The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_ethersubr.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)if_ethersubr.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   34  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.1/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c 114723 2003-05-05 09:15:50Z obrien $
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include "opt_atalk.h"
   38 #include "opt_inet.h"
   39 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   40 #include "opt_ipx.h"
   41 #include "opt_bdg.h"
   42 #include "opt_mac.h"
   43 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
   44 
   45 #include <sys/param.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   48 #include <sys/mac.h>
   49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   51 #include <sys/random.h>
   52 #include <sys/socket.h>
   53 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   55 
   56 #include <net/if.h>
   57 #include <net/netisr.h>
   58 #include <net/route.h>
   59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
   60 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   61 #include <net/if_types.h>
   62 #include <net/bpf.h>
   63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   64 #include <net/bridge.h>
   65 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
   66 
   67 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
   68 #include <netinet/in.h>
   69 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   70 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   71 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
   72 #include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
   73 #endif
   74 #ifdef INET6
   75 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   76 #endif
   77 
   78 #ifdef IPX
   79 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
   80 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
   81 int (*ef_inputp)(struct ifnet*, struct ether_header *eh, struct mbuf *m);
   82 int (*ef_outputp)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp,
   83                 struct sockaddr *dst, short *tp, int *hlen);
   84 #endif
   85 
   86 #ifdef NETATALK
   87 #include <netatalk/at.h>
   88 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
   89 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
   90 
   91 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
   92 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
   93 
   94 extern u_char   at_org_code[3];
   95 extern u_char   aarp_org_code[3];
   96 #endif /* NETATALK */
   97 
   98 /* netgraph node hooks for ng_ether(4) */
   99 void    (*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
  100 void    (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
  101 int     (*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
  102 void    (*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
  103 void    (*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
  104 
  105 void    (*vlan_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  106 
  107 /* bridge support */
  108 int do_bridge;
  109 bridge_in_t *bridge_in_ptr;
  110 bdg_forward_t *bdg_forward_ptr;
  111 bdgtakeifaces_t *bdgtakeifaces_ptr;
  112 struct bdg_softc *ifp2sc;
  113 
  114 static u_char etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
  115                         { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
  116 
  117 static  int ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **,
  118                 struct sockaddr *);
  119 
  120 #define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad;} while (0)
  121 #define IFP2AC(IFP) ((struct arpcom *)IFP)
  122 
  123 int
  124 ether_ipfw_chk(struct mbuf **m0, struct ifnet *dst,
  125         struct ip_fw **rule, int shared);
  126 static int ether_ipfw;
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * Ethernet output routine.
  130  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
  131  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
  132  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
  133  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
  134  */
  135 int
  136 ether_output(ifp, m, dst, rt0)
  137         struct ifnet *ifp;
  138         struct mbuf *m;
  139         struct sockaddr *dst;
  140         struct rtentry *rt0;
  141 {
  142         short type;
  143         int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
  144         u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
  145         struct rtentry *rt;
  146         struct ether_header *eh;
  147         int loop_copy = 0;
  148         int hlen;       /* link layer header lenght */
  149         struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
  150 
  151 #ifdef MAC
  152         error = mac_check_ifnet_transmit(ifp, m);
  153         if (error)
  154                 senderr(error);
  155 #endif
  156 
  157         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR)
  158                 senderr(ENETDOWN);
  159         if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
  160                 senderr(ENETDOWN);
  161 
  162         error = rt_check(&rt, &rt0, dst);
  163         if (error)
  164                 goto bad;
  165 
  166         hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  167         switch (dst->sa_family) {
  168 #ifdef INET
  169         case AF_INET:
  170                 if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst, rt0))
  171                         return (0);     /* if not yet resolved */
  172                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
  173                 break;
  174 #endif
  175 #ifdef INET6
  176         case AF_INET6:
  177                 if (!nd6_storelladdr(&ac->ac_if, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)) {
  178                         /* Something bad happened */
  179                         return(0);
  180                 }
  181                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
  182                 break;
  183 #endif
  184 #ifdef IPX
  185         case AF_IPX:
  186                 if (ef_outputp) {
  187                     error = ef_outputp(ifp, &m, dst, &type, &hlen);
  188                     if (error)
  189                         goto bad;
  190                 } else
  191                     type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
  192                 bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
  193                     (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
  194                 break;
  195 #endif
  196 #ifdef NETATALK
  197         case AF_APPLETALK:
  198           {
  199             struct at_ifaddr *aa;
  200 
  201             if ((aa = at_ifawithnet((struct sockaddr_at *)dst)) == NULL) {
  202                     goto bad;
  203             }
  204             if (!aarpresolve(ac, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst))
  205                     return (0);
  206             /*
  207              * In the phase 2 case, need to prepend an mbuf for the llc header.
