The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_bridge.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $       */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
   20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
   21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
   22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
   23  *    written permission.
   24  *
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
   26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
   29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   36  */
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
   40  * All rights reserved.
   41  *
   42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   44  * are met:
   45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   50  *
   51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
   53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
   59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
   60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   62  *
   63  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
   64  */
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Network interface bridge support.
   68  *
   69  * TODO:
   70  *
   71  *      - Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
   72  *        802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
   73  *        to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
   74  *        consider heterogenous bridges).
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   78 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.1/sys/net/if_bridge.c 208526 2010-05-25 02:36:06Z thompsa $");
   79 
   80 #include "opt_inet.h"
   81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   82 #include "opt_carp.h"
   83 
   84 #include <sys/param.h>
   85 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   88 #include <sys/systm.h>
   89 #include <sys/time.h>
   90 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
   91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   92 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
   93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   94 #include <sys/random.h>
   95 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   96 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   97 #include <vm/uma.h>
   98 #include <sys/module.h>
   99 #include <sys/priv.h>
  100 #include <sys/proc.h>
  101 #include <sys/lock.h>
  102 #include <sys/mutex.h>
  103 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
  104 
  105 #include <net/bpf.h>
  106 #include <net/if.h>
  107 #include <net/if_clone.h>
  108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  109 #include <net/if_types.h>
  110 #include <net/if_var.h>
  111 #include <net/pfil.h>
  112 #include <net/vnet.h>
  113 
  114 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
  115 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  116 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  117 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  118 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  119 #ifdef INET6
  120 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  121 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  122 #endif
  123 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
  124 #ifdef DEV_CARP
  125 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
  126 #endif
  127 #endif
  128 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
  129 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
  130 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
  131 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
  132 #include <net/if_llc.h>
  133 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
  134 
  135 #include <net/route.h>
  136 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
  137 #include <netinet/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h>
  138 
  139 /*
  140  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
  141  */
  142 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
  143 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE              1024
  144 #endif
  145 
  146 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK              (BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
  147 
  148 /*
  149  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
  150  */
  151 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
  152 #define BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX               100
  153 #endif
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
  157  */
  158 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
  159 #define BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT           (20 * 60)       /* same as ARP */
  160 #endif
  161 
  162 /*
  163  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
  164  */
  165 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
  166 #define BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD      (5 * 60)
  167 #endif
  168 
  169 /*
  170  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
  171  */
  172 #define BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK              (IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM)
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * List of capabilities to strip
  176  */
  177 #define BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP             IFCAP_LRO
  178 
  179 /*
  180  * Bridge interface list entry.
  181  */
  182 struct bridge_iflist {
  183         LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
  184         struct ifnet            *bif_ifp;       /* member if */
  185         struct bstp_port        bif_stp;        /* STP state */
  186         uint32_t                bif_flags;      /* member if flags */
  187         int                     bif_savedcaps;  /* saved capabilities */
  188         uint32_t                bif_addrmax;    /* max # of addresses */
  189         uint32_t                bif_addrcnt;    /* cur. # of addresses */
  190         uint32_t                bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
  191 };
  192 
  193 /*
  194  * Bridge route node.
  195  */
  196 struct bridge_rtnode {
  197         LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;     /* hash table linkage */
  198         LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;     /* list linkage */
  199         struct bridge_iflist    *brt_dst;       /* destination if */
  200         unsigned long           brt_expire;     /* expiration time */
  201         uint8_t                 brt_flags;      /* address flags */
  202         uint8_t                 brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  203         uint16_t                brt_vlan;       /* vlan id */
  204 };
  205 #define brt_ifp                 brt_dst->bif_ifp
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * Software state for each bridge.
  209  */
  210 struct bridge_softc {
  211         struct ifnet            *sc_ifp;        /* make this an interface */
  212         LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
  213         struct mtx              sc_mtx;
  214         struct cv               sc_cv;
  215         uint32_t                sc_brtmax;      /* max # of addresses */
  216         uint32_t                sc_brtcnt;      /* cur. # of addresses */
  217         uint32_t                sc_brttimeout;  /* rt timeout in seconds */
  218         struct callout          sc_brcallout;   /* bridge callout */
  219         uint32_t                sc_iflist_ref;  /* refcount for sc_iflist */
  220         uint32_t                sc_iflist_xcnt; /* refcount for sc_iflist */
  221         LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;   /* member interface list */
  222         LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;  /* our forwarding table */
  223         LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;   /* list version of above */
  224         uint32_t                sc_rthash_key;  /* key for hash */
  225         LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist; /* span ports list */
  226         struct bstp_state       sc_stp;         /* STP state */
  227         uint32_t                sc_brtexceeded; /* # of cache drops */
  228         struct ifnet            *sc_ifaddr;     /* member mac copied from */
  229         u_char                  sc_defaddr[6];  /* Default MAC address */
  230 };
  231 
  232 static struct mtx       bridge_list_mtx;
  233 eventhandler_tag        bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
  234 
  235 int     bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
  236 
  237 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
  238 
  239 static int      bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
  240 static void     bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  241 
  242 static int      bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  243 static void     bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
  244 static void     bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
  245                     int);
  246 static void     bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
  247 static void     bridge_init(void *);
  248 static void     bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
  249 static void     bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
  250 static void     bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
  251 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  252 static int      bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  253                     struct rtentry *);
  254 static void     bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
  255                     struct mbuf *);
  256 static void     bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
  257 
  258 static void     bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
  259                     struct mbuf *m);
  260 
  261 static void     bridge_timer(void *);
  262 
  263 static void     bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
  264                     struct mbuf *, int);
  265 static void     bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
  266 
  267 static int      bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
  268                     uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
  269 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
  270                     uint16_t);
  271 static void     bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
  272 static void     bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
  273 static void     bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
  274 static int      bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
  275                     uint16_t);
  276 
  277 static int      bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
  278 static void     bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
  279 
  280 static int      bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
  281 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
  282                     const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
  283 static int      bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
  284                     struct bridge_rtnode *);
  285 static void     bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
  286                     struct bridge_rtnode *);
  287 static void     bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
  288 static void     bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
  289 
  290 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
  291                     const char *name);
  292 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
  293                     struct ifnet *ifp);
  294 static void     bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
  295                     struct bridge_iflist *, int);
  296 static void     bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
  297                     struct bridge_iflist *);
  298 
  299 static int      bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  300 static int      bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  301 static int      bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  302 static int      bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  303 static int      bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  304 static int      bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  305 static int      bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  306 static int      bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  307 static int      bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  308 static int      bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  309 static int      bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  310 static int      bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  311 static int      bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  312 static int      bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  313 static int      bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  314 static int      bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  315 static int      bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  316 static int      bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  317 static int      bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  318 static int      bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  319 static int      bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  320 static int      bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  321 static int      bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  322 static int      bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  323 static int      bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  324 static int      bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  325 static int      bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  326 static int      bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  327 static int      bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  328 static int      bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  329 static int      bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  330 static int      bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
  331                     int);
  332 static int      bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
  333 #ifdef INET6
  334 static int      bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
  335 #endif /* INET6 */
  336 static int      bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
  337                     struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
  338 
  339 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
  340 #define VLANTAGOF(_m)   \
  341     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
  342 
  343 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
  344         .bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
  345         .bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
  346 };
  347 
  348 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  349 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
  350 
  351 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
  352 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
  353 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
  354 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
  355 static int pfil_ipfw_arp = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
  356 static int pfil_local_phys = 0; /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for
  357                                    locally destined packets */
  358 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
  359 static int bridge_inherit_mac = 0;   /* share MAC with first bridge member */
  360 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
  361     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
  362 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp, CTLFLAG_RW,
  363     &pfil_ipfw_arp, 0, "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
  364 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
  365     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
  366 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
  367     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
  368 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
  369     &pfil_local_phys, 0,
  370     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
  371 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
  372     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
  373 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac, CTLFLAG_RW,
  374     &bridge_inherit_mac, 0,
  375     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
  376 
  377 struct bridge_control {
  378         int     (*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
  379         int     bc_argsize;
  380         int     bc_flags;
  381 };
  382 
  383 #define BC_F_COPYIN             0x01    /* copy arguments in */
  384 #define BC_F_COPYOUT            0x02    /* copy arguments out */
  385 #define BC_F_SUSER              0x04    /* do super-user check */
  386 
  387 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
  388         { bridge_ioctl_add,             sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  389           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  390         { bridge_ioctl_del,             sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  391           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  392 
  393         { bridge_ioctl_gifflags,        sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  394           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
  395         { bridge_ioctl_sifflags,        sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  396           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  397 
  398         { bridge_ioctl_scache,          sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  399           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  400         { bridge_ioctl_gcache,          sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  401           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  402 
  403         { bridge_ioctl_gifs,            sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
  404           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
  405         { bridge_ioctl_rts,             sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
  406           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
  407 
  408         { bridge_ioctl_saddr,           sizeof(struct ifbareq),
  409           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  410 
  411         { bridge_ioctl_sto,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  412           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  413         { bridge_ioctl_gto,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  414           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  415 
  416         { bridge_ioctl_daddr,           sizeof(struct ifbareq),
  417           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  418 
  419         { bridge_ioctl_flush,           sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  420           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  421 
  422         { bridge_ioctl_gpri,            sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  423           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  424         { bridge_ioctl_spri,            sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  425           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  426 
