The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/if_var.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      From: @(#)if.h  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   30  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.4/sys/net/if_var.h 145335 2005-04-20 19:11:07Z cvs2svn $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_H_
   34 #define _NET_IF_VAR_H_
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
   38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
   39  *
   40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
   41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
   42  * received from its medium.
   43  *
   44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
   45  *      (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
   46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
   47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
   48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
   49  *
   50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
   51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
   52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
   53  * packet input routine.
   54  *
   55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
   56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
   57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
   58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
   59  */
   60 
   61 #ifdef __STDC__
   62 /*
   63  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
   64  */
   65 struct  mbuf;
   66 struct  thread;
   67 struct  rtentry;
   68 struct  rt_addrinfo;
   69 struct  socket;
   70 struct  ether_header;
   71 struct  carp_if;
   72 #endif
   73 
   74 #include <sys/queue.h>          /* get TAILQ macros */
   75 
   76 #ifdef _KERNEL
   77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   78 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   79 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   80 #include <sys/lock.h>           /* XXX */
   81 #include <sys/mutex.h>          /* XXX */
   82 #include <sys/event.h>          /* XXX */
   83 #include <sys/_task.h>
   84 
   85 #define IF_DUNIT_NONE   -1
   86 
   87 #if 1 /* ALTQ */
   88 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
   89 #endif
   90 
   91 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);   /* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
   92 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr); /* instantiation is preserved in the list */
   93 TAILQ_HEAD(ifprefixhead, ifprefix);
   94 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
   98  */
   99 struct  ifqueue {
  100         struct  mbuf *ifq_head;
  101         struct  mbuf *ifq_tail;
  102         int     ifq_len;
  103         int     ifq_maxlen;
  104         int     ifq_drops;
  105         struct  mtx ifq_mtx;
  106 };
  107 
  108 /*
  109  * Structure defining a network interface.
  110  *
  111  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
  112  */
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * NB: For FreeBSD, it is assumed that each NIC driver's softc starts with
  116  * one of these structures, typically held within an arpcom structure.
  117  *
  118  *      struct <foo>_softc {
  119  *              struct arpcom {
  120  *                      struct  ifnet ac_if;
  121  *                      ...
  122  *              } <arpcom> ;
  123  *              ...
  124  *      };
  125  *
  126  * The assumption is used in a number of places, including many
  127  * files in sys/net, device drivers, and sys/dev/mii.c:miibus_attach().
  128  *
  129  * Unfortunately devices' softc are opaque, so we depend on this layout
  130  * to locate the struct ifnet from the softc in the generic code.
  131  * 
  132  */
  133 struct ifnet {
  134         void    *if_softc;              /* pointer to driver state */
  135         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link;     /* all struct ifnets are chained */
  136         char    if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];     /* external name (name + unit) */
  137         const char *if_dname;           /* driver name */
  138         int     if_dunit;               /* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
  139         struct  ifaddrhead if_addrhead; /* linked list of addresses per if */
  140                 /*
  141                  * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
  142                  * an interface.
  143                  * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
  144                  * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
  145                  * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
  146                  * of the interface.
  147                  * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
  148                  * field is deprecated. Use ifaddr_byindex() instead.
