The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/net80211/ieee80211_hostap.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/net80211/ieee80211_hostap.c 326272 2017-11-27 15:23:17Z pfg $");
   31 #endif
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * IEEE 802.11 HOSTAP mode support.
   35  */
   36 #include "opt_inet.h"
   37 #include "opt_wlan.h"
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h> 
   41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>   
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 
   45 #include <sys/socket.h>
   46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   47 #include <sys/endian.h>
   48 #include <sys/errno.h>
   49 #include <sys/proc.h>
   50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   51 
   52 #include <net/if.h>
   53 #include <net/if_var.h>
   54 #include <net/if_media.h>
   55 #include <net/if_llc.h>
   56 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   57 
   58 #include <net/bpf.h>
   59 
   60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
   61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_hostap.h>
   62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
   63 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
   64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
   65 #endif
   66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_wds.h>
   67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_vht.h>
   68 
   69 #define IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)   (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
   70 
   71 static  void hostap_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
   72 static  int hostap_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
   73 static  int hostap_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
   74             const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *,
   75             int rssi, int nf);
   76 static void hostap_deliver_data(struct ieee80211vap *,
   77             struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *);
   78 static void hostap_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
   79             int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf);
   80 static void hostap_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
   81 
   82 void
   83 ieee80211_hostap_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
   84 {
   85         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP] = hostap_vattach;
   86 }
   87 
   88 void
   89 ieee80211_hostap_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
   90 {
   91 }
   92 
   93 static void
   94 hostap_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
   95 {
   96 }
   97 
   98 static void
   99 hostap_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
  100 {
  101         vap->iv_newstate = hostap_newstate;
  102         vap->iv_input = hostap_input;
  103         vap->iv_recv_mgmt = hostap_recv_mgmt;
  104         vap->iv_recv_ctl = hostap_recv_ctl;
  105         vap->iv_opdetach = hostap_vdetach;
  106         vap->iv_deliver_data = hostap_deliver_data;
  107         vap->iv_recv_pspoll = ieee80211_recv_pspoll;
  108 }
  109 
  110 static void
  111 sta_disassoc(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
  112 {
  113 
  114         if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
  115                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
  116                         IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
  117                 ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
  118         }
  119 }
  120 
  121 static void
  122 sta_csa(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
  123 {
  124         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
  125 
  126         if (ni->ni_associd != 0)
  127                 if (ni->ni_inact > vap->iv_inact_init) {
  128                         ni->ni_inact = vap->iv_inact_init;
  129                         IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni,
  130                             "%s: inact %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact);
  131                 }
  132 }
  133 
  134 static void
  135 sta_drop(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
  136 {
  137 
  138         if (ni->ni_associd != 0)
  139                 ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
  140 }
  141 
  142 /*
  143  * Does a channel change require associated stations to re-associate
  144  * so protocol state is correct.  This is used when doing CSA across
  145  * bands or similar (e.g. HT -> legacy).
  146  */
  147 static int
  148 isbandchange(struct ieee80211com *ic)
  149 {
  150         return ((ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ ic->ic_csa_newchan->ic_flags) &
  151             (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF |
  152              IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT)) != 0;
  153 }
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP vap state machine handler.
  157  */
  158 static int
  159 hostap_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
  160 {
  161         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
  162         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
  163 
  164         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
  165 
  166         ostate = vap->iv_state;
  167         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
  168             __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
  169             ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
  170         vap->iv_state = nstate;                 /* state transition */
  171         if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
  172                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);     /* background scan */
  173         switch (nstate) {
  174         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
  175                 switch (ostate) {
  176                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
  177                         ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
  178                         break;
  179                 case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
  180                         ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
  181                         break;
  182                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
  183                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
  184                             sta_disassoc, NULL);
  185                         break;
  186                 default:
  187                         break;
  188                 }
  189                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
  190                         /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
  191                         ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
  192                 }
  193                 if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
  194                         vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
  195                 break;
  196         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
  197                 switch (ostate) {
  198                 case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
  199                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
  200                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
  201                             sta_disassoc, NULL);
  202                         /*
  203                          * Clear overlapping BSS state; the beacon frame
  204                          * will be reconstructed on transition to the RUN
  205                          * state and the timeout routines check if the flag
  206                          * is set before doing anything so this is sufficient.
  207                          */
  208                         ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR;
  209                         ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~IEEE80211_FHT_NONHT_PR;
  210                         /* fall thru... */
  211                 case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
  212                         /*
  213                          * NB: We may get here because of a manual channel
  214                          *     change in which case we need to stop CAC
  215                          * XXX no need to stop if ostate RUN but it's ok
  216                          */
  217                         ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
  218                         /* fall thru... */
  219                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
  220                         if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
  221                             !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
  222                                 /*
  223                                  * Already have a channel; bypass the
  224                                  * scan and startup immediately.  
  225                                  * ieee80211_create_ibss will call back to
  226                                  * move us to RUN state.
  227                                  */
  228                                 ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
  229                                 break;
  230                         }
  231                         /*
  232                          * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
  233                          * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
  234                          * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
  235                          * and the scan request parameters will be present
  236                          * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
  237                          */
  238                         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
  239                                 ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
  240                                     vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
  241                                     vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
  242                                     vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
  243                                     vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
  244                                     vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
  245                                 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
  246                         } else
  247                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
  248                         break;
  249                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
  250                         /*
  251                          * A state change requires a reset; scan.
  252                          */
  253                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
  254                         break;
  255                 default:
  256                         break;
  257                 }
  258                 break;
  259         case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
  260                 /*
  261                  * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
  262                  * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
  263                  */
  264                 ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
  265                 break;
  266         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
  267                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
  268                         /* XXX validate prerequisites */
  269                 }
  270                 switch (ostate) {
  271                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
  272                         /*
  273                          * Already have a channel; bypass the
  274                          * scan and startup immediately.
  275                          * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
  276                          * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
  277                          */
  278                         ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
  279                             ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
  280                                 ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
  281                         /* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
  282                         break;
  283                 case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
  284                         /*
  285                          * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
  286                          * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
  287                          * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
  288                          */
  289                         /* fall thru... */
  290                 case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
  291                         /*
  292                          * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
  293                          * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
  294                          */
  295                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
  296                             sta_csa, NULL);
  297                         /*
  298                          * Update bss node channel to reflect where
  299                          * we landed after CSA.
  300                          */
  301                         ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
  302                             ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
  303                                 ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
  304                         /* XXX bypass debug msgs */
  305                         break;
  306                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
  307                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
  308 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
  309                         if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
  310                                 struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
  311                                 ieee80211_note(vap,
  312                                     "synchronized with %s ssid ",
  313                                     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
  314                                 ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid,
  315                                     ni->ni_esslen);
  316                                 /* XXX MCS/HT */
  317                                 printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
  318                                     ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
  319                                     IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
  320                         }
  321 #endif
  322                         break;
  323                 default:
  324                         break;
  325                 }
  326                 /*
  327                  * Start/stop the authenticator.  We delay until here
  328                  * to allow configuration to happen out of order.
  329                  */
  330                 if (vap->iv_auth->ia_attach != NULL) {
  331                         /* XXX check failure */
  332                         vap->iv_auth->ia_attach(vap);
  333                 } else if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL) {
  334                         vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
  335                 }
  336                 ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
  337                 break;
  338         case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
  339                 if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN && isbandchange(ic)) {
  340                         /*
  341                          * On a ``band change'' silently drop associated
  342                          * stations as they must re-associate before they
  343                          * can pass traffic (as otherwise protocol state
  344                          * such as capabilities and the negotiated rate
  345                          * set may/will be wrong).
  346                          */
  347                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
  348                             sta_drop, NULL);
  349                 }
  350                 break;
  351         default:
  352                 break;
  353         }
  354         return 0;
  355 }
  356 
  357 static void
  358 hostap_deliver_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
  359         struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
  360 {
  361         struct ether_header *eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  362         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
  363 
  364         /* clear driver/net80211 flags before passing up */
  365         m->m_flags &= ~(M_MCAST | M_BCAST);
  366         m_clrprotoflags(m);
  367 
  368         KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP,
  369             ("gack, opmode %d", vap->iv_opmode));
  370         /*
  371          * Do accounting.
