The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/net/if_ppp.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.96 2005/02/26 22:45:09 perry Exp $        */
    2 /*      Id: if_ppp.c,v 1.6 1997/03/04 03:33:00 paulus Exp       */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * if_ppp.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Asynchronous driver.
    6  *
    7  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  *
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  *
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   19  *    distribution.
   20  *
   21  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
   22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
   23  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
   24  *    details, please contact
   25  *      Office of Technology Transfer
   26  *      Carnegie Mellon University
   27  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
   28  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
   29  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
   30  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
   31  *
   32  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
   33  *    acknowledgment:
   34  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
   35  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
   36  *
   37  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
   38  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
   39  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
   40  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
   41  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
   42  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
   43  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   44  *
   45  * Based on:
   46  *      @(#)if_sl.c     7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89
   47  *
   48  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
   49  * All rights reserved.
   50  *
   51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
   52  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   53  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
   54  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
   55  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
   56  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
   57  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   58  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
   59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
   60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
   61  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   62  *
   63  * Serial Line interface
   64  *
   65  * Rick Adams
   66  * Center for Seismic Studies
   67  * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
   68  * Arlington, Virginia 22209
   69  * (703)276-7900
   70  * rick@seismo.ARPA
   71  * seismo!rick
   72  *
   73  * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
   74  * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
   75  * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
   76  *
   77  * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com)
   78  * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls
   79  *
   80  * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   81  * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that
   82  * caused system crashes and packet corruption.  Changed pppstart
   83  * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole
   84  * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer.
   85  *
   86  * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following
   87  * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf.
   88  * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   89  */
   90 
   91 /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
   92 /* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:58 cgd Exp */
   93 
   94 /*
   95  * XXX IMP ME HARDER
   96  *
   97  * This is an explanation of that comment.  This code used to use
   98  * splimp() to block both network and tty interrupts.  However,
   99  * that call is deprecated.  So, we have replaced the uses of
  100  * splimp() with splhigh() in order to applomplish what it needs
  101  * to accomplish, and added that happy little comment.
  102  */
  103 
  104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.96 2005/02/26 22:45:09 perry Exp $");
  106 
  107 #include "ppp.h"
  108 
  109 #include "opt_inet.h"
  110 #include "opt_gateway.h"
  111 #include "opt_ppp.h"
  112 
  113 #ifdef INET
  114 #define VJC
  115 #endif
  116 #define PPP_COMPRESS
  117 
  118 #include <sys/param.h>
  119 #include <sys/proc.h>
  120 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  121 #include <sys/socket.h>
  122 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  123 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  124 #include <sys/systm.h>
  125 #include <sys/time.h>
  126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  127 
  128 #include <net/if.h>
  129 #include <net/if_types.h>
  130 #include <net/netisr.h>
  131 #include <net/route.h>
  132 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  133 #include <net/bpf.h>
  134 #endif
  135 
  136 #include <machine/intr.h>
  137 
  138 #include <netinet/in.h>
  139 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  140 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  141 #ifdef INET
  142 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  143 #endif
  144 
  145 #include "bpfilter.h"
  146 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  147 #include <sys/time.h>
  148 #include <net/bpf.h>
  149 #endif
  150 
  151 #if defined(PPP_FILTER) || NBPFILTER > 0
  152 #include <net/slip.h>
  153 #endif
  154 
  155 #ifdef VJC
  156 #include <net/slcompress.h>
  157 #endif
  158 
  159 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
  160 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
  161 #include <net/if_pppvar.h>
  162 #include <machine/cpu.h>
  163 
  164 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  165 #define PACKETPTR       struct mbuf *
  166 #include <net/ppp-comp.h>
  167 #endif
  168 
  169 static int      pppsioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
  170 static void     ppp_requeue __P((struct ppp_softc *));
  171 static void     ppp_ccp __P((struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd));
  172 static void     ppp_ccp_closed __P((struct ppp_softc *));
  173 static void     ppp_inproc __P((struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *));
  174 static void     pppdumpm __P((struct mbuf *m0));
  175 #ifdef ALTQ
  176 static void     ppp_ifstart __P((struct ifnet *ifp));
  177 #endif
  178 
  179 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  180 void            pppnetisr(void);
  181 #endif
  182 void            pppintr(void *);
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Some useful mbuf macros not in mbuf.h.
  186  */
  187 #define M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)
  188 
  189 #define M_DATASTART(m)  \
  190         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \
  191             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_pktdat : (m)->m_dat)
  192 
  193 #define M_DATASIZE(m)   \
  194         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
  195             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? MHLEN: MLEN)
  196 
  197 /*
  198  * We define two link layer specific mbuf flags, to mark high-priority
  199  * packets for output, and received packets following lost/corrupted
  200  * packets.
  201  */
  202 #define M_HIGHPRI       M_LINK0 /* output packet for sc_fastq */
  203 #define M_ERRMARK       M_LINK1 /* rx packet following lost/corrupted pkt */
  204 
  205 static int              ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
  206 static int              ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  207 
  208 static struct ppp_softc *ppp_create(const char *, int);
  209 
  210 static LIST_HEAD(, ppp_softc) ppp_softc_list;
  211 
  212 struct if_clone ppp_cloner =
  213     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("ppp", ppp_clone_create, ppp_clone_destroy);
  214 
  215 static struct simplelock ppp_list_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
  216 
  217 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  218 /*
  219  * List of compressors we know about.
  220  * We leave some space so maybe we can modload compressors.
  221  */
  222 
  223 extern struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress;
  224 extern struct compressor ppp_deflate, ppp_deflate_draft;
  225 
  226 struct compressor *ppp_compressors[PPP_COMPRESSORS_MAX] = {
  227 #if DO_BSD_COMPRESS && defined(PPP_BSDCOMP)
  228     &ppp_bsd_compress,
  229 #endif
  230 #if DO_DEFLATE && defined(PPP_DEFLATE)
  231     &ppp_deflate,
  232     &ppp_deflate_draft,
  233 #endif
  234     NULL
  235 };
  236 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  237 
  238 
  239 /*
  240  * Called from boot code to establish ppp interfaces.
