The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/net/if_ppp.c

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    1 /*
    2  * if_ppp.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Asynchronous driver.
    3  */
    4 
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
   10  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   11  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
   12  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
   13  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
   14  * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the
   15  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   16  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
   19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   20  *
   21  * Drew D. Perkins
   22  * Carnegie Mellon University
   23  * 4910 Forbes Ave.
   24  * Pittsburgh, PA 15213
   25  * (412) 268-8576
   26  * ddp@andrew.cmu.edu
   27  *
   28  * Based on:
   29  *      @(#)if_sl.c     7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89
   30  *
   31  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
   32  * All rights reserved.
   33  *
   34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
   35  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   36  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
   37  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
   38  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
   39  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
   40  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   41  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
   42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
   43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
   44  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   45  *
   46  * Serial Line interface
   47  *
   48  * Rick Adams
   49  * Center for Seismic Studies
   50  * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
   51  * Arlington, Virginia 22209
   52  * (703)276-7900
   53  * rick@seismo.ARPA
   54  * seismo!rick
   55  *
   56  * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
   57  * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
   58  * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
   59  *
   60  * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com)
   61  * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls
   62  *
   63  * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   64  * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that
   65  * caused system crashes and packet corruption.  Changed pppstart
   66  * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole
   67  * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer.
   68  *
   69  * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following
   70  * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf.
   71  * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   72  */
   73 
   74 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_ppp.c,v 1.100.2.3 2006/04/02 11:14:10 rwatson Exp $ */
   75 /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
   76 /* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:58 cgd Exp */
   77 
   78 #include "opt_inet.h"
   79 #include "opt_ipx.h"
   80 #include "opt_mac.h"
   81 #include "opt_ppp.h"
   82 
   83 #ifdef INET
   84 #define VJC
   85 #endif
   86 #define PPP_COMPRESS
   87 
   88 #include <sys/param.h>
   89 #include <sys/systm.h>
   90 #include <sys/proc.h>
   91 #include <sys/mac.h>
   92 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   93 #include <sys/socket.h>
   94 #include <sys/filio.h>
   95 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   97 #include <sys/time.h>
   98 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   99 #include <sys/module.h>
  100 
  101 #include <net/if.h>
  102 #include <net/if_clone.h>
  103 #include <net/if_types.h>
  104 #include <net/netisr.h>
  105 #include <net/bpf.h>
  106 
  107 #if INET
  108 #include <netinet/in.h>
  109 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  110 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  111 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  112 #endif
  113 
  114 #if IPX
  115 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
  116 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
  117 #endif
  118 
  119 #ifdef VJC
  120 #include <net/slcompress.h>
  121 #endif
  122 
  123 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
  124 #include <net/if_pppvar.h>
  125 
  126 /* minimise diffs */
  127 #ifndef splsoftnet
  128 #define splsoftnet      splnet
  129 #endif
  130 
  131 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  132 #define PACKETPTR       struct mbuf *
  133 #include <net/ppp_comp.h>
  134 #endif
  135 
  136 #define PPPNAME         "ppp"
  137 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PPP, PPPNAME, "PPP interface");
  138 
  139 static struct mtx ppp_softc_list_mtx;
  140 static LIST_HEAD(, ppp_softc) ppp_softc_list;
  141 
  142 #define PPP_LIST_LOCK_INIT()    mtx_init(&ppp_softc_list_mtx,           \
  143                                     "ppp_softc_list_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  144 #define PPP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY() mtx_destroy(&ppp_softc_list_mtx)
  145 #define PPP_LIST_LOCK()         mtx_lock(&ppp_softc_list_mtx)
  146 #define PPP_LIST_UNLOCK()       mtx_unlock(&ppp_softc_list_mtx)
  147 
  148 /* XXX layering violation */
  149 extern void     pppasyncattach(void *);
  150 extern void     pppasyncdetach(void);
  151 
  152 static int      pppsioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
  153 static void     pppintr(void);
  154 
  155 static void     ppp_requeue(struct ppp_softc *);
  156 static void     ppp_ccp(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd);
  157 static void     ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp_softc *);
  158 static void     ppp_inproc(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *);
  159 static void     pppdumpm(struct mbuf *m0);
  160 static int      ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
  161 static void     ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  162 
  163 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(ppp, 0);
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * Some useful mbuf macros not in mbuf.h.
  167  */
  168 #define M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)
  169 
  170 #define M_DATASTART(m)  \
  171         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \
  172             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_pktdat : (m)->m_dat)
  173 
  174 #define M_DATASIZE(m)   \
  175         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
  176             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? MHLEN: MLEN)
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * We steal two bits in the mbuf m_flags, to mark high-priority packets
  180  * for output, and received packets following lost/corrupted packets.
  181  */
  182 #define M_HIGHPRI       0x2000  /* output packet for sc_fastq */
  183 #define M_ERRMARK       0x4000  /* steal a bit in mbuf m_flags */
  184 
  185 
  186 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  187 /*
  188  * List of compressors we know about.
  189  * We leave some space so maybe we can modload compressors.
