The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_ethersubr.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)if_ethersubr.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   30  * $FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c 263086 2014-03-12 10:45:58Z glebius $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include "opt_atalk.h"
   34 #include "opt_inet.h"
   35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   36 #include "opt_ipx.h"
   37 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
   38 #include "opt_mbuf_profiling.h"
   39 
   40 #include <sys/param.h>
   41 #include <sys/systm.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/module.h>
   46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   47 #include <sys/random.h>
   48 #include <sys/socket.h>
   49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   51 #include <sys/uuid.h>
   52 
   53 #include <net/if.h>
   54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   55 #include <net/netisr.h>
   56 #include <net/route.h>
   57 #include <net/if_llc.h>
   58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   59 #include <net/if_types.h>
   60 #include <net/bpf.h>
   61 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   62 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
   63 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
   64 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   65 #include <net/pfil.h>
   66 #include <net/vnet.h>
   67 
   68 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_mtag.h>
   69 
   70 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   71 #include <netinet/in.h>
   72 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   73 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   74 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
   75 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   76 #endif
   77 #ifdef INET6
   78 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   79 #endif
   80 
   81 #ifdef IPX
   82 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
   83 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
   84 #endif
   85 
   86 int (*ef_inputp)(struct ifnet*, struct ether_header *eh, struct mbuf *m);
   87 int (*ef_outputp)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp,
   88                 const struct sockaddr *dst, short *tp, int *hlen);
   89 
   90 #ifdef NETATALK
   91 #include <netatalk/at.h>
   92 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
   93 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
   94 
   95 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
   96 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
   97 
   98 extern u_char   at_org_code[3];
   99 extern u_char   aarp_org_code[3];
  100 #endif /* NETATALK */
  101 
  102 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
  103 
  104 #ifdef CTASSERT
  105 CTASSERT(sizeof (struct ether_header) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + 2);
  106 CTASSERT(sizeof (struct ether_addr) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  107 #endif
  108 
  109 VNET_DEFINE(struct pfil_head, link_pfil_hook);  /* Packet filter hooks */
  110 
  111 /* netgraph node hooks for ng_ether(4) */
  112 void    (*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
  113 void    (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
  114 int     (*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
  115 void    (*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
  116 void    (*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
  117 
  118 void    (*vlan_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  119 
  120 /* if_bridge(4) support */
  121 struct mbuf *(*bridge_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 
  122 int     (*bridge_output_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, 
  123                 struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
  124 void    (*bridge_dn_p)(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
  125 
  126 /* if_lagg(4) support */
  127 struct mbuf *(*lagg_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 
  128 
  129 static const u_char etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
  130                         { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
  131 
  132 static  int ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **,
  133                 struct sockaddr *);
  134 #ifdef VIMAGE
  135 static  void ether_reassign(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
  136 #endif
  137 
  138 /* XXX: should be in an arp support file, not here */
  139 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ARPCOM, "arpcom", "802.* interface internals");
  140 
  141 #define ETHER_IS_BROADCAST(addr) \
  142         (bcmp(etherbroadcastaddr, (addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
  143 
  144 #define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad;} while (0)
  145 
  146 static void
  147 update_mbuf_csumflags(struct mbuf *src, struct mbuf *dst)
  148 {
  149         int csum_flags = 0;
  150 
  151         if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP)
  152                 csum_flags |= (CSUM_IP_CHECKED|CSUM_IP_VALID);
  153         if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA)
  154                 csum_flags |= (CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
  155         if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
  156                 csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
  157         dst->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
  158         if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
  159                 dst->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  160 }
  161 
  162 /*
  163  * Ethernet output routine.