  241  */
  242 void
  243 pppattach(void)
  244 {
  245     LIST_INIT(&ppp_softc_list);
  246     if_clone_attach(&ppp_cloner);
  247 }
  248 
  249 static struct ppp_softc *
  250 ppp_create(const char *name, int unit)
  251 {
  252     struct ppp_softc *sc, *sci, *scl = NULL;
  253 
  254     MALLOC(sc, struct ppp_softc *, sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT|M_ZERO);
  255 
  256     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  257     if (unit == -1) {
  258         int i = 0;
  259         LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
  260             scl = sci;
  261             if (i < sci->sc_unit) {
  262                 unit = i;
  263                 break;
  264             } else {
  265 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  266                 KASSERT(i == sci->sc_unit);
  267 #endif
  268                 i++;
  269             }
  270         }
  271         if (unit == -1)
  272             unit = i;
  273     } else {
  274         LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
  275             scl = sci;
  276             if (unit < sci->sc_unit)
  277                 break;
  278             else if (unit == sci->sc_unit) {
  279                 FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  280                 return NULL;
  281             }
  282         }
  283     }
  284 
  285     if (sci != NULL)
  286         LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(sci, sc, sc_iflist);
  287     else if (scl != NULL)
  288         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(scl, sc, sc_iflist);
  289     else
  290         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppp_softc_list, sc, sc_iflist);
  291 
  292     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  293 
  294     (void)snprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_if.if_xname), "%s%d",
  295         name, sc->sc_unit = unit);
  296     callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
  297     sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
  298     sc->sc_if.if_mtu = PPP_MTU;
  299     sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
  300     sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
  301     sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN;
  302     sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
  303     sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = pppsioctl;
  304     sc->sc_if.if_output = pppoutput;
  305 #ifdef ALTQ
  306     sc->sc_if.if_start = ppp_ifstart;
  307 #endif
  308     IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
  309     sc->sc_inq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  310     sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  311     sc->sc_rawq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  312     IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd);
  313     if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
  314     if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
  315 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  316     bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, 0);
  317 #endif
  318     return sc;
  319 }
  320 
  321 static int
  322 ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
  323 {
  324     return ppp_create(ifc->ifc_name, unit) == NULL ? EEXIST : 0;
  325 }
  326 
  327 static int
  328 ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
  329 {
  330     struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
  331 
  332     if (sc->sc_devp != NULL)
  333         return EBUSY; /* Not removing it */
  334 
  335     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  336     LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_iflist);
  337     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  338 
  339 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  340     bpfdetach(ifp);
  341 #endif
  342     if_detach(ifp);
  343 
  344     FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  345     return 0;
  346 }
  347 
  348 /*
  349  * Allocate a ppp interface unit and initialize it.
  350  */
  351 struct ppp_softc *
  352 pppalloc(pid)
  353     pid_t pid;
  354 {
  355     struct ppp_softc *sc = NULL, *scf;
  356     int i;
  357 
  358     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  359     for (scf = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list); scf != NULL;
  360         scf = LIST_NEXT(scf, sc_iflist)) {
  361         if (scf->sc_xfer == pid) {
  362             scf->sc_xfer = 0;
  363             simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  364             return scf;
  365         }
  366         if (scf->sc_devp == NULL && sc == NULL)
  367             sc = scf;
  368     }
  369     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  370 
  371     if (sc == NULL)
  372         sc = ppp_create(ppp_cloner.ifc_name, -1);
  373 
  374 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  375     sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppintr, sc);
  376     if (sc->sc_si == NULL) {
  377         printf("%s: unable to establish softintr\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  378         return (NULL);
  379     }
  380 #endif
  381     sc->sc_flags = 0;
  382     sc->sc_mru = PPP_MRU;
  383     sc->sc_relinq = NULL;
  384     (void)memset(&sc->sc_stats, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
  385 #ifdef VJC
  386     MALLOC(sc->sc_comp, struct slcompress *, sizeof(struct slcompress),
  387            M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  388     if (sc->sc_comp)
  389         sl_compress_init(sc->sc_comp);
  390 #endif
  391 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  392     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  393     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  394 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  395     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
  396         sc->sc_npmode[i] = NPMODE_ERROR;
  397     sc->sc_npqueue = NULL;
  398     sc->sc_npqtail = &sc->sc_npqueue;
  399     sc->sc_last_sent = sc->sc_last_recv = time.tv_sec;
  400 
  401     return sc;
  402 }
  403 
  404 /*
  405  * Deallocate a ppp unit.  Must be called at splsoftnet or higher.
  406  */
  407 void
  408 pppdealloc(sc)
  409     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  410 {
  411     struct mbuf *m;
  412 
  413 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  414     softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
  415 #endif
  416     if_down(&sc->sc_if);
  417     sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
  418     sc->sc_devp = NULL;
  419     sc->sc_xfer = 0;
  420     for (;;) {
  421         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
  422         if (m == NULL)
  423             break;
  424         m_freem(m);
  425     }
  426     for (;;) {
  427         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
  428         if (m == NULL)
  429             break;
  430         m_freem(m);
  431     }
  432     for (;;) {
  433         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
  434         if (m == NULL)
  435             break;
  436         m_freem(m);
  437     }
  438     while ((m = sc->sc_npqueue) != NULL) {
  439         sc->sc_npqueue = m->m_nextpkt;
  440         m_freem(m);
  441     }
  442     if (sc->sc_togo != NULL) {
  443         m_freem(sc->sc_togo);
  444         sc->sc_togo = NULL;
  445     }
  446 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  447     ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  448     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  449     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  450 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  451 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  452     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
  453         FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  454         sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
  455         sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
  456     }
  457     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
  458         FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  459         sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
  460         sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
  461     }
  462     if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
  463         FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  464         sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
  465         sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
  466     }
  467     if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
  468         FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  469         sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
  470         sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
  471     }
  472 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  473 #ifdef VJC
  474     if (sc->sc_comp != 0) {
  475         FREE(sc->sc_comp, M_DEVBUF);
  476         sc->sc_comp = 0;
  477     }
  478 #endif
  479     (void)ppp_clone_destroy(&sc->sc_if);
  480 }
  481 
  482 /*
  483  * Ioctl routine for generic ppp devices.
