The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/net/if_ppp.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.111 2006/11/16 01:33:40 christos Exp $    */
    2 /*      Id: if_ppp.c,v 1.6 1997/03/04 03:33:00 paulus Exp       */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * if_ppp.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Asynchronous driver.
    6  *
    7  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  *
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  *
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   19  *    distribution.
   20  *
   21  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
   22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
   23  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
   24  *    details, please contact
   25  *      Office of Technology Transfer
   26  *      Carnegie Mellon University
   27  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
   28  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
   29  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
   30  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
   31  *
   32  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
   33  *    acknowledgment:
   34  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
   35  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
   36  *
   37  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
   38  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
   39  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
   40  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
   41  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
   42  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
   43  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   44  *
   45  * Based on:
   46  *      @(#)if_sl.c     7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89
   47  *
   48  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
   49  * All rights reserved.
   50  *
   51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
   52  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   53  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
   54  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
   55  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
   56  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
   57  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   58  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
   59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
   60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
   61  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   62  *
   63  * Serial Line interface
   64  *
   65  * Rick Adams
   66  * Center for Seismic Studies
   67  * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
   68  * Arlington, Virginia 22209
   69  * (703)276-7900
   70  * rick@seismo.ARPA
   71  * seismo!rick
   72  *
   73  * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
   74  * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
   75  * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
   76  *
   77  * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com)
   78  * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls
   79  *
   80  * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   81  * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that
   82  * caused system crashes and packet corruption.  Changed pppstart
   83  * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole
   84  * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer.
   85  *
   86  * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following
   87  * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf.
   88  * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
   89  */
   90 
   91 /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
   92 /* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:58 cgd Exp */
   93 
   94 /*
   95  * XXX IMP ME HARDER
   96  *
   97  * This is an explanation of that comment.  This code used to use
   98  * splimp() to block both network and tty interrupts.  However,
   99  * that call is deprecated.  So, we have replaced the uses of
  100  * splimp() with splhigh() in order to applomplish what it needs
  101  * to accomplish, and added that happy little comment.
  102  */
  103 
  104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.111 2006/11/16 01:33:40 christos Exp $");
  106 
  107 #include "ppp.h"
  108 
  109 #include "opt_inet.h"
  110 #include "opt_gateway.h"
  111 #include "opt_ppp.h"
  112 
  113 #ifdef INET
  114 #define VJC
  115 #endif
  116 #define PPP_COMPRESS
  117 
  118 #include <sys/param.h>
  119 #include <sys/proc.h>
  120 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  121 #include <sys/socket.h>
  122 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  123 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  124 #include <sys/systm.h>
  125 #include <sys/time.h>
  126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  127 #include <sys/conf.h>
  128 #include <sys/kauth.h>
  129 
  130 #include <net/if.h>
  131 #include <net/if_types.h>
  132 #include <net/netisr.h>
  133 #include <net/route.h>
  134 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  135 #include <net/bpf.h>
  136 #endif
  137 
  138 #include <machine/intr.h>
  139 
  140 #include <netinet/in.h>
  141 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  142 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  143 #ifdef INET
  144 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  145 #endif
  146 
  147 #include "bpfilter.h"
  148 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  149 #include <net/bpf.h>
  150 #endif
  151 
  152 #if defined(PPP_FILTER) || NBPFILTER > 0
  153 #include <net/slip.h>
  154 #endif
  155 
  156 #ifdef VJC
  157 #include <net/slcompress.h>
  158 #endif
  159 
  160 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
  161 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
  162 #include <net/if_pppvar.h>
  163 #include <machine/cpu.h>
  164 
  165 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  166 #define PACKETPTR       struct mbuf *
  167 #include <net/ppp-comp.h>
  168 #endif
  169 
  170 static int      pppsioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  171 static void     ppp_requeue(struct ppp_softc *);
  172 static void     ppp_ccp(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd);
  173 static void     ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp_softc *);
  174 static void     ppp_inproc(struct ppp_softc *, struct mbuf *);
  175 static void     pppdumpm(struct mbuf *m0);
  176 #ifdef ALTQ
  177 static void     ppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp);
  178 #endif
  179 
  180 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  181 void            pppnetisr(void);
  182 #endif
  183 static void     pppintr(void *);
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Some useful mbuf macros not in mbuf.h.
  187  */
  188 #define M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)
  189 
  190 #define M_DATASTART(m)  \
  191         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \
  192             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_pktdat : (m)->m_dat)
  193 
  194 #define M_DATASIZE(m)   \
  195         (M_IS_CLUSTER(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
  196             (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? MHLEN: MLEN)
  197 
  198 /*
  199  * We define two link layer specific mbuf flags, to mark high-priority
  200  * packets for output, and received packets following lost/corrupted
  201  * packets.
  202  */
  203 #define M_HIGHPRI       M_LINK0 /* output packet for sc_fastq */
  204 #define M_ERRMARK       M_LINK1 /* rx packet following lost/corrupted pkt */
  205 
  206 static int              ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
  207 static int              ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  208 
  209 static struct ppp_softc *ppp_create(const char *, int);
  210 
  211 static LIST_HEAD(, ppp_softc) ppp_softc_list;
  212 
  213 struct if_clone ppp_cloner =
  214     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("ppp", ppp_clone_create, ppp_clone_destroy);
  215 
  216 static struct simplelock ppp_list_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
  217 
  218 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  219 /*
  220  * List of compressors we know about.
  221  * We leave some space so maybe we can modload compressors.
  222  */
  223 
  224 extern struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress;
  225 extern struct compressor ppp_deflate, ppp_deflate_draft;
  226 
  227 struct compressor *ppp_compressors[PPP_COMPRESSORS_MAX] = {
  228 #if DO_BSD_COMPRESS && defined(PPP_BSDCOMP)
  229     &ppp_bsd_compress,
  230 #endif
  231 #if DO_DEFLATE && defined(PPP_DEFLATE)
  232     &ppp_deflate,
  233     &ppp_deflate_draft,
  234 #endif
  235     NULL
  236 };
  237 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  238 
  239 
  240 /*
  241  * Called from boot code to establish ppp interfaces.
