The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_stf.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*      $FreeBSD$       */
    2 /*      $KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $        */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
   35  *
   36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
   37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
   38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
   39  *
   40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
   41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
   42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
   43  *
   44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
   45  *
   46  * Unicast routing exchange:
   47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
   48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
   49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
   50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
   51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
   52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
   53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
   54  *
   55  * Multicast routing protocols:
   56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
   57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
   58  *   correct thing to do?).
   59  *
   60  * ICMPv6:
   61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
   62  *
   63  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.  
   64  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
   65  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
   66  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
   67  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
   68  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
   69  * either.
   70  *
   71  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
   72  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
   73  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
   74  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include "opt_inet.h"
   78 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   79 
   80 #include <sys/param.h>
   81 #include <sys/systm.h>
   82 #include <sys/socket.h>
   83 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   85 #include <sys/errno.h>
   86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   87 #include <sys/module.h>
   88 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   89 #include <sys/proc.h>
   90 #include <sys/queue.h>
   91 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   92 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   93 
   94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   95 
   96 #include <net/if.h>
   97 #include <net/if_clone.h>
   98 #include <net/route.h>
   99 #include <net/netisr.h>
  100 #include <net/if_types.h>
  101 #include <net/if_stf.h>
  102 #include <net/vnet.h>
  103 
  104 #include <netinet/in.h>
  105 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  106 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  107 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  108 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  109 
  110 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  111 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  112 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  113 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
  114 
  115 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
  116 
  117 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
  118 
  119 #include <net/bpf.h>
  120 
  121 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
  122 
  123 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
  124 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_STF, stf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "6to4 Interface");
  125 
  126 static int stf_route_cache = 1;
  127 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, route_cache, CTLFLAG_RW,
  128     &stf_route_cache, 0, "Caching of IPv4 routes for 6to4 Output");
  129 
  130 static int stf_permit_rfc1918 = 0;
  131 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.stf.permit_rfc1918", &stf_permit_rfc1918);
  132 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, permit_rfc1918, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
  133     &stf_permit_rfc1918, 0, "Permit the use of private IPv4 addresses");
  134 
  135 #define STFNAME         "stf"
  136 #define STFUNIT         0
  137 
  138 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)     (ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
  142  * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
  143  */
  144 #define GET_V4(x)       ((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
  145 
  146 struct stf_softc {
  147         struct ifnet    *sc_ifp;
  148         union {
  149                 struct route  __sc_ro4;
  150                 struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
  151         } __sc_ro46;
  152 #define sc_ro   __sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
  153         struct mtx      sc_ro_mtx;
  154         u_int   sc_fibnum;
  155         const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
  156 };
  157 #define STF2IFP(sc)     ((sc)->sc_ifp)
  158 
  159 /*
  160  * Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked.
  161  * We do lock sc_ro in stf_output though.
  162  */
  163 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
  164 static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
  165 
  166 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
  167 struct protosw in_stf_protosw = {
  168         .pr_type =              SOCK_RAW,
  169         .pr_domain =            &inetdomain,
  170         .pr_protocol =          IPPROTO_IPV6,
  171         .pr_flags =             PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  172         .pr_input =             in_stf_input,
  173         .pr_output =            (pr_output_t *)rip_output,
  174         .pr_ctloutput =         rip_ctloutput,
  175         .pr_usrreqs =           &rip_usrreqs
  176 };
  177 
  178 static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
  179 
  180 static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
  181 static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
  182 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
  183 static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  184         struct route *);
  185 static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
  186 static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
  187         struct ifnet *);
  188 static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
  189         struct ifnet *);
  190 static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
  191 static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  192 
  193 static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
  194 static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t);
  195 static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
  196 struct if_clone stf_cloner = IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, NULL, 0,
  197     NULL, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
  198 
  199 static int
  200 stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
  201 {
  202         int i;
  203 
  204         for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
  205                 if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
  206                         return (1);
  207         }
  208 
  209         return (0);
  210 }
  211 
  212 static int
  213 stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params)
  214 {
  215         int err, unit;
  216         struct stf_softc *sc;
  217         struct ifnet *ifp;
  218 
  219         /*
  220          * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
  221          * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
  222          * interfaces.