  190  */
  191 
  192 extern struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress;
  193 extern struct compressor ppp_deflate, ppp_deflate_draft;
  194 
  195 static struct compressor *ppp_compressors[8] = {
  196 #if DO_BSD_COMPRESS && defined(PPP_BSDCOMP)
  197     &ppp_bsd_compress,
  198 #endif
  199 #if DO_DEFLATE && defined(PPP_DEFLATE)
  200     &ppp_deflate,
  201     &ppp_deflate_draft,
  202 #endif
  203     NULL
  204 };
  205 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  206 
  207 static int
  208 ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
  209 {
  210         struct ppp_softc        *sc;
  211 
  212         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct ppp_softc), M_PPP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  213         sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
  214         if_initname(&sc->sc_if, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
  215         sc->sc_if.if_mtu = PPP_MTU;
  216         sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST |
  217             IFF_NEEDSGIANT;
  218         sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
  219         sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN;
  220         sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = pppsioctl;
  221         sc->sc_if.if_output = pppoutput;
  222         sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  223         sc->sc_inq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  224         sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  225         sc->sc_rawq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  226         mtx_init(&sc->sc_inq.ifq_mtx, "ppp_inq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  227         mtx_init(&sc->sc_fastq.ifq_mtx, "ppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  228         mtx_init(&sc->sc_rawq.ifq_mtx, "ppp_rawq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  229         if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
  230         bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_PPP, PPP_HDRLEN);
  231 
  232         PPP_LIST_LOCK();
  233         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppp_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
  234         PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  235 
  236         return (0);
  237 }
  238 
  239 static void
  240 ppp_destroy(struct ppp_softc *sc)
  241 {
  242         struct ifnet *ifp;
  243 
  244         ifp = &sc->sc_if;
  245         bpfdetach(ifp);
  246         if_detach(ifp);
  247         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_rawq.ifq_mtx);
  248         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_fastq.ifq_mtx);
  249         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_inq.ifq_mtx);
  250         free(sc, M_PPP);
  251 }
  252 
  253 static void
  254 ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
  255 {
  256         struct ppp_softc *sc;
  257 
  258         sc = ifp->if_softc;
  259         PPP_LIST_LOCK();
  260         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  261         PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  262         ppp_destroy(sc);
  263 }
  264 
  265 static int
  266 ppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) 
  267 {
  268         struct ppp_softc *sc;
  269 
  270         switch (type) { 
  271         case MOD_LOAD: 
  272                 PPP_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
  273                 LIST_INIT(&ppp_softc_list);
  274                 if_clone_attach(&ppp_cloner);
  275 
  276                 netisr_register(NETISR_PPP, (netisr_t *)pppintr, NULL, 0);
  277                 /*
  278                  * XXX layering violation - if_ppp can work over any lower
  279                  * level transport that cares to attach to it.
  280                  */
  281                 pppasyncattach(NULL);
  282                 break; 
  283         case MOD_UNLOAD: 
  284                 /* XXX: layering violation */
  285                 pppasyncdetach();
  286 
  287                 netisr_unregister(NETISR_PPP);
  288 
  289                 if_clone_detach(&ppp_cloner);
  290 
  291                 PPP_LIST_LOCK();
  292                 while ((sc = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list)) != NULL) {
  293                         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  294                         PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  295                         ppp_destroy(sc);
  296                         PPP_LIST_LOCK();
  297                 }
  298                 PPP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
  299                 break; 
  300         default:
  301                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  302         } 
  303         return 0; 
  304 } 
  305 
  306 static moduledata_t ppp_mod = { 
  307         "if_ppp", 
  308         ppp_modevent, 
  309         0
  310 }; 
  311 
  312 DECLARE_MODULE(if_ppp, ppp_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  313 
  314 /*
  315  * Allocate a ppp interface unit and initialize it.
  316  */
  317 struct ppp_softc *
  318 pppalloc(pid)
  319     pid_t pid;
  320 {
  321     int i;
  322     char tmpname[IFNAMSIZ];
  323     struct ifnet *ifp;
  324     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  325 
  326     PPP_LIST_LOCK();
  327     LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ppp_softc_list, sc_list) {
  328         if (sc->sc_xfer == pid) {
  329             sc->sc_xfer = 0;
  330             PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  331             return sc;
  332         }
  333     }
  334     LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ppp_softc_list, sc_list) {
  335         if (sc->sc_devp == NULL)
  336             break;
  337     }
  338     PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
  339     /* Try to clone an interface if we don't have a free one */
  340     if (sc == NULL) {
  341         strcpy(tmpname, PPPNAME);
  342         if (if_clone_create(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname)) != 0)
  343             return NULL;
  344         ifp = ifunit(tmpname);
  345         if (ifp == NULL)
  346             return NULL;
  347         sc = ifp->if_softc;
  348     }
  349     if (sc == NULL || sc->sc_devp != NULL)
  350         return NULL;
  351 
  352     sc->sc_flags = 0;
  353     sc->sc_mru = PPP_MRU;
  354     sc->sc_relinq = NULL;
  355     bzero((char *)&sc->sc_stats, sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
  356 #ifdef VJC
  357     MALLOC(sc->sc_comp, struct slcompress *, sizeof(struct slcompress),
  358            M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  359     if (sc->sc_comp)
  360         sl_compress_init(sc->sc_comp, -1);
  361 #endif
  362 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  363     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  364     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  365 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  366     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
  367         sc->sc_npmode[i] = NPMODE_ERROR;
  368     sc->sc_npqueue = NULL;
  369     sc->sc_npqtail = &sc->sc_npqueue;
  370     sc->sc_last_sent = sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
  371 
  372     return sc;
  373 }
  374 
  375 /*
  376  * Deallocate a ppp unit.  Must be called at splsoftnet or higher.
  377  */
  378 void
  379 pppdealloc(sc)
  380     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  381 {
  382     struct mbuf *m;
  383 
  384     if_down(&sc->sc_if);
  385     sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
  386     getmicrotime(&sc->sc_if.if_lastchange);
  387     sc->sc_devp = NULL;
  388     sc->sc_xfer = 0;
  389     IF_DRAIN(&sc->sc_rawq);
  390     IF_DRAIN(&sc->sc_inq);
  391     IF_DRAIN(&sc->sc_fastq);
  392     while ((m = sc->sc_npqueue) != NULL) {
  393         sc->sc_npqueue = m->m_nextpkt;
  394         m_freem(m);
  395     }
  396 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  397     ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  398     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  399     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  400 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  401 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  402     if (sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns != 0) {
  403         free(sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  404         sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns = 0;
  405         sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_len = 0;
  406     }
  407     if (sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns != 0) {
  408         free(sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  409         sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns = 0;
  410         sc->sc_active_filt.bf_len = 0;
  411     }
  412 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  413 #ifdef VJC
  414     if (sc->sc_comp != 0) {
  415         free(sc->sc_comp, M_DEVBUF);
  416         sc->sc_comp = 0;
  417     }
  418 #endif
  419 }
  420 
  421 /*
  422  * Ioctl routine for generic ppp devices.