  242  */
  243 void
  244 pppattach(void)
  245 {
  246     extern struct linesw ppp_disc;
  247 
  248     if (ttyldisc_attach(&ppp_disc) != 0)
  249         panic("pppattach");
  250     LIST_INIT(&ppp_softc_list);
  251     if_clone_attach(&ppp_cloner);
  252 }
  253 
  254 static struct ppp_softc *
  255 ppp_create(const char *name, int unit)
  256 {
  257     struct ppp_softc *sc, *sci, *scl = NULL;
  258 
  259     MALLOC(sc, struct ppp_softc *, sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT|M_ZERO);
  260 
  261     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  262     if (unit == -1) {
  263         int i = 0;
  264         LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
  265             scl = sci;
  266             if (i < sci->sc_unit) {
  267                 unit = i;
  268                 break;
  269             } else {
  270 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  271                 KASSERT(i == sci->sc_unit);
  272 #endif
  273                 i++;
  274             }
  275         }
  276         if (unit == -1)
  277             unit = i;
  278     } else {
  279         LIST_FOREACH(sci, &ppp_softc_list, sc_iflist) {
  280             scl = sci;
  281             if (unit < sci->sc_unit)
  282                 break;
  283             else if (unit == sci->sc_unit) {
  284                 FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  285                 return NULL;
  286             }
  287         }
  288     }
  289 
  290     if (sci != NULL)
  291         LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(sci, sc, sc_iflist);
  292     else if (scl != NULL)
  293         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(scl, sc, sc_iflist);
  294     else
  295         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppp_softc_list, sc, sc_iflist);
  296 
  297     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  298 
  299     (void)snprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_if.if_xname), "%s%d",
  300         name, sc->sc_unit = unit);
  301     callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
  302     sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
  303     sc->sc_if.if_mtu = PPP_MTU;
  304     sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
  305     sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
  306     sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN;
  307     sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
  308     sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = pppsioctl;
  309     sc->sc_if.if_output = pppoutput;
  310 #ifdef ALTQ
  311     sc->sc_if.if_start = ppp_ifstart;
  312 #endif
  313     IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
  314     sc->sc_inq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  315     sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  316     sc->sc_rawq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  317     /* Ratio of 1:2 packets between the regular and the fast queue */
  318     sc->sc_maxfastq = 2;        
  319     IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd);
  320     if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
  321     if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
  322 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  323     bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, 0);
  324 #endif
  325     return sc;
  326 }
  327 
  328 static int
  329 ppp_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
  330 {
  331     return ppp_create(ifc->ifc_name, unit) == NULL ? EEXIST : 0;
  332 }
  333 
  334 static int
  335 ppp_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
  336 {
  337     struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
  338 
  339     if (sc->sc_devp != NULL)
  340         return EBUSY; /* Not removing it */
  341 
  342     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  343     LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_iflist);
  344     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  345 
  346 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  347     bpfdetach(ifp);
  348 #endif
  349     if_detach(ifp);
  350 
  351     FREE(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  352     return 0;
  353 }
  354 
  355 /*
  356  * Allocate a ppp interface unit and initialize it.
  357  */
  358 struct ppp_softc *
  359 pppalloc(pid_t pid)
  360 {
  361     struct ppp_softc *sc = NULL, *scf;
  362     int i;
  363 
  364     simple_lock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  365     for (scf = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list); scf != NULL;
  366         scf = LIST_NEXT(scf, sc_iflist)) {
  367         if (scf->sc_xfer == pid) {
  368             scf->sc_xfer = 0;
  369             simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  370             return scf;
  371         }
  372         if (scf->sc_devp == NULL && sc == NULL)
  373             sc = scf;
  374     }
  375     simple_unlock(&ppp_list_mutex);
  376 
  377     if (sc == NULL)
  378         sc = ppp_create(ppp_cloner.ifc_name, -1);
  379 
  380 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  381     sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppintr, sc);
  382     if (sc->sc_si == NULL) {
  383         printf("%s: unable to establish softintr\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  384         return (NULL);
  385     }
  386 #endif
  387     sc->sc_flags = 0;
  388     sc->sc_mru = PPP_MRU;
  389     sc->sc_relinq = NULL;
  390     (void)memset(&sc->sc_stats, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
  391 #ifdef VJC
  392     MALLOC(sc->sc_comp, struct slcompress *, sizeof(struct slcompress),
  393            M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  394     if (sc->sc_comp)
  395         sl_compress_init(sc->sc_comp);
  396 #endif
  397 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  398     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  399     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  400 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  401     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
  402         sc->sc_npmode[i] = NPMODE_ERROR;
  403     sc->sc_npqueue = NULL;
  404     sc->sc_npqtail = &sc->sc_npqueue;
  405     sc->sc_last_sent = sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
  406 
  407     return sc;
  408 }
  409 
  410 /*
  411  * Deallocate a ppp unit.  Must be called at splsoftnet or higher.
  412  */
  413 void
  414 pppdealloc(struct ppp_softc *sc)
  415 {
  416     struct mbuf *m;
  417 
  418 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
  419     softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
  420 #endif
  421     if_down(&sc->sc_if);
  422     sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
  423     sc->sc_devp = NULL;
  424     sc->sc_xfer = 0;
  425     for (;;) {
  426         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
  427         if (m == NULL)
  428             break;
  429         m_freem(m);
  430     }
  431     for (;;) {
  432         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
  433         if (m == NULL)
  434             break;
  435         m_freem(m);
  436     }
  437     for (;;) {
  438         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
  439         if (m == NULL)
  440             break;
  441         m_freem(m);
  442     }
  443     while ((m = sc->sc_npqueue) != NULL) {
  444         sc->sc_npqueue = m->m_nextpkt;
  445         m_freem(m);
  446     }
  447     if (sc->sc_togo != NULL) {
  448         m_freem(sc->sc_togo);
  449         sc->sc_togo = NULL;
  450     }
  451 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  452     ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  453     sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
  454     sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
  455 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  456 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  457     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
  458         FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  459         sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
  460         sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
  461     }
  462     if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
  463         FREE(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  464         sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
  465         sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
  466     }
  467     if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns != 0) {
  468         FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  469         sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns = 0;
  470         sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_len = 0;
  471     }
  472     if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns != 0) {
  473         FREE(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, M_DEVBUF);
  474         sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns = 0;
  475         sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_len = 0;
  476     }
  477 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  478 #ifdef VJC
  479     if (sc->sc_comp != 0) {
  480         FREE(sc->sc_comp, M_DEVBUF);
  481         sc->sc_comp = 0;
  482     }
  483 #endif
  484     (void)ppp_clone_destroy(&sc->sc_if);
  485 }
  486 
  487 /*
  488  * Ioctl routine for generic ppp devices.
