The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_media.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_media.h,v 1.3 1997/03/26 01:19:27 thorpej Exp $     */
    2 /* $FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/net/if_media.h 221955 2011-05-15 12:58:29Z marius $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (c) 1997
    6  *      Jonathan Stone and Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This software is derived from information provided by Matt Thomas.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by Jonathan Stone
   21  *      and Jason R. Thorpe for the NetBSD Project.
   22  * 4. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
   23  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   24  *
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   30  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   31  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   32  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   33  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   36  */
   37 
   38 #ifndef _NET_IF_MEDIA_H_
   39 #define _NET_IF_MEDIA_H_
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * Prototypes and definitions for BSD/OS-compatible network interface
   43  * media selection.
   44  *
   45  * Where it is safe to do so, this code strays slightly from the BSD/OS
   46  * design.  Software which uses the API (device drivers, basically)
   47  * shouldn't notice any difference.
   48  *
   49  * Many thanks to Matt Thomas for providing the information necessary
   50  * to implement this interface.
   51  */
   52 
   53 #ifdef _KERNEL
   54 
   55 #include <sys/queue.h>
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Driver callbacks for media status and change requests.
   59  */
   60 typedef int (*ifm_change_cb_t)(struct ifnet *ifp);
   61 typedef void (*ifm_stat_cb_t)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * In-kernel representation of a single supported media type.
   65  */
   66 struct ifmedia_entry {
   67         LIST_ENTRY(ifmedia_entry) ifm_list;
   68         int     ifm_media;      /* description of this media attachment */
   69         int     ifm_data;       /* for driver-specific use */
   70         void    *ifm_aux;       /* for driver-specific use */
   71 };
   72 
   73 /*
   74  * One of these goes into a network interface's softc structure.
   75  * It is used to keep general media state.
   76  */
   77 struct ifmedia {
   78         int     ifm_mask;       /* mask of changes we don't care about */
   79         int     ifm_media;      /* current user-set media word */
   80         struct ifmedia_entry *ifm_cur;  /* currently selected media */
   81         LIST_HEAD(, ifmedia_entry) ifm_list; /* list of all supported media */
   82         ifm_change_cb_t ifm_change;     /* media change driver callback */
   83         ifm_stat_cb_t   ifm_status;     /* media status driver callback */
   84 };
   85 
   86 /* Initialize an interface's struct if_media field. */
   87 void    ifmedia_init(struct ifmedia *ifm, int dontcare_mask,
   88             ifm_change_cb_t change_callback, ifm_stat_cb_t status_callback);
   89 
   90 /* Remove all mediums from a struct ifmedia.  */
   91 void    ifmedia_removeall( struct ifmedia *ifm);
   92 
   93 /* Add one supported medium to a struct ifmedia. */
   94 void    ifmedia_add(struct ifmedia *ifm, int mword, int data, void *aux);
   95 
   96 /* Add an array (of ifmedia_entry) media to a struct ifmedia. */
   97 void    ifmedia_list_add(struct ifmedia *mp, struct ifmedia_entry *lp,
   98             int count);
   99 
  100 /* Set default media type on initialization. */
  101 void    ifmedia_set(struct ifmedia *ifm, int mword);
  102 
  103 /* Common ioctl function for getting/setting media, called by driver. */
  104 int     ifmedia_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr,
  105             struct ifmedia *ifm, u_long cmd);
  106 
  107 /* Compute baudrate for a given media. */
  108 uint64_t        ifmedia_baudrate(int);
  109 
  110 #endif /*_KERNEL */
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * if_media Options word:
  114  *      Bits    Use
  115  *      ----    -------
  116  *      0-4     Media variant
  117  *      5-7     Media type
  118  *      8-15    Type specific options
  119  *      16-18   Mode (for multi-mode devices)
  120  *      19      RFU
  121  *      20-27   Shared (global) options
  122  *      28-31   Instance
  123  */
  124 
  125 /*
  126  * Ethernet
  127  */
  128 #define IFM_ETHER       0x00000020
  129 #define IFM_10_T        3               /* 10BaseT - RJ45 */
  130 #define IFM_10_2        4               /* 10Base2 - Thinnet */
  131 #define IFM_10_5        5               /* 10Base5 - AUI */
  132 #define IFM_100_TX      6               /* 100BaseTX - RJ45 */
  133 #define IFM_100_FX      7               /* 100BaseFX - Fiber */
