The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/radix.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  *      @(#)radix.h     8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
   30  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.1/sys/net/radix.h 294706 2016-01-25 06:33:15Z melifaro $
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _RADIX_H_
   34 #define _RADIX_H_
   35 
   36 #ifdef _KERNEL
   37 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   38 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   39 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
   40 #endif
   41 
   42 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
   43 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 /*
   47  * Radix search tree node layout.
   48  */
   49 
   50 struct radix_node {
   51         struct  radix_mask *rn_mklist;  /* list of masks contained in subtree */
   52         struct  radix_node *rn_parent;  /* parent */
   53         short   rn_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
   54         char    rn_bmask;               /* node: mask for bit test*/
   55         u_char  rn_flags;               /* enumerated next */
   56 #define RNF_NORMAL      1               /* leaf contains normal route */
   57 #define RNF_ROOT        2               /* leaf is root leaf for tree */
   58 #define RNF_ACTIVE      4               /* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
   59         union {
   60                 struct {                        /* leaf only data: */
   61                         caddr_t rn_Key;         /* object of search */
   62                         caddr_t rn_Mask;        /* netmask, if present */
   63                         struct  radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
   64                 } rn_leaf;
   65                 struct {                        /* node only data: */
   66                         int     rn_Off;         /* where to start compare */
   67                         struct  radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
   68                         struct  radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
   69                 } rn_node;
   70         }               rn_u;
   71 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
   72         int rn_info;
   73         struct radix_node *rn_twin;
   74         struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
   75 #endif
   76 };
   77 
   78 #define rn_dupedkey     rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
   79 #define rn_key          rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
   80 #define rn_mask         rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
   81 #define rn_offset       rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
   82 #define rn_left         rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
   83 #define rn_right        rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
   84 
   85 /*
   86  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
   87  */
   88 
   89 struct radix_mask {
   90         short   rm_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
   91         char    rm_unused;              /* cf. rn_bmask */
   92         u_char  rm_flags;               /* cf. rn_flags */
   93         struct  radix_mask *rm_mklist;  /* more masks to try */
   94         union   {
   95                 caddr_t rmu_mask;               /* the mask */
   96                 struct  radix_node *rmu_leaf;   /* for normal routes */
   97         }       rm_rmu;
   98         int     rm_refs;                /* # of references to this struct */
   99 };
  100 
  101 #define rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
  102 #define rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf         /* extra field would make 32 bytes */
  103 
  104 struct radix_head;
  105 
  106 typedef int walktree_f_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
  107 typedef struct radix_node *rn_matchaddr_f_t(void *v,
  108     struct radix_head *head);
  109 typedef struct radix_node *rn_addaddr_f_t(void *v, void *mask,
  110     struct radix_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
  111 typedef struct radix_node *rn_deladdr_f_t(void *v, void *mask,
  112     struct radix_head *head);
  113 typedef struct radix_node *rn_lookup_f_t(void *v, void *mask,
  114     struct radix_head *head);
  115 typedef int rn_walktree_t(struct radix_head *head, walktree_f_t *f,
  116     void *w);
  117 typedef int rn_walktree_from_t(struct radix_head *head,
  118     void *a, void *m, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
  119 typedef void rn_close_t(struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_head *head);
  120 
  121 struct radix_mask_head;
  122 
  123 struct radix_head {
  124         struct  radix_node *rnh_treetop;
  125         struct  radix_mask_head *rnh_masks;     /* Storage for our masks */
  126 };
  127 
  128 struct radix_node_head {
  129         struct radix_head rh;
  130         rn_matchaddr_f_t        *rnh_matchaddr; /* longest match for sockaddr */
  131         rn_addaddr_f_t  *rnh_addaddr;   /* add based on sockaddr*/
  132         rn_deladdr_f_t  *rnh_deladdr;   /* remove based on sockaddr */
  133         rn_lookup_f_t   *rnh_lookup;    /* exact match for sockaddr */
  134         rn_walktree_t   *rnh_walktree;  /* traverse tree */
  135         rn_walktree_from_t      *rnh_walktree_from; /* traverse tree below a */
  136         rn_close_t      *rnh_close;     /*do something when the last ref drops*/
  137         struct  radix_node rnh_nodes[3];        /* empty tree for common case */
  138 #ifdef _KERNEL
  139         struct  rwlock rnh_lock;                /* locks entire radix tree */
  140 #endif
  141 };
  142 
  143 struct radix_mask_head {
  144         struct radix_head head;
  145         struct radix_node mask_nodes[3];
  146 };
  147 
  148 void rn_inithead_internal(struct radix_head *rh, struct radix_node *base_nodes,
  149     int off);
  150 
  151 #ifndef _KERNEL
  152 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned int)(n)))
  153 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) calloc(1,(unsigned int)(n)))
  154 #define R_Free(p) free((char *)p);
  155 #else
  156 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT))
  157 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))
  158 #define R_Free(p) free((caddr_t)p, M_RTABLE);
  159 
  160 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(rnh)  \
  161     rw_init_flags(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, "radix node head", 0)
  162 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh)       rw_wlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  163 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh)     rw_wunlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  164 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RLOCK(rnh)      rw_rlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  165 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RUNLOCK(rnh)    rw_runlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  166 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_TRY_UPGRADE(rnh)   rw_try_upgrade(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  167 
  168 
  169 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_DESTROY(rnh)    rw_destroy(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
  170 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rw_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_LOCKED)
  171 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_WLOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rw_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
  172 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  173 
  174 int      rn_inithead(void **, int);
  175 int      rn_detachhead(void **);
  176 int      rn_refines(void *, void *);
  177 struct radix_node *rn_addroute(void *, void *, struct radix_head *,
  178     struct radix_node[2]);
  179 struct radix_node *rn_delete(void *, void *, struct radix_head *);
  180 struct radix_node *rn_lookup (void *v_arg, void *m_arg,
  181     struct radix_head *head);
  182 struct radix_node *rn_match(void *, struct radix_head *);
  183 int rn_walktree_from(struct radix_head *h, void *a, void *m,
  184     walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
  185 int rn_walktree(struct radix_head *, walktree_f_t *, void *);
  186 
  187 #endif /* _RADIX_H_ */

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