  164  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
  165  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
  166  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
  167  */
  168 int
  169 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
  170         const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
  171 {
  172         short type;
  173         int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
  174         u_char esrc[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], edst[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  175         struct llentry *lle = NULL;
  176         struct rtentry *rt0 = NULL;
  177         struct ether_header *eh;
  178         struct pf_mtag *t;
  179         int loop_copy = 1;
  180         int hlen;       /* link layer header length */
  181 
  182         if (ro != NULL) {
  183                 if (!(m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)))
  184                         lle = ro->ro_lle;
  185                 rt0 = ro->ro_rt;
  186         }
  187 #ifdef MAC
  188         error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
  189         if (error)
  190                 senderr(error);
  191 #endif
  192 
  193         M_PROFILE(m);
  194         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR)
  195                 senderr(ENETDOWN);
  196         if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  197             (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)))
  198                 senderr(ENETDOWN);
  199 
  200         hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  201         switch (dst->sa_family) {
  202 #ifdef INET
  203         case AF_INET:
  204                 if (lle != NULL && (lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID))
  205                         memcpy(edst, &lle->ll_addr.mac16, sizeof(edst));
  206                 else
  207                         error = arpresolve(ifp, rt0, m, dst, edst, &lle);
  208                 if (error)
  209                         return (error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error);
  210                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
  211                 break;
  212         case AF_ARP:
  213         {
  214                 struct arphdr *ah;
  215                 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
  216                 ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
  217 
  218                 loop_copy = 0; /* if this is for us, don't do it */
  219 
  220                 switch(ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
  221                 case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
  222                 case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
  223                         type = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
  224                         break;
  225                 case ARPOP_REQUEST:
  226                 case ARPOP_REPLY:
  227                 default:
  228                         type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
  229                         break;
  230                 }
  231 
  232                 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
  233                         bcopy(ifp->if_broadcastaddr, edst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  234                 else
  235                         bcopy(ar_tha(ah), edst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  236 
  237         }
  238         break;
  239 #endif
  240 #ifdef INET6
  241         case AF_INET6:
  242                 if (lle != NULL && (lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID))
  243                         memcpy(edst, &lle->ll_addr.mac16, sizeof(edst));
  244                 else
  245                         error = nd6_storelladdr(ifp, m, dst, (u_char *)edst, &lle);
  246                 if (error)
  247                         return error;
  248                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
  249                 break;
  250 #endif
  251 #ifdef IPX
  252         case AF_IPX:
  253                 if (ef_outputp) {
  254                     error = ef_outputp(ifp, &m, dst, &type, &hlen);
  255                     if (error)
  256                         goto bad;
  257                 } else
  258                     type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
  259                 bcopy(&((const struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host,
  260                     edst, sizeof (edst));
  261                 break;
  262 #endif
  263 #ifdef NETATALK
  264         case AF_APPLETALK:
  265           {
  266             struct at_ifaddr *aa;
  267 
  268             if ((aa = at_ifawithnet((const struct sockaddr_at *)dst)) == NULL)
  269                     senderr(EHOSTUNREACH); /* XXX */
  270             if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
  271                     ifa_free(&aa->aa_ifa);
  272                     return (0);
  273             }
  274             /*
  275              * In the phase 2 case, need to prepend an mbuf for the llc header.
  276              */
  277             if ( aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2 ) {
  278                 struct llc llc;
  279 
  280                 ifa_free(&aa->aa_ifa);
  281                 M_PREPEND(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN, M_NOWAIT);
  282                 if (m == NULL)
  283                         senderr(ENOBUFS);
  284                 llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
  285                 llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
  286                 bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code));
  287                 llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons( ETHERTYPE_AT );
  288                 bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  289                 type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
  290                 hlen = LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  291             } else {
  292                 ifa_free(&aa->aa_ifa);
  293                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
  294             }
  295             break;
  296           }
  297 #endif /* NETATALK */
  298 
  299         case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
  300             {
  301                 const struct ether_header *eh;
  302                 
  303                 hdrcmplt = 1;
  304                 eh = (const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
  305                 (void)memcpy(esrc, eh->ether_shost, sizeof (esrc));
  306                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  307 
  308         case AF_UNSPEC:
  309                 loop_copy = 0; /* if this is for us, don't do it */
  310                 eh = (const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
  311                 (void)memcpy(edst, eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
  312                 type = eh->ether_type;
  313                 break;
  314             }
  315         default:
  316                 if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family);
  317                 senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
  318         }
  319 
  320         if (lle != NULL && (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)) {
  321                 update_mbuf_csumflags(m, m);
  322                 return (if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, 0));
  323         }
  324 
  325         /*
  326          * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
  327          * allocate another.
  328          */
  329         M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
  330         if (m == NULL)
  331                 senderr(ENOBUFS);
  332         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  333         (void)memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &type,
  334                 sizeof(eh->ether_type));
  335         (void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof (edst));
  336         if (hdrcmplt)
  337                 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc,
  338                         sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
  339         else
  340                 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
  341                         sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
  342 
  343         /*
  344          * If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our
  345          * Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy.
  346          * XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex
  347          * device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own
  348          * ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear
  349          * on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security
  350          * reasons and compatibility with the original behavior.