  134 #define IFM_100_T4      8               /* 100BaseT4 - 4 pair cat 3 */
  135 #define IFM_100_VG      9               /* 100VG-AnyLAN */
  136 #define IFM_100_T2      10              /* 100BaseT2 */
  137 #define IFM_1000_SX     11              /* 1000BaseSX - multi-mode fiber */
  138 #define IFM_10_STP      12              /* 10BaseT over shielded TP */
  139 #define IFM_10_FL       13              /* 10BaseFL - Fiber */
  140 #define IFM_1000_LX     14              /* 1000baseLX - single-mode fiber */
  141 #define IFM_1000_CX     15              /* 1000baseCX - 150ohm STP */
  142 #define IFM_1000_T      16              /* 1000baseT - 4 pair cat 5 */
  143 #define IFM_HPNA_1      17              /* HomePNA 1.0 (1Mb/s) */
  144 #define IFM_10G_LR      18              /* 10GBase-LR 1310nm Single-mode */
  145 #define IFM_10G_SR      19              /* 10GBase-SR 850nm Multi-mode */
  146 #define IFM_10G_CX4     20              /* 10GBase CX4 copper */
  147 #define IFM_2500_SX     21              /* 2500BaseSX - multi-mode fiber */
  148 #define IFM_10G_TWINAX  22              /* 10GBase Twinax copper */
  149 #define IFM_10G_TWINAX_LONG     23      /* 10GBase Twinax Long copper */
  150 #define IFM_10G_LRM     24              /* 10GBase-LRM 850nm Multi-mode */
  151 #define IFM_UNKNOWN     25              /* media types not defined yet */
  152 #define IFM_10G_T       26              /* 10GBase-T - RJ45 */
  153 
  154 /* note 31 is the max! */
  155 
  156 #define IFM_ETH_MASTER  0x00000100      /* master mode (1000baseT) */
  157 #define IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE 0x00000200      /* receive PAUSE frames */
  158 #define IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE 0x00000400      /* transmit PAUSE frames */
  159 
  160 /*
  161  * Token ring
  162  */
  163 #define IFM_TOKEN       0x00000040
  164 #define IFM_TOK_STP4    3               /* Shielded twisted pair 4m - DB9 */
  165 #define IFM_TOK_STP16   4               /* Shielded twisted pair 16m - DB9 */
  166 #define IFM_TOK_UTP4    5               /* Unshielded twisted pair 4m - RJ45 */
  167 #define IFM_TOK_UTP16   6               /* Unshielded twisted pair 16m - RJ45 */
  168 #define IFM_TOK_STP100  7               /* Shielded twisted pair 100m - DB9 */
  169 #define IFM_TOK_UTP100  8               /* Unshielded twisted pair 100m - RJ45 */
  170 #define IFM_TOK_ETR     0x00000200      /* Early token release */
  171 #define IFM_TOK_SRCRT   0x00000400      /* Enable source routing features */
  172 #define IFM_TOK_ALLR    0x00000800      /* All routes / Single route bcast */
  173 #define IFM_TOK_DTR     0x00002000      /* Dedicated token ring */
  174 #define IFM_TOK_CLASSIC 0x00004000      /* Classic token ring */
  175 #define IFM_TOK_AUTO    0x00008000      /* Automatic Dedicate/Classic token ring */
  176 
  177 /*
  178  * FDDI
  179  */
  180 #define IFM_FDDI        0x00000060
  181 #define IFM_FDDI_SMF    3               /* Single-mode fiber */
  182 #define IFM_FDDI_MMF    4               /* Multi-mode fiber */
  183 #define IFM_FDDI_UTP    5               /* CDDI / UTP */
  184 #define IFM_FDDI_DA     0x00000100      /* Dual attach / single attach */
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * IEEE 802.11 Wireless
  188  */
  189 #define IFM_IEEE80211   0x00000080
  190 /* NB: 0,1,2 are auto, manual, none defined below */
  191 #define IFM_IEEE80211_FH1       3       /* Frequency Hopping 1Mbps */
  192 #define IFM_IEEE80211_FH2       4       /* Frequency Hopping 2Mbps */
  193 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS1       5       /* Direct Sequence 1Mbps */
  194 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS2       6       /* Direct Sequence 2Mbps */
  195 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS5       7       /* Direct Sequence 5.5Mbps */
  196 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS11      8       /* Direct Sequence 11Mbps */
  197 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS22      9       /* Direct Sequence 22Mbps */
  198 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6     10      /* OFDM 6Mbps */
  199 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9     11      /* OFDM 9Mbps */
  200 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12    12      /* OFDM 12Mbps */
  201 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18    13      /* OFDM 18Mbps */
  202 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24    14      /* OFDM 24Mbps */
  203 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36    15      /* OFDM 36Mbps */
  204 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48    16      /* OFDM 48Mbps */
  205 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54    17      /* OFDM 54Mbps */
  206 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72    18      /* OFDM 72Mbps */
  207 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k    19      /* Direct Sequence 354Kbps */