  149                  */
  150         struct  knlist if_klist;        /* events attached to this if */
  151         int     if_pcount;              /* number of promiscuous listeners */
  152         struct  carp_if *if_carp;       /* carp interface structure */
  153         struct  bpf_if *if_bpf;         /* packet filter structure */
  154         u_short if_index;               /* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
  155         short   if_timer;               /* time 'til if_watchdog called */
  156         u_short if_nvlans;              /* number of active vlans */
  157         int     if_flags;               /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
  158         int     if_capabilities;        /* interface capabilities */
  159         int     if_capenable;           /* enabled features */
  160         void    *if_linkmib;            /* link-type-specific MIB data */
  161         size_t  if_linkmiblen;          /* length of above data */
  162         struct  if_data if_data;
  163         struct  ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
  164         int     if_amcount;             /* number of all-multicast requests */
  165 /* procedure handles */
  166         int     (*if_output)            /* output routine (enqueue) */
  167                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
  168                      struct rtentry *);
  169         void    (*if_input)             /* input routine (from h/w driver) */
  170                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
  171         void    (*if_start)             /* initiate output routine */
  172                 (struct ifnet *);
  173         int     (*if_ioctl)             /* ioctl routine */
  174                 (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  175         void    (*if_watchdog)          /* timer routine */
  176                 (struct ifnet *);
  177         void    (*if_init)              /* Init routine */
  178                 (void *);
  179         int     (*if_resolvemulti)      /* validate/resolve multicast */
  180                 (struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
  181         void    *if_spare1;             /* spare pointer 1 */
  182         void    *if_spare2;             /* spare pointer 2 */
  183         void    *if_spare3;             /* spare pointer 3 */
  184         u_int   if_spare_flags1;        /* spare flags 1 */
  185         u_int   if_spare_flags2;        /* spare flags 2 */
  186 #if 1 /* ALTQ */
  187         struct  ifaltq if_snd;          /* output queue (includes altq) */
  188 #else
  189         struct  ifqueue if_snd;         /* output queue */
  190 #endif
  191         const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
  192 
  193         struct  lltable *lltables;      /* list of L3-L2 resolution tables */
  194 
  195         struct  label *if_label;        /* interface MAC label */
  196 
  197         /* these are only used by IPv6 */
  198         struct  ifprefixhead if_prefixhead; /* list of prefixes per if */
  199         void    *if_afdata[AF_MAX];
  200         int     if_afdata_initialized;
  201         struct  mtx if_afdata_mtx;
  202         struct  task if_starttask;      /* task for IFF_NEEDSGIANT */
  203 };
  204 
  205 typedef void if_init_f_t(void *);
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
  209  * to anything.
  210  */
  211 #define if_mtu          if_data.ifi_mtu
  212 #define if_type         if_data.ifi_type
  213 #define if_physical     if_data.ifi_physical
  214 #define if_addrlen      if_data.ifi_addrlen
  215 #define if_hdrlen       if_data.ifi_hdrlen
  216 #define if_metric       if_data.ifi_metric
  217 #define if_link_state   if_data.ifi_link_state
  218 #define if_baudrate     if_data.ifi_baudrate
  219 #define if_hwassist     if_data.ifi_hwassist
  220 #define if_ipackets     if_data.ifi_ipackets
  221 #define if_ierrors      if_data.ifi_ierrors
  222 #define if_opackets     if_data.ifi_opackets
  223 #define if_oerrors      if_data.ifi_oerrors
  224 #define if_collisions   if_data.ifi_collisions
  225 #define if_ibytes       if_data.ifi_ibytes
  226 #define if_obytes       if_data.ifi_obytes
  227 #define if_imcasts      if_data.ifi_imcasts
  228 #define if_omcasts      if_data.ifi_omcasts
  229 #define if_iqdrops      if_data.ifi_iqdrops
  230 #define if_noproto      if_data.ifi_noproto
  231 #define if_lastchange   if_data.ifi_lastchange
  232 #define if_recvquota    if_data.ifi_recvquota
  233 #define if_xmitquota    if_data.ifi_xmitquota
  234 #define if_rawoutput(if, m, sa) if_output(if, m, sa, (struct rtentry *)NULL)
  235 
  236 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
  237 #define if_addrlist     if_addrhead
  238 #define if_list         if_link
  239 
  240 /*
  241  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
  242  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
  243  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
  244  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
  245  */
  246 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)            mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
  247 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)          mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
  248 #define IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)     mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  249 #define _IF_QFULL(ifq)          ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
  250 #define _IF_DROP(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
  251 #define _IF_QLEN(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_len)
  252 
  253 #define _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
  254         (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
  255         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
  256                 (ifq)->ifq_head = m;                            \
  257         else                                                    \
  258                 (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m;                 \
  259         (ifq)->ifq_tail = m;                                    \
  260         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
  261 } while (0)
  262 
  263 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  264         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  265         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  266         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  267 } while (0)
  268 
  269 #define _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                \
  270         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head;                       \
  271         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
  272                 (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m);                          \
  273         (ifq)->ifq_head = (m);                                  \
  274         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
  275 } while (0)
  276 
  277 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  278         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  279         _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m);                                    \
  280         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  281 } while (0)
  282 
  283 #define _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
  284         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;                                  \
  285         if (m) {                                                \
  286                 if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL) \
  287                         (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;                 \
  288                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                          \
  289                 (ifq)->ifq_len--;                               \
  290         }                                                       \
  291 } while (0)
  292 
  293 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
  294         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  295         _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  296         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  297 } while (0)
  298 
  299 #define _IF_POLL(ifq, m)        ((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
  300 #define IF_POLL(ifq, m)         _IF_POLL(ifq, m)
  301 
  302 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                     \
  303         struct mbuf *m;                                         \
  304         for (;;) {                                              \
  305                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
  306                 if (m == NULL)                                  \
  307                         break;                                  \
  308                 m_freem(m);                                     \
  309         }                                                       \
  310 } while (0)
  311 
  312 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                      \
  313         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
  314         _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
