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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_var.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      From: @(#)if.h  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   30  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_var.h 199975 2009-11-30 21:25:57Z jhb $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_H_
   34 #define _NET_IF_VAR_H_
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
   38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
   39  *
   40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
   41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
   42  * received from its medium.
   43  *
   44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
   45  *      (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
   46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
   47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
   48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
   49  *
   50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
   51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
   52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
   53  * packet input routine.
   54  *
   55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
   56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
   57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
   58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
   59  */
   60 
   61 #ifdef __STDC__
   62 /*
   63  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
   64  */
   65 struct  mbuf;
   66 struct  thread;
   67 struct  rtentry;
   68 struct  rt_addrinfo;
   69 struct  socket;
   70 struct  ether_header;
   71 struct  carp_if;
   72 struct  ifvlantrunk;
   73 struct  route;
   74 struct  vnet;
   75 #endif
   76 
   77 #include <sys/queue.h>          /* get TAILQ macros */
   78 
   79 #ifdef _KERNEL
   80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   81 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   82 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
   83 #include <net/vnet.h>
   84 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   85 #include <sys/lock.h>           /* XXX */
   86 #include <sys/mutex.h>          /* XXX */
   87 #include <sys/rwlock.h>         /* XXX */
   88 #include <sys/sx.h>             /* XXX */
   89 #include <sys/event.h>          /* XXX */
   90 #include <sys/_task.h>
   91 
   92 #define IF_DUNIT_NONE   -1
   93 
   94 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
   95 
   96 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);   /* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
   97 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr); /* instantiation is preserved in the list */
   98 TAILQ_HEAD(ifprefixhead, ifprefix);
   99 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
  100 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
  104  */
  105 struct  ifqueue {
  106         struct  mbuf *ifq_head;
  107         struct  mbuf *ifq_tail;
  108         int     ifq_len;
  109         int     ifq_maxlen;
  110         int     ifq_drops;
  111         struct  mtx ifq_mtx;
  112 };
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * Structure defining a network interface.
  116  *
  117  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
  118  */
  119 
  120 struct ifnet {
  121         void    *if_softc;              /* pointer to driver state */
  122         void    *if_l2com;              /* pointer to protocol bits */
  123         struct vnet *if_vnet;           /* pointer to network stack instance */
  124         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link;     /* all struct ifnets are chained */
  125         char    if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];     /* external name (name + unit) */
  126         const char *if_dname;           /* driver name */
  127         int     if_dunit;               /* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
  128         u_int   if_refcount;            /* reference count */
  129         struct  ifaddrhead if_addrhead; /* linked list of addresses per if */
  130                 /*
  131                  * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
  132                  * an interface.
  133                  * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
  134                  * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
  135                  * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
  136                  * of the interface.
  137                  * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
  138                  * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
  139                  */
  140         int     if_pcount;              /* number of promiscuous listeners */
  141         struct  carp_if *if_carp;       /* carp interface structure */
  142         struct  bpf_if *if_bpf;         /* packet filter structure */
  143         u_short if_index;               /* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
  144         short   if_index_reserved;      /* spare space to grow if_index */
  145         struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
  146         int     if_flags;               /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
  147         int     if_capabilities;        /* interface features & capabilities */
  148         int     if_capenable;           /* enabled features & capabilities */
  149         void    *if_linkmib;            /* link-type-specific MIB data */
  150         size_t  if_linkmiblen;          /* length of above data */