  208 #define IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k    20      /* Direct Sequence 512Kbps */
  209 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3     21      /* OFDM 3Mbps */
  210 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4     22      /* OFDM 4.5Mbps */
  211 #define IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27    23      /* OFDM 27Mbps */
  212 /* NB: not enough bits to express MCS fully */
  213 #define IFM_IEEE80211_MCS       24      /* HT MCS rate */
  214 
  215 #define IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC     0x00000100      /* Operate in Adhoc mode */
  216 #define IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP    0x00000200      /* Operate in Host AP mode */
  217 #define IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS      0x00000400      /* Operate in IBSS mode */
  218 #define IFM_IEEE80211_WDS       0x00000800      /* Operate in WDS mode */
  219 #define IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO     0x00001000      /* Operate in turbo mode */
  220 #define IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR   0x00002000      /* Operate in monitor mode */
  221 #define IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS      0x00004000      /* Operate in MBSS mode */
  222 
  223 /* operating mode for multi-mode devices */
  224 #define IFM_IEEE80211_11A       0x00010000      /* 5Ghz, OFDM mode */
  225 #define IFM_IEEE80211_11B       0x00020000      /* Direct Sequence mode */
  226 #define IFM_IEEE80211_11G       0x00030000      /* 2Ghz, CCK mode */
  227 #define IFM_IEEE80211_FH        0x00040000      /* 2Ghz, GFSK mode */
  228 #define IFM_IEEE80211_11NA      0x00050000      /* 5Ghz, HT mode */
  229 #define IFM_IEEE80211_11NG      0x00060000      /* 2Ghz, HT mode */
  230 
  231 /*
  232  * ATM
  233  */
  234 #define IFM_ATM 0x000000a0
  235 #define IFM_ATM_UNKNOWN         3
  236 #define IFM_ATM_UTP_25          4
  237 #define IFM_ATM_TAXI_100        5
  238 #define IFM_ATM_TAXI_140        6
  239 #define IFM_ATM_MM_155          7
  240 #define IFM_ATM_SM_155          8
  241 #define IFM_ATM_UTP_155         9
  242 #define IFM_ATM_MM_622          10
  243 #define IFM_ATM_SM_622          11
  244 #define IFM_ATM_VIRTUAL         12
  245 #define IFM_ATM_SDH             0x00000100      /* SDH instead of SONET */
  246 #define IFM_ATM_NOSCRAMB        0x00000200      /* no scrambling */
  247 #define IFM_ATM_UNASSIGNED      0x00000400      /* unassigned cells */
  248 
  249 /*
  250  * CARP Common Address Redundancy Protocol
  251  */
  252 #define IFM_CARP        0x000000c0
  253 
  254 /*
  255  * Shared media sub-types
  256  */
  257 #define IFM_AUTO        0               /* Autoselect best media */
  258 #define IFM_MANUAL      1               /* Jumper/dipswitch selects media */
  259 #define IFM_NONE        2               /* Deselect all media */
  260 
  261 /*
  262  * Shared options
  263  */
  264 #define IFM_FDX         0x00100000      /* Force full duplex */
  265 #define IFM_HDX         0x00200000      /* Force half duplex */
  266 #define IFM_FLOW        0x00400000      /* enable hardware flow control */
  267 #define IFM_FLAG0       0x01000000      /* Driver defined flag */
  268 #define IFM_FLAG1       0x02000000      /* Driver defined flag */
  269 #define IFM_FLAG2       0x04000000      /* Driver defined flag */
  270 #define IFM_LOOP        0x08000000      /* Put hardware in loopback */
  271 
  272 /*
  273  * Masks
  274  */
  275 #define IFM_NMASK       0x000000e0      /* Network type */
  276 #define IFM_TMASK       0x0000001f      /* Media sub-type */
  277 #define IFM_IMASK       0xf0000000      /* Instance */
  278 #define IFM_ISHIFT      28              /* Instance shift */
  279 #define IFM_OMASK       0x0000ff00      /* Type specific options */
  280 #define IFM_MMASK       0x00070000      /* Mode */
  281 #define IFM_MSHIFT      16              /* Mode shift */
  282 #define IFM_GMASK       0x0ff00000      /* Global options */
  283 
  284 /* Ethernet flow control mask */
  285 #define IFM_ETH_FMASK   (IFM_FLOW | IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE | IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE)
  286 
  287 /*
  288  * Status bits
  289  */
  290 #define IFM_AVALID      0x00000001      /* Active bit valid */
  291 #define IFM_ACTIVE      0x00000002      /* Interface attached to working net */
  292 
  293 /* Mask of "status valid" bits, for ifconfig(8). */
  294 #define IFM_STATUS_VALID        IFM_AVALID
  295 
  296 /* List of "status valid" bits, for ifconfig(8). */
  297 #define IFM_STATUS_VALID_LIST {                                         \
  298         IFM_AVALID,                                                     \
  299         0                                                               \
  300 }
  301 
  302 /*
  303  * Macros to extract various bits of information from the media word.
