The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_spppsubr.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco/Frame Relay link level subroutines.
    3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
    4  */
    5 /*-
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Cronyx Engineering.
    7  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
    8  *
    9  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
   10  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
   11  *
   12  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
   13  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   14  *
   15  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
   16  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
   17  * all derivative works or modified versions.
   18  *
   19  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
   20  *
   21  * $FreeBSD$
   22  */
   23 
   24 #include <sys/param.h>
   25 
   26 #include "opt_inet.h"
   27 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   28 
   29 #include <sys/systm.h>
   30 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   31 #include <sys/lock.h>
   32 #include <sys/module.h>
   33 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
   34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   35 #include <sys/socket.h>
   36 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   37 #include <sys/random.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   40 
   41 #include <sys/md5.h>
   42 
   43 #include <net/if.h>
   44 #include <net/if_var.h>
   45 #include <net/netisr.h>
   46 #include <net/if_types.h>
   47 #include <net/route.h>
   48 #include <net/vnet.h>
   49 #include <netinet/in.h>
   50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   52 #include <net/slcompress.h>
   53 
   54 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   55 
   56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   57 
   58 #ifdef INET
   59 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   60 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 #ifdef INET6
   64 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
   65 #endif
   66 
   67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   68 
   69 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
   70 
   71 #define IOCTL_CMD_T     u_long
   72 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
   76  *
   77  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
   78  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
   79  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
   80  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
   81  *
   82  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
   83  * arrive to be sent.
   84  *
   85  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
   86  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
   87  * like
   88  *
   89  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
   90  *
   91  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
   92  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
   93  */
   94 
   95 #define IFF_PASSIVE     IFF_LINK0       /* wait passively for connection */
   96 #define IFF_AUTO        IFF_LINK1       /* auto-dial on output */
   97 #define IFF_CISCO       IFF_LINK2       /* auto-dial on output */
   98 
   99 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff            /* All-Stations broadcast address */
  100 #define PPP_UI          0x03            /* Unnumbered Information */
  101 #define PPP_IP          0x0021          /* Internet Protocol */
  102 #define PPP_ISO         0x0023          /* ISO OSI Protocol */
  103 #define PPP_XNS         0x0025          /* Xerox NS Protocol */
  104 #define PPP_IPX         0x002b          /* Novell IPX Protocol */
  105 #define PPP_VJ_COMP     0x002d          /* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
  106 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP    0x002f          /* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
  107 #define PPP_IPV6        0x0057          /* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
  108 #define PPP_LCP         0xc021          /* Link Control Protocol */
  109 #define PPP_PAP         0xc023          /* Password Authentication Protocol */
  110 #define PPP_CHAP        0xc223          /* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
  111 #define PPP_IPCP        0x8021          /* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
  112 #define PPP_IPV6CP      0x8057          /* IPv6 Control Protocol */
  113 
  114 #define CONF_REQ        1               /* PPP configure request */
  115 #define CONF_ACK        2               /* PPP configure acknowledge */
  116 #define CONF_NAK        3               /* PPP configure negative ack */
  117 #define CONF_REJ        4               /* PPP configure reject */
  118 #define TERM_REQ        5               /* PPP terminate request */
  119 #define TERM_ACK        6               /* PPP terminate acknowledge */
  120 #define CODE_REJ        7               /* PPP code reject */
  121 #define PROTO_REJ       8               /* PPP protocol reject */
  122 #define ECHO_REQ        9               /* PPP echo request */
  123 #define ECHO_REPLY      10              /* PPP echo reply */
  124 #define DISC_REQ        11              /* PPP discard request */
  125 
  126 #define LCP_OPT_MRU             1       /* maximum receive unit */
  127 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP       2       /* async control character map */
  128 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO      3       /* authentication protocol */
  129 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO      4       /* quality protocol */
  130 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC           5       /* magic number */
  131 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED        6       /* reserved */
  132 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP      7       /* protocol field compression */
  133 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP       8       /* address/control field compression */
  134 
  135 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES      1       /* both IP addresses; deprecated */
  136 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION    2       /* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
  137 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS        3       /* local IP address */
  138 
  139 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID 1       /* interface identifier */
  140 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION  2       /* IPv6 compression protocol */
  141 
  142 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ            0x2d    /* Code for VJ compression */
  143 
  144 #define PAP_REQ                 1       /* PAP name/password request */
  145 #define PAP_ACK                 2       /* PAP acknowledge */
  146 #define PAP_NAK                 3       /* PAP fail */
  147 
  148 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE          1       /* CHAP challenge request */
  149 #define CHAP_RESPONSE           2       /* CHAP challenge response */
  150 #define CHAP_SUCCESS            3       /* CHAP response ok */
  151 #define CHAP_FAILURE            4       /* CHAP response failed */
  152 
  153 #define CHAP_MD5                5       /* hash algorithm - MD5 */
  154 
  155 #define CISCO_MULTICAST         0x8f    /* Cisco multicast address */
  156 #define CISCO_UNICAST           0x0f    /* Cisco unicast address */
  157 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE         0x8035  /* Cisco keepalive protocol */
  158 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ          0       /* Cisco address request */
  159 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY        1       /* Cisco address reply */
  160 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ     2       /* Cisco keepalive request */
  161 
  162 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
  163 #define STATE_INITIAL   0
  164 #define STATE_STARTING  1
  165 #define STATE_CLOSED    2
  166 #define STATE_STOPPED   3
  167 #define STATE_CLOSING   4
  168 #define STATE_STOPPING  5
  169 #define STATE_REQ_SENT  6
  170 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD  7
  171 #define STATE_ACK_SENT  8
  172 #define STATE_OPENED    9
  173 
  174 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SPPP, "sppp", "synchronous PPP interface internals");
  175 
  176 struct ppp_header {
  177         u_char address;
  178         u_char control;
  179         u_short protocol;
  180 } __packed;
  181 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
  182 
  183 struct lcp_header {
  184         u_char type;
  185         u_char ident;
  186         u_short len;
  187 } __packed;
  188 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
  189 
  190 struct cisco_packet {
  191         u_long type;
  192         u_long par1;
  193         u_long par2;
  194         u_short rel;
  195         u_short time0;
  196         u_short time1;
  197 } __packed;
  198 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN        sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
  199 
  200 /*
  201  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
  202  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
  203  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
  204  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
  205  */
  206 struct cp {
  207         u_short proto;          /* PPP control protocol number */
  208         u_char protoidx;        /* index into state table in struct sppp */
  209         u_char flags;
  210 #define CP_LCP          0x01    /* this is the LCP */
  211 #define CP_AUTH         0x02    /* this is an authentication protocol */
  212 #define CP_NCP          0x04    /* this is a NCP */
  213 #define CP_QUAL         0x08    /* this is a quality reporting protocol */
  214         const char *name;       /* name of this control protocol */
  215         /* event handlers */
  216         void    (*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
  217         void    (*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
  218         void    (*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
  219         void    (*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
  220         void    (*TO)(void *sp);
  221         int     (*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  222         void    (*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  223         void    (*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  224         /* actions */
  225         void    (*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
  226         void    (*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
  227         void    (*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
  228         void    (*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
  229         void    (*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
  230 };
  231 
  232 #define SPP_FMT         "%s: "
  233 #define SPP_ARGS(ifp)   (ifp)->if_xname
  234 
  235 #define SPPP_LOCK(sp)   mtx_lock (&(sp)->mtx)
  236 #define SPPP_UNLOCK(sp) mtx_unlock (&(sp)->mtx)
  237 #define SPPP_LOCK_ASSERT(sp)    mtx_assert (&(sp)->mtx, MA_OWNED)
  238 #define SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp)     mtx_owned (&(sp)->mtx)
  239 
  240 #ifdef INET
  241 /*
  242  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
  243  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
  244  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
  245  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
  246  *
  247  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
  248  */
  249 static const u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
  250         0,      513,    0,      0,
  251         0,      21,     0,      23,
  252 };
  253 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
  254 #endif
  255 
  256 /* almost every function needs these */
  257 #define STDDCL                                                  \
  258         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);                         \
  259         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
  260 
  261 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
  262         const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro);
  263 
  264 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
  265 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
  266 
  267 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
  268                           struct mbuf *m);
  269 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
  270                          u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
  271 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
  272 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
  273                                  int newstate);
  274 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
  275                            struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
  276                            ...);
  277 
  278 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
  279 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
  280 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
  281 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
  282 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
  283 
  284 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
  285 
  286 static void sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp);
  287 static void sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp);
  288 
  289 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
  290 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
  291 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
  292 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
  293 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
  294 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
  295 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  296 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  297 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  298 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
  299 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
  300 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
  301 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
  302 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
  303 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
  304 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
  305 
  306 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
  307 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
  308 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
  309 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
  310 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
  311 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
  312 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  313 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  314 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  315 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
  316 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
  317 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
  318 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
  319 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
  320 
  321 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
  322 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
  323 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
  324 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
  325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
  326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
  327 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
  330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
  331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
  332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
  333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
  334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
  335 
  336 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
  337 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
  338 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
  339 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
  340 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
  341 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
  342 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
  343 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
  344 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
  345 
  346 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
  347 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
  348 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
  349 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
  350 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
  351 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
  352 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
  353 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
  354 
  355 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
  356 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
  357 #ifdef INET
  358 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
  359 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
  360 #endif
  361 #ifdef INET6
  362 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
  363 #endif
  364 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
  365 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
  366 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
  367 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
  368 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
  369 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
  370 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
  371 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
  372 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
  373 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
  374 static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
  375 #ifdef INET
  376 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
  377 #endif
  378 #ifdef INET6
  379 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
  380                                struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
  381 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
  382 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
  383 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
  384 #endif
  385 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
  386 #endif
  387 
  388 /* if_start () wrapper */
  389 static void sppp_ifstart (struct ifnet *ifp);
  390 
  391 /* our control protocol descriptors */
  392 static const struct cp lcp = {
  393         PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
  394         sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
  395         sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
  396         sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
  397         sppp_lcp_scr
  398 };
  399 
  400 static const struct cp ipcp = {
  401         PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
  402 #ifdef INET     /* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
  403         CP_NCP,
  404 #else
  405         0,
  406 #endif
  407         "ipcp",
  408         sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
  409         sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
  410         sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
  411         sppp_ipcp_scr
  412 };
  413 
  414 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
  415         PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
  416 #ifdef INET6    /*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
  417         CP_NCP,
  418 #else
  419         0,
  420 #endif
  421         "ipv6cp",
  422         sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
  423         sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
  424         sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
  425         sppp_ipv6cp_scr
  426 };
  427 
  428 static const struct cp pap = {
  429         PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
  430         sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
  431         sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
  432         sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
  433         sppp_pap_scr
  434 };
  435 
  436 static const struct cp chap = {
  437         PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
  438         sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
  439         sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
  440         sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
  441         sppp_chap_scr
  442 };
  443 
  444 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
  445         &lcp,                   /* IDX_LCP */
  446         &ipcp,                  /* IDX_IPCP */
  447         &ipv6cp,                /* IDX_IPV6CP */
  448         &pap,                   /* IDX_PAP */
  449         &chap,                  /* IDX_CHAP */
  450 };
  451 
  452 static void*
  453 sppp_alloc(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp)
  454 {
  455         struct sppp     *sp;
  456 
  457         sp = malloc(sizeof(struct sppp), M_SPPP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  458         sp->pp_ifp = ifp;
  459 
  460         return (sp);
  461 }
  462 
  463 static void
  464 sppp_free(void *com, u_char type)
  465 {
  466 
  467         free(com, M_SPPP);
  468 }
  469 
  470 static int
  471 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
  472 {
  473         switch (type) {
  474         case MOD_LOAD:
  475                 /*
  476                  * XXX: should probably be IFT_SPPP, but it's fairly
  477                  * harmless to allocate struct sppp's for non-sppp
  478                  * interfaces.
  479                  */
  480 
  481                 if_register_com_alloc(IFT_PPP, sppp_alloc, sppp_free);
  482                 break;
  483         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  484                 /* if_deregister_com_alloc(IFT_PPP); */
  485                 return EACCES;
  486         default:
  487                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  488         }
  489         return 0;
  490 }
  491 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
  492         "sppp",
  493         sppp_modevent,
  494         0
  495 };
  496 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
  497 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  498 
  499 /*
  500  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
  501  */
  502 
  503 /*
  504  * Process the received packet.