  208              * Since we must preserve the value of m, which is passed to us by
  209              * value, we m_copy() the first mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
  210              */
  211             if ( aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2 ) {
  212                 struct llc llc;
  213 
  214                 M_PREPEND(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN, M_TRYWAIT);
  215                 llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
  216                 llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
  217                 bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code));
  218                 llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons( ETHERTYPE_AT );
  219                 bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  220                 type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
  221                 hlen = LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  222             } else {
  223                 type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
  224             }
  225             break;
  226           }
  227 #endif /* NETATALK */
  228 
  229         case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
  230                 hdrcmplt = 1;
  231                 eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
  232                 (void)memcpy(esrc, eh->ether_shost, sizeof (esrc));
  233                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  234 
  235         case AF_UNSPEC:
  236                 loop_copy = -1; /* if this is for us, don't do it */
  237                 eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
  238                 (void)memcpy(edst, eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
  239                 type = eh->ether_type;
  240                 break;
  241 
  242         default:
  243                 if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family);
  244                 senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
  245         }
  246 
  247         /*
  248          * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
  249          * allocate another.
  250          */
  251         M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  252         if (m == 0)
  253                 senderr(ENOBUFS);
  254         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  255         (void)memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &type,
  256                 sizeof(eh->ether_type));
  257         (void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof (edst));
  258         if (hdrcmplt)
  259                 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc,
  260                         sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
  261         else
  262                 (void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, ac->ac_enaddr,
  263                         sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
  264 
  265         /*
  266          * If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our
  267          * Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy.
  268          * XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex
  269          * device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own
  270          * ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear
  271          * on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security
  272          * reasons and compatibility with the original behavior.
  273          */
  274         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (loop_copy != -1)) {
  275                 int csum_flags = 0;
  276 
  277                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP)
  278                         csum_flags |= (CSUM_IP_CHECKED|CSUM_IP_VALID);
  279                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA)
  280                         csum_flags |= (CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
  281 
  282                 if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) || (loop_copy > 0)) {
  283                         struct mbuf *n;
  284 
  285                         if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
  286                                 n->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
  287                                 if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
  288                                         n->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  289                                 (void)if_simloop(ifp, n, dst->sa_family, hlen);
  290                         } else
  291                                 ifp->if_iqdrops++;
  292                 } else if (bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_shost,
  293                                 ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
  294                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
  295                         if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
  296                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
  297                         (void) if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, hlen);
  298                         return (0);     /* XXX */
  299                 }
  300         }
  301 
  302         /* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
  303         if (ng_ether_output_p != NULL) {
  304                 if ((error = (*ng_ether_output_p)(ifp, &m)) != 0) {
  305 bad:                    if (m != NULL)
  306                                 m_freem(m);
  307                         return (error);
  308                 }
  309                 if (m == NULL)
  310                         return (0);
  311         }
  312 
  313         /* Continue with link-layer output */
  314         return ether_output_frame(ifp, m);
  315 }
  316 
  317 /*
  318  * Ethernet link layer output routine to send a raw frame to the device.
  319  *
  320  * This assumes that the 14 byte Ethernet header is present and contiguous
  321  * in the first mbuf (if BRIDGE'ing).