  372          */
  373         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
  374         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_data);
  375         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, rx_bytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  376         if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
  377                 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;          /* XXX M_BCAST? */
  378                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mcast);
  379         } else
  380                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ucast);
  381 
  382         /* perform as a bridge within the AP */
  383         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_NOBRIDGE) == 0) {
  384                 struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
  385 
  386                 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
  387                         mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
  388                         if (mcopy == NULL)
  389                                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  390                         else
  391                                 mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
  392                 } else {
  393                         /*
  394                          * Check if the destination is associated with the
  395                          * same vap and authorized to receive traffic.
  396                          * Beware of traffic destined for the vap itself;
  397                          * sending it will not work; just let it be delivered
  398                          * normally.
  399                          */
  400                         struct ieee80211_node *sta = ieee80211_find_vap_node(
  401                              &vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, vap, eh->ether_dhost);
  402                         if (sta != NULL) {
  403                                 if (ieee80211_node_is_authorized(sta)) {
  404                                         /*
  405                                          * Beware of sending to ourself; this
  406                                          * needs to happen via the normal
  407                                          * input path.
  408                                          */
  409                                         if (sta != vap->iv_bss) {
  410                                                 mcopy = m;
  411                                                 m = NULL;
  412                                         }
  413                                 } else {
  414                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
  415                                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(sta, rx_unauth);
  416                                 }
  417                                 ieee80211_free_node(sta);
  418                         }
  419                 }
  420                 if (mcopy != NULL)
  421                         (void) ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt(vap, mcopy);
  422         }
  423         if (m != NULL) {
  424                 /*
  425                  * Mark frame as coming from vap's interface.
  426                  */
  427                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  428                 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
  429                         /*
  430                          * Spam DWDS vap's w/ multicast traffic.
  431                          */
  432                         /* XXX only if dwds in use? */
  433                         ieee80211_dwds_mcast(vap, m);
  434                 }
  435                 if (ni->ni_vlan != 0) {
  436                         /* attach vlan tag */
  437                         m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = ni->ni_vlan;
  438                         m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
  439                 }
  440                 ifp->if_input(ifp, m);
  441         }
  442 }
  443 
  444 /*
  445  * Decide if a received management frame should be
  446  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
  447  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
  448  * (e.g. beacons).
  449  */
  450 static __inline int
  451 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
  452 {
  453         switch (subtype) {
  454         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
  455                 return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
  456         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
  457                 return 0;
  458         }
  459         return 1;
  460 }
  461 
  462 /*
  463  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
  464  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
  465  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
  466  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
  467  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
  468  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
  469  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
  470  * by the 802.11 layer.
  471  */
  472 static int
  473 hostap_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
  474     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
  475 {
  476         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
  477         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
  478         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
  479         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
  480         struct ieee80211_key *key;
  481         struct ether_header *eh;
  482         int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;     /* mbuf need to be tapped. */
  483         uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
  484         uint8_t *bssid;
  485         int is_hw_decrypted = 0;
  486         int has_decrypted = 0;
  487 
  488         /*
  489          * Some devices do hardware decryption all the way through
  490          * to pretending the frame wasn't encrypted in the first place.
  491          * So, tag it appropriately so it isn't discarded inappropriately.
  492          */
  493         if ((rxs != NULL) && (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_DECRYPTED))
  494                 is_hw_decrypted = 1;
  495 
  496         if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
  497                 /*
  498                  * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
  499                  * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
  500                  * here but were received out of order and been held on
  501                  * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
  502                  * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
  503                  * the normal processing.
  504                  */
  505                 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
  506                 type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
  507                 dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
  508                 subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
  509                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
  510                 goto resubmit_ampdu;
  511         }
  512 
  513         KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
  514         ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
  515 
  516         type = -1;                      /* undefined */
  517 
  518         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
  519                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  520                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
  521                     "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
  522                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
  523                 goto out;
  524         }
  525         /*
  526          * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
  527          * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
  528          * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
  529          * present.
  530          */
  531         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
  532 
  533         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
  534             IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
  535                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  536                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
  537                     wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
  538                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
  539                 goto err;
  540         }
  541 
  542         dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
  543         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
  544         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
  545         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
  546                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
  547                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
  548                 else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
  549                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
  550                 else {
  551                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
  552                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
  553                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
  554                                     NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
  555                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
  556                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
  557                                 goto out;
  558                         }
  559                         bssid = wh->i_addr3;
  560                 }
  561                 /*
  562                  * Validate the bssid.
  563                  */
  564                 if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
  565                       subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) &&
  566                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
  567                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
  568                         /* not interested in */
  569                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  570                             bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
  571                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
  572                         goto out;
  573                 }
  574 
  575                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
  576                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
  577                 if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype)) {
  578                         uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
  579                         if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
  580                             TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
  581                                 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
  582                         if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid, rxs))
  583                                 goto out;
  584                 }
  585         }
  586 
  587         switch (type) {
  588         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
  589                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
  590                 if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
  591                     (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
  592                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  593                             ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
  594                             "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
  595                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
  596                         goto out;               /* XXX */
  597                 }
  598                 if (!(dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS ||
  599                      (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS &&
  600                       (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS)))) {
  601                         if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
  602                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
  603                                     IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "data",
  604                                     "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
  605                         } else {
  606                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
  607                                     IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT |
  608                                     IEEE80211_MSG_WDS, wh,
  609                                     "4-address data",
  610                                     "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
  611                         }
  612                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
  613                         goto out;
  614                 }
  615                 /* check if source STA is associated */
  616                 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
  617                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  618                             wh, "data", "%s", "unknown src");
  619                         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
  620                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
  621                             IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED);
  622                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
  623                         goto err;
  624                 }
  625                 if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
  626                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  627                             wh, "data", "%s", "unassoc src");
  628                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
  629                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
  630                             IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
  631                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
  632                         goto err;
  633                 }
  634 
  635                 /*
  636                  * Check for power save state change.
  637                  * XXX out-of-order A-MPDU frames?
  638                  */
  639                 if (((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT) ^
  640                     (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)))
  641                         vap->iv_node_ps(ni,
  642                                 wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT);
  643                 /*
  644                  * For 4-address packets handle WDS discovery
  645                  * notifications.  Once a WDS link is setup frames
  646                  * are just delivered to the WDS vap (see below).
  647                  */
  648                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap == NULL) {
  649                         if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
  650                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
  651                                     IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT |
  652                                     IEEE80211_MSG_WDS, wh,
  653                                     "4-address data",
  654                                     "%s", "unauthorized port");
  655                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
  656                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
  657                                 goto err;
  658                         }
  659                         ieee80211_dwds_discover(ni, m);
  660                         return type;
  661                 }
  662 
  663                 /*
  664                  * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
  665                  * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
  666                  * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
  667                  * and we should do nothing more with it.
  668                  */
  669                 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
  670                     ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m, rxs) != 0) {
  671                         m = NULL;
  672                         goto out;
  673                 }
  674         resubmit_ampdu:
  675 
  676                 /*
  677                  * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
  678                  * must not be preempted from here until after
  679                  * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
  680                  * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
  681                  * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
  682                  * of replay sequence numbers.
  683                  */
  684                 if (is_hw_decrypted || wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
  685                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
  686                                 /*
  687                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
  688                                  */
  689                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  690                                     wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
  691                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
  692                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
  693                                 goto out;
  694                         }
  695                         if (ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace, &key) == 0) {
  696                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
  697                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
  698                                 goto out;
  699                         }
  700                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
  701                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
  702                         has_decrypted = 1;
  703                 } else {
  704                         /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
  705                         key = NULL;
  706                 }
  707 
  708                 /*
  709                  * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
  710                  */
  711                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
  712                         qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
  713                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
  714                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
  715                 } else
  716                         qos = 0;
  717 
  718                 /*
  719                  * Next up, any fragmentation.
