FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if.c
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * @(#)if.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
30 * $FreeBSD: releng/6.2/sys/net/if.c 163060 2006-10-06 20:26:06Z andre $
31 */
32
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_mac.h"
37 #include "opt_carp.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/mac.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/sockio.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
57 #include <sys/domain.h>
58 #include <sys/jail.h>
59 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
60
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_arp.h>
63 #include <net/if_clone.h>
64 #include <net/if_dl.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/if_var.h>
67 #include <net/radix.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69
70 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
71 /*XXX*/
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #ifdef INET6
75 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
76 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
77 #endif
78 #endif
79 #ifdef INET
80 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
81 #endif
82 #ifdef DEV_CARP
83 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
84 #endif
85
86 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
87 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
88
89 /* Log link state change events */
90 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
91
92 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
93 &log_link_state_change, 0,
94 "log interface link state change events");
95
96 void (*bstp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
97 void (*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
98
99 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
100
101 static void if_attachdomain(void *);
102 static void if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
103 static int ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
104 static void if_grow(void);
105 static void if_init(void *);
106 static void if_check(void *);
107 static void if_qflush(struct ifaltq *);
108 static void if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
109 static int if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
110 static void if_slowtimo(void *);
111 static void if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
112 static void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
113 static int if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
114 static int ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *);
115 static void if_start_deferred(void *context, int pending);
116 static void do_link_state_change(void *, int);
117 #ifdef INET6
118 /*
119 * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
120 * should be more generalized?
121 */
122 extern void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
123 #endif
124
125 int if_index = 0;
126 struct ifindex_entry *ifindex_table = NULL;
127 int ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
128 struct ifnethead ifnet; /* depend on static init XXX */
129 struct mtx ifnet_lock;
130 static if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
131 static if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
132
133 static int if_indexlim = 8;
134 static struct knlist ifklist;
135
136 static void filt_netdetach(struct knote *kn);
137 static int filt_netdev(struct knote *kn, long hint);
138
139 static struct filterops netdev_filtops =
140 { 1, NULL, filt_netdetach, filt_netdev };
141
142 /*
143 * System initialization
144 */
145 SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, if_init, NULL)
146 SYSINIT(interface_check, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, if_check, NULL)
147
148 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
149 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
150 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
151
152 static d_open_t netopen;
153 static d_close_t netclose;
154 static d_ioctl_t netioctl;
155 static d_kqfilter_t netkqfilter;
156
157 static struct cdevsw net_cdevsw = {
158 .d_version = D_VERSION,
159 .d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
160 .d_open = netopen,
161 .d_close = netclose,
162 .d_ioctl = netioctl,
163 .d_name = "net",
164 .d_kqfilter = netkqfilter,
165 };
166
167 static int
168 netopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
169 {
170 return (0);
171 }
172
173 static int
174 netclose(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
175 {
176 return (0);
177 }
178
179 static int
180 netioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
181 {
182 struct ifnet *ifp;
183 int error, idx;
184
185 /* only support interface specific ioctls */
186 if (IOCGROUP(cmd) != 'i')
187 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
188 idx = minor(dev);
189 if (idx == 0) {
190 /*
191 * special network device, not interface.
192 */
193 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF)
194 return (ifconf(cmd, data)); /* XXX remove cmd */
195 #ifdef __amd64__
196 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF32)
197 return (ifconf(cmd, data)); /* XXX remove cmd */
198 #endif
199 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
200 }
201
202 ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
203 if (ifp == NULL)
204 return (ENXIO);
205
206 error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
207 if (error == ENOIOCTL)
208 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
209 return (error);
210 }
211
212 static int
213 netkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
214 {
215 struct knlist *klist;
216 struct ifnet *ifp;
217 int idx;
218
219 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
220 case EVFILT_NETDEV:
221 kn->kn_fop = &netdev_filtops;
222 break;
223 default:
224 return (EINVAL);
225 }
226
227 idx = minor(dev);
228 if (idx == 0) {
229 klist = &ifklist;
230 } else {
231 ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
232 if (ifp == NULL)
233 return (1);
234 klist = &ifp->if_klist;
235 }
236
237 kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)klist;
238
239 knlist_add(klist, kn, 0);
240
241 return (0);
242 }
243
244 static void
245 filt_netdetach(struct knote *kn)
246 {
247 struct knlist *klist = (struct knlist *)kn->kn_hook;
248
249 knlist_remove(klist, kn, 0);
250 }
251
252 static int
253 filt_netdev(struct knote *kn, long hint)
254 {
255 struct knlist *klist = (struct knlist *)kn->kn_hook;
256
257 /*
258 * Currently NOTE_EXIT is abused to indicate device detach.
259 */
260 if (hint == NOTE_EXIT) {
261 kn->kn_data = NOTE_LINKINV;
262 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
263 knlist_remove_inevent(klist, kn);
264 return (1);
265 }
266 if (hint != 0)
267 kn->kn_data = hint; /* current status */
268 if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
269 kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
270 return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * Network interface utility routines.
275 *
276 * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
277 * parameters.
278 */
279 /* ARGSUSED*/
280 static void
281 if_init(void *dummy __unused)
282 {
283
284 IFNET_LOCK_INIT();
285 TAILQ_INIT(&ifnet);
286 knlist_init(&ifklist, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
287 if_grow(); /* create initial table */
288 ifdev_byindex(0) = make_dev(&net_cdevsw, 0,
289 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "network");
290 if_clone_init();
291 }
292
293 static void
294 if_grow(void)
295 {
296 u_int n;
297 struct ifindex_entry *e;
298
299 if_indexlim <<= 1;
300 n = if_indexlim * sizeof(*e);
301 e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
302 if (ifindex_table != NULL) {
303 memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)ifindex_table, n/2);
304 free((caddr_t)ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
305 }
306 ifindex_table = e;
307 }
308
309 /* ARGSUSED*/
310 static void
311 if_check(void *dummy __unused)
312 {
313 struct ifnet *ifp;
314 int s;
315
316 s = splimp();
317 IFNET_RLOCK(); /* could sleep on rare error; mostly okay XXX */
318 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
319 if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen == 0) {
320 if_printf(ifp, "XXX: driver didn't set ifq_maxlen\n");
321 ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
322 }
323 if (!mtx_initialized(&ifp->if_snd.ifq_mtx)) {
324 if_printf(ifp,
325 "XXX: driver didn't initialize queue mtx\n");
326 mtx_init(&ifp->if_snd.ifq_mtx, "unknown",
327 MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
328 }
329 }
330 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
331 splx(s);
332 if_slowtimo(0);
333 }
334
335 /*
336 * Allocate a struct ifnet and in index for an interface.