  484  */
  485 int
  486 pppioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, p)
  487     struct ppp_softc *sc;
  488     u_long cmd;
  489     caddr_t data;
  490     int flag;
  491     struct proc *p;
  492 {
  493     int s, error, flags, mru, npx;
  494     u_int nb;
  495     struct ppp_option_data *odp;
  496     struct compressor **cp;
  497     struct npioctl *npi;
  498     time_t t;
  499 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  500     struct bpf_program *bp, *nbp;
  501     struct bpf_insn *newcode, *oldcode;
  502     int newcodelen;
  503 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  504 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  505     u_char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
  506 #endif
  507 
  508     switch (cmd) {
  509     case FIONREAD:
  510         *(int *)data = sc->sc_inq.ifq_len;
  511         break;
  512 
  513     case PPPIOCGUNIT:
  514         *(int *)data = sc->sc_unit;
  515         break;
  516 
  517     case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
  518         *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_flags;
  519         break;
  520 
  521     case PPPIOCGRAWIN:
  522         {
  523             struct ppp_rawin *rwin = (struct ppp_rawin *)data;
  524             u_char p, q = 0;
  525 
  526             for (p = sc->sc_rawin_start; p < sizeof(sc->sc_rawin.buf);)
  527                 rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[p++];
  528 
  529             for (p = 0; p < sc->sc_rawin_start;)
  530                 rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[p++];
  531 
  532             rwin->count = sc->sc_rawin.count;
  533         }
  534         break;
  535 
  536     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
  537         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  538             return (error);
  539         flags = *(int *)data & SC_MASK;
  540         s = splsoftnet();
  541 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  542         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(flags & SC_CCP_OPEN))
  543             ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  544 #endif
  545         splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  546         sc->sc_flags = (sc->sc_flags & ~SC_MASK) | flags;
  547         splx(s);
  548         break;
  549 
  550     case PPPIOCSMRU:
  551         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  552             return (error);
  553         mru = *(int *)data;
  554         if (mru >= PPP_MINMRU && mru <= PPP_MAXMRU)
  555             sc->sc_mru = mru;
  556         break;
  557 
  558     case PPPIOCGMRU:
  559         *(int *)data = sc->sc_mru;
  560         break;
  561 
  562 #ifdef VJC
  563     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
  564         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  565             return (error);
  566         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  567             s = splsoftnet();
  568             sl_compress_setup(sc->sc_comp, *(int *)data);
  569             splx(s);
  570         }
  571         break;
  572 #endif
  573 
  574     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
  575         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  576             return (error);
  577         sc->sc_xfer = p->p_pid;
  578         break;
  579 
  580 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  581     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
  582         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  583             return (error);
  584         odp = (struct ppp_option_data *) data;
  585         nb = odp->length;
  586         if (nb > sizeof(ccp_option))
  587             nb = sizeof(ccp_option);
  588         if ((error = copyin(odp->ptr, ccp_option, nb)) != 0)
  589             return (error);
  590         if (ccp_option[1] < 2)  /* preliminary check on the length byte */
  591             return (EINVAL);
  592         for (cp = ppp_compressors; *cp != NULL; ++cp)
  593             if ((*cp)->compress_proto == ccp_option[0]) {
  594                 /*
  595                  * Found a handler for the protocol - try to allocate
  596                  * a compressor or decompressor.
  597                  */
  598                 error = 0;
  599                 if (odp->transmit) {
  600                     s = splsoftnet();
  601                     if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  602                         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
  603                     sc->sc_xcomp = *cp;
  604                     sc->sc_xc_state = (*cp)->comp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  605                     if (sc->sc_xc_state == NULL) {
  606                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  607                             printf("%s: comp_alloc failed\n",
  608                                 sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  609                         error = ENOBUFS;
  610                     }
  611                     splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  612                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
  613                     splx(s);
  614                 } else {
  615                     s = splsoftnet();
  616                     if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  617                         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
  618                     sc->sc_rcomp = *cp;
  619                     sc->sc_rc_state = (*cp)->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  620                     if (sc->sc_rc_state == NULL) {
  621                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  622                             printf("%s: decomp_alloc failed\n",
  623                                 sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  624                         error = ENOBUFS;
  625                     }
  626                     splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  627                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
  628                     splx(s);
  629                 }
  630                 return (error);
  631             }
  632         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  633             printf("%s: no compressor for [%x %x %x], %x\n",
  634                 sc->sc_if.if_xname, ccp_option[0], ccp_option[1],
  635                 ccp_option[2], nb);
  636         return (EINVAL);        /* no handler found */
  637 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  638 
  639     case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
  640     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
  641         npi = (struct npioctl *) data;
  642         switch (npi->protocol) {
  643         case PPP_IP:
  644             npx = NP_IP;
  645             break;
  646         case PPP_IPV6:
  647             npx = NP_IPV6;
  648             break;
  649         default:
  650             return EINVAL;
  651         }
  652         if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
  653             npi->mode = sc->sc_npmode[npx];
  654         } else {
  655             if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  656                 return (error);
  657             if (npi->mode != sc->sc_npmode[npx]) {
  658                 s = splnet();
  659                 sc->sc_npmode[npx] = npi->mode;
  660                 if (npi->mode != NPMODE_QUEUE) {
  661                     ppp_requeue(sc);
  662                     ppp_restart(sc);
  663                 }
  664                 splx(s);
  665             }
  666         }
  667         break;
  668 
  669     case PPPIOCGIDLE:
  670         s = splsoftnet();
  671         t = time.tv_sec;
  672         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->xmit_idle = t - sc->sc_last_sent;
  673         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->recv_idle = t - sc->sc_last_recv;
  674         splx(s);
  675         break;
  676 
  677 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  678     case PPPIOCSPASS:
  679     case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
  680         /* These are no longer supported. */
  681         return EOPNOTSUPP;
  682 
  683     case PPPIOCSIPASS:
  684     case PPPIOCSOPASS:
  685     case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
  686     case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
  687         nbp = (struct bpf_program *) data;
  688         if ((unsigned) nbp->bf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
  689             return EINVAL;
  690         newcodelen = nbp->bf_len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
  691         if (newcodelen != 0) {
  692             newcode = malloc(newcodelen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  693             /* WAITOK -- malloc() never fails. */
  694             if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)nbp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)newcode,
  695                                newcodelen)) != 0) {
  696                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  697                 return error;
  698             }
  699             if (!bpf_validate(newcode, nbp->bf_len)) {
  700                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  701                 return EINVAL;
  702             }
  703         } else
  704             newcode = 0;
  705         switch (cmd) {
  706         case PPPIOCSIPASS:
  707             bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_in;
  708             break;
  709 
  710         case PPPIOCSOPASS:
  711             bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_out;
  712             break;
  713 
  714         case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
  715             bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_in;
  716             break;
  717 
  718         case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
  719             bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_out;
  720             break;
  721         default:
  722             free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  723             return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  724         }
  725         oldcode = bp->bf_insns;
  726         s = splnet();
  727         bp->bf_len = nbp->bf_len;
  728         bp->bf_insns = newcode;
  729         splx(s);
  730         if (oldcode != 0)
  731             free(oldcode, M_DEVBUF);
  732         break;
  733 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  734 
  735     default:
  736         return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  737     }
  738     return (0);
  739 }
  740 
  741 /*
  742  * Process an ioctl request to the ppp network interface.