  489  */
  490 int
  491 pppioctl(struct ppp_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
  492     struct lwp *l)
  493 {
  494     int s, error, flags, mru, npx;
  495     u_int nb;
  496     struct ppp_option_data *odp;
  497     struct compressor **cp;
  498     struct npioctl *npi;
  499     time_t t;
  500 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  501     struct bpf_program *bp, *nbp;
  502     struct bpf_insn *newcode, *oldcode;
  503     int newcodelen;
  504 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  505 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  506     u_char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
  507 #endif
  508 
  509     switch (cmd) {
  510     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
  511     case PPPIOCSMRU:
  512     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
  513     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
  514     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
  515         if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
  516             KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, &sc->sc_if, (void *)cmd,
  517             NULL) != 0)
  518                 return (EPERM);
  519         break;
  520     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
  521         /* XXX: Why is this privileged?! */
  522         if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
  523             KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, &sc->sc_if, (void *)cmd,
  524             NULL) != 0)
  525                 return (EPERM);
  526         break;
  527     default:
  528         break;
  529     }
  530 
  531     switch (cmd) {
  532     case FIONREAD:
  533         *(int *)data = sc->sc_inq.ifq_len;
  534         break;
  535 
  536     case PPPIOCGUNIT:
  537         *(int *)data = sc->sc_unit;
  538         break;
  539 
  540     case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
  541         *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_flags;
  542         break;
  543 
  544     case PPPIOCGRAWIN:
  545         {
  546             struct ppp_rawin *rwin = (struct ppp_rawin *)data;
  547             u_char c, q = 0;
  548 
  549             for (c = sc->sc_rawin_start; c < sizeof(sc->sc_rawin.buf);)
  550                 rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[c++];
  551 
  552             for (c = 0; c < sc->sc_rawin_start;)
  553                 rwin->buf[q++] = sc->sc_rawin.buf[c++];
  554 
  555             rwin->count = sc->sc_rawin.count;
  556         }
  557         break;
  558 
  559     case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
  560         flags = *(int *)data & SC_MASK;
  561         s = splsoftnet();
  562 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  563         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(flags & SC_CCP_OPEN))
  564             ppp_ccp_closed(sc);
  565 #endif
  566         splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  567         sc->sc_flags = (sc->sc_flags & ~SC_MASK) | flags;
  568         splx(s);
  569         break;
  570 
  571     case PPPIOCSMRU:
  572         mru = *(int *)data;
  573         if (mru >= PPP_MINMRU && mru <= PPP_MAXMRU)
  574             sc->sc_mru = mru;
  575         break;
  576 
  577     case PPPIOCGMRU:
  578         *(int *)data = sc->sc_mru;
  579         break;
  580 
  581 #ifdef VJC
  582     case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
  583         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  584             s = splsoftnet();
  585             sl_compress_setup(sc->sc_comp, *(int *)data);
  586             splx(s);
  587         }
  588         break;
  589 #endif
  590 
  591     case PPPIOCXFERUNIT:
  592         sc->sc_xfer = l->l_proc->p_pid;
  593         break;
  594 
  595 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  596     case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
  597         odp = (struct ppp_option_data *) data;
  598         nb = odp->length;
  599         if (nb > sizeof(ccp_option))
  600             nb = sizeof(ccp_option);
  601         if ((error = copyin(odp->ptr, ccp_option, nb)) != 0)
  602             return (error);
  603         if (ccp_option[1] < 2)  /* preliminary check on the length byte */
  604             return (EINVAL);
  605         for (cp = ppp_compressors; *cp != NULL; ++cp)
  606             if ((*cp)->compress_proto == ccp_option[0]) {
  607                 /*
  608                  * Found a handler for the protocol - try to allocate
  609                  * a compressor or decompressor.
  610                  */
  611                 error = 0;
  612                 if (odp->transmit) {
  613                     s = splsoftnet();
  614                     if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  615                         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
  616                     sc->sc_xcomp = *cp;
  617                     sc->sc_xc_state = (*cp)->comp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  618                     if (sc->sc_xc_state == NULL) {
  619                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  620                             printf("%s: comp_alloc failed\n",
  621                                 sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  622                         error = ENOBUFS;
  623                     }
  624                     splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  625                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
  626                     splx(s);
  627                 } else {
  628                     s = splsoftnet();
  629                     if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  630                         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
  631                     sc->sc_rcomp = *cp;
  632                     sc->sc_rc_state = (*cp)->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, nb);
  633                     if (sc->sc_rc_state == NULL) {
  634                         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  635                             printf("%s: decomp_alloc failed\n",
  636                                 sc->sc_if.if_xname);
  637                         error = ENOBUFS;
  638                     }
  639                     splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
  640                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
  641                     splx(s);
  642                 }
  643                 return (error);
  644             }
  645         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
  646             printf("%s: no compressor for [%x %x %x], %x\n",
  647                 sc->sc_if.if_xname, ccp_option[0], ccp_option[1],
  648                 ccp_option[2], nb);
  649         return (EINVAL);        /* no handler found */
  650 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  651 
  652     case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
  653     case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
  654         npi = (struct npioctl *) data;
  655         switch (npi->protocol) {
  656         case PPP_IP:
  657             npx = NP_IP;
  658             break;
  659         case PPP_IPV6:
  660             npx = NP_IPV6;
  661             break;
  662         default:
  663             return EINVAL;
  664         }
  665         if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
  666             npi->mode = sc->sc_npmode[npx];
  667         } else {
  668             if (npi->mode != sc->sc_npmode[npx]) {
  669                 s = splnet();
  670                 sc->sc_npmode[npx] = npi->mode;
  671                 if (npi->mode != NPMODE_QUEUE) {
  672                     ppp_requeue(sc);
  673                     ppp_restart(sc);
  674                 }
  675                 splx(s);
  676             }
  677         }
  678         break;
  679 
  680     case PPPIOCGIDLE:
  681         s = splsoftnet();
  682         t = time_second;
  683         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->xmit_idle = t - sc->sc_last_sent;
  684         ((struct ppp_idle *)data)->recv_idle = t - sc->sc_last_recv;
  685         splx(s);
  686         break;
  687 
  688 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  689     case PPPIOCSPASS:
  690     case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
  691         /* These are no longer supported. */
  692         return EOPNOTSUPP;
  693 
  694     case PPPIOCSIPASS:
  695     case PPPIOCSOPASS:
  696     case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
  697     case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
  698         nbp = (struct bpf_program *) data;
  699         if ((unsigned) nbp->bf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
  700             return EINVAL;
  701         newcodelen = nbp->bf_len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
  702         if (newcodelen != 0) {
  703             newcode = malloc(newcodelen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  704             /* WAITOK -- malloc() never fails. */
  705             if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)nbp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)newcode,
  706                                newcodelen)) != 0) {
  707                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  708                 return error;
  709             }
  710             if (!bpf_validate(newcode, nbp->bf_len)) {
  711                 free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  712                 return EINVAL;
  713             }
  714         } else
  715             newcode = 0;
  716         switch (cmd) {
  717         case PPPIOCSIPASS:
  718             bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_in;
  719             break;
  720 
  721         case PPPIOCSOPASS:
  722             bp = &sc->sc_pass_filt_out;
  723             break;
  724 
  725         case PPPIOCSIACTIVE:
  726             bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_in;
  727             break;
  728 
  729         case PPPIOCSOACTIVE:
  730             bp = &sc->sc_active_filt_out;
  731             break;
  732         default:
  733             free(newcode, M_DEVBUF);
  734             return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  735         }
  736         oldcode = bp->bf_insns;
  737         s = splnet();
  738         bp->bf_len = nbp->bf_len;
  739         bp->bf_insns = newcode;
  740         splx(s);
  741         if (oldcode != 0)
  742             free(oldcode, M_DEVBUF);
  743         break;
  744 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
  745 
  746     default:
  747         return (EPASSTHROUGH);
  748     }
  749     return (0);
  750 }
  751 
  752 /*
  753  * Process an ioctl request to the ppp network interface.