  351          */
  352         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && loop_copy &&
  353             ((t = pf_find_mtag(m)) == NULL || !t->routed)) {
  354                 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
  355                         struct mbuf *n;
  356 
  357                         /*
  358                          * Because if_simloop() modifies the packet, we need a
  359                          * writable copy through m_dup() instead of a readonly
  360                          * one as m_copy[m] would give us. The alternative would
  361                          * be to modify if_simloop() to handle the readonly mbuf,
  362                          * but performancewise it is mostly equivalent (trading
  363                          * extra data copying vs. extra locking).
  364                          *
  365                          * XXX This is a local workaround.  A number of less
  366                          * often used kernel parts suffer from the same bug.
  367                          * See PR kern/105943 for a proposed general solution.
  368                          */
  369                         if ((n = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT)) != NULL) {
  370                                 update_mbuf_csumflags(m, n);
  371                                 (void)if_simloop(ifp, n, dst->sa_family, hlen);
  372                         } else
  373                                 ifp->if_iqdrops++;
  374                 } else if (bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_shost,
  375                                 ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
  376                         update_mbuf_csumflags(m, m);
  377                         (void) if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, hlen);
  378                         return (0);     /* XXX */
  379                 }
  380         }
  381 
  382        /*
  383         * Bridges require special output handling.
  384         */
  385         if (ifp->if_bridge) {
  386                 BRIDGE_OUTPUT(ifp, m, error);
  387                 return (error);
  388         }
  389 
  390 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
  391         if (ifp->if_carp &&
  392             (error = (*carp_output_p)(ifp, m, dst)))
  393                 goto bad;
  394 #endif
  395 
  396         /* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
  397         if (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) {
  398                 KASSERT(ng_ether_output_p != NULL,
  399                     ("ng_ether_output_p is NULL"));
  400                 if ((error = (*ng_ether_output_p)(ifp, &m)) != 0) {
  401 bad:                    if (m != NULL)
  402                                 m_freem(m);
  403                         return (error);
  404                 }
  405                 if (m == NULL)
  406                         return (0);
  407         }
  408 
  409         /* Continue with link-layer output */
  410         return ether_output_frame(ifp, m);
  411 }
  412 
  413 /*
  414  * Ethernet link layer output routine to send a raw frame to the device.
  415  *
  416  * This assumes that the 14 byte Ethernet header is present and contiguous
  417  * in the first mbuf (if BRIDGE'ing).
  418  */
  419 int
  420 ether_output_frame(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  421 {
  422         int i;
  423 
  424         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook)) {
  425                 i = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, NULL);
  426 
  427                 if (i != 0)
  428                         return (EACCES);
  429 
  430                 if (m == NULL)
  431                         return (0);
  432         }
  433 
  434         /*
  435          * Queue message on interface, update output statistics if
  436          * successful, and start output if interface not yet active.
  437          */
  438         return ((ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m));
  439 }
  440 
  441 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
  442 #endif
  443 
  444 /*
  445  * Process a received Ethernet packet; the packet is in the
  446  * mbuf chain m with the ethernet header at the front.
  447  */
  448 static void
  449 ether_input_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  450 {
  451         struct ether_header *eh;
  452         u_short etype;
  453 
  454         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  455                 m_freem(m);
  456                 return;
  457         }
  458 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  459         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
  460                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame at !IFF_DRV_RUNNING\n");
  461                 m_freem(m);
  462                 return;
  463         }
  464 #endif
  465         /*
  466          * Do consistency checks to verify assumptions
  467          * made by code past this point.
  468          */
  469         if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
  470                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o packet header\n");
  471                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  472                 m_freem(m);
  473                 return;
  474         }
  475         if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
  476                 /* XXX maybe should pullup? */
  477                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o leading ethernet "
  478                                 "header (len %u pkt len %u)\n",
  479                                 m->m_len, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  480                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  481                 m_freem(m);
  482                 return;
  483         }
  484         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  485         etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
  486         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
  487                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o interface pointer\n");
  488                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  489                 m_freem(m);
  490                 return;
  491         }
  492 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  493         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != ifp) {
  494                 if_printf(ifp, "Warning, frame marked as received on %s\n",
  495                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname);
  496         }
  497 #endif
  498 
  499         CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
  500 
  501         if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
  502                 if (ETHER_IS_BROADCAST(eh->ether_dhost))
  503                         m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
  504                 else
  505                         m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
  506                 ifp->if_imcasts++;
  507         }
  508 
  509 #ifdef MAC
  510         /*
  511          * Tag the mbuf with an appropriate MAC label before any other
  512          * consumers can get to it.