  315         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
  316 } while(0)
  317 
  318 #ifdef _KERNEL
  319 /* interface address change event */
  320 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  321 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
  322 /* new interface arrival event */
  323 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  324 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
  325 /* interface departure event */
  326 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
  327 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
  328 
  329 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)        \
  330     mtx_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_mtx, "if_afdata", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  331 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)     mtx_lock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_mtx)
  332 #define IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)  mtx_trylock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_mtx)
  333 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)   mtx_unlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_mtx)
  334 #define IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)  mtx_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_mtx)
  335 
  336 #define IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp) do {                                         \
  337         if ((ifp)->if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT)                           \
  338                 mtx_lock(&Giant);                                       \
  339 } while (0)
  340 
  341 #define IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp) do {                                       \
  342         if ((ifp)->if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT)                           \
  343                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);                                     \
  344 } while (0)
  345 
  346 int     if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
  347             int adjust);
  348 #define IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)                 \
  349         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
  350 #define IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)        \
  351         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
  352 
  353 void    if_start(struct ifnet *);
  354 
  355 #if 1 /* ALTQ */
  356 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)                                        \
  357 do {                                                                    \
  358         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  359         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                       \
  360                 ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);                        \
  361         else {                                                          \
  362                 if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {                                   \
  363                         m_freem(m);                                     \
  364                         (err) = ENOBUFS;                                \
  365                 } else {                                                \
  366                         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
  367                         (err) = 0;                                      \
  368                 }                                                       \
  369         }                                                               \
  370         if (err)                                                        \
  371                 (ifq)->ifq_drops++;                                     \
  372         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  373 } while (0)
  374 
  375 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                      \
  376 do {                                                                    \
  377         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
  378                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);               \
  379         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
  380                 ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                   \
  381         else                                                            \
  382                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  383 } while (0)
  384 
  385 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                             \
  386 do {                                                                    \
  387         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  388         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                     \
  389         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  390 } while (0)
  391 
  392 #define IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                         \
  393 do {                                                                    \
  394         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
  395                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);                 \
  396         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
  397                 ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);                                      \
  398         else                                                            \
  399                 _IF_POLL(ifq, m);                                       \
  400 } while (0)
  401 
  402 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)                                                \
  403 do {                                                                    \
  404         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  405         IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                        \
  406         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  407 } while (0)
  408 
  409 #define IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)                                           \
  410 do {                                                                    \
  411         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {                                     \
  412                 ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);                                        \
  413         } else                                                          \
  414                 _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
  415 } while (0)
  416 
  417 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq)                                                  \
  418 do {                                                                    \
  419         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  420         IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);                                          \
  421         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  422 } while (0)
  423 
  424 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)                                              \
  425         do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
  426 
  427 #else /* !ALTQ */
  428 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)                                        \
  429 do {                                                                    \
  430         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
  431         if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {                                           \
  432                 m_freem(m);                                             \
  433                 (err) = ENOBUFS;                                        \
  434         } else {                                                        \
  435                 _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
  436                 (err) = 0;                                              \
  437         }                                                               \
  438         if (err)                                                        \
  439                 (ifq)->ifq_drops++;                                     \
  440         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
  441 } while (0)
  442 
  443 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)      _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)
  444 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)             IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)
  445 #define IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)         _IF_POLL(ifq, m)
  446 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)                IF_POLL(ifq, m)
  447 #define IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)           _IF_DRAIN(ifq)
  448 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq)                  IF_DRAIN(ifq)
  449 
  450 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)              /* nothing */
  451 
  452 #endif /* !ALTQ */
  453 
  454 #define IFQ_LOCK(ifq)                   IF_LOCK(ifq)
  455 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)                 IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