  423  */
  424 int
  425 pppioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, td)
  426     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  427     u_long cmd;
  428     caddr_t data;
  429     int flag;
  430     struct thread *td;
  431 {
  432     struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  433     int s, flags, mru, npx;
  434     u_int nb;
  435     int error = 0;
  436     struct ppp_option_data *odp;
  437     struct compressor **cp;
  438     struct npioctl *npi;
  439     time_t t;
  440 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  441     struct bpf_program *bp, *nbp;
  442     struct bpf_insn *newcode, *oldcode;
  443     int newcodelen;
  444 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  445 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  446     u_char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
  447 #endif
  448 
  449     switch (cmd) {
  450     case FIONREAD:
  451         *(int *)data = sc->sc_inq.ifq_len;
  452         break;
  453 
  454     case PPPIOCGUNIT:
  455         *(int *)data = sc->sc_if.if_dunit;
  456         break;
  457 
  458     case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
  459         *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_flags;
  460         break;
  461 
  462     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
  463         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  464             break;
  465         flags = *(int *)data & SC_MASK;
  466         s = splsoftnet();
  467 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  468         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(flags & SC_CCP_OPEN))
  469             ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  470 #endif
  471         splimp();
  472         sc->sc_flags = (sc->sc_flags & ~SC_MASK) | flags;
  473         splx(s);
  474         break;
  475 
  476     case PPPIOCSMRU:
  477         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  478             return (error);
  479         mru = *(int *)data;
  480         if (mru >= PPP_MRU && mru <= PPP_MAXMRU)
  481             sc->sc_mru = mru;
  482         break;
  483 
  484     case PPPIOCGMRU:
  485         *(int *)data = sc->sc_mru;
  486         break;
  487 
  488 #ifdef VJC
  489     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
  490         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  491             break;
  492         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  493             s = splsoftnet();
  494             sl_compress_init(sc->sc_comp, *(int *)data);
  495             splx(s);
  496         }
  497         break;
  498 #endif
  499 
  500     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
  501         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  502             break;
  503         sc->sc_xfer = p->p_pid;
  504         break;
  505 
  506 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  507     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
  508         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  509             break;
  510         odp = (struct ppp_option_data *) data;
  511         nb = odp->length;
  512         if (nb > sizeof(ccp_option))
  513             nb = sizeof(ccp_option);
  514         if ((error = copyin(odp->ptr, ccp_option, nb)) != 0)
  515             break;
  516         if (ccp_option[1] < 2) {  /* preliminary check on the length byte */
  517             error = EINVAL;
  518             break;
  519         }
  520         for (cp = ppp_compressors; *cp != NULL; ++cp)
  521             if ((*cp)->compress_proto == ccp_option[0]) {
  522                 /*
  523                  * Found a handler for the protocol - try to allocate
  524                  * a compressor or decompressor.
  525                  */
  526                 error = 0;
  527                 if (odp->transmit) {
  528                     s = splsoftnet();
  529                     if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  530                         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
  531                     sc->sc_xcomp = *cp;
  532                     sc->sc_xc_state = (*cp)->comp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  533                     if (sc->sc_xc_state == NULL) {
  534                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  535                             if_printf(&sc->sc_if, "comp_alloc failed\n");
  536                         error = ENOBUFS;
  537                     }
  538                     splimp();
  539                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
  540                     splx(s);
  541                 } else {
  542                     s = splsoftnet();
  543                     if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  544                         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
  545                     sc->sc_rcomp = *cp;
  546                     sc->sc_rc_state = (*cp)->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  547                     if (sc->sc_rc_state == NULL) {
  548                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  549                             if_printf(&sc->sc_if, "decomp_alloc failed\n");
  550                         error = ENOBUFS;
  551                     }
  552                     splimp();
  553                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
  554                     splx(s);
  555                 }
  556                 break;
  557             }
  558         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  559             if_printf(&sc->sc_if, "no compressor for [%x %x %x], %x\n",
  560                    ccp_option[0], ccp_option[1], ccp_option[2], nb);
  561         error = EINVAL;         /* no handler found */
  562         break;
  563 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  564 
  565     case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
  566     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
  567         npi = (struct npioctl *) data;
  568         npx = 0;        /* XXX: quiet gcc */
  569         switch (npi->protocol) {
  570         case PPP_IP:
  571             npx = NP_IP;
  572             break;
  573         default:
  574             error = EINVAL;
  575         }
  576         if (error)
  577             break;
  578         if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
  579             npi->mode = sc->sc_npmode[npx];
  580         } else {
  581             if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  582                 break;
  583             if (npi->mode != sc->sc_npmode[npx]) {
  584                 s = splsoftnet();
  585                 sc->sc_npmode[npx] = npi->mode;
  586                 if (npi->mode != NPMODE_QUEUE) {
  587                     ppp_requeue(sc);
  588                     (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
  589                 }
  590                 splx(s);
  591             }
  592         }
  593         break;
  594 
  595     case PPPIOCGIDLE:
  596         s = splsoftnet();
  597         t = time_second;
  598         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->xmit_idle = t - sc->sc_last_sent;
  599         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->recv_idle = t - sc->sc_last_recv;
  600         splx(s);
  601         break;
  602 
  603 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  604     case PPPIOCSPASS:
  605     case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
  606         nbp = (struct bpf_program *) data;
  607         if ((unsigned) nbp->bf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS) {
  608             error = EINVAL;
  609             break;
  610         }
  611         newcodelen = nbp->bf_len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
  612         if (newcodelen != 0) {
  613             MALLOC(newcode, struct bpf_insn *, newcodelen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  614             if (newcode == 0) {
  615                 error = EINVAL;         /* or sumpin */
  616                 break;
  617             }
  618             if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)nbp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)newcode,
  619                                newcodelen)) != 0) {
  620                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  621                 break;
  622             }
  623             if (!bpf_validate(newcode, nbp->bf_len)) {
  624                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  625                 error = EINVAL;
  626                 break;
  627             }
  628         } else
  629             newcode = 0;
  630         bp = (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)? &sc->sc_pass_filt: &sc->sc_active_filt;
  631         oldcode = bp->bf_insns;
  632         s = splimp();
  633         bp->bf_len = nbp->bf_len;
  634         bp->bf_insns = newcode;
  635         splx(s);
  636         if (oldcode != 0)
  637             free(oldcode, M_DEVBUF);
  638         break;
  639 #endif
  640 
  641     default:
  642         error = ENOIOCTL;
  643         break;
  644     }
  645     return (error);
  646 }
  647 
  648 /*
  649  * Process an ioctl request to the ppp network interface.