  322  */
  323 int
  324 ether_output_frame(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  325 {
  326         struct ip_fw *rule = NULL;
  327 
  328         /* Extract info from dummynet tag, ignore others */
  329         for (; m->m_type == MT_TAG; m = m->m_next)
  330                 if (m->m_flags == PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET)
  331                         rule = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->rule;
  332 
  333         if (rule == NULL && BDG_ACTIVE(ifp)) {
  334                 /*
  335                  * Beware, the bridge code notices the null rcvif and
  336                  * uses that identify that it's being called from
  337                  * ether_output as opposd to ether_input.  Yech.
  338                  */
  339                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
  340                 m = bdg_forward_ptr(m, ifp);
  341                 if (m != NULL)
  342                         m_freem(m);
  343                 return (0);
  344         }
  345         if (IPFW_LOADED && ether_ipfw != 0) {
  346                 if (ether_ipfw_chk(&m, ifp, &rule, 0) == 0) {
  347                         if (m) {
  348                                 m_freem(m);
  349                                 return ENOBUFS; /* pkt dropped */
  350                         } else
  351                                 return 0;       /* consumed e.g. in a pipe */
  352                 }
  353         }
  354 
  355         /*
  356          * Queue message on interface, update output statistics if
  357          * successful, and start output if interface not yet active.
  358          */
  359         return (IF_HANDOFF(&ifp->if_snd, m, ifp) ? 0 : ENOBUFS);
  360 }
  361 
  362 /*
  363  * ipfw processing for ethernet packets (in and out).
  364  * The second parameter is NULL from ether_demux, and ifp from
  365  * ether_output_frame. This section of code could be used from
  366  * bridge.c as well as long as we use some extra info
  367  * to distinguish that case from ether_output_frame();
  368  */
  369 int
  370 ether_ipfw_chk(struct mbuf **m0, struct ifnet *dst,
  371         struct ip_fw **rule, int shared)
  372 {
  373         struct ether_header *eh;
  374         struct ether_header save_eh;
  375         struct mbuf *m;
  376         int i;
  377         struct ip_fw_args args;
  378 
  379         if (*rule != NULL && fw_one_pass)
  380                 return 1; /* dummynet packet, already partially processed */
  381 
  382         /*
  383          * I need some amt of data to be contiguous, and in case others need
  384          * the packet (shared==1) also better be in the first mbuf.
  385          */
  386         m = *m0;
  387         i = min( m->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
  388         if ( shared || m->m_len < i) {
  389                 m = m_pullup(m, i);
  390                 if (m == NULL) {
  391                         *m0 = m;
  392                         return 0;
  393                 }
  394         }
  395         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  396         save_eh = *eh;                  /* save copy for restore below */
  397         m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);        /* strip ethernet header */
  398 
  399         args.m = m;             /* the packet we are looking at         */
  400         args.oif = dst;         /* destination, if any                  */
  401         args.divert_rule = 0;   /* we do not support divert yet         */
  402         args.rule = *rule;      /* matching rule to restart             */
  403         args.next_hop = NULL;   /* we do not support forward yet        */
  404         args.eh = &save_eh;     /* MAC header for bridged/MAC packets   */
  405         i = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
  406         m = args.m;
  407         if (m != NULL) {
  408                 /*
  409                  * Restore Ethernet header, as needed, in case the
  410                  * mbuf chain was replaced by ipfw.
  411                  */
  412                 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  413                 if (m == NULL) {
  414                         *m0 = m;
  415                         return 0;
  416                 }
  417                 if (eh != mtod(m, struct ether_header *))
  418                         bcopy(&save_eh, mtod(m, struct ether_header *),
  419                                 ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  420         }
  421         *m0 = m;
  422         *rule = args.rule;
  423 
  424         if ( (i & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) || m == NULL) /* drop */
  425                 return 0;
  426 
  427         if (i == 0) /* a PASS rule.  */
  428                 return 1;
  429 
  430         if (DUMMYNET_LOADED && (i & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG)) {
  431                 /*
  432                  * Pass the pkt to dummynet, which consumes it.
  433                  * If shared, make a copy and keep the original.