  743  */
  744 static int
  745 pppsioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  746     struct ifnet *ifp;
  747     u_long cmd;
  748     caddr_t data;
  749 {
  750     struct proc *p = curproc;   /* XXX */
  751     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  752     struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  753     struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  754     struct ppp_stats *psp;
  755 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  756     struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
  757 #endif
  758     int s = splnet(), error = 0;
  759 
  760     switch (cmd) {
  761     case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  762         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
  763             ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
  764         break;
  765 
  766     case SIOCSIFADDR:
  767         switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  768 #ifdef INET
  769         case AF_INET:
  770             break;
  771 #endif
  772 #ifdef INET6
  773         case AF_INET6:
  774             break;
  775 #endif
  776         default:
  777             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  778             break;
  779         }
  780         break;
  781 
  782     case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  783         switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  784 #ifdef INET
  785         case AF_INET:
  786             break;
  787 #endif
  788 #ifdef INET6
  789         case AF_INET6:
  790             break;
  791 #endif
  792         default:
  793             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  794             break;
  795         }
  796         break;
  797 
  798     case SIOCSIFMTU:
  799         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  800             break;
  801         sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  802         break;
  803 
  804     case SIOCGIFMTU:
  805         ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
  806         break;
  807 
  808     case SIOCADDMULTI:
  809     case SIOCDELMULTI:
  810         if (ifr == 0) {
  811             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  812             break;
  813         }
  814         switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  815 #ifdef INET
  816         case AF_INET:
  817             break;
  818 #endif
  819 #ifdef INET6
  820         case AF_INET6:
  821             break;
  822 #endif
  823         default:
  824             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  825             break;
  826         }
  827         break;
  828 
  829     case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
  830         psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  831         memset(psp, 0, sizeof(*psp));
  832         psp->p = sc->sc_stats;
  833 #if defined(VJC) && !defined(SL_NO_STATS)
  834         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  835             psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp->sls_packets;
  836             psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressed;
  837             psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp->sls_searches;
  838             psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp->sls_misses;
  839             psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_uncompressedin;
  840             psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressedin;
  841             psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp->sls_errorin;
  842             psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp->sls_tossed;
  843         }
  844 #endif /* VJC */
  845         break;
  846 
  847 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  848     case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
  849         pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  850         memset(pcp, 0, sizeof(*pcp));
  851         if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  852             (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_stat)(sc->sc_xc_state, &pcp->c);
  853         if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  854             (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_stat)(sc->sc_rc_state, &pcp->d);
  855         break;
  856 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  857 
  858     default:
  859         error = EINVAL;
  860     }
  861     splx(s);
  862     return (error);
  863 }
  864 
  865 /*
  866  * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
  867  * Packet is placed in Information field of PPP frame.
  868  */
  869 int
  870 pppoutput(ifp, m0, dst, rtp)
  871     struct ifnet *ifp;
  872     struct mbuf *m0;
  873     struct sockaddr *dst;
  874     struct rtentry *rtp;
  875 {
  876     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  877     int protocol, address, control;
  878     u_char *cp;
  879     int s, error;
  880 #ifdef INET
  881     struct ip *ip;
  882 #endif
  883     struct ifqueue *ifq;
  884     enum NPmode mode;
  885     int len;
  886     ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
  887 
  888     if (sc->sc_devp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0
  889         || ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)) {
  890         error = ENETDOWN;       /* sort of */
  891         goto bad;
  892     }
  893 
  894     IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m0, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
  895 
  896     /*
  897      * Compute PPP header.
  898      */
  899     m0->m_flags &= ~M_HIGHPRI;
  900     switch (dst->sa_family) {
  901 #ifdef INET
  902     case AF_INET:
  903         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
  904         control = PPP_UI;
  905         protocol = PPP_IP;
  906         mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
  907 
  908         /*
  909          * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
  910          * put it on the fastq instead.
  911          */
  912         ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
  913         if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  914             m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
  915         break;
  916 #endif
  917 #ifdef INET6
  918     case AF_INET6:
  919         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;      /*XXX*/
  920         control = PPP_UI;               /*XXX*/
  921         protocol = PPP_IPV6;
  922         mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
  923 
  924 #if 0   /* XXX flowinfo/traffic class, maybe? */
  925         /*
  926          * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
  927          * put it on the fastq instead.
  928          */
  929         ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
  930         if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  931             m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
  932 #endif
  933         break;
  934 #endif
  935     case AF_UNSPEC:
  936         address = PPP_ADDRESS(dst->sa_data);
  937         control = PPP_CONTROL(dst->sa_data);
  938         protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(dst->sa_data);
  939         mode = NPMODE_PASS;
  940         break;
  941     default:
  942         printf("%s: af%d not supported\n", ifp->if_xname, dst->sa_family);
  943         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  944         goto bad;
  945     }
  946 
  947     /*
  948      * Drop this packet, or return an error, if necessary.
  949      */
  950     if (mode == NPMODE_ERROR) {
  951         error = ENETDOWN;
  952         goto bad;
  953     }
  954     if (mode == NPMODE_DROP) {
  955         error = 0;
  956         goto bad;
  957     }
  958 
  959     /*
  960      * Add PPP header.
