The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)if.h        8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   30  * $FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/net/if.h 264076 2014-04-03 14:58:52Z glebius $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
   34 #define _NET_IF_H_
   35 
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 
   38 #ifdef _KERNEL
   39 #include <sys/queue.h>
   40 #endif
   41 
   42 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
   43 /*
   44  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
   45  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
   46  * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>.  (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
   47  */
   48 #ifndef _KERNEL
   49 #include <sys/time.h>
   50 #include <sys/socket.h>
   51 #endif
   52 
   53 struct ifnet;
   54 #endif
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
   58  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
   59  */
   60 #define         IF_NAMESIZE     16
   61 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
   62 #define         IFNAMSIZ        IF_NAMESIZE
   63 #define         IF_MAXUNIT      0x7fff  /* historical value */
   64 #endif
   65 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
   66 
   67 /*
   68  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
   69  */
   70 
   71 struct if_clonereq {
   72         int     ifcr_total;             /* total cloners (out) */
   73         int     ifcr_count;             /* room for this many in user buffer */
   74         char    *ifcr_buffer;           /* buffer for cloner names */
   75 };
   76 
   77 /*
   78  * Structure describing information about an interface
   79  * which may be of interest to management entities.
   80  */
   81 struct if_data {
   82         /* generic interface information */
   83         u_char  ifi_type;               /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
   84         u_char  ifi_physical;           /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
   85         u_char  ifi_addrlen;            /* media address length */
   86         u_char  ifi_hdrlen;             /* media header length */
   87         u_char  ifi_link_state;         /* current link state */
   88         u_char  ifi_vhid;               /* carp vhid */
   89         u_char  ifi_baudrate_pf;        /* baudrate power factor */
   90         u_char  ifi_datalen;            /* length of this data struct */
   91         u_long  ifi_mtu;                /* maximum transmission unit */
   92         u_long  ifi_metric;             /* routing metric (external only) */
   93         u_long  ifi_baudrate;           /* linespeed */
   94         /* volatile statistics */
   95         u_long  ifi_ipackets;           /* packets received on interface */
   96         u_long  ifi_ierrors;            /* input errors on interface */
   97         u_long  ifi_opackets;           /* packets sent on interface */
   98         u_long  ifi_oerrors;            /* output errors on interface */
   99         u_long  ifi_collisions;         /* collisions on csma interfaces */
  100         u_long  ifi_ibytes;             /* total number of octets received */
  101         u_long  ifi_obytes;             /* total number of octets sent */
  102         u_long  ifi_imcasts;            /* packets received via multicast */
  103         u_long  ifi_omcasts;            /* packets sent via multicast */
  104         u_long  ifi_iqdrops;            /* dropped on input, this interface */
  105         u_long  ifi_noproto;            /* destined for unsupported protocol */
  106         uint64_t ifi_hwassist;          /* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
  107         time_t  ifi_epoch;              /* uptime at attach or stat reset */
  108         struct  timeval ifi_lastchange; /* time of last administrative change */
  109 #ifdef _IFI_OQDROPS
  110         u_long  ifi_oqdrops;            /* dropped on output */
  111 #endif
  112 };
  113 
  114 /*-
  115  * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
  116  * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
  117  * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
  118  * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
  119  * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
  120  * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
  121  * to accepting the involved races.
  122  *
  123  * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
  124  * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
  125  * field.
  126  *
  127  * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
  128  *
  129  * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
  130  *     after.
  131  * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
  132  *     stack or driver.
  133  * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
  134  *     the stack or driver.
  135  */
  136 #define IFF_UP          0x1             /* (n) interface is up */
  137 #define IFF_BROADCAST   0x2             /* (i) broadcast address valid */
  138 #define IFF_DEBUG       0x4             /* (n) turn on debugging */
  139 #define IFF_LOOPBACK    0x8             /* (i) is a loopback net */
  140 #define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x10            /* (i) is a point-to-point link */
  141 #define IFF_SMART       0x20            /* (i) interface manages own routes */
  142 #define IFF_DRV_RUNNING 0x40            /* (d) resources allocated */
  143 #define IFF_NOARP       0x80            /* (n) no address resolution protocol */
  144 #define IFF_PROMISC     0x100           /* (n) receive all packets */
  145 #define IFF_ALLMULTI    0x200           /* (n) receive all multicast packets */
  146 #define IFF_DRV_OACTIVE 0x400           /* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
  147 #define IFF_SIMPLEX     0x800           /* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
  148 #define IFF_LINK0       0x1000          /* per link layer defined bit */
  149 #define IFF_LINK1       0x2000          /* per link layer defined bit */
  150 #define IFF_LINK2       0x4000          /* per link layer defined bit */
  151 #define IFF_ALTPHYS     IFF_LINK2       /* use alternate physical connection */
  152 #define IFF_MULTICAST   0x8000          /* (i) supports multicast */
  153 #define IFF_CANTCONFIG  0x10000         /* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
  154 #define IFF_PPROMISC    0x20000         /* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
  155 #define IFF_MONITOR     0x40000         /* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
  156 #define IFF_STATICARP   0x80000         /* (n) static ARP */
  157 #define IFF_DYING       0x200000        /* (n) interface is winding down */
  158 #define IFF_RENAMING    0x400000        /* (n) interface is being renamed */
  159 /*
  160  * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
  161  * the old (portable) names.
