The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_gre.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
    2 /*       $FreeBSD: releng/7.4/sys/net/if_gre.c 215368 2010-11-16 04:40:03Z sobomax $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
   10  *
   11  * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   23  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   24  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   25  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   26  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   27  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   28  *
   29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   30  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   31  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   32  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   33  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   34  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   35  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   36  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   37  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   38  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   39  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   40  */
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
   44  * See RFC 2784 (successor of RFC 1701 and 1702) for more details.
   45  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
   46  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
   47  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
   48  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
   49  */
   50 
   51 #include "opt_atalk.h"
   52 #include "opt_inet.h"
   53 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   54 
   55 #include <sys/param.h>
   56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   58 #include <sys/module.h>
   59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   60 #include <sys/priv.h>
   61 #include <sys/proc.h>
   62 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   63 #include <sys/socket.h>
   64 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   66 #include <sys/systm.h>
   67 
   68 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   69 #include <net/if.h>
   70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
   71 #include <net/if_types.h>
   72 #include <net/route.h>
   73 
   74 #ifdef INET
   75 #include <netinet/in.h>
   76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   79 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
   80 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   81 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
   82 #else
   83 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
   84 #endif
   85 
   86 #include <net/bpf.h>
   87 
   88 #include <net/if_gre.h>
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
   92  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
   93  * other vendors use.
   94  */
   95 #define GREMTU  1476
   96 
   97 #define GRENAME "gre"
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
  101  * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
  102  */
  103 struct mtx gre_mtx;
  104 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
  105 
  106 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
  107 
  108 static int      gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
  109 static void     gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  110 static int      gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  111 static int      gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  112                     struct rtentry *rt);
  113 
  114 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
  115 
  116 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
  117 
  118 static void     greattach(void);
  119 
  120 #ifdef INET
  121 extern struct domain inetdomain;
  122 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw = {
  123         .pr_type =              SOCK_RAW,
  124         .pr_domain =            &inetdomain,
  125         .pr_protocol =          IPPROTO_GRE,
  126         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  127         .pr_input =             gre_input,
  128         .pr_output =            (pr_output_t *)rip_output,
  129         .pr_ctlinput =          rip_ctlinput,
  130         .pr_ctloutput =         rip_ctloutput,
  131         .pr_usrreqs =           &rip_usrreqs
  132 };
  133 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw = {
  134         .pr_type =              SOCK_RAW,
  135         .pr_domain =            &inetdomain,
  136         .pr_protocol =          IPPROTO_MOBILE,
  137         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  138         .pr_input =             gre_mobile_input,
  139         .pr_output =            (pr_output_t *)rip_output,
  140         .pr_ctlinput =          rip_ctlinput,
  141         .pr_ctloutput =         rip_ctloutput,
  142         .pr_usrreqs =           &rip_usrreqs
  143 };
  144 #endif
  145 
  146 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  147 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
  148     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
  149 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
  150 /*
  151  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
  152  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
  153  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
  154  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
  155  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
  156  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
  157  */
  158 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
  159 #endif
  160 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
  161 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
  162     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
  163 
  164 /* ARGSUSED */
  165 static void
  166 greattach(void)
  167 {
  168 
  169         mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  170         LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
  171         if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
  172 }
  173 
  174 static int
  175 gre_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
  176         struct if_clone *ifc;
  177         int unit;
  178         caddr_t params;
  179 {
  180         struct gre_softc *sc;
  181 
  182         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  183 
  184         GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
  185         if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
  186                 free(sc, M_GRE);
  187                 return (ENOSPC);
  188         }
  189 
  190         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
  191         if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
  192 
  193         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  194         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
  195         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
  196         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
  197         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
  198         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
  199         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
  200         sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  201         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
  202         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
  203         sc->encap = NULL;
  204         sc->called = 0;
  205         sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
  206         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
  207         sc->key = 0;
  208         if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
  209         bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
  210         mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
  211         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
  212         mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
  213         return (0);
  214 }
  215 
  216 static void
  217 gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
  218         struct ifnet *ifp;
  219 {
  220         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  221 
  222         mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
  223         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  224         mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
  225 
  226 #ifdef INET
  227         if (sc->encap != NULL)
  228                 encap_detach(sc->encap);
  229 #endif
  230         bpfdetach(ifp);
  231         if_detach(ifp);
  232         if_free(ifp);
  233         free(sc, M_GRE);
  234 }
  235 
  236 /*
  237  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
  238  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
  239  */
  240 static int
  241 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
  242            struct rtentry *rt)
  243 {
  244         int error = 0;
  245         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  246         struct greip *gh;
  247         struct ip *ip;
  248         u_short gre_ip_id = 0;
  249         uint8_t gre_ip_tos = 0;
  250         u_int16_t etype = 0;
  251         struct mobile_h mob_h;
  252         u_int32_t af;
  253         int extra = 0;
  254 
  255         /*
  256          * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
  257          * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
  258          */
  259         if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
  260                 printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
  261                        "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
  262                 m_freem(m);
  263                 error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
  264                 goto end;
  265         }
  266 
  267         if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  268             (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) ||
  269             sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  270                 m_freem(m);
  271                 error = ENETDOWN;
  272                 goto end;
  273         }
  274 
  275         gh = NULL;
  276         ip = NULL;
  277 
  278         /* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
  279         if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
  280                 bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
  281                 dst->sa_family = af;
  282         }
  283 
  284         if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
  285                 af = dst->sa_family;
  286                 bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
  287         }
  288 
  289         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
  290 
  291         if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
  292                 if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  293                         struct mbuf *m0;
  294                         int msiz;
  295 
  296                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  297 
  298                         /*
  299                          * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
  300                          * be encapsulated.