  427         { bridge_ioctl_ght,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  428           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  429         { bridge_ioctl_sht,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  430           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  431 
  432         { bridge_ioctl_gfd,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  433           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  434         { bridge_ioctl_sfd,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  435           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  436 
  437         { bridge_ioctl_gma,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  438           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  439         { bridge_ioctl_sma,             sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  440           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  441 
  442         { bridge_ioctl_sifprio,         sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  443           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  444 
  445         { bridge_ioctl_sifcost,         sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  446           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  447 
  448         { bridge_ioctl_addspan,         sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  449           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  450         { bridge_ioctl_delspan,         sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  451           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  452 
  453         { bridge_ioctl_gbparam,         sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
  454           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  455 
  456         { bridge_ioctl_grte,            sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  457           BC_F_COPYOUT },
  458 
  459         { bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,         sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
  460           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
  461 
  462         { bridge_ioctl_sproto,          sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  463           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  464 
  465         { bridge_ioctl_stxhc,           sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
  466           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  467 
  468         { bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,      sizeof(struct ifbreq),
  469           BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
  470 
  471 };
  472 const int bridge_control_table_size =
  473     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
  474 
  475 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
  476 
  477 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(bridge, 0);
  478 
  479 static int
  480 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
  481 {
  482 
  483         switch (type) {
  484         case MOD_LOAD:
  485                 mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  486                 if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
  487                 bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
  488                     sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
  489                     UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
  490                 LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
  491                 bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
  492                 bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
  493                 bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
  494                 bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
  495                     ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
  496                     EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
  497                 break;
  498         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  499                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
  500                     bridge_detach_cookie);
  501                 if_clone_detach(&bridge_cloner);
  502                 uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
  503                 bridge_input_p = NULL;
  504                 bridge_output_p = NULL;
  505                 bridge_dn_p = NULL;
  506                 mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
  507                 break;
  508         default:
  509                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  510         }
  511         return (0);
  512 }
  513 
  514 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
  515         "if_bridge",
  516         bridge_modevent,
  517         0
  518 };
  519 
  520 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  521 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
  522 
  523 /*
  524  * handler for net.link.bridge.pfil_ipfw
  525  */
  526 static int
  527 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  528 {
  529         int enable = pfil_ipfw;
  530         int error;
  531 
  532         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
  533         enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
  534 
  535         if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
  536                 pfil_ipfw = enable;
  537 
  538                 /*
  539                  * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
  540                  * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
  541                  * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
  542                  * layer2 type.
  543                  */
  544                 if (pfil_ipfw) {
  545                         pfil_onlyip = 0;
  546                         pfil_bridge = 0;
  547                         pfil_member = 0;
  548                 }
  549         }
  550 
  551         return (error);
  552 }
  553 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
  554             &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
  555 
  556 /*
  557  * bridge_clone_create:
  558  *
  559  *      Create a new bridge instance.
  560  */
  561 static int
  562 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
  563 {
  564         struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
  565         struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
  566         int retry;
  567 
  568         sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  569         ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  570         if (ifp == NULL) {
  571                 free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  572                 return (ENOSPC);
  573         }
  574 
  575         BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
  576         sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
  577         sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
  578 
  579         /* Initialize our routing table. */
  580         bridge_rtable_init(sc);
  581 
  582         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
  583 
  584         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
  585         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
  586 
  587         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  588         if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
  589         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  590         ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
  591         ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
  592         ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
  593         ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
  594         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
  595         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  596         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
  597 
  598         /*
  599          * Generate a random ethernet address with a locally administered
  600          * address.
  601          *
  602          * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
  603          * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
  604          * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
  605          */
  606         for (retry = 1; retry != 0;) {
  607                 arc4rand(sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
  608                 sc->sc_defaddr[0] &= ~1;        /* clear multicast bit */
  609                 sc->sc_defaddr[0] |= 2;         /* set the LAA bit */
  610                 retry = 0;
  611                 mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  612                 LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
  613                         bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
  614                         if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr,
  615                             IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
  616                                 retry = 1;
  617                 }
  618                 mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  619         }
  620 
  621         bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
  622         ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr);
  623         /* Now undo some of the damage... */
  624         ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
  625         ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
  626 
  627         mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  628         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
  629         mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  630 
  631         return (0);
  632 }
  633 
  634 /*
  635  * bridge_clone_destroy:
  636  *
  637  *      Destroy a bridge instance.
  638  */
  639 static void
  640 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
  641 {
  642         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  643         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
  644 
  645         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
  646 
  647         bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
  648         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
  649 
  650         while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
  651                 bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
  652 
  653         while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
  654                 bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
  655         }
  656 
  657         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
  658 
  659         callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
  660 
  661         mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  662         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  663         mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
  664 
  665         bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
  666         ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  667         if_free_type(ifp, IFT_ETHER);
  668 
  669         /* Tear down the routing table. */
  670         bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
  671 
  672         BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
  673         free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  674 }
  675 
  676 /*
  677  * bridge_ioctl:
  678  *
  679  *      Handle a control request from the operator.
  680  */
  681 static int
  682 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  683 {
  684         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  685         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  686         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
  687         struct thread *td = curthread;
  688         union {
  689                 struct ifbreq ifbreq;
  690                 struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
  691                 struct ifbareq ifbareq;
  692                 struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
  693                 struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
  694                 struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
  695         } args;
  696         struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
  697         const struct bridge_control *bc;
  698         int error = 0;
  699 
  700         switch (cmd) {
  701 
  702         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  703         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  704                 break;
  705 
  706         case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
  707         case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
  708                 if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
  709                         error = EINVAL;
  710                         break;
  711                 }
  712                 bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
  713 
  714                 if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
  715                     (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
  716                         error = EINVAL;
  717                         break;
  718                 }
  719                 else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
  720                     (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
  721                         error = EINVAL;
  722                         break;
  723                 }
  724 
  725                 if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
  726                         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
  727                         if (error)
  728                                 break;
  729                 }
  730 
  731                 if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
  732                     ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
  733                         error = EINVAL;
  734                         break;
  735                 }
  736 
  737                 bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
  738                 if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
  739                         error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
  740                         if (error)
  741                                 break;
  742                 }
  743 
  744                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
  745                 error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
  746                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
  747                 if (error)
  748                         break;
  749 
  750                 if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
  751                         error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
  752 
  753                 break;
  754 
  755         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  756                 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  757                     (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
  758                         /*
  759                          * If interface is marked down and it is running,
  760                          * then stop and disable it.
  761                          */
  762                         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
  763                         bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
  764                         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
  765                 } else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  766                     !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
  767                         /*
  768                          * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
  769                          * start it.
  770                          */
  771                         (*ifp->if_init)(sc);
  772                 }
  773                 break;
  774 
  775         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  776                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
  777                         error = EINVAL;
  778                         break;
  779                 }
  780                 if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
  781                         sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  782                         break;
  783                 }
  784                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
  785                 LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
  786                         if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
  787                                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %lu(%s)"
  788                                     " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
  789                                     bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
  790                                     bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
  791                                 error = EINVAL;
  792                                 break;
  793                         }
  794                 }
  795                 if (!error)
  796                         sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  797                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
  798                 break;
  799         default:
  800                 /*
  801                  * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
  802                  * cause the lock to be recursed.
  803                  */
  804                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
  805                 break;
  806         }
  807 
  808         return (error);
  809 }
  810 
  811 /*
  812  * bridge_mutecaps:
  813  *
  814  *      Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
  815  */
  816 static void
  817 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
  818 {
  819         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
  820         int enabled, mask;
  821 
  822         /* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
  823         mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
  824 
  825         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
  826                 /* Every member must support it or its disabled */
  827                 mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
  828         }
  829 
  830         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
  831                 enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
  832                 enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
  833                 /* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
  834                 enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
  835                 enabled |= mask;
  836                 bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
  837         }
  838 
  839 }
  840 
  841 static void
  842 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
  843 {
  844         struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
  845         struct ifreq ifr;
  846         int error;
  847 
  848         bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
  849         ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
  850 
  851         if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
  852                 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
  853                 if (error)
  854                         if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
  855                             "error setting interface capabilities on %s\n",
  856                             ifp->if_xname);
  857         }
  858 }
  859 
  860 /*
  861  * bridge_lookup_member:
  862  *
  863  *      Lookup a bridge member interface.
