The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/net/if_stf.c

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    1 /*      $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/net/if_stf.c 109328 2003-01-15 20:25:08Z suz $ */
    2 /*      $KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $        */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
   35  *
   36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
   37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
   38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
   39  *
   40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
   41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
   42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
   43  *
   44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
   45  *
   46  * Unicast routing exchange:
   47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
   48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
   49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
   50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
   51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
   52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
   53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
   54  *
   55  * Multicast routing protocols:
   56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
   57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
   58  *   correct thing to do?).
   59  *
   60  * ICMPv6:
   61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
   62  *
   63  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.  
   64  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
   65  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
   66  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
   67  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
   68  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
   69  * either.
   70  *
   71  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
   72  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
   73  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
   74  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include "opt_inet.h"
   78 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   79 #include "opt_mac.h"
   80 
   81 #include <sys/param.h>
   82 #include <sys/systm.h>
   83 #include <sys/socket.h>
   84 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   85 #include <sys/mac.h>
   86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   87 #include <sys/errno.h>
   88 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   90 #include <sys/queue.h>
   91 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   92 
   93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   94 
   95 #include <net/if.h>
   96 #include <net/route.h>
   97 #include <net/netisr.h>
   98 #include <net/if_types.h>
   99 #include <net/if_stf.h>
  100 
  101 #include <netinet/in.h>
  102 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  104 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  105 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  106 
  107 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  108 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  110 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
  111 
  112 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
  113 
  114 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
  115 
  116 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
  117 
  118 #include <net/bpf.h>
  119 
  120 #define STFNAME         "stf"
  121 
  122 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)     (ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
  126  * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
  127  */
  128 #define GET_V4(x)       ((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
  129 
  130 struct stf_softc {
  131         struct ifnet    sc_if;     /* common area */
  132         union {
  133                 struct route  __sc_ro4;
  134                 struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
  135         } __sc_ro46;
  136 #define sc_ro   __sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
  137         const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
  138         LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;  /* all stf's are linked */
  139 };
  140 
  141 static LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
  142 
  143 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
  144 static int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
  145 
  146 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
  147 struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
  148 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_IPV6,   PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  149   in_stf_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, 0,    rip_ctloutput,
  150   0,
  151   0,            0,              0,              0,
  152   &rip_usrreqs
  153 };
  154 
  155 static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
  156 static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
  157 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
  158 static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  159         struct rtentry *);
  160 static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
  161 static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
  162         struct ifnet *);
  163 static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
  164         struct ifnet *);
  165 static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
  166 static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  167 
  168 int     stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
  169 void    stf_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
  170 
  171 /* only one clone is currently allowed */
  172 struct if_clone stf_cloner =
  173     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy, 0, 0);
  174 
  175 int
  176 stf_clone_create(ifc, unit)
  177         struct if_clone *ifc;
  178         int unit;
  179 {
  180         struct stf_softc *sc;
  181 
  182         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  183         sc->sc_if.if_name = STFNAME;
  184         sc->sc_if.if_unit = unit;
  185 
  186         sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
  187             stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
  188         if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
  189                 printf("%s: attach failed\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
  190                 free(sc, M_STF);
  191                 return (ENOMEM);
  192         }
  193 
  194         sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
  195         sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
  196         sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
  197         sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
  198         sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
  199         if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
  200         bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
  201         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
  202         return (0);
  203 }
  204 
  205 void
  206 stf_clone_destroy(ifp)
  207         struct ifnet *ifp;
  208 {
  209         int err;
  210         struct stf_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
  211 
  212         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  213         err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
  214         KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
  215         bpfdetach(ifp);
  216         if_detach(ifp);
  217 
  218         free(sc, M_STF);
  219 }
  220 
  221 static int
  222 stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
  223         module_t mod;
  224         int type;
  225         void *data;
  226 {
  227 
  228         switch (type) {
  229         case MOD_LOAD:
  230                 LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
  231                 if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
  232 
  233                 break;
  234         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  235                 if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
  236 
  237                 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&stf_softc_list))
  238                         stf_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list)->sc_if);
  239                 break;
  240         }
  241 
  242         return (0);
  243 }
  244 
  245 static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
  246         "if_stf",
  247         stfmodevent,
  248         0
  249 };
  250 
  251 DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  252 
  253 static int
  254 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
  255         const struct mbuf *m;
  256         int off;
  257         int proto;
  258         void *arg;
  259 {
  260         struct ip ip;
  261         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  262         struct stf_softc *sc;
  263         struct in_addr a, b, mask;
  264 
  265         sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
  266         if (sc == NULL)
  267                 return 0;
  268 
  269         if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  270                 return 0;
  271 
  272         /* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
  273         if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
  274                 return 0;
  275 
  276         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
  277                 return 0;
  278 
  279         /* LINTED const cast */
  280         m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
  281 
  282         if (ip.ip_v != 4)
  283                 return 0;
  284 
  285         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
  286         if (ia6 == NULL)
  287                 return 0;
  288 
  289         /*
  290          * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  291          * local 6to4 address.