  513          */
  514         mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
  515 #endif
  516 
  517         /*
  518          * Give bpf a chance at the packet.
  519          */
  520         ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
  521 
  522         /*
  523          * If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. We do this once
  524          * and once only in case we are re-entered. Nothing else on the
  525          * Ethernet receive path expects to see the FCS.
  526          */
  527         if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
  528                 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  529                 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
  530         }
  531 
  532         if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_HWSTATS))
  533                 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  534 
  535         /* Allow monitor mode to claim this frame, after stats are updated. */
  536         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) {
  537                 m_freem(m);
  538                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
  539                 return;
  540         }
  541 
  542         /* Handle input from a lagg(4) port */
  543         if (ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG) {
  544                 KASSERT(lagg_input_p != NULL,
  545                     ("%s: if_lagg not loaded!", __func__));
  546                 m = (*lagg_input_p)(ifp, m);
  547                 if (m != NULL)
  548                         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  549                 else {
  550                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  551                         return;
  552                 }
  553         }
  554 
  555         /*
  556          * If the hardware did not process an 802.1Q tag, do this now,
  557          * to allow 802.1P priority frames to be passed to the main input
  558          * path correctly.
  559          * TODO: Deal with Q-in-Q frames, but not arbitrary nesting levels.
  560          */
  561         if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) == 0 && etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) {
  562                 struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
  563 
  564                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl) &&
  565                     (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl))) == NULL) {
  566 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  567                         if_printf(ifp, "cannot pullup VLAN header\n");
  568 #endif
  569                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  570                         m_freem(m);
  571                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  572                         return;
  573                 }
  574 
  575                 evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
  576                 m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = ntohs(evl->evl_tag);
  577                 m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
  578 
  579                 bcopy((char *)evl, (char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN,
  580                     ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_TYPE_LEN);
  581                 m_adj(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN);
  582                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  583         }
  584 
  585         M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
  586 
  587         /* Allow ng_ether(4) to claim this frame. */
  588         if (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) {
  589                 KASSERT(ng_ether_input_p != NULL,
  590                     ("%s: ng_ether_input_p is NULL", __func__));
  591                 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
  592                 (*ng_ether_input_p)(ifp, &m);
  593                 if (m == NULL) {
  594                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  595                         return;
  596                 }
  597                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  598         }
  599 
  600         /*
  601          * Allow if_bridge(4) to claim this frame.
  602          * The BRIDGE_INPUT() macro will update ifp if the bridge changed it
  603          * and the frame should be delivered locally.
  604          */
  605         if (ifp->if_bridge != NULL) {
  606                 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
  607                 BRIDGE_INPUT(ifp, m);
  608                 if (m == NULL) {
  609                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  610                         return;
  611                 }
  612                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  613         }
  614 
  615 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
  616         /*
  617          * Clear M_PROMISC on frame so that carp(4) will see it when the
  618          * mbuf flows up to Layer 3.
  619          * FreeBSD's implementation of carp(4) uses the inprotosw
  620          * to dispatch IPPROTO_CARP. carp(4) also allocates its own
  621          * Ethernet addresses of the form 00:00:5e:00:01:xx, which
  622          * is outside the scope of the M_PROMISC test below.
  623          * TODO: Maintain a hash table of ethernet addresses other than
  624          * ether_dhost which may be active on this ifp.
  625          */
  626         if (ifp->if_carp && (*carp_forus_p)(ifp, eh->ether_dhost)) {
  627                 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
  628         } else
  629 #endif
  630         {
  631                 /*
  632                  * If the frame received was not for our MAC address, set the
  633                  * M_PROMISC flag on the mbuf chain. The frame may need to
  634                  * be seen by the rest of the Ethernet input path in case of
  635                  * re-entry (e.g. bridge, vlan, netgraph) but should not be
  636                  * seen by upper protocol layers.
  637                  */
  638                 if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost) &&
  639                     bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ifp), eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
  640                         m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
  641         }
  642 
  643         if (harvest.ethernet)
  644                 random_harvest(&(m->m_data), 12, 2, RANDOM_NET_ETHER);
  645 
  646         ether_demux(ifp, m);
  647         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  648 }
  649 
  650 /*
  651  * Ethernet input dispatch; by default, direct dispatch here regardless of
  652  * global configuration.