  650  */
  651 static int
  652 pppsioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  653     register struct ifnet *ifp;
  654     u_long cmd;
  655     caddr_t data;
  656 {
  657     struct thread *td = curthread;      /* XXX */
  658     register struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  659     register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  660     register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  661     struct ppp_stats *psp;
  662 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  663     struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
  664 #endif
  665     int s = splimp(), error = 0;
  666 
  667     switch (cmd) {
  668     case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  669         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
  670             ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
  671         break;
  672 
  673     case SIOCSIFADDR:
  674     case SIOCAIFADDR:
  675         switch(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  676 #ifdef INET
  677         case AF_INET:
  678             break;
  679 #endif
  680 #ifdef IPX
  681         case AF_IPX:
  682             break;
  683 #endif
  684         default:
  685             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  686             break;
  687         }
  688         break;
  689 
  690     case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  691         switch(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  692 #ifdef INET
  693         case AF_INET:
  694             break;
  695 #endif
  696 #ifdef IPX
  697         case AF_IPX:
  698             break;
  699 #endif
  700         default:
  701             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  702             break;
  703         }
  704         break;
  705 
  706     case SIOCSIFMTU:
  707         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  708             break;
  709         if (ifr->ifr_mtu > PPP_MAXMTU)
  710             error = EINVAL;
  711         else {
  712             sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  713             if (sc->sc_setmtu)
  714                     (*sc->sc_setmtu)(sc);
  715         }
  716         break;
  717 
  718     case SIOCGIFMTU:
  719         ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
  720         break;
  721 
  722     case SIOCADDMULTI:
  723     case SIOCDELMULTI:
  724         if (ifr == 0) {
  725             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  726             break;
  727         }
  728         switch(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  729 #ifdef INET
  730         case AF_INET:
  731             break;
  732 #endif
  733         default:
  734             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  735             break;
  736         }
  737         break;
  738 
  739     case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
  740         psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  741         bzero(psp, sizeof(*psp));
  742         psp->p = sc->sc_stats;
  743 #if defined(VJC) && !defined(SL_NO_STATS)
  744         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  745             psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp->sls_packets;
  746             psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressed;
  747             psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp->sls_searches;
  748             psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp->sls_misses;
  749             psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_uncompressedin;
  750             psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressedin;
  751             psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp->sls_errorin;
  752             psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp->sls_tossed;
  753         }
  754 #endif /* VJC */
  755         break;
  756 
  757 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  758     case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
  759         pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  760         bzero(pcp, sizeof(*pcp));
  761         if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  762             (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_stat)(sc->sc_xc_state, &pcp->c);
  763         if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  764             (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_stat)(sc->sc_rc_state, &pcp->d);
  765         break;
  766 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  767 
  768     default:
  769         error = ENOTTY;
  770     }
  771     splx(s);
  772     return (error);
  773 }
  774 
  775 /*
  776  * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
  777  * Packet is placed in Information field of PPP frame.
  778  * Called at splnet as the if->if_output handler.
  779  * Called at splnet from pppwrite().
  780  */
  781 int
  782 pppoutput(ifp, m0, dst, rtp)
  783     struct ifnet *ifp;
  784     struct mbuf *m0;
  785     struct sockaddr *dst;
  786     struct rtentry *rtp;
  787 {
  788     register struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  789     int protocol, address, control;
  790     u_char *cp;
  791     int s, error;
  792     struct ip *ip;
  793     struct ifqueue *ifq;
  794     enum NPmode mode;
  795     int len;
  796 
  797 #ifdef MAC
  798     error = mac_check_ifnet_transmit(ifp, m0);
  799     if (error)
  800         goto bad;
  801 #endif
  802 
  803     if (sc->sc_devp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0
  804         || ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)) {
  805         error = ENETDOWN;       /* sort of */
  806         goto bad;
  807     }
  808 
  809     /*
  810      * Compute PPP header.
  811      */
  812     m0->m_flags &= ~M_HIGHPRI;
  813     switch (dst->sa_family) {
  814 #ifdef INET
  815     case AF_INET:
  816         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
  817         control = PPP_UI;
  818         protocol = PPP_IP;
  819         mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
  820 
  821         /*
  822          * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
  823          * put it on the fastq instead.
  824          */
  825         ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
  826         if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  827             m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
  828         break;
  829 #endif
  830 #ifdef IPX
  831     case AF_IPX:
  832         /*
  833          * This is pretty bogus.. We dont have an ipxcp module in pppd
  834          * yet to configure the link parameters.  Sigh. I guess a
  835          * manual ifconfig would do....  -Peter
  836          */
  837         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
  838         control = PPP_UI;
  839         protocol = PPP_IPX;
  840         mode = NPMODE_PASS;
  841         break;
  842 #endif
  843     case AF_UNSPEC:
  844         address = PPP_ADDRESS(dst->sa_data);
  845         control = PPP_CONTROL(dst->sa_data);
  846         protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(dst->sa_data);
  847         mode = NPMODE_PASS;
  848         break;
  849     default:
  850         if_printf(ifp, "af%d not supported\n", dst->sa_family);
  851         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  852         goto bad;
  853     }
  854 
  855     /*
  856      * Drop this packet, or return an error, if necessary.
  857      */
  858     if (mode == NPMODE_ERROR) {
  859         error = ENETDOWN;
  860         goto bad;
  861     }
  862     if (mode == NPMODE_DROP) {
  863         error = 0;
  864         goto bad;
  865     }
  866 
  867     /*
  868      * Add PPP header.  If no space in first mbuf, allocate another.