  456 #define IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)            IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
  457 #define IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)               ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
  458 #define IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)                ((ifq)->ifq_len++)
  459 #define IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)                (--(ifq)->ifq_len)
  460 #define IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)              ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
  461 #define IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)        ((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
  462 
  463 #define IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)                               \
  464 do {                                                                    \
  465         int len;                                                        \
  466         short mflags;                                                   \
  467                                                                         \
  468         len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;                                        \
  469         mflags = (m)->m_flags;                                          \
  470         IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);                            \
  471         if ((err) == 0) {                                               \
  472                 (ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);                        \
  473                 if (mflags & M_MCAST)                                   \
  474                         (ifp)->if_omcasts++;                            \
  475                 if (((ifp)->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)               \
  476                         if_start(ifp);                                  \
  477         }                                                               \
  478 } while (0)
  479 
  480 #define IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)                                        \
  481         IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
  482 
  483 #define IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                         \
  484 do {                                                                    \
  485         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                                      \
  486         if (m) {                                                        \
  487                 if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)     \
  488                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;                     \
  489                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
  490                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;                                   \
  491         } else {                                                        \
  492                 IFQ_LOCK(ifq);                                          \
  493                 IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                             \
  494                 while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {    \
  495                         struct mbuf *m0;                                \
  496                         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);                    \
  497                         if (m0 == NULL)                                 \
  498                                 break;                                  \
  499                         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;                           \
  500                         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                \
  501                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;               \
  502                         else                                            \
  503                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;    \
  504                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;                       \
  505                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                           \
  506                 }                                                       \
  507                 IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);                                        \
  508         }                                                               \
  509 } while (0)
  510 
  511 #define IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)                                         \
  512 do {                                                                    \
  513         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                           \
  514         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                                \
  515                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);                              \
  516         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);                                      \
  517         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                                           \
  518 } while (0)
  519 
  520 #define IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)                                           \
  521         (((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
  522 
  523 #define IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)                                              \
  524 do {                                                                    \
  525         struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                       \
  526         while((m = n) != NULL) {                                        \
  527                 n = m->m_nextpkt;                                       \
  528                 m_freem(m);                                             \
  529         }                                                               \
  530         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;               \
  531         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;                                         \
  532         IFQ_PURGE(ifq);                                                 \
  533 } while (0)
  534 
  535 /*
  536  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
  537  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
  538  */
  539 #define IF_MINMTU       72
  540 #define IF_MAXMTU       65535
  541 
  542 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  543 
  544 /*
  545  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
  546  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
  547  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
  548  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
  549  *
  550  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
  551  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
  552  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
  553  */
  554 struct ifaddr {
  555         struct  sockaddr *ifa_addr;     /* address of interface */
  556         struct  sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;  /* other end of p-to-p link */
  557 #define ifa_broadaddr   ifa_dstaddr     /* broadcast address interface */
  558         struct  sockaddr *ifa_netmask;  /* used to determine subnet */
  559         struct  if_data if_data;        /* not all members are meaningful */
  560         struct  ifnet *ifa_ifp;         /* back-pointer to interface */
  561         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;   /* queue macro glue */
  562         void    (*ifa_rtrequest)        /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
  563                 (int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
  564         u_short ifa_flags;              /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
  565         u_int   ifa_refcnt;             /* references to this structure */
  566         int     ifa_metric;             /* cost of going out this interface */
  567         int (*ifa_claim_addr)           /* check if an addr goes to this if */
  568                 (struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  569         struct mtx ifa_mtx;
  570 };
  571 #define IFA_ROUTE       RTF_UP          /* route installed */
  572 
  573 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
  574 #define ifa_list        ifa_link
  575 
  576 #define IFA_LOCK_INIT(ifa)      \
  577     mtx_init(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx, "ifaddr", NULL, MTX_DEF)
  578 #define IFA_LOCK(ifa)           mtx_lock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
  579 #define IFA_UNLOCK(ifa)         mtx_unlock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
  580 #define IFA_DESTROY(ifa)        mtx_destroy(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
  581 
  582 /*
  583  * The prefix structure contains information about one prefix
  584  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
  585  * are allocated and attached when a prefix or an address is set,
  586  * and are linked together so all prefixes for an interface can be located.
