The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/msdosfs/msdosfs_vfsops.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: msdosfs_vfsops.c,v 1.51 1997/11/17 15:36:58 ws Exp $   */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 /*
   36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
   37  *
   38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
   39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
   40  *
   41  * This software is provided "as is".
   42  *
   43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
   44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
   45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
   46  * any damages caused by this software.
   47  *
   48  * October 1992
   49  */
   50 
   51 #include <sys/param.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/conf.h>
   54 #include <sys/namei.h>
   55 #include <sys/proc.h>
   56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   58 #include <sys/mount.h>
   59 #include <sys/buf.h>
   60 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   62 #include <sys/stat.h>                           /* defines ALLPERMS */
   63 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
   64 
   65 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
   66 #include <msdosfs/bootsect.h>
   67 #include <msdosfs/direntry.h>
   68 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
   69 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
   70 #include <msdosfs/fat.h>
   71 
   72 #define MSDOSFS_DFLTBSIZE       4096
   73 
   74 #if 1 /*def PC98*/
   75 /*
   76  * XXX - The boot signature formatted by NEC PC-98 DOS looks like a
   77  *       garbage or a random value :-{
   78  *       If you want to use that broken-signatured media, define the
   79  *       following symbol even though PC/AT.
   80  *       (ex. mount PC-98 DOS formatted FD on PC/AT)
   81  */
   82 #define MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
   83 #endif
   84 
   85 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSMNT, "MSDOSFS mount", "MSDOSFS mount structure");
   86 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSFAT, "MSDOSFS FAT", "MSDOSFS file allocation table");
   87 
   88 static int      update_mp __P((struct mount *mp, struct msdosfs_args *argp));
   89 static int      mountmsdosfs __P((struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp,
   90                                   struct proc *p, struct msdosfs_args *argp));
   91 static int      msdosfs_fhtovp __P((struct mount *, struct fid *,
   92                                     struct vnode **));
   93 static int      msdosfs_checkexp __P((struct mount *, struct sockaddr *, 
   94                                     int *, struct ucred **));
   95 static int      msdosfs_mount __P((struct mount *, char *, caddr_t,
   96                                    struct nameidata *, struct proc *));
   97 static int      msdosfs_root __P((struct mount *, struct vnode **));
   98 static int      msdosfs_statfs __P((struct mount *, struct statfs *,
   99                                     struct proc *));
  100 static int      msdosfs_sync __P((struct mount *, int, struct ucred *,
  101                                   struct proc *));
  102 static int      msdosfs_unmount __P((struct mount *, int, struct proc *));
  103 static int      msdosfs_vptofh __P((struct vnode *, struct fid *));
  104 
  105 static int
  106 update_mp(mp, argp)
  107         struct mount *mp;
  108         struct msdosfs_args *argp;
  109 {
  110         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  111         int error;
  112 
  113         pmp->pm_gid = argp->gid;
  114         pmp->pm_uid = argp->uid;
  115         pmp->pm_mask = argp->mask & ALLPERMS;
  116         pmp->pm_dirmask = argp->dirmask & ALLPERMS;
  117         pmp->pm_flags |= argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
  118         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE) {
  119                 bcopy(argp->u2w, pmp->pm_u2w, sizeof(pmp->pm_u2w));
  120                 bcopy(argp->d2u, pmp->pm_d2u, sizeof(pmp->pm_d2u));
  121                 bcopy(argp->u2d, pmp->pm_u2d, sizeof(pmp->pm_u2d));
  122         }
  123         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_ULTABLE) {
  124                 bcopy(argp->ul, pmp->pm_ul, sizeof(pmp->pm_ul));
  125                 bcopy(argp->lu, pmp->pm_lu, sizeof(pmp->pm_lu));
  126         }
  127 
  128 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  129         /*
  130          * GEMDOS knows nothing (yet) about win95
  131          */
  132         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS)
  133                 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95;
  134 #endif
  135 
  136         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
  137                 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
  138         else if (!(pmp->pm_flags &
  139             (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME | MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME))) {
  140                 struct vnode *rootvp;
  141 
  142                 /*
  143                  * Try to divine whether to support Win'95 long filenames
  144                  */
  145                 if (FAT32(pmp))
  146                         pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME;
  147                 else {
  148                         if ((error = msdosfs_root(mp, &rootvp)) != 0)
  149                                 return error;
  150                         pmp->pm_flags |= findwin95(VTODE(rootvp))
  151                                 ? MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME
  152                                         : MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
  153                         vput(rootvp);
  154                 }
  155         }
  156         return 0;
  157 }
  158 
  159 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  160 int
  161 msdosfs_mountroot()
  162 {
  163         register struct mount *mp;
  164         struct proc *p = curproc;       /* XXX */
  165         size_t size;
  166         int error;
  167         struct msdosfs_args args;