  223          */
  224         unit = STFUNIT;
  225         err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
  226         if (err != 0)
  227                 return (err);
  228 
  229         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  230         ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
  231         if (ifp == NULL) {
  232                 free(sc, M_STF);
  233                 ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
  234                 return (ENOSPC);
  235         }
  236         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  237         sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
  238 
  239         /*
  240          * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
  241          * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
  242          */
  243         strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
  244         ifp->if_dname = ifc->ifc_name;
  245         ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
  246 
  247         mtx_init(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx, "stf ro", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  248         sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
  249             stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
  250         if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
  251                 if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
  252                 free(sc, M_STF);
  253                 ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
  254                 return (ENOMEM);
  255         }
  256 
  257         ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
  258         ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
  259         ifp->if_output = stf_output;
  260         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  261         if_attach(ifp);
  262         bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
  263         return (0);
  264 }
  265 
  266 static int
  267 stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
  268 {
  269         struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
  270         int err;
  271 
  272         err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
  273         KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
  274         mtx_destroy(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
  275         bpfdetach(ifp);
  276         if_detach(ifp);
  277         if_free(ifp);
  278 
  279         free(sc, M_STF);
  280         ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
  281 
  282         return (0);
  283 }
  284 
  285 static int
  286 stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
  287         module_t mod;
  288         int type;
  289         void *data;
  290 {
  291 
  292         switch (type) {
  293         case MOD_LOAD:
  294                 if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
  295                 break;
  296         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  297                 if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
  298                 break;
  299         default:
  300                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  301         }
  302 
  303         return (0);
  304 }
  305 
  306 static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
  307         "if_stf",
  308         stfmodevent,
  309         0
  310 };
  311 
  312 DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
  313 
  314 static int
  315 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
  316         const struct mbuf *m;
  317         int off;
  318         int proto;
  319         void *arg;
  320 {
  321         struct ip ip;
  322         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  323         struct stf_softc *sc;
  324         struct in_addr a, b, mask;
  325 
  326         sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
  327         if (sc == NULL)
  328                 return 0;
  329 
  330         if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  331                 return 0;
  332 
  333         /* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
  334         if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
  335                 return 0;
  336 
  337         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
  338                 return 0;
  339 
  340         /* LINTED const cast */
  341         m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
  342 
  343         if (ip.ip_v != 4)
  344                 return 0;
  345 
  346         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
  347         if (ia6 == NULL)
  348                 return 0;
  349 
  350         /*
  351          * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  352          * local 6to4 address.
  353          * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
  354          */
  355         if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
  356             sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0) {
  357                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  358                 return 0;
  359         }
  360 
  361         /*
  362          * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  363          * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
  364          * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
  365          * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
  366          */
  367         bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
  368         bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
  369         bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
  370         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  371         a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
  372         b = ip.ip_src;
  373         b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
  374         if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
  375                 return 0;
  376 
  377         /* stf interface makes single side match only */
  378         return 32;
  379 }
  380 
  381 static struct in6_ifaddr *
  382 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
  383         struct ifnet *ifp;
  384 {
  385         struct ifaddr *ia;
  386         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  387         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  388         struct in_addr in;
  389 
  390         if_addr_rlock(ifp);
  391         TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
  392                 if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
  393                         continue;
  394                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
  395                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
  396                         continue;
  397 
  398                 bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
  399                 LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
  400                         if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
  401                                 break;
  402                 if (ia4 == NULL)
  403                         continue;
  404 
  405                 ifa_ref(ia);
  406                 if_addr_runlock(ifp);
  407                 return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
  408         }
  409         if_addr_runlock(ifp);
  410 
  411         return NULL;
  412 }
  413 
  414 static int
  415 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, ro)
  416         struct ifnet *ifp;
  417         struct mbuf *m;
  418         struct sockaddr *dst;
  419         struct route *ro;
  420 {
  421         struct stf_softc *sc;
  422         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
  423         struct route *cached_route;
  424         struct in_addr in4;
  425         caddr_t ptr;
  426         struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
  427         u_int8_t tos;
  428         struct ip *ip;
  429         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  430         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  431         u_int32_t af;
  432         int error;
  433 
  434 #ifdef MAC
  435         error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
  436         if (error) {
  437                 m_freem(m);
  438                 return (error);
  439         }
  440 #endif
  441 
  442         sc = ifp->if_softc;
  443         dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
  444 
  445         /* just in case */
  446         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  447                 m_freem(m);
  448                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  449                 return ENETDOWN;
  450         }
  451 
  452         /*
  453          * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
  454          * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
  455          * using wrong IPv4 source.