337 */
338 struct ifnet*
339 if_alloc(u_char type)
340 {
341 struct ifnet *ifp;
342
343 ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
344
345 /*
346 * Try to find an empty slot below if_index. If we fail, take
347 * the next slot.
348 *
349 * XXX: should be locked!
350 */
351 for (ifp->if_index = 1; ifp->if_index <= if_index; ifp->if_index++) {
352 if (ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index) == NULL)
353 break;
354 }
355 /* Catch if_index overflow. */
356 if (ifp->if_index < 1) {
357 free(ifp, M_IFNET);
358 return (NULL);
359 }
360 if (ifp->if_index > if_index)
361 if_index = ifp->if_index;
362 if (if_index >= if_indexlim)
363 if_grow();
364 ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index) = ifp;
365
366 ifp->if_type = type;
367
368 if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
369 ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
370 if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
371 free(ifp, M_IFNET);
372 return (NULL);
373 }
374 }
375 IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
376
377 return (ifp);
378 }
379
380 void
381 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
382 {
383
384 /* Do not add code to this function! Add it to if_free_type(). */
385 if_free_type(ifp, ifp->if_type);
386 }
387
388 void
389 if_free_type(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char type)
390 {
391
392 if (ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index)) {
393 if_printf(ifp, "%s: value was not if_alloced, skipping\n",
394 __func__);
395 return;
396 }
397
398 IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
399
400 ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index) = NULL;
401
402 /* XXX: should be locked with if_findindex() */
403 while (if_index > 0 && ifnet_byindex(if_index) == NULL)
404 if_index--;
405
406 if (if_com_free[type] != NULL)
407 if_com_free[type](ifp->if_l2com, type);
408
409 free(ifp, M_IFNET);
410 };
411
412 /*
413 * Attach an interface to the
414 * list of "active" interfaces.
415 */
416 void
417 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
418 {
419 unsigned socksize, ifasize;
420 int namelen, masklen;
421 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
422 struct ifaddr *ifa;
423
424 if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
425 panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
426 ifp->if_xname);
427
428 TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_starttask, 0, if_start_deferred, ifp);
429 TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
430 IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
431 ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
432 /*
433 * XXX -
434 * The old code would work if the interface passed a pre-existing
435 * chain of ifaddrs to this code. We don't trust our callers to
436 * properly initialize the tailq, however, so we no longer allow
437 * this unlikely case.
438 */
439 TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
440 TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_prefixhead);
441 TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
442 knlist_init(&ifp->if_klist, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
443 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
444 ifp->if_data.ifi_epoch = time_uptime;
445 ifp->if_data.ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
446
447 #ifdef MAC
448 mac_init_ifnet(ifp);
449 mac_create_ifnet(ifp);
450 #endif
451
452 ifdev_byindex(ifp->if_index) = make_dev(&net_cdevsw,
453 unit2minor(ifp->if_index),
454 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "%s/%s",
455 net_cdevsw.d_name, ifp->if_xname);
456 make_dev_alias(ifdev_byindex(ifp->if_index), "%s%d",
457 net_cdevsw.d_name, ifp->if_index);
458
459 mtx_init(&ifp->if_snd.ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
460
461 /*
462 * create a Link Level name for this device
463 */
464 namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
465 /*
466 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we can do
467 * a rename in place later.
468 */
469 masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
470 socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
471 if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
472 socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
473 socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
474 ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
475 ifa = malloc(ifasize, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
476 IFA_LOCK_INIT(ifa);
477 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
478 sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
479 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
480 bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
481 sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
482 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
483 sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
484 ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index) = ifa;
485 ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
486 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
487 ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
488 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
489 ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
490 sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
491 while (namelen != 0)
492 sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
493 ifa->ifa_refcnt = 1;
494 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
495 ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL; /* reliably crash if used uninitialized */
496 ifp->if_snd.altq_type = 0;
497 ifp->if_snd.altq_disc = NULL;
498 ifp->if_snd.altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
499 ifp->if_snd.altq_tbr = NULL;
500 ifp->if_snd.altq_ifp = ifp;
501
502 IFNET_WLOCK();
503 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifnet, ifp, if_link);
504 IFNET_WUNLOCK();
505
506 if (domain_init_status >= 2)
507 if_attachdomain1(ifp);
508
509 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
510 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
511
512 /* Announce the interface. */
513 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
514 }
515
516 static void
517 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
518 {
519 struct ifnet *ifp;
520 int s;
521
522 s = splnet();
523 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link)
524 if_attachdomain1(ifp);
525 splx(s);
526 }
527 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
528 if_attachdomain, NULL);
529
530 static void
531 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
532 {
533 struct domain *dp;
534 int s;
535
536 s = splnet();
537
538 /*
539 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
540 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
541 */
542 if (IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) == 0) {
543 splx(s);
544 return;
545 }
546 if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
547 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
548 splx(s);
549 printf("if_attachdomain called more than once on %s\n",
550 ifp->if_xname);
551 return;
552 }
553 ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
554 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
555
556 /* address family dependent data region */
557 bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
558 for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
559 if (dp->dom_ifattach)
560 ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
561 (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
562 }
563
564 splx(s);
565 }
566
567 /*
568 * Remove any network addresses from an interface.