  505  */
  506 void
  507 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
  508 {
  509         struct ppp_header *h;
  510         int isr = -1;
  511         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
  512         int debug, do_account = 0;
  513 #ifdef INET
  514         int hlen, vjlen;
  515         u_char *iphdr;
  516 #endif
  517 
  518         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
  519         debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
  520 
  521         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
  522                 /* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
  523                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + 3);
  524 
  525         if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
  526                 /* Too small packet, drop it. */
  527                 if (debug)
  528                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
  529                             SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
  530                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
  531           drop:
  532                 m_freem (m);
  533                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  534           drop2:
  535                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  536                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
  537                 return;
  538         }
  539 
  540         if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
  541                 sppp_fr_input (sp, m);
  542                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  543                 return;
  544         }
  545 
  546         /* Get PPP header. */
  547         h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
  548         m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
  549 
  550         switch (h->address) {
  551         case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
  552                 if (h->control != PPP_UI)
  553                         goto invalid;
  554                 if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
  555                         if (debug)
  556                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
  557                                     SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
  558                                     "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
  559                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
  560                                     h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
  561                         goto drop;
  562                 }
  563                 switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
  564                 default:
  565                         if (debug)
  566                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
  567                                     SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
  568                                     "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
  569                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
  570                                     h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
  571                         if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
  572                                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
  573                                         ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
  574                                         &h->protocol);
  575                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO, 1);
  576                         goto drop;
  577                 case PPP_LCP:
  578                         sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
  579                         m_freem (m);
  580                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  581                         return;
  582                 case PPP_PAP:
  583                         if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
  584                                 sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
  585                         m_freem (m);
  586                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  587                         return;
  588                 case PPP_CHAP:
  589                         if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
  590                                 sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
  591                         m_freem (m);
  592                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  593                         return;
  594 #ifdef INET
  595                 case PPP_IPCP:
  596                         if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
  597                                 sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
  598                         m_freem (m);
  599                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  600                         return;
  601                 case PPP_IP:
  602                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
  603                                 isr = NETISR_IP;
  604                         }
  605                         do_account++;
  606                         break;
  607                 case PPP_VJ_COMP:
  608                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
  609                                 if ((vjlen =
  610                                      sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
  611                                                             m->m_len, m->m_len,
  612                                                             TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
  613                                                             sp->pp_comp,
  614                                                             &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
  615                                         if (debug)
  616                                                 log(LOG_INFO,
  617                             SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
  618                                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
  619                                         goto drop;
  620                                 }
  621 
  622                                 /*
  623                                  * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
  624                                  * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
  625                                  * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
  626                                  * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
  627                                  */
  628                                 m_adj(m, vjlen);
  629                                 M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_NOWAIT);
  630                                 if (m == NULL) {
  631                                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  632                                         goto drop2;
  633                                 }
  634                                 bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
  635                                 isr = NETISR_IP;
  636                         }
  637                         do_account++;
  638                         break;
  639                 case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
  640                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
  641                                 if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
  642                                                            m->m_len, m->m_len,
  643                                                            TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
  644                                                            sp->pp_comp,
  645                                                            &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
  646                                         if (debug)
  647                                                 log(LOG_INFO,
  648                             SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
  649                                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
  650                                         goto drop;
  651                                 }
  652                                 isr = NETISR_IP;
  653                         }
  654                         do_account++;
  655                         break;
  656 #endif
  657 #ifdef INET6
  658                 case PPP_IPV6CP:
  659                         if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
  660                             sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
  661                         m_freem (m);
  662                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  663                         return;
  664 
  665                 case PPP_IPV6:
  666                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED)
  667                                 isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  668                         do_account++;
  669                         break;
  670 #endif
  671                 }
  672                 break;
  673         case CISCO_MULTICAST:
  674         case CISCO_UNICAST:
  675                 /* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
  676                 if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
  677                         if (debug)
  678                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
  679                                     SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
  680                                     "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
  681                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
  682                                     h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
  683                         goto drop;
  684                 }
  685                 switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
  686                 default:
  687                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO, 1);
  688                         goto invalid;
  689                 case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
  690                         sppp_cisco_input (sp, m);
  691                         m_freem (m);
  692                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  693                         return;
  694 #ifdef INET
  695                 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
  696                         isr = NETISR_IP;
  697                         do_account++;
  698                         break;
  699 #endif
  700 #ifdef INET6
  701                 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
  702                         isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  703                         do_account++;
  704                         break;
  705 #endif
  706                 }
  707                 break;
  708         default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
  709           invalid:
  710                 if (debug)
  711                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
  712                             SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
  713                             "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
  714                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
  715                             h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
  716                 goto drop;
  717         }
  718 
  719         if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr == -1)
  720                 goto drop;
  721 
  722         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  723         M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
  724         /* Check queue. */
  725         if (netisr_queue(isr, m)) {     /* (0) on success. */
  726                 if (debug)
  727                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
  728                                 SPP_ARGS(ifp));
  729                 goto drop2;
  730         }
  731 
  732         if (do_account)
  733                 /*
  734                  * Do only account for network packets, not for control
  735                  * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
  736                  * idle lines.
  737                  */
  738                 sp->pp_last_recv = time_uptime;
  739 }
  740 
  741 static void
  742 sppp_ifstart_sched(void *dummy)
  743 {
  744         struct sppp *sp = dummy;
  745         
  746         sp->if_start(SP2IFP(sp));
  747 }
  748 
  749 /* if_start () wrapper function. We use it to schedule real if_start () for
  750  * execution. We can't call it directly
  751  */
  752 static void
  753 sppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
  754 {
  755         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
  756 
  757         if (SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp)) {
  758                 if (callout_pending(&sp->ifstart_callout))
  759                         return;
  760                 callout_reset(&sp->ifstart_callout, 1, sppp_ifstart_sched,
  761                     (void *)sp); 
  762         } else {
  763                 sp->if_start(ifp);
  764         }
  765 }
  766 
  767 /*
  768  * Enqueue transmit packet.
  769  */
  770 static int
  771 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
  772         struct route *ro)
  773 {
  774         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
  775         struct ppp_header *h;
  776         struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
  777         int error, rv = 0;
  778 #ifdef INET
  779         int ipproto = PPP_IP;
  780 #endif
  781         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
  782 
  783         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
  784 
  785         if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) ||
  786             (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) &&
  787             !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) {
  788 #ifdef INET6
  789           drop:
  790 #endif
  791                 m_freem (m);
  792                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  793                 return (ENETDOWN);
  794         }
  795 
  796         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) &&
  797             !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
  798 #ifdef INET6
  799                 /*
  800                  * XXX
  801                  *
  802                  * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
  803                  * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
  804                  * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
  805                  * administratively disabled on that interface.
  806                  */
  807                 if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
  808                     !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
  809                         goto drop;
  810 #endif
  811                 /*
  812                  * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
  813                  * to start LCP for it.
  814                  */
  815                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
  816                 lcp.Open(sp);
  817         }
  818 
  819 #ifdef INET
  820         if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
  821                 /* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
  822                 struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
  823                 struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
  824 
  825                 /*
  826                  * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
  827                  * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
  828                  * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
  829                  * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
  830                  * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
  831                  * become invalid. So we
  832                  * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
  833                  * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
  834                  */
  835 
  836                 if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)     /* -hm */
  837                 {
  838                         m_freem(m);
  839                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  840                         if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
  841                                 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  842                         else
  843                                 return(0);
  844                 }
  845 
  846                 /*
  847                  * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
  848                  * in front of the queue or let ALTQ take care.
  849                  */
  850                 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
  851                         ;
  852                 else if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
  853                         ;
  854                 else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
  855                         ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
  856                 else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
  857                         ;
  858                 else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
  859                         ;
  860                 else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
  861                         ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
  862                 else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
  863                         ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
  864 
  865                 /*
  866                  * Do IP Header compression
  867                  */
  868                 if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && sp->pp_mode != PP_FR &&
  869                     (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
  870                         switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
  871                                                 sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
  872                         case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
  873                                 ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
  874                                 break;
  875                         case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
  876                                 ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
  877                                 break;
  878                         case TYPE_IP:
  879                                 ipproto = PPP_IP;
  880                                 break;
  881                         default:
  882                                 m_freem(m);
  883                                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  884                                 return (EINVAL);
  885                         }
  886         }
  887 #endif
  888 
  889 #ifdef INET6
  890         if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
  891                 /* XXX do something tricky here? */
  892         }
  893 #endif
  894 
  895         if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
  896                 /* Add frame relay header. */
  897                 m = sppp_fr_header (sp, m, dst->sa_family);
  898                 if (! m)
  899                         goto nobufs;
  900                 goto out;
  901         }
  902 
  903         /*
  904          * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
  905          */
  906         M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
  907         if (! m) {
  908 nobufs:         if (debug)
  909                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
  910                                 SPP_ARGS(ifp));
  911                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  912                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  913                 return (ENOBUFS);
  914         }
  915         /*
  916          * May want to check size of packet
  917          * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
  918          */
  919         h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
  920         if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
  921                 h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
  922                 h->control = 0;
  923         } else {
  924                 h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
  925                 h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
  926         }
  927 
  928         switch (dst->sa_family) {
  929 #ifdef INET
  930         case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
  931                 if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
  932                         h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
  933                 else {
  934                         /*
  935                          * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
  936                          * possible that we just started dialing out,
  937                          * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
  938                          * we notice that we run out of buffer space
  939                          * below, we will however remember that we are
  940                          * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
  941                          * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
  942                          */
  943                         h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
  944                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
  945                                 rv = ENETDOWN;
  946                 }
  947                 break;
  948 #endif
  949 #ifdef INET6
  950         case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
  951                 if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
  952                         h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
  953                 else {
  954                         /*
  955                          * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
  956                          * possible that we just started dialing out,
  957                          * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
  958                          * we notice that we run out of buffer space
  959                          * below, we will however remember that we are
  960                          * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
  961                          * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
  962                          */
  963                         h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
  964                         if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
  965                                 rv = ENETDOWN;
  966                 }
  967                 break;
  968 #endif
  969         default:
  970                 m_freem (m);
  971                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  972                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  973                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  974         }
  975 
  976         /*
  977          * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
  978          * not yet active.
  979          */
  980 out:
  981         if (ifq != NULL)
  982                 error = !(IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3));
  983         else
  984                 IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 3, error);
  985         if (error) {
  986                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  987                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  988                 return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
  989         }
  990         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
  991         /*
  992          * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
  993          * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
  994          * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
  995          * by sppp_cp_send().
  996          */
  997         sp->pp_last_sent = time_uptime;
  998         return (0);
  999 }
 1000 
 1001 void
 1002 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1003 {
 1004         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1005 
 1006         /* Initialize mtx lock */
 1007         mtx_init(&sp->mtx, "sppp", MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
 1008         
 1009         /* Initialize keepalive handler. */
 1010         callout_init(&sp->keepalive_callout, 1);
 1011         callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
 1012                     (void *)sp); 
 1013 
 1014         ifp->if_mtu = PP_MTU;
 1015         ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
 1016         ifp->if_output = sppp_output;
 1017 #if 0
 1018         sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
 1019 #endif
 1020         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
 1021         sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
 1022         sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
 1023         sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
 1024         sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
 1025         bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
 1026         bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
 1027         sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
 1028         sp->pp_up = sppp_pp_up;
 1029         sp->pp_down = sppp_pp_down;
 1030         if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx))
 1031                 mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
 1032         if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx))
 1033                 mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
 1034         sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_uptime;
 1035         sp->confflags = 0;
 1036 #ifdef INET
 1037         sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
 1038 #endif
 1039 #ifdef INET6
 1040         sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
 1041 #endif
 1042         callout_init(&sp->ifstart_callout, 1);
 1043         sp->if_start = ifp->if_start;
 1044         ifp->if_start = sppp_ifstart;
 1045         sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1046         sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
 1047         sppp_lcp_init(sp);
 1048         sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
 1049         sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
 1050         sppp_pap_init(sp);
 1051         sppp_chap_init(sp);
 1052 }
 1053 
 1054 void
 1055 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1056 {
 1057         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1058         int i;
 1059 
 1060         KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sp->mtx), ("sppp mutex is not initialized"));
 1061 
 1062         /* Stop keepalive handler. */
 1063         callout_drain(&sp->keepalive_callout);
 1064 
 1065         for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
 1066                 callout_drain(&sp->ch[i]);
 1067         }
 1068         callout_drain(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
 1069 
 1070         mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
 1071         mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
 1072         mtx_destroy(&sp->mtx);
 1073 }
 1074 
 1075 /*
 1076  * Flush the interface output queue.
 1077  */
 1078 static void
 1079 sppp_flush_unlocked(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1080 {
 1081         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1082 
 1083         sppp_qflush ((struct ifqueue *)&SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd);
 1084         sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
 1085         sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
 1086 }
 1087 
 1088 void
 1089 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1090 {
 1091         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1092 
 1093         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 1094         sppp_flush_unlocked (ifp);
 1095         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 1096 }
 1097 
 1098 /*
 1099  * Check if the output queue is empty.
 1100  */
 1101 int
 1102 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1103 {
 1104         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1105         int empty;
 1106 
 1107         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 1108         empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
 1109                 !SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd.ifq_head;
 1110         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 1111         return (empty);
 1112 }
 1113 
 1114 /*
 1115  * Get next packet to send.
 1116  */
 1117 struct mbuf *
 1118 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1119 {
 1120         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1121         struct mbuf *m;
 1122 
 1123         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 1124         /*
 1125          * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
 1126          * least one NCP open.
 1127          *
 1128          * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
 1129          */
 1130         IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
 1131         if (m == NULL &&
 1132             (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
 1133              sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
 1134                 IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
 1135                 if (m == NULL)
 1136                         IF_DEQUEUE (&SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd, m);
 1137         }
 1138         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 1139         return m;
 1140 }
 1141 
 1142 /*
 1143  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
 1144  */
 1145 struct mbuf *
 1146 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1147 {
 1148         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1149         struct mbuf *m;
 1150 
 1151         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 1152 
 1153         m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
 1154         if (m == NULL &&
 1155             (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK ||
 1156              sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
 1157              sp->pp_mode == PP_FR))
 1158                 if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
 1159                         m = SP2IFP(sp)->if_snd.ifq_head;
 1160         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 1161         return (m);
 1162 }
 1163 
 1164 /*
 1165  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
 1166  */
 1167 int
 1168 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
 1169 {
 1170         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
 1171         struct sppp *sp = IFP2SP(ifp);
 1172         int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
 1173 
 1174         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 1175         rv = 0;
 1176         switch (cmd) {
 1177         case SIOCAIFADDR:
 1178                 break;
 1179 
 1180         case SIOCSIFADDR:
 1181                 /* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
 1182                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
 1183                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1184 
 1185         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1186                 going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
 1187                         (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0;
 1188                 going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
 1189                         ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1190 
 1191                 newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
 1192                 if (!newmode)
 1193                         newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
 1194                 if (!newmode)
 1195                         newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
 1196                 ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
 1197                 ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
 1198 
 1199                 if (!newmode)
 1200                         newmode = sp->pp_flags & PP_FR;
 1201 
 1202                 if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
 1203                         going_down = 1;
 1204                         if (!going_up)
 1205                                 going_up = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1206                 }
 1207 
 1208                 if (going_down) {
 1209                         if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
 1210                             sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
 1211                                 lcp.Close(sp);
 1212                         else if (sp->pp_tlf)
 1213                                 (sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
 1214                         sppp_flush_unlocked(ifp);
 1215                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1216                         sp->pp_mode = newmode;
 1217                 }
 1218 
 1219                 if (going_up) {
 1220                         if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
 1221                             sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
 1222                                 lcp.Close(sp);
 1223                         sp->pp_mode = newmode;
 1224                         if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
 1225                                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1226                                 lcp.Open(sp);
 1227                         }
 1228                         if ((sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) ||
 1229                             (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
 1230                                 if (sp->pp_tls)
 1231                                         (sp->pp_tls)(sp);
 1232                                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1233                         }
 1234                 }
 1235 
 1236                 break;
 1237 
 1238 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
 1239 #ifndef ifr_mtu
 1240 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
 1241 #endif
 1242         case SIOCSIFMTU:
 1243                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
 1244                         return (EINVAL);
 1245                 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
 1246                 break;
 1247 #endif
 1248 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
 1249         case SLIOCSETMTU:
 1250                 if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
 1251                         return (EINVAL);
 1252                 ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
 1253                 break;
 1254 #endif
 1255 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
 1256         case SIOCGIFMTU:
 1257                 ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
 1258                 break;
 1259 #endif
 1260 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
 1261         case SLIOCGETMTU:
 1262                 *(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
 1263                 break;
 1264 #endif
 1265         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 1266         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 1267                 break;
 1268 
 1269         case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
 1270         case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
 1271                 rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
 1272                 break;
 1273 
 1274         default:
 1275                 rv = ENOTTY;
 1276         }
 1277         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 1278         return rv;
 1279 }
 1280 
 1281 /*
 1282  * Cisco framing implementation.