  301                          */
  302                         if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
  303                                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  304                                 m_freem(m);
  305                                 error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
  306                                 goto end;
  307                         }
  308                         memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
  309                         mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
  310                         mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
  311                         ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  312 
  313                         /*
  314                          * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
  315                          * the destination address in the IP header.
  316                          * Else we also need to save and change the source
  317                          */
  318                         if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
  319                                 msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
  320                         } else {
  321                                 mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
  322                                 mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
  323                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  324                                 msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
  325                         }
  326                         mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
  327                         mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
  328 
  329                         if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
  330                                 /* need new mbuf */
  331                                 MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  332                                 if (m0 == NULL) {
  333                                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  334                                         m_freem(m);
  335                                         error = ENOBUFS;
  336                                         goto end;
  337                                 }
  338                                 m0->m_next = m;
  339                                 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
  340                                 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
  341                                 m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
  342                                 m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
  343                                 m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
  344                                 memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
  345                                        sizeof(struct ip));
  346                                 m = m0;
  347                         } else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
  348                                 m->m_data -= msiz;
  349                                 m->m_len += msiz;
  350                                 m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
  351                                 bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
  352                                         sizeof(struct ip));
  353                         }
  354                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  355                         memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
  356                         ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
  357                 } else {  /* AF_INET */
  358                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  359                         m_freem(m);
  360                         error = EINVAL;
  361                         goto end;
  362                 }
  363         } else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
  364                 switch (dst->sa_family) {
  365                 case AF_INET:
  366                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  367                         gre_ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
  368                         gre_ip_id = ip->ip_id;
  369                         if (sc->wccp_ver == WCCP_V2) {
  370                                 extra = sizeof(uint32_t);
  371                                 etype =  WCCP_PROTOCOL_TYPE;
  372                         } else {
  373                                 etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
  374                         }
  375                         break;
  376 #ifdef INET6
  377                 case AF_INET6:
  378                         gre_ip_id = ip_newid();
  379                         etype = ETHERTYPE_IPV6;
  380                         break;
  381 #endif
  382 #ifdef NETATALK
  383                 case AF_APPLETALK:
  384                         etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
  385                         break;
  386 #endif
  387                 default:
  388                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  389                         m_freem(m);
  390                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  391                         goto end;
  392                 }
  393                         
  394                 /* Reserve space for GRE header + optional GRE key */
  395                 int hdrlen = sizeof(struct greip) + extra;
  396                 if (sc->key)
  397                         hdrlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
  398                 M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_DONTWAIT);
  399         } else {
  400                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  401                 m_freem(m);
  402                 error = EINVAL;
  403                 goto end;
  404         }
  405 
  406         if (m == NULL) {        /* mbuf allocation failed */
  407                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  408                 error = ENOBUFS;
  409                 goto end;
  410         }
  411 
  412         M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum); /* The envelope may use a different FIB */
  413 
  414         gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
  415         if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
  416                 uint32_t *options = gh->gi_options;
  417 
  418                 memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip) + extra);
  419                 gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
  420                 gh->gi_flags = 0;
  421 
  422                 /* Add key option */
  423                 if (sc->key)
  424                 {
  425                         gh->gi_flags |= htons(GRE_KP);
  426                         *(options++) = htonl(sc->key);
  427                 }
  428         }
  429 
  430         gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
  431         if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
  432                 gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
  433                 gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
  434                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
  435                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
  436                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
  437                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = gre_ip_tos;
  438                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = gre_ip_id;
  439                 gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  440         }
  441 
  442         ifp->if_opackets++;
  443         ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  444         /*
  445          * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
  446          * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
  447          * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
  448          */
  449         error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
  450             (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
  451   end:
  452         sc->called = 0;
  453         if (error)
  454                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  455         return (error);
  456 }
  457 
  458 static int
  459 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  460 {
  461         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  462         struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
  463         struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
  464         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  465         int s;
  466         struct sockaddr_in si;
  467         struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
  468         int error, adj;
  469         struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
  470         uint32_t key;
  471 
  472         error = 0;
  473         adj = 0;
  474 
  475         s = splnet();
  476         switch (cmd) {
  477         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  478                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  479                 break;
  480         case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  481                 break;
  482         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  483                 /*
  484                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  485                  * layer check?