  754  */
  755 static int
  756 pppsioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
  757 {
  758     struct lwp *l = curlwp;     /* XXX */
  759     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  760     struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  761     struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  762     struct ppp_stats *psp;
  763 #ifdef  PPP_COMPRESS
  764     struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
  765 #endif
  766     int s = splnet(), error = 0;
  767 
  768     switch (cmd) {
  769     case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  770         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
  771             ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
  772         break;
  773 
  774     case SIOCSIFADDR:
  775         switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  776 #ifdef INET
  777         case AF_INET:
  778             break;
  779 #endif
  780 #ifdef INET6
  781         case AF_INET6:
  782             break;
  783 #endif
  784         default:
  785             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  786             break;
  787         }
  788         break;
  789 
  790     case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  791         switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
  792 #ifdef INET
  793         case AF_INET:
  794             break;
  795 #endif
  796 #ifdef INET6
  797         case AF_INET6:
  798             break;
  799 #endif
  800         default:
  801             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  802             break;
  803         }
  804         break;
  805 
  806     case SIOCSIFMTU:
  807         if ((error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
  808             KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV,
  809             ifp, (void *)cmd, NULL) != 0))
  810             break;
  811         sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  812         break;
  813 
  814     case SIOCGIFMTU:
  815         ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
  816         break;
  817 
  818     case SIOCADDMULTI:
  819     case SIOCDELMULTI:
  820         if (ifr == 0) {
  821             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  822             break;
  823         }
  824         switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
  825 #ifdef INET
  826         case AF_INET:
  827             break;
  828 #endif
  829 #ifdef INET6
  830         case AF_INET6:
  831             break;
  832 #endif
  833         default:
  834             error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  835             break;
  836         }
  837         break;
  838 
  839     case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
  840         psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  841         memset(psp, 0, sizeof(*psp));
  842         psp->p = sc->sc_stats;
  843 #if defined(VJC) && !defined(SL_NO_STATS)
  844         if (sc->sc_comp) {
  845             psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp->sls_packets;
  846             psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressed;
  847             psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp->sls_searches;
  848             psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp->sls_misses;
  849             psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_uncompressedin;
  850             psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp->sls_compressedin;
  851             psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp->sls_errorin;
  852             psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp->sls_tossed;
  853         }
  854 #endif /* VJC */
  855         break;
  856 
  857 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
  858     case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
  859         pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
  860         memset(pcp, 0, sizeof(*pcp));
  861         if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL)
  862             (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_stat)(sc->sc_xc_state, &pcp->c);
  863         if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL)
  864             (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_stat)(sc->sc_rc_state, &pcp->d);
  865         break;
  866 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
  867 
  868     default:
  869         error = EINVAL;
  870     }
  871     splx(s);
  872     return (error);
  873 }
  874 
  875 /*
  876  * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
  877  * Packet is placed in Information field of PPP frame.
  878  */
  879 int
  880 pppoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
  881     struct rtentry *rtp)
  882 {
  883     struct ppp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  884     int protocol, address, control;
  885     u_char *cp;
  886     int s, error;
  887 #ifdef INET
  888     struct ip *ip;
  889 #endif
  890     struct ifqueue *ifq;
  891     enum NPmode mode;
  892     int len;
  893     ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
  894 
  895     if (sc->sc_devp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0
  896         || ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && dst->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)) {
  897         error = ENETDOWN;       /* sort of */
  898         goto bad;
  899     }
  900 
  901     IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m0, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
  902 
  903     /*
  904      * Compute PPP header.
  905      */
  906     m0->m_flags &= ~M_HIGHPRI;
  907     switch (dst->sa_family) {
  908 #ifdef INET
  909     case AF_INET:
  910         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
  911         control = PPP_UI;
  912         protocol = PPP_IP;
  913         mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
  914 
  915         /*
  916          * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
  917          * put it on the fastq instead.
  918          */
  919         ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
  920         if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  921             m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
  922         break;
  923 #endif
  924 #ifdef INET6
  925     case AF_INET6:
  926         address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;      /*XXX*/
  927         control = PPP_UI;               /*XXX*/
  928         protocol = PPP_IPV6;
  929         mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
  930 
  931 #if 0   /* XXX flowinfo/traffic class, maybe? */
  932         /*
  933          * If this packet has the "low delay" bit set in the IP header,
  934          * put it on the fastq instead.
  935          */
  936         ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
  937         if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  938             m0->m_flags |= M_HIGHPRI;
  939 #endif
  940         break;
  941 #endif
  942     case AF_UNSPEC:
  943         address = PPP_ADDRESS(dst->sa_data);
  944         control = PPP_CONTROL(dst->sa_data);
  945         protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(dst->sa_data);
  946         mode = NPMODE_PASS;
  947         break;
  948     default:
  949         printf("%s: af%d not supported\n", ifp->if_xname, dst->sa_family);
  950         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  951         goto bad;
  952     }
  953 
  954     /*
  955      * Drop this packet, or return an error, if necessary.
  956      */
  957     if (mode == NPMODE_ERROR) {
  958         error = ENETDOWN;
  959         goto bad;
  960     }
  961     if (mode == NPMODE_DROP) {
  962         error = 0;
  963         goto bad;
  964     }
  965 
  966     /*
  967      * Add PPP header.