 1283  */
 1284 
 1285 /*
 1286  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
 1287  */
 1288 static void
 1289 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
 1290 {
 1291         STDDCL;
 1292         struct cisco_packet *h;
 1293         u_long me, mymask;
 1294 
 1295         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
 1296                 if (debug)
 1297                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1298                             SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
 1299                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
 1300                 return;
 1301         }
 1302         h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
 1303         if (debug)
 1304                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1305                     SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
 1306                     "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
 1307                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
 1308                     (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
 1309                     (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
 1310         switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
 1311         default:
 1312                 if (debug)
 1313                         log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
 1314                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
 1315                 break;
 1316         case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
 1317                 /* Reply on address request, ignore */
 1318                 break;
 1319         case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
 1320                 sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
 1321                 sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
 1322                 if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
 1323                         /* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
 1324                          * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
 1325                         if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
 1326                                 printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
 1327                                         SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1328                                 sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
 1329                                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1330                                         if_down (ifp);
 1331                                         sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
 1332                                 }
 1333                         }
 1334                         ++sp->pp_loopcnt;
 1335 
 1336                         /* Generate new local sequence number */
 1337                         sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
 1338                         break;
 1339                 }
 1340                 sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
 1341                 if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
 1342                     (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 1343                         if_up(ifp);
 1344                         printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1345                 }
 1346                 break;
 1347         case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
 1348                 sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
 1349                 if (me != 0L)
 1350                         sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
 1351                 break;
 1352         }
 1353 }
 1354 
 1355 /*
 1356  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
 1357  */
 1358 static void
 1359 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
 1360 {
 1361         STDDCL;
 1362         struct ppp_header *h;
 1363         struct cisco_packet *ch;
 1364         struct mbuf *m;
 1365         struct timeval tv;
 1366 
 1367         getmicrouptime(&tv);
 1368 
 1369         MGETHDR (m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1370         if (! m)
 1371                 return;
 1372         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
 1373         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
 1374 
 1375         h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
 1376         h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
 1377         h->control = 0;
 1378         h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
 1379 
 1380         ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
 1381         ch->type = htonl (type);
 1382         ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
 1383         ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
 1384         ch->rel = -1;
 1385 
 1386         ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
 1387         ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
 1388 
 1389         if (debug)
 1390                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1391                     SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
 1392                         SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
 1393                         (u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
 1394 
 1395         if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
 1396                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1397 }
 1398 
 1399 /*
 1400  * PPP protocol implementation.
 1401  */
 1402 
 1403 /*
 1404  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
 1405  */
 1406 static void
 1407 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
 1408              u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
 1409 {
 1410         STDDCL;
 1411         struct ppp_header *h;
 1412         struct lcp_header *lh;
 1413         struct mbuf *m;
 1414 
 1415         if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
 1416                 len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
 1417         MGETHDR (m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1418         if (! m)
 1419                 return;
 1420         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
 1421         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
 1422 
 1423         h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
 1424         h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
 1425         h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
 1426         h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
 1427 
 1428         lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
 1429         lh->type = type;
 1430         lh->ident = ident;
 1431         lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
 1432         if (len)
 1433                 bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
 1434 
 1435         if (debug) {
 1436                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 1437                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 1438                     sppp_proto_name(proto),
 1439                     sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
 1440                     ntohs (lh->len));
 1441                 sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
 1442                 log(-1, ">\n");
 1443         }
 1444         if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
 1445                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1446 }
 1447 
 1448 /*
 1449  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
 1450  */
 1451 static void
 1452 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
 1453 {
 1454         STDDCL;
 1455         struct lcp_header *h;
 1456         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1457         int rv;
 1458         u_char *p;
 1459 
 1460         if (len < 4) {
 1461                 if (debug)
 1462                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1463                             SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
 1464                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
 1465                 return;
 1466         }
 1467         h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
 1468         if (debug) {
 1469                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 1470                     SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 1471                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1472                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
 1473                     sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
 1474                 sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
 1475                 log(-1, ">\n");
 1476         }
 1477         if (len > ntohs (h->len))
 1478                 len = ntohs (h->len);
 1479         p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
 1480         switch (h->type) {
 1481         case CONF_REQ:
 1482                 if (len < 4) {
 1483                         if (debug)
 1484                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
 1485                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1486                                        len);
 1487                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1488                         break;
 1489                 }
 1490                 /* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
 1491                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1492                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1493                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1494                         return;
 1495                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1496                         sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
 1497                                      0, 0);
 1498                         return;
 1499                 }
 1500                 rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
 1501                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1502                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1503                         (cp->tld)(sp);
 1504                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1505                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1506                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1507                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1508                         /*
 1509                          * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
 1510                          * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
 1511                          * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
 1512                          * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
 1513                          * that got lost.
 1514                          */
 1515                         if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1516                             STATE_REQ_SENT))
 1517                                 break;
 1518                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
 1519                                              STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1520                         break;
 1521                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1522                         sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1523                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1524                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
 1525                                              STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1526                         break;
 1527                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1528                         if (rv) {
 1529                                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
 1530                                 if (debug)
 1531                                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
 1532                                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 1533                                             cp->name);
 1534                                 (cp->tlu)(sp);
 1535                         } else
 1536                                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
 1537                         break;
 1538                 default:
 1539                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1540                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1541                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1542                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1543                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1544                 }
 1545                 break;
 1546         case CONF_ACK:
 1547                 if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
 1548                         if (debug)
 1549                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
 1550                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1551                                        h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
 1552                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1553                         break;
 1554                 }
 1555                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1556                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1557                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1558                         sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
 1559                         break;
 1560                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1561                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1562                         break;
 1563                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1564                         sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1565                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
 1566                         break;
 1567                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1568                         (cp->tld)(sp);
 1569                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1570                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1571                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1572                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1573                         break;
 1574                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1575                         sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1576                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
 1577                         if (debug)
 1578                                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
 1579                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
 1580                         (cp->tlu)(sp);
 1581                         break;
 1582                 default:
 1583                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1584                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1585                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1586                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1587                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1588                 }
 1589                 break;
 1590         case CONF_NAK:
 1591         case CONF_REJ:
 1592                 if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
 1593                         if (debug)
 1594                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
 1595                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1596                                        h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
 1597                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1598                         break;
 1599                 }
 1600                 if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
 1601                         (cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
 1602                 else /* CONF_REJ */
 1603                         (cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
 1604 
 1605                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1606                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1607                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1608                         sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
 1609                         break;
 1610                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1611                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1612                         sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1613                         /*
 1614                          * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
 1615                          * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
 1616                          * next configuration request.
 1617                          */
 1618                         if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
 1619                                 break;
 1620                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1621                         break;
 1622                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1623                         (cp->tld)(sp);
 1624                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1625                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1626                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1627                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1628                         break;
 1629                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1630                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1631                         break;
 1632                 default:
 1633                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1634                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1635                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1636                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1637                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1638                 }
 1639                 break;
 1640 
 1641         case TERM_REQ:
 1642                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1643                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1644                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1645                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1646                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1647                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1648                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1649                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1650                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1651                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1652                   sta:
 1653                         /* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
 1654                         if (debug)
 1655                                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
 1656                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
 1657                         sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
 1658                         break;
 1659                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1660                         (cp->tld)(sp);
 1661                         sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
 1662                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
 1663                         goto sta;
 1664                         break;
 1665                 default:
 1666                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1667                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1668                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1669                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1670                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1671                 }
 1672                 break;
 1673         case TERM_ACK:
 1674                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1675                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1676                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1677                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1678                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1679                         break;
 1680                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1681                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 1682                         (cp->tlf)(sp);
 1683                         break;
 1684                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1685                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
 1686                         (cp->tlf)(sp);
 1687                         break;
 1688                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1689                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1690                         break;
 1691                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1692                         (cp->tld)(sp);
 1693                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 1694                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
 1695                         break;
 1696                 default:
 1697                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1698                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1699                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1700                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1701                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1702                 }
 1703                 break;
 1704         case CODE_REJ:
 1705                 /* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
 1706                 log(LOG_INFO,
 1707                     SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
 1708                     "danger will robinson\n",
 1709                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1710                     sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
 1711                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1712                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1713                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1714                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1715                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1716                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1717                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1718                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1719                         break;
 1720                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1721                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1722                         break;
 1723                 default:
 1724                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1725                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1726                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1727                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1728                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1729                 }
 1730                 break;
 1731         case PROTO_REJ:
 1732             {
 1733                 int catastrophic;
 1734                 const struct cp *upper;
 1735                 int i;
 1736                 u_int16_t proto;
 1737 
 1738                 catastrophic = 0;
 1739                 upper = NULL;
 1740                 proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
 1741                 for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
 1742                         if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
 1743                                 upper = cps[i];
 1744                                 break;
 1745                         }
 1746                 }
 1747                 if (upper == NULL)
 1748                         catastrophic++;
 1749 
 1750                 if (catastrophic || debug)
 1751                         log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
 1752                             SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
 1753                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
 1754                             sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
 1755                             upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
 1756                             upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
 1757 
 1758                 /*
 1759                  * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
 1760                  * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
 1761                  */
 1762                 if (upper && !catastrophic) {
 1763                         if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
 1764                                 upper->Close(sp);
 1765                                 break;
 1766                         }
 1767                 }
 1768 
 1769                 /* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
 1770                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1771                 case STATE_CLOSED:
 1772                 case STATE_STOPPED:
 1773                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1774                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1775                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 1776                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 1777                 case STATE_OPENED:
 1778                         break;
 1779                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1780                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1781                         break;
 1782                 default:
 1783                         printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
 1784                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1785                                sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
 1786                                sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1787                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1788                 }
 1789                 break;
 1790             }
 1791         case DISC_REQ:
 1792                 if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
 1793                         goto illegal;
 1794                 /* Discard the packet. */
 1795                 break;
 1796         case ECHO_REQ:
 1797                 if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
 1798                         goto illegal;
 1799                 if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
 1800                         if (debug)
 1801                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
 1802                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1803                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1804                         break;
 1805                 }
 1806                 if (len < 8) {
 1807                         if (debug)
 1808                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
 1809                                        "packet length: %d bytes\n",
 1810                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
 1811                         break;
 1812                 }
 1813                 if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
 1814                     ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
 1815                         /* Line loopback mode detected. */
 1816                         printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1817                         sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
 1818                         if_down (ifp);
 1819                         sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
 1820 
 1821                         /* Shut down the PPP link. */
 1822                         /* XXX */
 1823                         lcp.Down(sp);
 1824                         lcp.Up(sp);
 1825                         break;
 1826                 }
 1827                 *(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
 1828                 if (debug)
 1829                         log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
 1830                                SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1831                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
 1832                 break;
 1833         case ECHO_REPLY:
 1834                 if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
 1835                         goto illegal;
 1836                 if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
 1837                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1838                         break;
 1839                 }
 1840                 if (len < 8) {
 1841                         if (debug)
 1842                                 log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
 1843                                        "packet length: %d bytes\n",
 1844                                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
 1845                         break;
 1846                 }
 1847                 if (debug)
 1848                         log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
 1849                                SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 1850                 if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
 1851                     ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
 1852                         sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
 1853                 break;
 1854         default:
 1855                 /* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
 1856           illegal:
 1857                 if (debug)
 1858                         log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
 1859                                SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
 1860                 sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
 1861                              ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
 1862                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1863         }
 1864 }
 1865 
 1866 
 1867 /*
 1868  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
 1869  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
 1870  */
 1871 static void
 1872 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
 1873 {
 1874         STDDCL;
 1875 
 1876         if (debug)
 1877                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
 1878                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1879                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1880 
 1881         switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1882         case STATE_INITIAL:
 1883                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 1884                 break;
 1885         case STATE_STARTING:
 1886                 sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1887                 (cp->scr)(sp);
 1888                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1889                 break;
 1890         default:
 1891                 printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
 1892                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1893                        sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1894         }
 1895 }
 1896 
 1897 static void
 1898 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
 1899 {
 1900         STDDCL;
 1901 
 1902         if (debug)
 1903                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
 1904                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1905                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1906 
 1907         switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1908         case STATE_CLOSED:
 1909         case STATE_CLOSING:
 1910                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
 1911                 break;
 1912         case STATE_STOPPED:
 1913                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
 1914                 (cp->tls)(sp);
 1915                 break;
 1916         case STATE_STOPPING:
 1917         case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1918         case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1919         case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1920                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
 1921                 break;
 1922         case STATE_OPENED:
 1923                 (cp->tld)(sp);
 1924                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
 1925                 break;
 1926         default:
 1927                 printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
 1928                        SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1929                        sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1930         }
 1931 }
 1932 
 1933 
 1934 static void
 1935 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
 1936 {
 1937         STDDCL;
 1938 
 1939         if (debug)
 1940                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
 1941                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1942                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1943 
 1944         switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1945         case STATE_INITIAL:
 1946                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
 1947                 (cp->tls)(sp);
 1948                 break;
 1949         case STATE_STARTING:
 1950                 break;
 1951         case STATE_CLOSED:
 1952                 sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 1953                 (cp->scr)(sp);
 1954                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 1955                 break;
 1956         case STATE_STOPPED:
 1957                 /*
 1958                  * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
 1959                  * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
 1960                  * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
 1961                  * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
 1962                  * which would have caused a transition into starting
 1963                  * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
 1964                  * This effectively implements (something like the)
 1965                  * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
 1966                  * table of RFC 1661.