  292          * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
  293          */
  294         if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
  295             sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
  296                 return 0;
  297 
  298         /*
  299          * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  300          * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
  301          * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
  302          * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
  303          */
  304         bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
  305         bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
  306         bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
  307         a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
  308         b = ip.ip_src;
  309         b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
  310         if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
  311                 return 0;
  312 
  313         /* stf interface makes single side match only */
  314         return 32;
  315 }
  316 
  317 static struct in6_ifaddr *
  318 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
  319         struct ifnet *ifp;
  320 {
  321         struct ifaddr *ia;
  322         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  323         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  324         struct in_addr in;
  325 
  326         for (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
  327              ia;
  328              ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ifa_list))
  329         {
  330                 if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
  331                         continue;
  332                 if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
  333                         continue;
  334                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
  335                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
  336                         continue;
  337 
  338                 bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
  339                 LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
  340                         if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
  341                                 break;
  342                 if (ia4 == NULL)
  343                         continue;
  344 
  345                 return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
  346         }
  347 
  348         return NULL;
  349 }
  350 
  351 static int
  352 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
  353         struct ifnet *ifp;
  354         struct mbuf *m;
  355         struct sockaddr *dst;
  356         struct rtentry *rt;
  357 {
  358         struct stf_softc *sc;
  359         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
  360         struct in_addr in4;
  361         caddr_t ptr;
  362         struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
  363         u_int8_t tos;
  364         struct ip *ip;
  365         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  366         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  367 #ifdef MAC
  368         int error;
  369 
  370         error = mac_check_ifnet_transmit(ifp, m);
  371         if (error) {
  372                 m_freem(m);
  373                 return (error);
  374         }
  375 #endif
  376 
  377         sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
  378         dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
  379 
  380         /* just in case */
  381         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  382                 m_freem(m);
  383                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  384                 return ENETDOWN;
  385         }
  386 
  387         /*
  388          * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
  389          * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
  390          * using wrong IPv4 source.
  391          */
  392         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
  393         if (ia6 == NULL) {
  394                 m_freem(m);
  395                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  396                 return ENETDOWN;
  397         }
  398 
  399         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  400                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  401                 if (!m) {
  402                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  403                         return ENOBUFS;
  404                 }
  405         }
  406         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  407         tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  408 
  409         /*
  410          * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
  411          * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
  412          */
  413         ptr = NULL;
  414         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
  415                 ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  416         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
  417                 ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
  418         else {
  419                 m_freem(m);
  420                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  421                 return ENETUNREACH;
  422         }
  423         bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
  424 
  425 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  426         if (ifp->if_bpf) {
  427                 /*
  428                  * We need to prepend the address family as
  429                  * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
  430                  * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
  431                  * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
  432                  * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
  433                  */
  434                 struct mbuf m0;
  435                 u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
  436                 
  437                 m0.m_next = m;
  438                 m0.m_len = 4;
  439                 m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
  440                 
  441 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
  442                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, &m0);
  443 #else
  444                 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
  445 #endif
  446         }
  447 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
  448 
  449         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
  450         if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
  451                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
  452         if (m == NULL) {
  453                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  454                 return ENOBUFS;
  455         }
  456         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  457 
  458         bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
  459 
  460         bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
  461             &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
  462         bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
  463         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
  464         ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
  465         ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;   /*host order*/
  466         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
  467                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  468         else
  469                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  470 
  471         dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
  472         if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
  473             bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
  474                 /* cache route doesn't match */
  475                 dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
  476                 dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  477                 bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
  478                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
  479                         RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
  480                         sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
  481                 }
  482         }
  483 
  484         if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  485                 rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
  486                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  487                         m_freem(m);
  488                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  489                         return ENETUNREACH;
  490                 }
  491         }
  492 
  493         ifp->if_opackets++;
  494         return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
  495 }
  496 
  497 static int
  498 isrfc1918addr(in)
  499         struct in_addr *in;
  500 {
  501         /*
  502          * returns 1 if private address range:
  503          * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
  504          */
  505         if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
  506             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
  507             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
  508                 return 1;
  509 
  510         return 0;
  511 }
  512 
  513 static int
  514 stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
  515         struct stf_softc *sc;
  516         struct in_addr *in;
  517         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  518 {
  519         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  520 
  521         /*
  522          * reject packets with the following address:
  523          * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
  524          */
  525         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
  526                 return -1;
  527         switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
  528         case 0: case 127: case 255:
  529                 return -1;
  530         }
  531 
  532         /*
  533          * reject packets with private address range.