  151         struct  if_data if_data;
  152         struct  ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
  153         int     if_amcount;             /* number of all-multicast requests */
  154 /* procedure handles */
  155         int     (*if_output)            /* output routine (enqueue) */
  156                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  157                      struct route *);
  158         void    (*if_input)             /* input routine (from h/w driver) */
  159                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  160         void    (*if_start)             /* initiate output routine */
  161                 (struct ifnet *);
  162         int     (*if_ioctl)             /* ioctl routine */
  163                 (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  164         void    (*if_init)              /* Init routine */
  165                 (void *);
  166         int     (*if_resolvemulti)      /* validate/resolve multicast */
  167                 (struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
  168         void    (*if_qflush)            /* flush any queues */
  169                 (struct ifnet *);
  170         int     (*if_transmit)          /* initiate output routine */
  171                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  172         void    (*if_reassign)          /* reassign to vnet routine */
  173                 (struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
  174         struct  vnet *if_home_vnet;     /* where this ifnet originates from */
  175         struct  ifaddr  *if_addr;       /* pointer to link-level address */
  176         void    *if_llsoftc;            /* link layer softc */
  177         int     if_drv_flags;           /* driver-managed status flags */
  178         struct  ifaltq if_snd;          /* output queue (includes altq) */
  179         const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
  180 
  181         void    *if_bridge;             /* bridge glue */
  182 
  183         struct  label *if_label;        /* interface MAC label */
  184 
  185         /* these are only used by IPv6 */
  186         struct  ifprefixhead if_prefixhead; /* list of prefixes per if */
  187         void    *if_afdata[AF_MAX];
  188         int     if_afdata_initialized;
  189         struct  rwlock if_afdata_lock;
  190         struct  task if_linktask;       /* task for link change events */
  191         struct  mtx if_addr_mtx;        /* mutex to protect address lists */
  192 
  193         LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;    /* interfaces of a cloner */
  194         TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
  195                                         /* protected by if_addr_mtx */
  196         void    *if_pf_kif;
  197         void    *if_lagg;               /* lagg glue */
  198         u_char   if_alloctype;          /* if_type at time of allocation */
  199 
  200         /*
  201          * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
  202          * structures without changing the kernel binary interface, and must
  203          * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
  204          */
  205         char     if_cspare[3];
  206         void    *if_pspare[8];
  207         int     if_ispare[4];
  208 };
  209 
  210 typedef void if_init_f_t(void *);
  211 
  212 /*
  213  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
  214  * to anything.
  215  */
  216 #define if_mtu          if_data.ifi_mtu
  217 #define if_type         if_data.ifi_type
  218 #define if_physical     if_data.ifi_physical
  219 #define if_addrlen      if_data.ifi_addrlen
  220 #define if_hdrlen       if_data.ifi_hdrlen
  221 #define if_metric       if_data.ifi_metric
  222 #define if_link_state   if_data.ifi_link_state
  223 #define if_baudrate     if_data.ifi_baudrate
  224 #define if_hwassist     if_data.ifi_hwassist
  225 #define if_ipackets     if_data.ifi_ipackets
  226 #define if_ierrors      if_data.ifi_ierrors
  227 #define if_opackets     if_data.ifi_opackets
  228 #define if_oerrors      if_data.ifi_oerrors
  229 #define if_collisions   if_data.ifi_collisions
  230 #define if_ibytes       if_data.ifi_ibytes
  231 #define if_obytes       if_data.ifi_obytes
  232 #define if_imcasts      if_data.ifi_imcasts
  233 #define if_omcasts      if_data.ifi_omcasts
  234 #define if_iqdrops      if_data.ifi_iqdrops
  235 #define if_noproto      if_data.ifi_noproto
  236 #define if_lastchange   if_data.ifi_lastchange
  237 
  238 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
  239 #define if_addrlist     if_addrhead
  240 #define if_list         if_link
  241 #define if_name(ifp)    ((ifp)->if_xname)
  242 
  243 /*
  244  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
  245  */
  246 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)   mtx_init(&(if)->if_addr_mtx,            \
  247                                     "if_addr_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  248 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)        mtx_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
  249 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK(if)        mtx_lock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
  250 #define IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(if)      mtx_unlock(&(if)->if_addr_mtx)
  251 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if) mtx_assert(&(if)->if_addr_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  252 
  253 /*
  254  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
  255  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
  256  * locking.
