The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_llatbl.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_llatbl.c,v 1.35 2022/11/19 08:00:51 yamt Exp $      */
    2 /*
    3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Luigi Rizzo, Alessandro Cerri. All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Qing Li. All rights reserved.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Kip Macy. All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 
   32 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
   33 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   34 #include "opt_inet.h"
   35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   36 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
   37 #endif
   38 
   39 #include "arp.h"
   40 
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/systm.h>
   43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   47 #include <sys/socket.h>
   48 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   50 #include <sys/lock.h>
   51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   52 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   53 
   54 #ifdef DDB
   55 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   56 #endif
   57 
   58 #include <netinet/in.h>
   59 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
   60 #include <net/if.h>
   61 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   62 #include <net/nd.h>
   63 #include <net/route.h>
   64 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
   65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   66 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
   67 
   68 static SLIST_HEAD(, lltable) lltables;
   69 krwlock_t lltable_rwlock;
   70 static struct pool llentry_pool;
   71 
   72 static void lltable_unlink(struct lltable *llt);
   73 static void llentries_unlink(struct lltable *llt, struct llentries *head);
   74 
   75 static void htable_unlink_entry(struct llentry *lle);
   76 static void htable_link_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle);
   77 static int htable_foreach_lle(struct lltable *llt, llt_foreach_cb_t *f,
   78     void *farg);
   79 
   80 int
   81 lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
   82     struct rt_walkarg *w, struct sockaddr *sa)
   83 {
   84 #define RTF_LLINFO      0x400
   85 #define RTF_CLONED      0x2000
   86         struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
   87         int error;
   88         void *a;
   89         struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   90         int size;
   91         struct rt_addrinfo info;
   92 
   93         memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
   94         info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sa;
   95 
   96         a = (lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID ? &lle->ll_addr : NULL;
   97         if (sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, ifp->if_type,
   98             NULL, 0, a, ifp->if_addrlen) == NULL)
   99                 return EINVAL;
  100 
  101         info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sstocsa(&sdl);
  102         if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET && lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) {
  103                 struct sockaddr_inarp *sin;
  104                 sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)sa;
  105                 sin->sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
  106         }
  107         if ((error = rt_msg3(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
  108                 return error;
  109         if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
  110                 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
  111 
  112                 /* Need to copy by myself */
  113                 rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
  114                 rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
  115                 rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) ? 0 :
  116                     time_mono_to_wall(lle->la_expire);
  117                 rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
  118                 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST; /* For ndp */
  119                 /* For backward compatibility */
  120                 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_LLINFO | RTF_CLONED;
  121                 rtm->rtm_flags |= (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) ? RTF_STATIC : 0;
  122                 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)
  123                         rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
  124                 rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
  125                 if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
  126                         w->w_where = NULL;
  127                 else
  128                         w->w_where = (char *)w->w_where + size;
  129         }
  130 
  131         return error;
  132 #undef RTF_LLINFO
  133 #undef RTF_CLONED
  134 }
  135 
  136 /*
  137  * Dump lle state for a specific address family.
  138  */
  139 static int
  140 lltable_dump_af(struct lltable *llt, struct rt_walkarg *w)
  141 {
  142         int error;
  143 
  144         LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT();
  145 
  146         if (llt->llt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
  147                 return (0);
  148         error = 0;
  149 
  150         IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  151         error = lltable_foreach_lle(llt,
  152             (llt_foreach_cb_t *)llt->llt_dump_entry, w);
  153         IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  154 
  155         return (error);
  156 }
  157 
  158 /*
  159  * Dump arp state for a specific address family.
  160  */
  161 int
  162 lltable_sysctl_dump(int af, struct rt_walkarg *w)
  163 {
  164         struct lltable *llt;
  165         int error = 0;
  166 
  167         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  168         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  169                 if (llt->llt_af == af) {
  170                         error = lltable_dump_af(llt, w);
  171                         if (error != 0)
  172                                 goto done;
  173                 }
  174         }
  175 done:
  176         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  177         return (error);
  178 }
  179 
  180 /*
  181  * Common function helpers for chained hash table.