  168 
  169         if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
  170                 return (ENODEV);
  171 
  172         /*
  173          * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
  174          */
  175         if (bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))
  176                 panic("msdosfs_mountroot: can't setup rootvp");
  177 
  178         mp = malloc((u_long)sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
  179         bzero((char *)mp, (u_long)sizeof(struct mount));
  180         mp->mnt_op = &msdosfs_vfsops;
  181         mp->mnt_flag = 0;
  182         TAILQ_INIT(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist);
  183         TAILQ_INIT(&mp->mnt_reservedvnlist);
  184 
  185         args.flags = 0;
  186         args.uid = 0;
  187         args.gid = 0;
  188         args.mask = args.dirmask = 0777;
  189 
  190         if ((error = mountmsdosfs(rootvp, mp, p, &args)) != 0) {
  191                 free(mp, M_MOUNT);
  192                 return (error);
  193         }
  194 
  195         if ((error = update_mp(mp, &args)) != 0) {
  196                 (void)msdosfs_unmount(mp, 0, p);
  197                 free(mp, M_MOUNT);
  198                 return (error);
  199         }
  200 
  201         if ((error = vfs_lock(mp)) != 0) {
  202                 (void)msdosfs_unmount(mp, 0, p);
  203                 free(mp, M_MOUNT);
  204                 return (error);
  205         }
  206 
  207         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
  208         mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
  209         (void) copystr("/", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1,
  210             &size);
  211         bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
  212         (void) copystr(ROOTNAME, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
  213             &size);
  214         bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
  215         (void)msdosfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
  216         vfs_unlock(mp);
  217         return (0);
  218 }
  219 #endif
  220 
  221 /*
  222  * mp - path - addr in user space of mount point (ie /usr or whatever)
  223  * data - addr in user space of mount params including the name of the block
  224  * special file to treat as a filesystem.
  225  */
  226 static int
  227 msdosfs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
  228         struct mount *mp;
  229         char *path;
  230         caddr_t data;
  231         struct nameidata *ndp;
  232         struct proc *p;
  233 {
  234         struct vnode *devvp;      /* vnode for blk device to mount */
  235         struct msdosfs_args args; /* will hold data from mount request */
  236         /* msdosfs specific mount control block */
  237         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = NULL;
  238         size_t size;
  239         int error, flags;
  240         mode_t accessmode;
  241 
  242         error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof(struct msdosfs_args));
  243         if (error)
  244                 return (error);
  245         if (args.magic != MSDOSFS_ARGSMAGIC)
  246                 args.flags = 0;
  247         /*
  248          * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
  249          * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
  250          */
  251         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
  252                 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  253                 error = 0;
  254                 if (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
  255                         flags = WRITECLOSE;
  256                         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
  257                                 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
  258                         error = vflush(mp, 0, flags);
  259                 }
  260                 if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
  261                         /* not yet implemented */
  262                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  263                 if (error)
  264                         return (error);
  265                 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
  266                         /*
  267                          * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
  268                          * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
  269                          */
  270                         if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
  271                                 devvp = pmp->pm_devvp;
  272                                 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
  273                                 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
  274                                                    p->p_ucred, p);
  275                                 if (error) {
  276                                         VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
  277                                         return (error);
  278                                 }
  279                                 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
  280                         }
  281                         pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
  282                 }
  283                 if (args.fspec == 0) {
  284 #ifdef  __notyet__              /* doesn't work correctly with current mountd   XXX */
  285                         if (args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT) {
  286                                 pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
  287                                 pmp->pm_flags |= args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
  288                                 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
  289                                         pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
  290                         }
  291 #endif
  292                         /*
  293                          * Process export requests.