  486                  */
  487                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS)) != 0)
  488                         break;
  489                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
  490                         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
  491                 else
  492                         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
  493                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
  494                         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
  495                 else
  496                         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
  497                 goto recompute;
  498         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  499                 /*
  500                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  501                  * layer check?
  502                  */
  503                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU)) != 0)
  504                         break;
  505                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
  506                         error = EINVAL;
  507                         break;
  508                 }
  509                 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  510                 break;
  511         case SIOCGIFMTU:
  512                 ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
  513                 break;
  514         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  515                 /*
  516                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_checkr() redundant to the ifnet
  517                  * layer check?
  518                  */
  519                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI)) != 0)
  520                         break;
  521                 if (ifr == 0) {
  522                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  523                         break;
  524                 }
  525                 switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  526 #ifdef INET
  527                 case AF_INET:
  528                         break;
  529 #endif
  530 #ifdef INET6
  531                 case AF_INET6:
  532                         break;
  533 #endif
  534                 default:
  535                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  536                         break;
  537                 }
  538                 break;
  539         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  540                 /*
  541                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  542                  * layer check?
  543                  */
  544                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP)) != 0)
  545                         break;
  546                 if (ifr == 0) {
  547                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  548                         break;
  549                 }
  550                 switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  551 #ifdef INET
  552                 case AF_INET:
  553                         break;
  554 #endif
  555 #ifdef INET6
  556                 case AF_INET6:
  557                         break;
  558 #endif
  559                 default:
  560                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  561                         break;
  562                 }
  563                 break;
  564         case GRESPROTO:
  565                 /*
  566                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  567                  * layer check?
  568                  */
  569                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
  570                         break;
  571                 sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
  572                 switch (sc->g_proto) {
  573                 case IPPROTO_GRE:
  574                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
  575                         break;
  576                 case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
  577                         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
  578                         break;
  579                 default:
  580                         error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
  581                         break;
  582                 }
  583                 goto recompute;
  584         case GREGPROTO:
  585                 ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
  586                 break;
  587         case GRESADDRS:
  588         case GRESADDRD:
  589                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
  590                 if (error)
  591                         return (error);
  592                 /*
  593                  * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
  594                  * to the remote end and mark if as up
  595                  */
  596                 sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
  597                 if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
  598                         sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
  599                 if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
  600                         sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
  601         recompute:
  602 #ifdef INET
  603                 if (sc->encap != NULL) {
  604                         encap_detach(sc->encap);
  605                         sc->encap = NULL;
  606                 }
  607 #endif
  608                 if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
  609                     (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
  610                         bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
  611                         bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
  612                         bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
  613                         bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
  614                         sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
  615                             sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  616                         sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
  617                             dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
  618                         sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
  619                         dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  620                         sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
  621                             INADDR_BROADCAST;
  622 #ifdef INET
  623                         sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
  624                             sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
  625                             sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
  626                                 &in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
  627                         if (sc->encap == NULL)
  628                                 printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
  629                                     if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
  630 #endif
  631                         if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
  632                                 RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
  633                         if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
  634                                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  635                         else
  636                                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  637                 }
  638                 break;
  639         case GREGADDRS:
  640                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  641                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  642                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  643                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  644                 sa = sintosa(&si);
  645                 ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
  646                 break;
  647         case GREGADDRD:
  648                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  649                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  650                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  651                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  652                 sa = sintosa(&si);
  653                 ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
  654                 break;
  655         case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
  656                 /*
  657                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  658                  * layer check?