  434                  */
  435                 if (shared) {
  436                         m = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
  437                         if (m == NULL)
  438                                 return 0;
  439                 } else {
  440                         /*
  441                          * Pass the original to dummynet and
  442                          * nothing back to the caller
  443                          */
  444                         *m0 = NULL ;
  445                 }
  446                 ip_dn_io_ptr(m, (i & 0xffff),
  447                         dst ? DN_TO_ETH_OUT: DN_TO_ETH_DEMUX, &args);
  448                 return 0;
  449         }
  450         /*
  451          * XXX at some point add support for divert/forward actions.
  452          * If none of the above matches, we have to drop the pkt.
  453          */
  454         return 0;
  455 }
  456 
  457 /*
  458  * Process a received Ethernet packet; the packet is in the
  459  * mbuf chain m with the ethernet header at the front.
  460  */
  461 static void
  462 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  463 {
  464         struct ether_header *eh;
  465         u_short etype;
  466 
  467         /*
  468          * Do consistency checks to verify assumptions
  469          * made by code past this point.
  470          */
  471         if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
  472                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o packet header\n");
  473                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  474                 m_freem(m);
  475                 return;
  476         }
  477         if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
  478                 /* XXX maybe should pullup? */
  479                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o leading ethernet "
  480                                 "header (len %u pkt len %u)\n",
  481                                 m->m_len, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  482                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  483                 m_freem(m);
  484                 return;
  485         }
  486         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  487         etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
  488         if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
  489             ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
  490                 if_printf(ifp, "discard oversize frame "
  491                                 "(ether type %x flags %x len %u > max %lu)\n",
  492                                 etype, m->m_flags, m->m_pkthdr.len,
  493                                 ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype,
  494                                                 m->m_flags & M_HASFCS));
  495                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  496                 m_freem(m);
  497                 return;
  498         }
  499         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
  500                 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o interface pointer\n");
  501                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
  502                 m_freem(m);
  503                 return;
  504         }
  505 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  506         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != ifp) {
  507                 if_printf(ifp, "Warning, frame marked as received on %s%u\n",
  508                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_name,
  509                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_unit);
  510         }
  511 #endif
  512 
  513         /*
  514          * Give bpf a chance at the packet.
  515          */
  516         BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
  517 
  518         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) {
  519                 /*
  520                  * Interface marked for monitoring; discard packet.
  521                  */
  522                 m_freem(m);
  523                 return;
  524         }
  525 
  526         /* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
  527         if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
  528                 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  529                 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
  530         }
  531 
  532 #ifdef MAC
  533         mac_create_mbuf_from_ifnet(ifp, m);
  534 #endif
  535 
  536         ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  537 
  538         /* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
  539         if (ng_ether_input_p != NULL) {
  540                 (*ng_ether_input_p)(ifp, &m);
  541                 if (m == NULL)
  542                         return;
  543         }
  544 
  545         /* Check for bridging mode */
  546         if (BDG_ACTIVE(ifp) ) {
  547                 struct ifnet *bif;
  548 
  549                 /*
  550                  * Check with bridging code to see how the packet
  551                  * should be handled.  Possibilities are:
  552                  *
  553                  *    BDG_BCAST         broadcast
  554                  *    BDG_MCAST         multicast
  555                  *    BDG_LOCAL         for local address, don't forward
  556                  *    BDG_DROP          discard
  557                  *    ifp               forward only to specified interface(s)
  558                  *
  559                  * Non-local destinations are handled by passing the
  560                  * packet back to the bridge code.
  561                  */
  562                 bif = bridge_in_ptr(ifp, eh);
  563                 if (bif == BDG_DROP) {          /* discard packet */
  564                         m_freem(m);
  565                         return;
  566                 }
  567                 if (bif != BDG_LOCAL) {         /* non-local, forward */
  568                         m = bdg_forward_ptr(m, bif);
  569                         /*
  570                          * The bridge may consume the packet if it's not
  571                          * supposed to be passed up or if a problem occurred
  572                          * while doing its job.  This is reflected by it
  573                          * returning a NULL mbuf pointer.