  456          */
  457         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
  458         if (ia6 == NULL) {
  459                 m_freem(m);
  460                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  461                 return ENETDOWN;
  462         }
  463 
  464         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  465                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  466                 if (!m) {
  467                         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  468                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  469                         return ENOBUFS;
  470                 }
  471         }
  472         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  473         tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  474 
  475         /*
  476          * BPF writes need to be handled specially.
  477          * This is a null operation, nothing here checks dst->sa_family.
  478          */
  479         if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
  480                 bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
  481                 dst->sa_family = af;
  482         }
  483 
  484         /*
  485          * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
  486          * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
  487          */
  488         ptr = NULL;
  489         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
  490                 ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  491         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
  492                 ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
  493         else {
  494                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  495                 m_freem(m);
  496                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  497                 return ENETUNREACH;
  498         }
  499         bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
  500 
  501         if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
  502                 /*
  503                  * We need to prepend the address family as
  504                  * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
  505                  * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
  506                  * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
  507                  * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
  508                  */
  509                 af = AF_INET6;
  510                 bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
  511         }
  512 
  513         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
  514         if (m == NULL) {
  515                 ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  516                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  517                 return ENOBUFS;
  518         }
  519         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  520 
  521         bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
  522 
  523         bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
  524             &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
  525         ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
  526         bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
  527         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
  528         ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
  529         ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;   /*host order*/
  530         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
  531                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  532         else
  533                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  534 
  535         if (!stf_route_cache) {
  536                 cached_route = NULL;
  537                 goto sendit;
  538         }
  539 
  540         /*
  541          * Do we have a cached route?
  542          */
  543         mtx_lock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
  544         dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
  545         if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
  546             bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
  547                 /* cache route doesn't match */
  548                 dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
  549                 dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  550                 bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
  551                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
  552                         RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
  553                         sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
  554                 }
  555         }
  556 
  557         if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  558                 rtalloc_fib(&sc->sc_ro, sc->sc_fibnum);
  559                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  560                         m_freem(m);
  561                         mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
  562                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  563                         return ENETUNREACH;
  564                 }
  565         }
  566         cached_route = &sc->sc_ro;
  567 
  568 sendit:
  569         M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum);
  570         ifp->if_opackets++;
  571         error = ip_output(m, NULL, cached_route, 0, NULL, NULL);
  572 
  573         if (cached_route != NULL)
  574                 mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
  575         return error;
  576 }
  577 
  578 static int
  579 isrfc1918addr(in)
  580         struct in_addr *in;
  581 {
  582         /*
  583          * returns 1 if private address range:
  584          * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
  585          */
  586         if (stf_permit_rfc1918 == 0 && (
  587             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
  588             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
  589             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168))
  590                 return 1;
  591 
  592         return 0;
  593 }
  594 
  595 static int
  596 stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
  597         struct stf_softc *sc;
  598         struct in_addr *in;
  599         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  600 {
  601         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  602 
  603         /*
  604          * reject packets with the following address:
  605          * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
  606          */
  607         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
  608                 return -1;
  609         switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
  610         case 0: case 127: case 255:
  611                 return -1;
  612         }
  613 
  614         /*
  615          * reject packets with private address range.