  720                  */
  721                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
  722                         m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
  723                         if (m == NULL) {
  724                                 /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
  725                                 goto out;
  726                         }
  727                 }
  728                 wh = NULL;              /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
  729 
  730                 /*
  731                  * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
  732                  */
  733                 if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
  734                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  735                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
  736                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
  737                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
  738                         goto out;
  739                 }
  740                 /* copy to listener after decrypt */
  741                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
  742                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
  743                 need_tap = 0;
  744                 /*
  745                  * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
  746                  */
  747                 m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
  748                 if (m == NULL) {
  749                         /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
  750                         /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
  751                         if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
  752                             subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
  753                                 goto out;
  754                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  755                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
  756                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
  757                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
  758                         goto err;
  759                 }
  760                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
  761                 if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
  762                         /*
  763                          * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
  764                          * authorization.  For open/shared-key
  765                          * authentication the port is mark authorized
  766                          * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
  767                          * the port is not marked authorized by the
  768                          * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
  769                          */
  770                         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
  771                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  772                                     eh->ether_shost, "data",
  773                                     "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
  774                                     eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
  775                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
  776                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
  777                                 goto err;
  778                         }
  779                 } else {
  780                         /*
  781                          * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
  782                          * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
  783                          */
  784                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
  785                             ((has_decrypted == 0) && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
  786                             (is_hw_decrypted == 0) &&
  787                             eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
  788                                 /*
  789                                  * Drop unencrypted frames.
  790                                  */
  791                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
  792                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
  793                                 goto out;
  794                         }
  795                 }
  796                 /* XXX require HT? */
  797                 if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
  798                         m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
  799                         if (m == NULL)
  800                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
  801                 } else {
  802 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
  803                         m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
  804                         if (m == NULL)
  805                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
  806 #endif
  807                 }
  808                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
  809                         ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
  810                 else
  811                         hostap_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
  812                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
  813 
  814         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
  815                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
  816                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
  817                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
  818                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  819                             wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
  820                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
  821                         goto err;
  822                 }
  823                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
  824                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  825                             ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
  826                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
  827                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
  828                         goto out;
  829                 }
  830                 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
  831                         /* ensure return frames are unicast */
  832                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  833                             wh, NULL, "source is multicast: %s",
  834                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
  835                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;       /* XXX stat */
  836                         goto out;
  837                 }
  838 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
  839                 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
  840                     ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
  841                         if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
  842                             ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
  843                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
  844                 }
  845 #endif
  846                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
  847                         if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
  848                                 /*
  849                                  * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
  850                                  * should be encrypted, discard all others.
  851                                  */
  852                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  853                                     wh, NULL,
  854                                     "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
  855                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
  856                                 goto out;
  857                         }
  858                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
  859                                 /*
  860                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
  861                                  */
  862                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
  863                                     wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
  864                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
  865                                 goto out;
  866                         }
  867                         hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
  868                         if (ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace, &key) == 0) {
  869                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
  870                                 goto out;
  871                         }
  872                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
  873                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
  874                         has_decrypted = 1;
  875                 }
  876                 /*
  877                  * Pass the packet to radiotap before calling iv_recv_mgmt().
  878                  * Otherwise iv_recv_mgmt() might pass another packet to
  879                  * radiotap, resulting in out of order packet captures.
  880                  */
  881                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
  882                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
  883                 need_tap = 0;
  884                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
  885                 goto out;
  886 
  887         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
  888                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
  889                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
  890                 vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
  891                 goto out;
  892         default:
  893                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
  894                     wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
  895                 /* should not come here */
  896                 break;
  897         }
  898 err:
  899         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  900 out:
  901         if (m != NULL) {
  902                 if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
  903                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
  904                 m_freem(m);
  905         }
  906         return type;
  907 }
  908 
  909 static void
  910 hostap_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
  911     int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
  912 {
  913         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
  914 
  915         KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN, ("state %d", vap->iv_state));
  916 
  917         if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
  918                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
  919                     ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
  920                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
  921                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX */
  922                 /*
  923                  * Clear any challenge text that may be there if
  924                  * a previous shared key auth failed and then an
  925                  * open auth is attempted.
  926                  */
  927                 if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
  928                         IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
  929                         ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
  930                 }
  931                 /* XXX hack to workaround calling convention */
  932                 ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2, 
  933                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
  934                     (seq + 1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG<<16));
  935                 return;
  936         }
  937         if (seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST) {
  938                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
  939                 return;
  940         }
  941         /* always accept open authentication requests */
  942         if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
  943                 ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, wh->i_addr2);
  944                 if (ni == NULL)
  945                         return;
  946         } else if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
  947                 (void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
  948         /*
  949          * Mark the node as referenced to reflect that it's
  950          * reference count has been bumped to insure it remains
  951          * after the transaction completes.
  952          */
  953         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AREF;
  954         /*
  955          * Mark the node as requiring a valid association id
  956          * before outbound traffic is permitted.
  957          */
  958         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID;
  959 
  960         if (vap->iv_acl != NULL &&
  961             vap->iv_acl->iac_getpolicy(vap) == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS) {
  962                 /*
  963                  * When the ACL policy is set to RADIUS we defer the
  964                  * authorization to a user agent.  Dispatch an event,
  965                  * a subsequent MLME call will decide the fate of the
  966                  * station.  If the user agent is not present then the
  967                  * node will be reclaimed due to inactivity.
  968                  */
  969                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
  970                     IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_ACL, ni->ni_macaddr,
  971                     "%s", "station authentication defered (radius acl)");
  972                 ieee80211_notify_node_auth(ni);
  973         } else {
  974                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
  975                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
  976                     IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni->ni_macaddr,
  977                     "%s", "station authenticated (open)");
  978                 /*
  979                  * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port
  980                  * authorized at this point so traffic can flow.
  981                  */
  982                 if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
  983                         ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
  984         }
  985 }
  986 
  987 static void
  988 hostap_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
  989     uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
  990     uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
  991 {
  992         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
  993         uint8_t *challenge;
  994         int allocbs, estatus;
  995 
  996         KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN, ("state %d", vap->iv_state));
  997 
  998         /*
  999          * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
 1000          * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
 1001          * on so that configuration of these can be done
 1002          * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
 1003          * ordering in which case this check would just be
 1004          * for sanity/consistency.
 1005          */
 1006         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
 1007                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1008                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1009                     "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
 1010                 estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
 1011                 goto bad;
 1012         }
 1013         /*
 1014          * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
 1015          * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
 1016          * mainly for compatibility with clients like Mac OS X).
 1017          */
 1018         if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
 1019             ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
 1020                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1021                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1022                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
 1023                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX maybe a unique error? */
 1024                 estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
 1025                 goto bad;
 1026         }
 1027 
 1028         challenge = NULL;
 1029         if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
 1030                 if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
 1031                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1032                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1033                             "ie %d/%d too long",
 1034                             frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
 1035                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
 1036                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
 1037                         goto bad;
 1038                 }
 1039                 if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
 1040                         challenge = frm;
 1041                 frm += frm[1] + 2;
 1042         }
 1043         switch (seq) {
 1044         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
 1045         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
 1046                 if (challenge == NULL) {
 1047                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1048                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1049                             "%s", "no challenge");
 1050                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
 1051                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
 1052                         goto bad;
 1053                 }
 1054                 if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
 1055                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1056                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1057                             "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
 1058                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
 1059                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
 1060                         goto bad;
 1061                 }
 1062         default:
 1063                 break;
 1064         }
 1065         switch (seq) {
 1066         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST:
 1067                 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
 1068                         ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, wh->i_addr2);
 1069                         if (ni == NULL) {
 1070                                 /* NB: no way to return an error */
 1071                                 return;
 1072                         }
 1073                         allocbs = 1;
 1074                 } else {
 1075                         if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
 1076                                 (void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
 1077                         allocbs = 0;
 1078                 }
 1079                 /*
 1080                  * Mark the node as referenced to reflect that it's
 1081                  * reference count has been bumped to insure it remains
 1082                  * after the transaction completes.
 1083                  */
 1084                 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AREF;
 1085                 /*
 1086                  * Mark the node as requiring a valid association id
 1087                  * before outbound traffic is permitted.
 1088                  */
 1089                 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID;
 1090                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
 1091                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
 1092                 if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni)) {
 1093                         /* NB: don't return error so they rexmit */
 1094                         return;
 1095                 }
 1096                 get_random_bytes(ni->ni_challenge,
 1097                         IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN);
 1098                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1099                     ni, "shared key %sauth request", allocbs ? "" : "re");
 1100                 /*
 1101                  * When the ACL policy is set to RADIUS we defer the
 1102                  * authorization to a user agent.  Dispatch an event,
 1103                  * a subsequent MLME call will decide the fate of the
 1104                  * station.  If the user agent is not present then the
 1105                  * node will be reclaimed due to inactivity.