  864  */
  865 static struct bridge_iflist *
  866 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
  867 {
  868         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
  869         struct ifnet *ifp;
  870 
  871         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  872 
  873         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
  874                 ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
  875                 if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
  876                         return (bif);
  877         }
  878 
  879         return (NULL);
  880 }
  881 
  882 /*
  883  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
  884  *
  885  *      Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
  886  */
  887 static struct bridge_iflist *
  888 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
  889 {
  890         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
  891 
  892         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  893 
  894         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
  895                 if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
  896                         return (bif);
  897         }
  898 
  899         return (NULL);
  900 }
  901 
  902 /*
  903  * bridge_delete_member:
  904  *
  905  *      Delete the specified member interface.
  906  */
  907 static void
  908 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
  909     int gone)
  910 {
  911         struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
  912         struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
  913 
  914         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  915 
  916         if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
  917                 bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
  918 
  919         ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
  920         BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
  921         LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
  922         BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
  923 
  924         /*
  925          * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
  926          * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
  927          * to its default address if no members are left.
  928          */
  929         if (bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
  930                 if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
  931                         bcopy(sc->sc_defaddr,
  932                             IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  933                         sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
  934                 } else {
  935                         fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
  936                         bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
  937                             IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  938                         sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
  939                 }
  940                 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
  941         }
  942 
  943         bridge_mutecaps(sc);    /* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
  944         bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
  945         KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
  946             ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
  947 
  948         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
  949         if (!gone) {
  950                 switch (ifs->if_type) {
  951                 case IFT_ETHER:
  952                 case IFT_L2VLAN:
  953                         /*
  954                          * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
  955                          */
  956                         (void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
  957                         break;
  958 
  959                 case IFT_GIF:
  960                         break;
  961 
  962                 default:
  963 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  964                         panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
  965 #endif
  966                         break;
  967                 }
  968                 /* reneable any interface capabilities */
  969                 bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
  970         }
  971         bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);    /* prepare to free */
  972         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
  973         free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
  974 }
  975 
  976 /*
  977  * bridge_delete_span:
  978  *
  979  *      Delete the specified span interface.
  980  */
  981 static void
  982 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
  983 {
  984         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  985 
  986         KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
  987             ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
  988 
  989         LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
  990         free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
  991 }
  992 
  993 static int
  994 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
  995 {
  996         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
  997         struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
  998         struct ifnet *ifs;
  999         int error = 0;
 1000 
 1001         ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1002         if (ifs == NULL)
 1003                 return (ENOENT);
 1004         if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)      /* must be supported */
 1005                 return (EINVAL);
 1006 
 1007         /* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
 1008         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
 1009                 if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
 1010                         return (EBUSY);
 1011 
 1012         if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
 1013                 return (EEXIST);
 1014 
 1015         if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
 1016                 return (EBUSY);
 1017 
 1018         bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
 1019         if (bif == NULL)
 1020                 return (ENOMEM);
 1021 
 1022         bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
 1023         bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
 1024         bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
 1025 
 1026         switch (ifs->if_type) {
 1027         case IFT_ETHER:
 1028         case IFT_L2VLAN:
 1029         case IFT_GIF:
 1030                 /* permitted interface types */
 1031                 break;
 1032         default:
 1033                 error = EINVAL;
 1034                 goto out;
 1035         }
 1036 
 1037         /* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
 1038         if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
 1039                 sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
 1040         else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
 1041                 if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %lu(%s) != %lu\n",
 1042                     ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
 1043                 error = EINVAL;
 1044                 goto out;
 1045         }
 1046 
 1047         /*
 1048          * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
 1049          * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
 1050          * the default randomly generated one.
 1051          */
 1052         if (bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
 1053             !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
 1054                 bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1055                 sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
 1056                 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
 1057         }
 1058 
 1059         ifs->if_bridge = sc;
 1060         bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
 1061         /*
 1062          * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
 1063          *
 1064          * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
 1065          */
 1066         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
 1067 
 1068         /* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
 1069         bridge_mutecaps(sc);
 1070 
 1071         switch (ifs->if_type) {
 1072         case IFT_ETHER:
 1073         case IFT_L2VLAN:
 1074                 /*
 1075                  * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
 1076                  */
 1077                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1078                 error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
 1079                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1080                 break;
 1081         }
 1082         if (error)
 1083                 bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
 1084 out:
 1085         if (error) {
 1086                 if (bif != NULL)
 1087                         free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
 1088         }
 1089         return (error);
 1090 }
 1091 
 1092 static int
 1093 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1094 {
 1095         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1096         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1097 
 1098         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1099         if (bif == NULL)
 1100                 return (ENOENT);
 1101 
 1102         bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
 1103 
 1104         return (0);
 1105 }
 1106 
 1107 static int
 1108 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1109 {
 1110         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1111         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1112         struct bstp_port *bp;
 1113 
 1114         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1115         if (bif == NULL)
 1116                 return (ENOENT);
 1117 
 1118         bp = &bif->bif_stp;
 1119         req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
 1120         req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
 1121         req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
 1122         req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
 1123         req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
 1124         req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
 1125         req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
 1126         req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
 1127         req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
 1128         req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
 1129         req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
 1130 
 1131         /* Copy STP state options as flags */
 1132         if (bp->bp_operedge)
 1133                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
 1134         if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
 1135                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
 1136         if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
 1137                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
 1138         if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
 1139                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
 1140         if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
 1141                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
 1142         if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
 1143                 req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
 1144         return (0);
 1145 }
 1146 
 1147 static int
 1148 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1149 {
 1150         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1151         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1152         struct bstp_port *bp;
 1153         int error;
 1154 
 1155         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1156         if (bif == NULL)
 1157                 return (ENOENT);
 1158         bp = &bif->bif_stp;
 1159 
 1160         if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
 1161                 /* SPAN is readonly */
 1162                 return (EINVAL);
 1163 
 1164         if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
 1165                 if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
 1166                         error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
 1167                         if (error)
 1168                                 return (error);
 1169                 }
 1170         } else {
 1171                 if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
 1172                         bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
 1173         }
 1174 
 1175         /* Pass on STP flags */
 1176         bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
 1177         bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
 1178         bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
 1179         bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
 1180 
 1181         /* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
 1182         bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
 1183 
 1184         return (0);
 1185 }
 1186 
 1187 static int
 1188 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1189 {
 1190         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1191 
 1192         sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
 1193         bridge_rttrim(sc);
 1194 
 1195         return (0);
 1196 }
 1197 
 1198 static int
 1199 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1200 {
 1201         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1202 
 1203         param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
 1204 
 1205         return (0);
 1206 }
 1207 
 1208 static int
 1209 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1210 {
 1211         struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
 1212         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1213         struct ifbreq breq;
 1214         char *buf, *outbuf;
 1215         int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
 1216 
 1217         count = 0;
 1218         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
 1219                 count++;
 1220         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
 1221                 count++;
 1222 
 1223         buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
 1224         if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
 1225                 bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
 1226                 return (0);
 1227         }
 1228         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1229         outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1230         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1231 
 1232         count = 0;
 1233         buf = outbuf;
 1234         len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
 1235         bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
 1236         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 1237                 if (len < sizeof(breq))
 1238                         break;
 1239 
 1240                 strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
 1241                     sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
 1242                 /* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
 1243                 error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
 1244                 if (error)
 1245                         break;
 1246                 memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
 1247                 count++;
 1248                 buf += sizeof(breq);
 1249                 len -= sizeof(breq);
 1250         }
 1251         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
 1252                 if (len < sizeof(breq))
 1253                         break;
 1254 
 1255                 strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
 1256                     sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
 1257                 breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
 1258                 breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
 1259                 memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
 1260                 count++;
 1261                 buf += sizeof(breq);
 1262                 len -= sizeof(breq);
 1263         }
 1264 
 1265         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1266         bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
 1267         error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
 1268         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1269         free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
 1270         return (error);
 1271 }
 1272 
 1273 static int
 1274 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1275 {
 1276         struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
 1277         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 1278         struct ifbareq bareq;
 1279         char *buf, *outbuf;
 1280         int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
 1281 
 1282         if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
 1283                 return (0);
 1284 
 1285         count = 0;
 1286         LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
 1287                 count++;
 1288         buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
 1289 
 1290         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1291         outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1292         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1293 
 1294         count = 0;
 1295         buf = outbuf;
 1296         len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
 1297         bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
 1298         LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
 1299                 if (len < sizeof(bareq))
 1300                         goto out;
 1301                 strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
 1302                     sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
 1303                 memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
 1304                 bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
 1305                 if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
 1306                                 time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