  182  */
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Runs specified callback for each entry in @llt.
  186  * Caller does the locking.
  187  *
  188  */
  189 static int
  190 htable_foreach_lle(struct lltable *llt, llt_foreach_cb_t *f, void *farg)
  191 {
  192         struct llentry *lle, *next;
  193         int i, error;
  194 
  195         error = 0;
  196 
  197         for (i = 0; i < llt->llt_hsize; i++) {
  198                 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) {
  199                         error = f(llt, lle, farg);
  200                         if (error != 0)
  201                                 break;
  202                 }
  203         }
  204 
  205         return (error);
  206 }
  207 
  208 static void
  209 htable_link_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
  210 {
  211         struct llentries *lleh;
  212         uint32_t hashidx;
  213 
  214         if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0)
  215                 return;
  216 
  217         IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
  218 
  219         hashidx = llt->llt_hash(lle, llt->llt_hsize);
  220         lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
  221 
  222         lle->lle_tbl  = llt;
  223         lle->lle_head = lleh;
  224         lle->la_flags |= LLE_LINKED;
  225         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lleh, lle, lle_next);
  226 
  227         llt->llt_lle_count++;
  228 }
  229 
  230 static void
  231 htable_unlink_entry(struct llentry *lle)
  232 {
  233 
  234         if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) {
  235                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp);
  236                 LIST_REMOVE(lle, lle_next);
  237                 lle->la_flags &= ~(LLE_VALID | LLE_LINKED);
  238 #if 0
  239                 lle->lle_tbl = NULL;
  240                 lle->lle_head = NULL;
  241 #endif
  242                 KASSERTMSG(lle->lle_tbl->llt_lle_count != 0,
  243                     "llt_lle_count=%u", lle->lle_tbl->llt_lle_count);
  244                 lle->lle_tbl->llt_lle_count--;
  245         }
  246 }
  247 
  248 struct prefix_match_data {
  249         const struct sockaddr *prefix;
  250         const struct sockaddr *mask;
  251         struct llentries dchain;
  252         u_int flags;
  253 };
  254 
  255 static int
  256 htable_prefix_free_cb(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle, void *farg)
  257 {
  258         struct prefix_match_data *pmd;
  259 
  260         pmd = (struct prefix_match_data *)farg;
  261 
  262         if (llt->llt_match_prefix(pmd->prefix, pmd->mask, pmd->flags, lle)) {
  263                 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
  264                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pmd->dchain, lle, lle_chain);
  265         }
  266 
  267         return (0);
  268 }
  269 
  270 static void
  271 htable_prefix_free(struct lltable *llt, const struct sockaddr *prefix,
  272     const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags)
  273 {
  274         struct llentry *lle, *next;
  275         struct prefix_match_data pmd;
  276 
  277         memset(&pmd, 0, sizeof(pmd));
  278         pmd.prefix = prefix;
  279         pmd.mask = mask;
  280         pmd.flags = flags;
  281         LIST_INIT(&pmd.dchain);
  282 
  283         IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  284         /* Push matching lles to chain */
  285         lltable_foreach_lle(llt, htable_prefix_free_cb, &pmd);
  286 
  287         llentries_unlink(llt, &pmd.dchain);
  288         IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  289 
  290         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &pmd.dchain, lle_chain, next)
  291                 llt->llt_free_entry(llt, lle);
  292 }
  293 
  294 static void
  295 htable_free_tbl(struct lltable *llt)
  296 {
  297 
  298         free(llt->lle_head, M_LLTABLE);
  299         free(llt, M_LLTABLE);
  300 }
  301 
  302 static void
  303 llentries_unlink(struct lltable *llt, struct llentries *head)
  304 {
  305         struct llentry *lle, *next;
  306 
  307         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, head, lle_chain, next)
  308                 llt->llt_unlink_entry(lle);
  309 }
  310 
  311 /*
  312  * Helper function used to drop all mbufs in hold queue.