  968      */
  969     M_PREPEND(m0, PPP_HDRLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
  970     if (m0 == NULL) {
  971         error = ENOBUFS;
  972         goto bad;
  973     }
  974 
  975     cp = mtod(m0, u_char *);
  976     *cp++ = address;
  977     *cp++ = control;
  978     *cp++ = protocol >> 8;
  979     *cp++ = protocol & 0xff;
  980 
  981     len = m_length(m0);
  982 
  983     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_OUTPKT) {
  984         printf("%s output: ", ifp->if_xname);
  985         pppdumpm(m0);
  986     }
  987 
  988     if ((protocol & 0x8000) == 0) {
  989 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
  990         /*
  991          * Apply the pass and active filters to the packet,
  992          * but only if it is a data packet.
  993          */
  994         if (sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns != 0
  995             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
  996                           len, 0) == 0) {
  997             error = 0;          /* drop this packet */
  998             goto bad;
  999         }
 1000 
 1001         /*
 1002          * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
 1003          */
 1004         if (sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns == 0
 1005             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_out.bf_insns, (u_char *) m0,
 1006                           len, 0))
 1007             sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
 1008 #else
 1009         /*
 1010          * Update the time we sent the most recent packet.
 1011          */
 1012         sc->sc_last_sent = time_second;
 1013 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
 1014     }
 1015 
 1016 #if NBPFILTER > 0
 1017     /*
 1018      * See if bpf wants to look at the packet.
 1019      */
 1020     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
 1021         bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m0);
 1022 #endif
 1023 
 1024     /*
 1025      * Put the packet on the appropriate queue.
 1026      */
 1027     s = splnet();
 1028     if (mode == NPMODE_QUEUE) {
 1029         /* XXX we should limit the number of packets on this queue */
 1030         *sc->sc_npqtail = m0;
 1031         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;
 1032         sc->sc_npqtail = &m0->m_nextpkt;
 1033     } else {
 1034         ifq = (m0->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI) ? &sc->sc_fastq : NULL;
 1035         if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(&sc->sc_if, ifq, m0
 1036                 ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr))) != 0) {
 1037             splx(s);
 1038             sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
 1039             sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
 1040             return (error);
 1041         }
 1042         ppp_restart(sc);
 1043     }
 1044     ifp->if_opackets++;
 1045     ifp->if_obytes += len;
 1046 
 1047     splx(s);
 1048     return (0);
 1049 
 1050 bad:
 1051     m_freem(m0);
 1052     return (error);
 1053 }
 1054 
 1055 /*
 1056  * After a change in the NPmode for some NP, move packets from the
 1057  * npqueue to the send queue or the fast queue as appropriate.
 1058  * Should be called at splnet, since we muck with the queues.
 1059  */
 1060 static void
 1061 ppp_requeue(struct ppp_softc *sc)
 1062 {
 1063     struct mbuf *m, **mpp;
 1064     struct ifqueue *ifq;
 1065     enum NPmode mode;
 1066     int error;
 1067 
 1068     for (mpp = &sc->sc_npqueue; (m = *mpp) != NULL; ) {
 1069         switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(mtod(m, u_char *))) {
 1070         case PPP_IP:
 1071             mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP];
 1072             break;
 1073         case PPP_IPV6:
 1074             mode = sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6];
 1075             break;
 1076         default:
 1077             mode = NPMODE_PASS;
 1078         }
 1079 
 1080         switch (mode) {
 1081         case NPMODE_PASS:
 1082             /*
 1083              * This packet can now go on one of the queues to be sent.
 1084              */
 1085             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
 1086             m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
 1087             ifq = (m->m_flags & M_HIGHPRI) ? &sc->sc_fastq : NULL;
 1088             if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(&sc->sc_if, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA
 1089                 ALTQ_DECL(NULL))) != 0) {
 1090                 sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
 1091                 sc->sc_stats.ppp_oerrors++;
 1092             }
 1093             break;
 1094 
 1095         case NPMODE_DROP:
 1096         case NPMODE_ERROR:
 1097             *mpp = m->m_nextpkt;
 1098             m_freem(m);
 1099             break;
 1100 
 1101         case NPMODE_QUEUE:
 1102             mpp = &m->m_nextpkt;
 1103             break;
 1104         }
 1105     }
 1106     sc->sc_npqtail = mpp;
 1107 }
 1108 
 1109 /*
 1110  * Transmitter has finished outputting some stuff;
 1111  * remember to call sc->sc_start later at splsoftnet.
 1112  */
 1113 void
 1114 ppp_restart(struct ppp_softc *sc)
 1115 {
 1116     int s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1117 
 1118     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TBUSY;
 1119 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1120     softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
 1121 #else
 1122     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1123 #endif
 1124     splx(s);
 1125 }
 1126 
 1127 /*
 1128  * Get a packet to send.  This procedure is intended to be called at
 1129  * splsoftnet, since it may involve time-consuming operations such as
 1130  * applying VJ compression, packet compression, address/control and/or
 1131  * protocol field compression to the packet.
 1132  */
 1133 struct mbuf *
 1134 ppp_dequeue(struct ppp_softc *sc)
 1135 {
 1136     struct mbuf *m, *mp;
 1137     u_char *cp;
 1138     int address, control, protocol;
 1139     int s;
 1140 
 1141     /*
 1142      * Grab a packet to send: first try the fast queue, then the
 1143      * normal queue.
 1144      */
 1145     s = splnet();
 1146     if (sc->sc_nfastq < sc->sc_maxfastq) {
 1147         IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
 1148         if (m != NULL)
 1149             sc->sc_nfastq++;
 1150         else
 1151             IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
 1152     } else {
 1153         sc->sc_nfastq = 0;
 1154         IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
 1155         if (m == NULL) {
 1156             IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
 1157             if (m != NULL)
 1158                 sc->sc_nfastq++;
 1159         }
 1160     }
 1161     splx(s);
 1162 
 1163     if (m == NULL)
 1164         return NULL;
 1165 
 1166     ++sc->sc_stats.ppp_opackets;
 1167 
 1168     /*
 1169      * Extract the ppp header of the new packet.
 1170      * The ppp header will be in one mbuf.
 1171      */
 1172     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1173     address = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1174     control = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1175     protocol = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1176 
 1177     switch (protocol) {
 1178     case PPP_IP:
 1179 #ifdef VJC
 1180         /*
 1181          * If the packet is a TCP/IP packet, see if we can compress it.