  574                          */
  575                         if (m == NULL) {
  576                                 if (bif == BDG_BCAST || bif == BDG_MCAST)
  577                                         if_printf(ifp,
  578                                                 "bridge dropped %s packet\n",
  579                                                 bif == BDG_BCAST ? "broadcast" :
  580                                                                    "multicast");
  581                                 return;
  582                         }
  583                         /*
  584                          * But in some cases the bridge may return the
  585                          * packet for us to free; sigh.
  586                          */
  587                         if (bif != BDG_BCAST && bif != BDG_MCAST) {
  588                                 m_freem(m);
  589                                 return;
  590                         }
  591                 }
  592         }
  593 
  594         ether_demux(ifp, m);
  595         /* First chunk of an mbuf contains good entropy */
  596         if (harvest.ethernet)
  597                 random_harvest(m, 16, 3, 0, RANDOM_NET);
  598 }
  599 
  600 /*
  601  * Upper layer processing for a received Ethernet packet.
  602  */
  603 void
  604 ether_demux(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  605 {
  606         struct ether_header *eh;
  607         int isr;
  608         u_short ether_type;
  609 #if defined(NETATALK)
  610         struct llc *l;
  611 #endif
  612         struct ip_fw *rule = NULL;
  613 
  614         /* Extract info from dummynet tag, ignore others */
  615         for (;m->m_type == MT_TAG; m = m->m_next)
  616                 if (m->m_flags == PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET) {
  617                         rule = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->rule;
  618                         ifp = m->m_next->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
  619                 }
  620 
  621         KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("ether_demux: NULL interface pointer"));
  622 
  623         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  624 
  625         if (rule)       /* packet was already bridged */
  626                 goto post_stats;
  627 
  628         if (!(BDG_ACTIVE(ifp))) {
  629                 /*
  630                  * Discard packet if upper layers shouldn't see it because it
  631                  * was unicast to a different Ethernet address. If the driver
  632                  * is working properly, then this situation can only happen 
  633                  * when the interface is in promiscuous mode.
  634                  */
  635                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0
  636                     && (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0
  637                     && bcmp(eh->ether_dhost,
  638                       IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0
  639                     && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) == 0) {
  640                             m_freem(m);
  641                             return;
  642                 }
  643         }
  644 
  645         /* Discard packet if interface is not up */
  646         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  647                 m_freem(m);
  648                 return;
  649         }
  650         if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) {
  651                 if (bcmp((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
  652                          sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
  653                         m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
  654                 else
  655                         m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
  656         }
  657         if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
  658                 ifp->if_imcasts++;
  659 
  660 post_stats:
  661         if (IPFW_LOADED && ether_ipfw != 0) {
  662                 if (ether_ipfw_chk(&m, NULL, &rule, 0) == 0) {
  663                         if (m)
  664                                 m_freem(m);
  665                         return;
  666                 }
  667         }
  668 
  669         /*
  670          * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
  671          * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
  672          * provided us with the tag.
  673          */
  674         if (ifp->if_nvlans &&
  675             m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_VLAN, MTAG_VLAN_TAG, NULL) != NULL) {
  676                 /*
  677                  * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
  678                  * or drop the packet.
  679                  */
  680                 KASSERT(vlan_input_p != NULL,("ether_input: VLAN not loaded!"));
  681                 (*vlan_input_p)(ifp, m);
  682                 return;
  683         }
  684 
  685         ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
  686 
  687         /*
  688          * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
  689          * (and possibly FCS) intact.
