The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/net/if_stf.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.46 2005/03/11 13:28:25 tron Exp $ */
    2 /*      $KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.62 2001/06/07 22:32:16 itojun Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
   35  *
   36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
   37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
   38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
   39  *
   40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
   41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
   42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
   43  *
   44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
   45  *
   46  * Unicast routing exchange:
   47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
   48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
   49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
   50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
   51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
   52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
   53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
   54  *
   55  * Multicast routing protocols:
   56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
   57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
   58  *   correct thing to do?).
   59  *
   60  * ICMPv6:
   61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
   62  *
   63  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
   64  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
   65  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
   66  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
   67  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
   68  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
   69  * either.
   70  *
   71  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
   72  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
   73  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
   74  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
   75  */
   76 
   77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   78 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_stf.c,v 1.46 2005/03/11 13:28:25 tron Exp $");
   79 
   80 #include "opt_inet.h"
   81 
   82 #include <sys/param.h>
   83 #include <sys/systm.h>
   84 #include <sys/socket.h>
   85 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   87 #include <sys/errno.h>
   88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   89 #include <sys/proc.h>
   90 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   91 #include <sys/queue.h>
   92 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   93 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   94 
   95 #include <net/if.h>
   96 #include <net/route.h>
   97 #include <net/netisr.h>
   98 #include <net/if_types.h>
   99 #include <net/if_stf.h>
  100 
  101 #include <netinet/in.h>
  102 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  104 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  105 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  106 
  107 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  108 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
  109 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
  110 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
  111 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
  112 
  113 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
  114 
  115 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
  116 
  117 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
  118 
  119 #include "bpfilter.h"
  120 #include "stf.h"
  121 #include "gif.h"        /*XXX*/
  122 
  123 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  124 #include <net/bpf.h>
  125 #endif
  126 
  127 #if NGIF > 0
  128 #include <net/if_gif.h>
  129 #endif
  130 
  131 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)     (ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
  132 #define GET_V4(x)       ((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
  133 
  134 struct stf_softc {
  135         struct ifnet    sc_if;     /* common area */
  136         union {
  137                 struct route  __sc_ro4;
  138                 struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
  139         } __sc_ro46;
  140 #define sc_ro   __sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
  141         const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
  142         LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;
  143 };
  144 
  145 LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
  146 
  147 int     stf_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
  148 int     stf_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
  149 
  150 struct if_clone stf_cloner =
  151     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("stf", stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
  152 
  153 #if NGIF > 0
  154 extern int ip_gif_ttl;  /*XXX*/
  155 #else
  156 static int ip_gif_ttl = 40;     /*XXX*/
  157 #endif
  158 
  159 extern struct domain inetdomain;
  160 const struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
  161 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_IPV6,   PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
  162   in_stf_input, rip_output,     0,              rip_ctloutput,
  163   rip_usrreq,
  164   0,            0,              0,              0
  165 };
  166 
  167 void stfattach __P((int));
  168 static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
  169 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
  170 static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  171         struct rtentry *));
  172 static int isrfc1918addr __P((struct in_addr *));
  173 static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
  174         struct ifnet *));
  175 static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
  176         struct ifnet *));
  177 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
  178 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
  179 
  180 /* ARGSUSED */
  181 void
  182 stfattach(count)
  183         int count;
  184 {
  185 
  186         LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
  187         if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
  188 }
  189 
  190 int
  191 stf_clone_create(ifc, unit)
  192         struct if_clone *ifc;
  193         int unit;
  194 {
  195         struct stf_softc *sc;
  196 
  197         if (LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list) != NULL) {
  198                 /* Only one stf interface is allowed. */
  199                 return (EEXIST);
  200         }
  201 
  202         sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT);
  203         memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct stf_softc));
  204 
  205         snprintf(sc->sc_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_if.if_xname), "%s%d",
  206             ifc->ifc_name, unit);
  207 
  208         sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
  209             stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
  210         if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
  211                 printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
  212                 free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  213                 return (EIO);   /* XXX */
  214         }
  215 
  216         sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = STF_MTU;
  217         sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
  218         sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
  219         sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
  220         sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
  221         sc->sc_if.if_dlt    = DLT_NULL;
  222         if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
  223         if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
  224 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  225         bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
  226 #endif
  227         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
  228         return (0);
  229 }
  230 
  231 int
  232 stf_clone_destroy(ifp)
  233         struct ifnet *ifp;
  234 {
  235         struct stf_softc *sc = (void *) ifp;
  236 
  237         LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
  238         encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
  239 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  240         bpfdetach(ifp);
  241 #endif
  242         if_detach(ifp);
  243         free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  244 
  245         return (0);
  246 }
  247 
  248 static int
  249 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
  250         const struct mbuf *m;
  251         int off;
  252         int proto;
  253         void *arg;
  254 {
  255         struct ip ip;
  256         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  257         struct stf_softc *sc;
  258         struct in_addr a, b;
  259 
  260         sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
  261         if (sc == NULL)
  262                 return 0;
  263 
  264         if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  265                 return 0;
  266 
  267         /* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
  268         if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
  269                 return 0;
  270 
  271         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
  272                 return 0;
  273 
  274         /* LINTED const cast */
  275         m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
  276 
  277         if (ip.ip_v != 4)
  278                 return 0;
  279 
  280         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
  281         if (ia6 == NULL)
  282                 return 0;
  283 
  284         /*
  285          * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  286          * local 6to4 address.