  294                          */
  295                         return (vfs_export(mp, &pmp->pm_export, &args.export));
  296                 }
  297         }
  298         /*
  299          * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
  300          * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
  301          */
  302         NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
  303         error = namei(ndp);
  304         if (error)
  305                 return (error);
  306         devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
  307         NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  308 
  309         if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
  310                 vrele(devvp);
  311                 return (error);
  312         }
  313         /*
  314          * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
  315          * permissions on the device.
  316          */
  317         if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
  318                 accessmode = VREAD;
  319                 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
  320                         accessmode |= VWRITE;
  321                 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
  322                 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
  323                 if (error) {
  324                         vput(devvp);
  325                         return (error);
  326                 }
  327                 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
  328         }
  329         if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
  330                 error = mountmsdosfs(devvp, mp, p, &args);
  331 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG            /* only needed for the printf below */
  332                 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  333 #endif
  334         } else {
  335                 if (devvp != pmp->pm_devvp)
  336                         error = EINVAL; /* XXX needs translation */
  337                 else
  338                         vrele(devvp);
  339         }
  340         if (error) {
  341                 vrele(devvp);
  342                 return (error);
  343         }
  344 
  345         error = update_mp(mp, &args);
  346         if (error) {
  347                 msdosfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE, p);
  348                 return error;
  349         }
  350 
  351         (void) copyinstr(path, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1, &size);
  352         bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
  353         (void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
  354             &size);
  355         bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
  356         (void) msdosfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
  357 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  358         printf("msdosfs_mount(): mp %p, pmp %p, inusemap %p\n", mp, pmp, pmp->pm_inusemap);
  359 #endif
  360         return (0);
  361 }
  362 
  363 static int
  364 mountmsdosfs(devvp, mp, p, argp)
  365         struct vnode *devvp;
  366         struct mount *mp;
  367         struct proc *p;
  368         struct msdosfs_args *argp;
  369 {
  370         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
  371         struct buf *bp;
  372         dev_t dev = devvp->v_rdev;
  373 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  374         struct partinfo dpart;
  375         int bsize = 0, dtype = 0, tmp;
  376 #endif
  377         union bootsector *bsp;
  378         struct byte_bpb33 *b33;
  379         struct byte_bpb50 *b50;
  380         struct byte_bpb710 *b710;
  381         u_int8_t SecPerClust;
  382         u_long clusters;
  383         int     ronly, error;
  384 
  385         /*
  386          * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
  387          * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
  388          * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
  389          * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
  390          */
  391         error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
  392         if (error)
  393                 return (error);
  394         if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
  395                 return (EBUSY);
  396         vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
  397         error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, p->p_ucred, p, 0, 0);
  398         VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
  399         if (error)
  400                 return (error);
  401 
  402         ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
  403         vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
  404         error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
  405         VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0, p);
  406         if (error)
  407                 return (error);
  408 
  409         bp  = NULL; /* both used in error_exit */
  410         pmp = NULL;
  411 
  412 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  413         if (argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS) {
  414                 /*
  415                  * We need the disklabel to calculate the size of a FAT entry
  416                  * later on. Also make sure the partition contains a filesystem
  417                  * of type FS_MSDOS. This doesn't work for floppies, so we have
  418                  * to check for them too.
  419                  *
  420                  * At least some parts of the msdos fs driver seem to assume
  421                  * that the size of a disk block will always be 512 bytes.
  422                  * Let's check it...
  423                  */
  424                 error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart,
  425                                   FREAD, NOCRED, p);
  426                 if (error)
  427                         goto error_exit;
  428                 tmp   = dpart.part->p_fstype;
  429                 dtype = dpart.disklab->d_type;
  430                 bsize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
  431                 if (bsize != 512 || (dtype!=DTYPE_FLOPPY && tmp!=FS_MSDOS)) {
  432                         error = EINVAL;
  433                         goto error_exit;
  434                 }
  435         }
  436 #endif
  437 
  438         /*
  439          * Read the boot sector of the filesystem, and then check the
  440          * boot signature.  If not a dos boot sector then error out.