569 */
570
571 void
572 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
573 {
574 struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
575
576 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
577
578 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
579 continue;
580 #ifdef INET
581 /* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
582 if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
583 struct ifaliasreq ifr;
584
585 bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
586 ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
587 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
588 ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
589 if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
590 NULL) == 0)
591 continue;
592 }
593 #endif /* INET */
594 #ifdef INET6
595 if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
596 in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
597 /* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
598 continue;
599 }
600 #endif /* INET6 */
601 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
602 IFAFREE(ifa);
603 }
604 }
605
606 /*
607 * Detach an interface, removing it from the
608 * list of "active" interfaces and freeing the struct ifnet.
609 *
610 * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
611 * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
612 */
613 void
614 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
615 {
616 struct ifaddr *ifa;
617 struct radix_node_head *rnh;
618 int s;
619 int i;
620 struct domain *dp;
621 struct ifnet *iter;
622 int found = 0;
623
624 IFNET_WLOCK();
625 TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &ifnet, if_link)
626 if (iter == ifp) {
627 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifnet, ifp, if_link);
628 found = 1;
629 break;
630 }
631 IFNET_WUNLOCK();
632 if (!found)
633 return;
634
635 /*
636 * Remove/wait for pending events.
637 */
638 taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
639
640 /*
641 * Remove routes and flush queues.
642 */
643 s = splnet();
644 if_down(ifp);
645 #ifdef ALTQ
646 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
647 altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
648 if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
649 altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
650 #endif
651
652 if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
653
654 #ifdef INET
655 in_ifdetach(ifp);
656 #endif
657
658 #ifdef INET6
659 /*
660 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp. This should be done
661 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
662 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
663 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
664 */
665 in6_ifdetach(ifp);
666 #endif
667 /*
668 * Remove address from ifindex_table[] and maybe decrement if_index.
669 * Clean up all addresses.
670 */
671 ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index) = NULL;
672 destroy_dev(ifdev_byindex(ifp->if_index));
673 ifdev_byindex(ifp->if_index) = NULL;
674
675 /* We can now free link ifaddr. */
676 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
677 ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
678 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
679 IFAFREE(ifa);
680 }
681
682 /*
683 * Delete all remaining routes using this interface
684 * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
685 * the entire routing table looking for routes which point
686 * to this interface...oh well...
687 */
688 for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
689 if ((rnh = rt_tables[i]) == NULL)
690 continue;
691 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
692 (void) rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp);
693 RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
694 }
695
696 /* Announce that the interface is gone. */
697 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
698 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
699 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
700
701 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
702 for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
703 if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
704 (*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
705 ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
706 }
707 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
708
709 #ifdef MAC
710 mac_destroy_ifnet(ifp);
711 #endif /* MAC */
712 KNOTE_UNLOCKED(&ifp->if_klist, NOTE_EXIT);
713 knlist_clear(&ifp->if_klist, 0);
714 knlist_destroy(&ifp->if_klist);
715 mtx_destroy(&ifp->if_snd.ifq_mtx);
716 IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
717 splx(s);
718 }
719
720 /*
721 * Delete Routes for a Network Interface
722 *
723 * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
724 * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
725 *
726 * Arguments:
727 * rn pointer to node in the routing table
728 * arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
729 *
730 * Returns:
731 * 0 successful
732 * errno failed - reason indicated
733 *
734 */
735 static int
736 if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
737 {
738 struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
739 struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
740 int err;
741
742 if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
743
744 /*
745 * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
746 * with cloned routes
747 */
748 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0)
749 return (0);
750
751 err = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
752 rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
753 (struct rtentry **) NULL);
754 if (err) {
755 log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
756 }
757 }
758
759 return (0);
760 }
761
762 #define sa_equal(a1, a2) (bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sa_len) == 0)
763
764 /*
765 * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
766 */
767 /*ARGSUSED*/
768 struct ifaddr *
769 ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
770 {
771 struct ifnet *ifp;
772 struct ifaddr *ifa;
773
774 IFNET_RLOCK();
775 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link)
776 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
777 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
778 continue;
779 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr))
780 goto done;
781 /* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
782 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
783 ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
784 ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
785 sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr))
786 goto done;
787 }
788 ifa = NULL;
789 done:
790 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
791 return (ifa);
792 }
793
794 /*
795 * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
796 */
797 /* ARGSUSED */
798 struct ifaddr *
799 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
800 {
801 struct ifnet *ifp;
802 struct ifaddr *ifa;
803
804 IFNET_RLOCK();
805 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link)
806 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
807 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
808 continue;
809 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
810 ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
811 ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
812 sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr))
813 goto done;
814 }
815 ifa = NULL;
816 done:
817 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
818 return (ifa);
819 }
820
821 /*
822 * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
823 */
824 /*ARGSUSED*/
825 struct ifaddr *
826 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
827 {
828 struct ifnet *ifp;
829 struct ifaddr *ifa;
830
831 IFNET_RLOCK();
832 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
833 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
834 continue;
835 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
836 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
837 continue;
838 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
839 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
840 goto done;
841 }
842 }
843 ifa = NULL;
844 done:
845 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
846 return (ifa);
847 }
848
849 /*
850 * Find an interface on a specific network. If many, choice
851 * is most specific found.
852 */
853 struct ifaddr *
854 ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr)
855 {
856 struct ifnet *ifp;
857 struct ifaddr *ifa;
858 struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = (struct ifaddr *) 0;
859 u_int af = addr->sa_family;
860 char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
861
862 /*
863 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
864 * so do that if we can.
865 */
866 if (af == AF_LINK) {
867 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
868 if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= if_index)
869 return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
870 }
871
872 /*
873 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have
874 * addresses in this address family.
875 */
876 IFNET_RLOCK();
877 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
878 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
879 char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
880
881 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
882 next: continue;
883 if (af == AF_INET && ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
884 /*
885 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
886 * take into account that the remote end may
887 * be a single node in the network we are
888 * looking for.