 1182          */
 1183         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_TCP) && sc->sc_comp != NULL) {
 1184             struct ip *ip;
 1185             int type;
 1186 
 1187             mp = m;
 1188             ip = (struct ip *) (cp + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1189             if (mp->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1190                 mp = mp->m_next;
 1191                 if (mp == NULL)
 1192                     break;
 1193                 ip = mtod(mp, struct ip *);
 1194             }
 1195             /* this code assumes the IP/TCP header is in one non-shared mbuf */
 1196             if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
 1197                 type = sl_compress_tcp(mp, ip, sc->sc_comp,
 1198                                        !(sc->sc_flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
 1199                 switch (type) {
 1200                 case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
 1201                     protocol = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
 1202                     break;
 1203                 case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
 1204                     protocol = PPP_VJC_COMP;
 1205                     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1206                     cp[0] = address;    /* header has moved */
 1207                     cp[1] = control;
 1208                     cp[2] = 0;
 1209                     break;
 1210                 }
 1211                 cp[3] = protocol;       /* update protocol in PPP header */
 1212             }
 1213         }
 1214 #endif  /* VJC */
 1215         break;
 1216 
 1217 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1218     case PPP_CCP:
 1219         ppp_ccp(sc, m, 0);
 1220         break;
 1221 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1222     }
 1223 
 1224 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1225     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && protocol != PPP_CCP
 1226         && sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN)) {
 1227         struct mbuf *mcomp = NULL;
 1228         int slen;
 1229 
 1230         slen = 0;
 1231         for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1232             slen += mp->m_len;
 1233         (*sc->sc_xcomp->compress)
 1234             (sc->sc_xc_state, &mcomp, m, slen, sc->sc_if.if_mtu + PPP_HDRLEN);
 1235         if (mcomp != NULL) {
 1236             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1237                 /* Send the compressed packet instead of the original. */
 1238                 m_freem(m);
 1239                 m = mcomp;
 1240                 cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1241                 protocol = cp[3];
 1242             } else {
 1243                 /* Can't transmit compressed packets until CCP is up. */
 1244                 m_freem(mcomp);
 1245             }
 1246         }
 1247     }
 1248 #endif  /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1249 
 1250     /*
 1251      * Compress the address/control and protocol, if possible.
 1252      */
 1253     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_AC && address == PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1254         control == PPP_UI && protocol != PPP_ALLSTATIONS &&
 1255         protocol != PPP_LCP) {
 1256         /* can compress address/control */
 1257         m->m_data += 2;
 1258         m->m_len -= 2;
 1259     }
 1260     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_PROT && protocol < 0xFF) {
 1261         /* can compress protocol */
 1262         if (mtod(m, u_char *) == cp) {
 1263             cp[2] = cp[1];      /* move address/control up */
 1264             cp[1] = cp[0];
 1265         }
 1266         ++m->m_data;
 1267         --m->m_len;
 1268     }
 1269 
 1270     return m;
 1271 }
 1272 
 1273 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1274 void
 1275 pppnetisr(void)
 1276 {
 1277         struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1278 
 1279         for (sc = LIST_FIRST(&ppp_softc_list); sc != NULL;
 1280             sc = LIST_NEXT(sc, sc_iflist))
 1281                 pppintr(sc);
 1282 }
 1283 #endif
 1284 
 1285 /*
 1286  * Software interrupt routine, called at splsoftnet.
 1287  */
 1288 static void
 1289 pppintr(void *arg)
 1290 {
 1291         struct ppp_softc *sc = arg;
 1292         struct mbuf *m;
 1293         int s;
 1294 
 1295         if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_TBUSY)
 1296             && (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd) == 0 || sc->sc_fastq.ifq_head
 1297                 || sc->sc_outm)) {
 1298                 s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1299                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_TBUSY;
 1300                 splx(s);
 1301                 (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
 1302         }
 1303         for (;;) {
 1304                 s = splnet();
 1305                 IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1306                 splx(s);
 1307                 if (m == NULL)
 1308                         break;
 1309                 ppp_inproc(sc, m);
 1310         }
 1311 }
 1312 
 1313 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1314 /*
 1315  * Handle a CCP packet.  `rcvd' is 1 if the packet was received,
 1316  * 0 if it is about to be transmitted.
 1317  */
 1318 static void
 1319 ppp_ccp(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int rcvd)
 1320 {
 1321     u_char *dp, *ep;
 1322     struct mbuf *mp;
 1323     int slen, s;
 1324 
 1325     /*
 1326      * Get a pointer to the data after the PPP header.
 1327      */
 1328     if (m->m_len <= PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1329         mp = m->m_next;
 1330         if (mp == NULL)
 1331             return;
 1332         dp = (mp != NULL)? mtod(mp, u_char *): NULL;
 1333     } else {
 1334         mp = m;
 1335         dp = mtod(mp, u_char *) + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1336     }
 1337 
 1338     ep = mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len;
 1339     if (dp + CCP_HDRLEN > ep)
 1340         return;
 1341     slen = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
 1342     if (dp + slen > ep) {
 1343         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1344             printf("if_ppp/ccp: not enough data in mbuf (%p+%x > %p+%x)\n",
 1345                 dp, slen, mtod(mp, u_char *), mp->m_len);
 1346         return;
 1347     }
 1348 
 1349     switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
 1350     case CCP_CONFREQ:
 1351     case CCP_TERMREQ:
 1352     case CCP_TERMACK:
 1353         /* CCP must be going down - disable compression */
 1354         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1355             s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1356             sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_CCP_UP | SC_COMP_RUN | SC_DECOMP_RUN);
 1357             splx(s);
 1358         }
 1359         break;
 1360 
 1361     case CCP_CONFACK:
 1362         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_OPEN && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP)
 1363             && slen >= CCP_HDRLEN + CCP_OPT_MINLEN
 1364             && slen >= CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp + CCP_HDRLEN) + CCP_HDRLEN) {
 1365             if (!rcvd) {
 1366                 /* we're agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1367                 if (sc->sc_xc_state != NULL
 1368                     && (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_init)
 1369                         (sc->sc_xc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1370                          sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1371                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1372                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_COMP_RUN;
 1373                     splx(s);
 1374                 }
 1375             } else {
 1376                 /* peer is agreeing to send compressed packets. */
 1377                 if (sc->sc_rc_state != NULL
 1378                     && (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_init)
 1379                         (sc->sc_rc_state, dp + CCP_HDRLEN, slen - CCP_HDRLEN,
 1380                          sc->sc_unit, 0, sc->sc_mru,
 1381                          sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)) {
 1382                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1383                     sc->sc_flags |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
 1384                     sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
 1385                     splx(s);
 1386                 }
 1387             }
 1388         }
 1389         break;
 1390 
 1391     case CCP_RESETACK:
 1392         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_CCP_UP) {
 1393             if (!rcvd) {
 1394                 if (sc->sc_xc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMP_RUN))
 1395                     (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_reset)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1396             } else {
 1397                 if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1398                     (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_reset)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1399                     s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1400                     sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
 1401                     splx(s);
 1402                 }
 1403             }
 1404         }
 1405         break;
 1406     }
 1407 }
 1408 
 1409 /*
 1410  * CCP is down; free (de)compressor state if necessary.
