The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/msdosfs/direntry.h

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: direntry.h,v 1.8 2021/12/23 02:12:52 jsg Exp $        */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: direntry.h,v 1.13 1997/10/17 11:23:45 ws Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 /*
   36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
   37  *
   38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
   39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
   40  *
   41  * This software is provided "as is".
   42  *
   43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
   44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
   45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
   46  * any damages caused by this software.
   47  *
   48  * October 1992
   49  */
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * Structure of a dos directory entry.
   53  */
   54 struct direntry {
   55         u_int8_t        deName[8];      /* filename, blank filled */
   56 #define SLOT_EMPTY      0x00            /* slot has never been used */
   57 #define SLOT_E5         0x05            /* the real value is 0xe5 */
   58 #define SLOT_DELETED    0xe5            /* file in this slot deleted */
   59         u_int8_t        deExtension[3]; /* extension, blank filled */
   60         u_int8_t        deAttributes;   /* file attributes */
   61 #define ATTR_NORMAL     0x00            /* normal file */
   62 #define ATTR_READONLY   0x01            /* file is readonly */
   63 #define ATTR_HIDDEN     0x02            /* file is hidden */
   64 #define ATTR_SYSTEM     0x04            /* file is a system file */
   65 #define ATTR_VOLUME     0x08            /* entry is a volume label */
   66 #define ATTR_DIRECTORY  0x10            /* entry is a directory name */
   67 #define ATTR_ARCHIVE    0x20            /* file is new or modified */
   68         u_int8_t        deLowerCase;    /* case for base and extension */
   69 #define CASE_LOWER_BASE 0x08            /* base is lower case */
   70 #define CASE_LOWER_EXT  0x10            /* extension is lower case */
   71         u_int8_t        deCTimeHundredth; /* create time, 1/100th of a sec */
   72         u_int8_t        deCTime[2];     /* create time */
   73         u_int8_t        deCDate[2];     /* create date */
   74         u_int8_t        deADate[2];     /* access date */
   75         u_int8_t        deHighClust[2]; /* high byte of cluster number */
   76         u_int8_t        deMTime[2];     /* last update time */
   77         u_int8_t        deMDate[2];     /* last update date */
   78         u_int8_t        deStartCluster[2]; /* starting cluster of file */
   79         u_int8_t        deFileSize[4];  /* size of file in bytes */
   80 };
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * Structure of a Win95 long name directory entry
   84  */
   85 struct winentry {
   86         u_int8_t        weCnt;
   87 #define WIN_LAST        0x40
   88 #define WIN_CNT         0x3f
   89         u_int8_t        wePart1[10];
   90         u_int8_t        weAttributes;
   91 #define ATTR_WIN95      0x0f
   92         u_int8_t        weReserved1;
   93         u_int8_t        weChksum;
   94         u_int8_t        wePart2[12];
   95         u_int16_t       weReserved2;
   96         u_int8_t        wePart3[4];
   97 };
   98 #define WIN_CHARS       13      /* Number of chars per winentry */
   99 
  100 /*
  101  * This is the format of the contents of the deTime field in the direntry
  102  * structure.
  103  * We don't use bitfields because we don't know how compilers for
  104  * arbitrary machines will lay them out.
  105  */
  106 #define DT_2SECONDS_MASK        0x1F    /* seconds divided by 2 */
  107 #define DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT       0
  108 #define DT_MINUTES_MASK         0x7E0   /* minutes */
  109 #define DT_MINUTES_SHIFT        5
  110 #define DT_HOURS_MASK           0xF800  /* hours */
  111 #define DT_HOURS_SHIFT          11
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * This is the format of the contents of the deDate field in the direntry
  115  * structure.
  116  */
  117 #define DD_DAY_MASK             0x1F    /* day of month */
  118 #define DD_DAY_SHIFT            0
  119 #define DD_MONTH_MASK           0x1E0   /* month */
  120 #define DD_MONTH_SHIFT          5
  121 #define DD_YEAR_MASK            0xFE00  /* year - 1980 */
  122 #define DD_YEAR_SHIFT           9
  123 
  124 #ifdef _KERNEL
  125 void unix2dostime(struct timespec *tsp, u_int16_t *ddp, u_int16_t *dtp, u_int8_t *dhp);
  126 void dos2unixtime(u_int dd, u_int dt, u_int dh, struct timespec *tsp);
  127 int dos2unixfn(u_char dn[11], u_char *un, int lower);
  128 int unix2dosfn(u_char *un, u_char dn[11], int unlen, u_int gen);
  129 int unix2winfn(u_char *un, int unlen, struct winentry *wep, int cnt, int chksum);
  130 int winChkName(u_char *un, int unlen, struct winentry *wep, int chksum);
  131 int win2unixfn(struct winentry *wep, struct dirent *dp, int chksum);
  132 u_int8_t winChksum(u_int8_t *name);
  133 int winSlotCnt(u_char *un, int unlen);
  134 #endif  /* _KERNEL */

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