 1106                  */
 1107                 if (vap->iv_acl != NULL &&
 1108                     vap->iv_acl->iac_getpolicy(vap) == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS) {
 1109                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
 1110                             IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
 1111                             ni->ni_macaddr,
 1112                             "%s", "station authentication defered (radius acl)");
 1113                         ieee80211_notify_node_auth(ni);
 1114                         return;
 1115                 }
 1116                 break;
 1117         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
 1118                 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
 1119                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1120                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
 1121                             "%s", "unknown station");
 1122                         /* NB: don't send a response */
 1123                         return;
 1124                 }
 1125                 if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL) {
 1126                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1127                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
 1128                             "%s", "no challenge recorded");
 1129                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
 1130                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
 1131                         goto bad;
 1132                 }
 1133                 if (memcmp(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2],
 1134                            challenge[1]) != 0) {
 1135                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1136                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
 1137                             "%s", "challenge mismatch");
 1138                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
 1139                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
 1140                         goto bad;
 1141                 }
 1142                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1143                     ni, "%s", "station authenticated (shared key)");
 1144                 ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
 1145                 break;
 1146         default:
 1147                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
 1148                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
 1149                     "bad seq %d", seq);
 1150                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
 1151                 estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE;
 1152                 goto bad;
 1153         }
 1154         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
 1155         return;
 1156 bad:
 1157         /*
 1158          * Send an error response; but only when operating as an AP.
 1159          */
 1160         /* XXX hack to workaround calling convention */
 1161         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
 1162             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
 1163             (seq + 1) | (estatus<<16));
 1164 }
 1165 
 1166 /*
 1167  * Convert a WPA cipher selector OUI to an internal
 1168  * cipher algorithm.  Where appropriate we also
 1169  * record any key length.
 1170  */
 1171 static int
 1172 wpa_cipher(const uint8_t *sel, uint8_t *keylen, uint8_t *cipher)
 1173 {
 1174 #define WPA_SEL(x)      (((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
 1175         uint32_t w = le32dec(sel);
 1176 
 1177         switch (w) {
 1178         case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_NULL):
 1179                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
 1180                 break;
 1181         case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP40):
 1182                 if (keylen)
 1183                         *keylen = 40 / NBBY;
 1184                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
 1185                 break;
 1186         case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP104):
 1187                 if (keylen)
 1188                         *keylen = 104 / NBBY;
 1189                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
 1190                 break;
 1191         case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_TKIP):
 1192                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
 1193                 break;
 1194         case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_CCMP):
 1195                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
 1196                 break;
 1197         default:
 1198                 return (EINVAL);
 1199         }
 1200 
 1201         return (0);
 1202 #undef WPA_SEL
 1203 }
 1204 
 1205 /*
 1206  * Convert a WPA key management/authentication algorithm
 1207  * to an internal code.
 1208  */
 1209 static int
 1210 wpa_keymgmt(const uint8_t *sel)
 1211 {
 1212 #define WPA_SEL(x)      (((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
 1213         uint32_t w = le32dec(sel);
 1214 
 1215         switch (w) {
 1216         case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
 1217                 return WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
 1218         case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK):
 1219                 return WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK;
 1220         case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_NONE):
 1221                 return WPA_ASE_NONE;
 1222         }
 1223         return 0;               /* NB: so is discarded */
 1224 #undef WPA_SEL
 1225 }
 1226 
 1227 /*
 1228  * Parse a WPA information element to collect parameters.
 1229  * Note that we do not validate security parameters; that
 1230  * is handled by the authenticator; the parsing done here
 1231  * is just for internal use in making operational decisions.
 1232  */
 1233 static int
 1234 ieee80211_parse_wpa(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *frm,
 1235         struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
 1236 {
 1237         uint8_t len = frm[1];
 1238         uint32_t w;
 1239         int error, n;
 1240 
 1241         /*
 1242          * Check the length once for fixed parts: OUI, type,
 1243          * version, mcast cipher, and 2 selector counts.
 1244          * Other, variable-length data, must be checked separately.
 1245          */
 1246         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA1) == 0) {
 1247                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1248                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1249                     wh, "WPA", "not WPA, flags 0x%x", vap->iv_flags);
 1250                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1251         }
 1252         if (len < 14) {
 1253                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1254                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1255                     wh, "WPA", "too short, len %u", len);
 1256                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1257         }
 1258         frm += 6, len -= 4;             /* NB: len is payload only */
 1259         /* NB: iswpaoui already validated the OUI and type */
 1260         w = le16dec(frm);
 1261         if (w != WPA_VERSION) {
 1262                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1263                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1264                     wh, "WPA", "bad version %u", w);
 1265                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1266         }
 1267         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1268 
 1269         memset(rsn, 0, sizeof(*rsn));
 1270 
 1271         /* multicast/group cipher */
 1272         error = wpa_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen, &rsn->rsn_mcastcipher);
 1273         if (error != 0) {
 1274                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1275                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1276                     wh, "WPA", "unknown mcast cipher suite %08X",
 1277                     le32dec(frm));
 1278                 return IEEE80211_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_INVALID;
 1279         }
 1280         frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1281 
 1282         /* unicast ciphers */
 1283         n = le16dec(frm);
 1284         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1285         if (len < n*4+2) {
 1286                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1287                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1288                     wh, "WPA", "ucast cipher data too short; len %u, n %u",
 1289                     len, n);
 1290                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1291         }
 1292         w = 0;
 1293         for (; n > 0; n--) {
 1294                 uint8_t cipher;
 1295 
 1296                 error = wpa_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_ucastkeylen, &cipher);
 1297                 if (error == 0)
 1298                         w |= 1 << cipher;
 1299 
 1300                 frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1301         }
 1302         if (w == 0) {
 1303                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1304                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1305                     wh, "WPA", "no usable pairwise cipher suite found (w=%d)",
 1306                     w);
 1307                 return IEEE80211_REASON_PAIRWISE_CIPHER_INVALID;
 1308         }
 1309         /* XXX other? */
 1310         if (w & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM))
 1311                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
 1312         else
 1313                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
 1314 
 1315         /* key management algorithms */
 1316         n = le16dec(frm);
 1317         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1318         if (len < n*4) {
 1319                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1320                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1321                     wh, "WPA", "key mgmt alg data too short; len %u, n %u",
 1322                     len, n);
 1323                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1324         }
 1325         w = 0;
 1326         for (; n > 0; n--) {
 1327                 w |= wpa_keymgmt(frm);
 1328                 frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1329         }
 1330         if (w & WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC)
 1331                 rsn->rsn_keymgmt = WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
 1332         else
 1333                 rsn->rsn_keymgmt = WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK;
 1334 
 1335         if (len > 2)            /* optional capabilities */
 1336                 rsn->rsn_caps = le16dec(frm);
 1337 
 1338         return 0;
 1339 }
 1340 
 1341 /*
 1342  * Convert an RSN cipher selector OUI to an internal
 1343  * cipher algorithm.  Where appropriate we also
 1344  * record any key length.
 1345  */
 1346 static int
 1347 rsn_cipher(const uint8_t *sel, uint8_t *keylen, uint8_t *cipher)
 1348 {
 1349 #define RSN_SEL(x)      (((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
 1350         uint32_t w = le32dec(sel);
 1351 
 1352         switch (w) {
 1353         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_NULL):
 1354                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
 1355                 break;
 1356         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP40):
 1357                 if (keylen)
 1358                         *keylen = 40 / NBBY;
 1359                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
 1360                 break;
 1361         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP104):
 1362                 if (keylen)
 1363                         *keylen = 104 / NBBY;
 1364                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
 1365                 break;
 1366         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_TKIP):
 1367                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
 1368                 break;
 1369         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_CCMP):
 1370                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
 1371                 break;
 1372         case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WRAP):
 1373                 *cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB;
 1374                 break;
 1375         default:
 1376                 return (EINVAL);
 1377         }
 1378 
 1379         return (0);
 1380 #undef WPA_SEL
 1381 }
 1382 
 1383 /*
 1384  * Convert an RSN key management/authentication algorithm
 1385  * to an internal code.