  441          *
  442          * NOTE: 2048 is a maximum sector size in current...
  443          */
  444         error = bread(devvp, 0, 2048, NOCRED, &bp);
  445         if (error)
  446                 goto error_exit;
  447         bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
  448         bsp = (union bootsector *)bp->b_data;
  449         b33 = (struct byte_bpb33 *)bsp->bs33.bsBPB;
  450         b50 = (struct byte_bpb50 *)bsp->bs50.bsBPB;
  451         b710 = (struct byte_bpb710 *)bsp->bs710.bsPBP;
  452 
  453 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  454         if (!(argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS)) {
  455 #endif
  456 #ifndef MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
  457                 if (bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig0 != BOOTSIG0
  458                     || bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig1 != BOOTSIG1) {
  459                         error = EINVAL;
  460                         goto error_exit;
  461                 }
  462 #endif
  463 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  464         }
  465 #endif
  466 
  467         pmp = malloc(sizeof *pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
  468         bzero((caddr_t)pmp, sizeof *pmp);
  469         pmp->pm_mountp = mp;
  470 
  471         /*
  472          * Compute several useful quantities from the bpb in the
  473          * bootsector.  Copy in the dos 5 variant of the bpb then fix up
  474          * the fields that are different between dos 5 and dos 3.3.
  475          */
  476         SecPerClust = b50->bpbSecPerClust;
  477         pmp->pm_BytesPerSec = getushort(b50->bpbBytesPerSec);
  478         pmp->pm_ResSectors = getushort(b50->bpbResSectors);
  479         pmp->pm_FATs = b50->bpbFATs;
  480         pmp->pm_RootDirEnts = getushort(b50->bpbRootDirEnts);
  481         pmp->pm_Sectors = getushort(b50->bpbSectors);
  482         pmp->pm_FATsecs = getushort(b50->bpbFATsecs);
  483         pmp->pm_SecPerTrack = getushort(b50->bpbSecPerTrack);
  484         pmp->pm_Heads = getushort(b50->bpbHeads);
  485         pmp->pm_Media = b50->bpbMedia;
  486 
  487         /* calculate the ratio of sector size to DEV_BSIZE */
  488         pmp->pm_BlkPerSec = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / DEV_BSIZE;
  489 
  490 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  491         if (!(argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS)) {
  492 #endif
  493                 /* XXX - We should probably check more values here */
  494                 if (!pmp->pm_BytesPerSec || !SecPerClust
  495                         || !pmp->pm_Heads
  496 #ifdef PC98
  497                         || !pmp->pm_SecPerTrack || pmp->pm_SecPerTrack > 255) {
  498 #else
  499                         || !pmp->pm_SecPerTrack || pmp->pm_SecPerTrack > 63) {
  500 #endif
  501                         error = EINVAL;
  502                         goto error_exit;
  503                 }
  504 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  505         }
  506 #endif
  507 
  508         if (pmp->pm_Sectors == 0) {
  509                 pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getulong(b50->bpbHiddenSecs);
  510                 pmp->pm_HugeSectors = getulong(b50->bpbHugeSectors);
  511         } else {
  512                 pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getushort(b33->bpbHiddenSecs);
  513                 pmp->pm_HugeSectors = pmp->pm_Sectors;
  514         }
  515         if (pmp->pm_HugeSectors > 0xffffffff / 
  516             (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry)) + 1) {
  517                 /*
  518                  * We cannot deal currently with this size of disk
  519                  * due to fileid limitations (see msdosfs_getattr and
  520                  * msdosfs_readdir)
  521                  */
  522                 error = EINVAL;
  523                 printf("mountmsdosfs(): disk too big, sorry\n");
  524                 goto error_exit;
  525         }
  526 
  527         if (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts == 0) {
  528                 if (bsp->bs710.bsBootSectSig2 != BOOTSIG2
  529                     || bsp->bs710.bsBootSectSig3 != BOOTSIG3
  530                     || pmp->pm_Sectors
  531                     || pmp->pm_FATsecs
  532                     || getushort(b710->bpbFSVers)) {
  533                         error = EINVAL;
  534                         printf("mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem\n");
  535                         goto error_exit;
  536                 }
  537                 pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT32_MASK;
  538                 pmp->pm_fatmult = 4;
  539                 pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
  540                 pmp->pm_FATsecs = getulong(b710->bpbBigFATsecs);
  541                 if (getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATMIRROR)
  542                         pmp->pm_curfat = getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATNUM;
  543                 else
  544                         pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