  961      */
  962     M_PREPEND(m0, PPP_HDRLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  963     if (m0 == NULL) {
  964         error = ENOBUFS;
  965         goto bad;
  966     }
  967 
  968     cp = mtod(m0, u_char *);
  969     *cp++ = address;
  970     *cp++ = control;
  971     *cp++ = protocol >> 8;
  972     *cp++ = protocol & 0xff;
  973 
  974     len = m_length(m0);
  975 
  976     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_OUTPKT) {
  977         printf("%s output: ", ifp->if_xname);
  978         pppdumpm(m0);
  979     }
  980 
  981     if ((protocol & 0x8000) == 0) {
  982 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  983         /*
  984          * Apply the pass and active filters to the packet,
  985          * but only if it is a data packet.
  986          */
  987         if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0
  988             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
  989                           len, 0) == 0) {
  990             error = 0;          /* drop this packet */
  991             goto bad;
  992         }
  993 
  994         /*
  995          * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
  996          */
  997         if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns == 0
  998             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
  999                           len, 0))
 1000             sc->sc_last_sent = time.tv_sec;
 1001 #else
 1002         /*
 1003          * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
 1004          */
 1005         sc->sc_last_sent = time.tv_sec;
 1006 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
 1007     }
 1008 
 1009 #if NBPFILTER > 0
 1010     /*
 1011      * See if bpf wants to look at the packet.
 1012      */
 1013     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
 1014         bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m0);
 1015 #endif
 1016 
 1017     /*
 1018      * Put the packet on the appropriate queue.
 1019      */
 1020     s = splnet();
 1021     if (mode == NPMODE_QUEUE) {
 1022         /* XXX we should limit the number of packets on this queue */
 1023         *sc->sc_npqtail = m0;
 1024         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
 1025         sc->sc_npqtail = &m0->m_nextpkt;
 1026     } else {
 1027         if ((m0->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI)
 1028 #ifdef ALTQ
 1029             && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&sc->sc_if.if_snd) == 0
 1030 #endif
 1031             ) {
 1032             ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
 1033             if (IF_QFULL(ifq) && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
 1034                 IF_DROP(ifq);
 1035                 splx(s);
 1036                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1037                 goto bad;
 1038             } else {
 1039                 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m0);
 1040                 error = 0;
 1041             }
 1042         } else
 1043             IFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m0, &pktattr, error);
 1044         if (error) {
 1045             splx(s);
 1046             sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
 1047             sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
 1048             return (error);
 1049         }
 1050         ppp_restart(sc);
 1051     }
 1052     ifp->if_opackets++;
 1053     ifp->if_obytes += len;
 1054 
 1055     splx(s);
 1056     return (0);
 1057 
 1058 bad:
 1059     m_freem(m0);
 1060     return (error);
 1061 }
 1062 
 1063 /*
 1064  * After a change in the NPmode for some NP, move packets from the
 1065  * npqueue to the send queue or the fast queue as appropriate.
 1066  * Should be called at splnet, since we muck with the queues.
 1067  */
 1068 static void
 1069 ppp_requeue(sc)
 1070     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1071 {
 1072     struct mbuf *m, **mpp;
 1073     struct ifqueue *ifq;
 1074     enum NPmode mode;
 1075     int error;
 1076 
 1077     for (mpp = &sc->sc_npqueue; (m = *mpp) != NULL; ) {
 1078         switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(mtod(m, u_char *))) {
 1079         case PPP_IP:
 1080             mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
 1081             break;
 1082         case PPP_IPV6:
 1083             mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
 1084             break;
 1085         default:
 1086             mode = NPMODE_PASS;
 1087         }
 1088 
 1089         switch (mode) {
 1090         case NPMODE_PASS:
 1091             /*
 1092              * This packet can now go on one of the queues to be sent.
 1093              */
 1094             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
 1095             m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
 1096             if ((m->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI)
 1097 #ifdef ALTQ
 1098                 && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&sc->sc_if.if_snd) == 0
 1099 #endif
 1100                 ) {
 1101                 ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
 1102                 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
 1103                     IF_DROP(ifq);
 1104                     m_freem(m);
 1105                     error = ENOBUFS;
 1106                 } else {
 1107                     IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
 1108                     error = 0;
 1109                 }
 1110             } else
 1111                 IFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m, NULL, error);
 1112             if (error) {
 1113                 sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
 1114                 sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
 1115             }
 1116             break;
 1117 
 1118         case NPMODE_DROP:
 1119         case NPMODE_ERROR:
 1120             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
 1121             m_freem(m);
 1122             break;
 1123 
 1124         case NPMODE_QUEUE:
 1125             mpp = &m->m_nextpkt;
 1126             break;
 1127         }
 1128     }
 1129     sc->sc_npqtail = mpp;
 1130 }
 1131 
 1132 /*
 1133  * Transmitter has finished outputting some stuff;
 1134  * remember to call sc->sc_start later at splsoftnet.
 1135  */
 1136 void
 1137 ppp_restart(sc)
 1138     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1139 {
 1140     int s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1141 
 1142     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TBUSY;
 1143 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1144     softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
 1145 #else
 1146     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1147 #endif
 1148     splx(s);
 1149 }
 1150 
 1151 /*
 1152  * Get a packet to send.  This procedure is intended to be called at
 1153  * splsoftnet, since it may involve time-consuming operations such as
 1154  * applying VJ compression, packet compression, address/control and/or
 1155  * protocol field compression to the packet.
 1156  */
 1157 struct mbuf *
 1158 ppp_dequeue(sc)
 1159     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1160 {
 1161     struct mbuf *m, *mp;
 1162     u_char *cp;
 1163     int address, control, protocol;
 1164     int s;
 1165 
 1166     /*
 1167      * Grab a packet to send: first try the fast queue, then the
 1168      * normal queue.
 1169      */
 1170     s = splnet();
 1171     IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
 1172     if (m == NULL)
 1173         IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
 1174     splx(s);
 1175 
 1176     if (m == NULL)
 1177         return NULL;
 1178 
 1179     ++sc->sc_stats.ppp_opackets;
 1180 
 1181     /*
 1182      * Extract the ppp header of the new packet.