  162  */
  163 #ifndef _KERNEL
  164 #define IFF_RUNNING     IFF_DRV_RUNNING
  165 #define IFF_OACTIVE     IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
  166 #endif
  167 
  168 /* flags set internally only: */
  169 #define IFF_CANTCHANGE \
  170         (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
  171             IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_PROMISC|\
  172             IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG)
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * Values for if_link_state.
  176  */
  177 #define LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN      0       /* link invalid/unknown */
  178 #define LINK_STATE_DOWN         1       /* link is down */
  179 #define LINK_STATE_UP           2       /* link is up */
  180 
  181 /*
  182  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
  183  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
  184  */
  185 #define IF_Kbps(x)      ((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000) /* kilobits/sec. */
  186 #define IF_Mbps(x)      (IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))   /* megabits/sec. */
  187 #define IF_Gbps(x)      (IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))   /* gigabits/sec. */
  188 
  189 /*
  190  * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
  191  *
  192  * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
  193  *   contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
  194  *   supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
  195  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
  196  * struct ifnet.if_capenable
  197  *   contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
  198  *   features & capabilities on this interface.
  199  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
  200  * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
  201  *   contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
  202  *   individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
  203  *   field.  IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
  204  *   more detailed or differenciated than IFCAP_*.
  205  *   Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
  206  *
  207  * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
  208  * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
  209  * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
  210  * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
  211  * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
  212  * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
  213  */
  214 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM            0x00001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
  215 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM            0x00002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
  216 #define IFCAP_NETCONS           0x00004  /* can be a network console */
  217 #define IFCAP_VLAN_MTU          0x00008 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
  218 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING    0x00010 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
  219 #define IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU         0x00020 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
  220 #define IFCAP_POLLING           0x00040 /* driver supports polling */
  221 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM       0x00080 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
  222 #define IFCAP_TSO4              0x00100 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
  223 #define IFCAP_TSO6              0x00200 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
  224 #define IFCAP_LRO               0x00400 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
  225 #define IFCAP_WOL_UCAST         0x00800 /* wake on any unicast frame */
  226 #define IFCAP_WOL_MCAST         0x01000 /* wake on any multicast frame */
  227 #define IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC         0x02000 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
  228 #define IFCAP_TOE4              0x04000 /* interface can offload TCP */
  229 #define IFCAP_TOE6              0x08000 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
  230 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER     0x10000 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
  231 #define IFCAP_POLLING_NOCOUNT   0x20000 /* polling ticks cannot be fragmented */
  232 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO        0x40000 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
  233 #define IFCAP_LINKSTATE         0x80000 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
  234 #define IFCAP_NETMAP            0x100000 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
  235 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6       0x200000  /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
  236 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6       0x400000  /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
  237 #define IFCAP_HWSTATS           0x800000 /* manages counters internally */
  238 
  239 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6       (IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
  240 
  241 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM    (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
  242 #define IFCAP_TSO       (IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
  243 #define IFCAP_WOL       (IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
  244 #define IFCAP_TOE       (IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
  245 
  246 #define IFCAP_CANTCHANGE        (IFCAP_NETMAP)
  247 
  248 #define IFQ_MAXLEN      50
  249 #define IFNET_SLOWHZ    1               /* granularity is 1 second */
  250 
  251 /*
  252  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
  253  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
  254  * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