 1386  */
 1387 static int
 1388 rsn_keymgmt(const uint8_t *sel)
 1389 {
 1390 #define RSN_SEL(x)      (((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
 1391         uint32_t w = le32dec(sel);
 1392 
 1393         switch (w) {
 1394         case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
 1395                 return RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
 1396         case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK):
 1397                 return RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK;
 1398         case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_NONE):
 1399                 return RSN_ASE_NONE;
 1400         }
 1401         return 0;               /* NB: so is discarded */
 1402 #undef RSN_SEL
 1403 }
 1404 
 1405 /*
 1406  * Parse a WPA/RSN information element to collect parameters
 1407  * and validate the parameters against what has been
 1408  * configured for the system.
 1409  */
 1410 static int
 1411 ieee80211_parse_rsn(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *frm,
 1412         struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
 1413 {
 1414         uint8_t len = frm[1];
 1415         uint32_t w;
 1416         int error, n;
 1417 
 1418         /*
 1419          * Check the length once for fixed parts: 
 1420          * version, mcast cipher, and 2 selector counts.
 1421          * Other, variable-length data, must be checked separately.
 1422          */
 1423         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA2) == 0) {
 1424                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1425                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1426                     wh, "WPA", "not RSN, flags 0x%x", vap->iv_flags);
 1427                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1428         }
 1429         /* XXX may be shorter */
 1430         if (len < 10) {
 1431                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1432                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1433                     wh, "RSN", "too short, len %u", len);
 1434                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1435         }
 1436         frm += 2;
 1437         w = le16dec(frm);
 1438         if (w != RSN_VERSION) {
 1439                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1440                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1441                     wh, "RSN", "bad version %u", w);
 1442                 return IEEE80211_REASON_UNSUPP_RSN_IE_VERSION;
 1443         }
 1444         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1445 
 1446         memset(rsn, 0, sizeof(*rsn));
 1447 
 1448         /* multicast/group cipher */
 1449         error = rsn_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen, &rsn->rsn_mcastcipher);
 1450         if (error != 0) {
 1451                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1452                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1453                     wh, "RSN", "unknown mcast cipher suite %08X",
 1454                     le32dec(frm));
 1455                 return IEEE80211_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_INVALID;
 1456         }
 1457         if (rsn->rsn_mcastcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE) {
 1458                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1459                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1460                     wh, "RSN", "invalid mcast cipher suite %d",
 1461                     rsn->rsn_mcastcipher);
 1462                 return IEEE80211_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_INVALID;
 1463         }
 1464         frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1465 
 1466         /* unicast ciphers */
 1467         n = le16dec(frm);
 1468         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1469         if (len < n*4+2) {
 1470                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1471                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1472                     wh, "RSN", "ucast cipher data too short; len %u, n %u",
 1473                     len, n);
 1474                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1475         }
 1476         w = 0;
 1477 
 1478         for (; n > 0; n--) {
 1479                 uint8_t cipher;
 1480 
 1481                 error = rsn_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_ucastkeylen, &cipher);
 1482                 if (error == 0)
 1483                         w |= 1 << cipher;
 1484 
 1485                 frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1486         }
 1487         if (w & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM))
 1488                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
 1489         else if (w & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB))
 1490                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB;
 1491         else if (w & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP))
 1492                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
 1493         else if ((w & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE)) &&
 1494             (rsn->rsn_mcastcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP ||
 1495              rsn->rsn_mcastcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP))
 1496                 rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
 1497         else {
 1498                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1499                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1500                     wh, "RSN", "no usable pairwise cipher suite found (w=%d)",
 1501                     w);
 1502                 return IEEE80211_REASON_PAIRWISE_CIPHER_INVALID;
 1503         }
 1504 
 1505         /* key management algorithms */
 1506         n = le16dec(frm);
 1507         frm += 2, len -= 2;
 1508         if (len < n*4) {
 1509                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
 1510                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1511                     wh, "RSN", "key mgmt alg data too short; len %u, n %u",
 1512                     len, n);
 1513                 return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1514         }
 1515         w = 0;
 1516         for (; n > 0; n--) {
 1517                 w |= rsn_keymgmt(frm);
 1518                 frm += 4, len -= 4;
 1519         }
 1520         if (w & RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC)
 1521                 rsn->rsn_keymgmt = RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
 1522         else
 1523                 rsn->rsn_keymgmt = RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK;
 1524 
 1525         /* optional RSN capabilities */
 1526         if (len > 2)
 1527                 rsn->rsn_caps = le16dec(frm);
 1528         /* XXXPMKID */
 1529 
 1530         return 0;
 1531 }
 1532 
 1533 /*
 1534  * WPA/802.11i association request processing.
 1535  */
 1536 static int
 1537 wpa_assocreq(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsnparms,
 1538         const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const uint8_t *wpa,
 1539         const uint8_t *rsn, uint16_t capinfo)
 1540 {
 1541         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1542         uint8_t reason;
 1543         int badwparsn;
 1544 
 1545         ni->ni_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_NODE_WPS|IEEE80211_NODE_TSN);
 1546         if (wpa == NULL && rsn == NULL) {
 1547                 if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_WPS) {
 1548                         /*
 1549                          * W-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) permits
 1550                          * clients to associate and pass EAPOL frames
 1551                          * to establish initial credentials.
 1552                          */
 1553                         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_WPS;
 1554                         return 1;
 1555                 }
 1556                 if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_TSN) &&
 1557                     (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)) {
 1558                         /* 
 1559                          * Transitional Security Network.  Permits clients
 1560                          * to associate and use WEP while WPA is configured.
 1561                          */
 1562                         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_TSN;
 1563                         return 1;
 1564                 }
 1565                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1566                     wh, NULL, "%s", "no WPA/RSN IE in association request");
 1567                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_badwpaie++;
 1568                 reason = IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1569                 goto bad;
 1570         }
 1571         /* assert right association security credentials */
 1572         badwparsn = 0;                  /* NB: to silence compiler */
 1573         switch (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
 1574         case IEEE80211_F_WPA1:
 1575                 badwparsn = (wpa == NULL);
 1576                 break;
 1577         case IEEE80211_F_WPA2:
 1578                 badwparsn = (rsn == NULL);
 1579                 break;
 1580         case IEEE80211_F_WPA1|IEEE80211_F_WPA2:
 1581                 badwparsn = (wpa == NULL && rsn == NULL);
 1582                 break;
 1583         }
 1584         if (badwparsn) {
 1585                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
 1586                     wh, NULL,
 1587                     "%s", "missing WPA/RSN IE in association request");
 1588                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_badwpaie++;
 1589                 reason = IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
 1590                 goto bad;
 1591         }
 1592         /*
 1593          * Parse WPA/RSN information element.
 1594          */
 1595         if (wpa != NULL)
 1596                 reason = ieee80211_parse_wpa(vap, wpa, rsnparms, wh);
 1597         else
 1598                 reason = ieee80211_parse_rsn(vap, rsn, rsnparms, wh);
 1599         if (reason != 0) {
 1600                 /* XXX wpa->rsn fallback? */
 1601                 /* XXX distinguish WPA/RSN? */
 1602                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_badwpaie++;
 1603                 goto bad;
 1604         }
 1605         IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA, ni,
 1606             "%s ie: mc %u/%u uc %u/%u key %u caps 0x%x",
 1607             wpa != NULL ? "WPA" : "RSN",
 1608             rsnparms->rsn_mcastcipher, rsnparms->rsn_mcastkeylen,
 1609             rsnparms->rsn_ucastcipher, rsnparms->rsn_ucastkeylen,
 1610             rsnparms->rsn_keymgmt, rsnparms->rsn_caps);
 1611 
 1612         return 1;
 1613 bad:
 1614         ieee80211_node_deauth(ni, reason);
 1615         return 0;
 1616 }
 1617 
 1618 /* XXX find a better place for definition */
 1619 struct l2_update_frame {
 1620         struct ether_header eh;
 1621         uint8_t dsap;
 1622         uint8_t ssap;
 1623         uint8_t control;
 1624         uint8_t xid[3];
 1625 }  __packed;
 1626 
 1627 /*
 1628  * Deliver a TGf L2UF frame on behalf of a station.
 1629  * This primes any bridge when the station is roaming
 1630  * between ap's on the same wired network.
