The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net/route/route_rtentry.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Alexander V. Chernikov
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   30 #include "opt_inet.h"
   31 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   32 #include "opt_route.h"
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   37 #include <sys/socket.h>
   38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   39 #include <sys/lock.h>
   40 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
   41 
   42 #include <net/if.h>
   43 #include <net/if_var.h>
   44 #include <net/vnet.h>
   45 #include <net/route.h>
   46 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
   47 #include <net/route/route_var.h>
   48 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
   49 #include <netinet/in.h>
   50 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
   51 
   52 #include <vm/uma.h>
   53 
   54 /* Routing table UMA zone */
   55 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uma_zone_t, rtzone);
   56 #define V_rtzone        VNET(rtzone)
   57 
   58 void
   59 vnet_rtzone_init(void)
   60 {
   61 
   62         V_rtzone = uma_zcreate("rtentry", sizeof(struct rtentry),
   63                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
   64 }
   65 
   66 #ifdef VIMAGE
   67 void
   68 vnet_rtzone_destroy(void)
   69 {
   70 
   71         uma_zdestroy(V_rtzone);
   72 }
   73 #endif
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * Creates rtentry and based on @dst/@netmask data.
   77  * Return 0 and fills in rtentry into @prt on success,
   78  * Note: rtentry mask ptr will be set to @netmask , thus its pointer is required
   79  *  to be stable till the end of the operation (radix rt insertion/change/removal).
   80  */
   81 struct rtentry *
   82 rt_alloc(struct rib_head *rnh, const struct sockaddr *dst,
   83     struct sockaddr *netmask)
   84 {
   85         MPASS(dst->sa_len <= sizeof(((struct rtentry *)NULL)->rt_dstb));
   86 
   87         struct rtentry *rt = uma_zalloc(V_rtzone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
   88         if (rt == NULL)
   89                 return (NULL);
   90         rt->rte_flags = RTF_UP | (netmask == NULL ? RTF_HOST : 0);
   91 
   92         /* Fill in dst, ensuring it's masked if needed. */
   93         if (netmask != NULL) {
   94                 rt_maskedcopy(dst, &rt->rt_dst, netmask);
   95         } else
   96                 bcopy(dst, &rt->rt_dst, dst->sa_len);
   97         rt_key(rt) = &rt->rt_dst;
   98         /* Set netmask to the storage from info. It will be updated upon insertion */
   99         rt_mask(rt) = netmask;
  100 
  101         return (rt);
  102 }
  103 
  104 static void
  105 destroy_rtentry(struct rtentry *rt)
  106 {
  107 #ifdef VIMAGE
  108         struct nhop_object *nh = rt->rt_nhop;
  109 
  110         /*
  111          * At this moment rnh, nh_control may be already freed.
  112          * nhop interface may have been migrated to a different vnet.
  113          * Use vnet stored in the nexthop to delete the entry.
  114          */
  115 #ifdef ROUTE_MPATH
  116         if (NH_IS_NHGRP(nh)) {
  117                 const struct weightened_nhop *wn;
  118                 uint32_t num_nhops;
  119                 wn = nhgrp_get_nhops((struct nhgrp_object *)nh, &num_nhops);
  120                 nh = wn[0].nh;
  121         }
  122 #endif
  123         CURVNET_SET(nhop_get_vnet(nh));
  124 #endif
  125 
  126         /* Unreference nexthop */
  127         nhop_free_any(rt->rt_nhop);
  128 
  129         rt_free_immediate(rt);
  130 
  131         CURVNET_RESTORE();
  132 }
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * Epoch callback indicating rtentry is safe to destroy
  136  */
  137 static void
  138 destroy_rtentry_epoch(epoch_context_t ctx)
  139 {
  140         struct rtentry *rt;
  141 
  142         rt = __containerof(ctx, struct rtentry, rt_epoch_ctx);
  143 
  144         destroy_rtentry(rt);
  145 }
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * Schedule rtentry deletion
  149  */
  150 void
  151 rt_free(struct rtentry *rt)
  152 {
  153 
  154         KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("%s: NULL rt", __func__));
  155 
  156         NET_EPOCH_CALL(destroy_rtentry_epoch, &rt->rt_epoch_ctx);
  157 }
  158 
  159 void
  160 rt_free_immediate(struct rtentry *rt)
  161 {
  162         uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt);
  163 }
  164 
  165 bool
  166 rt_is_host(const struct rtentry *rt)
  167 {
  168 
  169         return (rt->rte_flags & RTF_HOST);
  170 }
  171 
  172 sa_family_t
  173 rt_get_family(const struct rtentry *rt)
  174 {
  175         const struct sockaddr *dst;
  176 
  177         dst = (const struct sockaddr *)rt_key_const(rt);
  178 
  179         return (dst->sa_family);
  180 }
  181 
  182 /*
  183  * Returns pointer to nexthop or nexthop group
  184  * associated with @rt
  185  */
  186 struct nhop_object *
  187 rt_get_raw_nhop(const struct rtentry *rt)
  188 {
  189 
  190         return (rt->rt_nhop);
  191 }
  192 
  193 void
  194 rt_get_rnd(const struct rtentry *rt, struct route_nhop_data *rnd)
  195 {
  196         rnd->rnd_nhop = rt->rt_nhop;
  197         rnd->rnd_weight = rt->rt_weight;
  198 }
  199 
  200 #ifdef INET
  201 /*
  202  * Stores IPv4 address and prefix length of @rt inside
  203  *  @paddr and @plen.