  255  */
  256 struct if_msghdr {
  257         u_short ifm_msglen;     /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  258         u_char  ifm_version;    /* future binary compatibility */
  259         u_char  ifm_type;       /* message type */
  260         int     ifm_addrs;      /* like rtm_addrs */
  261         int     ifm_flags;      /* value of if_flags */
  262         u_short ifm_index;      /* index for associated ifp */
  263         struct  if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
  264 };
  265 
  266 /*
  267  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
  268  * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data.  Both the if_msghdr and
  269  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
  270  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
  271  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
  272  * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
  273  */
  274 #define IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
  275     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
  276 #define IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
  277     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
  278 struct if_msghdrl {
  279         u_short ifm_msglen;     /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  280         u_char  ifm_version;    /* future binary compatibility */
  281         u_char  ifm_type;       /* message type */
  282         int     ifm_addrs;      /* like rtm_addrs */
  283         int     ifm_flags;      /* value of if_flags */
  284         u_short ifm_index;      /* index for associated ifp */
  285         u_short _ifm_spare1;    /* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
  286         u_short ifm_len;        /* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
  287         u_short ifm_data_off;   /* offset of if_data from beginning */
  288         struct  if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
  289 #ifdef _IN_NET_RTSOCK_C
  290         u_long  ifi_oqdrops;
  291 #endif
  292 };
  293 
  294 /*
  295  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
  296  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
  297  * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
  298  */
  299 struct ifa_msghdr {
  300         u_short ifam_msglen;    /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  301         u_char  ifam_version;   /* future binary compatibility */
  302         u_char  ifam_type;      /* message type */
  303         int     ifam_addrs;     /* like rtm_addrs */
  304         int     ifam_flags;     /* value of ifa_flags */
  305         u_short ifam_index;     /* index for associated ifp */
  306         int     ifam_metric;    /* value of ifa_metric */
  307 };
  308 
  309 /*
  310  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
  311  * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data.  Both the ifa_msghdrl and
  312  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
  313  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
  314  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
  315  * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
  316  */
  317 #define IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
  318     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
  319 #define IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
  320     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
  321 struct ifa_msghdrl {
  322         u_short ifam_msglen;    /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  323         u_char  ifam_version;   /* future binary compatibility */
  324         u_char  ifam_type;      /* message type */
  325         int     ifam_addrs;     /* like rtm_addrs */
  326         int     ifam_flags;     /* value of ifa_flags */
  327         u_short ifam_index;     /* index for associated ifp */
  328         u_short _ifam_spare1;   /* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
  329         u_short ifam_len;       /* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
  330         u_short ifam_data_off;  /* offset of if_data from beginning */
  331         int     ifam_metric;    /* value of ifa_metric */
  332         struct  if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
  333                                  * address */
  334 };
  335 
  336 /*
  337  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
  338  * from the routing socket
  339  */
  340 struct ifma_msghdr {
  341         u_short ifmam_msglen;   /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  342         u_char  ifmam_version;  /* future binary compatibility */
  343         u_char  ifmam_type;     /* message type */
  344         int     ifmam_addrs;    /* like rtm_addrs */
  345         int     ifmam_flags;    /* value of ifa_flags */
  346         u_short ifmam_index;    /* index for associated ifp */
  347 };
  348 
  349 /*
  350  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
  351  */
  352 struct if_announcemsghdr {
  353         u_short ifan_msglen;    /* to skip over non-understood messages */
  354         u_char  ifan_version;   /* future binary compatibility */
  355         u_char  ifan_type;      /* message type */
  356         u_short ifan_index;     /* index for associated ifp */
  357         char    ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  358         u_short ifan_what;      /* what type of announcement */
  359 };
  360 
  361 #define IFAN_ARRIVAL    0       /* interface arrival */
  362 #define IFAN_DEPARTURE  1       /* interface departure */
  363 
  364 /*
  365  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
  366  */
  367 struct ifreq_buffer {
  368         size_t  length;
  369         void    *buffer;
  370 };
  371 
  372 /*
  373  * Interface request structure used for socket
  374  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
  375  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
  376  * remainder may be interface specific.