 1967                  */
 1968                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
 1969                 (cp->tls)(sp);
 1970                 break;
 1971         case STATE_STOPPING:
 1972         case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 1973         case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 1974         case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 1975         case STATE_OPENED:
 1976                 break;
 1977         case STATE_CLOSING:
 1978                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
 1979                 break;
 1980         }
 1981 }
 1982 
 1983 
 1984 static void
 1985 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
 1986 {
 1987         STDDCL;
 1988 
 1989         if (debug)
 1990                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
 1991                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 1992                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
 1993 
 1994         switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 1995         case STATE_INITIAL:
 1996         case STATE_CLOSED:
 1997         case STATE_CLOSING:
 1998                 break;
 1999         case STATE_STARTING:
 2000                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
 2001                 (cp->tlf)(sp);
 2002                 break;
 2003         case STATE_STOPPED:
 2004                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 2005                 break;
 2006         case STATE_STOPPING:
 2007                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
 2008                 break;
 2009         case STATE_OPENED:
 2010                 (cp->tld)(sp);
 2011                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 2012         case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 2013         case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 2014         case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 2015                 sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
 2016                 sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
 2017                              ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
 2018                 sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
 2019                 break;
 2020         }
 2021 }
 2022 
 2023 static void
 2024 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
 2025 {
 2026         STDDCL;
 2027 
 2028         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 2029         if (debug)
 2030                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
 2031                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 2032                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
 2033                     sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
 2034 
 2035         if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
 2036                 /* TO- event */
 2037                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 2038                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 2039                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 2040                         (cp->tlf)(sp);
 2041                         break;
 2042                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 2043                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
 2044                         (cp->tlf)(sp);
 2045                         break;
 2046                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 2047                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 2048                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 2049                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
 2050                         (cp->tlf)(sp);
 2051                         break;
 2052                 }
 2053         else
 2054                 /* TO+ event */
 2055                 switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
 2056                 case STATE_CLOSING:
 2057                 case STATE_STOPPING:
 2058                         sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
 2059                                      ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
 2060                         callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
 2061                                       cp->TO, (void *)sp);
 2062                         break;
 2063                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 2064                 case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 2065                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 2066                         /* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
 2067                         sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 2068                         break;
 2069                 case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 2070                         (cp->scr)(sp);
 2071                         callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
 2072                                       cp->TO, (void *)sp);
 2073                         break;
 2074                 }
 2075 
 2076         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 2077 }
 2078 
 2079 /*
 2080  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
 2081  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
 2082  */
 2083 static void
 2084 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
 2085 {
 2086         sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
 2087 
 2088         callout_stop (&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
 2089 
 2090         switch (newstate) {
 2091         case STATE_INITIAL:
 2092         case STATE_STARTING:
 2093         case STATE_CLOSED:
 2094         case STATE_STOPPED:
 2095         case STATE_OPENED:
 2096                 break;
 2097         case STATE_CLOSING:
 2098         case STATE_STOPPING:
 2099         case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 2100         case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
 2101         case STATE_ACK_SENT:
 2102                 callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
 2103                               cp->TO, (void *)sp);
 2104                 break;
 2105         }
 2106 }
 2107 
 2108 /*
 2109  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2110  *                                                                          *
 2111  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
 2112  *                                                                          *
 2113  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2114  */
 2115 static void
 2116 sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 2117 {
 2118         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 2119         lcp.Up(sp);
 2120         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 2121 }
 2122 
 2123 static void
 2124 sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 2125 {
 2126         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 2127         lcp.Down(sp);
 2128         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 2129 }
 2130 
 2131 static void
 2132 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
 2133 {
 2134         sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
 2135         sp->lcp.magic = 0;
 2136         sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
 2137         sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
 2138         sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
 2139         sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
 2140         sp->lcp.protos = 0;
 2141         sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
 2142 
 2143         /* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
 2144         sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
 2145         sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
 2146         sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
 2147         sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
 2148         callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 1);
 2149 }
 2150 
 2151 static void
 2152 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 2153 {
 2154         STDDCL;
 2155 
 2156         sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
 2157         sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
 2158         sp->lcp.magic = 0;
 2159         sp->lcp.protos = 0;
 2160         sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
 2161         /*
 2162          * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
 2163          */
 2164         if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
 2165                 sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
 2166         else
 2167                 sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
 2168         sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
 2169         /*
 2170          * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
 2171          * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
 2172          * call.  Activate the interface.
 2173          */
 2174         if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
 2175                 if (debug)
 2176                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 2177                             SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2178                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 2179                 if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
 2180                         if (debug)
 2181                                 log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
 2182                         sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
 2183                         lcp.Open(sp);
 2184                 } else if (debug)
 2185                         log(-1, "\n");
 2186         } else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
 2187                    (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
 2188                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 2189                 lcp.Open(sp);
 2190         }
 2191 
 2192         sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
 2193 }
 2194 
 2195 static void
 2196 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 2197 {
 2198         STDDCL;
 2199 
 2200         sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
 2201 
 2202         /*
 2203          * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
 2204          * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
 2205          * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
 2206          * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
 2207          * try to reopen the connection here?
 2208          */
 2209         if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
 2210                 log(LOG_INFO,
 2211                     SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
 2212                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2213                 if_down(ifp);
 2214         } else {
 2215                 if (debug)
 2216                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 2217                             SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
 2218                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2219                 sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
 2220                 if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
 2221                         lcp.Close(sp);
 2222                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 2223         }
 2224 }
 2225 
 2226 static void
 2227 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
 2228 {
 2229         sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
 2230 }
 2231 
 2232 static void
 2233 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
 2234 {
 2235         sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
 2236 }
 2237 
 2238 static void
 2239 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
 2240 {
 2241         sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
 2242 }
 2243 
 2244 /*
 2245  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
 2246  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
 2247  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
 2248  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
 2249  */
 2250 static int
 2251 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 2252 {
 2253         STDDCL;
 2254         u_char *buf, *r, *p;
 2255         int origlen, rlen;
 2256         u_long nmagic;
 2257         u_short authproto;
 2258 
 2259         len -= 4;
 2260         origlen = len;
 2261         buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 2262         if (! buf)
 2263                 return (0);
 2264 
 2265         if (debug)
 2266                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
 2267                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2268 
 2269         /* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
 2270         p = (void*) (h+1);
 2271         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 2272             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 2273                 if (debug)
 2274                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
 2275                 switch (*p) {
 2276                 case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
 2277                         /* Magic number. */
 2278                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
 2279                                 continue;
 2280                         if (debug)
 2281                                 log(-1, "[invalid] ");
 2282                         break;
 2283                 case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
 2284                         /* Async control character map. */
 2285                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
 2286                                 continue;
 2287                         if (debug)
 2288                                 log(-1, "[invalid] ");
 2289                         break;
 2290                 case LCP_OPT_MRU:
 2291                         /* Maximum receive unit. */
 2292                         if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
 2293                                 continue;
 2294                         if (debug)
 2295                                 log(-1, "[invalid] ");
 2296                         break;
 2297                 case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
 2298                         if (len < 4) {
 2299                                 if (debug)
 2300                                         log(-1, "[invalid] ");
 2301                                 break;
 2302                         }
 2303                         authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
 2304                         if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
 2305                                 if (debug)
 2306                                         log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
 2307                                 break;
 2308                         }
 2309                         if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
 2310                                 /* we are not configured to do auth */
 2311                                 if (debug)
 2312                                         log(-1, "[not configured] ");
 2313                                 break;
 2314                         }
 2315                         /*
 2316                          * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
 2317                          * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
 2318                          * up.
 2319                          */
 2320                         sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
 2321                         continue;
 2322                 default:
 2323                         /* Others not supported. */
 2324                         if (debug)
 2325                                 log(-1, "[rej] ");
 2326                         break;
 2327                 }
 2328                 /* Add the option to rejected list. */
 2329                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 2330                 r += p[1];
 2331                 rlen += p[1];
 2332         }
 2333         if (rlen) {
 2334                 if (debug)
 2335                         log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
 2336                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 2337                 return 0;
 2338         } else if (debug)
 2339                 log(-1, "\n");
 2340 
 2341         /*
 2342          * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
 2343          * thus require to be nak'ed.
 2344          */
 2345         if (debug)
 2346                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
 2347                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2348 
 2349         p = (void*) (h+1);
 2350         len = origlen;
 2351         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 2352             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 2353                 if (debug)
 2354                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
 2355                 switch (*p) {
 2356                 case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
 2357                         /* Magic number -- extract. */
 2358                         nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
 2359                                 (u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
 2360                         if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
 2361                                 sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
 2362                                 if (debug)
 2363                                         log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
 2364                                 continue;
 2365                         }
 2366                         if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
 2367                                 log(-1, "[glitch] ");
 2368                         ++sp->pp_loopcnt;
 2369                         /*
 2370                          * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
 2371                          * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
 2372                          * suggest a new one.
 2373                          */
 2374                         nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
 2375                         /* Gonna NAK it. */
 2376                         p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
 2377                         p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
 2378                         p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
 2379                         p[5] = nmagic;
 2380                         break;
 2381 
 2382                 case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
 2383                         /*
 2384                          * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
 2385                          *
 2386                          * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
 2387                          * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
 2388                          * implementations MUST always respond to the
 2389                          * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
 2390                          * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
 2391                          * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
 2392                          * not imply that the synchronous implementation
 2393                          * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
 2394                          * octet mapping will be performed by the
 2395                          * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
 2396                          */
 2397                         continue;
 2398 
 2399                 case LCP_OPT_MRU:
 2400                         /*
 2401                          * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
 2402                          * but ignored by now.
 2403                          */
 2404                         sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
 2405                         if (debug)
 2406                                 log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
 2407                         continue;
 2408 
 2409                 case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
 2410                         authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
 2411                         if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
 2412                                 /* not agreed, nak */
 2413                                 if (debug)
 2414                                         log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
 2415                                                sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
 2416                                                sppp_proto_name(authproto));
 2417                                 p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
 2418                                 p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
 2419                                 break;
 2420                         }
 2421                         if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
 2422                                 if (debug)
 2423                                         log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
 2424                                 p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
 2425                                 break;
 2426                         }
 2427                         continue;
 2428                 }
 2429                 /* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
 2430                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 2431                 r += p[1];
 2432                 rlen += p[1];
 2433         }
 2434         if (rlen) {
 2435                 /*
 2436                  * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
 2437                  */
 2438                 if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
 2439                         if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
 2440                                 printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
 2441                                         SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2442                         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 2443                                 if_down(ifp);
 2444                                 sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
 2445                                 /* XXX ? */
 2446                                 lcp.Down(sp);
 2447                                 lcp.Up(sp);
 2448                         }
 2449                 } else if (!sp->pp_loopcnt &&
 2450                            ++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
 2451                         if (debug)
 2452                                 log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
 2453                                        "send conf-rej\n",
 2454                                        sp->lcp.max_failure);
 2455                         sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 2456                 } else {
 2457                         if (debug)
 2458                                 log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
 2459                         sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 2460                 }
 2461         } else {
 2462                 if (debug)
 2463                         log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
 2464                 sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
 2465                 sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
 2466                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
 2467                               h->ident, origlen, h+1);
 2468         }
 2469 
 2470         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 2471         return (rlen == 0);
 2472 }
 2473 
 2474 /*
 2475  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
 2476  * negotiation.
 2477  */
 2478 static void
 2479 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 2480 {
 2481         STDDCL;
 2482         u_char *buf, *p;
 2483 
 2484         len -= 4;
 2485         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 2486         if (!buf)
 2487                 return;
 2488 
 2489         if (debug)
 2490                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
 2491                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2492 
 2493         p = (void*) (h+1);
 2494         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 2495             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 2496                 if (debug)
 2497                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
 2498                 switch (*p) {
 2499                 case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
 2500                         /* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
 2501                         sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
 2502                         sp->lcp.magic = 0;
 2503                         break;
 2504                 case LCP_OPT_MRU:
 2505                         /*
 2506                          * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
 2507                          * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
 2508                          * peer.
 2509                          */
 2510                         sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
 2511                         break;
 2512                 case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
 2513                         /*
 2514                          * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
 2515                          * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
 2516                          * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
 2517                          */
 2518                         if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
 2519                             (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
 2520                                 if (debug)
 2521                                         log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
 2522                                                "for callout]");
 2523                                 sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
 2524                                 break;
 2525                         }
 2526                         if (debug)
 2527                                 log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
 2528                         lcp.Close(sp);
 2529                         break;
 2530                 }
 2531         }
 2532         if (debug)
 2533                 log(-1, "\n");
 2534         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 2535         return;
 2536 }
 2537 
 2538 /*
 2539  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
 2540  * negotiation.
 2541  */
 2542 static void
 2543 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 2544 {
 2545         STDDCL;
 2546         u_char *buf, *p;
 2547         u_long magic;
 2548 
 2549         len -= 4;
 2550         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 2551         if (!buf)
 2552                 return;
 2553 
 2554         if (debug)
 2555                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
 2556                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2557 
 2558         p = (void*) (h+1);
 2559         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 2560             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 2561                 if (debug)
 2562                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
 2563                 switch (*p) {
 2564                 case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
 2565                         /* Magic number -- renegotiate */
 2566                         if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
 2567                             len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
 2568                                 magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
 2569                                         (u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
 2570                                 /*
 2571                                  * If the remote magic is our negated one,
 2572                                  * this looks like a loopback problem.
 2573                                  * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
 2574                                  */
 2575                                 if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
 2576                                         if (debug)
 2577                                                 log(-1, "magic glitch ");
 2578                                         sp->lcp.magic = random();
 2579                                 } else {
 2580                                         sp->lcp.magic = magic;
 2581                                         if (debug)
 2582                                                 log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
 2583                                 }
 2584                         }
 2585                         break;
 2586                 case LCP_OPT_MRU:
 2587                         /*
 2588                          * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
 2589                          * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
 2590                          * default otherwise.
 2591                          */
 2592                         if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
 2593                                 u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
 2594                                 if (debug)
 2595                                         log(-1, "%d ", mru);
 2596                                 if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
 2597                                         mru = PP_MTU;
 2598                                 sp->lcp.mru = mru;
 2599                                 sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
 2600                         }
 2601                         break;
 2602                 case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
 2603                         /*
 2604                          * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
 2605                          * deny.
 2606                          */
 2607                         if (debug)
 2608                                 log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
 2609                         lcp.Close(sp);
 2610                         break;
 2611                 }
 2612         }
 2613         if (debug)
 2614                 log(-1, "\n");
 2615         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 2616         return;
 2617 }
 2618 
 2619 static void
 2620 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 2621 {
 2622         STDDCL;
 2623         int i;
 2624         u_long mask;
 2625 
 2626         /* XXX ? */
 2627         if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
 2628             (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 2629                 /* Coming out of loopback mode. */
 2630                 if_up(ifp);
 2631                 printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2632         }
 2633 
 2634         for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
 2635                 if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
 2636                         (cps[i])->Open(sp);
 2637 
 2638         if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
 2639             (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
 2640                 sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
 2641         else
 2642                 sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
 2643 
 2644         if (debug)
 2645                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 2646                     sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
 2647 
 2648         /*
 2649          * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
 2650          * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
 2651          * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
 2652          * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
 2653          * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
 2654          */
 2655         for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
 2656                 if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
 2657                         (cps[i])->Open(sp);
 2658 
 2659         if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
 2660                 /* Notify all NCPs. */
 2661                 for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
 2662                         if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
 2663                             /*
 2664                              * XXX
 2665                              * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
 2666                              * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
 2667                              * flag for this, but right now, we can make
 2668                              * all struct cp's read/only.
 2669                              */
 2670                             (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
 2671                              (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
 2672                                 (cps[i])->Open(sp);
 2673         }
 2674 
 2675         /* Send Up events to all started protos. */
 2676         for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
 2677                 if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
 2678                         (cps[i])->Up(sp);
 2679 
 2680         /* notify low-level driver of state change */
 2681         if (sp->pp_chg)
 2682                 sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
 2683         
 2684         if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
 2685                 /* if no NCP is starting, close down */
 2686                 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
 2687 }
 2688 
 2689 static void
 2690 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 2691 {
 2692         STDDCL;
 2693         int i;
 2694         u_long mask;
 2695 
 2696         sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
 2697 
 2698         if (debug)
 2699                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 2700                     sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
 2701 
 2702         /*
 2703          * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
 2704          * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
 2705          * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
 2706          * describes it.