  287          * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
  288          */
  289         if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
  290             sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
  291                 return 0;
  292 
  293         /*
  294          * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
  295          * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
  296          * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
  297          * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
  298          */
  299         memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
  300         a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
  301         a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
  302         b = ip.ip_src;
  303         b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
  304         if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
  305                 return 0;
  306 
  307         /* stf interface makes single side match only */
  308         return 32;
  309 }
  310 
  311 static struct in6_ifaddr *
  312 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
  313         struct ifnet *ifp;
  314 {
  315         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  316         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  317         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
  318         struct in_addr in;
  319 
  320         IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
  321         {
  322                 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
  323                         continue;
  324                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
  325                         continue;
  326                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  327                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
  328                         continue;
  329 
  330                 bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
  331                 INADDR_TO_IA(in, ia4);
  332                 if (ia4 == NULL)
  333                         continue;
  334 
  335                 return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
  336         }
  337 
  338         return NULL;
  339 }
  340 
  341 static int
  342 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
  343         struct ifnet *ifp;
  344         struct mbuf *m;
  345         struct sockaddr *dst;
  346         struct rtentry *rt;
  347 {
  348         struct stf_softc *sc;
  349         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
  350         struct in_addr *in4;
  351         struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
  352         u_int8_t tos;
  353         struct ip *ip;
  354         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  355         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
  356 
  357         sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
  358         dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
  359 
  360         /* just in case */
  361         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  362                 m_freem(m);
  363                 return ENETDOWN;
  364         }
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
  368          * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
  369          * using wrong IPv4 source.
  370          */
  371         ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
  372         if (ia6 == NULL) {
  373                 m_freem(m);
  374                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  375                 return ENETDOWN;
  376         }
  377 
  378         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  379                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  380                 if (m == NULL) {
  381                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  382                         return ENOBUFS;
  383                 }
  384         }
  385         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  386         tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  387 
  388         /*
  389          * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
  390          * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
  391          */
  392         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
  393                 in4 = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
  394         else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
  395                 in4 = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
  396         else {
  397                 m_freem(m);
  398                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  399                 return ENETUNREACH;
  400         }
  401 
  402 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  403         if (ifp->if_bpf)
  404                 bpf_mtap_af(ifp->if_bpf, AF_INET6, m);
  405 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
  406 
  407         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
  408         if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
  409                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
  410         if (m == NULL) {
  411                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
  412                 return ENOBUFS;
  413         }
  414         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  415 
  416         memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
  417 
  418         bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
  419             &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
  420         bcopy(in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
  421         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
  422         ip->ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;        /*XXX*/
  423         ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
  424         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
  425                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  426         else
  427                 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
  428 
  429         dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
  430         if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
  431             bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
  432                 /* cache route doesn't match */
  433                 dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
  434                 dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  435                 bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
  436                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
  437                         RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
  438                         sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
  439                 }
  440         }
  441 
  442         if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  443                 rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
  444                 if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
  445                         m_freem(m);
  446                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  447                         return ENETUNREACH;
  448                 }
  449         }
  450 
  451         ifp->if_opackets++;
  452         return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0,
  453             (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
  454 }
  455 
  456 static int
  457 isrfc1918addr(in)
  458         struct in_addr *in;
  459 {
  460         /*
  461          * returns 1 if private address range:
  462          * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
  463          */
  464         if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
  465             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
  466             (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
  467                 return 1;
  468 
  469         return 0;
  470 }
  471 
  472 static int
  473 stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
  474         struct stf_softc *sc;
  475         struct in_addr *in;
  476         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  477 {
  478         struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
  479 
  480         /*
  481          * reject packets with the following address:
  482          * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
  483          */
  484         if (IN_MULTICAST(in->s_addr))
  485                 return -1;
  486         switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
  487         case 0: case 127: case 255:
  488                 return -1;
  489         }
  490 
  491         /*
  492          * reject packets with private address range.
