The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_sppp.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Defines for synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 1994 Cronyx Ltd.
    5  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
    6  *
    7  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
    8  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
    9  *
   10  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
   11  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   12  *
   13  * Authors grant any other persons or organizations permission to use
   14  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
   15  * all derivative works or modified versions.
   16  *
   17  * From: Version 2.0, Fri Oct  6 20:39:21 MSK 1995
   18  *
   19  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/net/if_sppp.h 88723 2001-12-30 20:42:29Z joerg $
   20  */
   21 
   22 #ifndef _NET_IF_SPPP_H_
   23 #define _NET_IF_SPPP_H_ 1
   24 
   25 #define IDX_LCP 0               /* idx into state table */
   26 
   27 struct slcp {
   28         u_long  opts;           /* LCP options to send (bitfield) */
   29         u_long  magic;          /* local magic number */
   30         u_long  mru;            /* our max receive unit */
   31         u_long  their_mru;      /* their max receive unit */
   32         u_long  protos;         /* bitmask of protos that are started */
   33         u_char  echoid;         /* id of last keepalive echo request */
   34         /* restart max values, see RFC 1661 */
   35         int     timeout;
   36         int     max_terminate;
   37         int     max_configure;
   38         int     max_failure;
   39 };
   40 
   41 #define IDX_IPCP 1              /* idx into state table */
   42 #define IDX_IPV6CP 2            /* idx into state table */
   43 
   44 struct sipcp {
   45         u_long  opts;           /* IPCP options to send (bitfield) */
   46         u_int   flags;
   47 #define IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN 1     /* have seen his address already */
   48 #define IPCP_MYADDR_DYN   2     /* my address is dynamically assigned */
   49 #define IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN  4     /* have seen his address already */
   50 #ifdef notdef
   51 #define IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN 8     /* my ifid is dynamically assigned */
   52 #endif
   53 #define IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN 0x10 /* have seen his ifid already */
   54 #define IPCP_VJ         0x20    /* can use VJ compression */
   55         int     max_state;      /* VJ: Max-Slot-Id */
   56         int     compress_cid;   /* VJ: Comp-Slot-Id */
   57 };
   58 
   59 #define AUTHNAMELEN     64
   60 #define AUTHKEYLEN      16
   61 
   62 struct sauth {
   63         u_short proto;                  /* authentication protocol to use */
   64         u_short flags;
   65 #define AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT      1       /* do not require authentication on */
   66                                         /* callouts */
   67 #define AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE  2       /* do not re-challenge CHAP */
   68         u_char  name[AUTHNAMELEN];      /* system identification name */
   69         u_char  secret[AUTHKEYLEN];     /* secret password */
   70         u_char  challenge[AUTHKEYLEN];  /* random challenge */
   71 };
   72 
   73 #define IDX_PAP         3
   74 #define IDX_CHAP        4
   75 
   76 #define IDX_COUNT (IDX_CHAP + 1) /* bump this when adding cp's! */
   77 
   78 /*
   79  * Don't change the order of this.  Ordering the phases this way allows
   80  * for a comparision of ``pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE'' in order to
   81  * know whether LCP is up.
   82  */
   83 enum ppp_phase {
   84         PHASE_DEAD, PHASE_ESTABLISH, PHASE_TERMINATE,
   85         PHASE_AUTHENTICATE, PHASE_NETWORK
   86 };
   87 
   88 #define PP_MTU          1500    /* default/minimal MRU */
   89 #define PP_MAX_MRU      2048    /* maximal MRU we want to negotiate */
   90 
   91 /*
   92  * This is a cut down struct sppp (see below) that can easily be
   93  * exported to/ imported from userland without the need to include
   94  * dozens of kernel-internal header files.  It is used by the
   95  * SPPPIO[GS]DEFS ioctl commands below.
   96  */
   97 struct sppp_parms {
   98         enum ppp_phase pp_phase;        /* phase we're currently in */
   99         int     enable_vj;              /* VJ header compression enabled */
  100         int     enable_ipv6;            /*
  101                                          * Enable IPv6 negotiations -- only
  102                                          * needed since each IPv4 i/f auto-
  103                                          * matically gets an IPv6 address
  104                                          * assigned, so we can't use this as
  105                                          * a decision.
  106                                          */
  107         struct slcp lcp;                /* LCP params */
  108         struct sipcp ipcp;              /* IPCP params */
  109         struct sipcp ipv6cp;            /* IPv6CP params */
  110         struct sauth myauth;            /* auth params, i'm peer */
  111         struct sauth hisauth;           /* auth params, i'm authenticator */
  112 };
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * Definitions to pass struct sppp_parms data down into the kernel
  116  * using the SIOC[SG]IFGENERIC ioctl interface.
  117  *
  118  * In order to use this, create a struct spppreq, fill in the cmd
  119  * field with SPPPIOGDEFS, and put the address of this structure into
  120  * the ifr_data portion of a struct ifreq.  Pass this struct to a
  121  * SIOCGIFGENERIC ioctl.  Then replace the cmd field by SPPPIOSDEFS,
  122  * modify the defs field as desired, and pass the struct ifreq now
  123  * to a SIOCSIFGENERIC ioctl.