  659                  */
  660                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  661                         break;
  662                 if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
  663                     aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
  664                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  665                         break;
  666                 }
  667                 if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
  668                     aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
  669                         error = EINVAL;
  670                         break;
  671                 }
  672                 sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
  673                 sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
  674                 goto recompute;
  675         case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
  676                 /*
  677                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  678                  * layer check?
  679                  */
  680                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  681                         break;
  682                 if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
  683                     lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
  684                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  685                         break;
  686                 }
  687                 if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
  688                     lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
  689                         error = EINVAL;
  690                         break;
  691                 }
  692                 sc->g_src = (satosin(&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
  693                 sc->g_dst =
  694                     (satosin(&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
  695                 goto recompute;
  696         case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
  697                 /*
  698                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  699                  * layer check?
  700                  */
  701                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  702                         break;
  703                 sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  704                 sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  705                 goto recompute;
  706         case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
  707                 if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
  708                     sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  709                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  710                         break;
  711                 }
  712                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  713                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  714                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  715                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  716                 memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
  717                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  718                 memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
  719                 break;
  720         case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
  721 #ifdef INET6
  722         case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
  723 #endif
  724                 if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  725                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  726                         break;
  727                 }
  728                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  729                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  730                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  731                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  732                 bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
  733                 break;
  734         case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
  735 #ifdef INET6
  736         case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
  737 #endif
  738                 if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  739                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  740                         break;
  741                 }
  742                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  743                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  744                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  745                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  746                 bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
  747                 break;
  748         case GRESKEY:
  749                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
  750                 if (error)
  751                         break;
  752                 error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &key, sizeof(key));
  753                 if (error)
  754                         break;
  755                 /* adjust MTU for option header */
  756                 if (key == 0 && sc->key != 0)           /* clear */
  757                         adj += sizeof(key);
  758                 else if (key != 0 && sc->key == 0)      /* set */
  759                         adj -= sizeof(key);
  760 
  761                 if (ifp->if_mtu + adj < 576) {
  762                         error = EINVAL;
  763                         break;
  764                 }
  765                 ifp->if_mtu += adj;
  766                 sc->key = key;
  767                 break;
  768         case GREGKEY:
  769                 error = copyout(&sc->key, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(sc->key));
  770                 break;
  771 
  772         default:
  773                 error = EINVAL;
  774                 break;
  775         }
  776 
  777         splx(s);
  778         return (error);
  779 }
  780 
  781 /*
  782  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
  783  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
  784  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
  785  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
  786  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
  787  * if_gre.
  788  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
  789  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
  790  * at least a default route which matches.
  791  */
  792 static int
  793 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
  794 {
  795         struct route *ro;
  796 
  797         ro = &sc->route;
  798 
  799         memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
  800         ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  801         ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
  802         ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
  803 
  804         /*
  805          * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
  806          * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
  807          * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
  808          */
  809         if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
  810                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr ^=
  811                     htonl(0x01);
  812         }
  813 
  814 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  815         printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
  816             inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
  817 #endif
  818 
  819         rtalloc_fib(ro, sc->gre_fibnum);
  820 
  821         /*
  822          * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
  823          * recursion to ourself
  824          */
  825         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
  826 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  827                 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  828                         printf(" - no route found!\n");
  829                 else
  830                         printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
  831 #endif
  832                 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  833         }
  834 
  835         /*
  836          * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
  837          * the route and search one to this interface ...
  838          */
  839         if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
  840                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  841 
  842 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  843         printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
  844             inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
  845         printf("\n");
  846 #endif
  847 
  848         return 0;
  849 }
  850 
  851 /*
  852  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
  853  * mbufs.
  854  */
  855 u_int16_t
  856 gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
  857 {
  858         u_int32_t sum = 0;
  859         int nwords = len >> 1;
  860 
  861         while (nwords-- != 0)
  862                 sum += *p++;
  863 
  864         if (len & 1) {
  865                 union {
  866                         u_short w;
  867                         u_char c[2];
  868                 } u;
  869                 u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
  870                 u.c[1] = 0;
  871                 sum += u.w;
  872         }
  873 
  874         /* end-around-carry */
  875         sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  876         sum += (sum >> 16);
  877         return (~sum);
  878 }
  879 
  880 static int
  881 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
  882 {
  883 
  884         switch (type) {
  885         case MOD_LOAD:
  886                 greattach();
  887                 break;
  888         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  889                 if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
  890                 mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
  891                 break;
  892         default:
  893                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  894         }
  895         return 0;
  896 }
  897 
  898 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
  899         "if_gre",
  900         gremodevent,
  901         0
  902 };
  903 
  904 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  905 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);

Cache object: f115d48bade697abb81988701c50144b


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