 1307                         bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
 1308                 else
 1309                         bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
 1310                 bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
 1311 
 1312                 memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
 1313                 count++;
 1314                 buf += sizeof(bareq);
 1315                 len -= sizeof(bareq);
 1316         }
 1317 out:
 1318         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1319         bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
 1320         error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
 1321         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1322         free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
 1323         return (error);
 1324 }
 1325 
 1326 static int
 1327 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1328 {
 1329         struct ifbareq *req = arg;
 1330         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1331         int error;
 1332 
 1333         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
 1334         if (bif == NULL)
 1335                 return (ENOENT);
 1336 
 1337         error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
 1338             req->ifba_flags);
 1339 
 1340         return (error);
 1341 }
 1342 
 1343 static int
 1344 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1345 {
 1346         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1347 
 1348         sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
 1349         return (0);
 1350 }
 1351 
 1352 static int
 1353 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1354 {
 1355         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1356 
 1357         param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
 1358         return (0);
 1359 }
 1360 
 1361 static int
 1362 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1363 {
 1364         struct ifbareq *req = arg;
 1365 
 1366         return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
 1367 }
 1368 
 1369 static int
 1370 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1371 {
 1372         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1373 
 1374         bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
 1375         return (0);
 1376 }
 1377 
 1378 static int
 1379 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1380 {
 1381         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1382         struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
 1383 
 1384         param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
 1385         return (0);
 1386 }
 1387 
 1388 static int
 1389 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1390 {
 1391         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1392 
 1393         return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
 1394 }
 1395 
 1396 static int
 1397 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1398 {
 1399         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1400         struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
 1401 
 1402         param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
 1403         return (0);
 1404 }
 1405 
 1406 static int
 1407 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1408 {
 1409         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1410 
 1411         return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
 1412 }
 1413 
 1414 static int
 1415 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1416 {
 1417         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1418         struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
 1419 
 1420         param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
 1421         return (0);
 1422 }
 1423 
 1424 static int
 1425 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1426 {
 1427         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1428 
 1429         return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
 1430 }
 1431 
 1432 static int
 1433 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1434 {
 1435         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1436         struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
 1437 
 1438         param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
 1439         return (0);
 1440 }
 1441 
 1442 static int
 1443 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1444 {
 1445         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1446 
 1447         return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
 1448 }
 1449 
 1450 static int
 1451 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1452 {
 1453         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1454         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1455 
 1456         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1457         if (bif == NULL)
 1458                 return (ENOENT);
 1459 
 1460         return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
 1461 }
 1462 
 1463 static int
 1464 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1465 {
 1466         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1467         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1468 
 1469         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1470         if (bif == NULL)
 1471                 return (ENOENT);
 1472 
 1473         return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
 1474 }
 1475 
 1476 static int
 1477 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1478 {
 1479         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1480         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1481 
 1482         bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1483         if (bif == NULL)
 1484                 return (ENOENT);
 1485 
 1486         bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
 1487         return (0);
 1488 }
 1489 
 1490 static int
 1491 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1492 {
 1493         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1494         struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
 1495         struct ifnet *ifs;
 1496 
 1497         ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1498         if (ifs == NULL)
 1499                 return (ENOENT);
 1500 
 1501         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
 1502                 if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
 1503                         return (EBUSY);
 1504 
 1505         if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
 1506                 return (EBUSY);
 1507 
 1508         switch (ifs->if_type) {
 1509                 case IFT_ETHER:
 1510                 case IFT_GIF:
 1511                 case IFT_L2VLAN:
 1512                         break;
 1513                 default:
 1514                         return (EINVAL);
 1515         }
 1516 
 1517         bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
 1518         if (bif == NULL)
 1519                 return (ENOMEM);
 1520 
 1521         bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
 1522         bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
 1523 
 1524         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
 1525 
 1526         return (0);
 1527 }
 1528 
 1529 static int
 1530 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1531 {
 1532         struct ifbreq *req = arg;
 1533         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1534         struct ifnet *ifs;
 1535 
 1536         ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
 1537         if (ifs == NULL)
 1538                 return (ENOENT);
 1539 
 1540         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
 1541                 if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
 1542                         break;
 1543 
 1544         if (bif == NULL)
 1545                 return (ENOENT);
 1546 
 1547         bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
 1548 
 1549         return (0);
 1550 }
 1551 
 1552 static int
 1553 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1554 {
 1555         struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
 1556         struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
 1557         struct bstp_port *root_port;
 1558 
 1559         req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
 1560         req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
 1561         req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
 1562 
 1563         root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
 1564         if (root_port == NULL)
 1565                 req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
 1566         else
 1567                 req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
 1568 
 1569         req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
 1570         req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
 1571         req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
 1572         req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
 1573         req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
 1574         req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
 1575         req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
 1576         req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
 1577         req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
 1578 
 1579         return (0);
 1580 }
 1581 
 1582 static int
 1583 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1584 {
 1585         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1586 
 1587         param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
 1588         return (0);
 1589 }
 1590 
 1591 static int
 1592 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1593 {
 1594         struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
 1595         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1596         struct bstp_port *bp;
 1597         struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
 1598         char *buf, *outbuf;
 1599         int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
 1600 
 1601         count = 0;
 1602         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 1603                 if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
 1604                         count++;
 1605         }
 1606 
 1607         buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
 1608         if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
 1609                 bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
 1610                 return (0);
 1611         }
 1612 
 1613         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1614         outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1615         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1616 
 1617         count = 0;
 1618         buf = outbuf;
 1619         len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
 1620         bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
 1621         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 1622                 if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
 1623                         break;
 1624 
 1625                 if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
 1626                         continue;
 1627 
 1628                 bp = &bif->bif_stp;
 1629                 bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
 1630                 bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
 1631                 bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
 1632                 bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
 1633                 bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
 1634                 bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
 1635 
 1636                 memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
 1637                 count++;
 1638                 buf += sizeof(bpreq);
 1639                 len -= sizeof(bpreq);
 1640         }
 1641 
 1642         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1643         bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
 1644         error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
 1645         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1646         free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
 1647         return (error);
 1648 }
 1649 
 1650 static int
 1651 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1652 {
 1653         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1654 
 1655         return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
 1656 }
 1657 
 1658 static int
 1659 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
 1660 {
 1661         struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
 1662 
 1663         return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
 1664 }
 1665 
 1666 /*
 1667  * bridge_ifdetach:
 1668  *
 1669  *      Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
 1670  *      interface is detaching.
 1671  */
 1672 static void
 1673 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
 1674 {
 1675         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 1676         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1677 
 1678         /* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
 1679         if (sc != NULL) {
 1680                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1681 
 1682                 bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
 1683                 if (bif != NULL)
 1684                         bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
 1685 
 1686                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1687                 return;
 1688         }
 1689 
 1690         /* Check if the interface is a span port */
 1691         mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
 1692         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
 1693                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1694                 LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
 1695                         if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
 1696                                 bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
 1697                                 break;
 1698                         }
 1699 
 1700                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1701         }
 1702         mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
 1703 }
 1704 
 1705 /*
 1706  * bridge_init:
 1707  *
 1708  *      Initialize a bridge interface.
 1709  */
 1710 static void
 1711 bridge_init(void *xsc)
 1712 {
 1713         struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
 1714         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 1715 
 1716         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1717                 return;
 1718 
 1719         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1720         callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
 1721             bridge_timer, sc);
 1722 
 1723         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1724         bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);         /* Initialize Spanning Tree */
 1725 
 1726         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1727 }
 1728 
 1729 /*
 1730  * bridge_stop:
 1731  *
 1732  *      Stop the bridge interface.
 1733  */
 1734 static void
 1735 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
 1736 {
 1737         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1738 
 1739         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1740 
 1741         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 1742                 return;
 1743 
 1744         callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
 1745         bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
 1746 
 1747         bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
 1748 
 1749         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1750 }
 1751 
 1752 /*
 1753  * bridge_enqueue:
 1754  *
 1755  *      Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
 1756  *
 1757  */
 1758 static void
 1759 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
 1760 {
 1761         int len, err = 0;
 1762         short mflags;
 1763         struct mbuf *m0;
 1764 
 1765         len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1766         mflags = m->m_flags;
 1767 
 1768         /* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
 1769         for (; m; m = m0) {
 1770                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 1771                 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
 1772 
 1773                 /*
 1774                  * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
 1775                  * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
 1776                  */
 1777                 if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
 1778                     (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
 1779                         m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
 1780                         if (m == NULL) {
 1781                                 if_printf(dst_ifp,
 1782                                     "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
 1783                                 dst_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1784                                 continue;
 1785                         }
 1786                         m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
 1787                 }
 1788 
 1789                 if (err == 0)
 1790                         dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m);
 1791         }
 1792 
 1793         if (err == 0) {
 1794                 sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
 1795                 sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
 1796                 if (mflags & M_MCAST)
 1797                         sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
 1798         }
 1799 }
 1800 
 1801 /*
 1802  * bridge_dummynet:
 1803  *
 1804  *      Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
 1805  *      interface.
 1806  *
 1807  *      The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
 1808  */
 1809 static void
 1810 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
 1811 {
 1812         struct bridge_softc *sc;
 1813 
 1814         sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 1815 
 1816         /*
 1817          * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
 1818          * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
 1819          * queued for it.