  304  */
  305 #define IFM_TYPE(x)             ((x) & IFM_NMASK)
  306 #define IFM_SUBTYPE(x)          ((x) & IFM_TMASK)
  307 #define IFM_TYPE_OPTIONS(x)     ((x) & IFM_OMASK)
  308 #define IFM_INST(x)             (((x) & IFM_IMASK) >> IFM_ISHIFT)
  309 #define IFM_OPTIONS(x)          ((x) & (IFM_OMASK | IFM_GMASK))
  310 #define IFM_MODE(x)             ((x) & IFM_MMASK)
  311 
  312 #define IFM_INST_MAX            IFM_INST(IFM_IMASK)
  313 
  314 /*
  315  * Macro to create a media word.
  316  */
  317 #define IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, instance)                  \
  318         ((type) | (subtype) | (options) | ((instance) << IFM_ISHIFT))
  319 #define IFM_MAKEMODE(mode) \
  320         (((mode) << IFM_MSHIFT) & IFM_MMASK)
  321 
  322 /*
  323  * NetBSD extension not defined in the BSDI API.  This is used in various
  324  * places to get the canonical description for a given type/subtype.
  325  *
  326  * NOTE: all but the top-level type descriptions must contain NO whitespace!
  327  * Otherwise, parsing these in ifconfig(8) would be a nightmare.
  328  */
  329 struct ifmedia_description {
  330         int     ifmt_word;              /* word value; may be masked */
  331         const char *ifmt_string;        /* description */
  332 };
  333 
  334 #define IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS {                                         \
  335         { IFM_ETHER,            "Ethernet" },                           \
  336         { IFM_TOKEN,            "Token ring" },                         \
  337         { IFM_FDDI,             "FDDI" },                               \
  338         { IFM_IEEE80211,        "IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet" },      \
  339         { IFM_ATM,              "ATM" },                                \
  340         { IFM_CARP,             "Common Address Redundancy Protocol" }, \
  341         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  342 }
  343 
  344 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_DESCRIPTIONS {                             \
  345         { IFM_10_T,     "10baseT/UTP" },                                \
  346         { IFM_10_2,     "10base2/BNC" },                                \
  347         { IFM_10_5,     "10base5/AUI" },                                \
  348         { IFM_100_TX,   "100baseTX" },                                  \
  349         { IFM_100_FX,   "100baseFX" },                                  \
  350         { IFM_100_T4,   "100baseT4" },                                  \
  351         { IFM_100_VG,   "100baseVG" },                                  \
  352         { IFM_100_T2,   "100baseT2" },                                  \
  353         { IFM_10_STP,   "10baseSTP" },                                  \
  354         { IFM_10_FL,    "10baseFL" },                                   \
  355         { IFM_1000_SX,  "1000baseSX" },                                 \
  356         { IFM_1000_LX,  "1000baseLX" },                                 \
  357         { IFM_1000_CX,  "1000baseCX" },                                 \
  358         { IFM_1000_T,   "1000baseT" },                                  \
  359         { IFM_HPNA_1,   "homePNA" },                                    \
  360         { IFM_10G_LR,   "10Gbase-LR" },                                 \
  361         { IFM_10G_SR,   "10Gbase-SR" },                                 \
  362         { IFM_10G_CX4,  "10Gbase-CX4" },                                \
  363         { IFM_2500_SX,  "2500BaseSX" },                                 \
  364         { IFM_10G_LRM,  "10Gbase-LRM" },                                \
  365         { IFM_10G_TWINAX,       "10Gbase-Twinax" },                     \
  366         { IFM_10G_TWINAX_LONG,  "10Gbase-Twinax-Long" },                \
  367         { IFM_UNKNOWN,  "Unknown" },                                    \
  368         { IFM_10G_T,    "10Gbase-T" },                                  \
  369         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  370 }
  371 
  372 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_ALIASES {                                  \
  373         { IFM_10_T,     "10baseT" },                                    \
  374         { IFM_10_T,     "UTP" },                                        \
  375         { IFM_10_T,     "10UTP" },                                      \
  376         { IFM_10_2,     "BNC" },                                        \
  377         { IFM_10_2,     "10BNC" },                                      \
  378         { IFM_10_5,     "AUI" },                                        \
  379         { IFM_10_5,     "10AUI" },                                      \
  380         { IFM_100_TX,   "100TX" },                                      \
  381         { IFM_100_T4,   "100T4" },                                      \
  382         { IFM_100_VG,   "100VG" },                                      \
  383         { IFM_100_T2,   "100T2" },                                      \
  384         { IFM_10_STP,   "10STP" },                                      \
  385         { IFM_10_FL,    "10FL" },                                       \
  386         { IFM_1000_SX,  "1000SX" },                                     \
  387         { IFM_1000_LX,  "1000LX" },                                     \
  388         { IFM_1000_CX,  "1000CX" },                                     \
  389         { IFM_1000_T,   "1000baseTX" },                                 \
  390         { IFM_1000_T,   "1000TX" },                                     \
  391         { IFM_1000_T,   "1000T" },                                      \
  392         { IFM_2500_SX,  "2500SX" },                                     \
  393                                                                         \
  394         /*                                                              \
  395          * Shorthands for common media+option combinations as announced \
  396          * by miibus(4)                                                 \
  397          */                                                             \