 1631  */
 1632 static void
 1633 ieee80211_deliver_l2uf(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
 1634 {
 1635         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1636         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
 1637         struct mbuf *m;
 1638         struct l2_update_frame *l2uf;
 1639         struct ether_header *eh;
 1640         
 1641         m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1642         if (m == NULL) {
 1643                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
 1644                     "%s", "no mbuf for l2uf frame");
 1645                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;    /* XXX not right */
 1646                 return;
 1647         }
 1648         l2uf = mtod(m, struct l2_update_frame *);
 1649         eh = &l2uf->eh;
 1650         /* dst: Broadcast address */
 1651         IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
 1652         /* src: associated STA */
 1653         IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, ni->ni_macaddr);
 1654         eh->ether_type = htons(sizeof(*l2uf) - sizeof(*eh));
 1655         
 1656         l2uf->dsap = 0;
 1657         l2uf->ssap = 0;
 1658         l2uf->control = 0xf5;
 1659         l2uf->xid[0] = 0x81;
 1660         l2uf->xid[1] = 0x80;
 1661         l2uf->xid[2] = 0x00;
 1662         
 1663         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*l2uf);
 1664         hostap_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
 1665 }
 1666 
 1667 static void
 1668 ratesetmismatch(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
 1669         int reassoc, int resp, const char *tag, int rate)
 1670 {
 1671         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, wh->i_addr2,
 1672             "deny %s request, %s rate set mismatch, rate/MCS %d",
 1673             reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc", tag, rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
 1674         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE);
 1675         ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
 1676 }
 1677 
 1678 static void
 1679 capinfomismatch(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
 1680         int reassoc, int resp, const char *tag, int capinfo)
 1681 {
 1682         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1683 
 1684         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, wh->i_addr2,
 1685             "deny %s request, %s mismatch 0x%x",
 1686             reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc", tag, capinfo);
 1687         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO);
 1688         ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
 1689         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_capmismatch++;
 1690 }
 1691 
 1692 static void
 1693 htcapmismatch(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
 1694         int reassoc, int resp)
 1695 {
 1696         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, wh->i_addr2,
 1697             "deny %s request, %s missing HT ie", reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc");
 1698         /* XXX no better code */
 1699         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_MISSING_HT_CAPS);
 1700         ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
 1701 }
 1702 
 1703 static void
 1704 authalgreject(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
 1705         int algo, int seq, int status)
 1706 {
 1707         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1708 
 1709         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 1710             wh, NULL, "unsupported alg %d", algo);
 1711         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
 1712         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
 1713             seq | (status << 16));
 1714 }
 1715 
 1716 static __inline int
 1717 ishtmixed(const uint8_t *ie)
 1718 {
 1719         const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *ht =
 1720             (const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *) ie;
 1721         return (ht->hi_byte2 & IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE) ==
 1722             IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_MIXED;
 1723 }
 1724 
 1725 static int
 1726 is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
 1727 {
 1728         static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
 1729         int i;
 1730 
 1731         /* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
 1732         if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
 1733                 return 0;
 1734         for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
 1735                 int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
 1736                 if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
 1737                         return 0;
 1738         }
 1739         return 1;
 1740 }
 1741 
 1742 static void
 1743 hostap_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
 1744         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
 1745 {
 1746         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 1747         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
 1748         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
 1749         uint8_t *frm, *efrm, *sfrm;
 1750         uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates, *wpa, *rsn, *wme, *ath, *htcap;
 1751         uint8_t *vhtcap, *vhtinfo;
 1752         int reassoc, resp;
 1753         uint8_t rate;
 1754 
 1755         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 1756         frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
 1757         efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
 1758         switch (subtype) {
 1759         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
 1760                 /*
 1761                  * We process beacon/probe response frames when scanning;
 1762                  * otherwise we check beacon frames for overlapping non-ERP
 1763                  * BSS in 11g and/or overlapping legacy BSS when in HT.
 1764                  */
 1765                 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
 1766                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 1767                         return;
 1768                 }
 1769                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1770         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
 1771                 struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
 1772 
 1773                 /* NB: accept off-channel frames */
 1774                 /* XXX TODO: use rxstatus to determine off-channel details */
 1775                 if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, ic->ic_curchan, &scan) &~ IEEE80211_BPARSE_OFFCHAN)
 1776                         return;
 1777                 /*
 1778                  * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
 1779                  */
 1780                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
 1781                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
 1782                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
 1783                 } else
 1784                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
 1785                 /*
 1786                  * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
 1787                  */
 1788                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
 1789                         if (scan.status == 0 &&         /* NB: on channel */
 1790                             (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN)) {
 1791                                 /*
 1792                                  * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
 1793                                  * send a probe request now that we know there
 1794                                  * is 802.11 traffic present.
 1795                                  *
 1796                                  * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
 1797                                  * us what we need and suppress the probe req
 1798                                  */
 1799                                 ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
 1800                                 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
 1801                         }
 1802                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, ic->ic_curchan, &scan, wh,
 1803                             subtype, rssi, nf);
 1804                         return;
 1805                 }
 1806                 /*
 1807                  * Check beacon for overlapping bss w/ non ERP stations.
 1808                  * If we detect one and protection is configured but not
 1809                  * enabled, enable it and start a timer that'll bring us
 1810                  * out if we stop seeing the bss.
 1811                  */
 1812                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
 1813                     scan.status == 0 &&                 /* NB: on-channel */
 1814                     ((scan.erp & 0x100) == 0 ||         /* NB: no ERP, 11b sta*/
 1815                      (scan.erp & IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT))) {
 1816                         ic->ic_lastnonerp = ticks;
 1817                         ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR;
 1818                         if (ic->ic_protmode != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE &&
 1819                             (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) == 0) {
 1820                                 IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
 1821                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, wh,
 1822                                     "non-ERP present on channel %d "
 1823                                     "(saw erp 0x%x from channel %d), "
 1824                                     "enable use of protection",
 1825                                     ic->ic_curchan->ic_ieee,
 1826                                     scan.erp, scan.chan);
 1827                                 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
 1828                                 ieee80211_notify_erp(ic);
 1829                         }
 1830                 }
 1831                 /* 
 1832                  * Check beacon for non-HT station on HT channel
 1833                  * and update HT BSS occupancy as appropriate.
 1834                  */
 1835                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ic->ic_curchan)) {
 1836                         if (scan.status & IEEE80211_BPARSE_OFFCHAN) {
 1837                                 /*
 1838                                  * Off control channel; only check frames
 1839                                  * that come in the extension channel when
 1840                                  * operating w/ HT40.
 1841                                  */
 1842                                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(ic->ic_curchan))
 1843                                         break;
 1844                                 if (scan.chan != ic->ic_curchan->ic_extieee)
 1845                                         break;
 1846                         }
 1847                         if (scan.htinfo == NULL) {
 1848                                 ieee80211_htprot_update(ic,
 1849                                     IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_PROTOPT |
 1850                                     IEEE80211_HTINFO_NONHT_PRESENT);
 1851                         } else if (ishtmixed(scan.htinfo)) {
 1852                                 /* XXX? take NONHT_PRESENT from beacon? */
 1853                                 ieee80211_htprot_update(ic,
 1854                                     IEEE80211_HTINFO_OPMODE_MIXED |
 1855                                     IEEE80211_HTINFO_NONHT_PRESENT);
 1856                         }
 1857                 }
 1858                 break;
 1859         }
 1860 
 1861         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
 1862                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 1863                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 1864                         return;
 1865                 }
 1866                 /*
 1867                  * Consult the ACL policy module if setup.
 1868                  */
 1869                 if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
 1870                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
 1871                             wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
 1872                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
 1873                         return;
 1874                 }
 1875                 /*
 1876                  * prreq frame format
 1877                  *      [tlv] ssid
 1878                  *      [tlv] supported rates
 1879                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
 1880                  */
 1881                 ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
 1882                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
 1883                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
 1884                         switch (*frm) {
 1885                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
 1886                                 ssid = frm;
 1887                                 break;
 1888                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
 1889                                 rates = frm;
 1890                                 break;
 1891                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
 1892                                 xrates = frm;
 1893                                 break;
 1894                         }
 1895                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
 1896                 }
 1897                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
 1898                 if (xrates != NULL)
 1899                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
 1900                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
 1901                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
 1902                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
 1903                 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
 1904                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 1905                             wh, NULL,
 1906                             "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
 1907                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
 1908                         return;
 1909                 }
 1910 
 1911                 /* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
 1912                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
 1913                     "%s", "recv probe req");
 1914                 /*
 1915                  * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
 1916                  * probe response frame.  When the request includes
 1917                  * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
 1918                  * the transmit side.