  869      * (This assumes M_LEADINGSPACE is always 0 for a cluster mbuf.)
  870      */
  871     if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m0) < PPP_HDRLEN) {
  872         m0 = m_prepend(m0, PPP_HDRLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  873         if (m0 == 0) {
  874             error = ENOBUFS;
  875             goto bad;
  876         }
  877         m0->m_len = 0;
  878     } else
  879         m0->m_data -= PPP_HDRLEN;
  880 
  881     cp = mtod(m0, u_char *);
  882     *cp++ = address;
  883     *cp++ = control;
  884     *cp++ = protocol >> 8;
  885     *cp++ = protocol & 0xff;
  886     m0->m_len += PPP_HDRLEN;
  887 
  888     len = m_length(m0, NULL);
  889 
  890     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_OUTPKT) {
  891         printf("%s output: ", ifp->if_xname);
  892         pppdumpm(m0);
  893     }
  894 
  895     if ((protocol & 0x8000) == 0) {
  896 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  897         /*
  898          * Apply the pass and active filters to the packet,
  899          * but only if it is a data packet.
  900          */
  901         *mtod(m0, u_char *) = 1;        /* indicates outbound */
  902         if (sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns != 0
  903             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
  904                           len, 0) == 0) {
  905             error = 0;          /* drop this packet */
  906             goto bad;
  907         }
  908 
  909         /*
  910          * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
  911          */
  912         if (sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns == 0
  913             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0, len, 0))
  914             sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
  915 
  916         *mtod(m0, u_char *) = address;
  917 #else
  918         /*
  919          * Update the time we sent the most recent data packet.
  920          */
  921         sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
  922 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  923     }
  924 
  925     /*
  926      * See if bpf wants to look at the packet.
  927      */
  928     BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
  929 
  930     /*
  931      * Put the packet on the appropriate queue.
  932      */
  933     s = splsoftnet();   /* redundant */
  934     if (mode == NPMODE_QUEUE) {
  935         /* XXX we should limit the number of packets on this queue */
  936         *sc->sc_npqtail = m0;
  937         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
  938         sc->sc_npqtail = &m0->m_nextpkt;
  939     } else {
  940         /* fastq and if_snd are emptied at spl[soft]net now */
  941         ifq = (m0->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI)? &sc->sc_fastq:
  942             (struct ifqueue *)&ifp->if_snd;
  943         IF_LOCK(ifq);
  944         if (_IF_QFULL(ifq) && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
  945             _IF_DROP(ifq);
  946             IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
  947             sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
  948             sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
  949             error = ENOBUFS;
  950             goto bad;
  951         }
  952         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m0);
  953         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
  954         (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
  955     }
  956     getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
  957     ifp->if_opackets++;
  958     ifp->if_obytes += len;
  959 
  960     splx(s);
  961     return (0);
  962 
  963 bad:
  964     m_freem(m0);
  965     return (error);
  966 }
  967 
  968 /*
  969  * After a change in the NPmode for some NP, move packets from the
  970  * npqueue to the send queue or the fast queue as appropriate.
  971  * Should be called at spl[soft]net.
  972  */
  973 static void
  974 ppp_requeue(sc)
  975     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  976 {
  977     struct mbuf *m, **mpp;
  978     struct ifqueue *ifq;
  979     enum NPmode mode;
  980 
  981     for (mpp = &sc->sc_npqueue; (m = *mpp) != NULL; ) {
  982         switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(mtod(m, u_char *))) {
  983         case PPP_IP:
  984             mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
  985             break;
  986         default:
  987             mode = NPMODE_PASS;
  988         }
  989 
  990         switch (mode) {
  991         case NPMODE_PASS:
  992             /*
  993              * This packet can now go on one of the queues to be sent.
  994              */
  995             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
  996             m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
  997             ifq = (m->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI)? &sc->sc_fastq:
  998                 (struct ifqueue *)&sc->sc_if.if_snd;
  999             if (! IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, NULL)) {
 1000                 sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
 1001                 sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
 1002             }
 1003             break;
 1004 
 1005         case NPMODE_DROP:
 1006         case NPMODE_ERROR:
 1007             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
 1008             m_freem(m);
 1009             break;
 1010 
 1011         case NPMODE_QUEUE:
 1012             mpp = &m->m_nextpkt;
 1013             break;
 1014         }
 1015     }
 1016     sc->sc_npqtail = mpp;
 1017 }
 1018 
 1019 /*
 1020  * Transmitter has finished outputting some stuff;
 1021  * remember to call sc->sc_start later at splsoftnet.
 1022  */
 1023 void
 1024 ppp_restart(sc)
 1025     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1026 {
 1027     int s = splimp();
 1028 
 1029     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TBUSY;
 1030     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1031     splx(s);
 1032 }
 1033 
 1034 
 1035 /*
 1036  * Get a packet to send.  This procedure is intended to be called at
 1037  * splsoftnet, since it may involve time-consuming operations such as
 1038  * applying VJ compression, packet compression, address/control and/or
 1039  * protocol field compression to the packet.
 1040  */
 1041 struct mbuf *
 1042 ppp_dequeue(sc)
 1043     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1044 {
 1045     struct mbuf *m, *mp;
 1046     u_char *cp;
 1047     int address, control, protocol;
 1048 
 1049     /*
 1050      * Grab a packet to send: first try the fast queue, then the
 1051      * normal queue.
 1052      */
 1053     IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
 1054     if (m == NULL)
 1055         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
 1056     if (m == NULL)
 1057         return NULL;
 1058 
 1059     ++sc->sc_stats.ppp_opackets;
 1060 
 1061     /*
 1062      * Extract the ppp header of the new packet.
 1063      * The ppp header will be in one mbuf.
 1064      */
 1065     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1066     address = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1067     control = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1068     protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1069 
 1070     switch (protocol) {
 1071     case PPP_IP:
 1072 #ifdef VJC
 1073         /*
 1074          * If the packet is a TCP/IP packet, see if we can compress it.
