas)
   85 {
   86 
   87         return (0);
   88 }
   89 
   90 static void
   91 rt305x_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int baudrate, int databits, 
   92     int stopbits, int parity)
   93 {
   94 #ifdef notyet
   95         /* CLKDIV  = 384000000/ 3/ 16/ br */
   96         /* for 384MHz CLKDIV = 8000000 / baudrate; */
   97         switch (databits) {
   98         case 5:
   99                 databits = UART_LCR_5B;
  100                 break;
  101         case 6:
  102                 databits = UART_LCR_6B;
  103                 break;
  104         case 7:
  105                 databits = UART_LCR_7B;
  106                 break;
  107         case 8:
  108                 databits = UART_LCR_8B;
  109                 break;
  110         default:
  111                 /* Unsupported */
  112                 return;
  113         }
  114         switch (parity) {
  115         case UART_PARITY_EVEN:  parity = (UART_LCR_PEN|UART_LCR_EVEN); break;
  116         case UART_PARITY_NONE:  parity = (UART_LCR_PEN); break;
  117         case UART_PARITY_ODD:   parity = 0; break;
  118         /* Unsupported */
  119         default:                return;
  120         }
  121         uart_setreg(bas, UART_CDDL_REG, 8000000/baudrate);
  122         uart_barrier(bas);
  123         uart_setreg(bas, UART_LCR_REG, databits | (stopbits==1?0:4) | parity);
  124         uart_barrier(bas);
  125 #endif
  126 }
  127 
  128 static void
  129 rt305x_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas)
  130 {
  131         uart_setreg(bas, UART_MCR_REG, 0);
  132         uart_barrier(bas);
  133 }
  134 
  135 static void
  136 rt305x_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int c)
  137 {
  138         char chr;
  139         if (!uart_output) return;
  140         chr = c;
  141         while (!(uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG) & UART_LSR_THRE));
  142         uart_setreg(bas, UART_TX_REG, c);
  143         uart_barrier(bas);
  144         while (!(uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG) & UART_LSR_THRE));
  145 }
  146 
  147 static int
  148 rt305x_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas)
  149 {
  150 #ifdef notyet
  151         if (uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG) & UART_LSR_DR)
  152                 return (1);
  153 
  154         return (0);
  155 #else
  156         return (1);
  157 #endif
  158 }
  159 
  160 static int
  161 rt305x_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *hwmtx)
  162 {
  163         int c;
  164 
  165         uart_lock(hwmtx);
  166 
  167         while (!(uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG) & UART_LSR_DR)) {
  168                 uart_unlock(hwmtx);
  169                 DELAY(10);
  170                 uart_lock(hwmtx);
  171         }
  172 
  173         c = uart_getreg(bas, UART_RX_REG);
  174 
  175         uart_unlock(hwmtx);
  176 
  177         return (c);
  178 }
  179 
  180 /*
  181  * High-level UART interface.
  182  */
  183 struct rt305x_uart_softc {
  184         struct uart_softc base;
  185 };
  186 
  187 static int rt305x_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *);
  188 static int rt305x_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *);
  189 static int rt305x_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *, int);
  190 static int rt305x_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *);
  191 static int rt305x_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *, int, intptr_t);
  192 static int rt305x_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *);
  193 static int rt305x_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *, int, int, int, int);
  194 static int rt305x_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *);
  195 static int rt305x_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *);
  196 static int rt305x_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *, int);
  197 static int rt305x_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *);
  198 
  199 static kobj_method_t rt305x_uart_methods[] = {
  200         KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,         rt305x_uart_bus_attach),
  201         KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,         rt305x_uart_bus_detach),
  202         KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,          rt305x_uart_bus_flush),
  203         KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,         rt305x_uart_bus_getsig),
  204         KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,          rt305x_uart_bus_ioctl),
  205         KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,          rt305x_uart_bus_ipend),
  206         KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,          rt305x_uart_bus_param),
  207         KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,          rt305x_uart_bus_probe),
  208         KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,        rt305x_uart_bus_receive),
  209         KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,         rt305x_uart_bus_setsig),
  210         KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,       rt305x_uart_bus_transmit),
  211         { 0, 0 }
  212 };
  213 
  214 struct uart_class uart_rt305x_uart_class = {
  215         "rt305x",
  216         rt305x_uart_methods,
  217         sizeof(struct rt305x_uart_softc),
  218         .uc_ops = &uart_rt305x_uart_ops,
  219         .uc_range = 1, /* use hinted range */