  653  */
  654 static void
  655 ether_nh_input(struct mbuf *m)
  656 {
  657 
  658         ether_input_internal(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m);
  659 }
  660 
  661 static struct netisr_handler    ether_nh = {
  662         .nh_name = "ether",
  663         .nh_handler = ether_nh_input,
  664         .nh_proto = NETISR_ETHER,
  665         .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
  666         .nh_dispatch = NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT,
  667 };
  668 
  669 static void
  670 ether_init(__unused void *arg)
  671 {
  672 
  673         netisr_register(&ether_nh);
  674 }
  675 SYSINIT(ether, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY, ether_init, NULL);
  676 
  677 static void
  678 vnet_ether_init(__unused void *arg)
  679 {
  680         int i;
  681 
  682         /* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
  683         V_link_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
  684         V_link_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_LINK;
  685         if ((i = pfil_head_register(&V_link_pfil_hook)) != 0)
  686                 printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil link hook, "
  687                         "error %d\n", __func__, i);
  688 }
  689 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_ether_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
  690     vnet_ether_init, NULL);
  691  
  692 static void
  693 vnet_ether_destroy(__unused void *arg)
  694 {
  695         int i;
  696 
  697         if ((i = pfil_head_unregister(&V_link_pfil_hook)) != 0)
  698                 printf("%s: WARNING: unable to unregister pfil link hook, "
  699                         "error %d\n", __func__, i);
  700 }
  701 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_ether_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
  702     vnet_ether_destroy, NULL);
  703 
  704 
  705 
  706 static void
  707 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  708 {
  709 
  710         /*
  711          * We will rely on rcvif being set properly in the deferred context,
  712          * so assert it is correct here.
  713          */
  714         KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == ifp, ("%s: ifnet mismatch", __func__));
  715 
  716         netisr_dispatch(NETISR_ETHER, m);
  717 }
  718 
  719 /*
  720  * Upper layer processing for a received Ethernet packet.
  721  */
  722 void
  723 ether_demux(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  724 {
  725         struct ether_header *eh;
  726         int i, isr;
  727         u_short ether_type;
  728 #if defined(NETATALK)
  729         struct llc *l;
  730 #endif
  731 
  732         KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: NULL interface pointer", __func__));
  733 
  734         /* Do not grab PROMISC frames in case we are re-entered. */
  735         if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook) && !(m->m_flags & M_PROMISC)) {
  736                 i = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN, NULL);
  737 
  738                 if (i != 0 || m == NULL)
  739                         return;
  740         }
  741 
  742         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  743         ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
  744 
  745         /*
  746          * If this frame has a VLAN tag other than 0, call vlan_input()
  747          * if its module is loaded. Otherwise, drop.
  748          */
  749         if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
  750             EVL_VLANOFTAG(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) != 0) {
  751                 if (ifp->if_vlantrunk == NULL) {
  752                         ifp->if_noproto++;
  753                         m_freem(m);
  754                         return;
  755                 }
  756                 KASSERT(vlan_input_p != NULL,("%s: VLAN not loaded!",
  757                     __func__));
  758                 /* Clear before possibly re-entering ether_input(). */
  759                 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
  760                 (*vlan_input_p)(ifp, m);
  761                 return;
  762         }
  763 
  764         /*
  765          * Pass promiscuously received frames to the upper layer if the user
  766          * requested this by setting IFF_PPROMISC. Otherwise, drop them.
  767          */
  768         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) == 0 && (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC)) {
  769                 m_freem(m);
  770                 return;
  771         }
  772 
  773         /*
  774          * Reset layer specific mbuf flags to avoid confusing upper layers.
  775          * Strip off Ethernet header.
  776          */
  777         m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
  778         m_clrprotoflags(m);
  779         m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  780 
  781         /*
  782          * Dispatch frame to upper layer.