 1075          */
 1076         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_TCP) && sc->sc_comp != NULL) {
 1077             struct ip *ip;
 1078             int type;
 1079 
 1080             mp = m;
 1081             ip = (struct ip *) (cp + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1082             if (mp->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1083                 mp = mp->m_next;
 1084                 if (mp == NULL)
 1085                     break;
 1086                 ip = mtod(mp, struct ip *);
 1087             }
 1088             /* this code assumes the IP/TCP header is in one non-shared mbuf */
 1089             if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
 1090                 type = sl_compress_tcp(mp, ip, sc->sc_comp,
 1091                                        !(sc->sc_flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
 1092                 switch (type) {
 1093                 case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
 1094                     protocol = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
 1095                     break;
 1096                 case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
 1097                     protocol = PPP_VJC_COMP;
 1098                     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1099                     cp[0] = address;    /* header has moved */
 1100                     cp[1] = control;
 1101                     cp[2] = 0;
 1102                     break;
 1103                 }
 1104                 cp[3] = protocol;       /* update protocol in PPP header */
 1105             }
 1106         }
 1107 #endif  /* VJC */
 1108         break;
 1109 
 1110 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1111     case PPP_CCP:
 1112         ppp_ccp(sc, m, 0);
 1113         break;
 1114 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1115     }
 1116 
 1117 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1118     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && protocol != PPP_CCP
 1119         && sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN)) {
 1120         struct mbuf *mcomp = NULL;
 1121         int slen, clen;
 1122 
 1123         slen = m_length(m, NULL);
 1124         clen = (*sc->sc_xcomp->compress)
 1125             (sc->sc_xc_state, &mcomp, m, slen, sc->sc_if.if_mtu + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1126         if (mcomp != NULL) {
 1127             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1128                 /* Send the compressed packet instead of the original. */
 1129                 m_freem(m);
 1130                 m = mcomp;
 1131                 cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1132                 protocol = cp[3];
 1133             } else {
 1134                 /* Can't transmit compressed packets until CCP is up. */
 1135                 m_freem(mcomp);
 1136             }
 1137         }
 1138     }
 1139 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1140 
 1141     /*
 1142      * Compress the address/control and protocol, if possible.
 1143      */
 1144     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_AC && address == PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1145         control == PPP_UI && protocol != PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1146         protocol != PPP_LCP) {
 1147         /* can compress address/control */
 1148         m->m_data += 2;
 1149         m->m_len -= 2;
 1150     }
 1151     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_PROT && protocol < 0xFF) {
 1152         /* can compress protocol */
 1153         if (mtod(m, u_char *) == cp) {
 1154             cp[2] = cp[1];      /* move address/control up */
 1155             cp[1] = cp[0];
 1156         }
 1157         ++m->m_data;
 1158         --m->m_len;
 1159     }
 1160 
 1161     return m;
 1162 }
 1163 
 1164 /*
 1165  * Software interrupt routine, called at spl[soft]net.
 1166  */
 1167 static void
 1168 pppintr()
 1169 {
 1170     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1171     int s;
 1172     struct mbuf *m;
 1173 
 1174     GIANT_REQUIRED;
 1175 
 1176     PPP_LIST_LOCK();
 1177     LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ppp_softc_list, sc_list) {
 1178         s = splimp();
 1179         if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_TBUSY)
 1180             && (sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_head || sc->sc_fastq.ifq_head)) {
 1181             sc->sc_flags |= SC_TBUSY;
 1182             splx(s);
 1183             (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
 1184         } else
 1185             splx(s);
 1186         for (;;) {
 1187             s = splimp();
 1188             IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1189             splx(s);
 1190             if (m == NULL)
 1191                 break;
 1192 #ifdef MAC
 1193             mac_create_mbuf_from_ifnet(&sc->sc_if, m);
 1194 #endif
 1195             ppp_inproc(sc, m);
 1196         }
 1197     }
 1198     PPP_LIST_UNLOCK();
 1199 }
 1200 
 1201 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1202 /*
 1203  * Handle a CCP packet.  `rcvd' is 1 if the packet was received,
 1204  * 0 if it is about to be transmitted.
 1205  */
 1206 static void
 1207 ppp_ccp(sc, m, rcvd)
 1208     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1209     struct mbuf *m;
 1210     int rcvd;
 1211 {
 1212     u_char *dp, *ep;
 1213     struct mbuf *mp;
 1214     int slen, s;
 1215 
 1216     /*
 1217      * Get a pointer to the data after the PPP header.
 1218      */
 1219     if (m->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1220         mp = m->m_next;
 1221         if (mp == NULL)
 1222             return;
 1223         dp = (mp != NULL)? mtod(mp, u_char *): NULL;
 1224     } else {
 1225         mp = m;
 1226         dp = mtod(mp, u_char *) + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1227     }
 1228 
 1229     ep = mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len;
 1230     if (dp + CCP_HDRLEN > ep)
 1231         return;
 1232     slen = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
 1233     if (dp + slen > ep) {
 1234         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1235             printf("if_ppp/ccp: not enough data in mbuf (%p+%x > %p+%x)\n",
 1236                    dp, slen, mtod(mp, u_char *), mp->m_len);
 1237         return;
 1238     }
 1239 
 1240     switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
 1241     case CCP_CONFREQ:
 1242     case CCP_TERMREQ:
 1243     case CCP_TERMACK:
 1244         /* CCP must be going down - disable compression */
 1245         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1246             s = splimp();
 1247             sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_CCP_UP | SC_COMP_RUN | SC_DECOMP_RUN);
 1248             splx(s);
 1249         }
 1250         break;
 1251 
 1252     case CCP_CONFACK:
 1253         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP)
 1254             && slen >= CCP_HDRLEN + CCP_OPT_MINLEN
 1255             && slen >= CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp + CCP_HDRLEN) + CCP_HDRLEN) {
 1256             if (!rcvd) {
 1257                 /* we're agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1258                 if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL
 1259                     && (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_init)
 1260                         (sc->sc_xc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1261                          sc->sc_if.if_dunit, 0, sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1262                     s = splimp();
 1263                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_COMP_RUN;
 1264                     splx(s);
 1265                 }
 1266             } else {
 1267                 /* peer is agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1268                 if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL
 1269                     && (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_init)
 1270                         (sc->sc_rc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1271                          sc->sc_if.if_dunit, 0, sc->sc_mru,
 1272                          sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1273                     s = splimp();
 1274                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
 1275                     sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
 1276                     splx(s);
 1277                 }
 1278             }
 1279         }
 1280         break;
 1281 
 1282     case CCP_RESETACK:
 1283         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1284             if (!rcvd) {
 1285                 if (sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN))
 1286                     (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_reset)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1287             } else {
 1288                 if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1289                     (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_reset)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1290                     s = splimp();
 1291                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
 1292                     splx(s);
 1293                 }
 1294             }
 1295         }
 1296         break;
 1297     }
 1298 }
 1299 
 1300 /*
 1301  * CCP is down; free (de)compressor state if necessary.
