The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/radix.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)radix.h     8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
   34  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/net/radix.h 119135 2003-08-19 17:23:07Z sam $
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _RADIX_H_
   38 #define _RADIX_H_
   39 
   40 #ifdef _KERNEL
   41 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   43 #endif
   44 
   45 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
   46 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
   47 #endif
   48 
   49 /*
   50  * Radix search tree node layout.
   51  */
   52 
   53 struct radix_node {
   54         struct  radix_mask *rn_mklist;  /* list of masks contained in subtree */
   55         struct  radix_node *rn_parent;  /* parent */
   56         short   rn_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
   57         char    rn_bmask;               /* node: mask for bit test*/
   58         u_char  rn_flags;               /* enumerated next */
   59 #define RNF_NORMAL      1               /* leaf contains normal route */
   60 #define RNF_ROOT        2               /* leaf is root leaf for tree */
   61 #define RNF_ACTIVE      4               /* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
   62         union {
   63                 struct {                        /* leaf only data: */
   64                         caddr_t rn_Key;         /* object of search */
   65                         caddr_t rn_Mask;        /* netmask, if present */
   66                         struct  radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
   67                 } rn_leaf;
   68                 struct {                        /* node only data: */
   69                         int     rn_Off;         /* where to start compare */
   70                         struct  radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
   71                         struct  radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
   72                 } rn_node;
   73         }               rn_u;
   74 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
   75         int rn_info;
   76         struct radix_node *rn_twin;
   77         struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
   78 #endif
   79 };
   80 
   81 #define rn_dupedkey     rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
   82 #define rn_key          rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
   83 #define rn_mask         rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
   84 #define rn_offset       rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
   85 #define rn_left         rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
   86 #define rn_right        rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
   87 
   88 /*
   89  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
   90  */
   91 
   92 struct radix_mask {
   93         short   rm_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
   94         char    rm_unused;              /* cf. rn_bmask */
   95         u_char  rm_flags;               /* cf. rn_flags */
   96         struct  radix_mask *rm_mklist;  /* more masks to try */
   97         union   {
   98                 caddr_t rmu_mask;               /* the mask */
   99                 struct  radix_node *rmu_leaf;   /* for normal routes */
  100         }       rm_rmu;
  101         int     rm_refs;                /* # of references to this struct */
  102 };
  103 
  104 #define rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
  105 #define rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf         /* extra field would make 32 bytes */
  106 
  107 #define MKGet(m) {\
  108         if (rn_mkfreelist) {\
  109                 m = rn_mkfreelist; \
  110                 rn_mkfreelist = (m)->rm_mklist; \
  111         } else \
  112                 R_Malloc(m, struct radix_mask *, sizeof (*(m))); }\
  113 
  114 #define MKFree(m) { (m)->rm_mklist = rn_mkfreelist; rn_mkfreelist = (m);}
  115 
  116 typedef int walktree_f_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
  117 
  118 struct radix_node_head {
  119         struct  radix_node *rnh_treetop;
  120         int     rnh_addrsize;           /* permit, but not require fixed keys */
  121         int     rnh_pktsize;            /* permit, but not require fixed keys */
  122         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_addaddr)      /* add based on sockaddr */
  123                 (void *v, void *mask,
  124                      struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
  125         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_addpkt)       /* add based on packet hdr */
  126                 (void *v, void *mask,
  127                      struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
  128         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_deladdr)      /* remove based on sockaddr */
  129                 (void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
  130         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_delpkt)       /* remove based on packet hdr */
  131                 (void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
  132         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_matchaddr)    /* locate based on sockaddr */
  133                 (void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
  134         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_lookup)       /* locate based on sockaddr */
  135                 (void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
  136         struct  radix_node *(*rnh_matchpkt)     /* locate based on packet hdr */
  137                 (void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
  138         int     (*rnh_walktree)                 /* traverse tree */
  139                 (struct radix_node_head *head, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
  140         int     (*rnh_walktree_from)            /* traverse tree below a */
  141                 (struct radix_node_head *head, void *a, void *m,
  142                      walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
  143         void    (*rnh_close)    /* do something when the last ref drops */
  144                 (struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_node_head *head);
  145         struct  radix_node rnh_nodes[3];        /* empty tree for common case */
  146 #ifdef _KERNEL
  147         struct  mtx rnh_mtx;                    /* locks entire radix tree */
  148 #endif
  149 };
  150 
  151 #ifndef _KERNEL
  152 #define Bcmp(a, b, n) bcmp(((char *)(a)), ((char *)(b)), (n))
  153 #define Bcopy(a, b, n) bcopy(((char *)(a)), ((char *)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
  154 #define Bzero(p, n) bzero((char *)(p), (int)(n));
  155 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned int)(n)))
  156 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) calloc(1,(unsigned int)(n)))
  157 #define Free(p) free((char *)p);
  158 #else
  159 #define Bcmp(a, b, n) bcmp(((caddr_t)(a)), ((caddr_t)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
  160 #define Bcopy(a, b, n) bcopy(((caddr_t)(a)), ((caddr_t)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
  161 #define Bzero(p, n) bzero((caddr_t)(p), (unsigned)(n));
  162 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT))
  163 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))
  164 #define Free(p) free((caddr_t)p, M_RTABLE);
  165 
  166 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(rnh)  \
  167     mtx_init(&(rnh)->rnh_mtx, "radix node head", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE)
  168 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh)       mtx_lock(&(rnh)->rnh_mtx)
  169 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh)     mtx_unlock(&(rnh)->rnh_mtx)
  170 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_DESTROY(rnh)    mtx_destroy(&(rnh)->rnh_mtx)
  171 #define RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rnh) mtx_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  172 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  173 
  174 void     rn_init(void);
  175 int      rn_inithead(void **, int);
  176 int      rn_refines(void *, void *);
  177 struct radix_node
  178          *rn_addmask(void *, int, int),
  179          *rn_addroute (void *, void *, struct radix_node_head *,
  180                         struct radix_node [2]),
  181          *rn_delete(void *, void *, struct radix_node_head *),
  182          *rn_lookup (void *v_arg, void *m_arg,
  183                         struct radix_node_head *head),
  184          *rn_match(void *, struct radix_node_head *);
  185 
  186 #endif /* _RADIX_H_ */

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