889 * The trouble is that we don't know the
890 * netmask for the remote end.
891 */
892 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != 0 &&
893 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
894 goto done;
895 } else {
896 /*
897 * if we have a special address handler,
898 * then use it instead of the generic one.
899 */
900 if (ifa->ifa_claim_addr) {
901 if ((*ifa->ifa_claim_addr)(ifa, addr))
902 goto done;
903 continue;
904 }
905
906 /*
907 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
908 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
909 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
910 * to see if it really matters.
911 * (A byte at a time)
912 */
913 if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
914 continue;
915 cp = addr_data;
916 cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
917 cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
918 cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
919 + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
920 while (cp3 < cplim)
921 if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
922 goto next; /* next address! */
923 /*
924 * If the netmask of what we just found
925 * is more specific than what we had before
926 * (if we had one) then remember the new one
927 * before continuing to search
928 * for an even better one.
929 */
930 if (ifa_maybe == 0 ||
931 rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
932 (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask))
933 ifa_maybe = ifa;
934 }
935 }
936 }
937 ifa = ifa_maybe;
938 done:
939 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
940 return (ifa);
941 }
942
943 /*
944 * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
945 * a given address.
946 */
947 struct ifaddr *
948 ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
949 {
950 struct ifaddr *ifa;
951 char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
952 char *cplim;
953 struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = 0;
954 u_int af = addr->sa_family;
955
956 if (af >= AF_MAX)
957 return (0);
958 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
959 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
960 continue;
961 if (ifa_maybe == 0)
962 ifa_maybe = ifa;
963 if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
964 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
965 (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
966 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
967 goto done;
968 continue;
969 }
970 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
971 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
972 goto done;
973 } else {
974 cp = addr->sa_data;
975 cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
976 cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
977 cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
978 for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
979 if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
980 break;
981 if (cp3 == cplim)
982 goto done;
983 }
984 }
985 ifa = ifa_maybe;
986 done:
987 return (ifa);
988 }
989
990 #include <net/route.h>
991
992 /*
993 * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
994 * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
995 * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
996 */
997 static void
998 link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
999 {
1000 struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa;
1001 struct sockaddr *dst;
1002 struct ifnet *ifp;
1003
1004 RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
1005
1006 if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0) ||
1007 ((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == 0))
1008 return;
1009 ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
1010 if (ifa) {
1011 IFAREF(ifa); /* XXX */
1012 oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
1013 rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
1014 IFAFREE(oifa);
1015 if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
1016 ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
1017 }
1018 }
1019
1020 /*
1021 * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
1022 * the transition.
1023 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1024 */
1025 static void
1026 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1027 {
1028 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1029
1030 KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
1031
1032 ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
1033 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1034 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
1035 if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
1036 pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
1037 if_qflush(&ifp->if_snd);
1038 #ifdef DEV_CARP
1039 if (ifp->if_carp)
1040 carp_carpdev_state(ifp->if_carp);
1041 #endif
1042 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1043 }
1044
1045 /*
1046 * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
1047 * the transition.
1048 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1049 */
1050 static void
1051 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1052 {
1053 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1054
1055 KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
1056
1057 ifp->if_flags |= flag;
1058 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1059 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
1060 if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
1061 pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
1062 #ifdef DEV_CARP
1063 if (ifp->if_carp)
1064 carp_carpdev_state(ifp->if_carp);
1065 #endif
1066 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1067 #ifdef INET6
1068 in6_if_up(ifp);
1069 #endif
1070 }
1071
1072 void (*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *, int); /* XXX: private from if_vlan */
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
1076 * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
1077 * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
1078 * is done in static do_link_state_change().
1079 */
1080 void
1081 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
1082 {
1083 /* Return if state hasn't changed. */
1084 if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
1085 return;
1086
1087 ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
1088
1089 taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
1090 }
1091
1092 static void
1093 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
1094 {
1095 struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg;
1096 int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1097 int link;
1098
1099 /* Notify that the link state has changed. */
1100 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1101 if (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP)
1102 link = NOTE_LINKUP;
1103 else if (link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
1104 link = NOTE_LINKDOWN;
1105 else
1106 link = NOTE_LINKINV;
1107 KNOTE_UNLOCKED(&ifp->if_klist, link);
1108 if (ifp->if_nvlans != 0)
1109 (*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp, link);
1110
1111 if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
1112 IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL)
1113 (*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
1114 #ifdef DEV_CARP
1115 if (ifp->if_carp)
1116 carp_carpdev_state(ifp->if_carp);
1117 #endif
1118 if (ifp->if_bridge) {
1119 KASSERT(bstp_linkstate_p != NULL,("if_bridge bstp not loaded!"));
1120 (*bstp_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
1121 }
1122
1123 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
1124 (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN", NULL);
1125 if (pending > 1)
1126 if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
1127 if (log_link_state_change)
1128 log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: link state changed to %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
1129 (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
1130 }
1131
1132 /*
1133 * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
1134 * the transition.
1135 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1136 */
1137 void
1138 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1139 {
1140
1141 if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
1142 }
1143
1144 /*
1145 * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
1146 * the transition.
1147 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1148 */
1149 void
1150 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1151 {
1152
1153 if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
1154 }
1155
1156 /*
1157 * Flush an interface queue.
1158 */
1159 static void
1160 if_qflush(struct ifaltq *ifq)
1161 {
1162 struct mbuf *m, *n;
1163
1164 IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
1165 #ifdef ALTQ
1166 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
1167 ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
1168 #endif
1169 n = ifq->ifq_head;
1170 while ((m = n) != 0) {
1171 n = m->m_act;
1172 m_freem(m);
1173 }
1174 ifq->ifq_head = 0;
1175 ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
1176 ifq->ifq_len = 0;
1177 IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
1178 }
1179
1180 /*
1181 * Handle interface watchdog timer routines. Called
1182 * from softclock, we decrement timers (if set) and
1183 * call the appropriate interface routine on expiration.