  257  */
  258 void    if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);       /* if_addrhead */
  259 void    if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);     /* if_addrhead */
  260 void    if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);      /* if_multiaddrs */
  261 void    if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);    /* if_multiaddrs */
  262 
  263 /*
  264  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
  265  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
  266  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
  267  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
  268  */
  269 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)            mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
  270 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)          mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
  271 #define IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)     mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  272 #define _IF_QFULL(ifq)          ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
  273 #define _IF_DROP(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
  274 #define _IF_QLEN(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_len)
  275 
  276 #define _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
  277         (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
  278         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
  279                 (ifq)->ifq_head = m;                            \
  280         else                                                    \
  281                 (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m;                 \
  282         (ifq)->ifq_tail = m;                                    \
  283         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
  284 } while (0)
  285 
  286 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  287         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  288         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  289         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  290 } while (0)
  291 
  292 #define _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                \
  293         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head;                       \
  294         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
  295                 (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m);                          \
  296         (ifq)->ifq_head = (m);                                  \
  297         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
  298 } while (0)
  299 
  300 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  301         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  302         _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m);                                    \
  303         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  304 } while (0)
  305 
  306 #define _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
  307         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;                                  \
  308         if (m) {                                                \
  309                 if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL) \
  310                         (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;                 \
  311                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                          \
  312                 (ifq)->ifq_len--;                               \
  313         }                                                       \
  314 } while (0)
  315 
  316 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  317         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  318         _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  319         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  320 } while (0)
  321 
  322 #define _IF_POLL(ifq, m)        ((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
  323 #define IF_POLL(ifq, m)         _IF_POLL(ifq, m)
  324 
  325 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                     \
  326         struct mbuf *m;                                         \
  327         for (;;) {                                              \
  328                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
  329                 if (m == NULL)                                  \
  330                         break;                                  \
  331                 m_freem(m);                                     \
  332         }                                                       \
  333 } while (0)
  334 
  335 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                      \
  336         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  337         _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
  338         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  339 } while(0)
  340 
  341 #ifdef _KERNEL
  342 /* interface address change event */
  343 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  344 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
  345 /* new interface arrival event */
  346 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  347 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
  348 /* interface departure event */
  349 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  350 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
  351 
  352 /*
  353  * interface groups
  354  */
  355 struct ifg_group {
  356         char                             ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
  357         u_int                            ifg_refcnt;
  358         void                            *ifg_pf_kif;
  359         TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)         ifg_members;
  360         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)           ifg_next;
  361 };
  362 
  363 struct ifg_member {
  364         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)  ifgm_next;
  365         struct ifnet            *ifgm_ifp;
  366 };
  367 
  368 struct ifg_list {
  369         struct ifg_group        *ifgl_group;
  370         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)    ifgl_next;
  371 };
  372 
  373 /* group attach event */
  374 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
  375 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
  376 /* group detach event */
  377 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
  378 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
  379 /* group change event */
  380 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
  381 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
  382 
  383 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)        \
  384         rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
  385 
  386 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)    rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  387 #define IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)    rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  388 #define IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)  rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  389 #define IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)  rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  390 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)     IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
  391 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)   IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
  392 #define IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)  rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  393 #define IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)  rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
  394 
  395 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)      rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
  396 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)    rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
  397 
  398 int     if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
  399             int adjust);
  400 #define IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)                 \
  401         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
  402 #define IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)        \
  403         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
  404 
  405 void    if_start(struct ifnet *);
  406 
  407 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)                                        \
  408 do {                                                                    \
  409         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  410         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                       \