  313  *
  314  * Returns the number of held packets, if any, that were dropped.
  315  */
  316 size_t
  317 lltable_drop_entry_queue(struct llentry *lle)
  318 {
  319         size_t pkts_dropped;
  320         struct mbuf *next;
  321 
  322         LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
  323 
  324         pkts_dropped = 0;
  325         while ((lle->la_numheld > 0) && (lle->la_hold != NULL)) {
  326                 next = lle->la_hold->m_nextpkt;
  327                 m_freem(lle->la_hold);
  328                 lle->la_hold = next;
  329                 lle->la_numheld--;
  330                 pkts_dropped++;
  331         }
  332 
  333         KASSERTMSG(lle->la_numheld == 0,
  334                 "la_numheld %d > 0, pkts_dropped %zd",
  335                  lle->la_numheld, pkts_dropped);
  336 
  337         return (pkts_dropped);
  338 }
  339 
  340 struct llentry *
  341 llentry_pool_get(int flags)
  342 {
  343         struct llentry *lle;
  344 
  345         lle = pool_get(&llentry_pool, flags);
  346         if (lle != NULL)
  347                 memset(lle, 0, sizeof(*lle));
  348         return lle;
  349 }
  350 
  351 void
  352 llentry_pool_put(struct llentry *lle)
  353 {
  354 
  355         pool_put(&llentry_pool, lle);
  356 }
  357 
  358 /*
  359  * Deletes an address from the address table.
  360  * This function is called by the timer functions
  361  * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and
  362  * the caller does the locking.
  363  *
  364  * Returns the number of held packets, if any, that were dropped.
  365  */
  366 size_t
  367 llentry_free(struct llentry *lle)
  368 {
  369         struct lltable *llt;
  370         size_t pkts_dropped;
  371 
  372         LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
  373 
  374         lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED;
  375 
  376         if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) {
  377                 llt = lle->lle_tbl;
  378 
  379                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
  380                 llt->llt_unlink_entry(lle);
  381         }
  382 
  383         /*
  384          * Stop a pending callout if one exists.  If we cancel one, we have to
  385          * remove a reference to avoid a leak.  callout_pending is required to
  386          * to exclude the case that the callout has never been scheduled.
  387          */
  388         /* XXX once softnet_lock goes away, we should use callout_halt */
  389         if (callout_pending(&lle->la_timer)) {
  390                 bool expired = callout_stop(&lle->la_timer);
  391                 if (!expired)
  392                         LLE_REMREF(lle);
  393         }
  394 
  395         pkts_dropped = lltable_drop_entry_queue(lle);
  396 
  397         LLE_FREE_LOCKED(lle);
  398 
  399         return (pkts_dropped);
  400 }
  401 
  402 /*
  403  * (al)locate an llentry for address dst (equivalent to rtalloc for new-arp).
  404  *
  405  * If found the llentry * is returned referenced and unlocked.
  406  */
  407 struct llentry *
  408 llentry_alloc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct lltable *lt,
  409     struct sockaddr_storage *dst)
  410 {
  411         struct llentry *la;
  412 
  413         IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
  414         la = lla_lookup(lt, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, (struct sockaddr *)dst);
  415         IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
  416         if ((la == NULL) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) == 0) {
  417                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
  418                 la = lla_create(lt, 0, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL /* XXX */);
  419                 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
  420         }
  421 
  422         if (la != NULL) {
  423                 LLE_ADDREF(la);
  424                 LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
  425         }
  426 
  427         return (la);
  428 }
  429 
  430 /*
  431  * Free all entries from given table and free itself.