  690          */
  691         switch (ether_type) {
  692         case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
  693                 if (ifp->if_nvlans != 0) {
  694                         KASSERT(vlan_input_p,("ether_input: VLAN not loaded!"));
  695                         (*vlan_input_p)(ifp, m);
  696                 } else {
  697                         ifp->if_noproto++;
  698                         m_freem(m);
  699                 }
  700                 return;
  701         }
  702 
  703         /* Strip off Ethernet header. */
  704         m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  705 
  706         /* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
  707         if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
  708                 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
  709                 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
  710         }
  711 
  712         switch (ether_type) {
  713 #ifdef INET
  714         case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  715                 if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
  716                         return;
  717                 isr = NETISR_IP;
  718                 break;
  719 
  720         case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
  721                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) {
  722                         /* Discard packet if ARP is disabled on interface */
  723                         m_freem(m);
  724                         return;
  725                 }
  726                 isr = NETISR_ARP;
  727                 break;
  728 #endif
  729 #ifdef IPX
  730         case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
  731                 if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0)
  732                         return;
  733                 isr = NETISR_IPX;
  734                 break;
  735 #endif
  736 #ifdef INET6
  737         case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
  738                 isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  739                 break;
  740 #endif
  741 #ifdef NETATALK
  742         case ETHERTYPE_AT:
  743                 isr = NETISR_ATALK1;
  744                 break;
  745         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
  746                 isr = NETISR_AARP;
  747                 break;
  748 #endif /* NETATALK */
  749         default:
  750 #ifdef IPX
  751                 if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0)
  752                         return;
  753 #endif /* IPX */
  754 #if defined(NETATALK)
  755                 if (ether_type > ETHERMTU)
  756                         goto discard;
  757                 l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
  758                 if (l->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
  759                     l->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
  760                     l->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
  761                         if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], at_org_code,
  762                             sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
  763                             ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AT) {
  764                                 m_adj(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  765                                 isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
  766                                 break;
  767                         }
  768                         if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], aarp_org_code,
  769                             sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
  770                             ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
  771                                 m_adj(m, LLC_SNAPFRAMELEN);
  772                                 isr = NETISR_AARP;
  773                                 break;
  774                         }
  775                 }
  776 #endif /* NETATALK */
  777                 goto discard;
  778         }
  779         netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
  780         return;
  781 
  782 discard:
  783         /*
  784          * Packet is to be discarded.  If netgraph is present,
  785          * hand the packet to it for last chance processing;
  786          * otherwise dispose of it.
  787          */
  788         if (ng_ether_input_orphan_p != NULL) {
  789                 /*
  790                  * Put back the ethernet header so netgraph has a
  791                  * consistent view of inbound packets.
  792                  */
  793                 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  794                 (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(ifp, m);
  795                 return;
  796         }
  797         m_freem(m);
  798 }
  799 
  800 /*
  801  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
  802  * This routine is for compatibility; it's better to just use
  803  *
  804  *      printf("%6D", <pointer to address>, ":");
  805  *
  806  * since there's no static buffer involved.
  807  */
  808 char *
  809 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
  810 {
  811         static char etherbuf[18];
  812         snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof (etherbuf), "%6D", ap, ":");
  813         return (etherbuf);
  814 }
  815 
  816 /*
  817  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
  818  */
  819 void
  820 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *llc)
  821 {
  822         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  823         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  824 
  825         ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
  826         ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
  827         ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
  828         if_attach(ifp);
  829         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  830         ifp->if_output = ether_output;
  831         ifp->if_input = ether_input;
  832         ifp->if_resolvemulti = ether_resolvemulti;
  833         if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
  834                 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);         /* just a default */
  835         ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
  836 
  837         ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
  838         KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
  839         sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  840         sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
  841         sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
  842         bcopy(llc, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
  843         /*
  844          * XXX: This doesn't belong here; we do it until
  845          * XXX:  all drivers are cleaned up
  846          */
  847         if (llc != IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr)
  848                 bcopy(llc, IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
  849 
  850         bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
  851         if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL)
  852                 (*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp);
  853         if (BDG_LOADED)
  854                 bdgtakeifaces_ptr();
  855 }
  856 
  857 /*
  858  * Perform common duties while detaching an Ethernet interface
  859  */
  860 void
  861 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
  862 {
  863         if (ng_ether_detach_p != NULL)
  864                 (*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp);
  865         bpfdetach(ifp);
  866         if_detach(ifp);
  867         if (BDG_LOADED)
  868                 bdgtakeifaces_ptr();
  869 }
  870 