  545         } else
  546                 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
  547 
  548         /*
  549          * Check a few values (could do some more):
  550          * - logical sector size: power of 2, >= block size
  551          * - sectors per cluster: power of 2, >= 1
  552          * - number of sectors:   >= 1, <= size of partition
  553          */
  554         if ( (SecPerClust == 0)
  555           || (SecPerClust & (SecPerClust - 1))
  556           || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec < DEV_BSIZE)
  557           || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec & (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec - 1))
  558           || (pmp->pm_HugeSectors == 0)
  559         ) {
  560                 error = EINVAL;
  561                 goto error_exit;
  562         }
  563 
  564         pmp->pm_HugeSectors *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
  565         pmp->pm_HiddenSects *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec; /* XXX not used? */
  566         pmp->pm_FATsecs     *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
  567         SecPerClust         *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
  568 
  569         pmp->pm_fatblk = pmp->pm_ResSectors * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
  570 
  571         if (FAT32(pmp)) {
  572                 pmp->pm_rootdirblk = getulong(b710->bpbRootClust);
  573                 pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_fatblk
  574                         + (pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
  575                 pmp->pm_fsinfo = getushort(b710->bpbFSInfo) * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
  576         } else {
  577                 pmp->pm_rootdirblk = pmp->pm_fatblk +
  578                         (pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
  579                 pmp->pm_rootdirsize = (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts * sizeof(struct direntry)
  580                                        + DEV_BSIZE - 1)
  581                         / DEV_BSIZE; /* in blocks */
  582                 pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_rootdirblk + pmp->pm_rootdirsize;
  583         }
  584 
  585         pmp->pm_maxcluster = (pmp->pm_HugeSectors - pmp->pm_firstcluster) /
  586             SecPerClust + 1;
  587         pmp->pm_fatsize = pmp->pm_FATsecs * DEV_BSIZE; /* XXX not used? */
  588 
  589 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  590         if (argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS) {
  591                 if ((pmp->pm_maxcluster <= (0xff0 - 2))
  592                       && ((dtype == DTYPE_FLOPPY) || ((dtype == DTYPE_VNODE)
  593                       && ((pmp->pm_Heads == 1) || (pmp->pm_Heads == 2))))
  594                     ) {
  595                         pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT12_MASK;
  596                         pmp->pm_fatmult = 3;
  597                         pmp->pm_fatdiv = 2;
  598                 } else {
  599                         pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT16_MASK;
  600                         pmp->pm_fatmult = 2;
  601                         pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
  602                 }
  603         } else 
  604 #endif
  605         if (pmp->pm_fatmask == 0) {
  606                 if (pmp->pm_maxcluster
  607                     <= ((CLUST_RSRVD - CLUST_FIRST) & FAT12_MASK)) {
  608                         /*
  609                          * This will usually be a floppy disk. This size makes
  610                          * sure that one fat entry will not be split across
  611                          * multiple blocks.
  612                          */
  613                         pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT12_MASK;
  614                         pmp->pm_fatmult = 3;
  615                         pmp->pm_fatdiv = 2;
  616                 } else {
  617                         pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT16_MASK;
  618                         pmp->pm_fatmult = 2;
  619                         pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
  620                 }
  621         }
  622 
  623         clusters = (pmp->pm_fatsize / pmp->pm_fatmult) * pmp->pm_fatdiv;
  624         if (pmp->pm_maxcluster >= clusters) {
  625                 printf("Warning: number of clusters (%ld) exceeds FAT "
  626                     "capacity (%ld)\n", pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1, clusters);
  627                 pmp->pm_maxcluster = clusters - 1;
  628         }
  629 
  630 
  631         if (FAT12(pmp))
  632                 pmp->pm_fatblocksize = 3 * pmp->pm_BytesPerSec;
  633         else
  634                 pmp->pm_fatblocksize = MSDOSFS_DFLTBSIZE;
  635 
  636         pmp->pm_fatblocksec = pmp->pm_fatblocksize / DEV_BSIZE;
  637         pmp->pm_bnshift = ffs(DEV_BSIZE) - 1;
  638 
  639         /*
  640          * Compute mask and shift value for isolating cluster relative byte
  641          * offsets and cluster numbers from a file offset.