 1302  */
 1303 static void
 1304 ppp_ccp_closed(sc)
 1305     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1306 {
 1307     if (sc->sc_xc_state) {
 1308         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1309         sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
 1310     }
 1311     if (sc->sc_rc_state) {
 1312         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1313         sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
 1314     }
 1315 }
 1316 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1317 
 1318 /*
 1319  * PPP packet input routine.
 1320  * The caller has checked and removed the FCS and has inserted
 1321  * the address/control bytes and the protocol high byte if they
 1322  * were omitted.
 1323  */
 1324 void
 1325 ppppktin(sc, m, lost)
 1326     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1327     struct mbuf *m;
 1328     int lost;
 1329 {
 1330     int s = splimp();
 1331 
 1332     if (lost)
 1333         m->m_flags |= M_ERRMARK;
 1334     IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1335     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1336     splx(s);
 1337 }
 1338 
 1339 /*
 1340  * Process a received PPP packet, doing decompression as necessary.
 1341  * Should be called at splsoftnet.
 1342  */
 1343 #define COMPTYPE(proto) ((proto) == PPP_VJC_COMP? TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP: \
 1344                          TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
 1345 
 1346 static void
 1347 ppp_inproc(sc, m)
 1348     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1349     struct mbuf *m;
 1350 {
 1351     struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
 1352     int isr;
 1353     int s, ilen = 0, xlen, proto, rv;
 1354     u_char *cp, adrs, ctrl;
 1355     struct mbuf *mp, *dmp = NULL;
 1356     u_char *iphdr;
 1357     u_int hlen;
 1358 
 1359     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ipackets++;
 1360 
 1361     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_INPKT) {
 1362         ilen = m_length(m, NULL);
 1363         if_printf(ifp, "got %d bytes\n", ilen);
 1364         pppdumpm(m);
 1365     }
 1366 
 1367     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1368     adrs = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1369     ctrl = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1370     proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1371 
 1372     if (m->m_flags & M_ERRMARK) {
 1373         m->m_flags &= ~M_ERRMARK;
 1374         s = splimp();
 1375         sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1376         splx(s);
 1377     }
 1378 
 1379 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1380     /*
 1381      * Decompress this packet if necessary, update the receiver's
 1382      * dictionary, or take appropriate action on a CCP packet.
 1383      */
 1384     if (proto == PPP_COMP && sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)
 1385         && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_ERROR) && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_FERROR)) {
 1386         /* decompress this packet */
 1387         rv = (*sc->sc_rcomp->decompress)(sc->sc_rc_state, m, &dmp);
 1388         if (rv == DECOMP_OK) {
 1389             m_freem(m);
 1390             if (dmp == NULL) {
 1391                 /* no error, but no decompressed packet produced */
 1392                 return;
 1393             }
 1394             m = dmp;
 1395             cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1396             proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1397 
 1398         } else {
 1399             /*
 1400              * An error has occurred in decompression.
 1401              * Pass the compressed packet up to pppd, which may take
 1402              * CCP down or issue a Reset-Req.
 1403              */
 1404             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1405                 if_printf(ifp, "decompress failed %d\n", rv);
 1406             s = splimp();
 1407             sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1408             if (rv == DECOMP_ERROR)
 1409                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_ERROR;
 1410             else
 1411                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_FERROR;
 1412             splx(s);
 1413         }
 1414 
 1415     } else {
 1416         if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1417             (*sc->sc_rcomp->incomp)(sc->sc_rc_state, m);
 1418         }
 1419         if (proto == PPP_CCP) {
 1420             ppp_ccp(sc, m, 1);
 1421         }
 1422     }
 1423 #endif
 1424 
 1425     ilen = m_length(m, NULL);
 1426 
 1427 #ifdef VJC
 1428     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_VJ_RESET) {
 1429         /*
 1430          * If we've missed a packet, we must toss subsequent compressed
 1431          * packets which don't have an explicit connection ID.
 1432          */
 1433         if (sc->sc_comp)
 1434             sl_uncompress_tcp(NULL, 0, TYPE_ERROR, sc->sc_comp);
 1435         s = splimp();
 1436         sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_VJ_RESET;
 1437         splx(s);
 1438     }
 1439 
 1440     /*
 1441      * See if we have a VJ-compressed packet to uncompress.
 1442      */
 1443     if (proto == PPP_VJC_COMP) {
 1444         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1445             goto bad;
 1446 
 1447         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1448                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
 1449                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1450 
 1451         if (xlen <= 0) {
 1452             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1453                 if_printf(ifp, "VJ uncompress failed on type comp\n");
 1454             goto bad;
 1455         }
 1456 
 1457         /* Copy the PPP and IP headers into a new mbuf. */
 1458         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1459         if (mp == NULL)
 1460             goto bad;
 1461         mp->m_len = 0;
 1462         mp->m_next = NULL;
 1463         if (hlen + PPP_HDRLEN > MHLEN) {
 1464             MCLGET(mp, M_DONTWAIT);
 1465             if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp) < hlen + PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1466                 m_freem(mp);
 1467                 goto bad;       /* lose if big headers and no clusters */
 1468             }
 1469         }
 1470 #ifdef MAC
 1471         mac_create_mbuf_from_mbuf(m, mp);
 1472 #endif
 1473         cp = mtod(mp, u_char *);
 1474         cp[0] = adrs;
 1475         cp[1] = ctrl;
 1476         cp[2] = 0;
 1477         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1478         proto = PPP_IP;
 1479         bcopy(iphdr, cp + PPP_HDRLEN, hlen);
 1480         mp->m_len = hlen + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1481 
 1482         /*
 1483          * Trim the PPP and VJ headers off the old mbuf
 1484          * and stick the new and old mbufs together.
