The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_llatbl.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Luigi Rizzo, Alessandro Cerri. All rights reserved.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Qing Li. All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Kip Macy. All rights reserved.
    5  * 
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/net/if_llatbl.c 196872 2009-09-05 20:35:18Z qingli $");
   29 
   30 #include "opt_inet.h"
   31 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   37 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   39 #include <sys/socket.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   43 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   44 
   45 #include <vm/uma.h>
   46 
   47 #include <netinet/in.h>
   48 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   49 #include <net/if.h>
   50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   51 #include <net/if_var.h>
   52 #include <net/route.h>
   53 #include <net/vnet.h>
   54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   55 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   56 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
   57 
   58 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LLTABLE, "lltable", "link level address tables");
   59 
   60 static  SLIST_HEAD(, lltable) lltables = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(lltables);
   61 
   62 extern void arprequest(struct ifnet *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *,
   63         u_char *);
   64 
   65 struct rwlock lltable_rwlock;
   66 RW_SYSINIT(lltable_rwlock, &lltable_rwlock, "lltable_rwlock");
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Dump arp state for a specific address family.
   70  */
   71 int
   72 lltable_sysctl_dumparp(int af, struct sysctl_req *wr)
   73 {
   74         struct lltable *llt;
   75         int error = 0;
   76 
   77         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
   78         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
   79                 if (llt->llt_af == af) {
   80                         error = llt->llt_dump(llt, wr);
   81                         if (error != 0)
   82                                 goto done;
   83                 }
   84         }
   85 done:
   86         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
   87         return (error);
   88 }
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * Deletes an address from the address table.
   92  * This function is called by the timer functions
   93  * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and
   94  * the caller does the locking.
   95  */
   96 void
   97 llentry_free(struct llentry *lle)
   98 {
   99         
  100         LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
  101         LIST_REMOVE(lle, lle_next);
  102 
  103         if (lle->la_hold != NULL)
  104                 m_freem(lle->la_hold);
  105 
  106         LLE_FREE_LOCKED(lle);
  107 }
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * Update an llentry for address dst (equivalent to rtalloc for new-arp)
  111  * Caller must pass in a valid struct llentry *
  112  *
  113  * if found the llentry * is returned referenced and unlocked
  114  */
  115 int
  116 llentry_update(struct llentry **llep, struct lltable *lt,
  117     struct sockaddr *dst, struct ifnet *ifp)
  118 {
  119         struct llentry *la;
  120 
  121         IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);   
  122         la = lla_lookup(lt, LLE_EXCLUSIVE,
  123             (struct sockaddr *)dst);
  124         IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  125         if ((la == NULL) && 
  126             (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0) {
  127                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
  128                 la = lla_lookup(lt,
  129                     (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE),
  130                     (struct sockaddr *)dst);
  131                 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); 
  132         }
  133         if (la != NULL && (*llep != la)) {
  134                 if (*llep != NULL)
  135                         LLE_FREE(*llep);
  136                 LLE_ADDREF(la);
  137                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  138                 *llep = la;
  139         } else if (la != NULL)
  140                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  141 
  142         if (la == NULL)
  143                 return (ENOENT);
  144 
  145         return (0);
  146 }
  147 
  148 /*
  149  * Free all entries from given table and free itself.
  150  */
  151 void
  152 lltable_free(struct lltable *llt)
  153 {
  154         struct llentry *lle, *next;
  155         int i;
  156 
  157         KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("%s: llt is NULL", __func__));
  158 
  159         LLTABLE_WLOCK();
  160         SLIST_REMOVE(&lltables, llt, lltable, llt_link);
  161         LLTABLE_WUNLOCK();
  162 
  163         for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) {
  164                 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) {
  165 
  166                         callout_drain(&lle->la_timer);
  167                         LLE_WLOCK(lle);
  168                         llentry_free(lle);
  169                 }
  170         }
  171 
  172         free(llt, M_LLTABLE);
  173 }
  174 
  175 void
  176 lltable_drain(int af)
  177 {
  178         struct lltable  *llt;
  179         struct llentry  *lle;
  180         register int i;
  181 
  182         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  183         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  184                 if (llt->llt_af != af)
  185                         continue;
  186 
  187                 for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) {
  188                         LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) {
  189                                 if (lle->la_hold) {
  190                                         m_freem(lle->la_hold);
  191                                         lle->la_hold = NULL;
  192                                 }
  193                         }
  194                 }
  195         }
  196         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  197 }
  198 
  199 void
  200 lltable_prefix_free(int af, struct sockaddr *prefix, struct sockaddr *mask)
  201 {
  202         struct lltable *llt;
  203 
  204         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  205         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  206                 if (llt->llt_af != af)
  207                         continue;
  208 
  209                 llt->llt_prefix_free(llt, prefix, mask);
  210         }
  211         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  212 }
  213 
  214 
  215 
  216 /*
  217  * Create a new lltable.
