The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_gre.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
    2 /*       $FreeBSD: releng/9.1/sys/net/if_gre.c 223223 2011-06-18 09:34:03Z bz $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
   10  *
   11  * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   24  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   25  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 /*
   36  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
   37  * See RFC 2784 (successor of RFC 1701 and 1702) for more details.
   38  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
   39  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
   40  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
   41  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
   42  */
   43 
   44 #include "opt_atalk.h"
   45 #include "opt_inet.h"
   46 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   47 
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/jail.h>
   50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   51 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   53 #include <sys/module.h>
   54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   55 #include <sys/priv.h>
   56 #include <sys/proc.h>
   57 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   58 #include <sys/socket.h>
   59 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   61 #include <sys/systm.h>
   62 
   63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   64 #include <net/if.h>
   65 #include <net/if_clone.h>
   66 #include <net/if_types.h>
   67 #include <net/route.h>
   68 #include <net/vnet.h>
   69 
   70 #ifdef INET
   71 #include <netinet/in.h>
   72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   75 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
   76 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   77 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
   78 #else
   79 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
   80 #endif
   81 
   82 #include <net/bpf.h>
   83 
   84 #include <net/if_gre.h>
   85 
   86 /*
   87  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
   88  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
   89  * other vendors use.
   90  */
   91 #define GREMTU  1476
   92 
   93 #define GRENAME "gre"
   94 
   95 #define MTAG_COOKIE_GRE         1307983903
   96 #define MTAG_GRE_NESTING        1
   97 struct mtag_gre_nesting {
   98         uint16_t        count;
   99         uint16_t        max;
  100         struct ifnet    *ifp[];
  101 };
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
  105  * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
  106  */
  107 struct mtx gre_mtx;
  108 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
  109 
  110 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
  111 
  112 static int      gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
  113 static void     gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  114 static int      gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  115 static int      gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  116                     struct route *ro);
  117 
  118 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
  119 
  120 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
  121 
  122 static void     greattach(void);
  123 
  124 #ifdef INET
  125 extern struct domain inetdomain;
  126 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw = {
  127         .pr_type =              SOCK_RAW,
  128         .pr_domain =            &inetdomain,
  129         .pr_protocol =          IPPROTO_GRE,
  130         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  131         .pr_input =             gre_input,
  132         .pr_output =            (pr_output_t *)rip_output,
  133         .pr_ctlinput =          rip_ctlinput,
  134         .pr_ctloutput =         rip_ctloutput,
  135         .pr_usrreqs =           &rip_usrreqs
  136 };
  137 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw = {
  138         .pr_type =              SOCK_RAW,
  139         .pr_domain =            &inetdomain,
  140         .pr_protocol =          IPPROTO_MOBILE,
  141         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  142         .pr_input =             gre_mobile_input,
  143         .pr_output =            (pr_output_t *)rip_output,
  144         .pr_ctlinput =          rip_ctlinput,
  145         .pr_ctloutput =         rip_ctloutput,
  146         .pr_usrreqs =           &rip_usrreqs
  147 };
  148 #endif
  149 
  150 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  151 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
  152     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
  153 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
  154 /*
  155  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
  156  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
  157  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
  158  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
  159  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
  160  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
  161  */
  162 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
  163 #endif
  164 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
  165 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
  166     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
  167 
  168 /* ARGSUSED */
  169 static void
  170 greattach(void)
  171 {
  172 
  173         mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  174         LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
  175         if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
  176 }
  177 
  178 static int
  179 gre_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
  180         struct if_clone *ifc;
  181         int unit;
  182         caddr_t params;
  183 {
  184         struct gre_softc *sc;
  185 
  186         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  187 
  188         GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
  189         if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
  190                 free(sc, M_GRE);
  191                 return (ENOSPC);
  192         }
  193 
  194         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
  195         if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
  196 
  197         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  198         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
  199         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
  200         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
  201         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
  202         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
  203         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
  204         sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  205         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
  206         GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
  207         sc->encap = NULL;
  208         sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
  209         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
  210         sc->key = 0;
  211         if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
  212         bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
  213         mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
  214         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
  215         mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
  216         return (0);
  217 }
  218 
  219 static void
  220 gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
  221         struct ifnet *ifp;
  222 {
  223         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  224 
  225         mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
  226         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  227         mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
  228 
  229 #ifdef INET
  230         if (sc->encap != NULL)
  231                 encap_detach(sc->encap);
  232 #endif
  233         bpfdetach(ifp);
  234         if_detach(ifp);
  235         if_free(ifp);
  236         free(sc, M_GRE);
  237 }
  238 
  239 /*
  240  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
  241  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
  242  */
  243 static int
  244 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
  245            struct route *ro)
  246 {
  247         int error = 0;
  248         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  249         struct greip *gh;
  250         struct ip *ip;
  251         struct m_tag *mtag;
  252         struct mtag_gre_nesting *gt;
  253         size_t len;
  254         u_short gre_ip_id = 0;
  255         uint8_t gre_ip_tos = 0;
  256         u_int16_t etype = 0;
  257         struct mobile_h mob_h;
  258         u_int32_t af;
  259         int extra = 0, max;
  260 
  261         /*
  262          * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.  High
  263          * nesting level may cause stack exhaustion.  We'll prevent this by
  264          * detecting loops and by introducing upper limit.