  124  */
  125 
  126 #define SPPPIOGDEFS  ((caddr_t)(('S' << 24) + (1 << 16) +\
  127         sizeof(struct sppp_parms)))
  128 #define SPPPIOSDEFS  ((caddr_t)(('S' << 24) + (2 << 16) +\
  129         sizeof(struct sppp_parms)))
  130 
  131 struct spppreq {
  132         int     cmd;
  133         struct sppp_parms defs;
  134 };
  135 
  136 #ifdef _KERNEL
  137 struct sppp {
  138         /* NB: pp_if _must_ be first */
  139         struct  ifnet pp_if;    /* network interface data */
  140         struct  ifqueue pp_fastq; /* fast output queue */
  141         struct  ifqueue pp_cpq; /* PPP control protocol queue */
  142         struct  sppp *pp_next;  /* next interface in keepalive list */
  143         u_int   pp_mode;        /* major protocol modes (cisco/ppp/...) */
  144         u_int   pp_flags;       /* sub modes */
  145         u_short pp_alivecnt;    /* keepalive packets counter */
  146         u_short pp_loopcnt;     /* loopback detection counter */
  147         u_long  pp_seq[IDX_COUNT];      /* local sequence number */
  148         u_long  pp_rseq[IDX_COUNT];     /* remote sequence number */
  149         enum ppp_phase pp_phase;        /* phase we're currently in */
  150         int     state[IDX_COUNT];       /* state machine */
  151         u_char  confid[IDX_COUNT];      /* id of last configuration request */
  152         int     rst_counter[IDX_COUNT]; /* restart counter */
  153         int     fail_counter[IDX_COUNT]; /* negotiation failure counter */
  154         int     confflags;      /* administrative configuration flags */
  155 #define CONF_ENABLE_VJ    0x01  /* VJ header compression enabled */
  156 #define CONF_ENABLE_IPV6  0x02  /* IPv6 administratively enabled */
  157         time_t  pp_last_recv;   /* time last packet has been received */
  158         time_t  pp_last_sent;   /* time last packet has been sent */
  159         struct callout_handle ch[IDX_COUNT]; /* per-proto and if callouts */
  160         struct callout_handle pap_my_to_ch; /* PAP needs one more... */
  161         struct slcp lcp;                /* LCP params */
  162         struct sipcp ipcp;              /* IPCP params */
  163         struct sipcp ipv6cp;            /* IPv6CP params */
  164         struct sauth myauth;            /* auth params, i'm peer */
  165         struct sauth hisauth;           /* auth params, i'm authenticator */
  166         struct slcompress *pp_comp;     /* for VJ compression */
  167         /*
  168          * These functions are filled in by sppp_attach(), and are
  169          * expected to be used by the lower layer (hardware) drivers
  170          * in order to communicate the (un)availability of the
  171          * communication link.  Lower layer drivers that are always
  172          * ready to communicate (like hardware HDLC) can shortcut
  173          * pp_up from pp_tls, and pp_down from pp_tlf.
  174          */
  175         void    (*pp_up)(struct sppp *sp);
  176         void    (*pp_down)(struct sppp *sp);
  177         /*
  178          * These functions need to be filled in by the lower layer
  179          * (hardware) drivers if they request notification from the
  180          * PPP layer whether the link is actually required.  They
  181          * correspond to the tls and tlf actions.
  182          */
  183         void    (*pp_tls)(struct sppp *sp);
  184         void    (*pp_tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
  185         /*
  186          * These (optional) functions may be filled by the hardware
  187          * driver if any notification of established connections
  188          * (currently: IPCP up) is desired (pp_con) or any internal
  189          * state change of the interface state machine should be
  190          * signaled for monitoring purposes (pp_chg).
  191          */
  192         void    (*pp_con)(struct sppp *sp);
  193         void    (*pp_chg)(struct sppp *sp, int new_state);
  194         /* These two fields are for use by the lower layer */
  195         void    *pp_lowerp;
  196         int     pp_loweri;
  197 };
  198 
  199 /* bits for pp_flags */
  200 #define PP_KEEPALIVE    0x01    /* use keepalive protocol */
  201                                 /* 0x04 was PP_TIMO */
  202 #define PP_CALLIN       0x08    /* we are being called */
  203 #define PP_NEEDAUTH     0x10    /* remote requested authentication */
  204 
  205 void sppp_attach (struct ifnet *ifp);
  206 void sppp_detach (struct ifnet *ifp);
  207 void sppp_input (struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
  208 int sppp_ioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data);
  209 struct mbuf *sppp_dequeue (struct ifnet *ifp);
  210 struct mbuf *sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp);
  211 int sppp_isempty (struct ifnet *ifp);
  212 void sppp_flush (struct ifnet *ifp);
  213 #endif
  214 
  215 #endif /* _NET_IF_SPPP_H_ */

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