 2707          */
 2708         for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
 2709                 if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
 2710                         (cps[i])->Down(sp);
 2711                         (cps[i])->Close(sp);
 2712                 }
 2713 }
 2714 
 2715 static void
 2716 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
 2717 {
 2718         STDDCL;
 2719 
 2720         sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
 2721 
 2722         if (debug)
 2723                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 2724                     sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
 2725 
 2726         /* Notify lower layer if desired. */
 2727         if (sp->pp_tls)
 2728                 (sp->pp_tls)(sp);
 2729         else
 2730                 (sp->pp_up)(sp);
 2731 }
 2732 
 2733 static void
 2734 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
 2735 {
 2736         STDDCL;
 2737 
 2738         sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
 2739         if (debug)
 2740                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 2741                     sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
 2742 
 2743         /* Notify lower layer if desired. */
 2744         if (sp->pp_tlf)
 2745                 (sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
 2746         else
 2747                 (sp->pp_down)(sp);
 2748 }
 2749 
 2750 static void
 2751 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 2752 {
 2753         char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
 2754         int i = 0;
 2755         u_short authproto;
 2756 
 2757         if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
 2758                 if (! sp->lcp.magic)
 2759                         sp->lcp.magic = random();
 2760                 opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
 2761                 opt[i++] = 6;
 2762                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
 2763                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
 2764                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
 2765                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
 2766         }
 2767 
 2768         if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
 2769                 opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
 2770                 opt[i++] = 4;
 2771                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
 2772                 opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
 2773         }
 2774 
 2775         if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
 2776                 authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
 2777                 opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
 2778                 opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
 2779                 opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
 2780                 opt[i++] = authproto;
 2781                 if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
 2782                         opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
 2783         }
 2784 
 2785         sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
 2786         sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
 2787 }
 2788 
 2789 /*
 2790  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
 2791  */
 2792 static int
 2793 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
 2794 {
 2795         int i, mask;
 2796 
 2797         for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
 2798                 if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
 2799                         return 1;
 2800         return 0;
 2801 }
 2802 
 2803 /*
 2804  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
 2805  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
 2806  */
 2807 static void
 2808 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
 2809 {
 2810 
 2811         if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
 2812                 /* don't bother, we are already going down */
 2813                 return;
 2814 
 2815         if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
 2816                 return;
 2817 
 2818         lcp.Close(sp);
 2819 }
 2820 
 2821 /*
 2822  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2823  *                                                                          *
 2824  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
 2825  *                                                                          *
 2826  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2827  */
 2828 
 2829 #ifdef INET
 2830 static void
 2831 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
 2832 {
 2833         sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
 2834         sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
 2835         sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
 2836         sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
 2837         sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
 2838         sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
 2839         callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 1);
 2840 }
 2841 
 2842 static void
 2843 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 2844 {
 2845         sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
 2846 }
 2847 
 2848 static void
 2849 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 2850 {
 2851         sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
 2852 }
 2853 
 2854 static void
 2855 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
 2856 {
 2857         STDDCL;
 2858         u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
 2859 
 2860         sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
 2861                             IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
 2862         sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
 2863 
 2864         sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
 2865         /*
 2866          * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
 2867          * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
 2868          * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
 2869          * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
 2870          */
 2871         if (hisaddr == 0L) {
 2872                 /* XXX this message should go away */
 2873                 if (debug)
 2874                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
 2875                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2876                 return;
 2877         }
 2878         if (myaddr == 0L) {
 2879                 /*
 2880                  * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
 2881                  * negotiate my address.
 2882                  */
 2883                 sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
 2884                 sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
 2885         } else
 2886                 sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
 2887         if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
 2888                 sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
 2889                 sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
 2890                 sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
 2891         }
 2892         sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
 2893 }
 2894 
 2895 static void
 2896 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
 2897 {
 2898         sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
 2899         if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
 2900                 /*
 2901                  * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
 2902                  */
 2903                 sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
 2904 }
 2905 
 2906 static void
 2907 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
 2908 {
 2909         sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
 2910 }
 2911 
 2912 /*
 2913  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
 2914  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
 2915  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
 2916  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
 2917  */
 2918 static int
 2919 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 2920 {
 2921         u_char *buf, *r, *p;
 2922         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 2923         int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 2924         u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
 2925         int gotmyaddr = 0;
 2926         int desiredcomp;
 2927 
 2928         len -= 4;
 2929         origlen = len;
 2930         /*
 2931          * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
 2932          * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
 2933          */
 2934         buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 2935         if (! buf)
 2936                 return (0);
 2937 
 2938         /* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
 2939         if (debug)
 2940                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
 2941                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 2942         p = (void*) (h+1);
 2943         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 2944             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 2945                 if (debug)
 2946                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
 2947                 switch (*p) {
 2948                 case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 2949                         if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
 2950                                 /* VJ compression administratively disabled */
 2951                                 if (debug)
 2952                                         log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
 2953                                 break;
 2954                         }
 2955                         /*
 2956                          * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
 2957                          * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
 2958                          * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
 2959                          * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
 2960                          * since our algorithm always uses the
 2961                          * original option to NAK it with new values,
 2962                          * things would become more complicated.  In
 2963                          * practice, the only commonly implemented IP
 2964                          * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
 2965                          * difference is negligible.
 2966                          */
 2967                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
 2968                                 /*
 2969                                  * correctly formed compression option
 2970                                  * that could be VJ compression
 2971                                  */
 2972                                 continue;
 2973                         }
 2974                         if (debug)
 2975                                 log(-1,
 2976                                     "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
 2977                                     p[1]);
 2978                         break;
 2979                 case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
 2980                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
 2981                                 /* correctly formed address option */
 2982                                 continue;
 2983                         }
 2984                         if (debug)
 2985                                 log(-1, "[invalid] ");
 2986                         break;
 2987                 default:
 2988                         /* Others not supported. */
 2989                         if (debug)
 2990                                 log(-1, "[rej] ");
 2991                         break;
 2992                 }
 2993                 /* Add the option to rejected list. */
 2994                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 2995                 r += p[1];
 2996                 rlen += p[1];
 2997         }
 2998         if (rlen) {
 2999                 if (debug)
 3000                         log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
 3001                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 3002                 return 0;
 3003         } else if (debug)
 3004                 log(-1, "\n");
 3005 
 3006         /* pass 2: parse option values */
 3007         sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
 3008         if (debug)
 3009                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
 3010                        SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3011         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3012         len = origlen;
 3013         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3014             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 3015                 if (debug)
 3016                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
 3017                 switch (*p) {
 3018                 case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 3019                         desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
 3020                         /* We only support VJ */
 3021                         if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
 3022                                 if (debug)
 3023                                         log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
 3024                                 sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
 3025                                 sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
 3026                                 sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
 3027                                 sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
 3028                                 continue;
 3029                         }
 3030                         if (debug)
 3031                                 log(-1,
 3032                                     "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
 3033                                     desiredcomp);
 3034                         p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
 3035                         p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
 3036                         p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
 3037                         p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
 3038                         break;
 3039                 case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
 3040                         /* This is the address he wants in his end */
 3041                         desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
 3042                                 p[4] << 8 | p[5];
 3043                         if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
 3044                             (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
 3045                                 /*
 3046                                  * Peer's address is same as our value,
 3047                                  * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
 3048                                  * indicate that we do not really care,
 3049                                  * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
 3050                                  * it.
 3051                                  */
 3052                                 if (debug)
 3053                                         log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
 3054                                                 sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
 3055                                 /* record that we've seen it already */
 3056                                 sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
 3057                                 continue;
 3058                         }
 3059                         /*
 3060                          * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
 3061                          * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
 3062                          * address, or he send us another address not
 3063                          * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
 3064                          * conf-nak it with our value.
 3065                          * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
 3066                          */
 3067                         if (debug) {
 3068                                 if (desiredaddr == 0)
 3069                                         log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
 3070                                 else
 3071                                         log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
 3072                                                 sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
 3073 
 3074                         }
 3075                         p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
 3076                         p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
 3077                         p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
 3078                         p[5] = hisaddr;
 3079                         break;
 3080                 }
 3081                 /* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
 3082                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 3083                 r += p[1];
 3084                 rlen += p[1];
 3085         }
 3086 
 3087         /*
 3088          * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
 3089          * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
 3090          * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
 3091          * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
 3092          *
 3093          * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
 3094          * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
 3095          * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
 3096          */
 3097         if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
 3098                 buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
 3099                 buf[1] = 6;
 3100                 buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
 3101                 buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
 3102                 buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
 3103                 buf[5] = hisaddr;
 3104                 rlen = 6;
 3105                 if (debug)
 3106                         log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
 3107         }
 3108 
 3109         if (rlen) {
 3110                 if (debug)
 3111                         log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
 3112                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 3113         } else {
 3114                 if (debug)
 3115                         log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
 3116                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
 3117                               h->ident, origlen, h+1);
 3118         }
 3119 
 3120         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3121         return (rlen == 0);
 3122 }
 3123 
 3124 /*
 3125  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
 3126  * negotiation.
 3127  */
 3128 static void
 3129 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3130 {
 3131         u_char *buf, *p;
 3132         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 3133         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 3134 
 3135         len -= 4;
 3136         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 3137         if (!buf)
 3138                 return;
 3139 
 3140         if (debug)
 3141                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
 3142                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3143 
 3144         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3145         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3146             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 3147                 if (debug)
 3148                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
 3149                 switch (*p) {
 3150                 case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 3151                         sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
 3152                         break;
 3153                 case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
 3154                         /*
 3155                          * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
 3156                          * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
 3157                          * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
 3158                          */
 3159                         sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
 3160                         break;
 3161                 }
 3162         }
 3163         if (debug)
 3164                 log(-1, "\n");
 3165         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3166         return;
 3167 }
 3168 
 3169 /*
 3170  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
 3171  * negotiation.
 3172  */
 3173 static void
 3174 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3175 {
 3176         u_char *buf, *p;
 3177         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 3178         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 3179         int desiredcomp;
 3180         u_long wantaddr;
 3181 
 3182         len -= 4;
 3183         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 3184         if (!buf)
 3185                 return;
 3186 
 3187         if (debug)
 3188                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
 3189                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3190 
 3191         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3192         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3193             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 3194                 if (debug)
 3195                         log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
 3196                 switch (*p) {
 3197                 case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 3198                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
 3199                                 desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
 3200                                 if (debug)
 3201                                         log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
 3202                                                 desiredcomp);
 3203                                 if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
 3204                                         sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
 3205                                         sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
 3206                                         sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
 3207                                         if (debug)
 3208                                                 log(-1, "[agree] ");
 3209                                 } else
 3210                                         sp->ipcp.opts &=
 3211                                                 ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
 3212                         }
 3213                         break;
 3214                 case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
 3215                         /*
 3216                          * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
 3217                          * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
 3218                          * him our address then.
 3219                          */
 3220                         if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
 3221                                 wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
 3222                                         p[4] << 8 | p[5];
 3223                                 sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
 3224                                 if (debug)
 3225                                         log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
 3226                                                sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
 3227                                 /*
 3228                                  * When doing dynamic address assignment,
 3229                                  * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
 3230                                  * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
 3231                                  * our already existing value.
 3232                                  * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
 3233                                  * just say no again, might as well die.