  265          */
  266         mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_COOKIE_GRE, MTAG_GRE_NESTING, NULL);
  267         if (mtag != NULL) {
  268                 struct ifnet **ifp2;
  269 
  270                 gt = (struct mtag_gre_nesting *)(mtag + 1);
  271                 gt->count++;
  272                 if (gt->count > min(gt->max,max_gre_nesting)) {
  273                         printf("%s: hit maximum recursion limit %u on %s\n",
  274                                 __func__, gt->count - 1, ifp->if_xname);
  275                         m_freem(m);
  276                         error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
  277                         goto end;
  278                 }
  279 
  280                 ifp2 = gt->ifp;
  281                 for (max = gt->count - 1; max > 0; max--) {
  282                         if (*ifp2 == ifp)
  283                                 break;
  284                         ifp2++;
  285                 }
  286                 if (*ifp2 == ifp) {
  287                         printf("%s: detected loop with nexting %u on %s\n",
  288                                 __func__, gt->count-1, ifp->if_xname);
  289                         m_freem(m);
  290                         error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
  291                         goto end;
  292                 }
  293                 *ifp2 = ifp;
  294 
  295         } else {
  296                 /*
  297                  * Given that people should NOT increase max_gre_nesting beyond
  298                  * their real needs, we allocate once per packet rather than
  299                  * allocating an mtag once per passing through gre.
  300                  *
  301                  * Note: the sysctl does not actually check for saneness, so we
  302                  * limit the maximum numbers of possible recursions here.
  303                  */
  304                 max = imin(max_gre_nesting, 256);
  305                 /* If someone sets the sysctl <= 0, we want at least 1. */
  306                 max = imax(max, 1);
  307                 len = sizeof(struct mtag_gre_nesting) +
  308                     max * sizeof(struct ifnet *);
  309                 mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_COOKIE_GRE, MTAG_GRE_NESTING, len,
  310                     M_NOWAIT);
  311                 if (mtag == NULL) {
  312                         m_freem(m);
  313                         error = ENOMEM;
  314                         goto end;
  315                 }
  316                 gt = (struct mtag_gre_nesting *)(mtag + 1);
  317                 bzero(gt, len);
  318                 gt->count = 1;
  319                 gt->max = max;
  320                 *gt->ifp = ifp;
  321                 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
  322         }
  323 
  324         if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
  325             (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) ||
  326             sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  327                 m_freem(m);
  328                 error = ENETDOWN;
  329                 goto end;
  330         }
  331 
  332         gh = NULL;
  333         ip = NULL;
  334 
  335         /* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
  336         if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
  337                 bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
  338                 dst->sa_family = af;
  339         }
  340 
  341         if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
  342                 af = dst->sa_family;
  343                 bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
  344         }
  345 
  346         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
  347 
  348         if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
  349                 if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  350                         struct mbuf *m0;
  351                         int msiz;
  352 
  353                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  354 
  355                         /*
  356                          * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
  357                          * be encapsulated.
  358                          */
  359                         if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
  360                                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  361                                 m_freem(m);
  362                                 error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
  363                                 goto end;
  364                         }
  365                         memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
  366                         mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
  367                         mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
  368                         ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  369 
  370                         /*
  371                          * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
  372                          * the destination address in the IP header.