 1820          */
 1821         if (sc == NULL) {
 1822                 m_freem(m);
 1823                 return;
 1824         }
 1825 
 1826         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
 1827 #ifdef INET6
 1828             || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 1829 #endif
 1830             ) {
 1831                 if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
 1832                         return;
 1833                 if (m == NULL)
 1834                         return;
 1835         }
 1836 
 1837         bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
 1838 }
 1839 
 1840 /*
 1841  * bridge_output:
 1842  *
 1843  *      Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
 1844  *      performs the bridging function for locally originated
 1845  *      packets.
 1846  *
 1847  *      The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
 1848  *      enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
 1849  */
 1850 static int
 1851 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
 1852     struct rtentry *rt)
 1853 {
 1854         struct ether_header *eh;
 1855         struct ifnet *dst_if;
 1856         struct bridge_softc *sc;
 1857         uint16_t vlan;
 1858 
 1859         if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
 1860                 m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
 1861                 if (m == NULL)
 1862                         return (0);
 1863         }
 1864 
 1865         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
 1866         sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 1867         vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
 1868 
 1869         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1870 
 1871         /*
 1872          * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
 1873          * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
 1874          * is dropped below.
 1875          */
 1876         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
 1877                 dst_if = ifp;
 1878                 goto sendunicast;
 1879         }
 1880 
 1881         /*
 1882          * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
 1883          * get there, send to all interfaces.
 1884          */
 1885         if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
 1886                 dst_if = NULL;
 1887         else
 1888                 dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
 1889         if (dst_if == NULL) {
 1890                 struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 1891                 struct mbuf *mc;
 1892                 int error = 0, used = 0;
 1893 
 1894                 bridge_span(sc, m);
 1895 
 1896                 BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
 1897                 if (error) {
 1898                         m_freem(m);
 1899                         return (0);
 1900                 }
 1901 
 1902                 LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 1903                         dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
 1904 
 1905                         if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
 1906                                 continue;
 1907                         if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 1908                                 continue;
 1909 
 1910                         /*
 1911                          * If this is not the original output interface,
 1912                          * and the interface is participating in spanning
 1913                          * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
 1914                          * allows forwarding.
 1915                          */
 1916                         if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 1917                             bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
 1918                                 continue;
 1919 
 1920                         if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
 1921                                 used = 1;
 1922                                 mc = m;
 1923                         } else {
 1924                                 mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 1925                                 if (mc == NULL) {
 1926                                         sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1927                                         continue;
 1928                                 }
 1929                         }
 1930 
 1931                         bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
 1932                 }
 1933                 if (used == 0)
 1934                         m_freem(m);
 1935                 BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
 1936                 return (0);
 1937         }
 1938 
 1939 sendunicast:
 1940         /*
 1941          * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
 1942          */
 1943 
 1944         bridge_span(sc, m);
 1945         if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
 1946                 m_freem(m);
 1947                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1948                 return (0);
 1949         }
 1950 
 1951         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1952         bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
 1953         return (0);
 1954 }
 1955 
 1956 /*
 1957  * bridge_start:
 1958  *
 1959  *      Start output on a bridge.
 1960  *
 1961  */
 1962 static void
 1963 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1964 {
 1965         struct bridge_softc *sc;
 1966         struct mbuf *m;
 1967         struct ether_header *eh;
 1968         struct ifnet *dst_if;
 1969 
 1970         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1971 
 1972         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1973         for (;;) {
 1974                 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
 1975                 if (m == 0)
 1976                         break;
 1977                 ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
 1978 
 1979                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
 1980                 dst_if = NULL;
 1981 
 1982                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 1983                 if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
 1984                         dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1);
 1985                 }
 1986 
 1987                 if (dst_if == NULL)
 1988                         bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
 1989                 else {
 1990                         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 1991                         bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
 1992                 }
 1993         }
 1994         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1995 }
 1996 
 1997 /*
 1998  * bridge_forward:
 1999  *
 2000  *      The forwarding function of the bridge.
 2001  *
 2002  *      NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
 2003  */
 2004 static void
 2005 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
 2006     struct mbuf *m)
 2007 {
 2008         struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
 2009         struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
 2010         struct ether_header *eh;
 2011         uint16_t vlan;
 2012         uint8_t *dst;
 2013         int error;
 2014 
 2015         src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 2016         ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 2017 
 2018         ifp->if_ipackets++;
 2019         ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 2020         vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
 2021 
 2022         if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 2023             sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
 2024                 goto drop;
 2025 
 2026         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
 2027         dst = eh->ether_dhost;
 2028 
 2029         /* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
 2030         if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
 2031                 error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
 2032                     sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
 2033                 /*
 2034                  * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
 2035                  * that is not in the cache.
 2036                  */
 2037                 if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
 2038                         goto drop;
 2039         }
 2040 
 2041         if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
 2042             sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
 2043                 goto drop;
 2044 
 2045         /*
 2046          * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
 2047          * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
 2048          */
 2049 
 2050         /*
 2051          * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
 2052          * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
 2053          */
 2054         if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
 2055                 dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
 2056                 if (src_if == dst_if)
 2057                         goto drop;
 2058         } else {
 2059                 /*
 2060                  * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
 2061                  * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
 2062                  * bridge.
 2063                  * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
 2064                  */
 2065                 if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
 2066                     dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
 2067                     dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
 2068                         goto drop;
 2069 
 2070                 /* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
 2071                 ifp->if_imcasts++;
 2072                 dst_if = NULL;
 2073         }
 2074 
 2075         /*
 2076          * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
 2077          * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
 2078          * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
 2079          * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
 2080          * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
 2081          * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
 2082          * firewall issues on the bridge.
 2083          */
 2084         if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
 2085                 ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
 2086 
 2087         /* run the packet filter */
 2088         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
 2089 #ifdef INET6
 2090             || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 2091 #endif
 2092             ) {
 2093                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2094                 if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
 2095                         return;
 2096                 if (m == NULL)
 2097                         return;
 2098                 BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 2099         }
 2100 
 2101         if (dst_if == NULL) {
 2102                 bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
 2103                 return;
 2104         }
 2105 
 2106         /*
 2107          * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
 2108          * going to a different interface.
 2109          */
 2110         if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 2111                 goto drop;
 2112 
 2113         dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
 2114         if (dbif == NULL)
 2115                 /* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
 2116                 goto drop;
 2117 
 2118         /* Private segments can not talk to each other */
 2119         if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
 2120                 goto drop;
 2121 
 2122         if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 2123             dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
 2124                 goto drop;
 2125 
 2126         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2127 
 2128         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
 2129 #ifdef INET6
 2130             || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 2131 #endif
 2132             ) {
 2133                 if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
 2134                         return;
 2135                 if (m == NULL)
 2136                         return;
 2137         }
 2138 
 2139         bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
 2140         return;
 2141 
 2142 drop:
 2143         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2144         m_freem(m);
 2145 }
 2146 
 2147 /*
 2148  * bridge_input:
 2149  *
 2150  *      Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
 2151  *      bridging if it is not for us.
 2152  */
 2153 static struct mbuf *
 2154 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
 2155 {
 2156         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 2157         struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
 2158         struct ifnet *bifp;
 2159         struct ether_header *eh;
 2160         struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
 2161         uint16_t vlan;
 2162         int error;
 2163 
 2164         if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 2165                 return (m);
 2166 
 2167         bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
 2168         vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
 2169 
 2170         /*
 2171          * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
 2172          * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
 2173          * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
 2174          * packet counters associated with this interface.
 2175          */
 2176         if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
 2177                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
 2178                 ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
 2179                 bifp->if_ipackets++;
 2180                 bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
 2181                 m_freem(m);
 2182                 return (NULL);
 2183         }
 2184         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 2185         bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
 2186         if (bif == NULL) {
 2187                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2188                 return (m);
 2189         }
 2190 
 2191         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
 2192 
 2193         bridge_span(sc, m);
 2194 
 2195         if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
 2196                 /* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
 2197                 if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
 2198                     ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
 2199                         m = bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m);
 2200                         if (m == NULL) {
 2201                                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2202                                 return (NULL);
 2203                         }
 2204                 }
 2205 
 2206                 if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 2207                     bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
 2208                         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2209                         return (m);
 2210                 }
 2211 
 2212                 /*
 2213                  * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
 2214                  * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
 2215                  * local processing.
 2216                  */
 2217                 mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 2218                 if (mc == NULL) {
 2219                         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2220                         return (m);
 2221                 }
 2222 
 2223                 /* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
 2224                 bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
 2225 
 2226                 /*
 2227                  * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
 2228                  * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
 2229                  * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
 2230                  * bridge.