 3234                                  */
 3235                                 if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
 3236                                         sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
 3237                                         if (debug)
 3238                                                 log(-1, "[agree] ");
 3239                                         sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
 3240                                 }
 3241                         }
 3242                         break;
 3243                 }
 3244         }
 3245         if (debug)
 3246                 log(-1, "\n");
 3247         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3248         return;
 3249 }
 3250 
 3251 static void
 3252 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 3253 {
 3254         /* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
 3255         if (sp->pp_con)
 3256                 sp->pp_con(sp);
 3257 }
 3258 
 3259 static void
 3260 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 3261 {
 3262 }
 3263 
 3264 static void
 3265 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
 3266 {
 3267         /* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
 3268         sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
 3269 }
 3270 
 3271 static void
 3272 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
 3273 {
 3274         /* we no longer need LCP */
 3275         sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
 3276         sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
 3277 }
 3278 
 3279 static void
 3280 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 3281 {
 3282         char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
 3283         u_long ouraddr;
 3284         int i = 0;
 3285 
 3286         if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
 3287                 opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
 3288                 opt[i++] = 6;
 3289                 opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
 3290                 opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
 3291                 opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
 3292                 opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
 3293         }
 3294         if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
 3295                 sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
 3296                 opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
 3297                 opt[i++] = 6;
 3298                 opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
 3299                 opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
 3300                 opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
 3301                 opt[i++] = ouraddr;
 3302         }
 3303 
 3304         sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
 3305         sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
 3306 }
 3307 #else /* !INET */
 3308 static void
 3309 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
 3310 {
 3311 }
 3312 
 3313 static void
 3314 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 3315 {
 3316 }
 3317 
 3318 static void
 3319 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 3320 {
 3321 }
 3322 
 3323 static void
 3324 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
 3325 {
 3326 }
 3327 
 3328 static void
 3329 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
 3330 {
 3331 }
 3332 
 3333 static void
 3334 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
 3335 {
 3336 }
 3337 
 3338 static int
 3339 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3340 {
 3341         return (0);
 3342 }
 3343 
 3344 static void
 3345 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3346 {
 3347 }
 3348 
 3349 static void
 3350 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3351 {
 3352 }
 3353 
 3354 static void
 3355 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 3356 {
 3357 }
 3358 
 3359 static void
 3360 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 3361 {
 3362 }
 3363 
 3364 static void
 3365 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
 3366 {
 3367 }
 3368 
 3369 static void
 3370 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
 3371 {
 3372 }
 3373 
 3374 static void
 3375 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 3376 {
 3377 }
 3378 #endif
 3379 
 3380 /*
 3381  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 3382  *                                                                          *
 3383  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
 3384  *                                                                          *
 3385  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 3386  */
 3387 
 3388 #ifdef INET6
 3389 static void
 3390 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
 3391 {
 3392         sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
 3393         sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
 3394         sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
 3395         sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
 3396         sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
 3397         sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
 3398         callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 1);
 3399 }
 3400 
 3401 static void
 3402 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 3403 {
 3404         sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
 3405 }
 3406 
 3407 static void
 3408 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 3409 {
 3410         sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
 3411 }
 3412 
 3413 static void
 3414 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
 3415 {
 3416         STDDCL;
 3417         struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
 3418 
 3419 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
 3420         sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
 3421 #else
 3422         sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
 3423 #endif
 3424 
 3425         sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
 3426         /*
 3427          * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
 3428          * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
 3429          * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
 3430          * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
 3431          */
 3432         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
 3433                 /* XXX this message should go away */
 3434                 if (debug)
 3435                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
 3436                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3437                 return;
 3438         }
 3439 
 3440         sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
 3441         sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
 3442         sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
 3443 }
 3444 
 3445 static void
 3446 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
 3447 {
 3448         sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
 3449 }
 3450 
 3451 static void
 3452 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
 3453 {
 3454         sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
 3455 }
 3456 
 3457 /*
 3458  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
 3459  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
 3460  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
 3461  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
 3462  */
 3463 static int
 3464 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3465 {
 3466         u_char *buf, *r, *p;
 3467         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 3468         int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 3469         struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
 3470         int ifidcount;
 3471         int type;
 3472         int collision, nohisaddr;
 3473         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 3474 
 3475         len -= 4;
 3476         origlen = len;
 3477         /*
 3478          * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
 3479          * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
 3480          */
 3481         buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 3482         if (! buf)
 3483                 return (0);
 3484 
 3485         /* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
 3486         if (debug)
 3487                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
 3488                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3489         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3490         ifidcount = 0;
 3491         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3492             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 3493                 if (debug)
 3494                         log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
 3495                 switch (*p) {
 3496                 case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
 3497                         if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
 3498                                 /* correctly formed address option */
 3499                                 ifidcount++;
 3500                                 continue;
 3501                         }
 3502                         if (debug)
 3503                                 log(-1, " [invalid]");
 3504                         break;
 3505 #ifdef notyet
 3506                 case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 3507                         if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
 3508                                 /* correctly formed compress option */
 3509                                 continue;
 3510                         }
 3511                         if (debug)
 3512                                 log(-1, " [invalid]");
 3513                         break;
 3514 #endif
 3515                 default:
 3516                         /* Others not supported. */
 3517                         if (debug)
 3518                                 log(-1, " [rej]");
 3519                         break;
 3520                 }
 3521                 /* Add the option to rejected list. */
 3522                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 3523                 r += p[1];
 3524                 rlen += p[1];
 3525         }
 3526         if (rlen) {
 3527                 if (debug)
 3528                         log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
 3529                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 3530                 goto end;
 3531         } else if (debug)
 3532                 log(-1, "\n");
 3533 
 3534         /* pass 2: parse option values */
 3535         sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
 3536         if (debug)
 3537                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
 3538                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3539         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3540         len = origlen;
 3541         type = CONF_ACK;
 3542         for (rlen=0; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3543             len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
 3544                 if (debug)
 3545                         log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
 3546                 switch (*p) {
 3547 #ifdef notyet
 3548                 case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
 3549                         continue;
 3550 #endif
 3551                 case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
 3552                         bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
 3553                         bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
 3554                         collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
 3555                                           &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
 3556                         nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
 3557 
 3558                         desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
 3559                         (void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, SP2IFP(sp), NULL);
 3560 
 3561                         if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
 3562                                 /* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
 3563                                 type = CONF_ACK;
 3564 
 3565                                 if (debug) {
 3566                                         log(-1, " %s [%s]",
 3567                                             ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
 3568                                             sppp_cp_type_name(type));
 3569                                 }
 3570                                 continue;
 3571                         }
 3572 
 3573                         bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
 3574                         if (collision && nohisaddr) {
 3575                                 /* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
 3576                                 type = CONF_REJ;
 3577                                 bzero(&p[2], 8);
 3578                         } else {
 3579                                 /*
 3580                                  * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
 3581                                  * - collision, hisaddr known
 3582                                  * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
 3583                                  */
 3584                                 type = CONF_NAK;
 3585                                 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
 3586                                 bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
 3587                         }
 3588                         if (debug)
 3589                                 log(-1, " %s [%s]",
 3590                                     ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
 3591                                     sppp_cp_type_name(type));
 3592                         break;
 3593                 }
 3594                 /* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
 3595                 bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
 3596                 r += p[1];
 3597                 rlen += p[1];
 3598         }
 3599 
 3600         if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
 3601                 if (debug)
 3602                         log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
 3603                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
 3604         } else {
 3605 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 3606                 if (type == CONF_ACK)
 3607                         panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
 3608 #endif
 3609 
 3610                 if (debug) {
 3611                         log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
 3612                             sppp_cp_type_name(type),
 3613                             ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
 3614                 }
 3615                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
 3616         }
 3617 
 3618  end:
 3619         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3620         return (rlen == 0);
 3621 }
 3622 
 3623 /*
 3624  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
 3625  * negotiation.
 3626  */
 3627 static void
 3628 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3629 {
 3630         u_char *buf, *p;
 3631         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 3632         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 3633 
 3634         len -= 4;
 3635         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 3636         if (!buf)
 3637                 return;
 3638 
 3639         if (debug)
 3640                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
 3641                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3642 
 3643         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3644         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3645             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 3646                 if (debug)
 3647                         log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
 3648                 switch (*p) {
 3649                 case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
 3650                         /*
 3651                          * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
 3652                          * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
 3653                          */
 3654                         sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
 3655                         break;
 3656 #ifdef notyet
 3657                 case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
 3658                         sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
 3659                         break;
 3660 #endif
 3661                 }
 3662         }
 3663         if (debug)
 3664                 log(-1, "\n");
 3665         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3666         return;
 3667 }
 3668 
 3669 /*
 3670  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
 3671  * negotiation.
 3672  */
 3673 static void
 3674 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3675 {
 3676         u_char *buf, *p;
 3677         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 3678         int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
 3679         struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
 3680         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 3681 
 3682         len -= 4;
 3683         buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 3684         if (!buf)
 3685                 return;
 3686 
 3687         if (debug)
 3688                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
 3689                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 3690 
 3691         p = (void*) (h+1);
 3692         for (; len >= 2 && p[1] >= 2 && len >= p[1];
 3693             len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
 3694                 if (debug)
 3695                         log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
 3696                 switch (*p) {
 3697                 case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
 3698                         /*
 3699                          * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
 3700                          * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
 3701                          * him our address then.
 3702                          */
 3703                         if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
 3704                                 break;
 3705                         bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
 3706                         suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
 3707                         (void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, SP2IFP(sp), NULL);
 3708                         bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
 3709 
 3710                         sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
 3711                         if (debug)
 3712                                 log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
 3713                                        ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
 3714 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
 3715                         /*
 3716                          * When doing dynamic address assignment,
 3717                          * we accept his offer.
 3718                          */
 3719                         if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
 3720                                 struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
 3721                                 /*
 3722                                  * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
 3723                                  * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
 3724                                  * we have a collision.  generate new random
 3725                                  * ifid.
 3726                                  */
 3727                                 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
 3728                                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
 3729                                                        lastsuggest)) {
 3730                                         if (debug)
 3731                                                 log(-1, " [random]");
 3732                                         sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
 3733                                 }
 3734                                 sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
 3735                                 if (debug)
 3736                                         log(-1, " [agree]");
 3737                                 sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
 3738                         }
 3739 #else
 3740                         /*
 3741                          * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
 3742                          * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
 3743                          * our already existing value.  This can possibly
 3744                          * go into infinite request-reject loop.
 3745                          *
 3746                          * This is not likely because we normally use
 3747                          * ifid based on MAC-address.
 3748                          * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
 3749                          * XXX should we use fail_counter?
 3750                          */
 3751 #endif
 3752                         break;
 3753 #ifdef notyet
 3754                 case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
 3755                         /*
 3756                          * Peer wants different compression parameters.
 3757                          */
 3758                         break;
 3759 #endif
 3760                 }
 3761         }
 3762         if (debug)
 3763                 log(-1, "\n");
 3764         free (buf, M_TEMP);
 3765         return;
 3766 }
 3767 static void
 3768 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 3769 {
 3770         /* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
 3771         if (sp->pp_con)
 3772                 sp->pp_con(sp);
 3773 }
 3774 
 3775 static void
 3776 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 3777 {
 3778 }
 3779 
 3780 static void
 3781 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
 3782 {
 3783         /* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
 3784         sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
 3785 }
 3786 
 3787 static void
 3788 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
 3789 {
 3790 
 3791 #if 0   /* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
 3792         /* we no longer need LCP */
 3793         sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
 3794         sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
 3795 #endif
 3796 }
 3797 
 3798 static void
 3799 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 3800 {
 3801         char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
 3802         struct in6_addr ouraddr;
 3803         int i = 0;
 3804 
 3805         if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
 3806                 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
 3807                 opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
 3808                 opt[i++] = 10;
 3809                 bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
 3810                 i += 8;
 3811         }
 3812 
 3813 #ifdef notyet
 3814         if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
 3815                 opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
 3816                 opt[i++] = 4;
 3817                 opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
 3818                 opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
 3819                 /* variable length data may follow */
 3820         }
 3821 #endif
 3822 
 3823         sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
 3824         sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
 3825 }
 3826 #else /*INET6*/
 3827 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
 3828 {
 3829 }
 3830 
 3831 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
 3832 {
 3833 }
 3834 
 3835 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
 3836 {
 3837 }
 3838 
 3839 
 3840 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
 3841 {
 3842 }
 3843 
 3844 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
 3845 {
 3846 }
 3847 
 3848 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
 3849 {
 3850 }
 3851 
 3852 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3853 {
 3854         return 0;
 3855 }
 3856 
 3857 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3858 {
 3859 }
 3860 
 3861 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
 3862 {
 3863 }
 3864 
 3865 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 3866 {
 3867 }
 3868 
 3869 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 3870 {
 3871 }
 3872 
 3873 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
 3874 {
 3875 }
 3876 
 3877 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
 3878 {
 3879 }
 3880 
 3881 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 3882 {
 3883 }
 3884 #endif /*INET6*/
 3885 
 3886 /*
 3887  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 3888  *                                                                          *
 3889  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
 3890  *                                                                          *
 3891  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 3892  */
 3893 
 3894 /*
 3895  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
 3896  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
 3897  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
 3898  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
 3899  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
 3900  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
 3901  *
 3902  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
 3903  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
 3904  *
 3905  *                                                  RCA-
 3906  *            +--------------------------------------------+
 3907  *            V                                     scn,tld|
 3908  *        +--------+                           Close   +---------+ RCA+
 3909  *        |        |<----------------------------------|         |------+
 3910  *   +--->| Closed |                            TO*    | Opened  | sca  |
 3911  *   |    |        |-----+                     +-------|         |<-----+
 3912  *   |    +--------+ irc |                     |       +---------+
 3913  *   |      ^            |                     |           ^
 3914  *   |      |            |                     |           |
 3915  *   |      |            |                     |           |
 3916  *   |   TO-|            |                     |           |
 3917  *   |      |tld  TO+    V                     |           |
 3918  *   |      |   +------->+                     |           |
 3919  *   |      |   |        |                     |           |
 3920  *   |    +--------+     V                     |           |
 3921  *   |    |        |<----+<--------------------+           |
 3922  *   |    | Req-   | scr                                   |
 3923  *   |    | Sent   |                                       |
 3924  *   |    |        |                                       |
 3925  *   |    +--------+                                       |
 3926  *   | RCA- |   | RCA+                                     |
 3927  *   +------+   +------------------------------------------+
 3928  *   scn,tld      sca,irc,ict,tlu
 3929  *
 3930  *
 3931  *   with:
 3932  *
 3933  *      Open:   LCP reached authentication phase
 3934  *      Close:  LCP reached terminate phase
 3935  *
 3936  *      RCA+:   received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
 3937  *      RCN:    received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
 3938  *      TO+:    timeout with restart counter >= 0
 3939  *      TO-:    timeout with restart counter < 0
 3940  *      TO*:    reschedule timeout for CHAP
 3941  *
 3942  *      scr:    send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
 3943  *      sca:    send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
 3944  *      scn:    send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
 3945  *      ict:    initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
 3946  *
 3947  *      tlu:    this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
 3948  *      tld:    this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
 3949  *
 3950  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
 3951  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
 3952  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
 3953  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
 3954  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
 3955  *
 3956  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
 3957  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
 3958  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
 3959  *
 3960  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
 3961  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
 3962  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
 3963  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
 3964  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
 3965  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
 3966  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
 3967  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
 3968  * authentication.
 3969  */
 3970 
 3971 /*
 3972  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
 3973  */
 3974 static void
 3975 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
 3976 {
 3977         STDDCL;
 3978         struct lcp_header *h;
 3979         int len;
 3980         u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
 3981         int value_len, name_len;
 3982         MD5_CTX ctx;
 3983 
 3984         len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 3985         if (len < 4) {
 3986                 if (debug)
 3987                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 3988                             SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
 3989                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
 3990                 return;
 3991         }
 3992         h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
 3993         if (len > ntohs (h->len))
 3994                 len = ntohs (h->len);
 3995 
 3996         switch (h->type) {
 3997         /* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
 3998         case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
 3999                 value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
 4000                 value_len = value[-1];
 4001                 name = value + value_len;
 4002                 name_len = len - value_len - 5;
 4003                 if (name_len < 0) {
 4004                         if (debug) {
 4005                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4006                                     SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
 4007                                     "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 4008                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4009                                     sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
 4010                                     h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4011                                 sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
 4012                                 log(-1, ">\n");
 4013                         }
 4014                         break;
 4015                 }
 4016 
 4017                 if (debug) {
 4018                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4019                             SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
 4020                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4021                             sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
 4022                             ntohs(h->len));
 4023                         sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
 4024                         log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
 4025                         sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
 4026                         log(-1, ">\n");
 4027                 }
 4028 
 4029                 /* Compute reply value. */
 4030                 MD5Init(&ctx);
 4031                 MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
 4032                 MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
 4033                           sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
 4034                 MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
 4035                 MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
 4036                 dsize = sizeof digest;
 4037 
 4038                 sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
 4039                                sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
 4040                                sizeof digest, digest,
 4041                                (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
 4042                                sp->myauth.name,
 4043                                0);
 4044                 break;
 4045 
 4046         case CHAP_SUCCESS:
 4047                 if (debug) {
 4048                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
 4049                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4050                         if (len > 4) {
 4051                                 log(-1, ": ");
 4052                                 sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
 4053                         }
 4054                         log(-1, "\n");
 4055                 }
 4056                 SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4057                 sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
 4058                 if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
 4059                     (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
 4060                     (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
 4061                         /*
 4062                          * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
 4063                          * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
 4064                          * to network phase.