  373                          * Else we also need to save and change the source
  374                          */
  375                         if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
  376                                 msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
  377                         } else {
  378                                 mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
  379                                 mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
  380                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  381                                 msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
  382                         }
  383                         mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
  384                         mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
  385 
  386                         if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
  387                                 /* need new mbuf */
  388                                 MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  389                                 if (m0 == NULL) {
  390                                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  391                                         m_freem(m);
  392                                         error = ENOBUFS;
  393                                         goto end;
  394                                 }
  395                                 m0->m_next = m;
  396                                 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
  397                                 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
  398                                 m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
  399                                 m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
  400                                 m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
  401                                 memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
  402                                        sizeof(struct ip));
  403                                 m = m0;
  404                         } else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
  405                                 m->m_data -= msiz;
  406                                 m->m_len += msiz;
  407                                 m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
  408                                 bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
  409                                         sizeof(struct ip));
  410                         }
  411                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  412                         memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
  413                         ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
  414                 } else {  /* AF_INET */
  415                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  416                         m_freem(m);
  417                         error = EINVAL;
  418                         goto end;
  419                 }
  420         } else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
  421                 switch (dst->sa_family) {
  422                 case AF_INET:
  423                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  424                         gre_ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
  425                         gre_ip_id = ip->ip_id;
  426                         if (sc->wccp_ver == WCCP_V2) {
  427                                 extra = sizeof(uint32_t);
  428                                 etype =  WCCP_PROTOCOL_TYPE;
  429                         } else {
  430                                 etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
  431                         }
  432                         break;
  433 #ifdef INET6
  434                 case AF_INET6:
  435                         gre_ip_id = ip_newid();
  436                         etype = ETHERTYPE_IPV6;
  437                         break;
  438 #endif
  439 #ifdef NETATALK
  440                 case AF_APPLETALK:
  441                         etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
  442                         break;
  443 #endif
  444                 default:
  445                         _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  446                         m_freem(m);
  447                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  448                         goto end;
  449                 }
  450                         
  451                 /* Reserve space for GRE header + optional GRE key */
  452                 int hdrlen = sizeof(struct greip) + extra;
  453                 if (sc->key)
  454                         hdrlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
  455                 M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_DONTWAIT);
  456         } else {
  457                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  458                 m_freem(m);
  459                 error = EINVAL;
  460                 goto end;
  461         }
  462 
  463         if (m == NULL) {        /* mbuf allocation failed */
  464                 _IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
  465                 error = ENOBUFS;
  466                 goto end;
  467         }
  468 
  469         M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum); /* The envelope may use a different FIB */
  470 
  471         gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
  472         if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
  473                 uint32_t *options = gh->gi_options;
  474 
  475                 memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip) + extra);
  476                 gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
  477                 gh->gi_flags = 0;
  478 
  479                 /* Add key option */
  480                 if (sc->key)
  481                 {
  482                         gh->gi_flags |= htons(GRE_KP);
  483                         *(options++) = htonl(sc->key);
  484                 }
  485         }
  486 
  487         gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
  488         if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
  489                 gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
  490                 gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
  491                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
  492                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
  493                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
  494                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = gre_ip_tos;
  495                 ((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = gre_ip_id;
  496                 gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  497         }
  498 
  499         ifp->if_opackets++;
  500         ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  501         /*
  502          * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
  503          * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
  504          * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
  505          */
  506         error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
  507             (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
  508   end:
  509         if (error)
  510                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  511         return (error);
  512 }
  513 
  514 static int
  515 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  516 {
  517         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  518         struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
  519         struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
  520         struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  521         int s;
  522         struct sockaddr_in si;
  523         struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
  524         int error, adj;
  525         struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
  526         uint32_t key;
  527 
  528         error = 0;
  529         adj = 0;
  530 
  531         s = splnet();
  532         switch (cmd) {
  533         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  534                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  535                 break;
  536         case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  537                 break;
  538         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  539                 /*
  540                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  541                  * layer check?
  542                  */
  543                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS)) != 0)
  544                         break;
  545                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
  546                         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
  547                 else
  548                         sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
  549                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
  550                         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
  551                 else
  552                         sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
  553                 goto recompute;
  554         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  555                 /*
  556                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  557                  * layer check?