 1919                  */
 1920                 ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
 1921                     is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
 1922                 break;
 1923 
 1924         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
 1925                 uint16_t algo, seq, status;
 1926 
 1927                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 1928                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 1929                         return;
 1930                 }
 1931                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid)) {
 1932                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 1933                             wh, NULL, "%s", "wrong bssid");
 1934                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++; /*XXX unique stat?*/
 1935                         return;
 1936                 }
 1937                 /*
 1938                  * auth frame format
 1939                  *      [2] algorithm
 1940                  *      [2] sequence
 1941                  *      [2] status
 1942                  *      [tlv*] challenge
 1943                  */
 1944                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
 1945                 algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
 1946                 seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
 1947                 status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
 1948                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
 1949                     "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
 1950                 /*
 1951                  * Consult the ACL policy module if setup.
 1952                  */
 1953                 if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
 1954                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
 1955                             wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
 1956                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
 1957                         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
 1958                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
 1959                             (seq+1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED<<16));
 1960                         return;
 1961                 }
 1962                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
 1963                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
 1964                             IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
 1965                             wh, NULL, "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
 1966                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
 1967                         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
 1968                                 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
 1969                                 IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
 1970                         return;
 1971                 }
 1972                 if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
 1973                         hostap_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
 1974                             seq, status);
 1975                 else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
 1976                         hostap_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
 1977                 else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP) {
 1978                         authalgreject(ni, wh, algo,
 1979                             seq+1, IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG);
 1980                         return;
 1981                 } else {
 1982                         /*
 1983                          * We assume that an unknown algorithm is the result
 1984                          * of a decryption failure on a shared key auth frame;
 1985                          * return a status code appropriate for that instead
 1986                          * of IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG.
 1987                          *
 1988                          * NB: a seq# of 4 is intentional; the decrypted
 1989                          *     frame likely has a bogus seq value.
 1990                          */
 1991                         authalgreject(ni, wh, algo,
 1992                             4, IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE);
 1993                         return;
 1994                 } 
 1995                 break;
 1996         }
 1997 
 1998         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
 1999         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ: {
 2000                 uint16_t capinfo, lintval;
 2001                 struct ieee80211_rsnparms rsnparms;
 2002 
 2003                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 2004                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2005                         return;
 2006                 }
 2007                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid)) {
 2008                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 2009                             wh, NULL, "%s", "wrong bssid");
 2010                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_bss++;
 2011                         return;
 2012                 }
 2013                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ) {
 2014                         reassoc = 1;
 2015                         resp = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP;
 2016                 } else {
 2017                         reassoc = 0;
 2018                         resp = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP;
 2019                 }
 2020                 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
 2021                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, wh->i_addr2,
 2022                             "deny %s request, sta not authenticated",
 2023                             reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc");
 2024                         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
 2025                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
 2026                             IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED);
 2027                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_notauth++;
 2028                         return;
 2029                 }
 2030 
 2031                 /*
 2032                  * asreq frame format
 2033                  *      [2] capability information
 2034                  *      [2] listen interval
 2035                  *      [6*] current AP address (reassoc only)
 2036                  *      [tlv] ssid
 2037                  *      [tlv] supported rates
 2038                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
 2039                  *      [tlv] WPA or RSN
 2040                  *      [tlv] HT capabilities
 2041                  *      [tlv] Atheros capabilities
 2042                  */
 2043                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, (reassoc ? 10 : 4), return);
 2044                 capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);    frm += 2;
 2045                 lintval = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);    frm += 2;
 2046                 if (reassoc)
 2047                         frm += 6;       /* ignore current AP info */
 2048                 ssid = rates = xrates = wpa = rsn = wme = ath = htcap = NULL;
 2049                 vhtcap = vhtinfo = NULL;
 2050                 sfrm = frm;
 2051                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
 2052                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
 2053                         switch (*frm) {
 2054                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
 2055                                 ssid = frm;
 2056                                 break;
 2057                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
 2058                                 rates = frm;
 2059                                 break;
 2060                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
 2061                                 xrates = frm;
 2062                                 break;
 2063                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
 2064                                 rsn = frm;
 2065                                 break;
 2066                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
 2067                                 htcap = frm;
 2068                                 break;
 2069                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VHT_CAP:
 2070                                 vhtcap = frm;
 2071                                 break;
 2072                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VHT_OPMODE:
 2073                                 vhtinfo = frm;
 2074                                 break;
 2075                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
 2076                                 if (iswpaoui(frm))
 2077                                         wpa = frm;
 2078                                 else if (iswmeinfo(frm))
 2079                                         wme = frm;
 2080 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
 2081                                 else if (isatherosoui(frm))
 2082                                         ath = frm;
 2083 #endif
 2084                                 else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
 2085                                         if (ishtcapoui(frm) && htcap == NULL)
 2086                                                 htcap = frm;
 2087                                 }
 2088                                 break;
 2089                         }
 2090                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
 2091                 }
 2092                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
 2093                 if (xrates != NULL)
 2094                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
 2095                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
 2096                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
 2097                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
 2098                 if (htcap != NULL) {
 2099                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(htcap[1],
 2100                              htcap[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR ?
 2101                                  4 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)-2 :
 2102                                  sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_htcap)-2,
 2103                              return);           /* XXX just NULL out? */
 2104                 }
 2105 
 2106                 /* Validate VHT IEs */
 2107                 if (vhtcap != NULL) {
 2108                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(vhtcap[1],
 2109                             sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vhtcap) - 2,
 2110                             return);
 2111                 }
 2112                 if (vhtinfo != NULL) {
 2113                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(vhtinfo[1],
 2114                             sizeof(struct ieee80211_ie_vht_operation) - 2,
 2115                             return);
 2116                 }
 2117 
 2118                 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
 2119                     !wpa_assocreq(ni, &rsnparms, wh, wpa, rsn, capinfo))
 2120                         return;
 2121                 /* discard challenge after association */
 2122                 if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
 2123                         IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
 2124                         ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
 2125                 }
 2126                 /* NB: 802.11 spec says to ignore station's privacy bit */
 2127                 if ((capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0) {
 2128                         capinfomismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp,
 2129                             "capability", capinfo);
 2130                         return;
 2131                 }
 2132                 /*
 2133                  * Disallow re-associate w/ invalid slot time setting.
 2134                  */
 2135                 if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
 2136                     IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
 2137                     ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)) {
 2138                         capinfomismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp,
 2139                             "slot time", capinfo);
 2140                         return;
 2141                 }
 2142                 rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
 2143                                 IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
 2144                                 IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
 2145                 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
 2146                         ratesetmismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp, "legacy", rate);
 2147                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
 2148                         return;
 2149                 }
 2150                 /*
 2151                  * If constrained to 11g-only stations reject an
 2152                  * 11b-only station.  We cheat a bit here by looking
 2153                  * at the max negotiated xmit rate and assuming anyone
 2154                  * with a best rate <24Mb/s is an 11b station.
 2155                  */
 2156                 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) && rate < 48) {
 2157                         ratesetmismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp, "11g", rate);
 2158                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
 2159                         return;
 2160                 }
 2161 
 2162                 /*
 2163                  * Do HT rate set handling and setup HT node state.
 2164                  */
 2165                 ni->ni_chan = vap->iv_bss->ni_chan;
 2166 
 2167                 /* VHT */
 2168                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(ni->ni_chan) &&
 2169                     vhtcap != NULL &&
 2170                     vhtinfo != NULL) {
 2171                         /* XXX TODO; see below */
 2172                         printf("%s: VHT TODO!\n", __func__);
 2173                         ieee80211_vht_node_init(ni);
 2174                         ieee80211_vht_update_cap(ni, vhtcap, vhtinfo);
 2175                 } else if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_VHT)
 2176                         ieee80211_vht_node_cleanup(ni);
 2177 
 2178                 /* HT */
 2179                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan) && htcap != NULL) {
 2180                         rate = ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
 2181                                 IEEE80211_F_DOFMCS | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO |
 2182                                 IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
 2183                         if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
 2184                                 ratesetmismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp,
 2185                                     "HT", rate);
 2186                                 vap->iv_stats.is_ht_assoc_norate++;
 2187                                 return;
 2188                         }
 2189                         ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
 2190                         ieee80211_ht_updatehtcap(ni, htcap);
 2191                 } else if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
 2192                         ieee80211_ht_node_cleanup(ni);
 2193 
 2194                 /* Finally - this will use HT/VHT info to change node channel */
 2195                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ni->ni_chan) && htcap != NULL) {
 2196                         ieee80211_ht_updatehtcap_final(ni);
 2197                 }
 2198 
 2199 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
 2200                 /* Always do ff node cleanup; for A-MSDU */
 2201                 ieee80211_ff_node_cleanup(ni);
 2202 #endif
 2203                 /*
 2204                  * Allow AMPDU operation only with unencrypted traffic
 2205                  * or AES-CCM; the 11n spec only specifies these ciphers
 2206                  * so permitting any others is undefined and can lead
 2207                  * to interoperability problems.