  398         { IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX,                   "10baseT-FDX" },        \
  399         { IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX | IFM_FLOW,        "10baseT-FDX-flow" },   \
  400         { IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX,                 "100baseTX-FDX" },      \
  401         { IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX | IFM_FLOW,      "100baseTX-FDX-flow" }, \
  402         { IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX,                 "1000baseT-FDX" },      \
  403         { IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX | IFM_FLOW,      "1000baseT-FDX-flow" }, \
  404         { IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX | IFM_FLOW | IFM_ETH_MASTER,             \
  405             "1000baseT-FDX-flow-master" },                              \
  406         { IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX | IFM_ETH_MASTER,                        \
  407             "1000baseT-FDX-master" },                                   \
  408         { IFM_1000_T | IFM_ETH_MASTER,          "1000baseT-master" },   \
  409                                                                         \
  410         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  411 }
  412 
  413 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                      \
  414         { IFM_ETH_MASTER,       "master" },                             \
  415         { IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE,      "rxpause" },                            \
  416         { IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE,      "txpause" },                            \
  417         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  418 }
  419 
  420 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_DESCRIPTIONS {                            \
  421         { IFM_TOK_STP4, "DB9/4Mbit" },                                  \
  422         { IFM_TOK_STP16, "DB9/16Mbit" },                                \
  423         { IFM_TOK_UTP4, "UTP/4Mbit" },                                  \
  424         { IFM_TOK_UTP16, "UTP/16Mbit" },                                \
  425         { IFM_TOK_STP100, "STP/100Mbit" },                              \
  426         { IFM_TOK_UTP100, "UTP/100Mbit" },                              \
  427         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  428 }
  429 
  430 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_ALIASES {                                 \
  431         { IFM_TOK_STP4, "4STP" },                                       \
  432         { IFM_TOK_STP16, "16STP" },                                     \
  433         { IFM_TOK_UTP4, "4UTP" },                                       \
  434         { IFM_TOK_UTP16, "16UTP" },                                     \
  435         { IFM_TOK_STP100, "100STP" },                                   \
  436         { IFM_TOK_UTP100, "100UTP" },                                   \
  437         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  438 }
  439 
  440 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                     \
  441         { IFM_TOK_ETR,  "EarlyTokenRelease" },                          \
  442         { IFM_TOK_SRCRT, "SourceRouting" },                             \
  443         { IFM_TOK_ALLR, "AllRoutes" },                                  \
  444         { IFM_TOK_DTR,  "Dedicated" },                                  \
  445         { IFM_TOK_CLASSIC,"Classic" },                                  \
  446         { IFM_TOK_AUTO, " " },                                          \
  447         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  448 }
  449 
  450 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_DESCRIPTIONS {                                 \
  451         { IFM_FDDI_SMF, "Single-mode" },                                \
  452         { IFM_FDDI_MMF, "Multi-mode" },                                 \
  453         { IFM_FDDI_UTP, "UTP" },                                        \
  454         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  455 }
  456 
  457 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_ALIASES {                                      \
  458         { IFM_FDDI_SMF, "SMF" },                                        \
  459         { IFM_FDDI_MMF, "MMF" },                                        \
  460         { IFM_FDDI_UTP, "CDDI" },                                       \
  461         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  462 }
  463 
  464 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                          \
  465         { IFM_FDDI_DA, "Dual-attach" },                                 \
  466         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  467 }
  468 
  469 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_DESCRIPTIONS {                            \
  470         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH1, "FH/1Mbps" },                              \
  471         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, "FH/2Mbps" },                              \
  472         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS1, "DS/1Mbps" },                              \
  473         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS2, "DS/2Mbps" },                              \
  474         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS5, "DS/5.5Mbps" },                            \
  475         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS11, "DS/11Mbps" },                            \
  476         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS22, "DS/22Mbps" },                            \
  477         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6, "OFDM/6Mbps" },                          \
  478         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9, "OFDM/9Mbps" },                          \
  479         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12, "OFDM/12Mbps" },                        \
  480         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18, "OFDM/18Mbps" },                        \