  432  */
  433 
  434 static int
  435 lltable_free_cb(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle, void *farg)
  436 {
  437         struct llentries *dchain;
  438 
  439         dchain = (struct llentries *)farg;
  440 
  441         LLE_WLOCK(lle);
  442         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(dchain, lle, lle_chain);
  443 
  444         return (0);
  445 }
  446 
  447 /*
  448  * Free all entries from given table.
  449  */
  450 void
  451 lltable_purge_entries(struct lltable *llt)
  452 {
  453         struct llentry *lle, *next;
  454         struct llentries dchain;
  455 
  456         KASSERTMSG(llt != NULL, "llt is NULL");
  457 
  458         LIST_INIT(&dchain);
  459         IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  460         /* Push all lles to @dchain */
  461         lltable_foreach_lle(llt, lltable_free_cb, &dchain);
  462         llentries_unlink(llt, &dchain);
  463         IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(llt->llt_ifp);
  464 
  465         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &dchain, lle_chain, next)
  466                 (void)llentry_free(lle);
  467 }
  468 
  469 /*
  470  * Free all entries from given table and free itself.
  471  */
  472 void
  473 lltable_free(struct lltable *llt)
  474 {
  475 
  476         KASSERTMSG(llt != NULL, "llt is NULL");
  477 
  478         lltable_unlink(llt);
  479         lltable_purge_entries(llt);
  480         llt->llt_free_tbl(llt);
  481 }
  482 
  483 void
  484 lltable_drain(int af)
  485 {
  486         struct lltable  *llt;
  487         struct llentry  *lle;
  488         register int i;
  489 
  490         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  491         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  492                 if (llt->llt_af != af)
  493                         continue;
  494 
  495                 for (i=0; i < llt->llt_hsize; i++) {
  496                         LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) {
  497                                 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
  498                                 lltable_drop_entry_queue(lle);
  499                                 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
  500                         }
  501                 }
  502         }
  503         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  504 }
  505 
  506 void
  507 lltable_prefix_free(const int af, const struct sockaddr *prefix,
  508     const struct sockaddr *mask, const u_int flags)
  509 {
  510         struct lltable *llt;
  511 
  512         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  513         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  514                 if (llt->llt_af != af)
  515                         continue;
  516 
  517                 llt->llt_prefix_free(llt, prefix, mask, flags);
  518         }
  519         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  520 }
  521 
  522 struct lltable *
  523 lltable_allocate_htbl(uint32_t hsize)
  524 {
  525         struct lltable *llt;
  526         int i;
  527 
  528         llt = malloc(sizeof(struct lltable), M_LLTABLE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  529         llt->llt_hsize = hsize;
  530         llt->lle_head = malloc(sizeof(struct llentries) * hsize,
  531             M_LLTABLE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  532 
  533         for (i = 0; i < llt->llt_hsize; i++)
  534                 LIST_INIT(&llt->lle_head[i]);
  535 
  536         /* Set some default callbacks */
  537         llt->llt_link_entry = htable_link_entry;
  538         llt->llt_unlink_entry = htable_unlink_entry;
  539         llt->llt_prefix_free = htable_prefix_free;
  540         llt->llt_foreach_entry = htable_foreach_lle;
  541 
  542         llt->llt_free_tbl = htable_free_tbl;
  543 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
  544         llt->llt_mowner = NULL;
  545 #endif
  546 
  547         return (llt);
  548 }
  549 
  550 /*
  551  * Links lltable to global llt list.