 1183      * The ppp header will be in one mbuf.
 1184      */
 1185     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1186     address = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1187     control = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1188     protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1189 
 1190     switch (protocol) {
 1191     case PPP_IP:
 1192 #ifdef VJC
 1193         /*
 1194          * If the packet is a TCP/IP packet, see if we can compress it.
 1195          */
 1196         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_TCP) && sc->sc_comp != NULL) {
 1197             struct ip *ip;
 1198             int type;
 1199 
 1200             mp = m;
 1201             ip = (struct ip *) (cp + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1202             if (mp->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1203                 mp = mp->m_next;
 1204                 if (mp == NULL)
 1205                     break;
 1206                 ip = mtod(mp, struct ip *);
 1207             }
 1208             /* this code assumes the IP/TCP header is in one non-shared mbuf */
 1209             if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
 1210                 type = sl_compress_tcp(mp, ip, sc->sc_comp,
 1211                                        !(sc->sc_flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
 1212                 switch (type) {
 1213                 case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
 1214                     protocol = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
 1215                     break;
 1216                 case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
 1217                     protocol = PPP_VJC_COMP;
 1218                     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1219                     cp[0] = address;    /* header has moved */
 1220                     cp[1] = control;
 1221                     cp[2] = 0;
 1222                     break;
 1223                 }
 1224                 cp[3] = protocol;       /* update protocol in PPP header */
 1225             }
 1226         }
 1227 #endif  /* VJC */
 1228         break;
 1229 
 1230 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1231     case PPP_CCP:
 1232         ppp_ccp(sc, m, 0);
 1233         break;
 1234 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1235     }
 1236 
 1237 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1238     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && protocol != PPP_CCP
 1239         && sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN)) {
 1240         struct mbuf *mcomp = NULL;
 1241         int slen;
 1242 
 1243         slen = 0;
 1244         for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1245             slen += mp->m_len;
 1246         (*sc->sc_xcomp->compress)
 1247             (sc->sc_xc_state, &mcomp, m, slen, sc->sc_if.if_mtu + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1248         if (mcomp != NULL) {
 1249             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1250                 /* Send the compressed packet instead of the original. */
 1251                 m_freem(m);
 1252                 m = mcomp;
 1253                 cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1254                 protocol = cp[3];
 1255             } else {
 1256                 /* Can't transmit compressed packets until CCP is up. */
 1257                 m_freem(mcomp);
 1258             }
 1259         }
 1260     }
 1261 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1262 
 1263     /*
 1264      * Compress the address/control and protocol, if possible.
 1265      */
 1266     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_AC && address == PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1267         control == PPP_UI && protocol != PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1268         protocol != PPP_LCP) {
 1269         /* can compress address/control */
 1270         m->m_data += 2;
 1271         m->m_len -= 2;
 1272     }
 1273     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_PROT && protocol < 0xFF) {
 1274         /* can compress protocol */
 1275         if (mtod(m, u_char *) == cp) {
 1276             cp[2] = cp[1];      /* move address/control up */
 1277             cp[1] = cp[0];
 1278         }
 1279         ++m->m_data;
 1280         --m->m_len;
 1281     }
 1282 
 1283     return m;
 1284 }
 1285 
 1286 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1287 void
 1288 pppnetisr(void)
 1289 {
 1290         struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1291 
 1292         for (sc = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list); sc != NULL;
 1293             sc = LIST_NEXT(sc, sc_iflist))
 1294                 pppintr(sc);
 1295 }
 1296 #endif
 1297 
 1298 /*
 1299  * Software interrupt routine, called at splsoftnet.
 1300  */
 1301 void
 1302 pppintr(void *arg)
 1303 {
 1304         struct ppp_softc *sc = arg;
 1305         struct mbuf *m;
 1306         int s;
 1307 
 1308         if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_TBUSY)
 1309             && (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd) == 0 || sc->sc_fastq.ifq_head
 1310                 || sc->sc_outm)) {
 1311                 s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1312                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_TBUSY;
 1313                 splx(s);
 1314                 (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
 1315         }
 1316         for (;;) {
 1317                 s = splnet();
 1318                 IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1319                 splx(s);
 1320                 if (m == NULL)
 1321                         break;
 1322                 ppp_inproc(sc, m);
 1323         }
 1324 }
 1325 
 1326 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1327 /*
 1328  * Handle a CCP packet.  `rcvd' is 1 if the packet was received,
 1329  * 0 if it is about to be transmitted.
 1330  */
 1331 static void
 1332 ppp_ccp(sc, m, rcvd)
 1333     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1334     struct mbuf *m;
 1335     int rcvd;
 1336 {
 1337     u_char *dp, *ep;
 1338     struct mbuf *mp;
 1339     int slen, s;
 1340 
 1341     /*
 1342      * Get a pointer to the data after the PPP header.
 1343      */
 1344     if (m->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1345         mp = m->m_next;
 1346         if (mp == NULL)
 1347             return;
 1348         dp = (mp != NULL)? mtod(mp, u_char *): NULL;
 1349     } else {
 1350         mp = m;
 1351         dp = mtod(mp, u_char *) + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1352     }
 1353 
 1354     ep = mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len;
 1355     if (dp + CCP_HDRLEN > ep)
 1356         return;
 1357     slen = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
 1358     if (dp + slen > ep) {
 1359         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1360             printf("if_ppp/ccp: not enough data in mbuf (%p+%x > %p+%x)\n",
 1361                 dp, slen, mtod(mp, u_char *), mp->m_len);
 1362         return;
 1363     }
 1364 
 1365     switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
 1366     case CCP_CONFREQ:
 1367     case CCP_TERMREQ:
 1368     case CCP_TERMACK:
 1369         /* CCP must be going down - disable compression */
 1370         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1371             s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1372             sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_CCP_UP | SC_COMP_RUN | SC_DECOMP_RUN);
 1373             splx(s);
 1374         }
 1375         break;
 1376 
 1377     case CCP_CONFACK:
 1378         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP)
 1379             && slen >= CCP_HDRLEN + CCP_OPT_MINLEN
 1380             && slen >= CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp + CCP_HDRLEN) + CCP_HDRLEN) {
 1381             if (!rcvd) {
 1382                 /* we're agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1383                 if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL
 1384                     && (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_init)
 1385                         (sc->sc_xc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1386                          sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1387                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1388                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_COMP_RUN;
 1389                     splx(s);
 1390                 }
 1391             } else {
 1392                 /* peer is agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1393                 if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL
 1394                     && (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_init)
 1395                         (sc->sc_rc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1396                          sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_mru,
 1397                          sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1398                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1399                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
 1400                     sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
 1401                     splx(s);
 1402                 }
 1403             }
 1404         }
 1405         break;
 1406 
 1407     case CCP_RESETACK:
 1408         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1409             if (!rcvd) {
 1410                 if (sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN))
 1411                     (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_reset)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1412             } else {
 1413                 if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1414                     (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_reset)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1415                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1416                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
 1417                     splx(s);
 1418                 }
 1419             }
 1420         }
 1421         break;
 1422     }
 1423 }
 1424 
 1425 /*
 1426  * CCP is down; free (de)compressor state if necessary.