  871 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  872 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_ETHER, ether, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Ethernet");
  873 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLFLAG_RW,
  874             &ether_ipfw,0,"Pass ether pkts through firewall");
  875 
  876 int
  877 ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
  878         struct ifnet *ifp;
  879         int command;
  880         caddr_t data;
  881 {
  882         struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
  883         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
  884         int error = 0;
  885 
  886         switch (command) {
  887         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  888                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  889 
  890                 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  891 #ifdef INET
  892                 case AF_INET:
  893                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);    /* before arpwhohas */
  894                         arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
  895                         break;
  896 #endif
  897 #ifdef IPX
  898                 /*
  899                  * XXX - This code is probably wrong
  900                  */
  901                 case AF_IPX:
  902                         {
  903                         struct ipx_addr *ina = &(IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr);
  904                         struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
  905 
  906                         if (ipx_nullhost(*ina))
  907                                 ina->x_host =
  908                                     *(union ipx_host *)
  909                                     ac->ac_enaddr;
  910                         else {
  911                                 bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host,
  912                                       (caddr_t) ac->ac_enaddr,
  913                                       sizeof(ac->ac_enaddr));
  914                         }
  915 
  916                         /*
  917                          * Set new address
  918                          */
  919                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
  920                         break;
  921                         }
  922 #endif
  923                 default:
  924                         ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
  925                         break;
  926                 }
  927                 break;
  928 
  929         case SIOCGIFADDR:
  930                 {
  931                         struct sockaddr *sa;
  932 
  933                         sa = (struct sockaddr *) & ifr->ifr_data;
  934                         bcopy(IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr,
  935                               (caddr_t) sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  936                 }
  937                 break;
  938 
  939         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  940                 /*
  941                  * Set the interface MTU.
  942                  */
  943                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU) {
  944                         error = EINVAL;
  945                 } else {
  946                         ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  947                 }
  948                 break;
  949         default:
  950                 error = EINVAL;                 /* XXX netbsd has ENOTTY??? */
  951                 break;
  952         }
  953         return (error);
  954 }
  955 
  956 static int
  957 ether_resolvemulti(ifp, llsa, sa)
  958         struct ifnet *ifp;
  959         struct sockaddr **llsa;
  960         struct sockaddr *sa;
  961 {
  962         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  963         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  964 #ifdef INET6
  965         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  966 #endif
  967         u_char *e_addr;
  968 
  969         switch(sa->sa_family) {
  970         case AF_LINK:
  971                 /*
  972                  * No mapping needed. Just check that it's a valid MC address.
  973                  */
  974                 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
  975                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
  976                 if ((e_addr[0] & 1) != 1)
  977                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  978                 *llsa = 0;
  979                 return 0;
  980 
  981 #ifdef INET
  982         case AF_INET:
  983                 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
  984                 if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)))
  985                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  986                 MALLOC(sdl, struct sockaddr_dl *, sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
  987                        M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  988                 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
  989                 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
  990                 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
  991                 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
  992                 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
  993                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
  994                 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, e_addr);
  995                 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
  996                 return 0;
  997 #endif
  998 #ifdef INET6
  999         case AF_INET6:
 1000                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
 1001                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
 1002                         /*
 1003                          * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all
 1004                          * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6.
 1005                          * (This is used for multicast routers.)
 1006                          */
 1007                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
 1008                         *llsa = 0;
 1009                         return 0;
 1010                 }
 1011                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
 1012                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 1013                 MALLOC(sdl, struct sockaddr_dl *, sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
 1014                        M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
 1015                 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
 1016                 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
 1017                 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
 1018                 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
 1019                 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
 1020                 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
 1021                 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, e_addr);
 1022                 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
 1023                 return 0;
 1024 #endif
 1025 
 1026         default:
 1027                 /*
 1028                  * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name
 1029                  * that counts...
 1030                  */
 1031                 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
 1032         }
 1033 }
 1034 
 1035 static moduledata_t ether_mod = {
 1036         "ether",
 1037         NULL,
 1038         0
 1039 };
 1040                 
 1041 DECLARE_MODULE(ether, ether_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
 1042 MODULE_VERSION(ether, 1);

Cache object: ca2e959c804e8fdaaf5aa89d6bc1efec


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