  558                  */
  559                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU)) != 0)
  560                         break;
  561                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
  562                         error = EINVAL;
  563                         break;
  564                 }
  565                 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  566                 break;
  567         case SIOCGIFMTU:
  568                 ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
  569                 break;
  570         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  571                 /*
  572                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_checkr() redundant to the ifnet
  573                  * layer check?
  574                  */
  575                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI)) != 0)
  576                         break;
  577                 if (ifr == 0) {
  578                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  579                         break;
  580                 }
  581                 switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  582 #ifdef INET
  583                 case AF_INET:
  584                         break;
  585 #endif
  586 #ifdef INET6
  587                 case AF_INET6:
  588                         break;
  589 #endif
  590                 default:
  591                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  592                         break;
  593                 }
  594                 break;
  595         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  596                 /*
  597                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  598                  * layer check?
  599                  */
  600                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP)) != 0)
  601                         break;
  602                 if (ifr == 0) {
  603                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  604                         break;
  605                 }
  606                 switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  607 #ifdef INET
  608                 case AF_INET:
  609                         break;
  610 #endif
  611 #ifdef INET6
  612                 case AF_INET6:
  613                         break;
  614 #endif
  615                 default:
  616                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  617                         break;
  618                 }
  619                 break;
  620         case GRESPROTO:
  621                 /*
  622                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  623                  * layer check?
  624                  */
  625                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
  626                         break;
  627                 sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
  628                 switch (sc->g_proto) {
  629                 case IPPROTO_GRE:
  630                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
  631                         break;
  632                 case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
  633                         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
  634                         break;
  635                 default:
  636                         error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
  637                         break;
  638                 }
  639                 goto recompute;
  640         case GREGPROTO:
  641                 ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
  642                 break;
  643         case GRESADDRS:
  644         case GRESADDRD:
  645                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
  646                 if (error)
  647                         return (error);
  648                 /*
  649                  * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
  650                  * to the remote end and mark if as up
  651                  */
  652                 sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
  653                 if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
  654                         sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
  655                 if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
  656                         sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
  657         recompute:
  658 #ifdef INET
  659                 if (sc->encap != NULL) {
  660                         encap_detach(sc->encap);
  661                         sc->encap = NULL;
  662                 }
  663 #endif
  664                 if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
  665                     (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
  666                         bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
  667                         bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
  668                         bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
  669                         bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
  670                         sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
  671                             sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  672                         sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
  673                             dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
  674                         sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
  675                         dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  676                         sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
  677                             INADDR_BROADCAST;
  678 #ifdef INET
  679                         sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
  680                             sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
  681                             sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
  682                                 &in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
  683                         if (sc->encap == NULL)
  684                                 printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
  685                                     if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
  686 #endif
  687                         if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
  688                                 RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
  689                         if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
  690                                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  691                         else
  692                                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  693                 }
  694                 break;
  695         case GREGADDRS:
  696                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  697                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  698                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  699                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  700                 sa = sintosa(&si);
  701                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa);
  702                 if (error != 0)
  703                         break;
  704                 ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
  705                 break;
  706         case GREGADDRD:
  707                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  708                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  709                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  710                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  711                 sa = sintosa(&si);
  712                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa);
  713                 if (error != 0)
  714                         break;
  715                 ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
  716                 break;
  717         case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
  718                 /*
  719                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  720                  * layer check?
  721                  */
  722                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  723                         break;
  724                 if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
  725                     aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
  726                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  727                         break;
  728                 }
  729                 if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
  730                     aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
  731                         error = EINVAL;
  732                         break;
  733                 }
  734                 sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
  735                 sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
  736                 goto recompute;
  737         case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
  738                 /*
  739                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  740                  * layer check?
  741                  */
  742                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  743                         break;
  744                 if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
  745                     lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
  746                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  747                         break;
  748                 }
  749                 if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
  750                     lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
  751                         error = EINVAL;
  752                         break;
  753                 }
  754                 sc->g_src = (satosin(&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
  755                 sc->g_dst =
  756                     (satosin(&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
  757                 goto recompute;
  758         case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
  759                 /*
  760                  * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
  761                  * layer check?