  783          */
  784         switch (ether_type) {
  785 #ifdef INET
  786         case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  787                 if ((m = ip_fastforward(m)) == NULL)
  788                         return;
  789                 isr = NETISR_IP;
  790                 break;
  791 
  792         case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
  793                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) {
  794                         /* Discard packet if ARP is disabled on interface */
  795                         m_freem(m);
  796                         return;
  797                 }
  798                 isr = NETISR_ARP;
  799                 break;
  800 #endif
  801 #ifdef IPX
  802         case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
  803                 if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0)
  804                         return;
  805                 isr = NETISR_IPX;
  806                 break;
  807 #endif
  808 #ifdef INET6
  809         case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
  810                 isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  811                 break;
  812 #endif
  813 #ifdef NETATALK
  814         case ETHERTYPE_AT:
  815                 isr = NETISR_ATALK1;
  816                 break;
  817         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
  818                 isr = NETISR_AARP;
  819                 break;
  820 #endif /* NETATALK */
  821         default:
  822 #ifdef IPX
  823                 if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0)
  824                         return;
  825 #endif /* IPX */
  826 #if defined(NETATALK)
  827                 if (ether_type > ETHERMTU)
  828                         goto discard;
  829                 l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
  830                 if (l->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
  831                     l->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
  832                     l->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
  833                         if (bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], at_org_code,
  834                             sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
  835                             ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AT) {
  836                                 m_adj(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  837                                 isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
  838                                 break;
  839                         }
  840                         if (bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], aarp_org_code,
  841                             sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
  842                             ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
  843                                 m_adj(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  844                                 isr = NETISR_AARP;
  845                                 break;
  846                         }
  847                 }
  848 #endif /* NETATALK */
  849                 goto discard;
  850         }
  851         netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
  852         return;
  853 
  854 discard:
  855         /*
  856          * Packet is to be discarded.  If netgraph is present,
  857          * hand the packet to it for last chance processing;
  858          * otherwise dispose of it.
  859          */
  860         if (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) {
  861                 KASSERT(ng_ether_input_orphan_p != NULL,
  862                     ("ng_ether_input_orphan_p is NULL"));
  863                 /*
  864                  * Put back the ethernet header so netgraph has a
  865                  * consistent view of inbound packets.
  866                  */
  867                 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
  868                 (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(ifp, m);
  869                 return;
  870         }
  871         m_freem(m);
  872 }
  873 
  874 /*
  875  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
  876  * This routine is for compatibility; it's better to just use
  877  *
  878  *      printf("%6D", <pointer to address>, ":");
  879  *
  880  * since there's no static buffer involved.
  881  */
  882 char *
  883 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
  884 {
  885         static char etherbuf[18];
  886         snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof (etherbuf), "%6D", ap, ":");
  887         return (etherbuf);
  888 }
  889 
  890 /*
  891  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
  892  */
  893 void
  894 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
  895 {
  896         int i;
  897         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  898         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  899 
  900         ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
  901         ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  902         if_attach(ifp);
  903         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  904         ifp->if_output = ether_output;
  905         ifp->if_input = ether_input;
  906         ifp->if_resolvemulti = ether_resolvemulti;
  907 #ifdef VIMAGE
  908         ifp->if_reassign = ether_reassign;
  909 #endif
  910         if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
  911                 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);         /* just a default */
  912         ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
  913 
  914         ifa = ifp->if_addr;
  915         KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
  916         sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  917         sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
  918         sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
  919         bcopy(lla, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
  920 
  921         bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  922         if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL)
  923                 (*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp);
  924 
  925         /* Announce Ethernet MAC address if non-zero. */
  926         for (i = 0; i < ifp->if_addrlen; i++)
  927                 if (lla[i] != 0)
  928                         break; 
  929         if (i != ifp->if_addrlen)
  930                 if_printf(ifp, "Ethernet address: %6D\n", lla, ":");
  931 
  932         uuid_ether_add(LLADDR(sdl));
  933 }
  934 
  935 /*
  936  * Perform common duties while detaching an Ethernet interface
  937  */
  938 void
  939 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
  940 {
  941         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  942 
  943         sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr);
  944         uuid_ether_del(LLADDR(sdl));
  945 
  946         if (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) {
  947                 KASSERT(ng_ether_detach_p != NULL,
  948                     ("ng_ether_detach_p is NULL"));
  949                 (*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp);
  950         }
  951 
  952         bpfdetach(ifp);
  953         if_detach(ifp);
  954 }
  955 
  956 #ifdef VIMAGE
  957 void
  958 ether_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet, char *unused __unused)
  959 {
  960 
  961         if (IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL) {
  962                 KASSERT(ng_ether_detach_p != NULL,
  963                     ("ng_ether_detach_p is NULL"));
  964                 (*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp);
  965         }
  966 
  967         if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL) {
  968                 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
  969                 (*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp);
  970                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
  971         }
  972 }
  973 #endif
  974 
  975 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  976 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_ETHER, ether, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Ethernet");
  977 
  978 #if 0
  979 /*
  980  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
  981  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
  982  * than the double-loop.