  411                 ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);                        \
  412         else {                                                          \
  413                 if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {                                   \
  414                         m_freem(m);                                     \
  415                         (err) = ENOBUFS;                                \
  416                 } else {                                                \
  417                         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
  418                         (err) = 0;                                      \
  419                 }                                                       \
  420         }                                                               \
  421         if (err)                                                        \
  422                 (ifq)->ifq_drops++;                                     \
  423         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  424 } while (0)
  425 
  426 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                      \
  427 do {                                                                    \
  428         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
  429                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);               \
  430         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
  431                 ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                   \
  432         else                                                            \
  433                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  434 } while (0)
  435 
  436 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                             \
  437 do {                                                                    \
  438         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  439         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                     \
  440         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  441 } while (0)
  442 
  443 #define IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                         \
  444 do {                                                                    \
  445         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
  446                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);                 \
  447         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
  448                 ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);                                      \
  449         else                                                            \
  450                 _IF_POLL(ifq, m);                                       \
  451 } while (0)
  452 
  453 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)                                                \
  454 do {                                                                    \
  455         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  456         IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                        \
  457         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  458 } while (0)
  459 
  460 #define IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)                                           \
  461 do {                                                                    \
  462         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {                                     \
  463                 ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);                                        \
  464         } else                                                          \
  465                 _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
  466 } while (0)
  467 
  468 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq)                                                  \
  469 do {                                                                    \
  470         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  471         IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);                                          \
  472         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  473 } while (0)
  474 
  475 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)                                              \
  476         do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
  477 
  478 #define IFQ_LOCK(ifq)                   IF_LOCK(ifq)
  479 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)                 IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
  480 #define IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)            IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
  481 #define IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)               ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
  482 #define IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)                ((ifq)->ifq_len++)
  483 #define IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)                (--(ifq)->ifq_len)
  484 #define IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)              ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
  485 #define IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)        ((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
  486 
  487 /*
  488  * The IFF_DRV_OACTIVE test should really occur in the device driver, not in
  489  * the handoff logic, as that flag is locked by the device driver.
  490  */
  491 #define IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)                               \
  492 do {                                                                    \
  493         int len;                                                        \
  494         short mflags;                                                   \
  495                                                                         \
  496         len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;                                        \
  497         mflags = (m)->m_flags;                                          \
  498         IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);                            \
  499         if ((err) == 0) {                                               \
  500                 (ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);                        \
  501                 if (mflags & M_MCAST)                                   \
  502                         (ifp)->if_omcasts++;                            \
  503                 if (((ifp)->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)       \
  504                         if_start(ifp);                                  \
  505         }                                                               \
  506 } while (0)
  507 
  508 #define IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)                                        \
  509         IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
  510 
  511 #define IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                         \
  512 do {                                                                    \
  513         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                                      \
  514         if (m) {                                                        \
  515                 if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)     \
  516                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;                     \
  517                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
  518                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;                                   \
  519         } else {                                                        \
  520                 IFQ_LOCK(ifq);                                          \
  521                 IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                             \
  522                 while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {    \
  523                         struct mbuf *m0;                                \
  524                         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);                    \
  525                         if (m0 == NULL)                                 \
  526                                 break;                                  \
  527                         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;                           \
  528                         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                \
  529                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;               \
  530                         else                                            \
  531                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;    \