 4065                          */
 4066                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4067                         break;
 4068                 }
 4069                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4070                 sppp_phase_network(sp);
 4071                 break;
 4072 
 4073         case CHAP_FAILURE:
 4074                 if (debug) {
 4075                         log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
 4076                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4077                         if (len > 4) {
 4078                                 log(-1, ": ");
 4079                                 sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
 4080                         }
 4081                         log(-1, "\n");
 4082                 } else
 4083                         log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
 4084                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4085                 /* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
 4086                 break;
 4087 
 4088         /* response is my authproto */
 4089         case CHAP_RESPONSE:
 4090                 value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
 4091                 value_len = value[-1];
 4092                 name = value + value_len;
 4093                 name_len = len - value_len - 5;
 4094                 if (name_len < 0) {
 4095                         if (debug) {
 4096                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4097                                     SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
 4098                                     "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 4099                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4100                                     sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
 4101                                     h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4102                                 sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
 4103                                 log(-1, ">\n");
 4104                         }
 4105                         break;
 4106                 }
 4107                 if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
 4108                         if (debug)
 4109                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4110                                     SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
 4111                                     "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
 4112                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4113                                     h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
 4114                         break;
 4115                 }
 4116                 if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
 4117                     || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
 4118                         log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
 4119                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4120                         sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
 4121                         log(-1, " != expected ");
 4122                         sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
 4123                                           sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
 4124                         log(-1, "\n");
 4125                 }
 4126                 if (debug) {
 4127                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
 4128                             "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
 4129                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4130                             sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
 4131                             sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
 4132                             h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
 4133                         sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
 4134                         log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
 4135                         sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
 4136                         log(-1, ">\n");
 4137                 }
 4138                 if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
 4139                         if (debug)
 4140                                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4141                                     SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
 4142                                     "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
 4143                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
 4144                                     AUTHKEYLEN);
 4145                         break;
 4146                 }
 4147 
 4148                 MD5Init(&ctx);
 4149                 MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
 4150                 MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
 4151                           sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
 4152                 MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
 4153                 MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
 4154 
 4155 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
 4156 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
 4157 
 4158                 if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
 4159                     bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
 4160                         /* action scn, tld */
 4161                         sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
 4162                                        sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
 4163                                        0);
 4164                         chap.tld(sp);
 4165                         break;
 4166                 }
 4167                 /* action sca, perhaps tlu */
 4168                 if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
 4169                     sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
 4170                         sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
 4171                                        sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
 4172                                        0);
 4173                 if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
 4174                         sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
 4175                         chap.tlu(sp);
 4176                 }
 4177                 break;
 4178 
 4179         default:
 4180                 /* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
 4181                 if (debug) {
 4182                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
 4183                             "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
 4184                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4185                             sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
 4186                             h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4187                         sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
 4188                         log(-1, ">\n");
 4189                 }
 4190                 break;
 4191 
 4192         }
 4193 }
 4194 
 4195 static void
 4196 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
 4197 {
 4198         /* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
 4199         sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
 4200         sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
 4201         sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
 4202         sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
 4203         callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 1);
 4204 }
 4205 
 4206 static void
 4207 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
 4208 {
 4209         if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
 4210             (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
 4211                 /* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
 4212                 chap.scr(sp);
 4213                 sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 4214                 sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 4215         }
 4216         /* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
 4217 }
 4218 
 4219 static void
 4220 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
 4221 {
 4222         if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
 4223                 sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 4224 }
 4225 
 4226 static void
 4227 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
 4228 {
 4229         struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
 4230         STDDCL;
 4231 
 4232         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4233         if (debug)
 4234                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
 4235                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4236                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
 4237                     sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
 4238 
 4239         if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
 4240                 /* TO- event */
 4241                 switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
 4242                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 4243                         chap.tld(sp);
 4244                         sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 4245                         break;
 4246                 }
 4247         else
 4248                 /* TO+ (or TO*) event */
 4249                 switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
 4250                 case STATE_OPENED:
 4251                         /* TO* event */
 4252                         sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 4253                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 4254                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 4255                         chap.scr(sp);
 4256                         /* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
 4257                         sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 4258                         break;
 4259                 }
 4260 
 4261         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4262 }
 4263 
 4264 static void
 4265 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 4266 {
 4267         STDDCL;
 4268         int i;
 4269 
 4270         i = 0;
 4271         sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 4272 
 4273         /*
 4274          * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
 4275          * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
 4276          * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
 4277          * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
 4278          */
 4279         if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
 4280                 /*
 4281                  * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
 4282                  * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
 4283                  */
 4284                 i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
 4285                 callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, (void *)sp);
 4286         }
 4287 
 4288         if (debug) {
 4289                 log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4290                     SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
 4291                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4292                     sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
 4293                 if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
 4294                         log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
 4295                 else
 4296                         log(-1, "re-challenging suppressed\n");
 4297         }
 4298 
 4299         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4300         /* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
 4301         sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
 4302 
 4303         if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
 4304                 /*
 4305                  * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
 4306                  * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
 4307                  * phase.
 4308                  */
 4309                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4310                 return;
 4311         }
 4312         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4313 
 4314         /*
 4315          * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
 4316          * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
 4317          */
 4318         if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
 4319                 sppp_phase_network(sp);
 4320 }
 4321 
 4322 static void
 4323 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 4324 {
 4325         STDDCL;
 4326 
 4327         if (debug)
 4328                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4329         callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
 4330         sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
 4331 
 4332         lcp.Close(sp);
 4333 }
 4334 
 4335 static void
 4336 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 4337 {
 4338         u_long *ch;
 4339         u_char clen;
 4340 
 4341         /* Compute random challenge. */
 4342         ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
 4343         arc4random_buf(ch, 4 * sizeof(*ch));
 4344         clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
 4345 
 4346         sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
 4347 
 4348         sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
 4349                        sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
 4350                        (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
 4351                        (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
 4352                        sp->myauth.name,
 4353                        0);
 4354 }
 4355 
 4356 /*
 4357  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 4358  *                                                                          *
 4359  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
 4360  *                                                                          *
 4361  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 4362  */
 4363 /*
 4364  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
 4365  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
 4366  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
 4367  * retry counter is expired).
 4368  */
 4369 
 4370 /*
 4371  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
 4372 static void
 4373 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
 4374 {
 4375         STDDCL;
 4376         struct lcp_header *h;
 4377         int len;
 4378         u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
 4379         int name_len, passwd_len;
 4380 
 4381         len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 4382         if (len < 5) {
 4383                 if (debug)
 4384                         log(LOG_DEBUG,
 4385                             SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
 4386                             SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
 4387                 return;
 4388         }
 4389         h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
 4390         if (len > ntohs (h->len))
 4391                 len = ntohs (h->len);
 4392         switch (h->type) {
 4393         /* PAP request is my authproto */
 4394         case PAP_REQ:
 4395                 name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
 4396                 name_len = name[-1];
 4397                 passwd = name + name_len + 1;
 4398                 if (name_len > len - 6 ||
 4399                     (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
 4400                         if (debug) {
 4401                                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
 4402                                     "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 4403                                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4404                                     sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
 4405                                     h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4406                                 sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
 4407                                 log(-1, ">\n");
 4408                         }
 4409                         break;
 4410                 }
 4411                 if (debug) {
 4412                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
 4413                             "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
 4414                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4415                             sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
 4416                             sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
 4417                             h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4418                         sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
 4419                         log(-1, " passwd=");
 4420                         sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
 4421                         log(-1, ">\n");
 4422                 }
 4423                 if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
 4424                     passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
 4425                     bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
 4426                     bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
 4427                         /* action scn, tld */
 4428                         mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
 4429                         sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
 4430                                        sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
 4431                                        sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
 4432                                        0);
 4433                         pap.tld(sp);
 4434                         break;
 4435                 }
 4436                 /* action sca, perhaps tlu */
 4437                 if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
 4438                     sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
 4439                         mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
 4440                         sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
 4441                                        sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
 4442                                        sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
 4443                                        0);
 4444                 }
 4445                 if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
 4446                         sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
 4447                         pap.tlu(sp);
 4448                 }
 4449                 break;
 4450 
 4451         /* ack and nak are his authproto */
 4452         case PAP_ACK:
 4453                 callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
 4454                 if (debug) {
 4455                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
 4456                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4457                         name_len = *((char *)h);
 4458                         if (len > 5 && name_len) {
 4459                                 log(-1, ": ");
 4460                                 sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
 4461                         }
 4462                         log(-1, "\n");
 4463                 }
 4464                 SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4465                 sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
 4466                 if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
 4467                     (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
 4468                     (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
 4469                         /*
 4470                          * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
 4471                          * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
 4472                          * to network phase.
 4473                          */
 4474                         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4475                         break;
 4476                 }
 4477                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4478                 sppp_phase_network(sp);
 4479                 break;
 4480 
 4481         case PAP_NAK:
 4482                 callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
 4483                 if (debug) {
 4484                         log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
 4485                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4486                         name_len = *((char *)h);
 4487                         if (len > 5 && name_len) {
 4488                                 log(-1, ": ");
 4489                                 sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
 4490                         }
 4491                         log(-1, "\n");
 4492                 } else
 4493                         log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
 4494                             SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4495                 /* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
 4496                 break;
 4497 
 4498         default:
 4499                 /* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
 4500                 if (debug) {
 4501                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
 4502                             "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
 4503                             SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4504                             h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
 4505                         sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
 4506                         log(-1, ">\n");
 4507                 }
 4508                 break;
 4509 
 4510         }
 4511 }
 4512 
 4513 static void
 4514 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
 4515 {
 4516         /* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
 4517         sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
 4518         sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
 4519         sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
 4520         sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
 4521         callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 1);
 4522         callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 1);
 4523 }
 4524 
 4525 static void
 4526 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
 4527 {
 4528         if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
 4529             (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
 4530                 /* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
 4531                 sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 4532                 sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 4533         }
 4534         if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
 4535                 /* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
 4536                 pap.scr(sp);
 4537                 callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
 4538                               sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp);
 4539         }
 4540 }
 4541 
 4542 static void
 4543 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
 4544 {
 4545         if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
 4546                 sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 4547 }
 4548 
 4549 /*
 4550  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
 4551  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
 4552  */
 4553 static void
 4554 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
 4555 {
 4556         struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
 4557         STDDCL;
 4558 
 4559         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4560         if (debug)
 4561                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
 4562                     SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 4563                     sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
 4564                     sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
 4565 
 4566         if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
 4567                 /* TO- event */
 4568                 switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
 4569                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 4570                         pap.tld(sp);
 4571                         sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
 4572                         break;
 4573                 }
 4574         else
 4575                 /* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
 4576                 switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
 4577                 case STATE_REQ_SENT:
 4578                         /* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
 4579                         sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
 4580                         break;
 4581                 }
 4582 
 4583         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4584 }
 4585 
 4586 /*
 4587  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
 4588  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
 4589  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
 4590  */
 4591 static void
 4592 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
 4593 {
 4594         struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
 4595         STDDCL;
 4596 
 4597         if (debug)
 4598                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
 4599                     SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4600 
 4601         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4602         pap.scr(sp);
 4603         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4604 }
 4605 
 4606 static void
 4607 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
 4608 {
 4609         STDDCL;
 4610 
 4611         sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
 4612 
 4613         if (debug)
 4614                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
 4615                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
 4616 
 4617         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4618         /* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
 4619         sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
 4620 
 4621         if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
 4622                 /*
 4623                  * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
 4624                  * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
 4625                  * phase.
 4626                  */
 4627                 SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4628                 return;
 4629         }
 4630         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4631         sppp_phase_network(sp);
 4632 }
 4633 
 4634 static void
 4635 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
 4636 {
 4637         STDDCL;
 4638 
 4639         if (debug)
 4640                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4641         callout_stop (&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
 4642         callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
 4643         sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
 4644 
 4645         lcp.Close(sp);
 4646 }
 4647 
 4648 static void
 4649 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
 4650 {
 4651         u_char idlen, pwdlen;
 4652 
 4653         sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
 4654         pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
 4655         idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
 4656 
 4657         sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
 4658                        sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
 4659                        (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
 4660                        sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
 4661                        (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
 4662                        0);
 4663 }
 4664 
 4665 /*
 4666  * Random miscellaneous functions.
 4667  */
 4668 
 4669 /*
 4670  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
 4671  *
 4672  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
 4673  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
 4674  * mlen == 0.
 4675  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
 4676  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
 4677  * on the architecture you are on...
 4678  */
 4679 
 4680 static void
 4681 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
 4682                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
 4683                ...)
 4684 {
 4685         STDDCL;
 4686         struct ppp_header *h;
 4687         struct lcp_header *lh;
 4688         struct mbuf *m;
 4689         u_char *p;
 4690         int len;
 4691         unsigned int mlen;
 4692         const char *msg;
 4693         va_list ap;
 4694 
 4695         MGETHDR (m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 4696         if (! m)
 4697                 return;
 4698         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
 4699 
 4700         h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
 4701         h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;           /* broadcast address */
 4702         h->control = PPP_UI;                    /* Unnumbered Info */
 4703         h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
 4704 
 4705         lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
 4706         lh->type = type;
 4707         lh->ident = id;
 4708         p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
 4709 
 4710         va_start(ap, id);
 4711         len = 0;
 4712 
 4713         while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
 4714                 msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
 4715                 len += mlen;
 4716                 if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
 4717                         va_end(ap);
 4718                         m_freem(m);
 4719                         return;
 4720                 }
 4721 
 4722                 bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
 4723                 p += mlen;
 4724         }
 4725         va_end(ap);
 4726 
 4727         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
 4728         lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
 4729 
 4730         if (debug) {
 4731                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
 4732                     SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
 4733                     sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
 4734                     lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
 4735                 sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
 4736                 log(-1, ">\n");
 4737         }
 4738         if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
 4739                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 4740 }
 4741 
 4742 /*
 4743  * Flush interface queue.
 4744  */
 4745 static void
 4746 sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
 4747 {
 4748         struct mbuf *m, *n;
 4749 
 4750         n = ifq->ifq_head;
 4751         while ((m = n)) {
 4752                 n = m->m_nextpkt;
 4753                 m_freem (m);
 4754         }
 4755         ifq->ifq_head = 0;
 4756         ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
 4757         ifq->ifq_len = 0;
 4758 }
 4759 
 4760 /*
 4761  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
 4762  */
 4763 static void
 4764 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
 4765 {
 4766         struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)dummy;
 4767         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 4768 
 4769         SPPP_LOCK(sp);
 4770         /* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
 4771         if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
 4772             ! (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
 4773                 goto out;
 4774 
 4775         if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
 4776                 sppp_fr_keepalive (sp);
 4777                 goto out;
 4778         }
 4779 
 4780         /* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
 4781         if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
 4782             sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
 4783                 goto out;
 4784 
 4785         if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
 4786                 /* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
 4787                 printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
 4788                 if_down (ifp);
 4789                 sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
 4790                 if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
 4791                         /* XXX */
 4792                         /* Shut down the PPP link. */
 4793                         lcp.Down(sp);
 4794                         /* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
 4795                         lcp.Up(sp);
 4796                 }
 4797         }
 4798         if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
 4799                 ++sp->pp_alivecnt;
 4800         if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
 4801                 sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
 4802                          ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
 4803         else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
 4804                 uint32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
 4805                 sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
 4806                 sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
 4807                         sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
 4808         }
 4809 out:
 4810         SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
 4811         callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
 4812                       (void *)sp);
 4813 }
 4814 
 4815 /*
 4816  * Get both IP addresses.