 2231                  */
 2232                 KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
 2233                     ("loop created in bridge_input"));
 2234                 mc2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 2235                 if (mc2 != NULL) {
 2236                         /* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
 2237                         int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
 2238                         mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
 2239                 }
 2240                 if (mc2 != NULL) {
 2241                         mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
 2242                         (*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
 2243                 }
 2244 
 2245                 /* Return the original packet for local processing. */
 2246                 return (m);
 2247         }
 2248 
 2249         if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 2250             bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
 2251                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2252                 return (m);
 2253         }
 2254 
 2255 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6)) && defined(DEV_CARP)
 2256 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
 2257         || ((iface)->if_carp \
 2258             && carp_forus((iface)->if_carp, eh->ether_dhost))
 2259 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
 2260         || ((iface)->if_carp \
 2261             && carp_forus((iface)->if_carp, eh->ether_shost))
 2262 #else
 2263 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
 2264 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
 2265 #endif
 2266 
 2267 #ifdef INET6
 2268 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
 2269         || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 2270 #else
 2271 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
 2272 #endif
 2273 
 2274 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
 2275         if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
 2276                 continue; \
 2277         /* It is destined for us. */ \
 2278         if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
 2279             OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))                           \
 2280             ) {                                                         \
 2281                 if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE) {                   \
 2282                         ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);                       \
 2283                         iface->if_ipackets++;                           \
 2284                         /* Filter on the physical interface. */         \
 2285                         if (pfil_local_phys &&                          \
 2286                             (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)             \
 2287                              OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {                   \
 2288                                 if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,          \
 2289                                     PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {       \
 2290                                         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);              \
 2291                                         return (NULL);                  \
 2292                                 }                                       \
 2293                         }                                               \
 2294                 }                                                       \
 2295                 if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {                  \
 2296                         error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,    \
 2297                             vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);               \
 2298                         if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {                \
 2299                                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);                      \
 2300                                 m_freem(m);                             \
 2301                                 return (NULL);                          \
 2302                         }                                               \
 2303                 }                                                       \
 2304                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;                              \
 2305                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);                                      \
 2306                 return (m);                                             \
 2307         }                                                               \
 2308                                                                         \
 2309         /* We just received a packet that we sent out. */               \
 2310         if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
 2311             OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))                   \
 2312             ) {                                                         \
 2313                 BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);                                      \
 2314                 m_freem(m);                                             \
 2315                 return (NULL);                                          \
 2316         }
 2317 
 2318         /*
 2319          * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
 2320          */
 2321         do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
 2322 
 2323         /*
 2324          * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when the
 2325          * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
 2326          * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
 2327          * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
 2328          * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
 2329          */
 2330         do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
 2331 
 2332         /* Now check the all bridge members. */
 2333         LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 2334                 GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
 2335         }
 2336 
 2337 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
 2338 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
 2339 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
 2340 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
 2341 
 2342         /* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
 2343         bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
 2344 
 2345         return (NULL);
 2346 }
 2347 
 2348 /*
 2349  * bridge_broadcast:
 2350  *
 2351  *      Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
 2352  *      the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
 2353  *      arrived.
 2354  *
 2355  *      NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
 2356  */
 2357 static void
 2358 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
 2359     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
 2360 {
 2361         struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
 2362         struct mbuf *mc;
 2363         struct ifnet *dst_if;
 2364         int error = 0, used = 0, i;
 2365 
 2366         sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
 2367 
 2368         BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
 2369         if (error) {
 2370                 m_freem(m);
 2371                 return;
 2372         }
 2373 
 2374         /* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
 2375         if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
 2376 #ifdef INET6
 2377             || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 2378 #endif
 2379             )) {
 2380                 if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
 2381                         goto out;
 2382                 if (m == NULL)
 2383                         goto out;
 2384         }
 2385 
 2386         LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
 2387                 dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
 2388                 if (dst_if == src_if)
 2389                         continue;
 2390 
 2391                 /* Private segments can not talk to each other */
 2392                 if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
 2393                         continue;
 2394 
 2395                 if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
 2396                     dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
 2397                         continue;
 2398 
 2399                 if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
 2400                     (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
 2401                         continue;
 2402 
 2403                 if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 2404                         continue;
 2405 
 2406                 if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
 2407                         mc = m;
 2408                         used = 1;
 2409                 } else {
 2410                         mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 2411                         if (mc == NULL) {
 2412                                 sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 2413                                 continue;
 2414                         }
 2415                 }
 2416 
 2417                 /*
 2418                  * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
 2419                  * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
 2420                  * each interface we broadcast on.
 2421                  */
 2422                 if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
 2423 #ifdef INET6
 2424                     || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
 2425 #endif
 2426                     )) {
 2427                         if (used == 0) {
 2428                                 /* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
 2429                                 i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
 2430                                 mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
 2431                                 if (mc == NULL) {
 2432                                         sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 2433                                         continue;
 2434                                 }
 2435                         }
 2436                         if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
 2437                                 continue;
 2438                         if (mc == NULL)
 2439                                 continue;
 2440                 }
 2441 
 2442                 bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
 2443         }
 2444         if (used == 0)
 2445                 m_freem(m);
 2446 
 2447 out:
 2448         BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
 2449 }
 2450 
 2451 /*
 2452  * bridge_span:
 2453  *
 2454  *      Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
 2455  *      the original mbuf is unmodified.
 2456  */
 2457 static void
 2458 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
 2459 {
 2460         struct bridge_iflist *bif;
 2461         struct ifnet *dst_if;
 2462         struct mbuf *mc;
 2463 
 2464         if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
 2465                 return;
 2466 
 2467         LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
 2468                 dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
 2469 
 2470                 if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 2471                         continue;
 2472 
 2473                 mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
 2474                 if (mc == NULL) {
 2475                         sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 2476                         continue;
 2477                 }
 2478 
 2479                 bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
 2480         }
 2481 }
 2482 
 2483 /*
 2484  * bridge_rtupdate:
 2485  *
 2486  *      Add a bridge routing entry.
 2487  */
 2488 static int
 2489 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
 2490     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
 2491 {
 2492         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 2493         int error;
 2494 
 2495         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2496 
 2497         /* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
 2498         if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
 2499             (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
 2500              dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
 2501                 return (EINVAL);
 2502 
 2503         /* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
 2504         if (vlan == 0)
 2505                 vlan = 1;
 2506 
 2507         /*
 2508          * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
 2509          * update it, otherwise create a new one.
 2510          */
 2511         if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
 2512                 if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
 2513                         sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
 2514                         return (ENOSPC);
 2515                 }
 2516                 /* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
 2517                 if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
 2518                         bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
 2519                         return (ENOSPC);
 2520                 }
 2521 
 2522                 /*
 2523                  * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
 2524                  * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
 2525                  * address.
 2526                  */
 2527                 brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
 2528                 if (brt == NULL)
 2529                         return (ENOMEM);
 2530 
 2531                 if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
 2532                         brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
 2533                 else
 2534                         brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
 2535 
 2536                 memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 2537                 brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
 2538 
 2539                 if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
 2540                         uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
 2541                         return (error);
 2542                 }
 2543                 brt->brt_dst = bif;
 2544                 bif->bif_addrcnt++;
 2545         }
 2546 
 2547         if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
 2548             brt->brt_dst != bif) {
 2549                 brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
 2550                 brt->brt_dst = bif;
 2551                 brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
 2552         }
 2553 
 2554         if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
 2555                 brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
 2556         if (setflags)
 2557                 brt->brt_flags = flags;
 2558 
 2559         return (0);
 2560 }
 2561 
 2562 /*
 2563  * bridge_rtlookup:
 2564  *
 2565  *      Lookup the destination interface for an address.
 2566  */
 2567 static struct ifnet *
 2568 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
 2569 {
 2570         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 2571 
 2572         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2573 
 2574         if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
 2575                 return (NULL);
 2576 
 2577         return (brt->brt_ifp);
 2578 }
 2579 
 2580 /*
 2581  * bridge_rttrim:
 2582  *
 2583  *      Trim the routine table so that we have a number
 2584  *      of routing entries less than or equal to the
 2585  *      maximum number.
 2586  */
 2587 static void
 2588 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
 2589 {
 2590         struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
 2591 
 2592         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2593 
 2594         /* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
 2595         if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
 2596                 return;
 2597 
 2598         /* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
 2599         bridge_rtage(sc);
 2600         if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
 2601                 return;
 2602 
 2603         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
 2604                 if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
 2605                         bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
 2606                         if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
 2607                                 return;
 2608                 }
 2609         }
 2610 }
 2611 
 2612 /*
 2613  * bridge_timer:
 2614  *
 2615  *      Aging timer for the bridge.
 2616  */
 2617 static void
 2618 bridge_timer(void *arg)
 2619 {
 2620         struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
 2621 
 2622         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2623 
 2624         bridge_rtage(sc);
 2625 
 2626         if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 2627                 callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
 2628                     bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
 2629 }
 2630 
 2631 /*
 2632  * bridge_rtage:
 2633  *
 2634  *      Perform an aging cycle.