  220         .uc_rclk = SYSTEM_CLOCK
  221 };
  222 
  223 #define SIGCHG(c, i, s, d)                              \
  224         if (c) {                                        \
  225                 i |= (i & s) ? s : s | d;               \
  226         } else {                                        \
  227                 i = (i & s) ? (i & ~s) | d : i;         \
  228         }
  229 
  230 /*
  231  * Disable TX interrupt. uart should be locked 
  232  */ 
  233 static __inline void
  234 rt305x_uart_disable_txintr(struct uart_softc *sc)
  235 {
  236         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  237         uint8_t cr;
  238 
  239         cr = uart_getreg(bas, UART_IER_REG);
  240         cr &= ~UART_IER_ETBEI;
  241         uart_setreg(bas, UART_IER_REG, cr);
  242         uart_barrier(bas);
  243 }
  244 
  245 /*
  246  * Enable TX interrupt. uart should be locked 
  247  */ 
  248 static __inline void
  249 rt305x_uart_enable_txintr(struct uart_softc *sc)
  250 {
  251         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  252         uint8_t cr;
  253 
  254         cr = uart_getreg(bas, UART_IER_REG);
  255         cr |= UART_IER_ETBEI;
  256         uart_setreg(bas, UART_IER_REG, cr);
  257         uart_barrier(bas);
  258 }
  259 
  260 static int
  261 rt305x_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *sc)
  262 {
  263         struct uart_bas *bas;
  264         struct uart_devinfo *di;
  265 
  266         bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  267         if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL) {
  268                 di = sc->sc_sysdev;
  269                 rt305x_uart_init(bas, di->baudrate, di->databits, di->stopbits,
  270                     di->parity);
  271         } else {
  272                 rt305x_uart_init(bas, 115200, 8, 1, 0);
  273         }
  274 
  275         sc->sc_rxfifosz = 16;
  276         sc->sc_txfifosz = 16;
  277 
  278         (void)rt305x_uart_bus_getsig(sc);
  279 
  280         /* Enable FIFO */
  281         uart_setreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG, 
  282             uart_getreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG) | 
  283             UART_FCR_FIFOEN | UART_FCR_TXTGR_1 | UART_FCR_RXTGR_1);
  284         uart_barrier(bas);
  285         /* Enable interrupts */
  286         uart_setreg(bas, UART_IER_REG,
  287             UART_IER_EDSSI | UART_IER_ELSI | UART_IER_ERBFI);
  288         uart_barrier(bas);
  289 
  290         return (0);
  291 }
  292 
  293 static int
  294 rt305x_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *sc)
  295 {
  296 
  297         return (0);
  298 }
  299 
  300 static int
  301 rt305x_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *sc, int what)
  302 {
  303         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  304         uint32_t fcr = uart_getreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG);
  305         if (what & UART_FLUSH_TRANSMITTER) {
  306                 uart_setreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG, fcr|UART_FCR_TXRST);
  307                 uart_barrier(bas);
  308         }
  309         if (what & UART_FLUSH_RECEIVER) {
  310                 uart_setreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG, fcr|UART_FCR_RXRST);
  311                 uart_barrier(bas);
  312         }
  313         uart_setreg(bas, UART_FCR_REG, fcr);
  314         uart_barrier(bas);
  315         return (0);
  316 }
  317 
  318 static int
  319 rt305x_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *sc)
  320 {
  321         uint32_t new, old, sig;
  322         uint8_t bes;
  323 
  324         do {
  325                 old = sc->sc_hwsig;
  326                 sig = old;
  327                 uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  328                 bes = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_MSR_REG);
  329                 uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  330                 /* XXX: chip can show delta */
  331                 SIGCHG(bes & UART_MSR_CTS, sig, SER_CTS, SER_DCTS);
  332                 SIGCHG(bes & UART_MSR_DCD, sig, SER_DCD, SER_DDCD);
  333                 SIGCHG(bes & UART_MSR_DSR, sig, SER_DSR, SER_DDSR);
  334                 new = sig & ~SER_MASK_DELTA;
  335         } while (!atomic_cmpset_32(&sc->sc_hwsig, old, new));
  336 
  337         return (sig);
  338 }
  339 
  340 static int
  341 rt305x_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *sc, int request, intptr_t data)
  342 {
  343         struct uart_bas *bas;
  344         int baudrate, divisor, error;
  345 
  346         bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  347         error = 0;
  348         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  349         switch (request) {
  350         case UART_IOCTL_BREAK:
  351                 /* TODO: Send BREAK */
  352                 break;
  353         case UART_IOCTL_BAUD:
  354                 divisor = uart_getreg(bas, UART_CDDL_REG);
  355                 baudrate = bas->rclk / (divisor * 16);
  356                 *(int*)data = baudrate;
  357                 break;
  358         default:
  359                 error = EINVAL;
  360                 break;
  361         }
  362         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  363         return (error);
  364 }
  365 
  366 static int
  367 rt305x_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *sc)