  983  */
  984 uint32_t
  985 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
  986 {
  987         size_t i;
  988         uint32_t crc;
  989         int bit;
  990         uint8_t data;
  991 
  992         crc = 0xffffffff;       /* initial value */
  993 
  994         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  995                 for (data = *buf++, bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++, data >>= 1) {
  996                         carry = (crc ^ data) & 1;
  997                         crc >>= 1;
  998                         if (carry)
  999                                 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
 1000                 }
 1001         }
 1002 
 1003         return (crc);
 1004 }
 1005 #else
 1006 uint32_t
 1007 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
 1008 {
 1009         static const uint32_t crctab[] = {
 1010                 0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
 1011                 0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
 1012                 0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
 1013                 0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
 1014         };
 1015         size_t i;
 1016         uint32_t crc;
 1017 
 1018         crc = 0xffffffff;       /* initial value */
 1019 
 1020         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 1021                 crc ^= buf[i];
 1022                 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
 1023                 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
 1024         }
 1025 
 1026         return (crc);
 1027 }
 1028 #endif
 1029 
 1030 uint32_t
 1031 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
 1032 {
 1033         size_t i;
 1034         uint32_t crc, carry;
 1035         int bit;
 1036         uint8_t data;
 1037 
 1038         crc = 0xffffffff;       /* initial value */
 1039 
 1040         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 1041                 for (data = *buf++, bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++, data >>= 1) {
 1042                         carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (data & 0x01);
 1043                         crc <<= 1;
 1044                         if (carry)
 1045                                 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
 1046                 }
 1047         }
 1048 
 1049         return (crc);
 1050 }
 1051 
 1052 int
 1053 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
 1054 {
 1055         struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
 1056         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
 1057         int error = 0;
 1058 
 1059         switch (command) {
 1060         case SIOCSIFADDR:
 1061                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
 1062 
 1063                 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
 1064 #ifdef INET
 1065                 case AF_INET:
 1066                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);    /* before arpwhohas */
 1067                         arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
 1068                         break;
 1069 #endif
 1070 #ifdef IPX
 1071                 /*
 1072                  * XXX - This code is probably wrong
 1073                  */
 1074                 case AF_IPX:
 1075                         {
 1076                         struct ipx_addr *ina = &(IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr);
 1077 
 1078                         if (ipx_nullhost(*ina))
 1079                                 ina->x_host =
 1080                                     *(union ipx_host *)
 1081                                     IF_LLADDR(ifp);
 1082                         else {
 1083                                 bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host,
 1084                                       (caddr_t) IF_LLADDR(ifp),
 1085                                       ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1086                         }
 1087 
 1088                         /*
 1089                          * Set new address
 1090                          */
 1091                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
 1092                         break;
 1093                         }
 1094 #endif
 1095                 default:
 1096                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
 1097                         break;
 1098                 }
 1099                 break;
 1100 
 1101         case SIOCGIFADDR:
 1102                 {
 1103                         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1104 
 1105                         sa = (struct sockaddr *) & ifr->ifr_data;
 1106                         bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp),
 1107                               (caddr_t) sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1108                 }
 1109                 break;
 1110 
 1111         case SIOCSIFMTU:
 1112                 /*
 1113                  * Set the interface MTU.
 1114                  */
 1115                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU) {
 1116                         error = EINVAL;
 1117                 } else {
 1118                         ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
 1119                 }
 1120                 break;
 1121         default:
 1122                 error = EINVAL;                 /* XXX netbsd has ENOTTY??? */
 1123                 break;
 1124         }
 1125         return (error);
 1126 }
 1127 
 1128 static int
 1129 ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr **llsa,
 1130         struct sockaddr *sa)
 1131 {
 1132         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
 1133 #ifdef INET
 1134         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
 1135 #endif
 1136 #ifdef INET6
 1137         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
 1138 #endif
 1139         u_char *e_addr;
 1140 
 1141         switch(sa->sa_family) {
 1142         case AF_LINK:
 1143                 /*
 1144                  * No mapping needed. Just check that it's a valid MC address.
 1145                  */
 1146                 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
 1147                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
 1148                 if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(e_addr))
 1149                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 1150                 *llsa = 0;
 1151                 return 0;
 1152 
 1153 #ifdef INET
 1154         case AF_INET:
 1155                 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
 1156                 if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)))
 1157                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 1158                 sdl = malloc(sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
 1159                        M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
 1160                 if (sdl == NULL)
 1161                         return ENOMEM;
 1162                 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
 1163                 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
 1164                 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
 1165                 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
 1166                 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
 1167                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
 1168                 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, e_addr);
 1169                 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
 1170                 return 0;
 1171 #endif
 1172 #ifdef INET6
 1173         case AF_INET6:
 1174                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
 1175                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
 1176                         /*
 1177                          * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all
 1178                          * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6.