  762                  */
  763                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
  764                         break;
  765                 sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  766                 sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  767                 goto recompute;
  768         case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
  769                 if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
  770                     sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  771                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  772                         break;
  773                 }
  774                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  775                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  776                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  777                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  778                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
  779                 if (error != 0)
  780                         break;
  781                 memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
  782                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  783                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
  784                 if (error != 0)
  785                         break;
  786                 memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
  787                 break;
  788         case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
  789 #ifdef INET6
  790         case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
  791 #endif
  792                 if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  793                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  794                         break;
  795                 }
  796                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  797                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  798                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  799                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
  800                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
  801                 if (error != 0)
  802                         break;
  803                 bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
  804                 break;
  805         case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
  806 #ifdef INET6
  807         case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
  808 #endif
  809                 if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
  810                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  811                         break;
  812                 }
  813                 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  814                 si.sin_family = AF_INET;
  815                 si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  816                 si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
  817                 error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
  818                 if (error != 0)
  819                         break;
  820                 bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
  821                 break;
  822         case GRESKEY:
  823                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
  824                 if (error)
  825                         break;
  826                 error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &key, sizeof(key));
  827                 if (error)
  828                         break;
  829                 /* adjust MTU for option header */
  830                 if (key == 0 && sc->key != 0)           /* clear */
  831                         adj += sizeof(key);
  832                 else if (key != 0 && sc->key == 0)      /* set */
  833                         adj -= sizeof(key);
  834 
  835                 if (ifp->if_mtu + adj < 576) {
  836                         error = EINVAL;
  837                         break;
  838                 }
  839                 ifp->if_mtu += adj;
  840                 sc->key = key;
  841                 break;
  842         case GREGKEY:
  843                 error = copyout(&sc->key, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(sc->key));
  844                 break;
  845 
  846         default:
  847                 error = EINVAL;
  848                 break;
  849         }
  850 
  851         splx(s);
  852         return (error);
  853 }
  854 
  855 /*
  856  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
  857  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
  858  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
  859  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
  860  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
  861  * if_gre.
  862  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
  863  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
  864  * at least a default route which matches.
  865  */
  866 static int
  867 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
  868 {
  869         struct route *ro;
  870 
  871         ro = &sc->route;
  872 
  873         memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
  874         ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  875         ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
  876         ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
  877 
  878         /*
  879          * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
  880          * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
  881          * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
  882          * XXX MRT Use a different FIB for the tunnel to solve this problem.
  883          */
  884         if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
  885                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr ^=
  886                     htonl(0x01);
  887         }
  888 
  889 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  890         printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
  891             inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
  892 #endif
  893 
  894         rtalloc_fib(ro, sc->gre_fibnum);
  895 
  896         /*
  897          * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
  898          * recursion to ourself
  899          */
  900         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
  901 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  902                 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
  903                         printf(" - no route found!\n");
  904                 else
  905                         printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
  906 #endif
  907                 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  908         }
  909 
  910         /*
  911          * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
  912          * the route and search one to this interface ...
  913          */
  914         if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
  915                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
  916 
  917 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  918         printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
  919             inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
  920         printf("\n");
  921 #endif
  922 
  923         return 0;
  924 }
  925 
  926 /*
  927  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
  928  * mbufs.
  929  */
  930 u_int16_t
  931 gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
  932 {
  933         u_int32_t sum = 0;
  934         int nwords = len >> 1;
  935 
  936         while (nwords-- != 0)
  937                 sum += *p++;
  938 
  939         if (len & 1) {
  940                 union {
  941                         u_short w;
  942                         u_char c[2];
  943                 } u;
  944                 u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
  945                 u.c[1] = 0;
  946                 sum += u.w;
  947         }
  948 
  949         /* end-around-carry */
  950         sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  951         sum += (sum >> 16);
  952         return (~sum);
  953 }
  954 
  955 static int
  956 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
  957 {
  958 
  959         switch (type) {
  960         case MOD_LOAD:
  961                 greattach();
  962                 break;
  963         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  964                 if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
  965                 mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
  966                 break;
  967         default:
  968                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  969         }
  970         return 0;
  971 }
  972 
  973 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
  974         "if_gre",
  975         gremodevent,
  976         0
  977 };
  978 
  979 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  980 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);

Cache object: 94396d11648aced1e783c11cdc43f454


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