  587  */
  588 struct ifprefix {
  589         struct  sockaddr *ifpr_prefix;  /* prefix of interface */
  590         struct  ifnet *ifpr_ifp;        /* back-pointer to interface */
  591         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifprefix) ifpr_list; /* queue macro glue */
  592         u_char  ifpr_plen;              /* prefix length in bits */
  593         u_char  ifpr_type;              /* protocol dependent prefix type */
  594 };
  595 
  596 /*
  597  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
  598  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
  599  * Also, the reference count here is a count of requests for this
  600  * address, not a count of pointers to this structure.
  601  */
  602 struct ifmultiaddr {
  603         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
  604         struct  sockaddr *ifma_addr;    /* address this membership is for */
  605         struct  sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;  /* link-layer translation, if any */
  606         struct  ifnet *ifma_ifp;        /* back-pointer to interface */
  607         u_int   ifma_refcount;          /* reference count */
  608         void    *ifma_protospec;        /* protocol-specific state, if any */
  609 };
  610 
  611 #ifdef _KERNEL
  612 #define IFAFREE(ifa)                                    \
  613         do {                                            \
  614                 IFA_LOCK(ifa);                          \
  615                 KASSERT((ifa)->ifa_refcnt > 0,          \
  616                     ("ifa %p !(ifa_refcnt > 0)", ifa)); \
  617                 if (--(ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0) {         \
  618                         IFA_DESTROY(ifa);               \
  619                         free(ifa, M_IFADDR);            \
  620                 } else                                  \
  621                         IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);                \
  622         } while (0)
  623 
  624 #define IFAREF(ifa)                                     \
  625         do {                                            \
  626                 IFA_LOCK(ifa);                          \
  627                 ++(ifa)->ifa_refcnt;                    \
  628                 IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);                        \
  629         } while (0)
  630 
  631 extern  struct mtx ifnet_lock;
  632 #define IFNET_LOCK_INIT() \
  633     mtx_init(&ifnet_lock, "ifnet", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE)
  634 #define IFNET_WLOCK()           mtx_lock(&ifnet_lock)
  635 #define IFNET_WUNLOCK()         mtx_unlock(&ifnet_lock)
  636 #define IFNET_RLOCK()           IFNET_WLOCK()
  637 #define IFNET_RUNLOCK()         IFNET_WUNLOCK()
  638 
  639 struct ifindex_entry {
  640         struct  ifnet *ife_ifnet;
  641         struct  ifaddr *ife_ifnet_addr;
  642         struct cdev *ife_dev;
  643 };
  644 
  645 #define ifnet_byindex(idx)      ifindex_table[(idx)].ife_ifnet
  646 /*
  647  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
  648  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
  649  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
  650  */
  651 #define ifaddr_byindex(idx)     ifindex_table[(idx)].ife_ifnet_addr
  652 #define ifdev_byindex(idx)      ifindex_table[(idx)].ife_dev
  653 
  654 extern  struct ifnethead ifnet;
  655 extern  struct ifindex_entry *ifindex_table;
  656 extern  int ifqmaxlen;
  657 extern  struct ifnet *loif;     /* first loopback interface */
  658 extern  int if_index;
  659 
  660 int     if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
  661 int     if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
  662 void    if_attach(struct ifnet *);
  663 int     if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
  664 void    if_detach(struct ifnet *);
  665 void    if_down(struct ifnet *);
  666 void    if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
  667 int     if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
  668 int     if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
  669 void    if_up(struct ifnet *);
  670 /*void  ifinit(void);*/ /* declared in systm.h for main() */
  671 int     ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
  672 int     ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
  673 struct  ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
  674 
  675 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
  676 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
  677 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *);
  678 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
  679 struct  ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
  680 
  681 struct  ifmultiaddr *ifmaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
  682 int     if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
  683 
  684 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)                                                  \
  685     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *) ifaddr_byindex((ifp)->if_index)->ifa_addr)
  686 
  687 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
  688 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS, POLL_DEREGISTER };
  689 
  690 typedef void poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
  691 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
  692 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
  693 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
  694 
  695 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  696 
  697 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */

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