  204  * @pscopeid is currently always set to 0.
  205  */
  206 void
  207 rt_get_inet_prefix_plen(const struct rtentry *rt, struct in_addr *paddr,
  208     int *plen, uint32_t *pscopeid)
  209 {
  210         const struct sockaddr_in *dst;
  211 
  212         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key_const(rt);
  213         KASSERT((dst->sin_family == AF_INET),
  214             ("rt family is %d, not inet", dst->sin_family));
  215         *paddr = dst->sin_addr;
  216         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in *)rt_mask_const(rt);
  217         if (dst == NULL)
  218                 *plen = 32;
  219         else
  220                 *plen = bitcount32(dst->sin_addr.s_addr);
  221         *pscopeid = 0;
  222 }
  223 
  224 /*
  225  * Stores IPv4 address and prefix mask of @rt inside
  226  *  @paddr and @pmask. Sets mask to INADDR_ANY for host routes.
  227  * @pscopeid is currently always set to 0.
  228  */
  229 void
  230 rt_get_inet_prefix_pmask(const struct rtentry *rt, struct in_addr *paddr,
  231     struct in_addr *pmask, uint32_t *pscopeid)
  232 {
  233         const struct sockaddr_in *dst;
  234 
  235         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key_const(rt);
  236         KASSERT((dst->sin_family == AF_INET),
  237             ("rt family is %d, not inet", dst->sin_family));
  238         *paddr = dst->sin_addr;
  239         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in *)rt_mask_const(rt);
  240         if (dst == NULL)
  241                 pmask->s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
  242         else
  243                 *pmask = dst->sin_addr;
  244         *pscopeid = 0;
  245 }
  246 #endif
  247 
  248 #ifdef INET6
  249 static int
  250 inet6_get_plen(const struct in6_addr *addr)
  251 {
  252 
  253         return (bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[0]) + bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[1]) +
  254             bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[2]) + bitcount32(addr->s6_addr32[3]));
  255 }
  256 
  257 /*
  258  * Stores IPv6 address and prefix length of @rt inside
  259  *  @paddr and @plen. Addresses are returned in de-embedded form.
  260  * Scopeid is set to 0 for non-LL addresses.
  261  */
  262 void
  263 rt_get_inet6_prefix_plen(const struct rtentry *rt, struct in6_addr *paddr,
  264     int *plen, uint32_t *pscopeid)
  265 {
  266         const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
  267 
  268         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key_const(rt);
  269         KASSERT((dst->sin6_family == AF_INET6),
  270             ("rt family is %d, not inet6", dst->sin6_family));
  271         if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&dst->sin6_addr))
  272                 in6_splitscope(&dst->sin6_addr, paddr, pscopeid);
  273         else
  274                 *paddr = dst->sin6_addr;
  275         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_mask_const(rt);
  276         if (dst == NULL)
  277                 *plen = 128;
  278         else
  279                 *plen = inet6_get_plen(&dst->sin6_addr);
  280 }
  281 
  282 /*
  283  * Stores IPv6 address and prefix mask of @rt inside
  284  *  @paddr and @pmask. Addresses are returned in de-embedded form.
  285  * Scopeid is set to 0 for non-LL addresses.
  286  */
  287 void
  288 rt_get_inet6_prefix_pmask(const struct rtentry *rt, struct in6_addr *paddr,
  289     struct in6_addr *pmask, uint32_t *pscopeid)
  290 {
  291         const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
  292 
  293         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key_const(rt);
  294         KASSERT((dst->sin6_family == AF_INET6),
  295             ("rt family is %d, not inet", dst->sin6_family));
  296         if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&dst->sin6_addr))
  297                 in6_splitscope(&dst->sin6_addr, paddr, pscopeid);
  298         else
  299                 *paddr = dst->sin6_addr;
  300         dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_mask_const(rt);
  301         if (dst == NULL)
  302                 memset(pmask, 0xFF, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
  303         else
  304                 *pmask = dst->sin6_addr;
  305 }
  306 #endif
  307 
  308 

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