 1179                          * (This is used for multicast routers.)
 1180                          */
 1181                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
 1182                         *llsa = 0;
 1183                         return 0;
 1184                 }
 1185                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
 1186                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 1187                 sdl = malloc(sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
 1188                        M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
 1189                 if (sdl == NULL)
 1190                         return (ENOMEM);
 1191                 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
 1192                 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
 1193                 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
 1194                 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
 1195                 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
 1196                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
 1197                 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, e_addr);
 1198                 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
 1199                 return 0;
 1200 #endif
 1201 
 1202         default:
 1203                 /*
 1204                  * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name
 1205                  * that counts...
 1206                  */
 1207                 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
 1208         }
 1209 }
 1210 
 1211 static void*
 1212 ether_alloc(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp)
 1213 {
 1214         struct arpcom   *ac;
 1215         
 1216         ac = malloc(sizeof(struct arpcom), M_ARPCOM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1217         ac->ac_ifp = ifp;
 1218 
 1219         return (ac);
 1220 }
 1221 
 1222 static void
 1223 ether_free(void *com, u_char type)
 1224 {
 1225 
 1226         free(com, M_ARPCOM);
 1227 }
 1228 
 1229 static int
 1230 ether_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
 1231 {
 1232 
 1233         switch (type) {
 1234         case MOD_LOAD:
 1235                 if_register_com_alloc(IFT_ETHER, ether_alloc, ether_free);
 1236                 break;
 1237         case MOD_UNLOAD:
 1238                 if_deregister_com_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
 1239                 break;
 1240         default:
 1241                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
 1242         }
 1243 
 1244         return (0);
 1245 }
 1246 
 1247 static moduledata_t ether_mod = {
 1248         "ether",
 1249         ether_modevent,
 1250         0
 1251 };
 1252 
 1253 void
 1254 ether_vlan_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m, void *data, u_int dlen)
 1255 {
 1256         struct ether_vlan_header vlan;
 1257         struct mbuf mv, mb;
 1258 
 1259         KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) != 0,
 1260             ("%s: vlan information not present", __func__));
 1261         KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ether_header),
 1262             ("%s: mbuf not large enough for header", __func__));
 1263         bcopy(mtod(m, char *), &vlan, sizeof(struct ether_header));
 1264         vlan.evl_proto = vlan.evl_encap_proto;
 1265         vlan.evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
 1266         vlan.evl_tag = htons(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
 1267         m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1268         m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1269         /*
 1270          * If a data link has been supplied by the caller, then we will need to
 1271          * re-create a stack allocated mbuf chain with the following structure:
 1272          *
 1273          * (1) mbuf #1 will contain the supplied data link
 1274          * (2) mbuf #2 will contain the vlan header
 1275          * (3) mbuf #3 will contain the original mbuf's packet data
 1276          *
 1277          * Otherwise, submit the packet and vlan header via bpf_mtap2().
 1278          */
 1279         if (data != NULL) {
 1280                 mv.m_next = m;
 1281                 mv.m_data = (caddr_t)&vlan;
 1282                 mv.m_len = sizeof(vlan);
 1283                 mb.m_next = &mv;
 1284                 mb.m_data = data;
 1285                 mb.m_len = dlen;
 1286                 bpf_mtap(bp, &mb);
 1287         } else
 1288                 bpf_mtap2(bp, &vlan, sizeof(vlan), m);
 1289         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1290         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
 1291 }
 1292 
 1293 struct mbuf *
 1294 ether_vlanencap(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
 1295 {
 1296         struct ether_vlan_header *evl;
 1297 
 1298         M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
 1299         if (m == NULL)
 1300                 return (NULL);
 1301         /* M_PREPEND takes care of m_len, m_pkthdr.len for us */
 1302 
 1303         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl)) {
 1304                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl));
 1305                 if (m == NULL)
 1306                         return (NULL);
 1307         }
 1308 
 1309         /*
 1310          * Transform the Ethernet header into an Ethernet header
 1311          * with 802.1Q encapsulation.
 1312          */
 1313         evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
 1314         bcopy((char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN,
 1315             (char *)evl, ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_TYPE_LEN);
 1316         evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
 1317         evl->evl_tag = htons(tag);
 1318         return (m);
 1319 }
 1320 
 1321 DECLARE_MODULE(ether, ether_mod, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY);
 1322 MODULE_VERSION(ether, 1);

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