  552  */
  553 void
  554 lltable_link(struct lltable *llt)
  555 {
  556 
  557         LLTABLE_WLOCK();
  558         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lltables, llt, llt_link);
  559         LLTABLE_WUNLOCK();
  560 }
  561 
  562 static void
  563 lltable_unlink(struct lltable *llt)
  564 {
  565 
  566         LLTABLE_WLOCK();
  567         SLIST_REMOVE(&lltables, llt, lltable, llt_link);
  568         LLTABLE_WUNLOCK();
  569 
  570 }
  571 
  572 /*
  573  * External methods used by lltable consumers
  574  */
  575 
  576 int
  577 lltable_foreach_lle(struct lltable *llt, llt_foreach_cb_t *f, void *farg)
  578 {
  579 
  580         return (llt->llt_foreach_entry(llt, f, farg));
  581 }
  582 
  583 void
  584 lltable_link_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
  585 {
  586 
  587         llt->llt_link_entry(llt, lle);
  588 }
  589 
  590 void
  591 lltable_unlink_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
  592 {
  593 
  594         llt->llt_unlink_entry(lle);
  595 }
  596 
  597 void
  598 lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
  599 {
  600 
  601         llt->llt_free_entry(llt, lle);
  602 }
  603 
  604 void
  605 lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
  606 {
  607         struct lltable *llt;
  608 
  609         llt = lle->lle_tbl;
  610         llt->llt_fill_sa_entry(lle, sa);
  611 }
  612 
  613 struct ifnet *
  614 lltable_get_ifp(const struct lltable *llt)
  615 {
  616 
  617         return (llt->llt_ifp);
  618 }
  619 
  620 int
  621 lltable_get_af(const struct lltable *llt)
  622 {
  623 
  624         return (llt->llt_af);
  625 }
  626 
  627 /*
  628  * Called in route_output when rtm_flags contains RTF_LLDATA.
  629  */
  630 int
  631 lla_rt_output(const u_char rtm_type, const int rtm_flags, const time_t rtm_expire,
  632     struct rt_addrinfo *info, int sdl_index)
  633 {
  634         const struct sockaddr_dl *dl = satocsdl(info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
  635         const struct sockaddr *dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
  636         struct ifnet *ifp;
  637         struct lltable *llt;
  638         struct llentry *lle;
  639         u_int laflags;
  640         int error;
  641         struct psref psref;
  642         int bound;
  643 
  644         KASSERTMSG(dl != NULL && dl->sdl_family == AF_LINK, "invalid dl");
  645 
  646         bound = curlwp_bind();
  647         if (sdl_index != 0)
  648                 ifp = if_get_byindex(sdl_index, &psref);
  649         else
  650                 ifp = if_get_byindex(dl->sdl_index, &psref);
  651         if (ifp == NULL) {
  652                 curlwp_bindx(bound);
  653                 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ifp (sdl_index %d)\n",
  654                     __func__, sdl_index != 0 ? sdl_index : dl->sdl_index);
  655                 return EINVAL;
  656         }
  657 
  658         /* XXX linked list may be too expensive */
  659         LLTABLE_RLOCK();
  660         SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  661                 if (llt->llt_af == dst->sa_family &&
  662                     llt->llt_ifp == ifp)
  663                         break;
  664         }
  665         LLTABLE_RUNLOCK();
  666         KASSERTMSG(llt != NULL, "Yep, ugly hacks are bad");
  667 
  668         error = 0;
  669 
  670         switch (rtm_type) {
  671         case RTM_ADD: {
  672                 struct rtentry *rt;
  673 
  674                 /* Never call rtalloc1 with IF_AFDATA_WLOCK */
  675                 rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0);
  676 
  677                 /* Add static LLE */
  678                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
  679                 lle = lla_lookup(llt, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, dst);
  680 
  681                 /* Cannot overwrite an existing static entry */
  682                 if (lle != NULL &&
  683                     (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC || lle->la_expire == 0)) {
  684                         LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
  685                         IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
  686                         if (rt != NULL)
  687                                 rt_unref(rt);
  688                         error = EEXIST;
  689                         goto out;
  690                 }
  691 
  692                 /*
  693                  * We can't overwrite an existing entry to avoid race
  694                  * conditions so remove it first.