 1485          */
 1486         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1487         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1488         if (m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp)) {
 1489             bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len, m->m_len);
 1490             mp->m_len += m->m_len;
 1491             mp->m_next = m_free(m);
 1492         } else {
 1493             mp->m_next = m;
 1494         }
 1495         m = mp;
 1496         ilen += hlen - xlen;
 1497 
 1498     } else if (proto == PPP_VJC_UNCOMP) {
 1499         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1500             goto bad;
 1501 
 1502         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1503                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
 1504                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1505 
 1506         if (xlen < 0) {
 1507             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1508                 if_printf(ifp, "VJ uncompress failed on type uncomp\n");
 1509             goto bad;
 1510         }
 1511 
 1512         proto = PPP_IP;
 1513         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1514     }
 1515 #endif /* VJC */
 1516 
 1517     /*
 1518      * If the packet will fit in a header mbuf, don't waste a
 1519      * whole cluster on it.
 1520      */
 1521     if (ilen <= MHLEN && M_IS_CLUSTER(m)) {
 1522         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1523         if (mp != NULL) {
 1524 #ifdef MAC
 1525             mac_create_mbuf_from_mbuf(m, mp);
 1526 #endif
 1527             m_copydata(m, 0, ilen, mtod(mp, caddr_t));
 1528             m_freem(m);
 1529             m = mp;
 1530             m->m_len = ilen;
 1531         }
 1532     }
 1533     m->m_pkthdr.len = ilen;
 1534     m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
 1535 
 1536     if ((proto & 0x8000) == 0) {
 1537 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
 1538         /*
 1539          * See whether we want to pass this packet, and
 1540          * if it counts as link activity.
 1541          */
 1542         adrs = *mtod(m, u_char *);      /* save address field */
 1543         *mtod(m, u_char *) = 0;         /* indicate inbound */
 1544         if (sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns != 0
 1545             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
 1546                           ilen, 0) == 0) {
 1547             /* drop this packet */
 1548             m_freem(m);
 1549             return;
 1550         }
 1551         if (sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns == 0
 1552             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt.bf_insns, (u_char *) m, ilen, 0))
 1553             sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
 1554 
 1555         *mtod(m, u_char *) = adrs;
 1556 #else
 1557         /*
 1558          * Record the time that we received this packet.
 1559          */
 1560         sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
 1561 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
 1562     }
 1563 
 1564     /* See if bpf wants to look at the packet. */
 1565     BPF_MTAP(&sc->sc_if, m);
 1566 
 1567     isr = -1;
 1568     switch (proto) {
 1569 #ifdef INET
 1570     case PPP_IP:
 1571         /*
 1572          * IP packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IP.
 1573          */
 1574         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1575             || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP] != NPMODE_PASS) {
 1576             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1577             m_freem(m);
 1578             return;
 1579         }
 1580         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1581         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1582         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1583         if (ip_fastforward(m))
 1584             return;
 1585         isr = NETISR_IP;
 1586         break;
 1587 #endif
 1588 #ifdef IPX
 1589     case PPP_IPX:
 1590         /*
 1591          * IPX packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IPX.
 1592          */
 1593         if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1594             /* XXX: || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPX] != NPMODE_PASS*/) {
 1595             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1596             m_freem(m);
 1597             return;
 1598         }
 1599         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1600         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1601         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1602         isr = NETISR_IPX;
 1603         sc->sc_last_recv = time_second; /* update time of last pkt rcvd */
 1604         break;
 1605 #endif
 1606 
 1607     default:
 1608         /*
 1609          * Some other protocol - place on input queue for read().
 1610          */
 1611         break;
 1612     }
 1613 
 1614     if (isr == -1)
 1615       rv = IF_HANDOFF(&sc->sc_inq, m, NULL);
 1616     else
 1617       rv = netisr_queue(isr, m);        /* (0) on success. */
 1618     if ((isr == -1 && !rv) || (isr != -1 && rv)) {
 1619         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1620             if_printf(ifp, "input queue full\n");
 1621         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
 1622         m = NULL;
 1623         goto bad;
 1624     }
 1625     ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1626     ifp->if_ibytes += ilen;
 1627     getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
 1628 
 1629     if (isr == -1)
 1630         (*sc->sc_ctlp)(sc);
 1631 
 1632     return;
 1633 
 1634  bad:
 1635     if (m)
 1636         m_freem(m);
 1637     sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
 1638     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ierrors++;
 1639 }
 1640 
 1641 #define MAX_DUMP_BYTES  128
 1642 
 1643 static void
 1644 pppdumpm(m0)
 1645     struct mbuf *m0;
 1646 {
 1647     char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4];
 1648     char *bp = buf;
 1649     struct mbuf *m;
 1650 
 1651     for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
 1652         int l = m->m_len;
 1653         u_char *rptr = (u_char *)m->m_data;
 1654 
 1655         while (l--) {
 1656             if (bp > buf + (sizeof(buf) - 4))
 1657                 goto done;
 1658             *bp++ = hex2ascii(*rptr >> 4);
 1659             *bp++ = hex2ascii(*rptr++ & 0xf);
 1660         }
 1661 
 1662         if (m->m_next) {
 1663             if (bp > buf + (sizeof(buf) - 3))
 1664                 goto done;
 1665             *bp++ = '|';
 1666         } else
 1667             *bp++ = ' ';
 1668     }
 1669 done:
 1670     if (m)
 1671         *bp++ = '>';
 1672     *bp = 0;
 1673     printf("%s\n", buf);
 1674 }

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