1184 *
1185 * XXXRW: Note that because timeouts run with Giant, if_watchdog() is called
1186 * holding Giant. If we switch to an MPSAFE callout, we likely need to grab
1187 * Giant before entering if_watchdog() on an IFF_NEEDSGIANT interface.
1188 */
1189 static void
1190 if_slowtimo(void *arg)
1191 {
1192 struct ifnet *ifp;
1193 int s = splimp();
1194
1195 IFNET_RLOCK();
1196 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1197 if (ifp->if_timer == 0 || --ifp->if_timer)
1198 continue;
1199 if (ifp->if_watchdog)
1200 (*ifp->if_watchdog)(ifp);
1201 }
1202 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1203 splx(s);
1204 timeout(if_slowtimo, (void *)0, hz / IFNET_SLOWHZ);
1205 }
1206
1207 /*
1208 * Map interface name to
1209 * interface structure pointer.
1210 */
1211 struct ifnet *
1212 ifunit(const char *name)
1213 {
1214 struct ifnet *ifp;
1215
1216 IFNET_RLOCK();
1217 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1218 if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
1219 break;
1220 }
1221 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1222 return (ifp);
1223 }
1224
1225 /*
1226 * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
1227 */
1228 static int
1229 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
1230 {
1231 struct ifreq *ifr;
1232 struct ifstat *ifs;
1233 int error = 0;
1234 int new_flags, temp_flags;
1235 size_t namelen, onamelen;
1236 char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1237 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1238 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1239
1240 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1241 switch (cmd) {
1242 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
1243 ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
1244 break;
1245
1246 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
1247 temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
1248 ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
1249 ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
1250 break;
1251
1252 case SIOCGIFCAP:
1253 ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
1254 ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
1255 break;
1256
1257 #ifdef MAC
1258 case SIOCGIFMAC:
1259 error = mac_ioctl_ifnet_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
1260 break;
1261 #endif
1262
1263 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
1264 ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1265 break;
1266
1267 case SIOCGIFMTU:
1268 ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1269 break;
1270
1271 case SIOCGIFPHYS:
1272 ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical;
1273 break;
1274
1275 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1276 error = suser(td);
1277 if (error)
1278 return (error);
1279 /*
1280 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
1281 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
1282 */
1283 new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
1284 (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
1285 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SMART) {
1286 /* Smart drivers twiddle their own routes */
1287 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1288 (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1289 int s = splimp();
1290 if_down(ifp);
1291 splx(s);
1292 } else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
1293 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1294 int s = splimp();
1295 if_up(ifp);
1296 splx(s);
1297 }
1298 ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
1299 (new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
1300 if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) {
1301 /* Permanently promiscuous mode requested */
1302 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
1303 } else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0) {
1304 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
1305 }
1306 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
1307 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1308 (void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1309 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1310 }
1311 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1312 break;
1313
1314 case SIOCSIFCAP:
1315 error = suser(td);
1316 if (error)
1317 return (error);
1318 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1319 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1320 if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
1321 return (EINVAL);
1322 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1323 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1324 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1325 if (error == 0)
1326 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1327 break;
1328
1329 #ifdef MAC
1330 case SIOCSIFMAC:
1331 error = mac_ioctl_ifnet_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
1332 break;
1333 #endif
1334
1335 case SIOCSIFNAME:
1336 error = suser(td);
1337 if (error != 0)
1338 return (error);
1339 error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
1340 if (error != 0)
1341 return (error);
1342 if (new_name[0] == '\0')
1343 return (EINVAL);
1344 if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
1345 return (EEXIST);
1346
1347 /* Announce the departure of the interface. */
1348 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
1349 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1350
1351 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: changing name to '%s'\n",
1352 ifp->if_xname, new_name);
1353
1354 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
1355 ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
1356 IFA_LOCK(ifa);
1357 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1358 namelen = strlen(new_name);
1359 onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
1360 /*
1361 * Move the address if needed. This is safe because we
1362 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
1363 * create this in if_attach().
1364 */
1365 if (namelen != onamelen) {
1366 bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
1367 sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
1368 }
1369 bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
1370 sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
1371 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1372 bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
1373 while (namelen != 0)
1374 sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
1375 IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1376
1377 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
1378 /* Announce the return of the interface. */
1379 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
1380 break;
1381
1382 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
1383 error = suser(td);
1384 if (error)
1385 return (error);
1386 ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
1387 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1388 break;
1389
1390 case SIOCSIFPHYS:
1391 error = suser(td);
1392 if (error)
1393 return (error);
1394 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1395 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1396 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1397 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1398 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1399 if (error == 0)
1400 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1401 break;
1402
1403 case SIOCSIFMTU:
1404 {
1405 u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1406
1407 error = suser(td);
1408 if (error)
1409 return (error);
1410 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
1411 return (EINVAL);
1412 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1413 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1414 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1415 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1416 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1417 if (error == 0) {
1418 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1419 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1420 }
1421 /*
1422 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
1423 */
1424 if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
1425 #ifdef INET6
1426 nd6_setmtu(ifp);
1427 #endif
1428 }
1429 break;
1430 }
1431
1432 case SIOCADDMULTI:
1433 case SIOCDELMULTI:
1434 error = suser(td);
1435 if (error)
1436 return (error);
1437
1438 /* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
1439 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1440 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1441
1442 /* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
1443 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
1444 return (EINVAL);
1445
1446 if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
1447 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1448 error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
1449 } else {
1450 error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
1451 }
1452 if (error == 0)
1453 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1454 break;
1455
1456 case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
1457 case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
1458 #ifdef INET6
1459 case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
1460 #endif
1461 case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
1462 case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1463 case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1464 error = suser(td);
1465 if (error)
1466 return (error);
1467 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1468 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1469 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1470 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1471 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1472 if (error == 0)
1473 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1474 break;
1475
1476 case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
1477 ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
1478 ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
1479
1480 case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
1481 case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
1482 case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
1483 case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1484 case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1485 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1486 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1487 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1488 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
1489 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1490 break;
1491
1492 case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
1493 error = suser(td);
1494 if (error)
1495 return (error);
1496 error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
1497 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
1498 break;
1499
1500 default:
1501 error = ENOIOCTL;
1502 break;
1503 }
1504 return (error);
1505 }
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Interface ioctls.