 2635  */
 2636 static void
 2637 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
 2638 {
 2639         struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
 2640 
 2641         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2642 
 2643         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
 2644                 if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
 2645                         if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
 2646                                 bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
 2647                 }
 2648         }
 2649 }
 2650 
 2651 /*
 2652  * bridge_rtflush:
 2653  *
 2654  *      Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
 2655  */
 2656 static void
 2657 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
 2658 {
 2659         struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
 2660 
 2661         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2662 
 2663         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
 2664                 if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
 2665                         bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
 2666         }
 2667 }
 2668 
 2669 /*
 2670  * bridge_rtdaddr:
 2671  *
 2672  *      Remove an address from the table.
 2673  */
 2674 static int
 2675 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
 2676 {
 2677         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 2678         int found = 0;
 2679 
 2680         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2681 
 2682         /*
 2683          * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
 2684          * may return more than one.
 2685          */
 2686         while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
 2687                 bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
 2688                 found = 1;
 2689         }
 2690 
 2691         return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
 2692 }
 2693 
 2694 /*
 2695  * bridge_rtdelete:
 2696  *
 2697  *      Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
 2698  */
 2699 static void
 2700 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
 2701 {
 2702         struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
 2703 
 2704         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2705 
 2706         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
 2707                 if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
 2708                             (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
 2709                         bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
 2710         }
 2711 }
 2712 
 2713 /*
 2714  * bridge_rtable_init:
 2715  *
 2716  *      Initialize the route table for this bridge.
 2717  */
 2718 static int
 2719 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
 2720 {
 2721         int i;
 2722 
 2723         sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
 2724             M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
 2725         if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
 2726                 return (ENOMEM);
 2727 
 2728         for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
 2729                 LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
 2730 
 2731         sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
 2732 
 2733         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
 2734 
 2735         return (0);
 2736 }
 2737 
 2738 /*
 2739  * bridge_rtable_fini:
 2740  *
 2741  *      Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
 2742  */
 2743 static void
 2744 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
 2745 {
 2746 
 2747         KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
 2748             ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
 2749         free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
 2750 }
 2751 
 2752 /*
 2753  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
 2754  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
 2755  */
 2756 #define mix(a, b, c)                                                    \
 2757 do {                                                                    \
 2758         a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);                                 \
 2759         b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);                                  \
 2760         c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);                                 \
 2761         a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);                                 \
 2762         b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);                                 \
 2763         c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);                                  \
 2764         a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);                                  \
 2765         b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);                                 \
 2766         c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);                                 \
 2767 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
 2768 
 2769 static __inline uint32_t
 2770 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
 2771 {
 2772         uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
 2773 
 2774         b += addr[5] << 8;
 2775         b += addr[4];
 2776         a += addr[3] << 24;
 2777         a += addr[2] << 16;
 2778         a += addr[1] << 8;
 2779         a += addr[0];
 2780 
 2781         mix(a, b, c);
 2782 
 2783         return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
 2784 }
 2785 
 2786 #undef mix
 2787 
 2788 static int
 2789 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
 2790 {
 2791         int i, d;
 2792 
 2793         for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
 2794                 d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
 2795         }
 2796 
 2797         return (d);
 2798 }
 2799 
 2800 /*
 2801  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
 2802  *
 2803  *      Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
 2804  *      vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
 2805  */
 2806 static struct bridge_rtnode *
 2807 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
 2808 {
 2809         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 2810         uint32_t hash;
 2811         int dir;
 2812 
 2813         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2814 
 2815         hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
 2816         LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
 2817                 dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
 2818                 if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
 2819                         return (brt);
 2820                 if (dir > 0)
 2821                         return (NULL);
 2822         }
 2823 
 2824         return (NULL);
 2825 }
 2826 
 2827 /*
 2828  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
 2829  *
 2830  *      Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
 2831  *      assume the entry is not already in the table.
 2832  */
 2833 static int
 2834 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
 2835 {
 2836         struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
 2837         uint32_t hash;
 2838         int dir;
 2839 
 2840         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2841 
 2842         hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
 2843 
 2844         lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
 2845         if (lbrt == NULL) {
 2846                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
 2847                 goto out;
 2848         }
 2849 
 2850         do {
 2851                 dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
 2852                 if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
 2853                         return (EEXIST);
 2854                 if (dir > 0) {
 2855                         LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
 2856                         goto out;
 2857                 }
 2858                 if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
 2859                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
 2860                         goto out;
 2861                 }
 2862                 lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
 2863         } while (lbrt != NULL);
 2864 
 2865 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2866         panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
 2867 #endif
 2868 
 2869 out:
 2870         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
 2871         sc->sc_brtcnt++;
 2872 
 2873         return (0);
 2874 }
 2875 
 2876 /*
 2877  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
 2878  *
 2879  *      Destroy a bridge rtnode.
 2880  */
 2881 static void
 2882 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
 2883 {
 2884         BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2885 
 2886         LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
 2887 
 2888         LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
 2889         sc->sc_brtcnt--;
 2890         brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
 2891         uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
 2892 }
 2893 
 2894 /*
 2895  * bridge_rtable_expire:
 2896  *
 2897  *      Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
 2898  */
 2899 static void
 2900 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
 2901 {
 2902         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 2903         struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
 2904 
 2905         BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
 2906 
 2907         /*
 2908          * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
 2909          * age for the interface
 2910          */
 2911         if (age == 0)
 2912                 bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
 2913         else {
 2914                 LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
 2915                         /* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
 2916                         if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
 2917                             brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
 2918                             (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
 2919                                 brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
 2920                 }
 2921         }
 2922         BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
 2923 }
 2924 
 2925 /*
 2926  * bridge_state_change:
 2927  *
 2928  *      Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
 2929  */
 2930 static void
 2931 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
 2932 {
 2933         struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
 2934         static const char *stpstates[] = {
 2935                 "disabled",
 2936                 "listening",
 2937                 "learning",
 2938                 "forwarding",
 2939                 "blocking",
 2940                 "discarding"
 2941         };
 2942 
 2943         if (log_stp)
 2944                 log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
 2945                     sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
 2946 }
 2947 
 2948 /*
 2949  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
 2950  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
 2951  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
 2952  * that interface.
 2953  */
 2954 static int
 2955 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
 2956 {
 2957         int snap, error, i, hlen;
 2958         struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
 2959         struct ip_fw_args args;
 2960         struct ip *ip;
 2961         struct llc llc1;
 2962         u_int16_t ether_type;
 2963 
 2964         snap = 0;
 2965         error = -1;     /* Default error if not error == 0 */
 2966 
 2967 #if 0
 2968         /* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
 2969         KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
 2970 #endif
 2971 
 2972         if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
 2973                 return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
 2974 
 2975         i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
 2976         if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
 2977             *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
 2978             if (*mp == NULL) {
 2979                 printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
 2980                 return (-1);
 2981             }
 2982         }
 2983 
 2984         eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
 2985         ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
 2986 
 2987         /*
 2988          * Check for SNAP/LLC.
 2989          */
 2990         if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
 2991                 struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
 2992 
 2993                 if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
 2994                     llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
 2995                     llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
 2996                     llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
 2997                         ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
 2998                         snap = 1;
 2999                 }
 3000         }
 3001 
 3002         /*
 3003          * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
 3004          * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
 3005          * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
 3006          * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
 3007          * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
 3008          * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
 3009          * ARP traffic.)
 3010          */
 3011         switch (ether_type) {
 3012                 case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
 3013                 case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
 3014                         if (pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
 3015                                 return (0); /* Automatically pass */
 3016                         break;
 3017 
 3018                 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
 3019 #ifdef INET6
 3020                 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
 3021 #endif /* INET6 */
 3022                         break;
 3023                 default:
 3024                         /*
 3025                          * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
 3026                          * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
 3027                          * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
 3028                          */
 3029                         if (pfil_onlyip)
 3030                                 goto bad;
 3031         }
 3032 
 3033         /* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
 3034         m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
 3035         m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
 3036 
 3037         /* Strip off snap header, if present */
 3038         if (snap) {
 3039                 m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
 3040                 m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
 3041         }
 3042 
 3043         /*
 3044          * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
 3045          */
 3046         if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
 3047                 switch (ether_type) {
 3048                         case ETHERTYPE_IP:
 3049                                 error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
 3050                                 break;
 3051 #ifdef INET6
 3052                         case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
 3053                                 error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
 3054                                 break;
 3055 #endif /* INET6 */
 3056                         default:
 3057                                 error = 0;
 3058                 }
 3059                 if (error)
 3060                         goto bad;
 3061         }
 3062 
 3063         /* XXX this section is also in if_ethersubr.c */
 3064         // XXX PFIL_OUT or DIR_OUT ?