  642          */
  643         pmp->pm_bpcluster = SecPerClust * DEV_BSIZE;
  644         pmp->pm_crbomask = pmp->pm_bpcluster - 1;
  645         pmp->pm_cnshift = ffs(pmp->pm_bpcluster) - 1;
  646 
  647         /*
  648          * Check for valid cluster size
  649          * must be a power of 2
  650          */
  651         if (pmp->pm_bpcluster ^ (1 << pmp->pm_cnshift)) {
  652                 error = EINVAL;
  653                 goto error_exit;
  654         }
  655 
  656         /*
  657          * Release the bootsector buffer.
  658          */
  659         brelse(bp);
  660         bp = NULL;
  661 
  662         /*
  663          * Check FSInfo.
  664          */
  665         if (pmp->pm_fsinfo) {
  666                 struct fsinfo *fp;
  667 
  668                 if ((error = bread(devvp, pmp->pm_fsinfo, fsi_size(pmp),
  669                     NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
  670                         goto error_exit;
  671                 fp = (struct fsinfo *)bp->b_data;
  672                 if (!bcmp(fp->fsisig1, "RRaA", 4)
  673                     && !bcmp(fp->fsisig2, "rrAa", 4)
  674                     && !bcmp(fp->fsisig3, "\0\0\125\252", 4)
  675                     && !bcmp(fp->fsisig4, "\0\0\125\252", 4)) {
  676                         pmp->pm_nxtfree = getulong(fp->fsinxtfree);
  677                         if (pmp->pm_nxtfree == 0xffffffff)
  678                                 pmp->pm_nxtfree = CLUST_FIRST;
  679                 } else
  680                         pmp->pm_fsinfo = 0;
  681                 brelse(bp);
  682                 bp = NULL;
  683         }
  684 
  685         /*
  686          * Check and validate (or perhaps invalidate?) the fsinfo structure?
  687          */
  688         if (pmp->pm_fsinfo && pmp->pm_nxtfree > pmp->pm_maxcluster) {
  689                 printf(
  690                 "Next free cluster in FSInfo (%lu) exceeds maxcluster (%lu)\n",
  691                     pmp->pm_nxtfree, pmp->pm_maxcluster);
  692                 error = EINVAL;
  693                 goto error_exit;
  694         }
  695 
  696         /*
  697          * Allocate memory for the bitmap of allocated clusters, and then
  698          * fill it in.
  699          */
  700         pmp->pm_inusemap = malloc(((pmp->pm_maxcluster + N_INUSEBITS - 1)
  701                                    / N_INUSEBITS)
  702                                   * sizeof(*pmp->pm_inusemap),
  703                                   M_MSDOSFSFAT, M_WAITOK);
  704 
  705         /*
  706          * fillinusemap() needs pm_devvp.
  707          */
  708         pmp->pm_dev = dev;
  709         pmp->pm_devvp = devvp;
  710 
  711         /*
  712          * Have the inuse map filled in.
  713          */
  714         if ((error = fillinusemap(pmp)) != 0)
  715                 goto error_exit;
  716 
  717         /*
  718          * If they want fat updates to be synchronous then let them suffer
  719          * the performance degradation in exchange for the on disk copy of
  720          * the fat being correct just about all the time.  I suppose this
  721          * would be a good thing to turn on if the kernel is still flakey.
  722          */
  723         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)
  724                 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT;
  725 
  726         /*
  727          * Finish up.