  616          * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
  617          */
  618         if (isrfc1918addr(in))
  619                 return -1;
  620 
  621         /*
  622          * reject packets with broadcast
  623          */
  624         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
  625         for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead);
  626              ia4;
  627              ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
  628         {
  629                 if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
  630                         continue;
  631                 if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
  632                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  633                         return -1;
  634                 }
  635         }
  636         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
  637 
  638         /*
  639          * perform ingress filter
  640          */
  641         if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
  642                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
  643                 struct rtentry *rt;
  644 
  645                 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
  646                 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  647                 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  648                 sin.sin_addr = *in;
  649                 rt = rtalloc1_fib((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
  650                     0UL, sc->sc_fibnum);
  651                 if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
  652 #if 0
  653                         log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
  654                             "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
  655                             (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
  656 #endif
  657                         if (rt)
  658                                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  659                         return -1;
  660                 }
  661                 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
  662         }
  663 
  664         return 0;
  665 }
  666 
  667 static int
  668 stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
  669         struct stf_softc *sc;
  670         struct in6_addr *in6;
  671         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  672 {
  673         /*
  674          * check 6to4 addresses
  675          */
  676         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
  677                 struct in_addr in4;
  678                 bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
  679                 return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
  680         }
  681 
  682         /*
  683          * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
  684          * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
  685          * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
  686          * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
  687          */
  688         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
  689                 return -1;
  690 
  691         return 0;
  692 }
  693 
  694 void
  695 in_stf_input(m, off)
  696         struct mbuf *m;
  697         int off;
  698 {
  699         int proto;
  700         struct stf_softc *sc;
  701         struct ip *ip;
  702         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  703         u_int8_t otos, itos;
  704         struct ifnet *ifp;
  705 
  706         proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
  707 
  708         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
  709                 m_freem(m);
  710                 return;
  711         }
  712 
  713         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  714 
  715         sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
  716 
  717         if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  718                 m_freem(m);
  719                 return;
  720         }
  721 
  722         ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
  723 
  724 #ifdef MAC
  725         mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
  726 #endif
  727 
  728         /*
  729          * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
  730          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  731          */
  732         if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  733             stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  734                 m_freem(m);
  735                 return;
  736         }
  737 
  738         otos = ip->ip_tos;
  739         m_adj(m, off);
  740 
  741         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  742                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  743                 if (!m)
  744                         return;
  745         }
  746         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  747 
  748         /*
  749          * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
  750          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  751          */
  752         if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  753             stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  754                 m_freem(m);
  755                 return;
  756         }
  757 
  758         itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  759         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
  760                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
  761         else
  762                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
  763         ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
  764         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
  765 
  766         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  767         
  768         if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
  769                 /*
  770                  * We need to prepend the address family as
  771                  * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
  772                  * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
  773                  * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
  774                  * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
  775                  */
  776                 u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
  777                 bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
  778         }
  779 
  780         /*
  781          * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
  782          * specified address family.
  783          * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
  784          * reorder due to extra queueing.
  785          */
  786         ifp->if_ipackets++;
  787         ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  788         M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
  789         netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
  790 }
  791 
  792 /* ARGSUSED */
  793 static void
  794 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
  795         int cmd;
  796         struct rtentry *rt;
  797         struct rt_addrinfo *info;
  798 {
  799         RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
  800         rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
  801 }
  802 
  803 static int
  804 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  805         struct ifnet *ifp;
  806         u_long cmd;
  807         caddr_t data;
  808 {
  809         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  810         struct ifreq *ifr;
  811         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  812         struct in_addr addr;
  813         int error, mtu;
  814 
  815         error = 0;
  816         switch (cmd) {
  817         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  818                 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  819                 if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
  820                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  821                         break;
  822                 }
  823                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  824                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
  825                         error = EINVAL;
  826                         break;
  827                 }
  828                 bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
  829                 if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
  830                         error = EINVAL;
  831                         break;
  832                 }
  833 
  834                 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
  835                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  836                 break;
  837 
  838         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  839         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  840                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  841                 if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
  842                         ;
  843                 else
  844                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  845                 break;
  846 
  847         case SIOCGIFMTU:
  848                 break;
  849 
  850         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  851                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  852                 mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  853                 /* RFC 4213 3.2 ideal world MTU */
  854                 if (mtu < IPV6_MINMTU || mtu > IF_MAXMTU - 20)
  855                         return (EINVAL);
  856                 ifp->if_mtu = mtu;
  857                 break;
  858 
  859         default:
  860                 error = EINVAL;
  861                 break;
  862         }
  863 
  864         return error;
  865 }

Cache object: c611c07a99bd1c875d42383027dc6fc4


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.