 1427  */
 1428 static void
 1429 ppp_ccp_closed(sc)
 1430     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1431 {
 1432     if (sc->sc_xc_state) {
 1433         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1434         sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
 1435     }
 1436     if (sc->sc_rc_state) {
 1437         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1438         sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
 1439     }
 1440 }
 1441 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1442 
 1443 /*
 1444  * PPP packet input routine.
 1445  * The caller has checked and removed the FCS and has inserted
 1446  * the address/control bytes and the protocol high byte if they
 1447  * were omitted.
 1448  */
 1449 void
 1450 ppppktin(sc, m, lost)
 1451     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1452     struct mbuf *m;
 1453     int lost;
 1454 {
 1455     int s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1456 
 1457     if (lost)
 1458         m->m_flags |= M_ERRMARK;
 1459     IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1460 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1461     softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
 1462 #else
 1463     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1464 #endif
 1465     splx(s);
 1466 }
 1467 
 1468 /*
 1469  * Process a received PPP packet, doing decompression as necessary.
 1470  * Should be called at splsoftnet.
 1471  */
 1472 #define COMPTYPE(proto) ((proto) == PPP_VJC_COMP? TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP: \
 1473                          TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
 1474 
 1475 static void
 1476 ppp_inproc(sc, m)
 1477     struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1478     struct mbuf *m;
 1479 {
 1480     struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
 1481     struct ifqueue *inq;
 1482     int s, ilen, proto, rv;
 1483     u_char *cp, adrs, ctrl;
 1484     struct mbuf *mp, *dmp = NULL;
 1485 #ifdef VJC
 1486     int xlen;
 1487     u_char *iphdr;
 1488     u_int hlen;
 1489 #endif
 1490 
 1491     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ipackets++;
 1492 
 1493     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_INPKT) {
 1494         ilen = 0;
 1495         for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1496             ilen += mp->m_len;
 1497         printf("%s: got %d bytes\n", ifp->if_xname, ilen);
 1498         pppdumpm(m);
 1499     }
 1500 
 1501     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1502     adrs = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1503     ctrl = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1504     proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1505 
 1506     if (m->m_flags & M_ERRMARK) {
 1507         m->m_flags &= ~M_ERRMARK;
 1508         s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1509         sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1510         splx(s);
 1511     }
 1512 
 1513 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1514     /*
 1515      * Decompress this packet if necessary, update the receiver's
 1516      * dictionary, or take appropriate action on a CCP packet.
 1517      */
 1518     if (proto == PPP_COMP && sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)
 1519         && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_ERROR) && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_FERROR)) {
 1520         /* decompress this packet */
 1521         rv = (*sc->sc_rcomp->decompress)(sc->sc_rc_state, m, &dmp);
 1522         if (rv == DECOMP_OK) {
 1523             m_freem(m);
 1524             if (dmp == NULL) {
 1525                 /* no error, but no decompressed packet produced */
 1526                 return;
 1527             }
 1528             m = dmp;
 1529             cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1530             proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1531 
 1532         } else {
 1533             /*
 1534              * An error has occurred in decompression.
 1535              * Pass the compressed packet up to pppd, which may take
 1536              * CCP down or issue a Reset-Req.
 1537              */
 1538             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1539                 printf("%s: decompress failed %d\n", ifp->if_xname, rv);
 1540             s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1541             sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1542             if (rv == DECOMP_ERROR)
 1543                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_ERROR;
 1544             else
 1545                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_FERROR;
 1546             splx(s);
 1547         }
 1548 
 1549     } else {
 1550         if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1551             (*sc->sc_rcomp->incomp)(sc->sc_rc_state, m);
 1552         }
 1553         if (proto == PPP_CCP) {
 1554             ppp_ccp(sc, m, 1);
 1555         }
 1556     }
 1557 #endif
 1558 
 1559     ilen = 0;
 1560     for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1561         ilen += mp->m_len;
 1562 
 1563 #ifdef VJC
 1564     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_VJ_RESET) {
 1565         /*
 1566          * If we've missed a packet, we must toss subsequent compressed
 1567          * packets which don't have an explicit connection ID.
 1568          */
 1569         if (sc->sc_comp)
 1570             sl_uncompress_tcp(NULL, 0, TYPE_ERROR, sc->sc_comp);
 1571         s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1572         sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_VJ_RESET;
 1573         splx(s);
 1574     }
 1575 
 1576     /*
 1577      * See if we have a VJ-compressed packet to uncompress.