  218  */
  219 struct lltable *
  220 lltable_init(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
  221 {
  222         struct lltable *llt;
  223         register int i;
  224 
  225         llt = malloc(sizeof(struct lltable), M_LLTABLE, M_WAITOK);
  226         if (llt == NULL)
  227                 return (NULL);
  228 
  229         llt->llt_af = af;
  230         llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
  231         for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++)
  232                 LIST_INIT(&llt->lle_head[i]);
  233 
  234         LLTABLE_WLOCK();
  235         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lltables, llt, llt_link);
  236         LLTABLE_WUNLOCK();
  237 
  238         return (llt);
  239 }
  240 
  241 /*
  242  * Called in route_output when adding/deleting a route to an interface.
  243  */
  244 int
  245 lla_rt_output(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
  246 {
  247         struct sockaddr_dl *dl =
  248             (struct sockaddr_dl *)info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
  249         struct sockaddr *dst = (struct sockaddr *)info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
  250         struct ifnet *ifp;
  251         struct lltable *llt;
  252         struct llentry *lle;
  253         u_int laflags = 0, flags = 0;
  254         int error = 0;
  255 
  256         if (dl == NULL || dl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
  257                 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid dl\n", __func__);
  258                 return EINVAL;
  259         }
  260         ifp = ifnet_byindex(dl->sdl_index);
  261         if (ifp == NULL) {
  262                 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ifp (sdl_index %d)\n",
  263                     __func__, dl->sdl_index);
  264                 return EINVAL;
  265         }
  266 
  267         switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
  268         case RTM_ADD:
  269                 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) {
  270                         flags |= LLE_PUB;
  271 #ifdef INET
  272                         if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET && 
  273                             ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)dst)->sin_other != 0) {
  274                                 struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0);
  275                                 if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
  276                                         log(LOG_INFO, "%s: RTM_ADD publish "
  277                                             "(proxy only) is invalid\n",
  278                                             __func__);
  279                                         if (rt)
  280                                                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  281                                         return EINVAL;
  282                                 }
  283                                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  284 
  285                                 flags |= LLE_PROXY;
  286                         }
  287 #endif
  288                 }
  289                 flags |= LLE_CREATE;
  290                 break;
  291 
  292         case RTM_DELETE:
  293                 flags |= LLE_DELETE;
  294                 break;
  295 
  296         case RTM_CHANGE:
  297                 break;
  298 
  299         default:
  300                 return EINVAL; /* XXX not implemented yet */
  301         }
  302 
  303         /* XXX linked list may be too expensive */
  304         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  305         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  306                 if (llt->llt_af == dst->sa_family &&
  307                     llt->llt_ifp == ifp)
  308                         break;
  309         }
  310         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  311         KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("Yep, ugly hacks are bad\n"));
  312 
  313         if (flags && LLE_CREATE)
  314                 flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
  315         
  316         IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
  317         lle = lla_lookup(llt, flags, dst);
  318         IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
  319         if (LLE_IS_VALID(lle)) {
  320                 if (flags & LLE_CREATE) {
  321                         /*
  322                          * If we delay the delete, then a subsequent
  323                          * "arp add" should look up this entry, reset the
  324                          * LLE_DELETED flag, and reset the expiration timer
  325                          */
  326                         bcopy(LLADDR(dl), &lle->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen);
  327                         lle->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
  328                         lle->la_flags &= ~LLE_DELETED;
  329 #ifdef INET6
  330                         /*
  331                          * ND6
  332                          */
  333                         if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6)
  334                                 lle->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
  335 #endif
  336                         /*
  337                          * NB: arp and ndp always set (RTF_STATIC | RTF_HOST)
  338                          */
  339 
  340                         if (rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire == 0) {
  341                                 lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC;
  342                                 lle->la_expire = 0;
  343                         } else
  344                                 lle->la_expire = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire;
  345                         laflags = lle->la_flags;
  346                         LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
  347 #ifdef INET
  348                         /*  gratuitous ARP */
  349                         if ((laflags & LLE_PUB) && dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  350                                 arprequest(ifp, 
  351                                     &((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr,
  352                                     &((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr,
  353                                     ((laflags & LLE_PROXY) ?
  354                                         (u_char *)IF_LLADDR(ifp) :
  355                                         (u_char *)LLADDR(dl)));
  356                         }
  357 #endif
  358                 } else {
  359                         if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
  360                                 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
  361                         else
  362                                 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  363                 }
  364         } else if ((lle == NULL) && (flags & LLE_DELETE))
  365                 error = EINVAL;
  366 
  367 
  368         return (error);
  369 }

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