 1411  */
 1412 static void
 1413 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp_softc *sc)
 1414 {
 1415     if (sc->sc_xc_state) {
 1416         (*sc->sc_xcomp->comp_free)(sc->sc_xc_state);
 1417         sc->sc_xc_state = NULL;
 1418     }
 1419     if (sc->sc_rc_state) {
 1420         (*sc->sc_rcomp->decomp_free)(sc->sc_rc_state);
 1421         sc->sc_rc_state = NULL;
 1422     }
 1423 }
 1424 #endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
 1425 
 1426 /*
 1427  * PPP packet input routine.
 1428  * The caller has checked and removed the FCS and has inserted
 1429  * the address/control bytes and the protocol high byte if they
 1430  * were omitted.
 1431  */
 1432 void
 1433 ppppktin(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int lost)
 1434 {
 1435     int s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1436 
 1437     if (lost)
 1438         m->m_flags |= M_ERRMARK;
 1439     IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rawq, m);
 1440 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
 1441     softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
 1442 #else
 1443     schednetisr(NETISR_PPP);
 1444 #endif
 1445     splx(s);
 1446 }
 1447 
 1448 /*
 1449  * Process a received PPP packet, doing decompression as necessary.
 1450  * Should be called at splsoftnet.
 1451  */
 1452 #define COMPTYPE(proto) ((proto) == PPP_VJC_COMP? TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP: \
 1453                          TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
 1454 
 1455 static void
 1456 ppp_inproc(struct ppp_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
 1457 {
 1458     struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
 1459     struct ifqueue *inq;
 1460     int s, ilen, proto, rv;
 1461     u_char *cp, adrs, ctrl;
 1462     struct mbuf *mp, *dmp = NULL;
 1463 #ifdef VJC
 1464     int xlen;
 1465     u_char *iphdr;
 1466     u_int hlen;
 1467 #endif
 1468 
 1469     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ipackets++;
 1470 
 1471     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_INPKT) {
 1472         ilen = 0;
 1473         for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1474             ilen += mp->m_len;
 1475         printf("%s: got %d bytes\n", ifp->if_xname, ilen);
 1476         pppdumpm(m);
 1477     }
 1478 
 1479     cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1480     adrs = PPP_ADDRESS(cp);
 1481     ctrl = PPP_CONTROL(cp);
 1482     proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1483 
 1484     if (m->m_flags & M_ERRMARK) {
 1485         m->m_flags &= ~M_ERRMARK;
 1486         s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1487         sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1488         splx(s);
 1489     }
 1490 
 1491 #ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
 1492     /*
 1493      * Decompress this packet if necessary, update the receiver's
 1494      * dictionary, or take appropriate action on a CCP packet.
 1495      */
 1496     if (proto == PPP_COMP && sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)
 1497         && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_ERROR) && !(sc->sc_flags & SC_DC_FERROR)) {
 1498         /* decompress this packet */
 1499         rv = (*sc->sc_rcomp->decompress)(sc->sc_rc_state, m, &dmp);
 1500         if (rv == DECOMP_OK) {
 1501             m_freem(m);
 1502             if (dmp == NULL) {
 1503                 /* no error, but no decompressed packet produced */
 1504                 return;
 1505             }
 1506             m = dmp;
 1507             cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
 1508             proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(cp);
 1509 
 1510         } else {
 1511             /*
 1512              * An error has occurred in decompression.
 1513              * Pass the compressed packet up to pppd, which may take
 1514              * CCP down or issue a Reset-Req.
 1515              */
 1516             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1517                 printf("%s: decompress failed %d\n", ifp->if_xname, rv);
 1518             s = splhigh();      /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1519             sc->sc_flags |= SC_VJ_RESET;
 1520             if (rv == DECOMP_ERROR)
 1521                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_ERROR;
 1522             else
 1523                 sc->sc_flags |= SC_DC_FERROR;
 1524             splx(s);
 1525         }
 1526 
 1527     } else {
 1528         if (sc->sc_rc_state && (sc->sc_flags & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
 1529             (*sc->sc_rcomp->incomp)(sc->sc_rc_state, m);
 1530         }
 1531         if (proto == PPP_CCP) {
 1532             ppp_ccp(sc, m, 1);
 1533         }
 1534     }
 1535 #endif
 1536 
 1537     ilen = 0;
 1538     for (mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next)
 1539         ilen += mp->m_len;
 1540 
 1541 #ifdef VJC
 1542     if (sc->sc_flags & SC_VJ_RESET) {
 1543         /*
 1544          * If we've missed a packet, we must toss subsequent compressed
 1545          * packets which don't have an explicit connection ID.
 1546          */
 1547         if (sc->sc_comp)
 1548             sl_uncompress_tcp(NULL, 0, TYPE_ERROR, sc->sc_comp);
 1549         s = splhigh();  /* XXX IMP ME HARDER */
 1550         sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_VJ_RESET;
 1551         splx(s);
 1552     }
 1553 
 1554     /*
 1555      * See if we have a VJ-compressed packet to uncompress.
 1556      */
 1557     if (proto == PPP_VJC_COMP) {
 1558         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1559             goto bad;
 1560 
 1561         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1562                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
 1563                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1564 
 1565         if (xlen <= 0) {
 1566             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1567                 printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type comp\n",
 1568                     ifp->if_xname);
 1569             goto bad;
 1570         }
 1571 
 1572         /* Copy the PPP and IP headers into a new mbuf. */
 1573         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1574         if (mp == NULL)
 1575             goto bad;
 1576         mp->m_len = 0;
 1577         mp->m_next = NULL;
 1578         if (hlen + PPP_HDRLEN > MHLEN) {
 1579             MCLGET(mp, M_DONTWAIT);
 1580             if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp) < hlen + PPP_HDRLEN) {
 1581                 m_freem(mp);
 1582                 goto bad;       /* lose if big headers and no clusters */
 1583             }
 1584         }
 1585         cp = mtod(mp, u_char *);
 1586         cp[0] = adrs;
 1587         cp[1] = ctrl;
 1588         cp[2] = 0;
 1589         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1590         proto = PPP_IP;
 1591         bcopy(iphdr, cp + PPP_HDRLEN, hlen);
 1592         mp->m_len = hlen + PPP_HDRLEN;
 1593 
 1594         /*
 1595          * Trim the PPP and VJ headers off the old mbuf
 1596          * and stick the new and old mbufs together.