 1578      */
 1579     if (proto == PPP_VJC_COMP) {
 1580         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1581             goto bad;
 1582 
 1583         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1584                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
 1585                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1586 
 1587         if (xlen <= 0) {
 1588             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1589                 printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type comp\n",
 1590                     ifp->if_xname);
 1591             goto bad;
 1592         }
 1593 
 1594         /* Copy the PPP and IP headers into a new mbuf. */
 1595         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1596         if (mp == NULL)
 1597             goto bad;
 1598         mp->m_len = 0;
 1599         mp->m_next = NULL;
 1600         if (hlen + PPP_HDRLEN > MHLEN) {
 1601             MCLGET(mp, M_DONTWAIT);
 1602             if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp) < hlen + PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1603                 m_freem(mp);
 1604                 goto bad;       /* lose if big headers and no clusters */
 1605             }
 1606         }
 1607         cp = mtod(mp, u_char *);
 1608         cp[0] = adrs;
 1609         cp[1] = ctrl;
 1610         cp[2] = 0;
 1611         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1612         proto = PPP_IP;
 1613         bcopy(iphdr, cp + PPP_HDRLEN, hlen);
 1614         mp->m_len = hlen + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1615 
 1616         /*
 1617          * Trim the PPP and VJ headers off the old mbuf
 1618          * and stick the new and old mbufs together.
 1619          */
 1620         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1621         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1622         if (m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp)) {
 1623             bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len, m->m_len);
 1624             mp->m_len += m->m_len;
 1625             MFREE(m, mp->m_next);
 1626         } else
 1627             mp->m_next = m;
 1628         m = mp;
 1629         ilen += hlen - xlen;
 1630 
 1631     } else if (proto == PPP_VJC_UNCOMP) {
 1632         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1633             goto bad;
 1634 
 1635         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1636                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
 1637                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1638 
 1639         if (xlen < 0) {
 1640             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1641                 printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type uncomp\n",
 1642                     ifp->if_xname);
 1643             goto bad;
 1644         }
 1645 
 1646         proto = PPP_IP;
 1647         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1648     }
 1649 #endif /* VJC */
 1650 
 1651     /*
 1652      * If the packet will fit in a header mbuf, don't waste a
 1653      * whole cluster on it.
 1654      */
 1655     if (ilen <= MHLEN && M_IS_CLUSTER(m)) {
 1656         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1657         if (mp != NULL) {
 1658             m_copydata(m, 0, ilen, mtod(mp, caddr_t));
 1659             m_freem(m);
 1660             m = mp;
 1661             m->m_len = ilen;
 1662         }
 1663     }
 1664     m->m_pkthdr.len = ilen;
 1665     m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
 1666 
 1667     if ((proto & 0x8000) == 0) {
 1668 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
 1669         /*
 1670          * See whether we want to pass this packet, and
 1671          * if it counts as link activity.
 1672          */
 1673         if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0
 1674             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
 1675                           ilen, 0) == 0) {
 1676             /* drop this packet */
 1677             m_freem(m);
 1678             return;
 1679         }
 1680         if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns == 0
 1681             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
 1682                           ilen, 0))
 1683             sc->sc_last_recv = time.tv_sec;
 1684 #else
 1685         /*
 1686          * Record the time that we received this packet.
 1687          */
 1688         sc->sc_last_recv = time.tv_sec;
 1689 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
 1690     }
 1691 
 1692 #if NBPFILTER > 0
 1693     /* See if bpf wants to look at the packet. */
 1694     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
 1695         bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m);
 1696 #endif
 1697 
 1698     rv = 0;
 1699     switch (proto) {
 1700 #ifdef INET
 1701     case PPP_IP:
 1702         /*
 1703          * IP packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IP.
 1704          */
 1705         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1706             || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP] != NPMODE_PASS) {
 1707             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1708             m_freem(m);
 1709             return;
 1710         }
 1711         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1712         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1713         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1714 #ifdef GATEWAY
 1715         if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
 1716                 return;
 1717 #endif
 1718         schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
 1719         inq = &ipintrq;
 1720         break;
 1721 #endif
 1722 
 1723 #ifdef INET6
 1724     case PPP_IPV6:
 1725         /*
 1726          * IPv6 packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IPv6.
 1727          */
 1728         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1729             || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6] != NPMODE_PASS) {
 1730             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1731             m_freem(m);
 1732             return;
 1733         }
 1734         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1735         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1736         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1737         schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
 1738         inq = &ip6intrq;
 1739         break;
 1740 #endif
 1741 
 1742     default:
 1743         /*
 1744          * Some other protocol - place on input queue for read().
 1745          */
 1746         inq = &sc->sc_inq;
 1747         rv = 1;
 1748         break;
 1749     }
 1750 
 1751     /*
 1752      * Put the packet on the appropriate input queue.
 1753      */
 1754     s = splnet();
 1755     if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
 1756         IF_DROP(inq);
 1757         splx(s);
 1758         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1759             printf("%s: input queue full\n", ifp->if_xname);
 1760         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
 1761         goto bad;
 1762     }
 1763     IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
 1764     splx(s);
 1765     ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1766     ifp->if_ibytes += ilen;
 1767 
 1768     if (rv)
 1769         (*sc->sc_ctlp)(sc);
 1770 
 1771     return;
 1772 
 1773  bad:
 1774     m_freem(m);
 1775     sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
 1776     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ierrors++;
 1777 }
 1778 
 1779 #define MAX_DUMP_BYTES  128
 1780 
 1781 static void
 1782 pppdumpm(m0)
 1783     struct mbuf *m0;
 1784 {
 1785     char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4];
 1786     char *bp = buf;
 1787     struct mbuf *m;
 1788     static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 1789 
 1790     for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
 1791         int l = m->m_len;
 1792         u_char *rptr = (u_char *)m->m_data;
 1793 
 1794         while (l--) {
 1795             if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 4)
 1796                 goto done;
 1797             *bp++ = digits[*rptr >> 4]; /* convert byte to ascii hex */
 1798             *bp++ = digits[*rptr++ & 0xf];
 1799         }
 1800 
 1801         if (m->m_next) {
 1802             if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 3)
 1803                 goto done;
 1804             *bp++ = '|';
 1805         } else
 1806             *bp++ = ' ';
 1807     }
 1808 done:
 1809     if (m)
 1810         *bp++ = '>';
 1811     *bp = 0;
 1812     printf("%s\n", buf);
 1813 }
 1814 
 1815 #ifdef ALTQ
 1816 /*
 1817  * a wrapper to transmit a packet from if_start since ALTQ uses
 1818  * if_start to send a packet.
 1819  */
 1820 static void
 1821 ppp_ifstart(ifp)
 1822         struct ifnet *ifp;
 1823 {
 1824         struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1825 
 1826         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1827         (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
 1828 }
 1829 #endif

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