  728          */
  729         if (ronly)
  730                 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
  731         else
  732                 pmp->pm_fmod = 1;
  733         mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t) pmp;
  734         mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
  735         mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
  736         mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
  737         devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
  738 
  739         return 0;
  740 
  741 error_exit:
  742         if (bp)
  743                 brelse(bp);
  744         (void) VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD | FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
  745         if (pmp) {
  746                 if (pmp->pm_inusemap)
  747                         free(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
  748                 free(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
  749                 mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
  750         }
  751         return (error);
  752 }
  753 
  754 /*
  755  * Unmount the filesystem described by mp.
  756  */
  757 static int
  758 msdosfs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
  759         struct mount *mp;
  760         int mntflags;
  761         struct proc *p;
  762 {
  763         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
  764         int error, flags;
  765 
  766         flags = 0;
  767         if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
  768                 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
  769         error = vflush(mp, 0, flags);
  770         if (error)
  771                 return error;
  772         pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  773         pmp->pm_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
  774 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  775         {
  776                 struct vnode *vp = pmp->pm_devvp;
  777 
  778                 printf("msdosfs_umount(): just before calling VOP_CLOSE()\n");
  779                 printf("flag %08lx, usecount %d, writecount %d, holdcnt %ld\n",
  780                     vp->v_flag, vp->v_usecount, vp->v_writecount, vp->v_holdcnt);
  781                 printf("id %lu, mount %p, op %p\n",
  782                     vp->v_id, vp->v_mount, vp->v_op);
  783                 printf("freef %p, freeb %p, mount %p\n",
  784                     vp->v_freelist.tqe_next, vp->v_freelist.tqe_prev,
  785                     vp->v_mount);
  786                 printf("cleanblkhd %p, dirtyblkhd %p, numoutput %ld, type %d\n",
  787                     TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_cleanblkhd),
  788                     TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd),
  789                     vp->v_numoutput, vp->v_type);
  790                 printf("union %p, tag %d, data[0] %08x, data[1] %08x\n",
  791                     vp->v_socket, vp->v_tag,
  792                     ((u_int *)vp->v_data)[0],
  793                     ((u_int *)vp->v_data)[1]);
  794         }
  795 #endif
  796         error = VOP_CLOSE(pmp->pm_devvp,
  797                     (pmp->pm_flags&MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) ? FREAD : FREAD | FWRITE,
  798                     NOCRED, p);
  799         vrele(pmp->pm_devvp);
  800         free(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
  801         free(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
  802         mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
  803         mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
  804         return (error);
  805 }
  806 
  807 static int
  808 msdosfs_root(mp, vpp)
  809         struct mount *mp;
  810         struct vnode **vpp;
  811 {
  812         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  813         struct denode *ndep;
  814         int error;
  815 
  816 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  817         printf("msdosfs_root(); mp %p, pmp %p\n", mp, pmp);
  818 #endif
  819         error = deget(pmp, MSDOSFSROOT, MSDOSFSROOT_OFS, &ndep);
  820         if (error)
  821                 return (error);
  822         *vpp = DETOV(ndep);
  823         return (0);
  824 }
  825 
  826 static int
  827 msdosfs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
  828         struct mount *mp;
  829         struct statfs *sbp;
  830         struct proc *p;
  831 {
  832         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
  833 
  834         pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  835         sbp->f_bsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  836         sbp->f_iosize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  837         sbp->f_blocks = pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1;
  838         sbp->f_bfree = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
  839         sbp->f_bavail = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
  840         sbp->f_files = pmp->pm_RootDirEnts;                     /* XXX */
  841         sbp->f_ffree = 0;       /* what to put in here? */
  842         if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
  843                 sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
  844                 bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, sbp->f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
  845                 bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, sbp->f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
  846         }
  847         strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
  848         return (0);
  849 }
  850 
  851 static int
  852 msdosfs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
  853         struct mount *mp;
  854         int waitfor;
  855         struct ucred *cred;
  856         struct proc *p;
  857 {
  858         struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
  859         struct denode *dep;
  860         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  861         int error, allerror = 0;
  862 
  863         /*
  864          * If we ever switch to not updating all of the fats all the time,
  865          * this would be the place to update them from the first one.
