The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/netisr_internal.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Robert N. M. Watson
    5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This software was developed by Robert N. M. Watson under contract
    9  * to Juniper Networks, Inc.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  *
   32  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/net/netisr_internal.h 326272 2017-11-27 15:23:17Z pfg $
   33  */
   34 
   35 #ifndef _NET_NETISR_INTERNAL_H_
   36 #define _NET_NETISR_INTERNAL_H_
   37 
   38 #ifndef _WANT_NETISR_INTERNAL
   39 #error "no user-serviceable parts inside"
   40 #endif
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * These definitions are private to the netisr implementation, but provided
   44  * here for use by post-mortem crashdump analysis tools.  They should not be
   45  * used in any other context as they can and will change.  Public definitions
   46  * may be found in netisr.h.
   47  */
   48 
   49 #ifndef _KERNEL
   50 typedef void *netisr_handler_t;
   51 typedef void *netisr_m2flow_t;
   52 typedef void *netisr_m2cpuid_t;
   53 typedef void *netisr_drainedcpu_t;
   54 #endif
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * Each protocol is described by a struct netisr_proto, which holds all
   58  * global per-protocol information.  This data structure is set up by
   59  * netisr_register(), and derived from the public struct netisr_handler.
   60  */
   61 struct netisr_proto {
   62         const char      *np_name;       /* Character string protocol name. */
   63         netisr_handler_t *np_handler;   /* Protocol handler. */
   64         netisr_m2flow_t *np_m2flow;     /* Query flow for untagged packet. */
   65         netisr_m2cpuid_t *np_m2cpuid;   /* Query CPU to process packet on. */
   66         netisr_drainedcpu_t *np_drainedcpu; /* Callback when drained a queue. */
   67         u_int            np_qlimit;     /* Maximum per-CPU queue depth. */
   68         u_int            np_policy;     /* Work placement policy. */
   69         u_int            np_dispatch;   /* Work dispatch policy. */
   70 };
   71 
   72 #define NETISR_MAXPROT  16              /* Compile-time limit. */
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * Protocol-specific work for each workstream is described by struct
   76  * netisr_work.  Each work descriptor consists of an mbuf queue and
   77  * statistics.
   78  */
   79 struct netisr_work {
   80         /*
   81          * Packet queue, linked by m_nextpkt.
   82          */
   83         struct mbuf     *nw_head;
   84         struct mbuf     *nw_tail;
   85         u_int            nw_len;
   86         u_int            nw_qlimit;
   87         u_int            nw_watermark;
   88 
   89         /*
   90          * Statistics -- written unlocked, but mostly from curcpu.
   91          */
   92         u_int64_t        nw_dispatched; /* Number of direct dispatches. */
   93         u_int64_t        nw_hybrid_dispatched; /* "" hybrid dispatches. */
   94         u_int64_t        nw_qdrops;     /* "" drops. */
   95         u_int64_t        nw_queued;     /* "" enqueues. */
   96         u_int64_t        nw_handled;    /* "" handled in worker. */
   97 };
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Workstreams hold a queue of ordered work across each protocol, and are
  101  * described by netisr_workstream.  Each workstream is associated with a
  102  * worker thread, which in turn is pinned to a CPU.  Work associated with a
  103  * workstream can be processd in other threads during direct dispatch;
  104  * concurrent processing is prevented by the NWS_RUNNING flag, which
  105  * indicates that a thread is already processing the work queue.  It is
  106  * important to prevent a directly dispatched packet from "skipping ahead" of
  107  * work already in the workstream queue.
  108  */
  109 struct netisr_workstream {
  110         struct intr_event *nws_intr_event;      /* Handler for stream. */
  111         void            *nws_swi_cookie;        /* swi(9) cookie for stream. */
  112         struct mtx       nws_mtx;               /* Synchronize work. */
  113         u_int            nws_cpu;               /* CPU pinning. */
  114         u_int            nws_flags;             /* Wakeup flags. */
  115         u_int            nws_pendingbits;       /* Scheduled protocols. */
  116 
  117         /*
  118          * Each protocol has per-workstream data.
  119          */
  120         struct netisr_work      nws_work[NETISR_MAXPROT];
  121 } __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
  122 
  123 /*
  124  * Per-workstream flags.
  125  */
  126 #define NWS_RUNNING     0x00000001      /* Currently running in a thread. */
  127 #define NWS_DISPATCHING 0x00000002      /* Currently being direct-dispatched. */
  128 #define NWS_SCHEDULED   0x00000004      /* Signal issued. */
  129 
  130 #endif /* !_NET_NETISR_INTERNAL_H_ */

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