1509 */
1510 int
1511 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
1512 {
1513 struct ifnet *ifp;
1514 struct ifreq *ifr;
1515 int error;
1516 int oif_flags;
1517
1518 switch (cmd) {
1519 case SIOCGIFCONF:
1520 case OSIOCGIFCONF:
1521 #ifdef __amd64__
1522 case SIOCGIFCONF32:
1523 #endif
1524 return (ifconf(cmd, data));
1525 }
1526 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1527
1528 switch (cmd) {
1529 case SIOCIFCREATE:
1530 case SIOCIFDESTROY:
1531 if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
1532 return (error);
1533 return ((cmd == SIOCIFCREATE) ?
1534 if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)) :
1535 if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name));
1536
1537 case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
1538 return (if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data));
1539 }
1540
1541 ifp = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name);
1542 if (ifp == 0)
1543 return (ENXIO);
1544
1545 error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
1546 if (error != ENOIOCTL)
1547 return (error);
1548
1549 oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1550 if (so->so_proto == 0)
1551 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1552 #ifndef COMPAT_43
1553 error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd,
1554 data,
1555 ifp, td));
1556 #else
1557 {
1558 int ocmd = cmd;
1559
1560 switch (cmd) {
1561
1562 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1563 case SIOCSIFADDR:
1564 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
1565 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
1566 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
1567 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == 0 &&
1568 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len < 16) {
1569 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len;
1570 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
1571 }
1572 #else
1573 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len == 0)
1574 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
1575 #endif
1576 break;
1577
1578 case OSIOCGIFADDR:
1579 cmd = SIOCGIFADDR;
1580 break;
1581
1582 case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
1583 cmd = SIOCGIFDSTADDR;
1584 break;
1585
1586 case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1587 cmd = SIOCGIFBRDADDR;
1588 break;
1589
1590 case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
1591 cmd = SIOCGIFNETMASK;
1592 }
1593 error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so,
1594 cmd,
1595 data,
1596 ifp, td));
1597 switch (ocmd) {
1598
1599 case OSIOCGIFADDR:
1600 case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
1601 case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1602 case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
1603 *(u_short *)&ifr->ifr_addr = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family;
1604
1605 }
1606 }
1607 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1608
1609 if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
1610 #ifdef INET6
1611 DELAY(100);/* XXX: temporary workaround for fxp issue*/
1612 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1613 int s = splimp();
1614 in6_if_up(ifp);
1615 splx(s);
1616 }
1617 #endif
1618 }
1619 return (error);
1620 }
1621
1622 /*
1623 * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
1624 * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
1625 * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag,
1626 * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
1627 *
1628 * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
1629 */
1630 static int
1631 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
1632 {
1633 struct ifreq ifr;
1634 int error;
1635 int oldflags, oldcount;
1636
1637 KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
1638 ("if_setflag: setting driver-ownded flag %d", flag));
1639
1640 /* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
1641 if (onswitch) {
1642 if (*refcount < 0) {
1643 if_printf(ifp,
1644 "refusing to increment negative refcount %d "
1645 "for interface flag %d\n", *refcount, flag);
1646 return (EINVAL);
1647 }
1648 } else {
1649 if (*refcount <= 0) {
1650 if_printf(ifp,
1651 "refusing to decrement non-positive refcount %d"
1652 "for interface flag %d\n", *refcount, flag);
1653 return (EINVAL);
1654 }
1655 }
1656
1657 /* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
1658 if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
1659 *refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
1660 return (0);
1661 }
1662
1663 /* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
1664 oldcount = *refcount;
1665 oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
1666
1667 /*
1668 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
1669 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
1670 */
1671 if (onswitch) {
1672 if ((*refcount)++)
1673 return (0);
1674 ifp->if_flags |= flag;
1675 } else {
1676 if (--(*refcount))
1677 return (0);
1678 ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
1679 }
1680
1681 /* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
1682 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
1683 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1684 goto recover;
1685 }
1686 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
1687 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1688 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
1689 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1690 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
1691 if (error)
1692 goto recover;
1693 /* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
1694 rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1695 return (0);
1696
1697 recover:
1698 /* Recover after driver error */
1699 *refcount = oldcount;
1700 ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
1701 return (error);
1702 }
1703
1704 /*
1705 * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
1706 * of pswitch. The calls are reference counted so that only the first
1707 * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
1708 * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
1709 */
1710 int
1711 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
1712 {
1713 int error;
1714 int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
1715
1716 error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
1717 &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
1718 /* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
1719 if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC))
1720 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode %s\n",
1721 ifp->if_xname,
1722 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1723 return (error);
1724 }
1725
1726 /*
1727 * Return interface configuration
1728 * of system. List may be used
1729 * in later ioctl's (above) to get
1730 * other information.
1731 */
1732 /*ARGSUSED*/
1733 static int
1734 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1735 {
1736 struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
1737 #ifdef __amd64__
1738 struct ifconf32 *ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
1739 struct ifconf ifc_swab;
1740 #endif
1741 struct ifnet *ifp;
1742 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1743 struct ifreq ifr;
1744 struct sbuf *sb;
1745 int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
1746
1747 #ifdef __amd64__
1748 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF32) {
1749 ifc_swab.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
1750 ifc_swab.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)ifc32->ifc_buf;
1751 ifc = &ifc_swab;
1752 }
1753 #endif
1754 /* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */
1755 max_len = MAXPHYS - 1;
1756
1757 /* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
1758 if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
1759 return (EINVAL);
1760
1761 again:
1762 if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
1763 max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
1764 full = 1;
1765 }
1766 sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1767 max_len = 0;
1768 valid_len = 0;
1769
1770 IFNET_RLOCK(); /* could sleep XXX */
1771 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1772 int addrs;
1773
1774 /*
1775 * Zero the ifr_name buffer to make sure we don't
1776 * disclose the contents of the stack.