  481         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24, "OFDM/24Mbps" },                        \
  482         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36, "OFDM/36Mbps" },                        \
  483         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48, "OFDM/48Mbps" },                        \
  484         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54, "OFDM/54Mbps" },                        \
  485         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72, "OFDM/72Mbps" },                        \
  486         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k, "DS/354Kbps" },                         \
  487         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k, "DS/512Kbps" },                         \
  488         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3, "OFDM/3Mbps" },                          \
  489         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4, "OFDM/4.5Mbps" },                        \
  490         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27, "OFDM/27Mbps" },                        \
  491         { IFM_IEEE80211_MCS, "MCS" },                                   \
  492         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  493 }
  494 
  495 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_ALIASES {                                 \
  496         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH1, "FH1" },                                   \
  497         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, "FH2" },                                   \
  498         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH1, "FrequencyHopping/1Mbps" },                \
  499         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, "FrequencyHopping/2Mbps" },                \
  500         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS1, "DS1" },                                   \
  501         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS2, "DS2" },                                   \
  502         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS5, "DS5.5" },                                 \
  503         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS11, "DS11" },                                 \
  504         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS22, "DS22" },                                 \
  505         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS1, "DirectSequence/1Mbps" },                  \
  506         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS2, "DirectSequence/2Mbps" },                  \
  507         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS5, "DirectSequence/5.5Mbps" },                \
  508         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS11, "DirectSequence/11Mbps" },                \
  509         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS22, "DirectSequence/22Mbps" },                \
  510         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6, "OFDM6" },                               \
  511         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9, "OFDM9" },                               \
  512         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12, "OFDM12" },                             \
  513         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18, "OFDM18" },                             \
  514         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24, "OFDM24" },                             \
  515         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36, "OFDM36" },                             \
  516         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48, "OFDM48" },                             \
  517         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54, "OFDM54" },                             \
  518         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72, "OFDM72" },                             \
  519         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS1, "CCK1" },                                  \
  520         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS2, "CCK2" },                                  \
  521         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS5, "CCK5.5" },                                \
  522         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS11, "CCK11" },                                \
  523         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k, "DS354K" },                             \
  524         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k, "DirectSequence/354Kbps" },             \
  525         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k, "DS512K" },                             \
  526         { IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k, "DirectSequence/512Kbps" },             \
  527         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3, "OFDM3" },                               \
  528         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4, "OFDM4.5" },                             \
  529         { IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27, "OFDM27" },                             \
  530         { IFM_IEEE80211_MCS, "MCS" },                                   \
  531         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  532 }
  533 
  534 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                     \
  535         { IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC, "adhoc" },                               \
  536         { IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP, "hostap" },                             \
  537         { IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS, "ibss" },                                 \
  538         { IFM_IEEE80211_WDS, "wds" },                                   \
  539         { IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO, "turbo" },                               \
  540         { IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR, "monitor" },                           \