  695                  */
  696                 if (lle != NULL) {
  697 #if defined(INET) && NARP > 0
  698                         size_t pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
  699                         if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  700                                 arp_stat_add(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED,
  701                                     (uint64_t)pkts_dropped);
  702                         }
  703 #else
  704                         (void) llentry_free(lle);
  705 #endif
  706                 }
  707 
  708                 lle = lla_create(llt, 0, dst, rt);
  709                 if (lle == NULL) {
  710                         IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
  711                         if (rt != NULL)
  712                                 rt_unref(rt);
  713                         error = ENOMEM;
  714                         goto out;
  715                 }
  716 
  717                 KASSERT(ifp->if_addrlen <= sizeof(lle->ll_addr));
  718                 memcpy(&lle->ll_addr, CLLADDR(dl), ifp->if_addrlen);
  719                 if ((rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE))
  720                         lle->la_flags |= LLE_PUB;
  721                 lle->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
  722                 switch (dst->sa_family) {
  723 #ifdef INET
  724                 case AF_INET:
  725                         lle->ln_state = ND_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
  726                         break;
  727 #endif
  728 #ifdef INET6
  729                 case AF_INET6:
  730                         lle->ln_state = ND_LLINFO_REACHABLE;
  731                         break;
  732 #endif
  733                 }
  734 
  735                 /*
  736                  * NB: arp and ndp always set (RTF_STATIC | RTF_HOST)
  737                  */
  738 
  739                 if (rtm_expire == 0) {
  740                         lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC;
  741                         lle->la_expire = 0;
  742                 } else
  743                         lle->la_expire = rtm_expire;
  744                 laflags = lle->la_flags;
  745                 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
  746                 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
  747                 if (rt != NULL)
  748                         rt_unref(rt);
  749 #if defined(INET) && NARP > 0
  750                 /* gratuitous ARP */
  751                 if ((laflags & LLE_PUB) && dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  752                         const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  753                         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
  754                         struct psref _psref;
  755 
  756                         sin = satocsin(dst);
  757                         ia = in_get_ia_on_iface_psref(sin->sin_addr,
  758                             ifp, &_psref);
  759                         if (ia != NULL) {
  760                                 arpannounce(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, CLLADDR(dl));
  761                                 ia4_release(ia, &_psref);
  762                         }
  763                 }
  764 #else
  765                 (void)laflags;
  766 #endif
  767                 break;
  768             }
  769 
  770         case RTM_DELETE:
  771                 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
  772                 error = lla_delete(llt, 0, dst);
  773                 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
  774                 error = (error == 0 ? 0 : ENOENT);
  775                 break;
  776 
  777         default:
  778                 error = EINVAL;
  779         }
  780 
  781 out:
  782         if_put(ifp, &psref);
  783         curlwp_bindx(bound);
  784         return (error);
  785 }
  786 
  787 void
  788 lltableinit(void)
  789 {
  790 
  791         SLIST_INIT(&lltables);
  792         rw_init(&lltable_rwlock);
  793 
  794         pool_init(&llentry_pool, sizeof(struct llentry), 0, 0, 0, "llentrypl",
  795             NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
  796 }
  797 
  798 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  799 #ifdef DDB
  800 struct llentry_sa {
  801         struct llentry          base;
  802         struct sockaddr         l3_addr;
  803 };
  804 
  805 static void
  806 llatbl_lle_show(struct llentry_sa *la)
  807 {
  808         struct llentry *lle;
  809         uint8_t octet[6];
  810 
  811         lle = &la->base;
  812         db_printf("lle=%p\n", lle);
  813         db_printf(" lle_next=%p\n", lle->lle_next.le_next);
  814         db_printf(" lle_lock=%p\n", &lle->lle_lock);
  815         db_printf(" lle_tbl=%p\n", lle->lle_tbl);