1777 */
1778 memset(ifr.ifr_name, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1779
1780 if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
1781 >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
1782 sbuf_delete(sb);
1783 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1784 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
1785 }
1786
1787 addrs = 0;
1788 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1789 struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
1790
1791 if (jailed(curthread->td_ucred) &&
1792 prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa))
1793 continue;
1794 addrs++;
1795 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1796 if (cmd == OSIOCGIFCONF) {
1797 struct osockaddr *osa =
1798 (struct osockaddr *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1799 ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
1800 osa->sa_family = sa->sa_family;
1801 sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1802 max_len += sizeof(ifr);
1803 } else
1804 #endif
1805 if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
1806 ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
1807 sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1808 max_len += sizeof(ifr);
1809 } else {
1810 sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
1811 offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
1812 max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
1813 sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
1814 max_len += sa->sa_len;
1815 }
1816
1817 if (!sbuf_overflowed(sb))
1818 valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
1819 }
1820 if (addrs == 0) {
1821 bzero((caddr_t)&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1822 sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1823 max_len += sizeof(ifr);
1824
1825 if (!sbuf_overflowed(sb))
1826 valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
1827 }
1828 }
1829 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1830
1831 /*
1832 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again. If
1833 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
1834 * return what we've got.
1835 */
1836 if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
1837 sbuf_delete(sb);
1838 goto again;
1839 }
1840
1841 ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
1842 #ifdef __amd64__
1843 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF32)
1844 ifc32->ifc_len = valid_len;
1845 #endif
1846 sbuf_finish(sb);
1847 error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
1848 sbuf_delete(sb);
1849 return (error);
1850 }
1851
1852 /*
1853 * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
1854 */
1855 int
1856 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
1857 {
1858
1859 return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
1860 }
1861
1862 static struct ifmultiaddr *
1863 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
1864 {
1865 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1866
1867 IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
1868
1869 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1870 if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
1871 break;
1872 }
1873
1874 return ifma;
1875 }
1876
1877 /*
1878 * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments. We
1879 * make copies of passed sockaddrs. The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
1880 * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
1881 * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver). The reference
1882 * count is initialized to 1.
1883 */
1884 static struct ifmultiaddr *
1885 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
1886 int mflags)
1887 {
1888 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1889 struct sockaddr *dupsa;
1890
1891 MALLOC(ifma, struct ifmultiaddr *, sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
1892 M_ZERO);
1893 if (ifma == NULL)
1894 return (NULL);
1895
1896 MALLOC(dupsa, struct sockaddr *, sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
1897 if (dupsa == NULL) {
1898 FREE(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
1899 return (NULL);
1900 }
1901 bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
1902 ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
1903
1904 ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
1905 ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
1906 ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
1907
1908 if (llsa == NULL) {
1909 ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
1910 return (ifma);
1911 }
1912
1913 MALLOC(dupsa, struct sockaddr *, llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
1914 if (dupsa == NULL) {
1915 FREE(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
1916 FREE(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
1917 return (NULL);
1918 }
1919 bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
1920 ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
1921
1922 return (ifma);
1923 }
1924
1925 /*
1926 * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
1927 * addresses. The caller is responsible for implementing reference
1928 * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
1929 * any dependent link layer state.
1930 */
1931 static void
1932 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
1933 {
1934
1935 KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 1, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
1936 ifma->ifma_refcount));
1937 KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL,
1938 ("if_freemulti: protospec not NULL"));
1939
1940 if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
1941 FREE(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
1942 FREE(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
1943 FREE(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
1944 }
1945
1946 /*
1947 * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
1948 *
1949 * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
1950 * address and return.
1951 * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
1952 * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
1953 * multicast address list on the interface. If automatically adding a link
1954 * layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
1955 * layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
1956 * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
1957 * list.
1958 *
1959 * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
1960 *
1961 * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
1962 * address reference, if desired.
1963 */
1964 int
1965 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
1966 struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
1967 {
1968 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
1969 struct sockaddr *llsa;
1970 int error;
1971
1972 /*
1973 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
1974 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
1975 */
1976 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1977 ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
1978 if (ifma != NULL) {
1979 ifma->ifma_refcount++;
1980 if (retifma != NULL)
1981 *retifma = ifma;
1982 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1983 return (0);
1984 }
1985
1986 /*
1987 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
1988 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
1989 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also. If 'llsa' was
1990 * returned, we will need to free it later.
1991 */
1992 llsa = NULL;
1993 ll_ifma = NULL;
1994 if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
1995 error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
1996 if (error)
1997 goto unlock_out;
1998 }
1999
2000 /*
2001 * Allocate the new address. Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
2002 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
2003 */
2004 ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
2005 if (ifma == NULL) {
2006 error = ENOMEM;
2007 goto free_llsa_out;
2008 }
2009
2010 /*
2011 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
2012 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
2013 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
2014 * list.
2015 */
2016 if (llsa != NULL) {
2017 ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
2018 if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
2019 ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
2020 if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
2021 if_freemulti(ifma);
2022 error = ENOMEM;
2023 goto free_llsa_out;
2024 }
2025 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
2026 ifma_link);
2027 } else
2028 ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
2029 }
2030
2031 /*
2032 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
2033 * referenced link layer address. Add the primary address to the
2034 * ifnet address list.
2035 */
2036 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2037
2038 if (retifma != NULL)
2039 *retifma = ifma;
2040
2041 /*
2042 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
2043 * pointer is still valid.
2044 *
2045 * XXXRW: How come we don't announce ll_ifma?
2046 */
2047 rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
2048 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
2049
2050 /*
2051 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
2052 * interface to let them know about it.