  541         { IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS, "mesh" },                                 \
  542         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  543 }
  544 
  545 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_DESCRIPTIONS {                       \
  546         { IFM_AUTO, "autoselect" },                                     \
  547         { IFM_IEEE80211_11A, "11a" },                                   \
  548         { IFM_IEEE80211_11B, "11b" },                                   \
  549         { IFM_IEEE80211_11G, "11g" },                                   \
  550         { IFM_IEEE80211_FH, "fh" },                                     \
  551         { IFM_IEEE80211_11NA, "11na" },                                 \
  552         { IFM_IEEE80211_11NG, "11ng" },                                 \
  553         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  554 }
  555 
  556 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_ALIASES {                            \
  557         { IFM_AUTO, "auto" },                                           \
  558         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  559 }
  560 
  561 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_DESCRIPTIONS {                                  \
  562         { IFM_ATM_UNKNOWN,      "Unknown" },                            \
  563         { IFM_ATM_UTP_25,       "UTP/25.6MBit" },                       \
  564         { IFM_ATM_TAXI_100,     "Taxi/100MBit" },                       \
  565         { IFM_ATM_TAXI_140,     "Taxi/140MBit" },                       \
  566         { IFM_ATM_MM_155,       "Multi-mode/155MBit" },                 \
  567         { IFM_ATM_SM_155,       "Single-mode/155MBit" },                \
  568         { IFM_ATM_UTP_155,      "UTP/155MBit" },                        \
  569         { IFM_ATM_MM_622,       "Multi-mode/622MBit" },                 \
  570         { IFM_ATM_SM_622,       "Single-mode/622MBit" },                \
  571         { IFM_ATM_VIRTUAL,      "Virtual" },                            \
  572         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  573 }
  574 
  575 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_ALIASES {                                       \
  576         { IFM_ATM_UNKNOWN,      "UNKNOWN" },                            \
  577         { IFM_ATM_UTP_25,       "UTP-25" },                             \
  578         { IFM_ATM_TAXI_100,     "TAXI-100" },                           \
  579         { IFM_ATM_TAXI_140,     "TAXI-140" },                           \
  580         { IFM_ATM_MM_155,       "MM-155" },                             \
  581         { IFM_ATM_SM_155,       "SM-155" },                             \
  582         { IFM_ATM_UTP_155,      "UTP-155" },                            \
  583         { IFM_ATM_MM_622,       "MM-622" },                             \
  584         { IFM_ATM_SM_622,       "SM-622" },                             \
  585         { IFM_ATM_VIRTUAL,      "VIRTUAL" },                            \
  586         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  587 }
  588 
  589 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                           \
  590         { IFM_ATM_SDH, "SDH" },                                         \
  591         { IFM_ATM_NOSCRAMB, "Noscramb" },                               \
  592         { IFM_ATM_UNASSIGNED, "Unassigned" },                           \
  593         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  594 }
  595 
  596 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_DESCRIPTIONS {                               \
  597         { IFM_AUTO,     "autoselect" },                                 \
  598         { IFM_MANUAL,   "manual" },                                     \
  599         { IFM_NONE,     "none" },                                       \
  600         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  601 }
  602 
  603 #define IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_ALIASES {                                    \
  604         { IFM_AUTO,     "auto" },                                       \
  605                                                                         \
  606         /*                                                              \
  607          * Shorthands for common media+option combinations as announced \
  608          * by miibus(4)                                                 \
  609          */                                                             \
  610         { IFM_AUTO | IFM_FLOW,  "auto-flow" },                          \
  611                                                                         \
  612         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  613 }
  614 
  615 #define IFM_SHARED_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS {                                \
  616         { IFM_FDX,      "full-duplex" },                                \
  617         { IFM_HDX,      "half-duplex" },                                \
  618         { IFM_FLOW,     "flowcontrol" },                                \
  619         { IFM_FLAG0,    "flag0" },                                      \
  620         { IFM_FLAG1,    "flag1" },                                      \
  621         { IFM_FLAG2,    "flag2" },                                      \
  622         { IFM_LOOP,     "hw-loopback" },                                \
  623         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  624 }
  625 
  626 #define IFM_SHARED_OPTION_ALIASES {                                     \
  627         { IFM_FDX,      "fdx" },                                        \
  628         { IFM_HDX,      "hdx" },                                        \
  629         { IFM_FLOW,     "flow" },                                       \
  630         { IFM_LOOP,     "loop" },                                       \
  631         { IFM_LOOP,     "loopback" },                                   \
  632         { 0, NULL },                                                    \
  633 }
  634 
  635 /*
  636  * Baudrate descriptions for the various media types.