 1597          */
 1598         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1599         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN + xlen;
 1600         if (m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(mp)) {
 1601             bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), mtod(mp, u_char *) + mp->m_len, m->m_len);
 1602             mp->m_len += m->m_len;
 1603             MFREE(m, mp->m_next);
 1604         } else
 1605             mp->m_next = m;
 1606         m = mp;
 1607         ilen += hlen - xlen;
 1608 
 1609     } else if (proto == PPP_VJC_UNCOMP) {
 1610         if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) || sc->sc_comp == 0)
 1611             goto bad;
 1612 
 1613         xlen = sl_uncompress_tcp_core(cp + PPP_HDRLEN, m->m_len - PPP_HDRLEN,
 1614                                       ilen - PPP_HDRLEN, TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
 1615                                       sc->sc_comp, &iphdr, &hlen);
 1616 
 1617         if (xlen < 0) {
 1618             if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1619                 printf("%s: VJ uncompress failed on type uncomp\n",
 1620                     ifp->if_xname);
 1621             goto bad;
 1622         }
 1623 
 1624         proto = PPP_IP;
 1625         cp[3] = PPP_IP;
 1626     }
 1627 #endif /* VJC */
 1628 
 1629     /*
 1630      * If the packet will fit in a header mbuf, don't waste a
 1631      * whole cluster on it.
 1632      */
 1633     if (ilen <= MHLEN && M_IS_CLUSTER(m)) {
 1634         MGETHDR(mp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1635         if (mp != NULL) {
 1636             m_copydata(m, 0, ilen, mtod(mp, caddr_t));
 1637             m_freem(m);
 1638             m = mp;
 1639             m->m_len = ilen;
 1640         }
 1641     }
 1642     m->m_pkthdr.len = ilen;
 1643     m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
 1644 
 1645     if ((proto & 0x8000) == 0) {
 1646 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
 1647         /*
 1648          * See whether we want to pass this packet, and
 1649          * if it counts as link activity.
 1650          */
 1651         if (sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns != 0
 1652             && bpf_filter(sc->sc_pass_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
 1653                           ilen, 0) == 0) {
 1654             /* drop this packet */
 1655             m_freem(m);
 1656             return;
 1657         }
 1658         if (sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns == 0
 1659             || bpf_filter(sc->sc_active_filt_in.bf_insns, (u_char *) m,
 1660                           ilen, 0))
 1661             sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
 1662 #else
 1663         /*
 1664          * Record the time that we received this packet.
 1665          */
 1666         sc->sc_last_recv = time_second;
 1667 #endif /* PPP_FILTER */
 1668     }
 1669 
 1670 #if NBPFILTER > 0
 1671     /* See if bpf wants to look at the packet. */
 1672     if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf)
 1673         bpf_mtap(sc->sc_if.if_bpf, m);
 1674 #endif
 1675 
 1676     rv = 0;
 1677     switch (proto) {
 1678 #ifdef INET
 1679     case PPP_IP:
 1680         /*
 1681          * IP packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IP.
 1682          */
 1683         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1684             || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IP] != NPMODE_PASS) {
 1685             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1686             m_freem(m);
 1687             return;
 1688         }
 1689         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1690         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1691         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1692 #ifdef GATEWAY
 1693         if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
 1694                 return;
 1695 #endif
 1696         schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
 1697         inq = &ipintrq;
 1698         break;
 1699 #endif
 1700 
 1701 #ifdef INET6
 1702     case PPP_IPV6:
 1703         /*
 1704          * IPv6 packet - take off the ppp header and pass it up to IPv6.
 1705          */
 1706         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
 1707             || sc->sc_npmode[NP_IPV6] != NPMODE_PASS) {
 1708             /* interface is down - drop the packet. */
 1709             m_freem(m);
 1710             return;
 1711         }
 1712         m->m_pkthdr.len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1713         m->m_data += PPP_HDRLEN;
 1714         m->m_len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
 1715         schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
 1716         inq = &ip6intrq;
 1717         break;
 1718 #endif
 1719 
 1720     default:
 1721         /*
 1722          * Some other protocol - place on input queue for read().
 1723          */
 1724         inq = &sc->sc_inq;
 1725         rv = 1;
 1726         break;
 1727     }
 1728 
 1729     /*
 1730      * Put the packet on the appropriate input queue.
 1731      */
 1732     s = splnet();
 1733     if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
 1734         IF_DROP(inq);
 1735         splx(s);
 1736         if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
 1737             printf("%s: input queue full\n", ifp->if_xname);
 1738         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
 1739         goto bad;
 1740     }
 1741     IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
 1742     splx(s);
 1743     ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1744     ifp->if_ibytes += ilen;
 1745 
 1746     if (rv)
 1747         (*sc->sc_ctlp)(sc);
 1748 
 1749     return;
 1750 
 1751  bad:
 1752     m_freem(m);
 1753     sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
 1754     sc->sc_stats.ppp_ierrors++;
 1755 }
 1756 
 1757 #define MAX_DUMP_BYTES  128
 1758 
 1759 static void
 1760 pppdumpm(struct mbuf *m0)
 1761 {
 1762     char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4];
 1763     char *bp = buf;
 1764     struct mbuf *m;
 1765 
 1766     for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
 1767         int l = m->m_len;
 1768         u_char *rptr = (u_char *)m->m_data;
 1769 
 1770         while (l--) {
 1771             if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 4)
 1772                 goto done;
 1773             *bp++ = hexdigits[*rptr >> 4]; /* convert byte to ascii hex */
 1774             *bp++ = hexdigits[*rptr++ & 0xf];
 1775         }
 1776 
 1777         if (m->m_next) {
 1778             if (bp > buf + sizeof(buf) - 3)
 1779                 goto done;
 1780             *bp++ = '|';
 1781         } else
 1782             *bp++ = ' ';
 1783     }
 1784 done:
 1785     if (m)
 1786         *bp++ = '>';
 1787     *bp = 0;
 1788     printf("%s\n", buf);
 1789 }
 1790 
 1791 #ifdef ALTQ
 1792 /*
 1793  * a wrapper to transmit a packet from if_start since ALTQ uses
 1794  * if_start to send a packet.
 1795  */
 1796 static void
 1797 ppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1798 {
 1799         struct ppp_softc *sc;
 1800 
 1801         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1802         (*sc->sc_start)(sc);
 1803 }
 1804 #endif

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