 3065         if (V_ip_fw_chk_ptr && pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
 3066                         dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
 3067                 struct m_tag *mtag;
 3068 
 3069                 error = -1;
 3070                 /* fetch the start point from existing tags, if any */
 3071                 mtag = m_tag_locate(*mp, MTAG_IPFW_RULE, 0, NULL);
 3072                 if (mtag == NULL) {
 3073                         args.rule.slot = 0;
 3074                 } else {
 3075                         struct ipfw_rule_ref *r;
 3076 
 3077                         /* XXX can we free the tag after use ? */
 3078                         mtag->m_tag_id = PACKET_TAG_NONE;
 3079                         r = (struct ipfw_rule_ref *)(mtag + 1);
 3080                         /* packet already partially processed ? */
 3081                         if (r->info & IPFW_ONEPASS)
 3082                                 goto ipfwpass;
 3083                         args.rule = *r;
 3084                 }
 3085 
 3086                 args.m = *mp;
 3087                 args.oif = ifp;
 3088                 args.next_hop = NULL;
 3089                 args.eh = &eh2;
 3090                 args.inp = NULL;        /* used by ipfw uid/gid/jail rules */
 3091                 i = V_ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
 3092                 *mp = args.m;
 3093 
 3094                 if (*mp == NULL)
 3095                         return (error);
 3096 
 3097                 if (ip_dn_io_ptr && (i == IP_FW_DUMMYNET)) {
 3098 
 3099                         /* put the Ethernet header back on */
 3100                         M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
 3101                         if (*mp == NULL)
 3102                                 return (error);
 3103                         bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
 3104 
 3105                         /*
 3106                          * Pass the pkt to dummynet, which consumes it. The
 3107                          * packet will return to us via bridge_dummynet().
 3108                          */
 3109                         args.oif = ifp;
 3110                         ip_dn_io_ptr(mp, DIR_FWD | PROTO_IFB, &args);
 3111                         return (error);
 3112                 }
 3113 
 3114                 if (i != IP_FW_PASS) /* drop */
 3115                         goto bad;
 3116         }
 3117 
 3118 ipfwpass:
 3119         error = 0;
 3120 
 3121         /*
 3122          * Run the packet through pfil
 3123          */
 3124         switch (ether_type) {
 3125         case ETHERTYPE_IP:
 3126                 /*
 3127                  * before calling the firewall, swap fields the same as
 3128                  * IP does. here we assume the header is contiguous
 3129                  */
 3130                 ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
 3131 
 3132                 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
 3133                 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
 3134 
 3135                 /*
 3136                  * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
 3137                  * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
 3138                  *
 3139                  * Keep the order:
 3140                  *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
 3141                  */
 3142                 if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
 3143                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
 3144                                         dir, NULL);
 3145 
 3146                 if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
 3147                         break;
 3148 
 3149                 if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
 3150                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
 3151                                         dir, NULL);
 3152 
 3153                 if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
 3154                         break;
 3155 
 3156                 if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
 3157                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
 3158                                         dir, NULL);
 3159 
 3160                 if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
 3161                         break;
 3162 
 3163                 /* check if we need to fragment the packet */
 3164                 if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
 3165                         i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
 3166                         if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
 3167                                 error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
 3168                                             &llc1);
 3169                                 return (error);
 3170                         }
 3171                 }
 3172 
 3173                 /* Recalculate the ip checksum and restore byte ordering */
 3174                 ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
 3175                 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 3176                 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
 3177                         goto bad;
 3178                 if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
 3179                         if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
 3180                                 goto bad;
 3181                         ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
 3182                         if (ip == NULL)
 3183                                 goto bad;
 3184                 }
 3185                 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
 3186                 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
 3187                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
 3188                 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
 3189                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
 3190                 else
 3191                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
 3192 
 3193                 break;
 3194 #ifdef INET6
 3195         case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
 3196                 if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
 3197                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
 3198                                         dir, NULL);
 3199 
 3200                 if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
 3201                         break;
 3202 
 3203                 if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
 3204                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
 3205                                         dir, NULL);
 3206 
 3207                 if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
 3208                         break;
 3209 
 3210                 if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
 3211                         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
 3212                                         dir, NULL);
 3213                 break;
 3214 #endif
 3215         default:
 3216                 error = 0;
 3217                 break;
 3218         }
 3219 
 3220         if (*mp == NULL)
 3221                 return (error);
 3222         if (error != 0)
 3223                 goto bad;
 3224 
 3225         error = -1;
 3226 
 3227         /*
 3228          * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
 3229          */
 3230         if (snap) {
 3231                 M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
 3232                 if (*mp == NULL)
 3233                         return (error);
 3234                 bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
 3235         }
 3236 
 3237         M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
 3238         if (*mp == NULL)
 3239                 return (error);
 3240         bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
 3241 
 3242         return (0);
 3243 
 3244 bad:
 3245         m_freem(*mp);
 3246         *mp = NULL;
 3247         return (error);
 3248 }
 3249 
 3250 /*
 3251  * Perform basic checks on header size since
 3252  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
 3253  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
 3254  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
 3255  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
 3256  * this complicated?
 3257  *
 3258  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
 3259  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
 3260  * XXX csum_counter.
 3261  */
 3262 static int
 3263 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
 3264 {
 3265         struct mbuf *m = *mp;
 3266         struct ip *ip;
 3267         int len, hlen;
 3268         u_short sum;
 3269 
 3270         if (*mp == NULL)
 3271                 return (-1);
 3272 
 3273         if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
 3274                 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
 3275                         (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
 3276                         /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
 3277                         KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
 3278                         goto bad;
 3279                 }
 3280         } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
 3281                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
 3282                         KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
 3283                         goto bad;
 3284                 }
 3285         }
 3286         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 3287         if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
 3288 
 3289         if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
 3290                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
 3291                 goto bad;
 3292         }
 3293         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 3294         if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
 3295                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
 3296                 goto bad;
 3297         }
 3298         if (hlen > m->m_len) {
 3299                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
 3300                         KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
 3301                         goto bad;
 3302                 }
 3303                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 3304                 if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
 3305         }
 3306 
 3307         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
 3308                 sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
 3309         } else {
 3310                 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
 3311                         sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
 3312                 } else {
 3313                         sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
 3314                 }
 3315         }
 3316         if (sum) {
 3317                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
 3318                 goto bad;
 3319         }
 3320 
 3321         /* Retrieve the packet length. */
 3322         len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
 3323 
 3324         /*
 3325          * Check for additional length bogosity
 3326          */
 3327         if (len < hlen) {
 3328                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
 3329                 goto bad;
 3330         }
 3331 
 3332         /*
 3333          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
 3334          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
 3335          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
 3336          */
 3337         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
 3338                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
 3339                 goto bad;
 3340         }
 3341 
 3342         /* Checks out, proceed */
 3343         *mp = m;
 3344         return (0);
 3345 
 3346 bad:
 3347         *mp = m;
 3348         return (-1);
 3349 }
 3350 
 3351 #ifdef INET6
 3352 /*
 3353  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
 3354  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
 3355  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
 3356  */
 3357 static int
 3358 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
 3359 {
 3360         struct mbuf *m = *mp;
 3361         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
 3362 
 3363         /*
 3364          * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
 3365          * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
 3366          * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
 3367          * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
 3368          */
 3369         if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
 3370                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 3371                 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
 3372                             (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
 3373                         /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
 3374                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 3375                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
 3376                         goto bad;
 3377                 }
 3378         } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
 3379                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 3380                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
 3381                         V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
 3382                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
 3383                         goto bad;
 3384                 }
 3385         }
 3386 
 3387         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
 3388 
 3389         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
 3390                 V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
 3391                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
 3392                 goto bad;
 3393         }
 3394 
 3395         /* Checks out, proceed */
 3396         *mp = m;
 3397         return (0);
 3398 
 3399 bad:
 3400         *mp = m;
 3401         return (-1);
 3402 }
 3403 #endif /* INET6 */
 3404 
 3405 /*
 3406  * bridge_fragment:
 3407  *
 3408  *      Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
 3409  */
 3410 static int
 3411 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
 3412     int snap, struct llc *llc)
 3413 {
 3414         struct mbuf *m0;
 3415         struct ip *ip;
 3416         int error = -1;
 3417 
 3418         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
 3419             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
 3420                 goto out;
 3421         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 3422 
 3423         error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
 3424                     CSUM_DELAY_IP);
 3425         if (error)
 3426                 goto out;
 3427 
 3428         /* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
 3429         for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
 3430                 if (error == 0) {
 3431                         if (snap) {
 3432                                 M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
 3433                                 if (m0 == NULL) {
 3434                                         error = ENOBUFS;
 3435                                         continue;
 3436                                 }
 3437                                 bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
 3438                                     sizeof(struct llc));
 3439                         }
 3440                         M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
 3441                         if (m0 == NULL) {
 3442                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 3443                                 continue;
 3444                         }
 3445                         bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
 3446                 } else 
 3447                         m_freem(m);
 3448         }
 3449 
 3450         if (error == 0)
 3451                 KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
 3452 
 3453         return (error);
 3454 
 3455 out:
 3456         if (m != NULL)
 3457                 m_freem(m);
 3458         return (error);
 3459 }

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