  816         db_printf(" lle_head=%p\n", lle->lle_head);
  817         db_printf(" la_hold=%p\n", lle->la_hold);
  818         db_printf(" la_numheld=%d\n", lle->la_numheld);
  819         db_printf(" la_expire=%ju\n", (uintmax_t)lle->la_expire);
  820         db_printf(" la_flags=0x%04x\n", lle->la_flags);
  821         db_printf(" la_asked=%u\n", lle->la_asked);
  822         db_printf(" la_preempt=%u\n", lle->la_preempt);
  823         db_printf(" ln_byhint=%u\n", lle->ln_byhint);
  824         db_printf(" ln_state=%d\n", lle->ln_state);
  825         db_printf(" ln_router=%u\n", lle->ln_router);
  826         db_printf(" ln_ntick=%ju\n", (uintmax_t)lle->ln_ntick);
  827         db_printf(" lle_refcnt=%d\n", lle->lle_refcnt);
  828         memcopy(octet, &lle->ll_addr.mac16, sizeof(octet));
  829         db_printf(" ll_addr=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
  830             octet[0], octet[1], octet[2], octet[3], octet[4], octet[5]);
  831         db_printf(" lle_timer=%p\n", &lle->lle_timer);
  832 
  833         switch (la->l3_addr.sa_family) {
  834 #ifdef INET
  835         case AF_INET:
  836         {
  837                 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  838                 char l3s[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
  839 
  840                 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&la->l3_addr;
  841                 inet_ntoa_r(sin->sin_addr, l3s);
  842                 db_printf(" l3_addr=%s\n", l3s);
  843                 break;
  844         }
  845 #endif
  846 #ifdef INET6
  847         case AF_INET6:
  848         {
  849                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  850                 char l3s[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  851 
  852                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&la->l3_addr;
  853                 IN6_PRINT(l3s, &sin6->sin6_addr);
  854                 db_printf(" l3_addr=%s\n", l3s);
  855                 break;
  856         }
  857 #endif
  858         default:
  859                 db_printf(" l3_addr=N/A (af=%d)\n", la->l3_addr.sa_family);
  860                 break;
  861         }
  862 }
  863 
  864 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(llentry, db_show_llentry)
  865 {
  866 
  867         if (!have_addr) {
  868                 db_printf("usage: show llentry <struct llentry *>\n");
  869                 return;
  870         }
  871 
  872         llatbl_lle_show((struct llentry_sa *)addr);
  873 }
  874 
  875 static void
  876 llatbl_llt_show(struct lltable *llt)
  877 {
  878         int i;
  879         struct llentry *lle;
  880 
  881         db_printf("llt=%p llt_af=%d llt_ifp=%p\n",
  882             llt, llt->llt_af, llt->llt_ifp);
  883 
  884         for (i = 0; i < llt->llt_hsize; i++) {
  885                 LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) {
  886 
  887                         llatbl_lle_show((struct llentry_sa *)lle);
  888                         if (db_pager_quit)
  889                                 return;
  890                 }
  891         }
  892 }
  893 
  894 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(lltable, db_show_lltable)
  895 {
  896 
  897         if (!have_addr) {
  898                 db_printf("usage: show lltable <struct lltable *>\n");
  899                 return;
  900         }
  901 
  902         llatbl_llt_show((struct lltable *)addr);
  903 }
  904 
  905 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(lltables, db_show_all_lltables)
  906 {
  907         VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
  908         struct lltable *llt;
  909 
  910         VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
  911                 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(vnet_iter);
  912 #ifdef VIMAGE
  913                 db_printf("vnet=%p\n", curvnet);
  914 #endif
  915                 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &lltables, llt_link) {
  916                         db_printf("llt=%p llt_af=%d llt_ifp=%p(%s)\n",
  917                             llt, llt->llt_af, llt->llt_ifp,
  918                             (llt->llt_ifp != NULL) ?
  919                                 llt->llt_ifp->if_xname : "?");
  920                         if (have_addr && addr != 0) /* verbose */
  921                                 llatbl_llt_show(llt);
  922                         if (db_pager_quit) {
  923                                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
  924                                 return;
  925                         }
  926                 }
  927                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
  928         }
  929 }
  930 #endif /* DDB */
  931 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */

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