1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)route.c 8.3.1.1 (Berkeley) 2/23/95
32 * $FreeBSD$
33 */
34
35 #include "opt_route.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/syslog.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
46
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49 #include <net/if_private.h>
50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
53 #include <net/route/route_var.h>
54 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
55 #include <net/vnet.h>
56
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58
59 /*
60 * Control interface address fib propagation.
61 * By default, interface address routes are added to the fib of the interface.
62 * Once set to non-zero, adds interface address route to all fibs.
63 */
64 VNET_DEFINE(u_int, rt_add_addr_allfibs) = 0;
65 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, add_addr_allfibs, CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET,
66 &VNET_NAME(rt_add_addr_allfibs), 0, "");
67
68 /*
69 * Executes routing tables change specified by @cmd and @info for the fib
70 * @fibnum. Generates routing message on success.
71 * Note: it assumes there is only single route (interface route) for the
72 * provided prefix.
73 * Returns 0 on success or errno.
74 */
75 static int
76 rib_handle_ifaddr_one(uint32_t fibnum, int cmd, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
77 {
78 struct rib_cmd_info rc;
79 struct nhop_object *nh;
80 int error;
81
82 error = rib_action(fibnum, cmd, info, &rc);
83 if (error == 0) {
84 if (cmd == RTM_ADD)
85 nh = nhop_select(rc.rc_nh_new, 0);
86 else
87 nh = nhop_select(rc.rc_nh_old, 0);
88 rt_routemsg(cmd, rc.rc_rt, nh, fibnum);
89 }
90
91 return (error);
92 }
93
94 /*
95 * Adds/deletes interface prefix specified by @info to the routing table.
96 * If V_rt_add_addr_allfibs is set, iterates over all existing routing
97 * tables, otherwise uses fib in @fibnum. Generates routing message for
98 * each table.
99 * Returns 0 on success or errno.
100 */
101 int
102 rib_handle_ifaddr_info(uint32_t fibnum, int cmd, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
103 {
104 int error = 0, last_error = 0;
105 bool didwork = false;
106
107 if (V_rt_add_addr_allfibs == 0) {
108 error = rib_handle_ifaddr_one(fibnum, cmd, info);
109 didwork = (error == 0);
110 } else {
111 for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < V_rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
112 error = rib_handle_ifaddr_one(fibnum, cmd, info);
113 if (error == 0)
114 didwork = true;
115 else
116 last_error = error;
117 }
118 }
119
120 if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
121 if (didwork) {
122 error = 0;
123 } else {
124 /* we only give an error if it wasn't in any table */
125 error = ((info->rti_flags & RTF_HOST) ?
126 EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
127 }
128 } else {
129 if (last_error != 0) {
130 /* return an error if any of them failed */
131 error = last_error;
132 }
133 }
134 return (error);
135 }
136
137 static int
138 ifa_maintain_loopback_route(int cmd, const char *otype, struct ifaddr *ifa,
139 struct sockaddr *ia)
140 {
141 struct rib_cmd_info rc;
142 struct epoch_tracker et;
143 int error;
144 struct rt_addrinfo info;
145 struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
146 struct ifnet *ifp;
147
148 ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
149
150 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
151 bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
152 if (cmd != RTM_DELETE)
153 info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
154 if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
155 /* explicitly specify (loopback) ifa */
156 if (info.rti_ifp != NULL)
157 info.rti_ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, info.rti_ifp);
158 }
159 info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC | RTF_PINNED;
160 info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
161 info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
162 link_init_sdl(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl, ifp->if_type);
163
164 error = rib_action(ifp->if_fib, cmd, &info, &rc);
165 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
166
167 if (error == 0 ||
168 (cmd == RTM_ADD && error == EEXIST) ||
169 (cmd == RTM_DELETE && (error == ENOENT || error == ESRCH)))
170 return (error);
171
172 log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s failed for interface %s: %u\n",
173 __func__, otype, if_name(ifp), error);
174
175 return (error);
176 }
177
178 int
179 ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
180 {
181
182 return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_ADD, "insertion", ifa, ia));
183 }
184
185 int
186 ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
187 {
188
189 return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_DELETE, "deletion", ifa, ia));
190 }
191
192 int
193 ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
194 {
195
196 return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_CHANGE, "switch", ifa, ia));
197 }
198
199 static bool
200 match_kernel_route(const struct rtentry *rt, struct nhop_object *nh)
201 {
202 if (!NH_IS_NHGRP(nh) && (nhop_get_rtflags(nh) & RTF_PINNED) &&
203 nh->nh_aifp->if_fib == nhop_get_fibnum(nh))
204 return (true);
205 return (false);
206 }
207
208 static int
209 pick_kernel_route(struct rtentry *rt, void *arg)
210 {
211 struct nhop_object *nh = rt->rt_nhop;
212 struct rib_head *rh_dst = (struct rib_head *)arg;
213
214 if (match_kernel_route(rt, nh)) {
215 struct rib_cmd_info rc = {};
216 struct route_nhop_data rnd = {
217 .rnd_nhop = nh,
218 .rnd_weight = rt->rt_weight,
219 };
220 rib_copy_route(rt, &rnd, rh_dst, &rc);
221 }
222 return (0);
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Tries to copy kernel routes matching pattern from @rh_src to @rh_dst.
227 *
228 * Note: as this function acquires locks for both @rh_src and @rh_dst,
229 * it needs to be called under RTABLES_LOCK() to avoid deadlocking
230 * with multiple ribs.
231 */
232 void
233 rib_copy_kernel_routes(struct rib_head *rh_src, struct rib_head *rh_dst)
234 {
235 struct epoch_tracker et;
236
237 if (V_rt_add_addr_allfibs == 0)
238 return;
239
240 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
241 rib_walk_ext_internal(rh_src, false, pick_kernel_route, NULL, rh_dst);
242 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
243 }
244
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