  866          */
  867         if (pmp->pm_fmod != 0) {
  868                 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY)
  869                         panic("msdosfs_sync: rofs mod");
  870                 else {
  871                         /* update fats here */
  872                 }
  873         }
  874         /*
  875          * Write back each (modified) denode.
  876          */
  877         simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
  878 loop:
  879         for (vp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist); vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
  880                 /*
  881                  * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
  882                  * associated with this mount point, start over.
  883                  */
  884                 if (vp->v_mount != mp)
  885                         goto loop;
  886 
  887                 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
  888                 nvp = TAILQ_NEXT(vp, v_nmntvnodes);
  889                 dep = VTODE(vp);
  890                 if (vp->v_type == VNON ||
  891                     ((dep->de_flag &
  892                     (DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE | DE_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
  893                     (TAILQ_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) || waitfor == MNT_LAZY))) {
  894                         simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
  895                         continue;
  896                 }
  897                 simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
  898                 error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, p);
  899                 if (error) {
  900                         simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
  901                         if (error == ENOENT)
  902                                 goto loop;
  903                         continue;
  904                 }
  905                 error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, p);
  906                 if (error)
  907                         allerror = error;
  908                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
  909                 vrele(vp);
  910                 simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
  911         }
  912         simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
  913 
  914         /*
  915          * Flush filesystem control info.
  916          */
  917         if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
  918                 vn_lock(pmp->pm_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
  919                 error = VOP_FSYNC(pmp->pm_devvp, cred, waitfor, p);
  920                 if (error)
  921                         allerror = error;
  922                 VOP_UNLOCK(pmp->pm_devvp, 0, p);
  923         }
  924         return (allerror);
  925 }
  926 
  927 static int
  928 msdosfs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
  929         struct mount *mp;
  930         struct fid *fhp;
  931         struct vnode **vpp;
  932 {
  933         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  934         struct defid *defhp = (struct defid *) fhp;
  935         struct denode *dep;
  936         int error;
  937 
  938         error = deget(pmp, defhp->defid_dirclust, defhp->defid_dirofs, &dep);
  939         if (error) {
  940                 *vpp = NULLVP;
  941                 return (error);
  942         }
  943         *vpp = DETOV(dep);
  944         return (0);
  945 }
  946 
  947 static int
  948 msdosfs_checkexp(mp, nam,  exflagsp, credanonp)
  949         struct mount *mp;
  950         struct sockaddr *nam;
  951         int *exflagsp;
  952         struct ucred **credanonp;
  953 {
  954         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
  955         struct netcred *np;
  956 
  957         np = vfs_export_lookup(mp, &pmp->pm_export, nam);
  958         if (np == NULL)
  959                 return (EACCES);
  960         *exflagsp = np->netc_exflags;
  961         *credanonp = &np->netc_anon;
  962         return (0);
  963 }
  964 
  965 static int
  966 msdosfs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
  967         struct vnode *vp;
  968         struct fid *fhp;
  969 {
  970         struct denode *dep;
  971         struct defid *defhp;
  972 
  973         dep = VTODE(vp);
  974         defhp = (struct defid *)fhp;
  975         defhp->defid_len = sizeof(struct defid);
  976         defhp->defid_dirclust = dep->de_dirclust;
  977         defhp->defid_dirofs = dep->de_diroffset;
  978         /* defhp->defid_gen = dep->de_gen; */
  979         return (0);
  980 }
  981 
  982 static struct vfsops msdosfs_vfsops = {
  983         msdosfs_mount,
  984         vfs_stdstart,
  985         msdosfs_unmount,
  986         msdosfs_root,
  987         vfs_stdquotactl,
  988         msdosfs_statfs,
  989         msdosfs_sync,
  990         vfs_stdvget,
  991         msdosfs_fhtovp,
  992         msdosfs_checkexp,
  993         msdosfs_vptofh,
  994         msdosfs_init,
  995         msdosfs_uninit,
  996         vfs_stdextattrctl,
  997 };
  998 
  999 VFS_SET(msdosfs_vfsops, msdos, 0);

Cache object: c1fbf645b7010a5a9c1c264352fd1dd9


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