  532                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;                       \
  533                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                           \
  534                 }                                                       \
  535                 IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);                                        \
  536         }                                                               \
  537 } while (0)
  538 
  539 #define IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)                                         \
  540 do {                                                                    \
  541         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                           \
  542         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                                \
  543                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);                              \
  544         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);                                      \
  545         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                                           \
  546 } while (0)
  547 
  548 #define IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)                                           \
  549         (((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
  550 
  551 #define IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)                                              \
  552 do {                                                                    \
  553         struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                       \
  554         while((m = n) != NULL) {                                        \
  555                 n = m->m_nextpkt;                                       \
  556                 m_freem(m);                                             \
  557         }                                                               \
  558         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;               \
  559         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;                                         \
  560         IFQ_PURGE(ifq);                                                 \
  561 } while (0)
  562 
  563 #ifdef _KERNEL
  564 static __inline void
  565 drbr_stats_update(struct ifnet *ifp, int len, int mflags)
  566 {
  567 #ifndef NO_SLOW_STATS
  568         ifp->if_obytes += len;
  569         if (mflags & M_MCAST)
  570                 ifp->if_omcasts++;
  571 #endif
  572 }
  573 
  574 static __inline int
  575 drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
  576 {       
  577         int error = 0;
  578         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
  579         int mflags = m->m_flags;
  580 
  581 #ifdef ALTQ
  582         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
  583                 IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
  584                 return (error);
  585         }
  586 #endif
  587         if ((error = buf_ring_enqueue_bytes(br, m, len)) == ENOBUFS) {
  588                 br->br_drops++;
  589                 m_freem(m);
  590         } else
  591                 drbr_stats_update(ifp, len, mflags);
  592         
  593         return (error);
  594 }
  595 
  596 static __inline void
  597 drbr_flush(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
  598 {
  599         struct mbuf *m;
  600 
  601 #ifdef ALTQ
  602         if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
  603                 while (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
  604                         IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
  605                         m_freem(m);
  606                 }
  607         }
  608 #endif  
  609         while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br)) != NULL)
  610                 m_freem(m);
  611 }
  612 
  613 static __inline void
  614 drbr_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
  615 {
  616 
  617         drbr_flush(NULL, br);
  618         buf_ring_free(br, type);
  619 }
  620 
  621 static __inline struct mbuf *
  622 drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
  623 {
  624 #ifdef ALTQ
  625         struct mbuf *m;
  626 
  627         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {    
  628                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
  629                 return (m);
  630         }
  631 #endif
  632         return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
  633 }
  634 
  635 static __inline struct mbuf *
  636 drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br,
  637     int (*func) (struct mbuf *, void *), void *arg) 
  638 {
  639         struct mbuf *m;
  640 #ifdef ALTQ
  641         /*
  642          * XXX need to evaluate / requeue 
  643          */
  644         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {    
  645                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
  646                 return (m);
  647         }
  648 #endif
  649         m = buf_ring_peek(br);
  650         if (m == NULL || func(m, arg) == 0)
  651                 return (NULL);
  652 
  653         return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
  654 }
  655 
  656 static __inline int
  657 drbr_empty(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
  658 {
  659 #ifdef ALTQ
  660         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
  661                 return (IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
  662 #endif
  663         return (buf_ring_empty(br));
  664 }
  665 
  666 static __inline int
  667 drbr_inuse(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
  668 {
  669 #ifdef ALTQ
  670         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
  671                 return (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
  672 #endif
  673         return (buf_ring_count(br));
  674 }
  675 #endif
  676 /*
  677  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
  678  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
  679  */
  680 #define IF_MINMTU       72
  681 #define IF_MAXMTU       65535
  682 
  683 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  684 
  685 /*
  686  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
  687  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
  688  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
  689  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
  690  *
  691  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
  692  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
  693  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
  694  */
  695 struct ifaddr {
  696         struct  sockaddr *ifa_addr;     /* address of interface */
  697         struct  sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;  /* other end of p-to-p link */
  698 #define ifa_broadaddr   ifa_dstaddr     /* broadcast address interface */
  699         struct  sockaddr *ifa_netmask;  /* used to determine subnet */
  700         struct  if_data if_data;        /* not all members are meaningful */
  701         struct  ifnet *ifa_ifp;         /* back-pointer to interface */
  702         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;   /* queue macro glue */
  703         void    (*ifa_rtrequest)        /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
  704                 (int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
  705         u_short ifa_flags;              /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
  706         u_int   ifa_refcnt;             /* references to this structure */
  707         int     ifa_metric;             /* cost of going out this interface */
  708         int (*ifa_claim_addr)           /* check if an addr goes to this if */
  709                 (struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  710         struct mtx ifa_mtx;
  711 };
  712 #define IFA_ROUTE       RTF_UP          /* route installed */
  713 
  714 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
  715 #define ifa_list        ifa_link
  716 
  717 #ifdef _KERNEL
  718 #define IFA_LOCK(ifa)           mtx_lock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
  719 #define IFA_UNLOCK(ifa)         mtx_unlock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
  720 
  721 void    ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
  722 void    ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa);
  723 void    ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
  724 #endif
  725 
  726 /*
  727  * The prefix structure contains information about one prefix
  728  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
  729  * are allocated and attached when a prefix or an address is set,
  730  * and are linked together so all prefixes for an interface can be located.