 2208                  */
 2209                 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) &&
 2210                     (((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
 2211                       rsnparms.rsn_ucastcipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM) ||
 2212                      (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_WPA|IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)) == IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)) {
 2213                         IEEE80211_NOTE(vap,
 2214                             IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_11N, ni,
 2215                             "disallow HT use because WEP or TKIP requested, "
 2216                             "capinfo 0x%x ucastcipher %d", capinfo,
 2217                             rsnparms.rsn_ucastcipher);
 2218                         ieee80211_ht_node_cleanup(ni);
 2219 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
 2220                         /* Always do ff node cleanup; for A-MSDU */
 2221                         ieee80211_ff_node_cleanup(ni);
 2222 #endif
 2223                         vap->iv_stats.is_ht_assoc_downgrade++;
 2224                 }
 2225                 /*
 2226                  * If constrained to 11n-only stations reject legacy stations.
 2227                  */
 2228                 if ((vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_PUREN) &&
 2229                     (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0) {
 2230                         htcapmismatch(ni, wh, reassoc, resp);
 2231                         vap->iv_stats.is_ht_assoc_nohtcap++;
 2232                         return;
 2233                 }
 2234                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
 2235                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
 2236                 ni->ni_intval = lintval;
 2237                 ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
 2238                 ni->ni_fhdwell = vap->iv_bss->ni_fhdwell;
 2239                 ni->ni_fhindex = vap->iv_bss->ni_fhindex;
 2240                 /*
 2241                  * Store the IEs.
 2242                  * XXX maybe better to just expand
 2243                  */
 2244                 if (ieee80211_ies_init(&ni->ni_ies, sfrm, efrm - sfrm)) {
 2245 #define setie(_ie, _off)        ieee80211_ies_setie(ni->ni_ies, _ie, _off)
 2246                         if (wpa != NULL)
 2247                                 setie(wpa_ie, wpa - sfrm);
 2248                         if (rsn != NULL)
 2249                                 setie(rsn_ie, rsn - sfrm);
 2250                         if (htcap != NULL)
 2251                                 setie(htcap_ie, htcap - sfrm);
 2252                         if (wme != NULL) {
 2253                                 setie(wme_ie, wme - sfrm);
 2254                                 /*
 2255                                  * Mark node as capable of QoS.
 2256                                  */
 2257                                 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
 2258                         } else
 2259                                 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
 2260 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
 2261                         if (ath != NULL) {
 2262                                 setie(ath_ie, ath - sfrm);
 2263                                 /* 
 2264                                  * Parse ATH station parameters.
 2265                                  */
 2266                                 ieee80211_parse_ath(ni, ni->ni_ies.ath_ie);
 2267                         } else
 2268 #endif
 2269                                 ni->ni_ath_flags = 0;
 2270 #undef setie
 2271                 } else {
 2272                         ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
 2273                         ni->ni_ath_flags = 0;
 2274                 }
 2275                 ieee80211_node_join(ni, resp);
 2276                 ieee80211_deliver_l2uf(ni);
 2277                 break;
 2278         }
 2279 
 2280         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
 2281         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
 2282                 uint16_t reason;
 2283 
 2284                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN ||
 2285                     /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
 2286                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
 2287                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2288                         break;
 2289                 }
 2290                 /*
 2291                  * deauth/disassoc frame format
 2292                  *      [2] reason
 2293                  */
 2294                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
 2295                 reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
 2296                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH) {
 2297                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
 2298                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
 2299                 } else {
 2300                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
 2301                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
 2302                 }
 2303                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
 2304                     "recv %s (reason: %d (%s))",
 2305                     ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
 2306                     reason, ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
 2307                 if (ni != vap->iv_bss)
 2308                         ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
 2309                 break;
 2310         }
 2311 
 2312         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
 2313         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
 2314                 if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
 2315                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 2316                             wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
 2317                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2318                 } else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
 2319                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
 2320                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 2321                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
 2322                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2323                 } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 2324                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 2325                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
 2326                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
 2327                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2328                 } else {
 2329                         if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
 2330                                 (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
 2331                 }
 2332                 break;
 2333 
 2334         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
 2335         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
 2336         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
 2337         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
 2338                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 2339                     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
 2340                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 2341                 break;
 2342 
 2343         default:
 2344                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 2345                     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
 2346                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
 2347                 break;
 2348         }
 2349 }
 2350 
 2351 static void
 2352 hostap_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
 2353 {
 2354         switch (subtype) {
 2355         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL:
 2356                 ni->ni_vap->iv_recv_pspoll(ni, m);
 2357                 break;
 2358         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
 2359                 ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
 2360                 break;
 2361         }
 2362 }
 2363 
 2364 /*
 2365  * Process a received ps-poll frame.
 2366  */
 2367 void
 2368 ieee80211_recv_pspoll(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0)
 2369 {
 2370         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 2371         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
 2372         struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
 2373         struct mbuf *m;
 2374         uint16_t aid;
 2375         int qlen;
 2376 
 2377         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
 2378         if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
 2379                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
 2380                     IEEE80211_MSG_POWER | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
 2381                     (struct ieee80211_frame *) wh, NULL,
 2382                     "%s", "unassociated station");
 2383                 vap->iv_stats.is_ps_unassoc++;
 2384                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
 2385                         IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
 2386                 return;
 2387         }
 2388 
 2389         aid = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur);
 2390         if (aid != ni->ni_associd) {
 2391                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
 2392                     IEEE80211_MSG_POWER | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
 2393                     (struct ieee80211_frame *) wh, NULL,
 2394                     "aid mismatch: sta aid 0x%x poll aid 0x%x",
 2395                     ni->ni_associd, aid);
 2396                 vap->iv_stats.is_ps_badaid++;
 2397                 /*
 2398                  * NB: We used to deauth the station but it turns out
 2399                  * the Blackberry Curve 8230 (and perhaps other devices) 
 2400                  * sometimes send the wrong AID when WME is negotiated.
 2401                  * Being more lenient here seems ok as we already check
 2402                  * the station is associated and we only return frames
 2403                  * queued for the station (i.e. we don't use the AID).
 2404                  */
 2405                 return;
 2406         }
 2407 
 2408         /* Okay, take the first queued packet and put it out... */
 2409         m = ieee80211_node_psq_dequeue(ni, &qlen);
 2410         if (m == NULL) {
 2411                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, wh->i_addr2,
 2412                     "%s", "recv ps-poll, but queue empty");
 2413                 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
 2414                 vap->iv_stats.is_ps_qempty++;   /* XXX node stat */
 2415                 if (vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
 2416                         vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0); /* just in case */
 2417                 return;
 2418         }
 2419         /* 
 2420          * If there are more packets, set the more packets bit
 2421          * in the packet dispatched to the station; otherwise
 2422          * turn off the TIM bit.
 2423          */
 2424         if (qlen != 0) {
 2425                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
 2426                     "recv ps-poll, send packet, %u still queued", qlen);
 2427                 m->m_flags |= M_MORE_DATA;
 2428         } else {
 2429                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
 2430                     "%s", "recv ps-poll, send packet, queue empty");
 2431                 if (vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
 2432                         vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
 2433         }
 2434         m->m_flags |= M_PWR_SAV;                /* bypass PS handling */
 2435 
 2436         /*
 2437          * Do the right thing; if it's an encap'ed frame then
 2438          * call ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt() else
 2439          * call ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt().
 2440          */
 2441         if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP) {
 2442                 (void) ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, m);
 2443         } else {
 2444                 (void) ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt(vap, m);
 2445         }
 2446 }

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