  377  */
  378 struct  ifreq {
  379         char    ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];             /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  380         union {
  381                 struct  sockaddr ifru_addr;
  382                 struct  sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
  383                 struct  sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
  384                 struct  ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
  385                 short   ifru_flags[2];
  386                 short   ifru_index;
  387                 int     ifru_jid;
  388                 int     ifru_metric;
  389                 int     ifru_mtu;
  390                 int     ifru_phys;
  391                 int     ifru_media;
  392                 caddr_t ifru_data;
  393                 int     ifru_cap[2];
  394                 u_int   ifru_fib;
  395         } ifr_ifru;
  396 #define ifr_addr        ifr_ifru.ifru_addr      /* address */
  397 #define ifr_dstaddr     ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr   /* other end of p-to-p link */
  398 #define ifr_broadaddr   ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */
  399 #define ifr_buffer      ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer    /* user supplied buffer with its length */
  400 #define ifr_flags       ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]  /* flags (low 16 bits) */
  401 #define ifr_flagshigh   ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]  /* flags (high 16 bits) */
  402 #define ifr_jid         ifr_ifru.ifru_jid       /* jail/vnet */
  403 #define ifr_metric      ifr_ifru.ifru_metric    /* metric */
  404 #define ifr_mtu         ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu       /* mtu */
  405 #define ifr_phys        ifr_ifru.ifru_phys      /* physical wire */
  406 #define ifr_media       ifr_ifru.ifru_media     /* physical media */
  407 #define ifr_data        ifr_ifru.ifru_data      /* for use by interface */
  408 #define ifr_reqcap      ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]    /* requested capabilities */
  409 #define ifr_curcap      ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]    /* current capabilities */
  410 #define ifr_index       ifr_ifru.ifru_index     /* interface index */
  411 #define ifr_fib         ifr_ifru.ifru_fib       /* interface fib */
  412 };
  413 
  414 #define _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
  415         ((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
  416          (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
  417           (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
  418 
  419 struct ifaliasreq {
  420         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];            /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  421         struct  sockaddr ifra_addr;
  422         struct  sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
  423         struct  sockaddr ifra_mask;
  424         int     ifra_vhid;
  425 };
  426 
  427 /* Compat with pre-10.x */
  428 struct oifaliasreq {
  429         char    ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  430         struct  sockaddr ifra_addr;
  431         struct  sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
  432         struct  sockaddr ifra_mask;
  433 };
  434 
  435 struct ifmediareq {
  436         char    ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  437         int     ifm_current;            /* current media options */
  438         int     ifm_mask;               /* don't care mask */
  439         int     ifm_status;             /* media status */
  440         int     ifm_active;             /* active options */
  441         int     ifm_count;              /* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
  442         int     *ifm_ulist;             /* media words */
  443 };
  444 
  445 struct  ifdrv {
  446         char            ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  447         unsigned long   ifd_cmd;
  448         size_t          ifd_len;
  449         void            *ifd_data;
  450 };
  451 
  452 /* 
  453  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
  454  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
  455  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
  456  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
  457  */
  458 
  459 #define IFSTATMAX       800             /* 10 lines of text */
  460 struct ifstat {
  461         char    ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
  462         char    ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
  463 };
  464 
  465 /*
  466  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
  467  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
  468  * for machine (useful for programs which
  469  * must know all networks accessible).
  470  */
  471 struct  ifconf {
  472         int     ifc_len;                /* size of associated buffer */
  473         union {
  474                 caddr_t ifcu_buf;
  475                 struct  ifreq *ifcu_req;
  476         } ifc_ifcu;
  477 #define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf       /* buffer address */
  478 #define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req       /* array of structures returned */
  479 };
  480 
  481 /*
  482  * interface groups
  483  */
  484 
  485 #define IFG_ALL         "all"           /* group contains all interfaces */
  486 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
  487 #define IFG_EGRESS      "egress"        /* if(s) default route(s) point to */
  488 
  489 struct ifg_req {
  490         union {
  491                 char                     ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
  492                 char                     ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
  493         } ifgrq_ifgrqu;
  494 #define ifgrq_group     ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
  495 #define ifgrq_member    ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
  496 };
  497 
  498 /*
  499  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
  500  */
  501 struct ifgroupreq {
  502         char    ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  503         u_int   ifgr_len;
  504         union {
  505                 char    ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
  506                 struct  ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
  507         } ifgr_ifgru;
  508 #define ifgr_group      ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
  509 #define ifgr_groups     ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
  510 };
  511 
  512 /*
  513  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
  514  */
  515 struct if_laddrreq {
  516         char    iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
  517         u_int   flags;
  518 #define IFLR_PREFIX     0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
  519         u_int   prefixlen;         /* in/out */
  520         struct  sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
  521         struct  sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
  522 };
  523 
  524 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
  525 
  526 #ifdef _KERNEL
  527 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
  528 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
  529 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
  530 #endif
  531 #endif
  532 
  533 #ifndef _KERNEL
  534 struct if_nameindex {
  535         unsigned int    if_index;       /* 1, 2, ... */
  536         char            *if_name;       /* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
  537 };
  538 
  539 __BEGIN_DECLS
  540 void                     if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
  541 char                    *if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
  542 struct if_nameindex     *if_nameindex(void);
  543 unsigned int             if_nametoindex(const char *);
  544 __END_DECLS
  545 #endif
  546 
  547 #ifdef _KERNEL
  548 /* XXX - this should go away soon. */
  549 #include <net/if_var.h>
  550 #endif
  551 
  552 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */

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