  731  */
  732 struct ifprefix {
  733         struct  sockaddr *ifpr_prefix;  /* prefix of interface */
  734         struct  ifnet *ifpr_ifp;        /* back-pointer to interface */
  735         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifprefix) ifpr_list; /* queue macro glue */
  736         u_char  ifpr_plen;              /* prefix length in bits */
  737         u_char  ifpr_type;              /* protocol dependent prefix type */
  738 };
  739 
  740 /*
  741  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
  742  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
  743  */
  744 struct ifmultiaddr {
  745         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
  746         struct  sockaddr *ifma_addr;    /* address this membership is for */
  747         struct  sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;  /* link-layer translation, if any */
  748         struct  ifnet *ifma_ifp;        /* back-pointer to interface */
  749         u_int   ifma_refcount;          /* reference count */
  750         void    *ifma_protospec;        /* protocol-specific state, if any */
  751         struct  ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
  752 };
  753 
  754 #ifdef _KERNEL
  755 
  756 extern  struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
  757 extern  struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
  758 
  759 #define IFNET_LOCK_INIT() do {                                          \
  760         rw_init_flags(&ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw",  RW_RECURSE);          \
  761         sx_init_flags(&ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx",  SX_RECURSE);          \
  762 } while(0)
  763 
  764 #define IFNET_WLOCK() do {                                              \
  765         sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);                                        \
  766         rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);                                        \
  767 } while (0)
  768 
  769 #define IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {                                            \
  770         rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);                                      \
  771         sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);                                      \
  772 } while (0)
  773 
  774 /*
  775  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
  776  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
  777  */
  778 #define IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()            sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
  779 #define IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()    rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
  780 #define IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {                                       \
  781         sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);                           \
  782         rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);                           \
  783 } while (0)
  784 
  785 #define IFNET_RLOCK()           sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
  786 #define IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()   rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
  787 #define IFNET_RUNLOCK()         sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
  788 #define IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP() rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
  789 
  790 /*
  791  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
  792  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
  793  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead if ifnet_byindex_ref().
  794  */
  795 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
  796 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
  797 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
  798 
  799 /*
  800  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
  801  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
  802  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
  803  */
  804 struct ifaddr   *ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
  805 
  806 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
  807 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
  808 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
  809 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);     /* first loopback interface */
  810 VNET_DECLARE(int, useloopback);
  811 
  812 #define V_ifnet         VNET(ifnet)
  813 #define V_ifg_head      VNET(ifg_head)
  814 #define V_if_index      VNET(if_index)
  815 #define V_loif          VNET(loif)
  816 #define V_useloopback   VNET(useloopback)
  817 
  818 extern  int ifqmaxlen;
  819 
  820 int     if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
  821 int     if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
  822 int     if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
  823 int     if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
  824 struct  ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
  825 void    if_attach(struct ifnet *);
  826 void    if_dead(struct ifnet *);
  827 int     if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
  828 void    if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
  829 void    if_detach(struct ifnet *);
  830 void    if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
  831 void    if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
  832 void    if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *);
  833 void    if_down(struct ifnet *);
  834 struct ifmultiaddr *
  835         if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
  836 void    if_free(struct ifnet *);
  837 void    if_free_type(struct ifnet *, u_char);
  838 void    if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
  839 void    if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
  840 int     if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
  841 void    if_qflush(struct ifnet *);
  842 void    if_ref(struct ifnet *);
  843 void    if_rele(struct ifnet *);
  844 int     if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
  845 void    if_up(struct ifnet *);
  846 /*void  ifinit(void);*/ /* declared in systm.h for main() */
  847 int     ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
  848 int     ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
  849 struct  ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
  850 struct  ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
  851 
  852 void    ifq_init(struct ifaltq *, struct ifnet *ifp);
  853 void    ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *);
  854 
  855 int     ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  856 int     ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  857 
  858 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
  859 int             ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *);
  860 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *);
  861 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
  862 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *);
  863 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  864 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
  865 
  866 struct  ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
  867 
  868 int     if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
  869 
  870 typedef void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
  871 typedef void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
  872 void    if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
  873 void    if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
  874 
  875 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)                                                  \
  876     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
  877 
  878 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
  879 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
  880 
  881 typedef int poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
  882 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
  883 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
  884 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
  885 
  886 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  887 
  888 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */

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