  493          * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
  494          */
  495         if (isrfc1918addr(in))
  496                 return -1;
  497 
  498         /*
  499          * reject packet with IPv4 link-local (169.254.0.0/16),
  500          * as suggested in draft-savola-v6ops-6to4-security-00.txt
  501          */
  502         if (((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) == 169 &&
  503             ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16) == 254)
  504                 return -1;
  505 
  506         /*
  507          * reject packets with broadcast
  508          */
  509         TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
  510         {
  511                 if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
  512                         continue;
  513                 if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
  514                         return -1;
  515         }
  516 
  517         /*
  518          * perform ingress filter
  519          */
  520         if (sc && (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
  521                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
  522                 struct rtentry *rt;
  523 
  524                 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
  525                 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  526                 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
  527                 sin.sin_addr = *in;
  528                 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
  529                 if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
  530 #if 0
  531                         log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
  532                             "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
  533                             (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
  534 #endif
  535                         if (rt)
  536                                 rtfree(rt);
  537                         return -1;
  538                 }
  539                 rtfree(rt);
  540         }
  541 
  542         return 0;
  543 }
  544 
  545 static int
  546 stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
  547         struct stf_softc *sc;
  548         struct in6_addr *in6;
  549         struct ifnet *inifp;    /* incoming interface */
  550 {
  551 
  552         /*
  553          * check 6to4 addresses
  554          */
  555         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
  556                 return stf_checkaddr4(sc, GET_V4(in6), inifp);
  557 
  558         /*
  559          * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
  560          * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
  561          * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
  562          * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
  563          */
  564         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
  565                 return -1;
  566 
  567         /*
  568          * reject link-local and site-local unicast
  569          * as suggested in draft-savola-v6ops-6to4-security-00.txt
  570          */
  571         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(in6))
  572                 return -1;
  573 
  574         /*
  575          * reject node-local and link-local multicast
  576          * as suggested in draft-savola-v6ops-6to4-security-00.txt
  577          */
  578         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(in6))
  579                 return -1;
  580 
  581         return 0;
  582 }
  583 
  584 void
  585 in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
  586 {
  587         int off, proto;
  588         struct stf_softc *sc;
  589         struct ip *ip;
  590         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
  591         u_int8_t otos, itos;
  592         int s, isr;
  593         struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
  594         struct ifnet *ifp;
  595         va_list ap;
  596 
  597         va_start(ap, m);
  598         off = va_arg(ap, int);
  599         proto = va_arg(ap, int);
  600         va_end(ap);
  601 
  602         if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
  603                 m_freem(m);
  604                 return;
  605         }
  606 
  607         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  608 
  609         sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
  610 
  611         if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
  612                 m_freem(m);
  613                 return;
  614         }
  615 
  616         ifp = &sc->sc_if;
  617 
  618         /*
  619          * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
  620          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  621          */
  622         if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  623             stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  624                 m_freem(m);
  625                 return;
  626         }
  627 
  628         otos = ip->ip_tos;
  629         m_adj(m, off);
  630 
  631         if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
  632                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
  633                 if (!m)
  634                         return;
  635         }
  636         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
  637 
  638         /*
  639          * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
  640          * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
  641          */
  642         if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
  643             stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
  644                 m_freem(m);
  645                 return;
  646         }
  647 
  648         itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
  649         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
  650                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
  651         else
  652                 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
  653         ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
  654         ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
  655 
  656         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  657 
  658 #if NBPFILTER > 0
  659         if (ifp->if_bpf)
  660                 bpf_mtap_af(ifp->if_bpf, AF_INET6, m);
  661 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
  662 
  663         /*
  664          * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
  665          * specified address family.
  666          * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
  667          * reorder due to extra queueing.
  668          */
  669         ifq = &ip6intrq;
  670         isr = NETISR_IPV6;
  671 
  672         s = splnet();
  673         if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
  674                 IF_DROP(ifq);   /* update statistics */
  675                 m_freem(m);
  676                 splx(s);
  677                 return;
  678         }
  679         IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
  680         schednetisr(isr);
  681         ifp->if_ipackets++;
  682         ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  683         splx(s);
  684 }
  685 
  686 /* ARGSUSED */
  687 static void
  688 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
  689         int cmd;
  690         struct rtentry *rt;
  691         struct rt_addrinfo *info;
  692 {
  693         if (rt != NULL) {
  694                 struct stf_softc *sc;
  695 
  696                 sc = LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list);
  697                 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = (sc != NULL) ? sc->sc_if.if_mtu : STF_MTU;
  698         }
  699 }
  700 
  701 static int
  702 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  703         struct ifnet *ifp;
  704         u_long cmd;
  705         caddr_t data;
  706 {
  707         struct proc             *p = curproc;   /* XXX */
  708         struct ifaddr           *ifa;
  709         struct ifreq            *ifr;
  710         struct sockaddr_in6     *sin6;
  711         int                     error;
  712         u_long                  mtu;
  713 
  714         error = 0;
  715         switch (cmd) {
  716         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  717                 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
  718                 if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
  719                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  720                         break;
  721                 }
  722                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
  723                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
  724                     !isrfc1918addr(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
  725                         ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
  726                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  727                 } else
  728                         error = EINVAL;
  729                 break;
  730 
  731         case SIOCADDMULTI:
  732         case SIOCDELMULTI:
  733                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  734                 if (ifr != NULL && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
  735                         ;
  736                 else
  737                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  738                 break;
  739 
  740         case SIOCSIFMTU:
  741                 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
  742                         break;
  743                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  744                 mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
  745                 if (mtu < STF_MTU_MIN || mtu > STF_MTU_MAX)
  746                         return EINVAL;
  747                 ifp->if_mtu = mtu;
  748                 break;
  749 
  750         default:
  751                 error = EINVAL;
  752                 break;
  753         }
  754 
  755         return error;
  756 }

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