  534          * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
  535          */
  536         if (isrfc1918addr(in))
  537                 return -1;
  538 
  539         /*
  540          * reject packets with broadcast
  541          */
  542         for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
  543              ia4;
  544              ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
  545         {
  546                 if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
  547                         continue;
  548                 if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
  549                         return -1;
  550         }
  551 
  552         /*
  553          * perform ingress filter
  554          */
  555         if (sc && (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
  556                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
  557                 struct rtentry *rt;
  558 
  559                 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
  560                 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  561                 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  562                 sin.sin_addr = *in;
  563                 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
  564                 if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
  565 #if 0
  566                         log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
  567                             "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
  568                             (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
  569 #endif
  570                         if (rt)
  571                                 rtfree(rt);
  572                         return -1;
  573                 }
  574                 rtfree(rt);
  575         }
  576 
  577         return 0;
  578 }
  579 
  580 static int
  581 stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
  582         struct stf_softc *sc;
  583         struct in6_addr *in6;
  584         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  585 {
  586         /*
  587          * check 6to4 addresses
  588          */
  589         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
  590                 struct in_addr in4;
  591                 bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
  592                 return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
  593         }
  594 
  595         /*
  596          * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
  597          * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
  598          * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
  599          * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
  600          */
  601         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
  602                 return -1;
  603 
  604         return 0;
  605 }
  606 
  607 void
  608 in_stf_input(m, off)
  609         struct mbuf *m;
  610         int off;
  611 {
  612         int proto;
  613         struct stf_softc *sc;
  614         struct ip *ip;
  615         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  616         u_int8_t otos, itos;
  617         int len, isr;
  618         struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
  619         struct ifnet *ifp;
  620 
  621         proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
  622 
  623         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
  624                 m_freem(m);
  625                 return;
  626         }
  627 
  628         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  629 
  630         sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
  631 
  632         if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  633                 m_freem(m);
  634                 return;
  635         }
  636 
  637         ifp = &sc->sc_if;
  638 
  639 #ifdef MAC
  640         mac_create_mbuf_from_ifnet(ifp, m);
  641 #endif
  642 
  643         /*
  644          * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
  645          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  646          */
  647         if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  648             stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  649                 m_freem(m);
  650                 return;
  651         }
  652 
  653         otos = ip->ip_tos;
  654         m_adj(m, off);
  655 
  656         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  657                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  658                 if (!m)
  659                         return;
  660         }
  661         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  662 
  663         /*
  664          * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
  665          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  666          */
  667         if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  668             stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  669                 m_freem(m);
  670                 return;
  671         }
  672 
  673         itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  674         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
  675                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
  676         else
  677                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
  678         ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
  679         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
  680 
  681         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  682         
  683         if (ifp->if_bpf) {
  684                 /*
  685                  * We need to prepend the address family as
  686                  * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
  687                  * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
  688                  * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
  689                  * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
  690                  */
  691                 struct mbuf m0;
  692                 u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
  693                 
  694                 m0.m_next = m;
  695                 m0.m_len = 4;
  696                 m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
  697                 
  698 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
  699                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, &m0);
  700 #else
  701                 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
  702 #endif
  703         }
  704 
  705         /*
  706          * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
  707          * specified address family.
  708          * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
  709          * reorder due to extra queueing.
  710          */
  711         ifq = &ip6intrq;
  712         isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  713 
  714         len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  715         if (! IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, NULL))
  716                 return;
  717         schednetisr(isr);
  718         ifp->if_ipackets++;
  719         ifp->if_ibytes += len;
  720 }
  721 
  722 /* ARGSUSED */
  723 static void
  724 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
  725         int cmd;
  726         struct rtentry *rt;
  727         struct rt_addrinfo *info;
  728 {
  729 
  730         if (rt)
  731                 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
  732 }
  733 
  734 static int
  735 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  736         struct ifnet *ifp;
  737         u_long cmd;
  738         caddr_t data;
  739 {
  740         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  741         struct ifreq *ifr;
  742         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  743         struct in_addr addr;
  744         int error;
  745 
  746         error = 0;
  747         switch (cmd) {
  748         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  749                 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  750                 if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
  751                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  752                         break;
  753                 }
  754                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  755                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
  756                         error = EINVAL;
  757                         break;
  758                 }
  759                 bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
  760                 if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
  761                         error = EINVAL;
  762                         break;
  763                 }
  764 
  765                 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
  766                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  767                 break;
  768 
  769         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  770         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  771                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  772                 if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
  773                         ;
  774                 else
  775                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  776                 break;
  777 
  778         default:
  779                 error = EINVAL;
  780                 break;
  781         }
  782 
  783         return error;
  784 }

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