 4817  */
 4818 void
 4819 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
 4820 {
 4821         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 4822         struct ifaddr *ifa;
 4823         struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
 4824         u_long ssrc, ddst;
 4825 
 4826         sm = NULL;
 4827         ssrc = ddst = 0L;
 4828         /*
 4829          * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
 4830          * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
 4831          */
 4832         si = NULL;
 4833         if_addr_rlock(ifp);
 4834         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
 4835                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 4836                         si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
 4837                         sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
 4838                         if (si)
 4839                                 break;
 4840                 }
 4841         if (ifa) {
 4842                 if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
 4843                         ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
 4844                         if (srcmask)
 4845                                 *srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
 4846                 }
 4847 
 4848                 si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
 4849                 if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
 4850                         ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
 4851         }
 4852         if_addr_runlock(ifp);
 4853 
 4854         if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
 4855         if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
 4856 }
 4857 
 4858 #ifdef INET
 4859 /*
 4860  * Set my IP address.
 4861  */
 4862 static void
 4863 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
 4864 {
 4865         STDDCL;
 4866         struct ifaddr *ifa;
 4867         struct sockaddr_in *si;
 4868         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
 4869 
 4870         /*
 4871          * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
 4872          * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
 4873          */
 4874         si = NULL;
 4875         if_addr_rlock(ifp);
 4876         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
 4877                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 4878                         si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
 4879                         if (si != NULL) {
 4880                                 ifa_ref(ifa);
 4881                                 break;
 4882                         }
 4883                 }
 4884         }
 4885         if_addr_runlock(ifp);
 4886 
 4887         if (ifa != NULL) {
 4888                 int error;
 4889 
 4890                 /* delete old route */
 4891                 error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
 4892                 if (debug && error) {
 4893                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
 4894                                 SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
 4895                 }
 4896 
 4897                 /* set new address */
 4898                 si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
 4899                 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
 4900                 IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
 4901                 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
 4902                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
 4903                 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
 4904 
 4905                 /* add new route */
 4906                 error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
 4907                 if (debug && error) {
 4908                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
 4909                                 SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
 4910                 }
 4911                 ifa_free(ifa);
 4912         }
 4913 }
 4914 #endif
 4915 
 4916 #ifdef INET6
 4917 /*
 4918  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
 4919  */
 4920 static void
 4921 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
 4922                    struct in6_addr *srcmask)
 4923 {
 4924         struct ifnet *ifp = SP2IFP(sp);
 4925         struct ifaddr *ifa;
 4926         struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
 4927         struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
 4928 
 4929         sm = NULL;
 4930         bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
 4931         bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
 4932         /*
 4933          * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
 4934          * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
 4935          */
 4936         si = NULL;
 4937         if_addr_rlock(ifp);
 4938         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
 4939                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 4940                         si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
 4941                         sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
 4942                         if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
 4943                                 break;
 4944                 }
 4945         if (ifa) {
 4946                 if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
 4947                         bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
 4948                         if (srcmask) {
 4949                                 bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
 4950                                       sizeof(*srcmask));
 4951                         }
 4952                 }
 4953 
 4954                 si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
 4955                 if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
 4956                         bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
 4957         }
 4958 
 4959         if (dst)
 4960                 bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
 4961         if (src)
 4962                 bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
 4963         if_addr_runlock(ifp);
 4964 }
 4965 
 4966 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
 4967 /*
 4968  * Generate random ifid.
 4969  */
 4970 static void
 4971 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
 4972 {
 4973         /* TBD */
 4974 }
 4975 
 4976 /*
 4977  * Set my IPv6 address.
 4978  */
 4979 static void
 4980 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
 4981 {
 4982         STDDCL;
 4983         struct ifaddr *ifa;
 4984         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
 4985 
 4986         /*
 4987          * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
 4988          * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
 4989          */
 4990 
 4991         sin6 = NULL;
 4992         if_addr_rlock(ifp);
 4993         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
 4994                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 4995                         sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
 4996                         if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
 4997                                 ifa_ref(ifa);
 4998                                 break;
 4999                         }
 5000                 }
 5001         }
 5002         if_addr_runlock(ifp);
 5003 
 5004         if (ifa != NULL) {
 5005                 int error;
 5006                 struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
 5007 
 5008                 bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
 5009                 error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
 5010                 if (debug && error) {
 5011                         log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
 5012                             " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
 5013                 }
 5014                 ifa_free(ifa);
 5015         }
 5016 }
 5017 #endif
 5018 
 5019 /*
 5020  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
 5021  */
 5022 static void
 5023 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
 5024 {
 5025         struct in6_addr myaddr;
 5026         struct timeval tv;
 5027 
 5028         sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
 5029 
 5030         myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;     /* u bit to "local" */
 5031         microtime(&tv);
 5032         if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
 5033                 myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
 5034                 myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
 5035         } else {
 5036                 myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
 5037                 myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
 5038         }
 5039         if (suggest)
 5040                 bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
 5041 }
 5042 #endif /*INET6*/
 5043 
 5044 static int
 5045 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
 5046 {
 5047         u_long subcmd;
 5048         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
 5049         struct spppreq *spr;
 5050         int rv = 0;
 5051 
 5052         if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
 5053                 return (EAGAIN);
 5054         /*
 5055          * ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr) is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
 5056          * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
 5057          * data.
 5058          */
 5059         rv = fueword(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), &subcmd);
 5060         if (rv == -1) {
 5061                 rv = EFAULT;
 5062                 goto quit;
 5063         }
 5064 
 5065         if (copyin(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
 5066                 rv = EFAULT;
 5067                 goto quit;
 5068         }
 5069 
 5070         switch (subcmd) {
 5071         case (u_long)SPPPIOGDEFS:
 5072                 if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
 5073                         rv = EINVAL;
 5074                         break;
 5075                 }
 5076                 /*
 5077                  * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
 5078                  * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
 5079                  * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
 5080                  * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
 5081                  * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
 5082                  */
 5083                 spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
 5084                 spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
 5085                 spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
 5086                 spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
 5087                 spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
 5088                 spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
 5089                 spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
 5090                 spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
 5091                 bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
 5092                 bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
 5093                 bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
 5094                 bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
 5095                 /*
 5096                  * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
 5097                  * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
 5098                  * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
 5099                  * setting it.
 5100                  */
 5101                 spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
 5102                 rv = copyout(spr, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr),
 5103                     sizeof(struct spppreq));
 5104                 break;
 5105 
 5106         case (u_long)SPPPIOSDEFS:
 5107                 if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
 5108                         rv = EINVAL;
 5109                         break;
 5110                 }
 5111                 /*
 5112                  * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
 5113                  * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
 5114                  * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
 5115                  * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
 5116                  * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
 5117                  * started, the authentication settings must not be
 5118                  * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
 5119                  * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
 5120                  * phase.)
 5121                  *
 5122                  * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
 5123                  * specified.
 5124                  *
 5125                  * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
 5126                  *
 5127                  * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
 5128                  * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
 5129                  * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
 5130                  * This allows an administrator to change the system name
 5131                  * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
 5132                  * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
 5133                  * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
 5134                  * reset to 0.  */
 5135                 if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
 5136                     sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
 5137                         rv = EBUSY;
 5138                         break;
 5139                 }
 5140 
 5141                 if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
 5142                      spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
 5143                     (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
 5144                      spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
 5145                         rv = EINVAL;
 5146                         break;
 5147                 }
 5148 
 5149                 if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
 5150                         /* resetting myauth */
 5151                         bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
 5152                 else {
 5153                         /* setting/changing myauth */
 5154                         sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
 5155                         bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
 5156                         if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
 5157                                 bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
 5158                                       AUTHKEYLEN);
 5159                 }
 5160                 if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
 5161                         /* resetting hisauth */
 5162                         bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
 5163                 else {
 5164                         /* setting/changing hisauth */
 5165                         sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
 5166                         sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
 5167                         bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
 5168                         if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
 5169                                 bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
 5170                                       AUTHKEYLEN);
 5171                 }
 5172                 /* set LCP restart timer timeout */
 5173                 if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
 5174                         sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
 5175                 /* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
 5176 #ifdef INET
 5177                 if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
 5178                         sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
 5179                 else
 5180                         sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
 5181 #endif
 5182 #ifdef INET6
 5183                 if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
 5184                         sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
 5185                 else
 5186                         sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
 5187 #endif
 5188                 break;
 5189 
 5190         default:
 5191                 rv = EINVAL;
 5192         }
 5193 
 5194  quit:
 5195         free(spr, M_TEMP);
 5196 
 5197         return (rv);
 5198 }
 5199 
 5200 static void
 5201 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
 5202 {
 5203         STDDCL;
 5204         int i;
 5205         u_long mask;
 5206 
 5207         sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
 5208 
 5209         if (debug)
 5210                 log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
 5211                     sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
 5212 
 5213         /* Notify NCPs now. */
 5214         for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
 5215                 if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
 5216                         (cps[i])->Open(sp);
 5217 
 5218         /* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
 5219         for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
 5220                 if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
 5221                         (cps[i])->Up(sp);
 5222 
 5223         /* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
 5224         sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
 5225 }
 5226 
 5227 
 5228 static const char *
 5229 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
 5230 {
 5231         static char buf[12];
 5232         switch (type) {
 5233         case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
 5234         case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
 5235         case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
 5236         case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
 5237         case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
 5238         case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
 5239         case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
 5240         case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
 5241         case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
 5242         case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
 5243         case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
 5244         }
 5245         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
 5246         return buf;
 5247 }
 5248 
 5249 static const char *
 5250 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
 5251 {
 5252         static char buf[12];
 5253         switch (proto) {
 5254         case PPP_CHAP:
 5255                 switch (type) {
 5256                 case CHAP_CHALLENGE:    return "challenge";
 5257                 case CHAP_RESPONSE:     return "response";
 5258                 case CHAP_SUCCESS:      return "success";
 5259                 case CHAP_FAILURE:      return "failure";
 5260                 }
 5261         case PPP_PAP:
 5262                 switch (type) {
 5263                 case PAP_REQ:           return "req";
 5264                 case PAP_ACK:           return "ack";
 5265                 case PAP_NAK:           return "nak";
 5266                 }
 5267         }
 5268         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
 5269         return buf;
 5270 }
 5271 
 5272 static const char *
 5273 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
 5274 {
 5275         static char buf[12];
 5276         switch (opt) {
 5277         case LCP_OPT_MRU:               return "mru";
 5278         case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:         return "async-map";
 5279         case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:        return "auth-proto";
 5280         case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:        return "qual-proto";
 5281         case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:             return "magic";
 5282         case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:        return "proto-comp";
 5283         case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:         return "addr-comp";
 5284         }
 5285         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
 5286         return buf;
 5287 }
 5288 
 5289 #ifdef INET
 5290 static const char *
 5291 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
 5292 {
 5293         static char buf[12];
 5294         switch (opt) {
 5295         case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:        return "addresses";
 5296         case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:      return "compression";
 5297         case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:          return "address";
 5298         }
 5299         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
 5300         return buf;
 5301 }
 5302 #endif
 5303 
 5304 #ifdef INET6
 5305 static const char *
 5306 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
 5307 {
 5308         static char buf[12];
 5309         switch (opt) {
 5310         case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:           return "ifid";
 5311         case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:    return "compression";
 5312         }
 5313         sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
 5314         return buf;
 5315 }
 5316 #endif
 5317 
 5318 static const char *
 5319 sppp_state_name(int state)
 5320 {
 5321         switch (state) {
 5322         case STATE_INITIAL:     return "initial";
 5323         case STATE_STARTING:    return "starting";
 5324         case STATE_CLOSED:      return "closed";
 5325         case STATE_STOPPED:     return "stopped";
 5326         case STATE_CLOSING:     return "closing";
 5327         case STATE_STOPPING:    return "stopping";
 5328         case STATE_REQ_SENT:    return "req-sent";
 5329         case STATE_ACK_RCVD:    return "ack-rcvd";
 5330         case STATE_ACK_SENT:    return "ack-sent";
 5331         case STATE_OPENED:      return "opened";
 5332         }
 5333         return "illegal";
 5334 }
 5335 
 5336 static const char *
 5337 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
 5338 {
 5339         switch (phase) {
 5340         case PHASE_DEAD:        return "dead";
 5341         case PHASE_ESTABLISH:   return "establish";
 5342         case PHASE_TERMINATE:   return "terminate";
 5343         case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
 5344         case PHASE_NETWORK:     return "network";
 5345         }
 5346         return "illegal";
 5347 }
 5348 
 5349 static const char *
 5350 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
 5351 {
 5352         static char buf[12];
 5353         switch (proto) {
 5354         case PPP_LCP:   return "lcp";
 5355         case PPP_IPCP:  return "ipcp";
 5356         case PPP_PAP:   return "pap";
 5357         case PPP_CHAP:  return "chap";
 5358         case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
 5359         }
 5360         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
 5361         return buf;
 5362 }
 5363 
 5364 static void
 5365 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
 5366 {
 5367         if (len)
 5368                 log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
 5369 }
 5370 
 5371 static void
 5372 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
 5373 {
 5374         u_char c;
 5375 
 5376         while (len-- > 0) {
 5377                 c = *p++;
 5378                 /*
 5379                  * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
 5380                  * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
 5381                 if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
 5382                         log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
 5383                 else
 5384                         log(-1, "%c", c);
 5385         }
 5386 }
 5387 
 5388 #ifdef INET
 5389 static const char *
 5390 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
 5391 {
 5392         static char s[16];
 5393         sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
 5394                 (int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
 5395                 (int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
 5396                 (int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
 5397                 (int)(addr & 0xff));
 5398         return s;
 5399 }
 5400 #endif
 5401 
 5402 static int
 5403 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
 5404 {
 5405         int len;
 5406 
 5407         for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
 5408                 ++len;
 5409         return len;
 5410 }
 5411 
 5412 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
 5413 static void
 5414 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
 5415 {
 5416         /* do just nothing */
 5417 }

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