  637  */
  638 struct ifmedia_baudrate {
  639         int             ifmb_word;              /* media word */
  640         uint64_t        ifmb_baudrate;          /* corresponding baudrate */
  641 };
  642 
  643 #define IFM_BAUDRATE_DESCRIPTIONS {                                     \
  644         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T,         IF_Mbps(10) },                  \
  645         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2,         IF_Mbps(10) },                  \
  646         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5,         IF_Mbps(10) },                  \
  647         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX,       IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  648         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_FX,       IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  649         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_T4,       IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  650         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_VG,       IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  651         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_T2,       IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  652         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_SX,      IF_Mbps(1000) },                \
  653         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_STP,       IF_Mbps(10) },                  \
  654         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_FL,        IF_Mbps(10) },                  \
  655         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_LX,      IF_Mbps(1000) },                \
  656         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_CX,      IF_Mbps(1000) },                \
  657         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_T,       IF_Mbps(1000) },                \
  658         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_HPNA_1,       IF_Mbps(1) },                   \
  659         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_LR,       IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  660         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_SR,       IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  661         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_CX4,      IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  662         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_2500_SX,      IF_Mbps(2500ULL) },             \
  663         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_TWINAX,   IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  664         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_TWINAX_LONG,      IF_Gbps(10ULL) },       \
  665         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_LRM,      IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  666         { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10G_T,        IF_Gbps(10ULL) },               \
  667                                                                         \
  668         { IFM_TOKEN | IFM_TOK_STP4,     IF_Mbps(4) },                   \
  669         { IFM_TOKEN | IFM_TOK_STP16,    IF_Mbps(16) },                  \
  670         { IFM_TOKEN | IFM_TOK_UTP4,     IF_Mbps(4) },                   \
  671         { IFM_TOKEN | IFM_TOK_UTP16,    IF_Mbps(16) },                  \
  672                                                                         \
  673         { IFM_FDDI | IFM_FDDI_SMF,      IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  674         { IFM_FDDI | IFM_FDDI_MMF,      IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  675         { IFM_FDDI | IFM_FDDI_UTP,      IF_Mbps(100) },                 \
  676                                                                         \
  677         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH1,    IF_Mbps(1) },           \
  678         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH2,    IF_Mbps(2) },           \
  679         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_DS2,    IF_Mbps(2) },           \
  680         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_DS5,    IF_Kbps(5500) },        \
  681         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_DS11,   IF_Mbps(11) },          \
  682         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_DS1,    IF_Mbps(1) },           \
  683         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_DS22,   IF_Mbps(22) },          \
  684         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6,  IF_Mbps(6) },           \
  685         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9,  IF_Mbps(9) },           \
  686         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12, IF_Mbps(12) },          \
  687         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18, IF_Mbps(18) },          \
  688         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24, IF_Mbps(24) },          \
  689         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36, IF_Mbps(36) },          \
  690         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48, IF_Mbps(48) },          \
  691         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54, IF_Mbps(54) },          \
  692         { IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72, IF_Mbps(72) },          \
  693                                                                         \
  694         { 0, 0 },                                                       \
  695 }
  696 
  697 /*
  698  * Status descriptions for the various media types.
  699  */
  700 struct ifmedia_status_description {
  701         int        ifms_type;
  702         int        ifms_valid;
  703         int        ifms_bit;
  704         const char *ifms_string[2];
  705 };
  706 
  707 #define IFM_STATUS_DESC(ifms, bit)                                      \
  708         (ifms)->ifms_string[((ifms)->ifms_bit & (bit)) ? 1 : 0]
  709 
  710 #define IFM_STATUS_DESCRIPTIONS {                                       \
  711         { IFM_ETHER,            IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  712             { "no carrier", "active" } },                               \
  713         { IFM_FDDI,             IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  714             { "no ring", "inserted" } },                                \
  715         { IFM_TOKEN,            IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  716             { "no ring", "inserted" } },                                \
  717         { IFM_IEEE80211,        IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  718             { "no network", "active" } },                               \
  719         { IFM_ATM,              IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  720             { "no network", "active" } },                               \
  721         { IFM_CARP,             IFM_AVALID,     IFM_ACTIVE,             \
  722             { "backup", "master" } },                                   \
  723         { 0,                    0,              0,                      \
  724             { NULL, NULL } }                                            \
  725 }
  726 #endif  /* _NET_IF_MEDIA_H_ */

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