2053 */
2054 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
2055 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
2056 (void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
2057 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
2058 }
2059
2060 if (llsa != NULL)
2061 FREE(llsa, M_IFMADDR);
2062
2063 return (0);
2064
2065 free_llsa_out:
2066 if (llsa != NULL)
2067 FREE(llsa, M_IFMADDR);
2068
2069 unlock_out:
2070 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
2071 return (error);
2072 }
2073
2074 /*
2075 * Remove a reference to a multicast address on this interface. Yell
2076 * if the request does not match an existing membership.
2077 */
2078 int
2079 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
2080 {
2081 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
2082
2083 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
2084 ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
2085 if (ifma == NULL) {
2086 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
2087 return ENOENT;
2088 }
2089
2090 if (ifma->ifma_refcount > 1) {
2091 ifma->ifma_refcount--;
2092 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
2093 return 0;
2094 }
2095
2096 sa = ifma->ifma_lladdr;
2097 if (sa != NULL)
2098 ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
2099 else
2100 ll_ifma = NULL;
2101
2102 /*
2103 * XXXRW: How come we don't announce ll_ifma?
2104 */
2105 rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
2106
2107 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2108 if_freemulti(ifma);
2109
2110 if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
2111 if (ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 1) {
2112 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifma_link);
2113 if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
2114 } else
2115 ll_ifma->ifma_refcount--;
2116 }
2117 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
2118
2119 /*
2120 * Make sure the interface driver is notified
2121 * in the case of a link layer mcast group being left.
2122 */
2123 if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2124 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
2125 (void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
2126 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
2127 }
2128
2129 return 0;
2130 }
2131
2132 /*
2133 * Set the link layer address on an interface.
2134 *
2135 * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
2136 * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
2137 */
2138 int
2139 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
2140 {
2141 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2142 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2143 struct ifreq ifr;
2144
2145 ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
2146 if (ifa == NULL)
2147 return (EINVAL);
2148 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2149 if (sdl == NULL)
2150 return (EINVAL);
2151 if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) /* don't allow length to change */
2152 return (EINVAL);
2153 switch (ifp->if_type) {
2154 case IFT_ETHER: /* these types use struct arpcom */
2155 case IFT_FDDI:
2156 case IFT_XETHER:
2157 case IFT_ISO88025:
2158 case IFT_L2VLAN:
2159 case IFT_BRIDGE:
2160 bcopy(lladdr, IFP2ENADDR(ifp), len);
2161 /*
2162 * XXX We also need to store the lladdr in LLADDR(sdl),
2163 * which is done below. This is a pain because we must
2164 * remember to keep the info in sync.
2165 */
2166 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2167 case IFT_ARCNET:
2168 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
2169 break;
2170 default:
2171 return (ENODEV);
2172 }
2173 /*
2174 * If the interface is already up, we need
2175 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
2176 * address filter.
2177 */
2178 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
2179 if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2180 IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
2181 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2182 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
2183 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2184 (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
2185 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
2186 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
2187 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2188 (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
2189 IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
2190 }
2191 #ifdef INET
2192 /*
2193 * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
2194 * the address change.
2195 */
2196 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2197 if (ifa->ifa_addr != NULL &&
2198 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
2199 arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
2200 }
2201 #endif
2202 }
2203 return (0);
2204 }
2205
2206 /*
2207 * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
2208 * long as the interface does. For physical devices, the result of
2209 * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
2210 * static string works well.
2211 */
2212 void
2213 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
2214 {
2215 ifp->if_dname = name;
2216 ifp->if_dunit = unit;
2217 if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
2218 snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
2219 else
2220 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
2221 }
2222
2223 int
2224 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char * fmt, ...)
2225 {
2226 va_list ap;
2227 int retval;
2228
2229 retval = printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
2230 va_start(ap, fmt);
2231 retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
2232 va_end(ap);
2233 return (retval);
2234 }
2235
2236 /*
2237 * When an interface is marked IFF_NEEDSGIANT, its if_start() routine cannot
2238 * be called without Giant. However, we often can't acquire the Giant lock
2239 * at those points; instead, we run it via a task queue that holds Giant via
2240 * if_start_deferred.
2241 *
2242 * XXXRW: We need to make sure that the ifnet isn't fully detached until any
2243 * outstanding if_start_deferred() tasks that will run after the free. This
2244 * probably means waiting in if_detach().
2245 */
2246 void
2247 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2248 {
2249
2250 NET_ASSERT_GIANT();
2251
2252 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) != 0 && debug_mpsafenet != 0) {
2253 if (mtx_owned(&Giant))
2254 (*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
2255 else
2256 taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant,
2257 &ifp->if_starttask);
2258 } else
2259 (*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
2260 }
2261
2262 static void
2263 if_start_deferred(void *context, int pending)
2264 {
2265 struct ifnet *ifp;
2266
2267 /*
2268 * This code must be entered with Giant, and should never run if
2269 * we're not running with debug.mpsafenet.
2270 */
2271 KASSERT(debug_mpsafenet != 0, ("if_start_deferred: debug.mpsafenet"));
2272 GIANT_REQUIRED;
2273
2274 ifp = context;
2275 (ifp->if_start)(ifp);
2276 }
2277
2278 int
2279 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
2280 {
2281 int active = 0;
2282
2283 IF_LOCK(ifq);
2284 if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
2285 _IF_DROP(ifq);
2286 IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
2287 m_freem(m);
2288 return (0);
2289 }
2290 if (ifp != NULL) {
2291 ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust;
2292 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
2293 ifp->if_omcasts++;
2294 active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2295 }
2296 _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
2297 IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
2298 if (ifp != NULL && !active)
2299 if_start(ifp);
2300 return (1);
2301 }
2302
2303 void
2304 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
2305 if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
2306 {
2307
2308 KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
2309 ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
2310 KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
2311 ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
2312
2313 if_com_alloc[type] = a;
2314 if_com_free[type] = f;
2315 }
2316
2317 void
2318 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
2319 {
2320
2321 KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
2322 ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
2323 KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
2324 ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
2325 if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
2326 if_com_free[type] = NULL;
2327 }
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