  368 {
  369         struct uart_bas *bas;
  370         int ipend;
  371         uint8_t iir, lsr, msr;
  372 
  373         bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  374         ipend = 0;
  375 
  376         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  377         iir = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_IIR_REG);
  378         lsr = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_LSR_REG);
  379         uart_setreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_LSR_REG, lsr);
  380         msr = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_MSR_REG);
  381         uart_setreg(&sc->sc_bas, UART_MSR_REG, msr);
  382         if (iir & UART_IIR_INTP) {
  383                 uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  384                 return (0);
  385         }
  386 
  387 
  388         switch ((iir >> 1) & 0x07) {
  389         case UART_IIR_ID_THRE:
  390                 ipend |= SER_INT_TXIDLE;
  391                 break;
  392         case UART_IIR_ID_DR2:
  393                 rt305x_uart_bus_flush(sc, UART_FLUSH_RECEIVER);
  394                 /* passthrough */
  395         case UART_IIR_ID_DR:
  396                 ipend |= SER_INT_RXREADY;
  397                 break;
  398         case UART_IIR_ID_MST:
  399         case UART_IIR_ID_LINESTATUS:
  400                 ipend |= SER_INT_SIGCHG;
  401                 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI)
  402                 {
  403                         ipend |= SER_INT_BREAK;
  404 #ifdef KDB
  405                         breakpoint();
  406 #endif
  407                 }
  408                 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
  409                         ipend |= SER_INT_OVERRUN;
  410                 break;
  411         default:
  412                 /* XXX: maybe return error here */
  413                 break;
  414         }
  415 
  416         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  417 
  418         return (ipend);
  419 }
  420 
  421 static int
  422 rt305x_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *sc, int baudrate, int databits,
  423     int stopbits, int parity)
  424 {
  425         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  426         rt305x_uart_init(&sc->sc_bas, baudrate, databits, stopbits, parity);
  427         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  428         return (0);
  429 }
  430 
  431 static int
  432 rt305x_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *sc)
  433 {
  434         char buf[80];
  435         int error;
  436 
  437         error = rt305x_uart_probe(&sc->sc_bas);
  438         if (error)
  439                 return (error);
  440 
  441         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "rt305x_uart");
  442         device_set_desc_copy(sc->sc_dev, buf);
  443 
  444         return (0);
  445 }
  446 
  447 static int
  448 rt305x_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *sc)
  449 {
  450         struct uart_bas *bas;
  451         int xc;
  452         uint8_t lsr;
  453 
  454         bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  455         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  456         lsr = uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG);
  457         while ((lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) {
  458                 if (uart_rx_full(sc)) {
  459                         sc->sc_rxbuf[sc->sc_rxput] = UART_STAT_OVERRUN;
  460                         break;
  461                 }
  462                 xc = 0;
  463                 xc = uart_getreg(bas, UART_RX_REG);
  464                 if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
  465                         xc |= UART_STAT_FRAMERR;
  466                 if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
  467                         xc |= UART_STAT_PARERR;
  468                 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
  469                         xc |= UART_STAT_OVERRUN;
  470                 uart_barrier(bas);
  471                 uart_rx_put(sc, xc);
  472                 lsr = uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG);
  473         }
  474 
  475         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  476         return (0);
  477 }
  478 
  479 static int
  480 rt305x_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *sc, int sig)
  481 {
  482 
  483         /* TODO: implement (?) */
  484         return (0);
  485 }
  486 
  487 static int
  488 rt305x_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *sc)
  489 {
  490         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  491         int i;
  492 
  493         if (!uart_output) return (0);
  494 
  495         bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  496         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  497         while ((uart_getreg(bas, UART_LSR_REG) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0)
  498                 ;
  499         rt305x_uart_enable_txintr(sc);
  500         for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_txdatasz; i++) {
  501                 uart_setreg(bas, UART_TX_REG, sc->sc_txbuf[i]);
  502                 uart_barrier(bas);
  503         }
  504         sc->sc_txbusy = 1;
  505         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  506         return (0);
  507 }

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